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Slaven Bilić
Slaven Bilić
Slaven Bilić
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Slaven Bilić (pronounced [slǎʋen bǐːlitɕ];[2][3] born 11 September 1968) is a Croatian professional football manager and former player.

Key Information

Bilić, who played as a defender, began his career in 1988 with his hometown club Hajduk Split, later having successful spells with Karlsruher SC in Germany, and West Ham United and Everton in England before retiring from active football in 2001. At the international level, Bilić served as one of Croatia's most consistent defenders during the tenure of coach Miroslav Blažević, earning 44 caps between 1992 and 1999.

Following his retirement as a player in 2001 at Hajduk Split, Bilić coached the team in the second half of the 2001–02 season. Between 2004 and 2006, he managed the Croatia national under-21 team, before taking over the senior national side. He led the team to the quarter-finals of the 2008 European Championship and left after the next edition four years later. He was praised for his long-standing service to the national side and credited with successfully overseeing the introduction of a series of young players from the under-21 squad to the senior side.[4][5] He then managed Lokomotiv Moscow, Beşiktaş, West Ham United, Al-Ittihad, West Bromwich Albion, Beijing Guoan, Watford and Al Fateh.

Club career

[edit]

Early life and Hajduk Split

[edit]

Almost all Hajduk juniors attended local high schools. As there were no classical grammar schools in Split, Bilić enrolled in an information, journalism and documentary (INDOK) studies program. All throughout high school, Bilić was a top student in his class and graduated by completing Matura. His favorite subjects were mathematics and history. The year he enrolled in a university program, he already had excellent prospects to build a career as a football player. However, he still decided to attend university and later graduated from the law faculty in Split where his father acted as dean.[6]

As a Hajduk player, he was on loan for half a year at NK Primorac, and for 18 months at HNK Šibenik, which, that season, finished fifth in the Yugoslav Second League, barely missing promotion to the top flight[7] Bilić, as centre half, scored seven goals in the championship. He also played for the Yugoslavia national team, having been called up by Petar Nadoveza for three matches in which he then scored two goals and was declared man of the match in all three.[8]

Bilić was then targeted by other clubs in the league, including Dinamo Zagreb, Red Star Belgrade and Partizan. However, he decided to stay with Hajduk which finished third in the 1989–90 season and won the 1990–91 cup competition. During the first season of the newly founded Croatian First League, Hajduk won both the league and the Super Cup. The following season, the club also secured its first Croatian Cup title.[9]

West Ham United

[edit]

In January 1996, Harry Redknapp, manager of Premier League club West Ham United, brought Bilić to the club for a fee of £1.3 million,[10] setting the new club record for highest fee paid for an incoming player. Bilić made his debut on 12 February 1996 in a 0–1 away win against London rivals Tottenham Hotspur. The goal for West Ham came after Bilić's shot had been saved by Tottenham goalkeeper Ian Walker and the ball then diverted into Tottenham goal by another West Ham debutant, Dani.[11][12]

He played 13 games in the 1995–96 season and 41 in the 1996–97 season in which he scored three goals (two in the Premier League, against Liverpool and Sunderland, and one in the League Cup, against Barnet)[11][13] and was voted runner-up, to Julian Dicks, for the Hammer of the Year award.[11][14]

In March 1997, Joe Royle brokered Bilić's £4.5 million move to Everton, with Bilić requesting to stay with West Ham until the end of the season and help club's efforts to avoid relegation.[15] West Ham finished the season in 14th place, two points outside the relegation zone.[16]

Everton

[edit]

Bilić first played for Everon in August 1997, with full support of the new manager Howard Kendall. He initially brought some class to the Toffees' backline, but his season was marred by bookings that saw him miss several games due to suspensions.[15]

After the 1998 World Cup, Bilić developed a nagging groin strain, and returned to Croatia for treatment.[15] After missing the first quarter of the season, he was left wondering if he would get back into Everton's first eleven, now managed by Walter Smith. He did so and showed some good form, but never fully re-established himself due to injuries and suspensions.[15] Subsequently, Everton released Bilić in July 1999.

Hajduk Split

[edit]

Two days after being released by Everton, Bilić signed for his home club Hajduk Split, where he played briefly before retiring.[15] He led Hajduk as team captain to their first trophy in five years, winning the Croatian Cup.[17]

International career

[edit]

On 5 July 1992, Bilić made his international debut for the Croatia national football team in a friendly match against Australia at the Olympic Park Stadium, where Croatia lost lost 0–1.[18][better source needed] At the UEFA Euro 1996, he played in all four matches as Croatia secured a respectable spot in the Top 8, losing to Germany 1–2 in the quarterfinals.[citation needed]

At the 1998 World Cup, Croatia became the biggest surprise of the tournament. The team only lost two matches, against Argentina in the group stage (0–1) and France in the semifinals (1–2). After winning the play-off match against the Netherlands, Croatia finished the tournament in third place.[15] Bilić played in all seven matches and was involved in a controversy for the role he played in the dismissal of Laurent Blanc in the semifinal against France. With Croatia behind, a free-kick was awarded, which saw Bilić marking and holding the French defender. Wanting to rescue himself, Blanc pushed Bilić, making contact with his chin and chest. Bilić fell to the ground clutching his forehead. Bilić later admitted to overacting and going down only after encouraged to do so by teammate Igor Štimac. Blanc was sent off and missed the World Cup final due to suspension.[15] Bilić never officially apologize, but stated: "I swear, if I could change that moment, so that Blanc could have played in the final, I would."[19]

Managerial career

[edit]

Early days

[edit]

In, 2001, as a shareholder of his hometown club, Hajduk Split, he agreed to temporarily manage the team until the club could find a replacement manager. He stated that the adrenaline rush he experienced during this period inspired him, and reportedly sought and received guidance from Arsène Wenger and Marcello Lippi.[20]

Croatia

[edit]

Bilić was appointed head coach of the senior national team on 25 July 2006, succeeding Zlatko Kranjčar after the unsuccessful 2006 World Cup. His assistants included former teammates Aljoša Asanović, Robert Prosinečki, Nikola Jurčević, and Marjan Mrmić. One of his first actions was the promotion of three players from the under-21 squad: Eduardo, Luka Modrić, and Vedran Ćorluka, all of whom eventually built impressive careers. The team's first official game under Bilić was the 2–0 win in an away friendly match against Italy, while Bilić's first competitive game was the goalless draw in Moscow against Russia in the opener of the Euro 2008 qualifying campaign. Many criticized this result due to Bilić's suspension of Darijo Srna, Ivica Olić and Boško Balaban, who left the team camp three days before the match for an evening at a night club in Zagreb. They assumed no-one would find out, but that very evening a gunfight broke out at that very night club, and the police had to intervene. Even though none of the players were involved in the incident, their absence from the team camp resulted in a scandal.[21]

In the continuation of the Euro 2008 qualifiers, Bilić led Croatia with great success. In a group consisting of England, Russia, Israel, Macedonia, Estonia, and Andorra, Croatia secured the top spot in Group E, with notable wins against England both home and away. England ended up missing Euro 2008, and their manager Steve McClaren was sacked.[20]

Bilić at the presentation of Croatia's new kit, April 2010

At the Euro 2008 tournament itself, where he was the youngest coach, Bilić's squad had to deal with the absence of star striker Eduardo who had sustained a serious injury a few months earlier. Nonetheless, Bilić led his side to an outstanding achievement, as Croatia won all three group stage games of the competition, including the match against the eventual finalists Germany. Over night, the media labelled Croatia favourites to win the tournament, however, the team suffered an abrupt exit in the quarterfinals against Turkey. Bilić has since stated that this defeat would haunt him for the rest of his life.[22]

At UEFA Euro 2012, Croatia won against Ireland, drew against Italy, and lost 0–1 to Spain, exiting the tournament at the group stage. However, the team garnered widespread praise for their performance, and were greeted by a large crowd upon their return to Zagreb. Upon his formal departure as national coach, Bilić was praised for his long-standing service and successess. Domestic media outlet Jutarnji list labelled him as Croatia's first manager to leave the team on a positive note and credited him for the team's revival during his six-year tenure.[4]

Lokomotiv Moscow

[edit]

On 14 May 2012, it was confirmed that Bilić had signed a coaching contract with the Russian club Lokomotiv Moscow.[23] Club chairman, Olga Smorodskaya, stated that Lokomotiv had tough competition in their attempt to signing Bilić, as he was targeted by many other clubs from across Europe.[24] Bilić again joined forces with former teammates and former assistants, Aljoša Asanović and Nikola Jurčević, who again acted as his assistants. Bilić also immediately secured a big signing by bringing Ćorluka from Tottenham Hotspur for a fee of £5.5 million. His first official match as the new Lokomotiv manager came was an away 3–2 win against Mordoviya Saransk on 20 July 2012. Bilić's first season at the club ended with Lokomotiv's worst league result (ninth place) since the establishment of Russian championship in 1992. Bilić accepted responsibility for team's failure and was sacked on 18 June 2013.[25]

Beşiktaş

[edit]

After leaving Lokomotiv, Bilić entered talks to take over as Beşiktaş manager. The deal was confirmed on 26 June 2013, and two days later, Bilć signed a three-year contract worth €4.8 million.[26] On 22 September, during the Istanbul derby against Galatasaray, Bilić was sent-off from the bench by referee Fırat Aydınus, after he had complained about the amount of time added by the referee.[27] Beşiktaş president Fikret Orman announced on 21 May 2015 that Bilić would leave the club at the end of the 2014–15 season.[28]

West Ham United

[edit]
Bilić managing West Ham United in March 2016

On 9 June 2015, Bilić was appointed manager at his former club West Ham United in the English Premier League. He signed a three-year contract.[29] In his first Premier League game on 9 August, his team beat Arsenal 2–0 at the Emirates Stadium.[30] Three weeks later, he became the first manager since 1963 to lead West Ham to victory against Liverpool at Anfield.[31] On 19 September, Bilić led West Ham to a third successive 2–1 away win against Manchester City. It was the first time the Hammers had won three successive Premier League away games since September 2007,[32] and only three other sides had recorded away wins at Arsenal, Liverpool, and Manchester City in the same Premier League season.[33] In Bilić's first season as manager, West Ham finished seventh in the Premier League. Towards the end of the season, they beat Manchester United 3–2, thereby significantly lowering United's chances of finishing in the Top 4 and securing a spot in the Champions League.[34] The team broke several records for the club in the Premier League era, including the highest number of points (62), the highest number of goals scored in a season (65), a positive goal difference for the first time in the Premier League (+14), the lowest number of losses in a season (8), and the lowest number of away losses in a season(5).[35]

Following Manchester United's win in the 2016 FA Cup Final, West Ham took their UEFA Europa League place and qualified for the third qualifying round of the 2016–17 UEFA Europa League.[36] For the second season in a row, they were eliminated in the qualifying stage of the competition.[37] Bilić's second season with West Ham was less successful, as the club finished 11th in the Premier League with a total of 17 losses and poor goal difference (–17). This was the first season the club played home matches at the newly constructed London Stadium. The season was marred by the acrimonious departure of star player, Dimitri Payet, who refused to continue playing for West Ham mid-season, on 12 January 2017.[38]

In his third season, after a poor run of results in the Premier League, culminating in a 1–4 home loss to Liverpool on 4 November 2017, Bilić was sacked. The announcement, made two days after that match, stated that "West Ham United can confirm that Slaven Bilic has left his position with the club. West Ham United believe a change is necessary in order for the club to move forward positively and in line with our ambitions."[39] He left the team with a record of 1.33 points per Premier League game, which was the best among all previous West Ham managers.[40]

Al-Ittihad

[edit]

On 27 September 2018, Bilić joined Al-Ittihad of the Saudi Professional League.[41] On 24 February 2019, after five months as manager of Al-Ittihad, and after winning only 6 of the 20 matches in charge, Bilić was sacked from the position.[42]

West Bromwich Albion

[edit]

On 13 June 2019, Bilić was named as head coach of West Bromwich Albion on a two-year contract.[43] On 22 July 2020, he led the club to promotion back to the Premier League, finishing as runner-up in the 2019–20 EFL Championship.[44]

On 22 September, Bilić was charged with improper conduct by the FA, after remonstrating with referee Mike Dean a few days earlier, during his team's 2–5 defeat to Everton.[45]

On 16 December, despite a surprise 1–1 draw against Manchester City, Bilić was sacked by the club due to a poor start to the season. His fellow coaching staff were dismissed as well.[46] At the time, West Brom were 19th in the league, having taken just seven points from 13 games.[47]

Beijing Guoan

[edit]

On 6 January 2021, Bilić was named as head coach of Chinese Super League side Beijing Guoan on a two-year contract.[48]

On 8 January 2022, Bilić parted ways with Beijing Guoan.[49]

Watford

[edit]

On 26 September 2022, Bilić became manager of Watford on an 18-month contract, after the dismissal of Rob Edwards.[50] In his first game in charge, on 2 October, Watford won 4–0 away against Stoke City.[51]

On 7 March 2023, Bilić was sacked, even though the club was sitting in ninth position and only four points away from the last play-offs spot. The club statement focused on the fact that Hornets had won just once in the most recent eight Championship games. He was replaced by Chris Wilder until the end of the season.[52]

Al-Fateh

[edit]

On 8 July 2023, Bilić was appointed as manager of Saudi Pro League side Al-Fateh. On 16 August 2024, Bilić and Al-Fateh to end the contract by mutual agreement.

Coaching style

[edit]

Bilić has often stated that he and his team usually study many games of their opponents prior to playing them.[53]

Known to be a big music fan, Bilić often motivates his players by encouraging them to listen to inspiring music before and even after each match.[54]

Personal life

[edit]

"If you know how to share what you own, you will live happily and honourably. I am a true socialist. I know I can't save the world on my own, but if there is a struggle against injustice, I prefer to be on the front line, and that is my attitude towards everything in life."

–Bilić speaking of himself.[55]

Along with his native Croatian, Bilić is fluent in German, Italian and English, while he also holds a degree in law.[56] He also plays rhythm guitar (his favourite being the red Gibson Explorer) and is a member of Croatian rock band Rawbau.[57] In 2008, the band recorded a song for Croatia's performance at Euro 2008 called "Vatreno ludilo" (Fiery Madness).[58]

Since early childhood, Bilić has been suffering from a slight stammer, which he has learned to control as he grew older.[59]

Career statistics

[edit]

Club

[edit]
Club Season League National cup[a] League cup[b] Continental Total
Division Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals
Primorac (loan) 1988–89[60] Croatian Republican League 13 1 0 0 – – 13 1
Šibenik (loan) 1988–89[60] Yugoslav Second League 33 7 2 0 – – 35 7
Hajduk Split 1988–89[61] Yugoslav First League 3 2 0 0 – – 3 2
1989–90[62] 27 3 6 1 – – 33 4
1990–91[63] 32 2 7 0 – 1 0 40 2
1991–92[64] Prva HNL 20 1 2 0 – 1 0 23 1
1992–93[65] 27 5 7 3 1 0 – 35 8
Total 109 13 22 4 1 0 2 0 134 17
Karlsruher SC 1993–94[66] Bundesliga 26 2 8 3 – 9 1 38 4
1994–95[67] 28 3 4 0 – – 32 3
1995–96[68] 12 0 2 1 – 6 2 20 1
Total 66 5 14 4 0 0 15 3 95 12
West Ham United 1995–96[69] Premier League 13 0 0 0 – – 13 0
1996–97[70] 35 2 1 0 5 1 – 41 3
Total 48 2 1 0 5 1 0 0 54 3
Everton 1997–98[69] Premier League 22 2 0 0 3 0 – 25 2
1998–99[69] 4 0 1 0 0 0 – 5 0
Total 26 2 1 0 3 0 0 0 30 2
Hajduk Split 1999–2000[71] Prva HNL 9 0 4 0 – 0 0 13 0
2000–01[72] – – – 2 0 2 0
Total 9 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 15 0
Total 304 30 44 8 9 1 18 3 375 42
  1. ^ Includes Yugoslav Cup, Croatian Cup, DFB-Pokal, FA Cup
  2. ^ Includes Football League Cup

International

[edit]

Source:[73][74]

Croatia
Year Apps Goals
1992 4 0
1993 0 0
1994 6 0
1995 6 0
1996 11 1
1997 7 2
1998 9 0
1999 1 0
Total 44 3
Results list Croatia's goal tally first.
No. Date Venue Cap Opponent Score Result Competition
1 8 October 1996 Stadio Renato Dall'Ara, Bologna, Italy
26
  Bosnia and Herzegovina
1–0
4–1
 1998 FIFA World Cup qualification
2 6 September 1997 Stadion Maksimir, Zagreb, Croatia
31
1–1
3–2
3 29 October 1997
34
  Ukraine
1–0
2–0
 1998 FIFA World Cup qualification

Managerial

[edit]

As of 27 May 2024

Managerial record by team and tenure
Team From To Record Ref
P W D L Win %
Hajduk Split 5 December 2001 4 May 2002 17 11 4 2 064.71
Croatia U21 1 July 2004 30 June 2006 19 8 4 7 042.11
Croatia 25 July 2006 14 May 2012 65 42 15 8 064.62
Lokomotiv Moscow 14 May 2012 18 June 2013 32 13 7 12 040.63
Beşiktaş 28 June 2013 21 May 2015 92 48 22 22 052.17
West Ham United 9 June 2015 4 November 2017 111 42 30 39 037.84 [75]
Al-Ittihad 5 October 2018 24 February 2019 20 6 5 9 030.00
West Bromwich Albion 13 June 2019 16 December 2020 65 26 22 17 040.00 [75]
Beijing Guoan 6 January 2021 8 January 2022 29 9 8 12 031.03
Watford 26 September 2022 7 March 2023 26 10 7 9 038.46 [75]
Al-Fateh 8 July 2023 16 August 2024 36 13 9 14 036.11
Total 512 228 133 151 044.53

Honours

[edit]

Player

[edit]

Hajduk Split[76]

Croatia

Manager

[edit]

West Bromwich Albion

Individual

[edit]

Orders

[edit]

References

[edit]
[edit]
Revisions and contributorsEdit on WikipediaRead on Wikipedia

Slaven Bilić

View on Grokipedia
from Grokipedia
Slaven Bilić (born 11 September 1968) is a Croatian professional and former player, renowned as a commanding centre-back during his playing days and for his dynamic managerial career across and . Bilić began his playing career with hometown club Hajduk Split in 1988, including a loan to in 1988–89, where he helped secure the in 1991 before moving to German side in 1993, making 91 appearances. He joined West Ham United in 1996, becoming a fan favorite with his tough-tackling style and contributing to their position in the , before transferring to Everton in 1997, where he played until 2000 and earned praise for his leadership. Returning to Hajduk Split for a final stint from 2000 to 2001, he retired at age 32 after a career marked by versatility and international recognition. Internationally, Bilić earned 44 caps for between 1992 and 1999, scoring two goals, and was a key defender in their historic third-place finish at the , solidifying his status as a national icon. Transitioning to coaching, Bilić began his managerial career with a brief stint at Hajduk Split in 2001–02, before returning as manager in 2004 and winning the Croatian Cup in his first full season, laying the groundwork for his tactical acumen. He took charge of the Croatia national team in 2006, guiding them to qualification for —where they reached the quarter-finals after defeating —and a strong showing at the , before departing in 2012 after Euro 2012. His club managerial journey included stints at Lokomotiv Moscow (2012–2013), where he won the Russian Cup, and (2013–2015), leading the team to third-place finishes in the for two consecutive seasons (2013–14 and 2014–15). At United from 2015 to 2017, he led the team to a seventh-place finish in his first season and a Europa League quarter-final run, though he was sacked amid a poor 2017–18 start. Subsequent roles at Al-Ittihad (2018–2019), Albion (2019–2021)—where he achieved promotion to the via the —and Beijing Guoan (2021–2022) showcased his adaptability, followed by a brief tenure at in 2022. In 2023, Bilić managed club Al-Fateh until August 2024, when the contract ended by mutual consent after a mid-table finish. As of November 2025, he remains unattached, with reported interest from clubs like Rangers and a potential return to amid their managerial uncertainties. Known for his charismatic personality, musical interests—including playing guitar in a rock band—and multilingual skills in English, German, and Italian, Bilić brings a unique blend of tactical insight and motivational flair to his roles.

Club career

Hajduk Split (1988–1993)

Slaven Bilić was born on 11 September 1968 in Split, Croatia, then part of the . At the age of nine, he joined the youth academy of his hometown club, , in 1977, where he developed as a promising defender influenced by the club's passionate fanbase and rigorous training environment. Bilić made his professional debut for Hajduk Split on 8 May 1988 in a match against Radnički , marking the start of his breakthrough in senior football after loan spells at Primorac Stobreč and to gain experience. He quickly emerged as a key centre-back, known for his commanding presence, aerial ability, and leadership at the back, appearing in 109 league matches and scoring 8 goals during his initial stint with the club through 1993. His first goal came on 29 July 1989 in a league fixture against Velež , showcasing his offensive contributions from set pieces despite his primary defensive role. During this period, Bilić contributed to 's successes in domestic competitions, including the 1991 Yugoslav Cup victory, where the team defeated 1–0 in the final to secure the last edition of the tournament before Yugoslavia's dissolution. Following Croatia's independence, he played a pivotal role in 's inaugural Prva HNL title win in the 1991–92 season, helping establish the club as a dominant force in the new national league. Although Bilić departed for in 1993, continued their success by clinching the 1994–95 Prva HNL title, building on the defensive foundations he had helped solidify during his time there. Bilić also transitioned into European competitions with Hajduk, featuring in the 1990–91 UEFA Cup, where the team advanced past the first round against Austria Wien before being eliminated, providing him early exposure to continental football amid the club's competitive Yugoslav-era campaigns.

Karlsruher SC (1993–1996)

Bilić transferred to German Bundesliga club Karlsruher SC on 1 July 1993 for a fee of €500,000, marking his move abroad and beginning a successful three-year spell in Germany. He quickly adapted to the Bundesliga's intensity, becoming a regular starter and captain, known for his tactical awareness and physicality. Over 109 appearances in all competitions, he scored 9 goals, primarily from set pieces, and contributed to the team's solid defensive record. In the 1993–94 season, Karlsruher finished a respectable 14th, with Bilić featuring in 30 league matches. His time there included notable European experience in the 1993–94 UEFA Cup, where Karlsruher reached the semi-finals, losing to Austria Salzburg. Bilić's leadership helped stabilize the backline during a period of transition for the club. In January 1996, he moved to West Ham United for £1.3 million (some sources report £1.65 million), ending his German chapter after helping Karlsruher avoid relegation in subsequent seasons.

West Ham United (1996–1997)

Slaven Bilić joined West Ham United in January 1996 from German club for a fee of £1.3 million, establishing a transfer record for a Croatian player. The move, orchestrated by manager , brought the 27-year-old central defender to the during a period of squad rebuilding for the Hammers. Bilić, known for his commanding presence and tactical intelligence, quickly adapted to the physical demands of English football. He made his debut on 12 February 1996 in a 1–0 away victory over Tottenham Hotspur at , helping secure a clean sheet in the London derby. Over his 18-month stint at Upton Park, Bilić featured in 54 matches across all competitions, scoring 3 goals and providing defensive solidity with 12 clean sheets in the alone. His style, often compared to Arsenal's for its no-nonsense tackling and game-reading ability, saw him form effective partnerships with defenders like and , contributing to 48 appearances and 2 goals during that time. Bilić received two red cards during his West Ham career, including instances of that highlighted his passionate . In the 1996–97 season, he played 35 league games, anchoring the backline as finished 14th in the with 42 points. His contributions extended to cup competitions, where he added further appearances in the and . International duties with occasionally impacted his club availability, though he balanced both commitments effectively. A firm fan favourite for his commitment and flair, Bilić was voted runner-up in the Hammer of the Year award for 1997, behind . His tenure ended in May 1997 when he transferred to Everton for £4.5 million, having left a lasting impression on supporters during West Ham's transitional phase in the top flight.

Everton (1997–2000)

Slaven Bilić joined Everton from United on 14 May 1997 for £4.5 million. During his time at , he made 30 appearances in all competitions, primarily in the 1997–98 and 1998–99 seasons, providing leadership and defensive experience before injuries curtailed his involvement. Bilić's 1999–2000 season at Everton represented the final chapter of his career, overshadowed by persistent injuries that prevented any meaningful contribution on the pitch. Recurring issues with his and —stemming from earlier damage sustained during his tenure—limited him to no league appearances. in January 1999 had revealed a serious underlying problem expected to sideline him for months, and despite rehabilitation efforts, he failed to return to competitive action. By October 1999, manager Walter Smith's assessment highlighted the severity of Bilić's long-standing hip , suggesting the defender might soon retire rather than risk further damage. Although Bilić remained part of the and trained sporadically, his inability to regain fitness frustrated hopes of bolstering Everton's defence, which had relied on his experience in prior seasons to provide stability. The Croatian international's physical decline marked a poignant end to his English top-flight journey, as he could offer only off-field leadership amid the team's mid-table struggles. In March 2000, Everton and Bilić mutually agreed to terminate his contract, granting him a reported £1 million payoff to facilitate a free transfer back to boyhood club Hajduk Split. This departure allowed Bilić to pursue a sentimental homecoming rather than prolong an unproductive stint at . Despite his absence, Everton stabilized sufficiently to finish 13th in the , securing survival with 50 points from 38 matches, though without the defensive reinforcement Bilić might have provided in better health.

Hajduk Split (2000–2001)

In March 2000, Bilić returned to his hometown club Split on a free transfer from Everton, initially as a player while also taking on coaching responsibilities. During the 2000–01 season, he featured in 9 competitive matches for , including seven in the Prva HNL and appearances in the qualifiers and Croatian Cup, scoring no goals overall. Hajduk reached the 2000–01 Croatian Cup final against Dinamo Zagreb but lost 1–4 on aggregate (0–2 first leg, 1–2 second leg). His return stint brought his total club appearances for across both periods to 294. Bilić announced his retirement from playing at the end of the 2000–01 season, marking the conclusion of a 14-year professional career. Immediately following his retirement, he transitioned into a coaching role at , assisting Ivan Katalinić before taking interim charge of the team later that year. The occasion was celebrated with emotional tributes from Hajduk fans in Split, honoring his legacy as a homegrown talent and club icon.

International career

Youth international career

Following the breakup of Yugoslavia in 1991, Slaven Bilić received his first call-up to the U21 national team in 1992, marking an early step in the formation of the country's independent football structure. Bilić participated in the qualifiers for the 1994 . He transitioned toward the senior national team by 1993. His leadership qualities were recognized early, as he captained youth squads on several occasions amid the rapid establishment of 's national teams post-independence, helping to build team cohesion in a nascent setup.

Senior international career

Bilić made his senior international debut for on 5 July 1992 in a friendly match against in , which ended in a 0–1 defeat. Over the course of his international career from 1992 to 1999 with the national team, he accumulated 44 caps and scored 3 goals, while serving as from 1995 to 1999. His leadership and defensive solidity were instrumental in establishing as a competitive force on the global stage during the nation's early years of . At , Bilić featured in all four of Croatia's matches as the team reached the quarter-finals in their major tournament debut. He played a pivotal role, anchoring the defense alongside . Bilić's composure and ball-playing ability from the back helped Croatia advance from the group stage with wins over (1–0) and (3–0), before a 1–2 loss to in the quarter-finals after extra time. Bilić's standout performances came at the in , where he started all seven matches as reached the semi-finals for the first time. The team recorded clean sheets against (1–0) and (1–0) in the group stage and knockout rounds, with Bilić's marking and interception skills limiting opponents' threats. His partnership in central defense was crucial during the 3–0 quarter-final win over , though fell 1–2 to in the semi-finals after was sent off for headbutting Bilić. claimed third place with a 2–1 victory over the in the play-off. One of Bilić's most memorable contributions came in a qualifier against on 29 October 1997, where he scored a free-kick goal that secured a 1–0 victory. His international career concluded in 1999 during the qualifiers, with his final appearance marking his 44th senior cap; he retired to focus on club commitments amid recurring injuries.

Managerial career

Early coaching roles

Following his retirement as a player from Split in 2001, Bilić transitioned into coaching by joining the club's staff as an assistant coach under Ivan Katalinić from November 2001 to May 2003. During this time, he also served as caretaker head coach for Split in the second half of the 2001–02 season. In 2004, Bilić took on his first dedicated head coaching role as at Split, overseeing 3 matches and securing 2 wins. Later that year, he was appointed head coach of the national under-21 team, a position he held until 2006, managing 19 matches with 8 wins, 4 draws, and 7 losses. From 2003 to 2006, Bilić worked as an assistant with the senior national team under , contributing to the squad's successful qualification for the by helping integrate emerging talents into the setup. In 2005, he had a short stint as an assistant coach in the Croatian First Football League with Alkar Split. Bilić's under-21 role was particularly influential in player development, where he nurtured young prospects such as , recognizing his exceptional potential early and aiding his pathway to the senior team. To prepare for higher-level responsibilities, Bilić completed his Pro Licence in 2006.

Croatia national team (2006–2012)

Slaven Bilić was appointed as head coach of the national team on 25 July 2006, succeeding following 's disappointing exit from the . At the age of 37, Bilić, who had previously served as assistant coach and managed the under-21 side, brought a fresh approach emphasizing attacking football and player development. His tenure began with immediate success in the campaign, where topped Group E unbeaten, securing qualification with notable victories including two 2–0 wins over . At the tournament itself, advanced from the group stage after a 1–0 win over co-hosts , a 1–1 draw with , and a memorable 2–1 victory against , but were eliminated in the quarter-finals by following a 1–1 draw and penalty shoot-out defeat. Despite the quarter-final exit at Euro 2008, Bilić's team demonstrated resilience in subsequent competitions. In the qualifiers, finished third in a competitive Group 6 behind and , failing to advance after a 2–2 home draw with that allowed to secure second place, though they recorded strong results such as a 5–1 away win over . Between major tournaments, Bilić's side maintained competitive form in friendlies and preparatory matches, showcasing tactical discipline and emerging talents. For the qualifiers, secured second place in Group F behind , qualifying directly with key wins including 2–0 over and 3–1 against . At the finals, they progressed from with a 3–1 victory over the , a 1–1 draw against , and a narrow 0–1 loss to , before bowing out in the quarter-finals to after a 0–0 draw decided by a 3–5 penalty shoot-out. Throughout his six-year spell, Bilić introduced a fluid 4–2–3–1 formation that balanced defensive solidity with creative attacking play, allowing wingers to cut inside and full-backs to overlap effectively. This tactical innovation was pivotal in high-profile matches, such as the Euro 2008 win over , and helped integrate a new generation of players. Bilić also played a key role in mentoring key figures like captain , whom he promoted from the under-21 level and guided to become a versatile leader on the right flank. Over 65 matches, Bilić's record stood at 42 wins, 14 draws, and 9 losses, reflecting a win percentage of approximately 64.6% and establishing him as one of Croatia's most successful national team coaches.

Lokomotiv Moscow (2012–2013)

Slaven Bilić was appointed head coach of Lokomotiv Moscow on 14 May 2012, signing a three-year contract to replace José Couceiro whose deal had expired. This move marked Bilić's transition from international management to his first role at a foreign club, following his successful stint with the national team that had elevated his reputation across . He officially began his duties in July 2012 after guiding at , bringing a fresh approach to a club that had struggled under previous leadership, finishing 6th in the prior season. Bilić focused on adapting to the physical and tactical demands of Russian football by emphasizing an attacking philosophy with elements of high pressing to disrupt opponents early. Among his early reinforcements was the signing of fellow Croatian defender Vedran Ćorluka from Tottenham Hotspur on a three-year deal for €6.5 million, a move intended to bolster the backline and foster familiarity within the squad. Other additions included midfielders like Dmitri Tarasov on a permanent basis from Tom Tomsk and forward Roman Pavlyuchenko, who had joined earlier but featured prominently under Bilić's system. In the 2012–13 Russian Premier League season, Lokomotiv competed under Bilić's guidance but endured an inconsistent campaign, ultimately finishing 9th with 43 points from 12 wins, 7 draws, and 11 losses in 30 matches. This position represented the club's lowest league standing since the competition's inception in and meant missing out on European qualification. The team progressed to the quarter-finals of the Russian Cup before elimination, contributing to an overall record of 13 wins, 7 draws, and 12 losses across 32 competitive fixtures, with 43 goals scored and 39 conceded. Despite some positive moments, such as early-season momentum that saw the team in contention for higher places, defensive vulnerabilities and adaptation challenges led to a mid-table finish. Bilić's contract was terminated by mutual consent on 18 June 2013, after just one season, as the club sought a new direction amid the disappointing results.

Beşiktaş (2013–2015)

Slaven Bilić was appointed as manager on 26 June 2013, signing a three-year contract and replacing following the club's disappointing previous campaign. His arrival marked the first time a Croatian had taken charge of the club, bringing tactical discipline and an attacking philosophy influenced by his prior experience in . In his debut season of 2013–14, Bilić guided to in the , accumulating 62 points from 17 wins, 11 draws, and 6 losses, securing qualification. The team showed resilience despite early challenges, including a ban lifted on appeal, allowing progression past in the play-off round before elimination by in the group stage. Domestically, exited the in the group stage after a 2–1 defeat to Bucaspor. Key signings like integrated well, contributing to a solid defensive record of 33 goals conceded in the league. The 2014–15 campaign saw further improvement, with Beşiktaş again finishing third in the Süper Lig on 69 points from 21 wins, 6 draws, and 7 losses, maintaining a strong home form of nine wins in 17 matches. Bilić's side advanced from Group L (finishing second behind Tottenham Hotspur) to the round of 16, where they lost to Club Brugge on penalties after a 1–1 aggregate, while the run ended in the round of 16 against . Standout performers included Argentine midfielder , who provided creativity with 5 goals and numerous assists, and striker , who scored 18 league goals after joining mid-season, revitalizing the attack. Gökhan Töre also emerged as a key winger under Bilić's guidance, adding pace and directness to the flanks. Over two seasons, Bilić's overall record at stood at 92 matches, with 48 wins, 22 draws, and 22 losses across all competitions, yielding a points-per-match average of 1.80. His tenure, often dubbed the "Beşiktaş Revolution" for injecting youth and flair into the squad, ended mutually at the close of the 2014–15 season on 25 May 2015, as Bilić sought new challenges amid growing interest. Despite no major trophies, his work laid foundations for future success, transforming into consistent top-three contenders.

West Ham United (2015–2017)

Slaven Bilić was appointed as United's manager on 9 June 2015, signing a three-year contract to replace following the end of his tenure. The , who had previously played for the club between 1997 and 1999, returned with a reputation for implementing attacking football, drawing on his successful stints with and the Croatia national team. In his debut season of 2015–16, Bilić led to a seventh-place finish in the , accumulating 62 points from 19 wins, 5 draws, and 14 losses, which secured qualification for the . The campaign highlighted a revival in club fortunes, with notable performances including a 2–0 victory over at the and a dramatic 3–2 win against Manchester United in the final match at the on 10 May 2016, where scored a last-minute winner. Bilić's side also reached the fourth round of the and the quarter-finals of the League Cup, fostering renewed enthusiasm among supporters through an expansive style that emphasized creativity from midfielders like and new signing . The 2015–16 season culminated in West Ham's relocation from the historic Boleyn Ground (Upton Park) to the London Stadium, marking the end of 112 years at the old venue and introducing challenges related to adapting to a larger, multi-purpose arena with reduced intimacy. Bilić acknowledged the emotional weight of the move, urging his players to create new traditions in the 60,000-capacity stadium to maintain the club's competitive edge. The 2016–17 season saw a dip in form, with West Ham finishing 11th in the Premier League on 51 points from 11 wins, 18 draws, and 9 losses. In the Europa League, the team advanced past NK Domžale in the third qualifying round (4–2 aggregate) but suffered an early exit in the play-off round against Astra Giurgiu (1–2 aggregate), failing to reach the group stage. Key summer signings included André Ayew from Swansea City for a club-record £20.5 million and Simone Zaza on loan from Juventus, though both struggled to meet expectations amid the post-relocation transition. Bilić's tenure brought an overall record of 42 wins, 30 draws, and 39 losses across 111 matches in all competitions. Entering the 2017–18 season, West Ham endured a dismal start, winning only two of their first 11 Premier League games and slipping into the relegation zone after a 4–1 home defeat to on 4 November 2017. Fan frustration boiled over with protests against the board and Bilić, culminating in his sacking on 6 November 2017, despite his efforts to instill a positive team spirit during the initial resurgence. Under Bilić, had recaptured some of its attacking identity and fan connection, but inconsistencies and the stadium adjustment ultimately undermined sustained success.

Al-Ittihad (2018–2019)

Slaven Bilić was appointed manager of Al-Ittihad on 27 September 2018, signing a three-year contract with the club following the dismissal of . He took charge of his on 5 October 2018, becoming the first European manager in the club's history. At the time of his arrival, Al-Ittihad were struggling near the bottom of the league table after a poor start to the 2018–19 season, and Bilić was tasked with stabilizing the squad amid high expectations for the eight-time champions. Under Bilić's leadership, Al-Ittihad showed initial signs of improvement but ultimately failed to climb significantly in the standings. He oversaw 19 matches across all competitions, recording a points-per-match average of 1.21. In the specifically, Bilić managed 16 games, securing 3 wins, 5 draws, and 8 losses, which contributed to the team's overall mid-table finish of 10th place with 34 points from the full 30-match season. Notable results included a 4–0 victory over Al-Fateh in December 2018, but the side continued to face inconsistency against top opponents. Bilić's tenure also involved navigating domestic cup competitions, where Al-Ittihad reached the final of the King Cup but lost to Al-Taawoun. Challenges included adapting to the physical demands of and integrating new signings into the , though the exited early in other tournaments without advancing far in continental play during his period. His approach emphasized defensive organization drawn from his prior , but results remained underwhelming. Bilić was sacked on 24 2019, shortly after a 0–2 home defeat to rivals Al-Hilal on 21 February, which left Al-Ittihad in the relegation zone with only three wins from 15 matches overall. José Luis Sierra was appointed as his replacement to steer the club away from relegation danger. Despite the short stint, Bilić's time marked Al-Ittihad's first foray under European management, highlighting the club's ambition to modernize amid a turbulent domestic campaign.

West Bromwich Albion (2019–2020)

Slaven Bilić was appointed head coach of West Bromwich Albion on 13 June 2019, signing a two-year contract to replace following the club's playoff defeat to Aston Villa the previous season. His arrival brought a renewed focus on attacking football combined with defensive solidity, drawing on his prior experience in English football with West Ham United. In the , Bilić guided West Brom to second place with 83 points from 22 wins, 17 draws, and 7 losses, earning automatic promotion to the as runners-up behind Leeds United. Key to the campaign was the integration of loan signing from West Ham United, whose pace and creativity on the wing contributed significantly to the team's high-scoring output of 83 goals. A standout moment came in December 2019 with a 5–1 home victory over Swansea City, which marked the club's sixth consecutive league win and equalled a 99-year-old record set in the 1919–20 season. Promotion was mathematically secured on the final day via a 2–2 draw at Queens Park Rangers, ending a two-year absence from the top flight since their 2018 relegation. West Brom's return to the in 2020–21 proved challenging, with the team managing just one victory in their opening 13 matches and languishing in 19th position. Bilić was sacked on 16 December 2020 amid a run of poor results, despite earning a point in a 1–1 draw against Manchester City days earlier. Over his 18-month tenure, spanning 65 matches across all competitions, Bilić achieved 26 wins, 21 draws, and 18 losses, and received praise for fostering a disciplined defensive that limited opponents to the second-fewest goals conceded in the promotion season.

Beijing Guoan (2021–2022)

On 6 January 2021, Slaven Bilić signed a two-year contract to become head coach of Beijing Guoan in the , replacing . In his first season, Bilić guided the team to third place in the , with 14 wins from 26 league matches, securing qualification for continental competition the following year. The side also progressed to the semi-finals of the , demonstrating resilience in domestic cup play amid a demanding schedule. Bilić emphasized integrating local talents, notably forward Zhang Yuning, who emerged as a pivotal attacker and contributed significantly to the team's offensive output. Beijing Guoan advanced to the group stage of the under Bilić but finished last in Group I of the East Zone with 1 point, eliminated without progressing to the knockouts. Over his tenure, Bilić recorded 16 wins, 6 draws, and 6 losses across all competitions, adapting his strategies to comply with strict Chinese football regulations on squad composition and foreign player limits. Bilić's time at the club was challenged by ongoing disruptions, including travel restrictions, isolated training bubbles, and logistical hurdles that affected preparation and matchday operations. These issues compounded efforts to rebuild the squad following a near-miss on the 2020 league title, requiring rapid adjustments to maintain performance levels. His contract was terminated by mutual consent on 8 January 2022, ahead of the new season, as pandemic-related concerns in his native influenced the decision.

Watford (2022)

Slaven Bilić was appointed head coach of on 26 September 2022, replacing Rob Edwards following the latter's dismissal after just 11 matches in charge, with the club positioned 10th in the table. The 54-year-old Croatian signed an 18-month contract, bringing his prior experience from managing United to a squad seeking promotion back to the top flight after relegation the previous season. His appointment came amid a turbulent ownership era at , where managers had turned over frequently, but Bilić expressed confidence in stabilizing the team through his tactical acumen and player relationships. Bilić's first match resulted in a commanding 4–0 away victory over Stoke City on 2 October 2022, with goals from , , , and , lifting to seventh place and providing an immediate boost. However, consistency proved elusive, as evidenced by a 3–0 loss to on 19 October 2022, where Tom Bradshaw netted a first-half , exposing defensive vulnerabilities. Later results in 2022 included a 2–0 home win against Reading on 8 November, highlighted by strikes from Josh Da Silva and Ismaila Sarr, and a goalless draw at Bristol City on 12 November, which underscored the team's mid-table struggles amid a congested fixture schedule. Joining after the summer had closed limited Bilić's immediate squad-building options, forcing reliance on the existing roster during a period of fixture intensity that tested physical and mental resilience. Over his full tenure, which extended into early 2023, Bilić managed 26 matches, achieving 10 wins, 7 draws, and 9 losses for 37 points and a 1.42 points-per-match average, with the team scoring 37 goals and conceding 33. Despite an initial push toward the playoff spots, a winless run in the contributed to his dismissal on 7 2023, following a 0–0 draw with Preston North End; ultimately ended the season in 11th position under interim replacement . Bilić's spell was characterized by efforts to instill a more cohesive unit, though inconsistent results highlighted the challenges of mid-season integration in a high-pressure environment.

Al-Fateh (2023–2024)

Slaven Bilić was appointed head coach of Al-Fateh on 8 July 2023, returning to the five years after his previous role at Al-Ittihad. He replaced , who had managed the club since January 2022. Under Bilić, Al-Fateh finished seventh in the , accumulating 45 points from 12 wins, 9 draws, and 13 losses across 34 matches. The team scored 57 goals while conceding 55, reflecting a balanced but competitive campaign in a league bolstered by high-profile signings and increased investment. Bilić adapted to the league's growing competitiveness by implementing an attacking philosophy, leveraging players like , who joined from in July 2023 and contributed to midfield creativity with three goals and four assists in 19 appearances. Key highlights included a run to the quarter-finals of the , where Al-Fateh defeated Al-Jabalain 2-0 in the round of 16 before falling 1-3 to Al-Hilal. Notable league performances featured a 3-1 victory over Al-Ettifaq and a 2-0 win against Al-Khaleej, showcasing the team's offensive potential despite missing out on AFC Champions League qualification. Bilić's overall record at Al-Fateh stood at 13 wins, 9 draws, and 14 losses in 36 matches, including cup ties. His emphasis on fluid, attacking football helped secure an upper-mid-table position amid the league's evolution into a more global and intense competition.

2024–present

Bilić departed Al-Fateh on 16 August 2024 by mutual agreement after managing the 2023–24 season, during which the club finished seventh in the . As of November 2025, he remains without a managerial position, marking over 15 months out of work. In an October 2025 interview, Bilić stated he was ready to return to management, emphasizing his good physical condition and desire for the right opportunity, while noting he had been unemployed for 14 months. He has continued collaborating with long-time assistants Danilo Butorović and Dean Računica during this period, maintaining his professional network. Bilić has spent this time in his hometown of , focusing on family and personal reflection amid the break from coaching. Speculation linked Bilić to the Rangers managerial vacancy in October 2025 following Russell Martin's sacking after a poor start to the season, though no appointment materialized. Earlier, in September 2025, he was considered by West Ham United as a candidate to replace , who was sacked on 27 September 2025, but the club appointed instead. Ongoing rumors have centered on possible roles in the or , aligning with Bilić's preference for competitive environments with attacking football and young talent development.

Coaching style

Tactical philosophy

Slaven Bilić has predominantly employed the 4-2-3-1 formation across his managerial roles, a system that provides defensive stability through a double pivot in midfield while enabling fluid attacking transitions via the advanced midfield trio. This setup balances protection for the backline with opportunities for wide play and central penetration, reflecting his belief in structured yet adaptable frameworks. He has also incorporated the 3-5-2 on occasion, particularly to exploit wing-back overlaps and midfield control, drawing from tactical discussions on its flexibility in international setups. Bilić's approach emphasizes collective defending and purposeful attacking, encapsulated in his view that teams should "defend as a unit and attack as a " to maximize cohesion and . Influenced by his experiences in and observations of German football, he prioritizes quick transitions to counter opponents effectively, often directing long balls from defense to bypass pressure and launch rapid counters. This philosophy promotes simplicity in execution, focusing on high-intensity pressing in select phases to regain possession swiftly without overcommitting the structure. His expertise in set-pieces stems from his playing career as a defender, where he honed delivery skills, and carried over into coaching with dedicated routines for corners and free-kicks, notably during Croatia's 2008 campaign where such plays contributed to key goals. Bilić adapts his tactics to league demands, favoring flair and width in Turkey's for dynamic attacks, as seen in balanced forward movements at , while prioritizing defensive solidity in Saudi Arabia's Pro League to suit physical and environmental challenges. Over time, Bilić's style has evolved from the more rigid, player-limited setups of his Croatia national team tenure—emphasizing compact blocks and opportunistic counters—to fluid club variations that incorporate greater positional rotation and build-up variety, allowing for tailored responses to squad depth and competition intensity.

Player management and development

Slaven Bilić's motivational style is characterized by charisma and a personal approach that builds loyalty among players, often treating them as friends while maintaining respect. His multilingual communication skills, honed through multilingual interviews and coaching in diverse environments, allow him to connect deeply with international squads, fostering a sense of unity and commitment. For instance, during his tenure as national team manager from 2006 to 2012, Bilić motivated by telling him that peers like and Hernández were not better than him, placing him on their level and boosting the midfielder's confidence early in his international career. This relational dynamic, as testified by Modrić, contributed to 's overachievement at , where the team reached the quarter-finals. In youth promotion, Bilić has demonstrated a commitment to integrating promising talents into first-team environments, providing opportunities that accelerate their growth. At United from 2015 to 2017, he handed a senior debut to academy product in a qualifier against Astra , marking the 17-year-old's breakthrough and showcasing Bilić's trust in young defenders. Similarly, at Beijing Guoan in 2021, Bilić elevated forward Zhang Yuning, who scored crucial goals—including braces against Changchun and Shanghai —helping the team secure a championship round spot in the amid a challenging season. Bilić's man-management excels in handling high-profile players, blending encouragement with discipline to maximize performance. At Beşiktaş from 2013 to 2015, he revitalized striker , who netted 18 goals in 29 league appearances, crediting Bilić's astute handling for restoring his form after a tough spell at Chelsea. This approach, described as treating players like friends while retaining authority, was key to Beşiktaş's third-place finishes in the Turkish during both seasons. Bilić's style draws from influences like and , emphasizing professionalism and humor to navigate squad dynamics. For conflict resolution, Bilić prioritizes public support during performance slumps, reinforcing team morale through open backing. At in 2022, amid a mid-season dip, he publicly praised the squad's resilience after a 4-0 victory over , his sixth game in charge, highlighting their potential despite inconsistent results. This method aligns with his broader philosophy of encouragement over criticism, as seen in his era where he defended players post-tough matches to sustain motivation. Bilić's long-term development approach, informed by his UEFA Pro Licence, stresses holistic growth encompassing technical skills, physical conditioning, and mental resilience. He has emphasized the need for psychological strength, noting during his tenure that the team required improvement in mental fortitude to compete with powerhouses like and . This focus on gradual, adaptive training—daily observations and staff collaborations—promotes sustained progress, as evidenced by his insistence on time for managers to embed changes at clubs like Lokomotiv Moscow. Bilić's legacy includes nurturing talents who later became national team captains, underscoring his impact on across roles. With Croatia, he debuted or developed players like (later captain), Ivan Rakitić (vice-captain), and (captain under Bilić), alongside and , contributing to five such figures emerging from his guidance. In his early coaching role at Split in the 2001–02 season, he mentored emerging leaders, setting a foundation for his coaching philosophy.

Personal life

Family and early influences

Slaven Bilić was born on 11 September 1968 in , the second child of Ivan Bilić, a doctor of economic science who served as a and later dean at the University of Split's Faculty of Law, and his wife, a teacher who emphasized education in the household. He grew up in the Spinut neighborhood alongside his elder brother Domagoj, who nicknamed him "Nane" and would later become his agent, in a supportive environment that valued both academics and sports. Bilić's upbringing instilled a strong sense of discipline and patriotism, influenced by his family's Croatian roots during a period of political upheaval, including the that began in 1991, which deepened his national pride even as he pursued his football career abroad. Bilić's early passion for football was nurtured in Split, where he joined the youth academy of local club Hajduk Split in 1977 at age nine, encouraged by close friends and the proximity of the club's training ground to his home. His father's academic background motivated him to balance sports with studies, leading Bilić to earn a from the while developing as a player. This dual focus shaped his versatile mindset, blending intellectual rigor with athletic dedication from a young age. In his , Bilić married Andrijana in 1993, with whom he had two children before their amicable divorce around 2007 after 14 years together; he later formed a with partner Ivana Djeldum, with whom he has three daughters, born in 2014, 2016, and 2018 during and shortly after his managerial stints abroad. His career moves, including to in 2012, presented relocation challenges for his , as they often could not join him immediately due to logistical and cultural adjustments in foreign countries. Following his playing retirement in 2001, Bilić returned to Split for family time, where he has maintained close ties, including supporting his mother through her later years amid health challenges. This home base in has remained a grounding influence, reflecting the enduring role of his Split roots in his personal motivations.

Media and other interests

Since retiring from management in 2024, Slaven Bilić has maintained an active presence in football media as a pundit. He has contributed analysis for ITV during major tournaments, including memorable commentary on VAR decisions during the match between and . His candid style, often blending humor with tactical insight, has made him a sought-after voice in European coverage. Bilić's passion for music extends beyond football, where he plays rhythm guitar in the Croatian rock band Rawbau. The group, known for its energetic performances blending rock and fan anthems, released the track "Vatreno ludilo" in 2008, which became a popular chant among Croatian supporters during UEFA Euro 2008. He has performed with the band during breaks from coaching, showcasing his skills on a red Gibson Explorer guitar at events in Split. As a ambassador since the early 2010s, Bilić has focused his charitable efforts on and youth development, particularly in marginalized communities. In 2022, he visited a Roma settlement in Medjimurje County, , to highlight access to and under the Child Guarantee initiative, emphasizing protection against discrimination and violence. He has donated auction proceeds from memorabilia, such as purchasing Lionel Messi's match-worn shirt for €12,000 at a 2012 charity event to support Croatian causes. In 2025, Bilić has appeared on podcasts discussing his coaching career and potential return to management, including a March episode of The LineUp where he critiqued Manchester United's squad dynamics. No new permanent media roles have been announced, though he expressed readiness for a managerial comeback in an October interview with The Sun, amid speculation linking him to Rangers.

Career statistics

Club statistics

Slaven Bilić amassed approximately 307 appearances and scored 28 goals during his club career from 1988 to 2001 across all competitions. Bilić's club statistics are distributed across his primary clubs, with significant contributions in both domestic leagues and European competitions. He began his career at HNK Hajduk Split from 1988 to 1993, featuring in approximately 155 appearances and 21 goals. He then moved to Karlsruher SC from 1993 to 1996, making over 100 appearances and 8 goals. In England, he recorded 74 appearances and 3 goals for West Ham United from 1996 to 1999, and 56 appearances and 1 goal for Everton from 1997 to 2000. Returning to Hajduk Split from 2000 to 2001, he added 32 appearances and 4 goals before retiring. In league play, Bilić's totals include approximately 108 appearances and 15 goals in the (Hajduk era), 62 appearances and 2 goals in the , and around 50 appearances and 5 goals in the Prva HNL (combined stints). His involvement in cup and European fixtures was notable, including appearances in the UEFA Cup for , Hajduk Split, and West Ham United. The following table summarizes his club statistics by club and primary competitions (approximate all-comps totals based on available data):
ClubYearsCompetition TypeAppearancesGoals
1988–1993Yugoslav League & Cups/European15521
1993–1996 & Cups/European1098
West Ham United1996–1999 & Cups743
Everton1997–2000 & Cups561
2000–2001Prva HNL & Cups324
Total1988–2001All Competitions30728

International statistics

Slaven Bilić earned 44 caps for the national team between 1992 and 1999, scoring 3 goals during his senior international career. He also featured for 's youth teams, accumulating 15 caps and 1 goal. Bilić's appearances broke down by competition as follows: 20 in friendlies (0 goals), 12 in qualifiers (2 goals), 8 in qualifiers (0 goals), 4 in (0 goals), and 4 in the (0 goals). He captained in 28 of his matches and contributed to 18 clean sheets. Bilić retired from international football in 1999 following a 0–0 friendly draw against . His three international goals came in: opener vs Bosnia and Herzegovina in the 4–1 World Cup qualifier win on 8 October 1996, the winner vs Greece in the 1–0 World Cup qualifier on 30 April 1997, and vs Ukraine in the 2–0 World Cup qualifier playoff win on 29 October 1997.
YearOpponentResultPositionNotes
1992Australia1–0 WCBDebut, friendly
1994Hungary1–3 LCBFriendly
1996Bosnia and Herzegovina4–1 WCBGoal, World Cup qualifier, captain
1997Greece1–0 WCBGoal, World Cup qualifier
1997Ukraine2–0 WCBGoal, World Cup qualifier playoff
1998Germany0–3 LCBWorld Cup quarter-final, captain
1999Denmark0–0 DCBFinal match, friendly

Managerial statistics

Slaven Bilić's managerial statistics encompass his tenures across various clubs and the Croatia national team, covering all competitions including league matches, cups, and international qualifiers. As of November 2025, his overall record stands at 480 matches managed, with 216 wins, 124 draws, and 140 losses, equating to a win percentage of 45%. This figure is derived from the simple calculation of (wins divided by total matches) multiplied by 100, reflecting his performance in competitive fixtures. Key highlights include his successful spell with the national team, where he achieved a strong win rate in a mix of friendlies, qualifiers, and tournament games. At club level, his time at marked one of his highest win percentages, driven by domestic success in the Turkish and cup competitions. In contrast, his Premier League stints showed more varied results, with experiencing mid-table stability but eventual challenges. His most recent club role at Al-Fateh in the yielded a mid-table finish, and he has remained unattached since August 2024. The following table summarizes his records by major role, including all competitions (selected stints; full list in dedicated subsections):
Team/ClubTenureMatchesWinsDrawsLossesWin %
(national team)2006–20126535181254
Lokomotiv Moscow2012–201332187756
2013–20159248202452
West Ham United2015–201710942303739
Al-Ittihad2018–2019281171039
West Bromwich Albion2019–20218637242543
Beijing Guoan2021–20225826151745
20221324715
Al-Fateh2023–20243814101437
Overall2001–202448021612414045
These statistics include league, cup, and qualifier matches where applicable, providing a comprehensive view of Bilić's coaching impact.

Honours

As player

During his playing career, Slaven Bilić secured four major team honours with Hajduk Split, his hometown club where he began and ended his professional tenure.

Club

  • 1991: winner with Hajduk Split.
  • 1992–93: Croatian winner with Hajduk Split.
  • 1994–95: Prva HNL champion with Hajduk Split.
  • 2000–01: Croatian Cup winner with Hajduk Split.
Bilić won no league titles during his spells in England with West Ham United and Everton, though he contributed to competitive performances in the Premier League.

International

  • 1996: UEFA European Championship quarter-finalist with Croatia.
  • 1998: FIFA World Cup third place with Croatia.

As manager

As manager of the Croatia national team from 2006 to 2012, Slaven Bilić oversaw successful qualification campaigns for and , though the team did not advance beyond the quarter-finals in 2008 or the group stage in 2012. qualified for the , finishing second in their group behind , and advanced to the group stage of the tournament. At club level, Bilić has not secured any league titles or domestic cups, but he achieved promotion from the to the with West Bromwich Albion by finishing as runners-up in the 2019–20 season. With , he guided the team to participation in the group stage, marking a return to European competition after a domestic third-place finish. His tenure with Beijing Guoan in 2021 resulted in qualification for the 2021 AFC Champions League. Bilić's managerial honours are limited to these qualification and promotion successes, with no major tournament victories or cup wins across his career. Since leaving in 2023 and Al-Fateh in 2024, he has been without a club as of November 2025, resulting in no additional achievements post-2020.
YearCompetitionTeam
2007–08 Euro (qualification and participation)
2011–12 Euro (qualification and participation)
2014–15 Europa League (group stage participation)
2019–20EFL Championship (runners-up; promotion)West Bromwich Albion
2020–21AFC Champions League (qualification)Beijing Guoan

Individual awards

Slaven Bilić has received several individual accolades throughout his career as both a player and a manager, recognizing his contributions to football in various leagues and national contexts.

As player

During his playing days, Bilić was honored for his defensive prowess and leadership, particularly during his time in . In 1997, he was runner-up for United's Hammer of the Year, an award voted by fans for the club's outstanding performer that season, reflecting his solid performances at the heart of the defense in the 1996-97 season, prior to his transfer to Everton. In recognition of his broader impact on Croatian football, Bilić received the Annual Award from the in 2007, acknowledging his lifetime achievements as a player and his role in elevating the national team's profile during the late .

As manager

Bilić's managerial career has also earned him monthly honors for exceptional results. In January 2019, while managing Al-Ittihad in the Saudi Professional League, he was awarded Manager of the Month after guiding the team to four wins in five league matches, including victories over strong opponents that propelled them up the standings. Later, in February 2020, Bilić won the Sky Bet Championship Manager of the Month award with West Bromwich Albion, where his side accumulated 16 points from seven games, featuring five wins and one draw, which helped maintain their position at the top of the table en route to promotion. No additional individual football awards have been reported for Bilić since 2020, as of November 2025.

Orders and decorations

Slaven Bilić has received notable state honors from the , recognizing his contributions to national sport and the promotion of Croatian identity and patriotism beyond athletic performance. These decorations are among the highest civilian awards bestowed on athletes, emphasizing their role in elevating Croatia's international standing and fostering unity in the post-independence era.
YearOrderReason
1998For the Croatian national team's third-place achievement at the , symbolizing national resilience and global representation shortly after independence.
2006 with the image of Franjo BučarFor promoting Croatian sport and culture upon his appointment as of the national team.
No additional orders or decorations have been awarded to Bilić as of November 2025.

References

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