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from Wikipedia

The main cast featured in a promotional image for the second season. From left to right, Laurel Lance (Cassidy), Slade Wilson (Bennett), Felicity Smoak (Rickards), Oliver Queen (Amell), John Diggle (Ramsey), Thea Queen (Holland), and Roy Harper (Haynes).

Arrow is an American superhero television series developed by Greg Berlanti, Marc Guggenheim, and Andrew Kreisberg based on the DC Comics character Green Arrow, a costumed crime-fighter created by Mort Weisinger and George Papp, and is set in the Arrowverse, sharing continuity with other Arrowverse television series. The series premiered in the United States on The CW on October 10, 2012, with international broadcasting taking place in late 2012 and primarily filmed in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. Arrow follows billionaire playboy Oliver Queen (Stephen Amell), who claimed to have spent five years shipwrecked on Lian Yu, a mysterious island in the North China Sea, before returning home to Starling City (later renamed "Star City") to fight crime and corruption as a secret vigilante whose weapon of choice is a bow and arrow.[1][2]

Throughout the series, Oliver is joined by others in his quest, among them former soldier John Diggle (David Ramsey), I.T. expert and skilled hacker Felicity Smoak (Emily Bett Rickards), former assassin Sara Lance (Caity Lotz), aspiring vigilante Roy Harper (Colton Haynes), Oliver's sister Thea (Willa Holland), and attorney-turned-vigilante Laurel Lance (Katie Cassidy). The group also receives support from Laurel and Sara's father Officer Quentin Lance (Paul Blackthorne). During the first five seasons of the show, characters from Oliver's past appear in a separate story arc based on Oliver's flashbacks, which highlight parallels from Oliver's history that shape events in the main story. Starting with season seven, a series of flash-forwards focus on Oliver's children William and Mia, exploring how present events would affect their future and Green Arrow's legacy. In season eight, Oliver's future has collided with his present as William and Mia, along with Connor Hawke, have time traveled to 2019, leading Team Arrow to learn about Star City's dystopian future.

The following is a list of main characters who have appeared in the television series; for a list of supporting characters see List of supporting Arrow characters. Many of the characters appearing in the series are based on DC Comics characters.

Overview

[edit]
Legend
  = Main cast (credited)
  = Recurring cast (4+)
  = Guest cast (1-3)
Character Portrayed by First appearance Seasons
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Oliver Queen / The Hood / Arrow / Green Arrow / Spectre Stephen Amell "Pilot" Main[a]
Laurel Lance / Black Canary (Earth-1) Katie Cassidy[b] "Pilot" Main Guest[c][d]
Laurel Lance / Black Siren / Black Canary (Earth-2) "What We Leave Behind" Does not appear Recurring Main[d]
Tommy Merlyn Colin Donnell "Pilot" Main Guest Does not appear Guest[e]
John Diggle / Spartan / Green Arrow David Ramsey "Pilot" Main
Thea Queen / Speedy Willa Holland "Pilot" Main[f] Guest
Moira Queen Susanna Thompson "Pilot" Main Voice only[g] Does not appear Guest Does not appear Guest[h]
Quentin Lance Paul Blackthorne "Pilot" Main Guest
Felicity Smoak / Overwatch Emily Bett Rickards "Lone Gunmen" Recurring[i] Main Guest
Roy Harper / Arsenal Colton Haynes "Dodger" Recurring Main Guest Does not appear Guest Main Recurring
Slade Wilson / Deathstroke Manu Bennett "Betrayal" Recurring Main Guest Does not appear Guest Does not appear Guest[j]
Malcolm Merlyn / Dark Archer John Barrowman "An Innocent Man" Recurring Main Recurring Does not appear Guest[k]
Curtis Holt / Mister Terrific Echo Kellum "The Candidate" Does not appear Recurring Main[l] Guest
Adrian Chase / Prometheus / Simon Morrison Josh Segarra "A Matter of Trust"[m] Does not appear Main Guest Does not appear Guest[n]
Rene Ramirez / Wild Dog Rick Gonzalez "Legacy" Does not appear Recurring Main[o]
Dinah Drake / Black Canary / Tina Boland Juliana Harkavy "Who Are You?" Does not appear Recurring Main[p]
Ricardo Diaz / Dragon Kirk Acevedo "Promises Kept" Does not appear Recurring Main[q] Does not appear
Emiko Queen / Green Arrow Sea Shimooka "Unmasked"[r] Does not appear Main Guest
Mia Smoak-Queen / Blackstar / Green Arrow Katherine McNamara "Unmasked" Does not appear Recurring Main
William Clayton Jack Moore "Legends of Yesterday" Does not appear Guest Recurring Guest
Ben Lewis "Inmate 4587" Does not appear Recurring Main
Connor Hawke Joseph David-Jones "Emerald Archer" Does not appear Recurring Main
Mar Novu / The Monitor LaMonica Garrett "Elseworlds, Part 2" Does not appear Guest Main

Main characters

[edit]

Oliver Queen / Green Arrow

[edit]

Oliver Jonas Queen (portrayed by Stephen Amell; seasons 1–8) is the main protagonist in the series. He is a billionaire playboy who returns to his home of Starling City after being apparently stranded on a desert island for five years and presumed dead. On his return, he embarks on a secret double life as a masked vigilante known as 'The Hood' and the Green Arrow. He also appears in Arrowverse spin-off shows The Flash, Legends of Tomorrow and Supergirl, as well as animated web series Vixen. He also plays a central role in the annual Arrowverse crossover events.

In The Flash season two episode "Welcome to Earth-2", it is revealed that his Earth-2 doppelganger died on the Queen's Gambit.

The character is based on the DC Comics character Green Arrow.

Laurel Lance / Black Canary (Earth-1)

[edit]

Dinah Laurel Lance (portrayed by Katie Cassidy;[s] main: seasons 1–4; guest: seasons 5–8) is an assistant district attorney and Oliver Queen's ex-girlfriend. She later becomes a vigilante known as Black Canary. The character also appears in Arrowverse spin-off shows The Flash and Legends of Tomorrow as well as animated web-series Vixen.

The character is based on the DC Comics character Black Canary.

Tommy Merlyn

[edit]

Thomas "Tommy" Merlyn (portrayed by Colin Donnell; main: season 1; guest: seasons 2–3 & 6–8) is Oliver Queen's best friend and Malcolm Merlyn's son, as well as revealed to be Thea Queen's half-brother. Tommy is an original character for the show, not based on anyone in the comics. He was adapted for comics in 2012.

Other versions

[edit]

Donnell also portrays two other versions respectively from Earth-X and Earth-2.

  • The Earth-X doppelgänger[t] appears in the crossover Crisis on Earth-X as the serial killer Prometheus. However, Tommy dies from a suicide pill after taunting Oliver.
  • The Earth-2 doppelgänger appears in the final season's premiere as the vigilante Dark Archer. When Oliver is sent by the Monitor to Earth-2, Oliver is conflicted with the Dark Archer whose plan is to use Dwarf Star particles to level the Glades in his own Undertaking, although Tommy is stopped by Oliver's convincing.

John Diggle / Spartan

[edit]

John Thomas Diggle (portrayed by David Ramsey; seasons 1–8) is a decorated former United States Army Special Forces soldier, honorably discharged with the rank of master sergeant, an ordained minister, and Oliver's best friend and partner. The character, again portrayed by Ramsey, also appears in Arrowverse spin-off shows The Flash, Legends of Tomorrow and Supergirl, playing a significant role in Arrowverse crossover events. John is also the stepson of General Roy Stewart.

While John Diggle was originally a character created for the show, his popularity led to a character of the same name modeled after Ramsey's appearance to be created for the Green Arrow comics in The New 52.[4] While elements from the Arrow TV series were removed after issue 40, John appeared again following the relaunching of the series as part of DC Rebirth.[5]

Thea Queen / Speedy

[edit]

Thea Dearden Queen (portrayed by Willa Holland; main: seasons 1–6; guest: seasons 7–8) is the daughter of Moira Queen and Malcolm Merlyn, though both Malcolm and Thea were unaware of their relation to each other until season two, and the younger half-sister to Oliver Queen and Tommy Merlyn. She goes on to become a vigilante known as Speedy.

Her brother's nickname for her and later hero persona ("Speedy"), her middle name of Dearden and the alias "Mia" she used during her time at Corto Maltese, are Easter egg connections to Mia Dearden, one of the Green Arrow's sidekicks in the comics.[6]

The Earth-2 Thea Queen has overdosed on Vertigo, causing Tommy to become Dark Archer and plan revenge on the Glades by destroying it.

Moira Queen

[edit]

Moira Dearden Queen (portrayed by Susanna Thompson; main: seasons 1–2; uncredited voice cameo: season 3; guest: seasons 5 & 8) is the mother of Oliver and Thea, the former acting CEO of Queen Consolidated, mayoral candidate and wife of Robert Queen and later Walter Steele. She also had a brief affair with Malcolm Merlyn after his wife's death, which resulted in Thea's birth. Moira is revealed to be part of Merlyn's Undertaking and is imprisoned until bail. She is later killed by Oliver's nemesis Slade Wilson after pitting Oliver in choosing whether Thea or Moira dies. Following the Crisis event, the formation of Earth-Prime brings back Moira who attends Oliver's funeral after the latter's death during Crisis and becomes the guardian of Oliver's son, William.

Other versions

[edit]

Thompson also portrays the Earth-2 doppelgänger where she is married to the Earth-2 version of Malcolm Merlyn. She is then seen to be erased after a wave of the anti-matter destroys Earth-2.

Thompson also voiced Wellenreiter's A.I. system in the crossover Crisis on Earth-X. She was Gideon's Earth-X equivalent aboard a timeship owned by the Dark Arrow and designed by Eobard Thawne.

Quentin Lance

[edit]

Quentin Larry Lance (portrayed by Paul Blackthorne; main: seasons 1–6; guest: seasons 7–8) is a mayor, former police detective, captain, and deputy mayor, the father of Laurel Lance and Sara Lance, and former husband of Dinah Lance. Quentin has a grudge against the Queen family, blaming Oliver for Sara's apparent death. However, Quentin reconciles with Oliver after knowing Sara is alive and a vigilante, eventually joining Oliver's crusade. Quentin dies in the sixth season when Ricardo Diaz wounds him and becomes hospitalized. Shortly after, Quentin dies due to his brain not getting oxygen. The Monitor uses a mental déjà vu on Oliver to convince Oliver he can't save everyone when it comes to the different deaths of Quentin. After the Crisis, Quentin is alive after a timeline change.

Other versions

[edit]

Blackthorne also portrays the Earth-X doppelgänger of the character during the Crisis on Earth-X crossover in which he is Sturmbannführer of the Nazi's paramilitary rank. On this Earth, Quentin had killed Sara after learning she was bisexual. He is also the father of the Earth-X version of Laurel, who is known as Siren-X.

An Earth-2 version of the character is mentioned several times by Black Siren, although this version is said to be deceased.

Quentin Lance is based on the DC Comics character Larry Lance.

Felicity Smoak / Overwatch

[edit]

Felicity Megan Smoak (portrayed by Emily Bett Rickards; main: seasons 2–7; recurring: season 1; guest: season 8)[7] is an I.T. expert, partner and later wife of Oliver Queen. Felicity is a MIT graduate with a master's degree in cyber security and computer sciences. The character originally appeared as a one-episode guest star in season one, later becoming recurring and was promoted to series regular from season two onwards. The character, also portrayed by Rickards, appears in Arrowverse spin-off shows The Flash, Legends of Tomorrow and Supergirl, as well as animated web-series Vixen. She plays a significant role in the annual Arrowverse crossover events.

In season eight, Felicity returns after the Crisis following Oliver's death. She does meet the future version of her daughter Mia.

In a flash forward to 2040, Felicity is rescued from Galaxy One by her children and joins their resistance movement against the company that has hijacked her Archer security program. After Galaxy One is defeated, Felicity leaves Star City in her children's hands and leaves with the Monitor to a place from which there is no return. The final episode "Fadeout" revealed that this location is the afterlife as she reunites with Oliver Queen.

An alternate version of Felicity, again portrayed by Rickards, from Earth-X appears in the "Crisis on Earth-X" crossover event, where she is shown to be interned in a concentration camp.

The character is based on the DC Comics character Felicity Smoak, who in the comics is Ronnie Raymond's stepmother and the head of a software company.[8] A version based on Rickards' portrayal was introduced in the DC Comics universe in Green Arrow (vol. 5) #35.[9]

Roy Harper / Arsenal

[edit]

Roy William Harper Jr. (portrayed by Colton Haynes; main: seasons 2–3 & 7; recurring: seasons 1 & 8; guest: seasons 4 & 6) is a former street criminal, Thea Queen's boyfriend and a supporter of the Arrow.

In season one, Roy is a small-time criminal who falls in love with Thea after robbing her, and is arrested multiple times by Quentin Lance. He does not see any other way to live until the Arrow saves him from a kidnapping, after which Roy attempts to find the Arrow to help him. Roy later works as a waiter at Verdant.

In season two, Roy often goes out to clean up the streets, until the Arrow convinces him to gather intelligence instead. After being injected with Mirakuru, Roy gains super strength but slowly loses his sanity. The Arrow reveals his identity when Oliver convinces Roy to stop Bronze Tiger. Roy trains with Oliver to control his strength, but is forced to break up with Thea. Slade kidnaps Roy to use his blood to create his army, leaving Roy completely insane and causing him to go on a rampage, killing a cop. Roy takes part in the season finale's battle, with his own mask, but he is slightly amnesiac, not remembering anything after breaking up with Thea.

In season three, Roy is Oliver's partner and participates with him in the field. He takes on the alter-ego "Arsenal", though the media also refers to him as "Red Arrow". Thea makes Roy her assistant manager at Verdant, and they eventually get back together. Sara's murder brings the repressed memories of his rampage to the surface and Roy supports the family of the police officer he killed. When Oliver is presumed dead, Roy takes his place as the team's head archer, often teaming with Laurel on missions. After Quentin Lance resumes his manhunt against Arrow, Roy subsequently impersonates Oliver's alter-ego and fakes his own death, leaving Starling City to assume that Arrow is dead so that Oliver can be free. Roy passes on his Arsenal suit to Thea after leaving town.

In season four, after building a new life in Hub City, Roy returns to his vigilante role after the Calculator extorts him to steal technological components and Thea is out of commission. In season five, Roy appears as a hologram when Oliver is about to leave the Dominators' simulated dream world.

In season six, Roy is brought back to Star City by Ricardo Diaz, in an attempt to make him testify that Oliver is Green Arrow in court. As he refuses to betray his friend and former mentor, he is tortured by dirty cops and by Diaz himself. He is then rescued by Oliver and Thea, who put back their shared red hood suit for this. He helps Thea and Team Arrow to fight against Thanatos Guild and leaves the city with Thea and Nyssa al Ghul to find and destroy the Lazarus Pits around world. Later, after Christopher Chance disguised himself as Tommy Merlyn and tells Star City that he was Arrow and is Green Arrow, Roy is now cleared of all charges of being the vigilante. When Oliver revealed to Star City that he was both the Arrow and the Green Arrow, Roy's name was permanently cleared.

Haynes returns as a regular for season seven.[10] He returns to Star City to help Team Arrow battle the Ninth Circle. Due to the Ninth Circle being led by Oliver's half-sister Emiko, he feels he could not ask for Thea's help and instead contacts Roy. Roy reveals that he died battling the Thanatos Guild and was revived by Thea and Nyssa with a Lazarus Pit, which results in bloodlust that leads to him killing two innocent security guards. After Emiko's plan is thwarted, Harper leaves Star City to atone for killing two innocent people.

Harper is also featured in the season's flash-forwards, set in 2040, where William finds him in exile on Lian Yu. The two follow clues left by Felicity and return to Star City to regroup with local vigilantes against the threat of the Archer program and Galaxy One. After Galaxy One is defeated, the older vigilantes, Roy included, take the blame for what happened and leave Star City to live as fugitives

In season eight, Roy is recruited by Diggle in preparation to make a stand against the upcoming "Crisis." During the fight Roy loses an arm while on Lian Yu. In "Fadeout," Roy gets a cybernetic arm and assists in finding a younger William. Roy later proposes to Thea and she accepts.

The character is based on the DC Comics character Roy Harper.

Slade Wilson / Deathstroke

[edit]

Slade Wilson (portrayed by Manu Bennett; main: season 2; recurring: season 1; guest: seasons 3 & 5–6) is a former Australian Secret Intelligence Service (ASIS) operative, Oliver Queen's mentor on Lian Yu, and a mercenary who serves as the main antagonist of season two.[11]

Slade is hired by the Australian Secret Intelligence Service to extract former military soldier Yao Fei. As a cover, he takes his son Joe to New Zealand on a camping trip where he kills a Chinese agent in an attempt to locate Fei, who is on the island Lian Yu. Slade and his partner Billy Wintergreen are sent to extract Fei from the island, however, their plane is shot down while en route to the island and the two men were captured by Edward Fyers. Fyers gives the two an offer to join his cause, although Slade refuses while Wintergreen accepts the offer. For almost a year, Slade is held hostage by Fyers until he is rescued by Fei but they then become separated. Six months later, Slade catches a shipwrecked Oliver searching through his hideout. Slade trains Oliver to take out Fyers while Slade kills Billy for his betrayal. Oliver and Slade also rescue Fei's daughter Shado before Fei is killed by Fyers. Oliver then kills Fyers. Sometime after, Slade is wounded by Dr. Anthony Ivo but is saved with Ivo's enhanced drug Mirakuru by Oliver. Ivo kills Shado angering Slade. Ivo frames Oliver for the murder, pitting Oliver and Slade at odds as Oliver stabs Slade in the eye. Slade survives Oliver's attack and is found near the coast of the Philippines and is taken back to an ASIS facility where he reunites with son Joe. He later begins hallucinating Shado, who orders Slade to keep his promise to kill Oliver which Slade finds out is alive and has returned to Starling City. Slade leaves to Starling where he begins his revenge plan against Oliver and become the killer "Deathstroke", dubbed by A.R.G.U.S. As Deathstroke, Slade plans to takeover Starling by overrunning the city with Mirakuru enhanced soldiers. In the process, Slade threatens Oliver's family by kidnapping Thea and killing Moira. Eventually, Oliver defeats Slade and his army using a Mirakuru cure and is imprisoned on Lian Yu where overtime, he wears off from the Mirakuru. Oliver later recruits Slade by giving him the location of his son Joe, to face against the vigilante serial killer Prometheus to save his captured friends and family. After Prometheus destroys the island by killing himself, it is revealed Oliver's friends survived as well as Slade, who survived by plane. Five months after, Slade visits Oliver to thank him on the intel of Joe's whereabouts in Calgary. After rescuing Joe from the terrorist group the Jackals with Oliver's help, Joe reveals he is their leader leading into a confrontation. During the fight, Joe reveals he has a brother Grant before escaping the fight. Slade then parts ways with Oliver.

Malcolm Merlyn / Dark Archer

[edit]

Malcolm Merlyn (portrayed by John Barrowman; main: seasons 3–4; recurring: seasons 1–2 & 5; guest: seasons 7–8) is a wealthy businessman, the father of Tommy Merlyn and Thea Queen, and Oliver's nemesis who serves as the main antagonist of the series. In season one, Malcolm plots an "Undertaking" to avenge the murder of his wife Rebecca by destroying the crime-infested "Glades" with an earthquake device. When Robert Queen threatened the Undertaking, Malcolm arranged to destroy Robert's ship, Queen's Gambit, resulting in Robert's death and indirectly leading to Oliver and Sara becoming the Arrow and the Canary. In the main story of season one, he uses Moira to gain access to the resources needed for the Undertaking. He tries to reshape Tommy into a better person by cutting him off which works but causes tensions between them. When the Arrow interferes with his plan, Malcolm becomes a vigilante called "Dark Archer" to oppose him and proves to be far more skilled. He suspects Oliver to be the Arrow and is proven right after defeating him a second time. In the season finale, Malcolm is seemingly killed by Oliver though he manages to destroy much of the Glades, inadvertently kills Tommy, and is publicly exposed for his crime by Moira.

In season two, Malcolm returns to suborn the jury in Moira's trial to find her innocent of the Undertaking. He discovers that he is Thea's biological father, following Adam Donner's discovery of Malcolm's affair with Moira. In an attempt to keep Malcolm from Thea, Moira informs Raʾs al Ghul of his survival, forcing Malcolm to flee Starling City. During Slade's attack on the city, Malcolm returns to save Thea from the Mirakuru soldiers and convinces her to leave Starling with him.

In season three, Malcolm is revealed to have trained Thea to be a warrior in Corto Maltese. Despite being both the League's target and a fugitive of the law, Malcolm secretly returns to Starling City, using personal wealth and resources following the loss of his company. Under an alias, Malcolm purchases the foundry from Queen Consolidated, the site of Thea's nightclub, Verdant. It is revealed that his name in the League of Assassins is "Al Sa-Her" (الساحر), which translates to "The Magician". He continues to train Thea until she can defeat him in combat. Malcolm plots the death of Raʾs to eliminate his blood debt, and manipulates Thea into killing Sara so that Oliver will take the fall for her murder and challenge Raʾs to a duel; this plan fails and almost gets Oliver killed. Malcolm learns that crime lord Danny Brickwell was responsible for the murder of his wife, but Oliver persuades him to choose justice over vengeance for Thea's sake, allowing Brickwell to be tried for his crimes. Malcolm trains Oliver in swordplay in preparation of battling Raʾs together. When Oliver tells Thea that Malcolm brainwashed her into killing Sara, she betrays Malcolm to the League; he is captured and tortured but freed from Nanda Parbat when Oliver takes the place of Raʾs. After Thea is killed by Raʾs, Malcolm accompanies Oliver to Nanda Parbat to revive her but Oliver is forced to join the League. Malcolm secretly works with Oliver to cripple the League from within and stop the plan of Raʾs to unleash the Alpha/Omega bio-weapon on Starling City. Malcolm leads Team Arrow to save the city until Oliver's return. After Raʾs is killed by Oliver in a final sword fight, he passes leadership of the League to Malcolm, which Nyssa suspects had been Malcolm's scheme all along. Despite their renewed animosity, both Malcolm and Oliver harbor deep respect for each other: Malcolm regards Oliver as a surrogate son and Oliver himself remembers the man Malcolm was before the death of his wife.

In season four, Malcolm helps Laurel resurrect Sara to settle his family's blood debt with Laurel, and helps Thea control her bloodlust. He provides information to Oliver and Barry Allen about Vandal Savage. To keep Darhk from learning Oliver's secret, Malcolm masquerades as Green Arrow. However, despite occasionally helping Oliver, Malcolm remains an amoral man and is despised by Oliver's team and their allies. Malcolm's aid to Oliver is either for protecting Thea or for his own agendas. Malcolm ultimately loses both his left hand and his power after Nyssa wins the League's leadership with Oliver's help, leading Malcolm to align himself with Darhk for revenge against Oliver. In the process, Malcolm reveals Oliver's secrets to Darhk. As a result, Darhk makes Malcolm a H.I.V.E. member and provides a cybernetic prosthesis. Malcolm steals Damien's idol to protect himself and Thea from Damien's plans and works with Andy Diggle, which results in Laurel's death. Malcolm remains a leader to disbanded remnants of the League, and with them he forms its splinter faction the Thanatos Guild. Malcolm allies with Team Arrow again when Darhk tries to destroy the world without the means to survive it.

In season five, an illusion of Malcolm appears in the Dominators' dream world and opposes Oliver, Thea, John, Ray and Sara when they try to leave, but is swiftly killed by Thea. Malcolm appears in flashbacks working with Konstantin Kovar, giving him Sarin gas in exchange for the means to acquire information on Unidac Industries to build the earthquake device. Malcolm returns in the penultimate episode of season five, offering Oliver his assistance in saving his friends, most importantly Thea. After Malcolm frees Thea, Felicity, Curtis and Samantha, Thea accidentally steps on a landmine. As Captain Boomerang approaches them, Malcolm takes Thea's place, telling the others to run. As they run, the landmine is seen exploding in the distance, killing both Malcolm and Captain Boomerang.

In season seven, despite his death, Malcolm makes appearances in the second part of the Arrowverse crossover "Elseworlds".

In season eight, the Earth-2 Malcolm Merlyn is revealed to be married to Moira Queen and is not the Dark Archer.

The character is based on the DC Comics character Merlyn and is the main antagonist in the series.

Curtis Holt / Mister Terrific

[edit]

Curtis Holt (portrayed by Echo Kellum; main: seasons 5–7; recurring: season 4; guest: season 8) is a technological savant, inventor, and bronze medal-winning Olympic decathlete, who works with Felicity at Palmer Technologies.[12] In season four, he helps her rescue Ray Palmer from Damien Darhk. He later learns Oliver's secret identity and helps them defeat Brie Larvan. He then helps Felicity and Noah shut down Rubicon to stop H.I.V.E.

He officially joins the team in season five as part of Oliver's efforts to expand and accept help after Diggle and Thea retired. While in the field, Curtis adopts a costume similar to his comic counterpart, including his 'Fair Play' jacket and T-shaped mask. He alternates between field work and tech support depending on the crisis, such as helping Felicity devise a means of translating the extraterrestrial technology during the Dominators' invasion. In the mid-season finale "What We Leave Behind", Curtis is hospitalized after he is shot with a tuberculosis vaccine by Prometheus, aided by the treachery of apparent teammate Evelyn Sharp. Curtis's husband Paul leaves him after discovering his vigilante activities, and they eventually divorce.[13] At the end of season five, Curtis' fate is unknown due to the destruction of Lian Yu caused by Adrian Chase.

In season six, Curtis has survived the explosion by taking shelter in the plane with the others and is working with the team using his upgraded T spheres and other tech. It is revealed, that after leaving Palmer Technologies last year, he started an online business, which prompts Felicity to propose partnership with him to form their own company. After Oliver's actions causes Curtis to leave Team Arrow, he forms a new team with Dinah and Rene, with the same goals as the original Team Arrow.

In season seven, Curtis works as part of A.R.G.U.S., but ultimately leaves the group following a disagreement over the decision to revive the Suicide Squad as the Ghost Initiative. He accepts a job in Washington, D.C., and leaves Star City. He later returns to take part in the operation to track down Emiko Queen's biological weapon, before returning to D.C. to propose to his boyfriend.

In season eight, Curtis comes back to help the team defeat Grant Wilson. Oliver gives him a special mission to investigate a weapon that could kill a god. Curtis tells Oliver the weapon can only be made in Russia. Following the Crisis and the formation of Earth-Prime, Curtis assists in finding a younger William and attends Oliver's funeral.

Curtis Holt is an original character based on the DC Comics character Mister Terrific, sharing the last name of the second incarnation, Michael Holt.

Adrian Chase / Prometheus / Simon Morrison

[edit]

Simon Morrison (portrayed by Josh Segarra; main: season 5; guest: seasons 6 & 8) has a grudge against Oliver Queen, and is the main antagonist of season five.[14] He is the ruthless hooded archer/serial killer Prometheus,[15] while now known as "Adrian Chase", Star City's new district attorney who helps Oliver as the Mayor clean up the streets through the justice system.[16] He is the illegitimate son of Justin Claybourne, a pharmaceutical owner on the List who was killed during Oliver's first year as The Hood. Unknown to him, his father realized Morrison is psychopathic and wanted nothing to do with him. Seeking revenge against Oliver, he was taught by Talia al Ghul to gain a skillset to match Oliver's. Wearing a black uniform almost identical to Oliver's first garb, Prometheus deduced that the Green Arrow was the presumably-deceased Hood/Arrow, and begins a killing spree of innocent people with arrows and shurikens made from Oliver's discarded bolts. Prometheus has no tolerance for anyone else targeting Green Arrow and kills Tobias Church when the crime lord ignores a warning to leave Green Arrow alone. He also targets those close to Oliver by framing Quentin Lance, manipulating Evelyn Sharp into betraying Oliver, staging Billy Malone in his uniform to be killed by Oliver, and sends Black Siren to mess with Oliver. After Morrison and his allies kidnap Oliver's friends and family to Lian Yu, Oliver's party ultimately beats Morrison's. Unwilling to accept defeat, Morrison kills himself, detonating the bombs throughout the island in an attempt to kill Oliver's loved ones, successfully killing Samantha Clayton. In season six, Morrison returns as one of Oliver's hallucinations while drugged by Vertigo.

On why Adrian is not Vigilante as in the comics, Guggenheim stated,

We knew we were going to do Vigilante this year, we knew who the character of Prometheus was, we knew that the character of Prometheus was the son of one of Oliver's early kills in season one, we knew that he was going to be someone who was going to indoctrinate himself into Oliver's good graces in the mayor's office and eventually betray him. One morning... it occurred to me that if we called this character Adrian Chase, and we made him a district attorney, everyone would be so focused on when he becomes Vigilante that they wouldn't be expecting that he really was Prometheus.[14]

In season eight, the Earth-2 Adrian Chase is revealed to be operating as the Hood, working alongside Laurel Lance / Black Canary. Adrian and Laurel assist Earth-1's Oliver in preventing Tommy Merlyn as Dark Archer from taking revenge on the Glades for Thea's death.

The character is based on the DC Comics characters Prometheus and Adrian Chase.

Laurel Lance / Black Siren / Black Canary (Earth-2)

[edit]

Following the death of the Earth-1 Laurel Lance in season four, an antagonistic version of the character from Earth-2 named Black Siren (also portrayed by Cassidy,[s] main: seasons 6–8;[u] recurring: season 5) is introduced. She eventually redeems herself and returns to Earth-2 as the heroic Black Canary. Like her doppelgänger, she was also romantically involved with the Oliver Queen of her Earth before his death. Originally appearing on The Flash, the character was promoted to series regular on Arrow for seasons six, seven, and eight.

The character is based on the DC Comics character Black Canary.

Rene Ramirez / Wild Dog

[edit]

Rene Ramirez (portrayed by Rick Gonzalez; main: seasons 6–8; recurring: season 5) is a vigilante in Star City whose reckless and cocksure actions prompt the Green Arrow to guide him.[17] His vigilante attire consists of normal clothes, with a hockey mask to hide his identity; the red dog image on the shirt of his uniform, leads to his gaining the moniker of "Wild Dog". Already trained as a soldier, Rene receives additional training from Oliver and becomes a skilled combatant. Prior to becoming a vigilante, Rene kills a criminal in defense of his family, which led to his wife's death during the altercation; his daughter Zoe was put in a foster care due to the community deeming him unfit as he succumbs to alcohol blackouts. With Curtis Holt's help, Rene seeks legal actions to get his daughter back. He later becomes Quentin Lance's assistant to help him reform Star City politically and they become friends.

Rene later becomes one of the main characters in season six, having survived the explosions on Lian Yu. He then becomes one of the main members of Team Arrow, and receives improved vigilante attire. However, after helping Team Arrow, Team Flash, Supergirl and the Legends save the multiverse from the invaders of Earth-X, Rene is cornered by FBI agent Samanda Watson, who knows about his secret identity as Wild Dog and forces Rene to testify against Oliver as the Green Arrow. If Rene refuses, he will never see his daughter again. When Rene confesses this to Oliver, Oliver kicks him off the team. But the entire team is soon brought back together to rescue Quentin from Cayden James and Black Siren. After the team rescues Quentin, Rene is kicked off the team permanently for abandoning his primary mission. Because of this, Dinah and Curtis leave the team too, no longer trusting Oliver. Oliver later apologizes to the three, but while they accept his apology, they refuse to return to Team Arrow and form a team of their own called New Team Arrow. Later, when it is revealed that Ricardo Diaz is the true villain of season six after he kills James, Rene is coerced by Diaz into testifying against Oliver at his trial, with Diaz threatening the safety of Rene's daughter in front of him. However, Rene, despite Diaz's threat, supports Oliver along with the rest of Team Arrow. After the trial, Oliver is free to go, thanks to Christopher Chance posing as the judge, and finally makes peace with Rene. Later, during the final battle with Diaz and his organization, The Quadrant, Quentin gets shot and eventually dies of his wounds in hospital later that day. Rene becomes one of the many members of Team Arrow, who mourns Quentin's death. When Oliver is arrested by Watson and the FBI, and publicly announces his identity as the Green Arrow to the world, Rene continues to protect Star City in his honor.

In season eight, Rene assists Oliver for the upcoming Crisis. Following the Crisis and the formation of Earth-Prime, Rene is allowed by a revived Quentin Lance to succeed him as Mayor of Star City. He also assists in finding a younger William and attends Oliver's funeral.

In a flashforward to 2040, Rene has become the mayor of the Glades. After a timeline change following the Crisis, Rene is the mayor of Star City.

In season eight, the Earth-2 Rene is Malcolm Merlyn's head of security, but secretly works with Tommy Merlyn / Dark Archer in his plan to destroy the Glades for the death of Thea. He is defeated by Green Arrow and arrested by the police and is later killed when Earth-2 is destroyed.

The character is based on the DC Comics character Wild Dog.

Dinah Drake / Black Canary

[edit]

Dinah Drake (portrayed by Juliana Harkavy; main: seasons 6–8; recurring: season 5) is a detective, formerly of the Central City Police Department. She went undercover in a drug ring with the alias "Tina Boland", only for her partner to be murdered after they were both revealed to be cops. After the particle accelerator explosion, she receives the ability to produce sonic waves with her scream and hunts down the leader of the drug ring to get revenge for her partner's death.[18][19] Oliver and his team seek to recruit Drake as a candidate to succeed Laurel Lance as Black Canary. Dinah joined the Star City Police Department after she settled in the city.

Harkavy has been promoted to the main cast for season six, her character having survived the explosions on Lian Yu.[20]

Following the battle on Lian Yu, Dinah is upgraded from a detective to police lieutenant. In flashbacks, Dinah was almost killed by Black Siren before being saved by Quentin. She later finds out that her former partner-lover Vincent Sobel is alive and is the Vigilante. She resumes her relationship with him before he is killed by Black Siren. She goes on a killing spree, targeting Black Siren and her allies. She is later fired from her job after Oliver fires the corrupt police captain, Kimberly Hill. Before leaving the desk, she fires Dinah and the rest of the honest cops. Dinah and Black Siren become allies when Quentin is shot by Ricardo Diaz.

In season seven, Dinah is once again part of the SCPD. She is outed as the Black Canary, when she uses her canary cry to save Mayor Pollard's life. When Dinah has her throat slit by Stanley Dover, she loses her ability to perform the canary cry. She is eventually given Sara Lance's old tech collar, which enables her to perform the cry again.

In a flashforward to 2040, Dinah is part of a vigilante resistance group called the Canary Network. After the defeat of Galaxy One, Dinah departs Star City, leaving Zoe Ramirez in charge of the Canary Network.

In season eight, Dinah learns details about her future self after adult versions William Clayton, Mia Smoak, and Connor Hawke arrived from the year 2040. Intrigues with her counterpart's actions with the Canary Network with Laurel's future self, she and Laurel are planning to start it decades earlier than expected. Following the Crisis and the formation of Earth-Prime, Dinah is no longer sporting her throat injury. Following Oliver's funeral, she turns down a promotion and relocates to Metropolis. Laurel later found her in 2040 operating a nightclub where she mentioned that she woke up in 2040 the day after Oliver's funeral and that she seems to have been completely erased from existence and that there is no documentation of her or Black Canary.

In Earth-2, Dinah's doppelgänger is an SCPD sergeant, but secretly works with Tommy Merlyn / Dark Archer in his plan to destroy the Glades for the death of Thea. She is defeated by Green Arrow and arrested by the police and is later killed when Earth-2 is destroyed.

The character is based on the DC Comics character Black Canary.

Ricardo Diaz / Dragon

[edit]

Ricardo Diaz (portrayed by Kirk Acevedo; main: season 7; recurring: season 6), when he first appears, is a drug lord, who leads a team street criminals and scientists in the development of an experimental steroid used by John Diggle to work around his tremors.[21]

He is later revealed to be the main antagonist of season six, who manipulates events of Oliver Queen and Cayden James' lives behind the scenes, and kills James upon admitting that he orchestrated his son's death and prepares to launch his own scheme upon Star City while getting its judges, politicians and police officers on his payroll. With help from Samanda Watson and the FBI, the politicians and police officers that are on Diaz's payroll are arrested. Diaz mortally wounds Quentin Lance, but manages to evade capture when he is knocked off a building by Black Siren and lands in water. Now in hiding from both the federal authorities and Oliver Queen's allies for his machinations, Diaz is vengeful towards Oliver for crippling his criminal empire.

In season seven, Diaz contacts some unnamed inmates inside Slabside Maximum Security Prison to make Oliver's time there miserable, while also targeting his wife Felicity outside of prison. Having hired new allies, the Longbow Hunters, Diaz gets his hands on a drug, which gives him super super-strength. He then targets Anatoly Knyazev for betraying him when he worked with Cayden James, but is captured by John Diggle, who is helped by an unidentified new Green Arrow (Emiko Queen). When Diaz is brought to Slabside Maximum Security Prison, he bribes himself free, takes control of the prison and releases all inmates from their cells in an attempt to get Oliver. With help from Bronze Tiger, Oliver subdues most of the inmates and finally beats Diaz in his cell.

Later, when A.R.G.U.S. discovers that a financier named Dante is behind multiple terrorist cells, including the Longbow Hunters, Diggle places Diaz in the Ghost Initiative and has an explosive placed in his neck to ensure his compliance in tracking him down. They successfully track down Dante, but during the mission to apprehend him, Diaz uses a defibrillator to short out his implant and exposes the set up to Dante. This leads to Dante killing the deputy director of A.R.G.U.S. and Princess Noor while escaping. Felicity confronts Diaz and holds him at gunpoint until Diggle knocks him out. Diaz is sent back to Slabside for going against his deal. While in his solitary cell, an unknown person floods his cell with gasoline from the sprinklers and then lights him on fire. Ben Turner reveals to Laurel Lance (Earth-2) that it was the new Green Arrow, who killed Diaz.

The character is based on the New 52 version of Richard Dragon who goes by the name of Ricardo Diaz Jr.

Emiko Queen / Green Arrow

[edit]

Emiko Queen (portrayed by Sea Shimooka; main: season 7; guest: season 8), also referred to as Emiko Adachi,[22] is Robert Queen's illegitimate daughter and thus Oliver Queen's paternal half-sister. She is also revealed to be a main antagonist of the season seven arc. When she and her mother are abandoned by Robert Queen, Emiko begins working as a courier for criminal organizations, through which she comes in contact with Dante, a member of the Ninth Circle. Dante takes Emiko under his wing and starts training her, but she still holds out hope to reconnect with the Queens. However, Dante tells her to choose between her family and the Ninth Circle. When Robert is unwilling to acknowledge Emiko as his child and turns down her proposal for a company called Queen Materials, Emiko chooses not to give him information about the explosives planted on board the Queen's Gambit before the voyage where it sank. Rising through the ranks, Emiko is secretly the leader of the Ninth Circle by the events of season seven.[23]

She takes up the mantle of Green Arrow while Oliver Queen is incarcerated at Slabside Maximum Security Prison. Her mother, Kazumi Adachi, was mysteriously murdered at the Glades a year prior to Oliver's outing as Green Arrow. Being an accomplished gymnast and trained in combat by Dante, her skills and tactics match Oliver's. She initially had no intention to become a vigilante until her mother's murder. Needing a disguise, she chooses to have hers based on Oliver's after he reveals himself being the Green Arrow. Therefore, she has legitimate claims to the Green Arrow name based on abilities in addition to being a Queen. Parallel to Oliver's first year as the Hood, Emiko hunts down people on her list, later revealing that they are possible leads to her mother's killers. She also steals from them to help those in need. As Green Arrow, she helps in defeating Ricardo Diaz, which allows Oliver to be released from prison. Because of this, Oliver trusts his mysterious successor despite not knowing the archer's identity, and after he discovers his relation to her, he tries to connect to his half-sister. Rene Ramirez, who also trusts the archer due to her saving his daughter Zoe's life, serves as a liaison between her and Team Arrow, and later after he discovers her identity and senses that she needs a friend, offers her his friendship. Emiko's identity as Oliver's half-sister is revealed in the episode "Unmasked", when she visits their father's empty grave. She is determined to avenge her mother's death.[24]

When Oliver resumes his role as the Green Arrow, Emiko adopts a new red outfit similar to her comic book counterpart's (and by extension her legal sister Thea's). The bond between Emiko and Oliver is broken in the episode "Inheritance", when her alliance with Dante and the Ninth Circle is revealed. Eventually, Oliver reveals to Emiko that Dante had her mother killed to manipulate her, which leads to her killing Dante. Emiko later reveals to Oliver that her goal is to destroy Oliver's legacy, forcing her half-brother to die as a villain. Emiko returns to occasionally using the Green Arrow outfit in an attempt to fool the SCPD into thinking that Oliver and his team are behind the terrorist threat facing Star City. Emiko's focus on her personal vendetta publicly exposes the Ninth Circle. This, combined with her failure to deliver on her promise to destroy Star City and her hesitation to finally kill Oliver, leads to the organization's council turning on her. Emiko and Oliver fight the Ninth Circle together until Emiko is mortally wounded by Ninth Circle member Beatrice. Emiko dies after making amends with Oliver and is buried under the name "Emiko Adachi Queen".

In season eight following the Crisis and the formation of Earth-Prime, Emiko is alive again as she attends Oliver's funeral. She is welcomed into the family by Moira.

The character is based on the DC Comics character Emiko Queen.

Mia Smoak

[edit]

Mia Smoak / Blackstar (portrayed primarily by Katherine McNamara; main: season 8;[25] recurring: season 7) is the daughter of Oliver Queen and Felicity Smoak, born in 2019. Raised in secrecy away from Star City in Bloomfield, a neighborhood for former A.R.G.U.S. and DIA agents,[26] she grew up without her father.[27] Mia is an accomplished fighter due to being trained by Nyssa al Ghul throughout her childhood and into adulthood.[28] After learning that her mother is still secretly operating as a vigilante, Mia runs away from home and goes to Star City, taking on the alias Blackstar.[29] When she is first encountered in the 2040 flashforwards, Blackstar is a cagefighter, open about her resentment of vigilantes.[30] Eventually she meets up with Dinah Drake, Roy Harper, Zoe Ramirez and her half-brother William, who are trying to find out what happened to Felicity. The two half-siblings, who previously did not know of each other, connect, and Mia asks William about what kind of a man their father was.[31] Mia and her partner Connor join the group to rescue Felicity from the Galaxy One company after which Mia reconciles with her mother, having learned about the hardships Felicity and Oliver had gone through.[29] After taking down Galaxy One, Felicity, Dinah and Roy entrust Mia, Connor, William and Zoe with protection of Star City.[32]

When battling John Diggle Jr., the son of her father's partner, the new Deathstroke – with her own Team Arrow, Mia, William, and Connor inexplicably time travel to 2019, and Mia meets her father before his prophesied death. Not stranded in the past due to Oliver having allies with means for time travel and thus being able to return home at any time, Mia initially keeps her distance from her father out of resentment, but ultimately decides to get to know him before returning to her time. During the multi-universal Crisis caused by the Anti-Monitor, Oliver chooses Mia to be his successor as Green Arrow.

After the Crisis, Mia's history has changed. In the new timeline in 2040, Mia grew up with William in Star City as a wealthy heiress, her family's name is redeemed after Oliver's sacrifices as Green Arrow and thus can use her father's surname as Mia Queen, was never trained by Nyssa and is engaged to J.J. She is just graduated from college and got a job offer from William. However, Laurel restored Mia's memories and training from the initial timeline, and with the city again at risk of being attacked once more, she becomes the Green Arrow. Having remembered J.J.'s villainy also caused Mia to reconsider his proposal to her. Sara Lance later visited Mia to bring her to Oliver's upcoming funeral. After mentioning how her time period's William was abducted by unknown people, Mia rescues a younger William from her father's old enemy John Byrne. Afterwards, she provides support to her mother's past self and attend her father's funeral before returning to her own time.

William Clayton

[edit]

William Clayton (portrayed by Ben Lewis; main: season 8;[33] recurring: season 7) is Oliver's illegitimate son with Samantha Clayton. William first appears in season four as a child, portrayed by Jack Moore (guest: seasons 4–5; recurring: season 6)[34] He learns of his relation to Oliver and discovers his father's secret at the end of season five. In season six, William is living with Oliver after his mother Samantha is killed by Prometheus. While his faith in superheroes is shattered after Oliver's failure to save his mother, he eventually bonds with him and begins seeing Felicity as a surrogate mother. She also inspires William into the fields of engineering and technology. In season seven, after becoming the target of criminals like Damien Darhk, Adrian Chase, Ricardo Diaz, and Stanley Dover, William chooses to go live with his grandparents to have a normal life away from the Green Arrow. Unbeknownst to him, his grandparents later sever all of his ties with his father and stepmother, leading him to believe that they have abandoned him.[35]

In the 2040 flashforwards, William is a wealthy adult and the owner of a company called Harris Consolidated, secretly funded by Felicity and thus a schism of SmoakTech.[29] He is also revealed to be gay.[36][37] He also erased evidence that he is Oliver Queen's son and changed his last name to Harris. Following clues left by Felicity, William brings together a group of people that include his father's old associates Dinah Drake and Roy Harper, Zoe Ramirez and Mia Smoak, the secret daughter of Oliver and Felicity. The two half-siblings form a relationship and together with their allies set out to save Star City. William accepts his role in the mission, defying his stepmother's attempt to bench him.[38] After William inexplicably time travel to 2019 with his teammates, he works alongside his father in preparations of the Crisis. In addition, William helps in building relationships between his father and Mia.

After the Crisis, William's life is altered after a timeline change; he grew up with Mia and is the heir of the Queen Estate and CEO of SmoakTech after his stepmother mysteriously disappeared, and Harris Consolidated does not exist in name since he did not change his in this timeline. After Mia becomes the Green Arrow, the public suspects William has become his father's successor, and then later kidnapped. Back in the present, a younger William is abducted as Mia mentions to Team Arrow what happened to her time period's William. He is rescued from John Byrne by Mia, and later bonds with his half-sister's future self.

Connor Hawke

[edit]

Connor Hawke (portrayed by Joseph David-Jones; main: season 8;[39] recurring: season 7) is the biological son of Ben Turner. Appearing as a child (portrayed by Aiden Stoxx; guest: seasons 7–8) in the present timeline, John Diggle provides Connor with a safe A.R.G.U.S. site while his father helps Team Arrow save Star City from the Ninth Circle.[40] Connor appears primarily in the 2040 flashforwards, where he works as an agent of Knightwatch, who are described as a "good version of A.R.G.U.S."[41] Connor is revealed to have been adopted by Diggle and Lyla Michaels under yet-to-be-revealed circumstances.[42] Diggle entrusted Connor with the secret of Mia Smoak's parentage and asked him to protect her. While Connor starts working together with Mia, with the two also sharing a romantic connection, he initially does not reveal his occupation or the fact that he knows her parentage.[31][43] He has a strained relationship with his adoptive brother John Diggle Jr., who has become the leader of a criminal Deathstroke gang.[44] After the Crisis, details of Connor's life has drastically changed as he is now the son of Sandra Hawke and Ben Turner/Bronze Tiger. He is a recovering drug addict and still having a strained relationship with J.J.

Another version of the character, also played by David-Jones, was originally introduced in Legends of Tomorrow as Oliver Queen's Green Arrow successor of Earth-16. But the name, however, was the alias for John Diggle Jr.[45]

The character is based on the DC Comics character Connor Hawke.

Mar Novu / The Monitor

[edit]

Mar Novu, known as The Monitor (portrayed by LaMonica Garrett; main: season 8; guest: season 7), is a Multiversal being testing different Earths in the multiverse in preparation for an impending "crisis". During the Elseworlds crossover, the Monitor makes a deal with Oliver, helping him save Barry Allen and Kara Zor-El in exchange for Oliver's help during the crisis. In the season seven finale, the Monitor comes to collect Oliver, while also revealing he will die in the crisis.

In a flashforward to 2040, Monitor meets with Felicity where he plans to reunite her with Oliver in a location where there is no return.

In season eight, Monitor sends Oliver to Earth-2 to obtain Dwarf Star particles, unique to that universe. In "Fadeout," it is revealed that the location that Monitor took Felicity to was the afterlife.

The character is based on the DC Comics character Monitor.

Supporting characters

[edit]
Character Portrayed by First appearance Seasons
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Walter Steele Colin Salmon "Pilot" Recurring Does not appear
Raisa Kathleen Gati "Pilot" Guest Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Robert Queen Jamey Sheridan "Pilot" Recurring Does not appear Guest Does not appear Guest Does not appear
Joanna De La Vega Annie Ilonzeh "Pilot" Recurring Guest Does not appear
Lucas Hilton Roger Cross "Pilot" Recurring Guest Does not appear
Sara Lance / The Canary / White Canary Jacqueline MacInnes Wood "Pilot" Guest Does not appear
Caity Lotz "City of Heroes" Does not appear Recurring Guest
Chien Na Wei / China White Kelly Hu "Honor Thy Father" Recurring Guest Does not appear Guest Does not appear Guest
Yao Fei Gulong Byron Mann "Lone Gunmen" Recurring Does not appear Guest Does not appear Guest
Carly Diggle Christie Laing "Lone Gunmen" Recurring Does not appear
Edward Fyers Sebastian Dunn "Damaged" Recurring Does not appear Guest
Kate Spencer Chelah Horsdal "Damaged" Guest Recurring Does not appear
McKenna Hall Janina Gavankar "Vertigo" Recurring Does not appear
Frank Pike Adrian Holmes "Betrayal" Guest Recurring Guest Recurring Guest Does not appear
Shado/Mei Celina Jade "The Odyssey" Recurring Guest Does not appear Guest Does not appear
Frank Chen Chin Han "Dodger" Recurring Does not appear
Lyla Michaels / Harbinger Audrey Marie Anderson "Unfinished Business" Guest Recurring
Isabel Rochev Summer Glau "City of Heroes" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Adam Donner Dylan Bruce "City of Heroes" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Bethany Snow Keri Adams "City of Heroes" Does not appear Recurring Guest
Ben Turner / Bronze Tiger Michael Jai White "Identity" Does not appear Guest Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Sebastian Blood / Brother Blood Kevin Alejandro "Identity" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Jean Loring Teryl Rothery "Broken Dolls" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear Guest Does not appear
Cindy "Sin" Simone Bex Taylor-Klaus "Broken Dolls" Does not appear Recurring Guest Does not appear Guest Does not appear
Daily Jesse Hutch "Crucible" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Anatoly Knyazev David Nykl "Crucible" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear Recurring Guest
Dr. Anthony Ivo Dylan Neal "League of Assassins" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Amanda Waller Cynthia Addai-Robinson "Keep Your Enemies Closer" Does not appear Recurring Guest Does not appear
Nyssa al Ghul Katrina Law "Heir to the Demon" Does not appear Guest Recurring Guest
Maseo Yamashiro / Sarab Karl Yune "The Calm" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Tatsu Yamashiro Rila Fukushima "The Calm" Does not appear Recurring Guest Does not appear Guest
Ted Grant / Wildcat J. R. Ramirez "The Calm" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Ray Palmer / The Atom Brandon Routh "The Calm" Does not appear Recurring Guest Does not appear Guest
Sara Diggle Unknown "The Calm" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Akio Yamashiro Brandon Nomura "The Calm" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Ra's al Ghul Matt Nable "The Magician" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Donna Smoak Charlotte Ross "The Secret Origin of Felicity Smoak" Does not appear Guest Recurring Does not appear Guest Does not appear
Daniel Brickwell / Brick Vinnie Jones "Left Behind" Does not appear Guest Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Matthew Shrieve Marc Singer "The Return" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Andy Diggle Eugene Byrd "The Return" Does not appear Guest Recurring Does not appear
Michael Amar / Murmur Adrian Glynn McMorran "The Offer" Does not appear Guest Recurring Does not appear
Damien Darhk Neal McDonough "Green Arrow" Does not appear Recurring Guest Does not appear
Baron Reiter Jimmy Akingbola "The Candidate" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Taiana Venediktov Elysia Rotaru "The Candidate" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Lonnie Machin / Anarky Alexander Calvert "The Candidate" Does not appear Recurring Guest Does not appear
Conklin Ryan Robbins "Restoration" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Alex Davis Parker Young "Haunted" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Ruvé Adams Janet Kidder "Dark Waters" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Paul Holt Chernier Hundal "Dark Waters" Does not appear Recurring Guest Does not appear
Noah Kuttler / Calculator Tom Amandes "Unchained" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear Guest Does not appear
Dr. Elisa Schwartz Venus Terzo "Unchained" Does not appear Guest Recurring Guest
Evelyn Sharp / Artemis Madison McLaughlin "Canary Cry" Does not appear Guest Recurring Does not appear
Tobias Church Chad L. Coleman "Legacy" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Billy Malone Tyler Ritter "Legacy" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Viktor Mike Dopud "Legacy" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Rory Regan / Ragman Joe Dinicol "The Recruits" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear Guest
Susan Williams Carly Pope "A Matter of Trust" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Derek Sampson Cody Runnels "A Matter of Trust" Does not appear Guest Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Konstantin Kovar Dolph Lundgren "So It Begins" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Ishmael Gregor David Meunier "So It Begins" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Talia al Ghul Lexa Doig "Who Are You?" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear Guest
Alena Whitlock Kacey Rohl "Second Chances" Does not appear Recurring Guest Recurring Does not appear
Vincent Sobel / Vigilante Clayton Chitty "Second Chances" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Johann Urb "Deathstroke Returns" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Emily Pollard Laara Sadiq "Spectre of the Gun" Does not appear Guest Recurring Does not appear
Zoe Ramirez Eliza Faria "Spectre of the Gun" Does not appear Guest Recurring Guest
Andrea Sixtos "Level Two" Does not appear Recurring
Samanda Watson Sydelle Noel "Tribute" Does not appear Recurring Guest Does not appear
Cayden James Michael Emerson "Reversal" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Sheck Tobias Jelinek "Reversal" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Nick Anastas Evan Roderick "Deathstroke Returns" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Sam Armand Pej Vahdat "Thanksgiving" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Kimberly Hill Tina Huang "All for Nothing" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
P. Parks Josh Byer "Doppelganger" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Stanley Dover Brendan Fletcher "Inmate 4587" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Honor / Silencer Miranda Edwards "The Longbow Hunters" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Kodiak Michael Jonsson "The Longbow Hunters" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Bell David Stuart "The Longbow Hunters" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Keven Dale (adult) Raj Paul "My Name Is Emiko Queen" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Virgil Christopher Gerard "Brothers & Sisters" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
Sgt. F. Bingsley Danny Wattley "Training Day" Does not appear Recurring Does not appear
John Diggle Jr. (adult) Charlie Barnett "Starling City" Does not appear Recurring


Notes

[edit]

References

[edit]
[edit]
Revisions and contributorsEdit on WikipediaRead on Wikipedia
from Grokipedia
The list of Arrow characters encompasses the fictional individuals featured across the American superhero television series Arrow, a DC Comics adaptation that premiered on The CW on , 2012, and concluded on , 2020, after eight seasons comprising 170 episodes. Developed by , , and , the series follows protagonist Oliver Queen—a presumed dead after a —who returns to Starling City (renamed Star City in later seasons) and adopts the vigilante persona of the to dismantle corruption and crime using archery skills honed on a remote island. Central to the narrative are Oliver's core team members, including John Diggle, a former military operative who evolves into the vigilante Spartan and serves as Oliver's confidant and tactical expert, portrayed by David Ramsey across all 170 episodes. Felicity Smoak, a tech genius and IT specialist who becomes the team's hacker known as , is played by Emily Bett Rickards in 156 episodes, providing crucial intelligence and emotional support. The ensemble extends to Oliver's family, such as his sister Thea Queen (Willa Holland, 141 episodes), who grapples with her own vigilante arc as Speedy, and allies in law enforcement like Detective Quentin Lance (Paul Blackthorne, 141 episodes), who navigates conflicts between his duty and the vigilantes' methods. Antagonists and recurring figures, including early foes like the assassin Malcolm Merlyn (John Barrowman) and later threats such as Deathstroke (Manu Bennett), populate the list, reflecting the series' expansion into broader threats and crossovers within the Arrowverse shared universe. This comprehensive catalog organizes characters by their roles—protagonists, supporting allies, villains, and guest appearances—highlighting the show's blend of action, drama, and character-driven storytelling.

Overview

Series background

Arrow is a television series that reimagines the DC Comics superhero Green Arrow, centering on the character Oliver Queen, a billionaire playboy who returns to Starling City (renamed Star City in later seasons) after being presumed dead for five years on a remote island, adopting a hooded vigilante persona to combat corruption and crime among the city's elite. The show portrays Queen's transformation into a skilled archer and fighter, drawing from the comic book roots of Green Arrow while emphasizing gritty realism and moral ambiguity in his crusade against societal ills. The series aired for eight seasons on The CW, premiering on October 10, 2012, and concluding on January 28, 2020, with each season introducing key characters tied to overarching plots that escalate the stakes in Star City. Season 1 revolves around "The Undertaking," a conspiracy to level the city's impoverished Glades district, forcing Queen to navigate family secrets and alliances. Subsequent seasons build on this, with Season 2 exploring the Mirakuru serum that grants superhuman strength to villains and allies alike, heightening threats beyond street-level crime. By Season 8, the narrative culminates in the multiversal "Crisis on Infinite Earths," integrating cosmic-scale conflicts that redefine the series' world. Central to the narrative is the formation of Team Arrow, where supporting characters transition from individual allies to a cohesive unit aiding Queen's vigilante operations against escalating societal and supernatural dangers. This evolution mirrors Queen's shift from solitary justice to collaborative heroism, incorporating diverse skills to address threats ranging from corporate sabotage to incursions. As the cornerstone of the , establishes interconnected storytelling across DC-based series, with its characters frequently serving as anchors in annual crossovers that unite heroes from shows like The Flash and against interdimensional foes. These , inspired by sagas, expand the scope from to universe-spanning alliances.

Character development and themes

The character development in Arrow revolves around core themes of redemption, family, and vigilantism, often portraying protagonists as morally ambiguous figures who transition from anti-heroes to symbols of hope. Central to this is the motif of personal atonement, where characters confront past failures and seek to atone through acts of protection and justice, evolving from isolated vigilantes to collaborative forces embodying ethical complexity. Family dynamics serve as a recurring anchor, emphasizing loyalty, sacrifice, and the blurring of blood ties with chosen bonds, which drive character arcs toward greater emotional vulnerability and communal responsibility. Vigilantism is depicted not as unalloyed heroism but as a necessary response to institutional corruption, highlighting moral ambiguity through characters who employ lethal force while grappling with its consequences, thus challenging viewers to question the ethics of extralegal justice. The series' character evolution draws from comic book adaptations, adapting serialized TV arcs inspired by earlier works like Smallville and Batman: Year One. Arrow incorporated a grounded, origin-focused narrative akin to Smallville's exploration of a young hero's moral growth, shifting Green Arrow from comic flamboyance to a darker, more introspective figure. Influences from Batman: Year One are evident in the gritty tone, emphasis on a billionaire vigilante's transformation through trauma and training, and the use of flashbacks to build layered backstories that inform present-day development. This adaptation process allowed for expansive character arcs across seasons, prioritizing psychological depth over static comic portrayals. Critical reception has praised Arrow for advancing character diversity and representation, particularly through strong female leads who subvert traditional gender roles. Female characters like Felicity Smoak and Laurel Lance evolve from support roles to integral leaders, challenging stereotypes by combining technical expertise, combat prowess, and emotional agency. The series features notable LGBTQ+ representation, including bisexual icons like Sara Lance, whose arcs normalize queer identities as multifaceted rather than tokenistic, fostering discussions on inclusivity in superhero narratives. Racial diversity is highlighted, though critiques note that non-white roles often remain secondary, reflecting broader media hierarchies despite efforts toward equity. Showrunner Greg Berlanti significantly influenced character depth, steering the narrative from action-heavy early seasons toward emotionally driven stories after season 3, where interpersonal relationships and psychological consequences took precedence. Berlanti's vision, developed with co-creators Marc Guggenheim and Andrew Kreisberg, emphasized evolving ensemble dynamics, such as Team Arrow's formation, as a thematic cornerstone for collective redemption and familial bonds. This shift deepened character explorations, integrating moral ambiguity and family themes into serialized arcs that prioritized pathos and growth over spectacle.

Core Team Arrow members

Oliver Queen / Green Arrow

Oliver Queen, also known as the Green Arrow, is the central protagonist of the television series Arrow, portrayed by Canadian actor Stephen Amell. A billionaire playboy and heir to Queen Consolidated, Oliver returns to Starling City (later renamed Star City) after five years presumed dead at sea, having survived a shipwreck on the remote island of Lian Yu in the North China Sea. During his time away, he undergoes rigorous physical and survival training, including instruction from various mentors that sharpen his archery skills and combat prowess, transforming him from a reckless socialite into a hardened vigilante. Motivated by a list of corrupt names left by his dying father, Robert Queen, Oliver adopts the hooded persona of "the Hood" to systematically target and dismantle the city's criminal underbelly, honoring his father's dying wish to right the wrongs plaguing Starling City. Oliver's vigilante journey evolves significantly over the series. Initially operating as a ruthless killer willing to use lethal force, he gradually shifts toward a code of non-lethal justice, rebranding as "the Arrow" and eventually the Green Arrow by season four, symbolizing hope rather than fear. In season five, he briefly serves as mayor of Star City, balancing public leadership with his secret identity before focusing fully on heroism. Key relationships anchor his development: John Diggle becomes his first trusted partner and moral compass, providing military expertise and unwavering loyalty; Felicity Smoak evolves from IT specialist to romantic partner and Overwatch, offering technological support and emotional grounding; and his half-sister Thea Queen represents his familial ties, complicating his path to redemption through shared secrets and conflicts. In season 3, Oliver joins the League of Assassins under Ra's al Ghul, receiving advanced training. Later, in season 5 flashbacks, he receives further training from Talia al Ghul after leaving the League, which deepens his skills but tests his ethical boundaries. The character's arc draws inspiration from DC Comics' , first appearing in #73 in 1941, where Oliver Queen is a wealthy archer modeled after , using trick arrows and advocacy to combat urban crime. However, the series deviates notably by emphasizing a gritty survival origin on Lian Yu—absent in early comics—instead of a safari mishap that sparks his archery passion, and initially forgoing a youthful sidekick like the comic's Speedy, focusing instead on adult ensemble dynamics. Oliver's story culminates in his heroic sacrifice during the 2019 crossover event Crisis on Infinite Earths, where he dies battling the Anti-Monitor to reboot the multiverse, solidifying his legacy as the cornerstone of the Arrowverse.

John Diggle / Spartan

John Diggle is introduced in the first season of Arrow as Oliver Queen's bodyguard, a former United States Army Special Forces soldier hired to protect the returning billionaire after his five-year absence. Initially skeptical of vigilantism and Queen's secretive behavior, Diggle's military expertise and sense of duty gradually lead him to uncover Queen's identity as the Hood, evolving their relationship into a trusted partnership in early missions against Starling City's criminal underworld. As a founding member of Team Arrow, Diggle serves as the team's stoic moral compass, providing strategic insight and unwavering loyalty while balancing his commitment to justice with personal risks. Diggle's family life centers on his marriage to Lyla Michaels, a fellow operative whom he first met during his military service, and their two children: daughter Sara, named after , and son John Diggle Jr. (J.J.). Timeline alterations caused by Barry Flashpoint event initially replaced Sara with J.J. in Diggle's , creating emotional strain as he grappled with the of interference on his . In the post-Crisis multiverse established after the "Crisis on Infinite " crossover, Diggle and Lyla raise both children as twins, allowing him to embrace fatherhood fully while managing the demands of operations, including leading X ( ) alongside his wife. This dual role often requires Diggle to prioritize global threats over time, yet his dedication to both underscores his character as a protector on personal and professional fronts. In the fourth season of Arrow, Diggle adopts the alias Spartan and a custom-designed black tactical suit to conceal his identity during vigilante operations, marking a significant evolution from his unmasked role in prior seasons. The suit, distinct from Team Arrow's hooded attire, emphasizes his combat prowess and includes protective gear suited for high-stakes missions, debuting in episodes focused on his wrongful imprisonment and redemption arc. Following the events of the Arrow series finale in 2020, Diggle assumes leadership as director of A.R.G.U.S., overseeing covert operations and international security while continuing to support vigilante allies. Diggle makes recurring appearances across the Arrowverse, aiding crossovers such as the third season of The Flash where he combats an alien invasion alongside other heroes, and a multi-episode arc in 2021 spanning Batwoman, The Flash, Legends of Tomorrow, Supergirl, and Superman & Lois to resolve lingering effects from a mysterious green object he encountered. In the Arrow finale, Diggle discovers a glowing green item implied to be a Green Lantern power ring, which he ultimately rejects in favor of his earthly responsibilities, though its influence prompts further exploration in subsequent shows without leading to Lantern induction. His last notable appearance occurs in the ninth season of The Flash in 2023, suiting up as Spartan for a team-up against multiversal threats involving Oliver Queen's legacy.

Felicity Smoak / Overwatch

Felicity Smoak is a brilliant computer and who serves as a core member of Team Arrow, providing technological support and strategic insight throughout the series. Introduced in the first season as an IT employee at Queen Consolidated, she is recruited by Oliver Queen after demonstrating her exceptional skills in tracing a bullet-riddled linked to his activities. Her expertise in hacking, coding, and cybersecurity quickly makes her indispensable to the team, evolving her role from behind-the-scenes analyst to a key operative who occasionally participates in field missions. Over the course of the series, Felicity undergoes significant personal and professional transformations. In the third season, following Ray Palmer's presumed death, she assumes the role of CEO at Palmer Technologies, leveraging her technical acumen to innovate and manage the company remotely while continuing her vigilante work. A pivotal event occurs in the fourth season when she is shot during a raid by the Anti-Vigilante , resulting in from the down; she later regains mobility through an experimental implantable bio-stimulant developed by her colleague Curtis Holt. By the sixth season, after Team Arrow is deputized by the Star City Police Department, Felicity adopts the codename , operating as the team's official tech liaison and coordinator from a command center. Felicity's romantic relationship with Oliver Queen develops gradually, marked by mutual trust and shared challenges, culminating in their in the sixth season. She becomes a to Oliver's , William Clayton, embracing the role despite initial tensions arising from family secrets, and later becomes pregnant with their daughter, Mia. In the , following Oliver's death, Felicity raises their children and establishes Smoak Tech, eventually leading a futuristic resistance group allied with John Diggle's Spartan operations to ongoing threats. Portrayed by , Felicity's character resonates strongly with audiences, particularly through her "Olicity" pairing with Oliver, which became a defining "one true pairing" (OTP) for many fans due to its emotional depth and chemistry. Rickards' performance transformed the role from a planned recurring guest spot into a series regular, praised for infusing Felicity with wit, vulnerability, and resilience. However, the character has faced criticism for narrative tropes, including instances of fridging—where her injuries or emotional arcs primarily serve to advance male characters' stories—and perceived overemphasis on her romance at the expense of her technical prowess.

Laurel Lance / Black Canary (Earth-1)

Dinah Laurel Lance is introduced in the pilot episode of Arrow as an assistant district attorney in Starling City (later Star City), working at the legal aid office CNRI to fight for justice through the legal system. She is depicted as the ex-girlfriend of Oliver Queen, having dated him since high school before his five-year disappearance, and shares a complicated romantic history with his best friend Tommy Merlyn. Influenced by her father, Detective Quentin Lance, a veteran of the Starling City Police Department, Laurel begins training in self-defense and combat skills following personal tragedies, including the earthquake caused by Malcolm Merlyn and the death of Tommy during the Undertaking in season 1. Her early arc emphasizes her moral compass and determination, though she grapples with grief, alcohol addiction, and professional setbacks, such as being demoted to traffic court and eventually resigning from the DA's office after clashing with the corrupt system. Laurel adopts the vigilante alias in season 2, inspired by her sister Sara Lance's prior use of the moniker and costume following Sara's presumed death. She trains under former boxer () to hone her and fighting abilities, becoming a key member of Team Arrow despite initial skepticism from Oliver. Unlike her comic counterpart, this version relies on a sonic device to simulate the Canary Cry—a high-frequency scream that disorients enemies—rather than possessing innate meta-human powers. Her role evolves into a fierce protector of the city, balancing her day job as a prosecutor with nighttime vigilantism, often using her legal expertise to aid the team's investigations. This transformation highlights themes of empowerment and resilience, as Laurel overcomes personal doubts to fight alongside Oliver against threats like the League of Assassins. In season 4, Laurel is fatally wounded while protecting her father and during a confrontation with the villain Darhk at Iron Heights , stabbed with one of Oliver's arrows in episode 18, "Eleven-Fifty-Nine." Despite initial optimism, she succumbs to her injuries, marking a shocking exit that devastates the team and prompts Oliver to fully embrace his identity. Her death, confirmed by showrunners as permanent for this Earth-1 version, sparks widespread debate on gender representation in superhero narratives, with critics arguing it undermined a strong female lead in favor of male character development, echoing patterns of fridging female heroes. In season 5, Oliver experiences hallucinations of Laurel induced by the villain Prometheus's psychological manipulations and the Dominators' alternate reality during the "Invasion!" crossover, underscoring her enduring emotional impact on him. Portrayed by from the series premiere through her character's death, Laurel Lance draws from the DC Comics character Dinah Laurel Lance, the second who inherits the mantle from her mother Dinah Drake and partners with as a skilled martial artist with a sonic cry ability. Cassidy's performance evolved the role from a civilian attorney to a symbol of heroism, though the writing choices fueled discussions on underutilizing female icons in live-action adaptations. Laurel's legacy influences subsequent Canaries, such as Dinah Drake, who assumes the role in season 5 as a fresh iteration of the hero.

Roy Harper / Arsenal

Roy Harper is introduced in the first season of Arrow as a street-savvy thief and small-time criminal operating in the impoverished Glades district of Star City, where he engages in petty theft and break-ins to survive after his mother's catatonic state due to Vertigo addiction left him without stable family support. Motivated by a desire to protect others and atone for his past, Roy idolizes the vigilante known as the Arrow and begins assisting in minor heroic acts, such as saving a woman from a kidnapping, which draws the attention of Oliver Queen. His early arc explores themes of redemption, as he transitions from self-serving crime to a code of heroism inspired by personal loss and the city's chaos. In the second season, Roy is injected with Mirakuru, a super-soldier serum developed by Sebastian Blood, granting him enhanced strength, speed, agility, and durability but also uncontrollable rage and hallucinations. Under Oliver's brief training, he hones his archery skills and combat prowess, eventually adopting the red hooded vigilante identity of Arsenal to join Team Arrow in fighting the Mirakuru-enhanced army threatening Star City. This enhancement arc underscores Roy's growth from an underdog recruit to a key ally, though the serum's side effects force him to seek a cure, highlighting struggles with inner demons akin to addiction themes in his comic book inspirations. Roy's storyline intensifies in the third season when he is framed for the murder of Mayor Blood after taking responsibility for Oliver's actions to protect the team's secrecy, leading to his arrest and imprisonment in Iron Heights Prison. After being imprisoned for taking blame for Oliver's actions, Roy fakes his own death with Team Arrow's help (via Felicity's hacking) to protect the team and leaves Star City, later reuniting with Thea Queen. He returns in the seventh season, having lived in exile on Lian Yu, to aid Team Arrow against the Ninth Circle terrorist group, demonstrating his enduring loyalty and full redemption arc. Portrayed by actor Colton Haynes, Roy Harper draws direct inspiration from the DC Comics character of the same name, originally Speedy as Green Arrow's sidekick before adopting the Arsenal moniker in the 1990s to signify independence. The TV adaptation echoes seminal comic themes, particularly Roy's battle with heroin addiction in the groundbreaking 1971 storyline "Snowbirds Don't Fly" from Green Lantern/Green Arrow #85-86, which addressed social issues like drug abuse and influenced his on-screen struggles with Vertigo and serum-induced rage as metaphors for personal redemption and overcoming trauma.

Thea Queen / Speedy

Thea Dearden Queen is Oliver Queen's younger half-sister and a key in the television series, evolving from a troubled teenager into a skilled vigilante known as Speedy. Initially depicted as rebellious and struggling with personal demons, Thea's arc explores her growth amid family secrets and moral conflicts. Portrayed by actress throughout the series, the character draws inspiration from Mia Dearden, the comic book successor to the Speedy mantle, but is reimagined as Oliver's sibling. A pivotal moment in Thea's storyline occurs in season 3, episode 4 ("The Magician"), when Oliver reveals to Nyssa al Ghul that Thea is the biological daughter of Malcolm Merlyn, not their presumed father Queen, shattering her sense of identity and straining her relationship with Oliver. This family revelation, confirmed through DNA evidence manipulated by Merlyn, triggers an for Thea, forcing her to confront her heritage tied to one of Starling City's greatest threats and complicating her half-sibling dynamics with Oliver, as she grapples with legacy and betrayal. Following the reveal, Thea undergoes rigorous training under Malcolm Merlyn in Corto Maltese during season 3, where he imparts combat skills, , and survival tactics in a brutal regimen designed to toughen her. She later receives guidance from Nyssa al Ghul of the League of Assassins in season 4 to manage bloodlust induced by a Lazarus Pit resurrection, honing her abilities further through League-inspired techniques. Thea adopts the alias Speedy—Oliver's childhood nickname for her—in the season 3 finale ("This is Your Sword"), donning a modified version of Roy Harper's suit to join Team Arrow as a vigilante, fighting crime with bo staff and archery while initially resisting the moniker in favor of "Red Arrow." Thea's vigilante career evolves unevenly; after active involvement in seasons 4 and 6, she retires from fieldwork following traumatic events, including the death of her Malcolm, shifting to a civilian role as Oliver's during his mayoral tenure in season 5, where she excels in political strategy and city management. She returns sporadically for major crises, such as destroying remaining Lazarus Pits alongside Nyssa and Roy Harper—her former romantic partner—in season 6. By , Thea embraces a non-vigilante life, reuniting with Roy and raising their daughter, emphasizing themes of redemption and family healing over continued heroism.

Family and close allies

Moira Queen

Moira Queen is a central figure in the CW series Arrow, serving as the matriarch of the Queen family and the mother of protagonists Oliver Queen and Thea Queen. She is introduced as the widow of Robert Queen, who perished in the yacht accident of the five years prior to the series' events, leaving Moira to raise her children amid the family's business empire at Queen Consolidated. Portrayed by actress throughout the series, including in flashback sequences depicting her earlier life, Moira's character explores themes of maternal amorality, where her protective instincts often lead to morally ambiguous decisions that blur the lines between right and wrong. Following Robert's death, Moira becomes entangled in the shadowy organization known as , later revealed as part of the Undertaking—a conspiracy orchestrated by Malcolm Merlyn to demolish the impoverished Glades district of Starling City using a Markov device, ostensibly to eradicate crime and allow for . Motivated by a desire to safeguard her family's legacy and interests, Moira joins the plot after Robert's demise, though she is increasingly torn by guilt over its destructive potential, viewing it as a desperate measure to "save" the city from its own corruption. Her complicity stems from an earlier affair with Malcolm Merlyn, which produces Thea, a secret paternity Moira fiercely guards to shield her daughter from the truth and maintain family stability. In season 2, Moira's arc intensifies as she faces trial for her role in the Undertaking, confesses publicly to mitigate threats to her family, and ultimately runs for mayor of Starling City against Sebastian Blood, positioning herself as a reformist leader despite her controversial past. Her campaign is derailed when Slade Wilson, seeking vengeance against Oliver, forces a confrontation; Moira sacrifices herself by stepping in front of a sword meant for her children, dying in their arms during the episode "Seeing Red." Moira's relationships are marked by deception and tension, particularly with , whose bond strains under the weight of her lies about the family's secrets and her conspiratorial actions, though her final act redeems their connection through ultimate selflessness. She protects Thea's true parentage until her death, prioritizing her children's emotional well-being over transparency. An alternate version of Moira appears on Earth-2, portrayed as married to Malcolm Merlyn without the Dark Archer persona complicating their dynamic. Moira's choices profoundly shape Oliver's moral code, instilling a conflicted sense of family loyalty that influences his vigilante ethos.

Tommy Merlyn

Thomas "Tommy" Merlyn is introduced as the childhood best friend and business partner of Oliver Queen in the television series, portrayed by actor . As the son of wealthy industrialist Malcolm Merlyn, Tommy leads a privileged in Starling City, marked by frequent partying and romantic entanglements. Upon Oliver's return from a five-year absence following a shipwreck, Tommy reconnects with him to co-own and manage the nightclub Verdant, though their friendship strains due to Tommy's romantic involvement with attorney Laurel Lance, Oliver's ex-girlfriend. Unbeknownst to Tommy, his father's resources and influence indirectly support Malcolm's clandestine activities as the Dark Archer, the mastermind behind the destructive "Undertaking" plot to raze the city's Glades district. Tommy's character arc shifts toward redemption in the first season as he grapples with personal growth and moral dilemmas. Initially dismissive of Oliver's secretive vigilantism, Tommy discovers Oliver's identity as the Hood after witnessing a confrontation and begins training in archery under Oliver's guidance to protect Laurel and contribute to the fight against corruption. Motivated by loyalty to his friends and a desire to atone for his superficial past, Tommy temporarily assumes the Dark Archer persona in the season finale to infiltrate his father's organization and thwart the Undertaking. During the ensuing destruction of the Glades, Tommy sacrifices himself to save Laurel from falling debris, dying from impalement and blood loss in Oliver's arms, which profoundly impacts Oliver's sense of guilt and resolve as a hero. Post-death, Tommy appears in alternate forms that highlight themes of privilege, redemption, and unwavering loyalty, drawing loose inspiration from the Merlyn family in DC Comics, where Merlyn is a notorious archer assassin and rival to . In season 3's "Three Ghosts," Tommy manifests as a hallucination induced by a hallucinogenic , urging a despondent Oliver to embrace his role as the Arrow and fight for survival. During the 2017 "Crisis on Earth-X" crossover event, an Earth-X variant of Tommy emerges as a Nazi loyalist and the counterpart to Prometheus, briefly confronting Oliver in a twisted reflection of their friendship before being defeated. Tommy returns as a hallucination in season 7's "Living Proof," appearing to a trapped and injured Oliver to confront his survivor's guilt and reinforce their bond, and again in season 8 amid the "Crisis on Infinite Earths" storyline. In the series finale, the post-Crisis timeline alteration—effected by Oliver's sacrifice as the Spectre—resurrects Tommy, allowing him to live a reformed life as a doctor aiding the city, symbolizing ultimate redemption and the enduring impact of loyalty over inherited privilege.

Quentin Lance

Quentin Lance is a fictional character in the American television series , portrayed by English actor . Introduced in the series pilot as a veteran detective with the Starling City Police Department (SCPD), Lance leads a dedicated to capturing known as the Hood, later revealed to be Oliver Queen. His pursuit stems from a commitment to amid rising corruption within the department, often placing him at odds with extralegal . As the series progresses, Lance's relationship with the Hood evolves into a covert alliance, particularly after learning the vigilante's true identity in season 3; he provides insider intelligence to Team Arrow while navigating internal police politics and ethical dilemmas. Promoted to captain, Lance grapples with departmental corruption, including blackmail and compromised officers, which tests his integrity and leads to moments of moral compromise, such as temporarily allying with antagonist Damien Darhk in season 4. His arc emphasizes redemption, as he shifts from adversary to surrogate father figure for Oliver and a key supporter of the team's mission to protect Star City. Lance is the ex-husband of Dinah Lance and father to two daughters: Laurel Lance, an assistant district attorney who becomes the vigilante , and , who is presumed dead early in the series but later returns as the White Canary. The presumed loss of Sara triggers Lance's battle with , exacerbating family tensions and contributing to his divorce; he attends meetings and achieves sobriety multiple times, only to relapse after further tragedies, including Laurel's death in season 4. These personal losses underscore his vulnerability and drive his protective instincts toward his daughters and adopted vigilante family. In seasons 5 and 6, Lance transitions from police captain to deputy mayor and briefly serves as acting mayor of Star City, using his position to shield Team Arrow from federal scrutiny and combat organized crime led by Ricardo Diaz. His tenure highlights ongoing themes of institutional corruption, as he balances official duties with secret vigilante support. In the season 6 finale, Lance sacrifices himself by taking a bullet intended for Earth-2 Laurel Lance (Black Siren), a villainous alternate version of his daughter whom he had been attempting to reform; he dies during surgery despite medical efforts. This act cements his redemptive journey, leaving a lasting impact on Team Arrow's dynamics.

Sara Lance / White Canary

Sara Lance is the younger sister of Laurel Lance and daughter of Detective Quentin Lance in the Arrowverse television franchise, portrayed by actress Caity Lotz across multiple series. Initially introduced in the pilot episode of Arrow (2012) as having perished in the sinking of the Queen's Gambit yacht alongside Oliver Queen in November 2007, Sara survived the disaster and was rescued by scientist Anthony Ivo, who subjected her to experiments aboard the ship Amazo. After the Amazo's destruction, she was discovered and trained by the League of Assassins under Ra's al Ghul, becoming a skilled operative known by the Arabic name Ta-er al-Sahfer, meaning "Throaty Canary" in English. She served the League for several years before deserting to return to Starling City. In Arrow season 2, Sara reemerges as the masked vigilante "the Canary," assisting Oliver Queen and Team Arrow against threats including the League itself, which dispatches assassins to eliminate her for her defection. She aids the team during the climactic battle against Slade Wilson and his Mirakuru-enhanced army in the season 2 finale episodes "City of Blood" and "Streets of Fire," where the villain's forces overrun the city amid the Meridian technology conference. Following the victory, Sara departs Starling City with League member Nyssa al Ghul to safeguard her family from potential reprisals. She briefly returns in season 3 to rejoin Team Arrow but is killed by Thea Queen under the influence of a drugged state. In season 4, Laurel and Thea resurrect Sara using the League's Lazarus Pit, restoring her body but initially leaving her soulless and feral; occultist John Constantine intervenes in the crossover episode "Lazarus Rising" (season 4, episode 4) to realign her soul. After her resurrection, Sara transitions to the spin-off series DC's (2016–2022), adopting the superhero alias White Canary and joining Rip Hunter's team of misfit heroes to combat time-traveling threats and historical aberrations. She rises to become the team's captain following Rip's presumed death, leading the Legends through numerous missions across eras. Her portrayal as an openly bisexual woman marked a significant for LGBTQ+ representation on network television, debuting as one of the first lead characters with such explicit on-screen relationships and influencing fan communities. Sara appears in various crossovers, including "" (2014) and "" (2019–2020), with her final major role in the Legends of Tomorrow series finale "Knocked Down, " in March 2022.

Major antagonists

Malcolm Merlyn / Dark Archer

Malcolm Merlyn, also known as the Dark Archer, is a central antagonist and later anti-hero in the television series Arrow, portrayed by John Barrowman. A wealthy businessman and founder of Merlyn Global Group, Merlyn serves as the primary villain in the first season, orchestrating a catastrophic plan known as the Undertaking to level the impoverished Glades district of Starling City. His actions stem from a deep-seated vendetta following the murder of his wife, Rebecca, which he attributes to the crime-ridden Glades, leading him to adopt a radical ideology that justifies mass destruction for societal renewal. Merlyn's character evolves significantly across the series, transitioning from a straightforward foe to a complex figure with familial ties and shifting allegiances. After faking his death in season 1, he reveals himself as the biological father of , Oliver Queen's half-sister, and begins training her in combat skills during season 2. He joins of Assassins following his wife's death, rising to briefly assume the mantle of in season 3, which costs him his right hand in a with Oliver. In season 4, he forms a temporary alliance with Oliver against common threats, showcasing his growing prioritization of family over ideology. His arc culminates in season 5, where he sacrifices himself by triggering a landmine to save Thea during a confrontation with . In alternate versions within the Arrowverse, Merlyn appears as the mayor of Star City on Earth-2, maintaining his business acumen without fully embracing vigilantism. He also features in crossovers, such as joining the Legion of Doom in Legends of Tomorrow, where his archery prowess and manipulative charm contribute to villainous schemes across timelines. Barrowman's portrayal draws inspiration from the DC Comics character Merlyn, the Dark Archer—a master bowman and assassin created by Jack Kirby and Neal Adams in 1971, known for his rivalry with Green Arrow and ties to the League of Assassins—infusing the role with charismatic menace that blurs lines between villainy and redemption.

Slade Wilson / Deathstroke

Slade Wilson, better known as , is a central antagonist in the television series , portrayed by actor . A former Australian operative turned elite , Wilson first appears in season 1 as a survivor stranded on the remote island of Lian Yu alongside Oliver Queen following a in 2009. Initially forming a close bond with Oliver and fellow survivor Shado, Wilson serves as a mentor, training Oliver in combat and marksmanship to evade capture by the ruthless scientist Anthony Ivo, who seeks the experimental Mirakuru super-soldier serum. Wilson's origin as stems from 's brutal experiments on Lian Yu, where he and his allies are injected with Mirakuru, granting enhanced strength, healing, and aggression but also inducing uncontrollable rage. During a pivotal confrontation, forces Oliver to choose between injecting Shado or with the serum to save one from execution; Oliver selects Shado, but kills her anyway. Blaming Oliver for Shado's death and further enraged by the serum—whose psychological effects similarly drove other users like Cyrus Gold to madness—Wilson injects himself fully with Mirakuru, slaughters 's forces, and vows vengeance against Oliver, marking the start of their bitter feud. This transforms Wilson from ally to , embodying themes of profound loss and obsessive retribution that mirror Oliver's own traumas. In season 2, the Mirakuru-enhanced Wilson launches a devastating invasion of Starling City, assembling an army of super-soldiers through alliances with Sebastian Blood and Isabel Rochev to systematically dismantle Oliver's life and loved ones. His rampage culminates in the murder of Moira Queen, the kidnapping and imprisonment of Oliver's team—including Felicity Smoak and John Diggle—and a siege that nearly destroys the city, forcing Oliver to confront his past sins. Cured of Mirakuru by the season's end, Wilson is imprisoned in an A.R.G.U.S. facility on Lian Yu but escapes periodically, including aiding Oliver and Thea Queen in training against Malcolm Merlyn in season 3. By season 6, Wilson shows partial reformation, escaping captivity to help Oliver rescue his estranged son, Joe Wilson, from the terrorist group the Jackals in a Kasnia prison, forging an uneasy alliance rooted in their shared promise to protect their children. Wilson's family dynamics underscore his path toward redemption, particularly his relationship with son Joe, kidnapped as a child due to Wilson's mercenary past and raised by criminal associates, leading to Joe's brief turn as the assassin Kane Wolfman before being saved. This arc highlights Wilson's internal conflict between his violent history and desire for familial atonement, contrasting his counterpart's more consistently ruthless portrayal as , a assassin driven by tactical brilliance and personal vendettas. Bennett's performance earned acclaim for capturing Deathstroke's intimidating presence and tragic depth, with Wilson making a brief cameo in the Arrowverse's "Invasion!" crossover as a hallucinatory foe in Oliver's Dominator-induced .

Adrian Chase / Prometheus

Adrian Chase, whose true identity is Simon Morrison, serves as the primary antagonist in the fifth season of the CW series Arrow. Born as the son of Justin Claybourne, a corrupt pharmaceutical executive involved in unethical activities, Morrison was disowned by his father for attempting to expose the family's criminal dealings. Claybourne was killed by Oliver Queen, operating as the Hood, during the events of the show's first season as part of a larger conspiracy known as the Undertaking. Motivated by revenge, Morrison assumed the fabricated identity of , rising to become Star City's district attorney to infiltrate the administration of Oliver Queen and systematically dismantle his life. He adopted the vigilante alias , drawing from the Greek myth of the Titan who defied the gods, viewing Queen as an omnipotent judge who had unjustly taken his father's life. As , Morrison employed sophisticated psychological tactics to torment Queen, focusing on eroding his moral foundation and exposing his vigilante past. He orchestrated a series of manipulations, including hacking into Felicity Smoak's computer systems to access Team Arrow's secrets, framing Queen for multiple murders to force his resignation as mayor, and recruiting disgruntled individuals like Evelyn Sharp (who became ) who harbored grudges against Queen. Morrison's vendetta escalated to exiling Queen to the remote island of Lian Yu by threatening to publicly reveal his identity unless he surrendered, all while forging weapons like throwing stars from Queen's discarded arrows to symbolize his inverted justice. He briefly referenced ties to Darhk's organization after the latter's defeat, leveraging remnants of that network to amplify his operations. These methods positioned Prometheus as a dark mirror to the , emphasizing personal vendetta over brute force. In the season 5 finale, "Missing," Prometheus's plan culminates on Lian Yu, where he is ultimately killed by Black Siren (the Earth-2 version of Laurel Lance) at his own coerced request, executing a sonic scream that activates a bomb rigged to destroy the island and everyone on it. This act not only aimed to force Queen into killing him—mirroring the moral dilemma he inflicted—but also sowed chaos that reverberated into season 6, enabling further threats like the rise of Ricardo Diaz. Morrison's storyline draws loose inspiration from the DC Comics villain Prometheus, created by Grant Morrison and Arnie Jorgensen in 1998, who was similarly a Green Arrow foe designed as a technological counterpart seeking retribution for his parents' deaths, though the TV version prioritizes intellectual and emotional warfare over the comic's cybernetic enhancements. Portrayed by , the character received widespread acclaim for its chilling intensity and Segarra's charismatic yet menacing performance, which elevated the season's narrative through layered monologues and psychological depth. Critics and showrunners highlighted how Segarra's portrayal made one of Arrow's most compelling villains, blending charm as the affable DA with unhinged rage as the hooded avenger.

Damien Darhk

Damien Darhk is a prominent antagonist in the , introduced as the enigmatic leader of the shadowy organization (Hierarchy of International Vengeance and Extermination), which he founded after departing from the , where he was once a high-ranking member and close associate of . In the television adaptation, Darhk possesses mystical abilities derived from ancient dark magic, including energy manipulation and near-invulnerability when connected to an idol like the Khushu, setting him apart from his comic counterpart, who relies more on technological and organizational prowess as a H.I.V.E. executive. His overarching goal through H.I.V.E. is the execution of Project Genesis, a cataclysmic scheme to eradicate much of humanity via a nuclear apocalypse and rebuild the world in a purified image, reflecting themes of control through supernatural and global domination. In Arrow's fourth season, Darhk emerges as the primary villain, orchestrating H.I.V.E.'s infiltration of Star City (formerly Starling City) to advance Genesis by constructing an underground ark called Tevat Noah for select survivors while launching worldwide missiles through the Rubicon program. He personally targets Team Arrow, particularly Felicity Smoak's family, by kidnapping her mother Donna and later attempting to sacrifice her as part of a ritual to amplify his dark magic, escalating the conflict into a battle of heroism against corrupting supernatural forces. Darhk's invincibility is temporarily disrupted when his life force idol is destroyed, allowing Oliver Queen (as the Green Arrow) to stab him fatally with an arrow during the season finale confrontation amid the ruins of Tevat Noah, marking a pivotal moment where Oliver breaks his no-kill rule to avert global catastrophe. Briefly, Darhk forms a tactical alliance with Adrian Chase (Prometheus) to undermine Oliver, though this partnership fractures under mutual ambitions. Darhk's family dynamics underscore the season's exploration of dark magic's toll on personal bonds versus redemptive heroism; his wife, Ruvé Adams, serves as H.I.V.E.'s public political face and co-planner of Genesis, but she is killed by the vigilante Anarky (Lonnie Machin) during an assault on Tevat Noah, leaving their young daughter Nora as the last remnant of his humanity. Nora's vulnerability becomes a leverage point, prompting Darhk's vengeful rampage, yet it humanizes him momentarily amid his ruthless pursuit of world remaking. Portrayed by Neal McDonough, Darhk's charismatic yet chilling demeanor draws from the character's limited comic appearances in the 1999 Titans series, where he operates within H.I.V.E.'s Shadowspire faction as a sophisticated schemer without overt magic. Following his death in Arrow, Darhk is resurrected in the Legends of Tomorrow series during its third season (2017), revived by a future Nora—now an adult acolyte of the demon Mallus—through a time-displaced ritual in 19th-century London, amplifying his dark magic to serve as a recurring threat in multiverse-spanning conflicts until his eventual redemption arc concludes that year.

Ricardo Diaz / Dragon

Ricardo Diaz, also known as the , is a and the primary of 's seventh . Orphaned and raised in a , Diaz endured severe as a , including an incident where an older orphan named Jesse set fire to a photograph of his father, instilling a deep fear of fire that he later internalized as "the ." This trauma fueled his relentless pursuit of power and control, transforming his childhood vulnerability into a drive for vengeance and dominance in the criminal underworld. Diaz rose to prominence as a drug kingpin, taking control of the Vertigo trade—a hallucinogenic drug that induces severe disorientation and rage—and using it to manipulate allies and enemies alike. He infiltrated the Star City Police Department (SCPD) by corrupting officials and politicians, amassing a network that allowed him to seize control of the city's infrastructure. In a pivotal confrontation, Diaz attempted to execute Earth-2 Laurel Lance to coerce Quentin Lance into withdrawing FBI support against him; Quentin intervened, taking a fatal bullet to protect her, marking a tragic turning point in the season. Diaz's campaign extended to blackmailing and fracturing Team Arrow, exacerbating internal divisions as Oliver Queen faced imprisonment and isolation. His downfall came when Emiko Queen, posing as an ally, tricked him into implanting a bomb in his neck during surgery; she later detonated it, killing him in a remote location. Diaz's alias and signature dragon tattoos—covering his neck, left shoulder, and back—symbolize his conquest over personal fears, drawing inspiration from the DC Comics character Richard Dragon, a martial artist and founder of the Longbow Hunters gang who targeted Green Arrow. In the series, these elements underscore his calculated brutality and ties to organized crime, including alliances with the Triads. Portrayed by Kirk Acevedo, who was promoted to series regular for season 7 after recurring in season 6, Diaz embodies themes of systemic political corruption, mirroring Oliver Queen's battles against the entrenched power structures linked to his family's legacy and highlighting the erosion of public institutions in Star City.

Later recruits and successors

Curtis Holt / Mister Terrific

Curtis Holt is a highly skilled engineer and inventor employed at Palmer Technologies, where he initially collaborates with on various technological projects. He is best known for developing the T-Spheres, versatile floating robotic devices capable of hacking systems, projecting holograms, providing reconnaissance, and deploying in scenarios. Portrayed by , Holt's character emphasizes intellectual prowess and gadget-based support rather than physical dominance, distinguishing his contributions to Team Arrow. Introduced in season 4, Holt joins Team Arrow to assist in the fight against the villain Damien Darhk, leveraging his engineering expertise for maintenance and tech support in their operations. In season 5, he fully embraces the vigilante role as Mister Terrific, donning a signature suit featuring a T-shaped , a emblazoned with "Fair Play," and integrated T-Spheres for enhanced field capabilities. This allows him to participate in patrols and battles alongside and the new recruits, focusing on strategic gadget deployment to counter threats like . As a series regular through seasons 5 and 6, Holt plays a key role in New Team Arrow's efforts, but by season 7, personal and professional shifts lead to his departure from the group. He relocates to Washington, D.C., to lead his own tech company, marking the end of his active vigilante involvement in Star City. Holt also makes a cameo appearance in the 2019–2020 ''Crisis on Infinite Earths'' crossover event. The character draws inspiration from DC Comics' Michael Holt, the second Mister Terrific, but adapts the source material to highlight technological innovation and diverse representation over the comic version's athletic decathlon background.

Rene Ramirez / Wild Dog

Rene Ramirez, better known by his vigilante alias Wild Dog, is a supporting character and former member of Team Arrow in the CW television series Arrow, portrayed by actor Rick Gonzalez from 2016 to 2020. Introduced in the fifth season premiere as a rough-around-the-edges street vigilante from Star City's Glades neighborhood, Rene operates with a distinctive hockey mask and dual pistols, embodying a more aggressive, gun-wielding approach to crime-fighting that often clashes with the team's non-lethal philosophy. Rene's origin is detailed through flashbacks in the season 5 episode "," revealing his path from a devoted family man to a grief-stricken . A former Navy SEAL dishonorably discharged after assaulting a prisoner during interrogation, Rene settled into civilian life as a husband to Laura and father to their young daughter Zoe, residing in the impoverished Glades. Tragedy struck during a home invasion by a local drug dealer seeking payment on an old debt; in defending his family, Rene fatally shot the intruder, but a stray bullet from the assailant's weapon killed Laura instead. Overwhelmed by guilt and sorrow, Rene descended into alcoholism, neglecting Zoe and ultimately losing custody of her to child protective services, which fueled his transformation into Wild Dog—a self-made protector targeting the criminal elements that destroyed his family. Recruited by Oliver Queen (Green Arrow) in season 5 amid a vigilante recruitment drive, Rene joins as a field operative and , leveraging his military training and street knowledge despite initial friction over his impulsive tactics and weapon choice. His tenure with the team is marked by internal strife, particularly in season 6 when FBI Agent Samanda Watson blackmails him with evidence of his vigilante activities—threatening his visitation rights with Zoe—forcing Rene to betray the group's location during a raid; this leads to his temporary departure from Team Arrow before he rejoins to confront major threats like Ricardo Diaz, contributing to tense team dynamics amid the ensuing conflicts. Rene's personal growth centers on reclaiming his role as a father, gradually regaining full custody of Zoe through demonstrated stability and mentoring her in resilience and advocacy, culminating in her own emergence as a future vigilante inspired by his example. By season 8, he channels his protective instincts into legitimate , launching a campaign for city council to address Glades issues like and from a political platform, reflecting his evolution from lone wolf to invested civic leader. The Wild Dog moniker draws from the DC Comics character created by Max Allan Collins and Terry Beatty, first appearing in ''Wild Dog'' #1 (September 1987), a rugged anti-hero known for his militaristic style and vendetta-driven ; while the Arrow incarnation shares the hockey mask aesthetic and ties, it reimagines Rene as an original figure emphasizing themes of familial grief, redemption through action, and safeguarding underserved communities against systemic neglect.

Dinah Drake / Black Canary

Dinah Drake is a meta-human vigilante and former undercover police detective who joins Team in 5 of series , eventually assuming of following the death of Laurel . Portrayed by , Drake's character draws inspiration from the comic book , originally Dinah , but introduces a new iteration that emphasizes diversity in the Canary legacy by featuring a Black woman in the role, expanding the lineage beyond the traditional Lance family. Originally from Central City, Drake operated undercover as Tina Boland within the criminal organization led by Tobias Church in the noir-inspired Hub City, a locale evoking a 1950s aesthetic with its retro crime syndicates and vigilantism. During her infiltration, the S.T.A.R. Labs particle accelerator explosion granted her meta-human abilities, including a powerful sonic scream capable of disorienting enemies and shattering objects, while her partner and boyfriend, Vincent Sobel, was presumed killed in the chaos. Church's downfall brought Drake to Star City, where she allied with Oliver Queen after revealing her true identity and skills in hand-to-hand combat honed from years on the force. After joining Team Arrow post-season 5, Drake undergoes intensive training to refine her sonic cry and integrate her expertise with tactics, evolving from a reluctant recruit to a core member. Her arc includes significant romantic tension with Sobel, revealed to be the known as Vigilante, complicating her loyalties as she grapples with his survival and their shared past amid ongoing threats. In 7, Drake steps up as a leader for the splintered team, coordinating operations against Ricardo Diaz and mentoring newer members like , while balancing her role as a captain in the Star City Police Department. Following the series finale, Drake continues her activism through public service and community protection efforts, solidifying her commitment to justice beyond the mask.

Emiko Queen / Green Arrow

Emiko Queen, portrayed by Sea Shimooka, is introduced in the seventh season of Arrow as the illegitimate daughter of Robert Queen, conceived during his affair with Kazumi Adachi, making her the paternal half-sister of Oliver Queen. Raised in the impoverished Glades neighborhood of Star City after her mother's murder when she was a teenager, Emiko harbors deep resentment toward the affluent Queen family for abandoning her and her mother, viewing them as symbols of systemic inequality. This class divide fuels her radicalization, leading her to join the Ninth Circle, a terrorist organization, where she rises to become its field leader under Dante's command. Throughout season 7, Emiko operates as a vigilante archer under the Green Arrow mantle, initially posing as a crime-fighter to infiltrate and undermine Oliver's legacy, which she sees as hypocritical given the Queens' privilege. She briefly allies with Team Arrow, earning Oliver's trust, but betrays them by collaborating with crime lord Ricardo Diaz to destabilize Star City, motivated by her desire to eradicate the Queen family's influence. Emiko later assassinates Diaz in prison to eliminate loose ends and advance the Ninth Circle's agenda, showcasing her ruthless commitment to vengeance. Her storyline delves into themes of legacy, as she challenges Oliver's heroic inheritance while grappling with her own isolation and the cycle of violence in the Glades. In the season finale, "You Have Saved This City," Emiko fully embraces the Green Arrow identity during a confrontation with Team Arrow but redeems herself by turning against the Ninth Circle, sacrificing her life to save Oliver and warning him of their ongoing threat. Emiko makes a guest appearance in the eighth and final season, assisting the next-generation team in the future timeline through flashbacks that highlight her complex ties to Oliver's family and the enduring impact of his vigilante legacy.

Laurel Lance / Black Siren (Earth-2)

Laurel Lance, known as Black Siren on Earth-2, is a meta-human criminal who possesses a powerful sonic cry ability triggered by the S.T.A.R. Labs particle accelerator explosion, which she wields without the rigorous training her Earth-1 counterpart underwent. On her native Earth-2, she grew up as the daughter of Quentin Lance in Starling City, experiencing a life marked by tragedy, including the deaths of her father and a boyfriend who superficially resembled Oliver Queen but differed in character. These losses fueled her descent into villainy, transforming her into a notorious criminal who used her abilities for personal gain and destruction, operating as Black Siren in a world where Robert Queen survived the family's yacht disaster instead of Oliver. Black Siren first crossed into Earth-1 during multiverse events tied to the Flashpoint timeline, debuting as an antagonist allied with the speedster Zoom before being imprisoned in Central City. In Arrow's fifth season, she was freed from captivity by , aka , who recruited her to target Oliver Queen and Team Arrow, leveraging her resemblance to the deceased Earth-1 Laurel Lance. She impersonated her Earth-1 to manipulate Quentin Lance and sow discord, briefly aligning with criminal elements under Prometheus's influence while showcasing her sonic cry in battles against the heroes. Portrayed by , who also played the original Laurel Lance, Black Siren's arc explores parallels, highlighting how similar origins can yield opposing moral paths—Earth-2 Laurel's bitterness contrasting the heroic resolve of her Earth-1 version. Her path to redemption began in the sixth season through her evolving relationship with Quentin Lance, whose paternal guidance and a pivotal act of saving his life prompted her to question her villainous ways and defect from alliances with figures like Cayden James. By the seventh season, she assumed the role of district attorney in Star City, using her position to aid Team Arrow covertly while grappling with her past crimes, ultimately embracing a heroic identity amid the Crisis on Infinite Earths events that destroyed Earth-2. In the eighth and final season, Black Siren fully reformed, adopting the Black Canary mantle as a vigilante ally to Oliver Queen, symbolizing her complete transition from antagonist to protector and honoring the legacy of her Earth-1 counterpart.

Future generation and multiverse figures

Mia Smoak

Mia Smoak is the daughter of Oliver Queen and Felicity Smoak, born in 2019 amid the couple's efforts to protect her from threats like the Ninth Circle by living in seclusion. Following the presumed deaths of her parents during her childhood, Mia was raised in a dystopian Star City in 2040, where she endured harsh training under Nyssa al Ghul at her mother's behest, mastering hand-to-hand combat, sword fighting, and archery to survive the city's vigilantism ban and ongoing dangers. This rigorous upbringing instilled in her a guarded, resilient demeanor, shaped by loss and the weight of her family's legacy as the child of the Green Arrow. Initially operating under the alias Blackstar as an underground cage fighter in the forbidden vigilante scene of 2040 Star City, Mia later emerges as the successor to her father's mantle, adopting the Green Arrow identity in the series' eighth season to combat threats like the Star City Outbreak. Her archery prowess, honed through years of Nyssa's tutelage, allows her to wield a bow with precision rivaling her father's, emphasizing themes of inheritance and the burden of heroism in a fractured future. Key events in Mia's arc include her time-displacement from 2040 to 2019 during a mission to avert a catastrophe, where she integrates into the present-day Team Arrow alongside allies like Connor Hawke. She joins A.R.G.U.S. operations with Connor, leveraging her combat skills to support the agency's reformed structure under John Diggle, while grappling with her anti-vigilante biases rooted in the future's oppressive regime. This storyline culminates in the backdoor pilot episode "Green Arrow & the Canaries," which explores her leadership in a potential spin-off focused on female vigilantes protecting Star City. Mia Smoak is portrayed by , who joined the series in a recurring role for season 7 and became a series regular in season 8, bringing depth to the character's emotional guardedness and fierce independence. McNamara's performance highlights Mia's journey of reconciling her future hardships with present-day alliances, underscoring themes of legacy as she steps into her role as Star City's protector.

William Clayton

William Clayton is the illegitimate son of Oliver Queen and Samantha Clayton, conceived during a brief affair in their college years. For much of his early life, William lived in hiding under an assumed name to protect him from his father's enemies, unaware of Oliver's identity as the until season 4. His mother, , was killed during the explosion on Lian Yu in the season 5 finale, after which William was placed in Oliver's custody and began living with him and . In season 7, as crime lord Diaz targeted Oliver's family, William was sent to a secure under a false identity for his safety, highlighting the ongoing dangers of his father's vigilante life. A hacking prodigy with talents reminiscent of , adult emerges in the series' flash-forward storylines set in 2040, where he works at Smoak Tech and uses his technical expertise to support a resistance against the gang led by JJ (). In season 8, time-travels to the present with Mia Smoak, Oliver's daughter from the future, forging a bond amid efforts to avert a dystopian timeline; he aids the team by decoding threats and providing intel on future events. He briefly partners with in these efforts, contributing his intellectual skills to their operations. Introduced as a child in season 4 and portrayed by Jack Moore through season 7, the character explores themes of hidden family secrets and the emotional toll of Oliver's double life. Ben Lewis recurred as the adult William in season 7 before being promoted to series regular for the final season, bringing depth to the character's growth into a resourceful ally shaped by loss and legacy. Post-series, William appeared in archive footage during The Flash season 8 crossover "Armageddon," suggesting potential for further Arrowverse integration, though no major spin-off role materialized after the unrenewed Green Arrow and the Canaries pilot.

Connor Hawke

Connor Hawke is a fictional character in the , primarily appearing in the television series and , portrayed by . Born as John Diggle Jr., the son of John Diggle and Lyla Michaels, Connor's early life was disrupted by a switched-at-birth incident with , the son of Slade Wilson, leading to his upbringing under custody rather than with his biological family. This twist, revealed in Arrow's eighth season, underscores Connor's complex identity struggles, as he was raised in secrecy by the organization, separated from the Diggle family who believed him lost. The switch was part of an ARGUS protocol to leverage his potential in covert operations, tying into broader themes of family and legacy in the series. Under 's rigorous training program, Connor was groomed as an assassin, receiving advanced cybernetic enhancements to bolster his physical capabilities, most notably a cybernetic arm that replaced a limb lost during a training mishap. This enhancement, integrated with cutting-edge technology, allowed him to excel in and marksmanship, skills honed specifically to counter threats like the Wilson lineage. His assassin past, marked by moral conflicts and a sense of isolation, contrasts sharply with the heroic mantle he later adopts, reflecting the character's arc from programmed killer to reformed . The training under Grant Wilson's influence further complicated his loyalties, as used manipulated scenarios to prepare him for potential confrontations with Deathstroke's heir. In the year 2040 timeline depicted in Arrow's final season, Connor joins forces with Mia Smoak and William Clayton to combat rising crime in Star City, operating as a member of the new Team Arrow and embracing the Green Arrow legacy despite his turbulent history. This alliance allows Connor to reconnect with the Diggle family, ultimately reforming his path toward heroism in the present day after the Crisis on Infinite Earths events reshape his world. His journey emphasizes redemption and found family, paralleling the comic book Connor Hawke—Oliver Queen's son and a martial arts-proficient Green Arrow successor—while adapting the character to explore Diggle family dynamics and identity crises unique to the TV narrative.

Mar Novu / The Monitor

Mar Novu, better known as the Monitor, is a cosmic entity in the Arrowverse who oversees the multiverse to counter threats like the anti-matter wave propagated by his counterpart, the Anti-Monitor. In the Arrow series, he is depicted as a Maltusian who, approximately 10,000 years prior to the main events, gained immense powers through a catastrophic experiment that transported him to the dawn of time, inadvertently birthing the Anti-Monitor and transforming him into an eternal guardian sworn to protect existence from multiversal annihilation. This origin draws inspiration from the DC Comics character created by Marv Wolfman and George Pérez, first appearing in The New Teen Titans #21 (1982), where the Monitor emerges as a pivotal figure in Crisis on Infinite Earths to combat similar cosmic imbalances, though the Arrowverse adapts him as a more proactive tester of heroic potential across realities. The Monitor's appearances in Arrow center on his preparations for the "Crisis on Infinite Earths" event, beginning with a pivotal encounter in the season 7 finale, "You Have Saved This City," where he arrives at Oliver Queen and Felicity Smoak's future safehouse in 2040 to collect on a prior deal, revealing to Oliver his impending death during the impending multiversal catastrophe. This moment ties into the season's flash-forwards, underscoring the Monitor's role in orchestrating tests of fate and sacrifice among Earth's heroes. In season 8, particularly in the "Crisis on Infinite Earths: Part Four" episode, he actively recruits Oliver Queen as one of —seven destined individuals tasked with preserving reality—by guiding them through trials that culminate in a at the dawn of time to avert the Anti-Monitor's dominance. The Monitor's actions profoundly impact the Arrow narrative by facilitating the reset of the , merging infinite Earths into a single streamlined reality and enabling the survival of key heroes through rebooted timelines, as seen in the post-Crisis world where altered histories affect Star City's legacy. His overarching scheme, which includes brief interactions leading to Oliver Queen's ultimate sacrifice as the Spectre to empower the final victory, integrates Arrow into the broader crossovers like "," where he first debuted in , testing heroes across shows such as , The Flash, and to ensure their readiness against existential threats. Portrayed by actor , the character embodies a stoic, omniscient authority whose interventions bridge Arrow's grounded with epic, multiversal stakes, echoing the comic Monitor's role as a balancer of cosmic order while expanding the franchise's interconnected lore.

Recurring supporting characters

Early season figures

In the initial seasons of Arrow, several recurring characters emerged from the realms of business intrigue, organized crime, and covert operations, shaping Oliver Queen's early vigilante efforts in Starling City without evolving into long-term team members or major antagonists. These figures primarily operated within local criminal networks and corporate secrets, providing foundational conflicts that highlighted themes of corruption and personal vendettas. Walter Steele, portrayed by Colin Salmon, served as the CEO of Queen Consolidated and the second husband of Moira Queen, making him the stepfather to Oliver and during seasons 1 and 2. As a former associate of the late Robert Queen, Steele became suspicious of the shadowy dealings surrounding the , leading him to investigate Malcolm Merlyn's plot to destroy the Glades, which inadvertently drew into Oliver's circle. His inquiries escalated tensions within the Queen family, culminating in threats from Merlyn that forced Steele to divorce Moira and leave City for safety, marking his departure in season 2 after Moira's death. China White, whose real name is Chien Na Wei and played by , debuted as a ruthless Triad assassin in season 1, specializing in lethal strikes enhanced by to incapacitate her targets swiftly. As a key operative for the Chinese Triad's drug cartel operations in Starling City, she clashed with Oliver Queen multiple times, including a high-stakes confrontation in the episode "," where she allied temporarily with villains like and Malcolm Merlyn to pursue criminal objectives. Her recurring threats in season 1 underscored the international criminal underbelly infiltrating local business, though she did not appear in season 2, establishing her as an early symbol of Oliver's battles against syndicates. Lyla Michaels, portrayed by Audrey Marie Anderson, was introduced in season 1 as an elite ARGUS agent and the ex-wife of John Diggle, providing crucial covert support to Oliver's nascent vigilante activities through intelligence and extraction operations. As an elite agent, she facilitated high-risk missions in early seasons, such as aiding in the rescue of key assets and supplying tactical resources to Team Arrow, while navigating her complicated personal reconciliation with Diggle; she later became head of ARGUS and continued this support. Her appearances in early episodes emphasized the intersection of military intelligence and street-level heroism, offering Diggle emotional grounding amid the team's formation without fully integrating into daily operations. Helena Bertinelli, known as the Huntress and played by , functioned as a vengeful vigilante in seasons 1 and 2, driven by her father's betrayal in ordering the murder of her fiancé, which propelled her into a global pursuit ending back in Starling City. Initially a brief romantic interest and potential ally to Oliver Queen, their partnership soured due to her unyielding thirst for revenge, leading to rivalries that tested his moral code; she returned in season 2's "" to hold the DA's office hostage, clashing with Oliver, , and Laurel Lance in intense confrontations. Her arc concluded with a fragile alliance against her father, Frank Bertinelli, but her rogue nature prevented deeper involvement with Team , highlighting early tensions between justice and personal vendettas.

Mid-series allies and foes

Nyssa al Ghul is the daughter of and a high-ranking member of the League of Assassins, introduced in season 3 as a skilled warrior who arrives in Starling City seeking justice for the murder of her lover, . Portrayed by , Nyssa initially clashes with Team Arrow but later defects from the League, training Laurel Lance in combat to become the new Black Canary and aiding in controlling her bloodlust after resurrection via the Lazarus Pit. Her arc emphasizes themes of loyalty and redemption, as she repeatedly assists Oliver Queen against her father's tyrannical rule and subsequent threats. Ray Palmer, also known as The Atom, is a brilliant inventor and billionaire philanthropist who becomes a romantic interest for Felicity Smoak in season 3. Played by Brandon Routh, Palmer develops a nanotechnology suit that allows him to shrink to subatomic sizes, using it to combat crime in Star City after the death of his fiancée in the Glades siege. He joins forces with Team Arrow, providing technological support and heroic interventions, such as miniaturizing to sabotage enemy operations, before his role expands beyond the series. Mari McCabe / Vixen appears briefly in season 4 as a meta-human ally, harnessing animal abilities through her ancestral Tantu Totem to aid Team Arrow against major threats. Portrayed by , she tracks Damien Darhk's location using her powers, marking a pivotal crossover from her into live-action while focusing on her contributions to Star City's defense. Similarly, Cisco Ramon, a tech-savvy meta-human from Central City, provides inventive assistance during mid-series crossovers, such as upgrading equipment for Team Arrow in joint operations. Tobias Church emerges in season 5 as a ruthless mob boss seeking to consolidate power over Star City's underworld. Played by , Church orchestrates coordinated attacks and recruits other meta-humans to challenge Oliver Queen's mayoral initiatives and vigilante efforts. His campaign of terror forces Arrow to adapt training for new recruits, highlighting the evolving criminal landscape in the city.

Arrowverse crossover roles

Characters from Arrow frequently appeared in other Arrowverse series, contributing to interconnected narratives across the shared universe. Oliver Queen, portrayed by Stephen Amell, made his debut crossover appearance in the pilot episode of The Flash, assisting Barry Allen (Grant Gustin) against threats in Central City. This marked the beginning of annual crossover events, including "Flash vs. Arrow" in 2014, where Oliver and his team confronted metahuman criminals alongside Team Flash. Subsequent events featured Oliver prominently, such as "Heroes Join Forces" (2015–2016), which bridged Arrow and The Flash while introducing elements for Legends of Tomorrow; "Invasion!" (2016), a three-show event with Supergirl involving alien Dominators; "Crisis on Earth-X" (2017), uniting Arrow, The Flash, Supergirl, and Legends of Tomorrow against Nazi invaders from a parallel Earth; "Elseworlds" (2018), a reality-altering crossover with Supergirl and The Flash that saw Oliver and Barry swapping identities; and "Crisis on Infinite Earths" (2019), the largest event spanning five series where Oliver sacrificed himself as the Spectre to save the multiverse, with Mar Novu (The Monitor) orchestrating the crisis. John Diggle, played by , extended his ARGUS operations into The Flash during seasons 7 through 9, focusing on investigating a mysterious glowing cube he discovered at the end of Arrow, widely interpreted as a ring. In season 7, episode 16 ("P.O.W."), Diggle arrives in Central City to aid Barry Allen against the Godspeed clones, bringing an -developed weapon to counter the threat. His storyline intensified in season 8, episode 18 ("The Man in the Yellow Tie"), where he seeks assistance from () to unlock the cube's secrets, ultimately resolving the mystery by rejecting the offered power in favor of his family, highlighting 's ongoing multiversal concerns. By season 9, episode 9 ("It's My Party and I'll Die If I Want To"), Diggle reunites with a spectral Oliver Queen during Barry's birthday celebration, which turns chaotic due to time anomalies, tying his ARGUS work into broader lore. Sara Lance, portrayed by Caity Lotz, transitioned from to become the central leader of the Legends team in starting in season 2 (2016), succeeding as captain of the timeship. Her leadership role emphasized assembling misfit heroes to fix timeline aberrations, evolving through challenges like alien invasions, magical threats, and personal traumas across seven seasons. Sara's arc culminated in the series finale, "Knocked Down, Knocked Up" (season 7, episode 13, aired March 2, 2022), where she retires from time travel to focus on family life with Ava Sharpe, marking the end of her post-Arrow tenure in the . Mia Smoak (Katherine McNamara) and William Clayton (Ben Lewis) featured in the unproduced Arrow spin-off pilot "Green Arrow & the Canaries," aired as season 8, episode 9 on January 21, 2020. Set in 2040 Star City, the backdoor pilot depicts Mia donning the Green Arrow mantle to rescue her kidnapped brother William amid rising crime, teaming with Laurel Lance (Katie Cassidy) and Dinah Drake (Juliana Harkavy) as the Canaries. Despite positive reception, The CW passed on the series in favor of other projects. As of the conclusion of The Flash in 2023 and Legends of Tomorrow in 2022, with no further appearances in the Arrowverse by November 15, 2025.

Notes on portrayals and legacy

Casting choices

Stephen Amell was cast as Oliver Queen after auditioning for the role, having previously appeared in supporting parts on shows like 90210, where producers noted his ability to portray a battle-hardened yet vulnerable character suitable for a survivor of isolation. The casting team, led by Greg Berlanti and Marc Guggenheim, selected Amell based on his initial audition tape, which impressed them during the early development of the series. To embody the physically demanding vigilante, Amell underwent a rigorous transformation, incorporating calisthenics, circuit training, and weightlifting to build lean muscle mass, emphasizing functional strength over bulk. Katie Cassidy originated the role of Dinah Laurel Lance on Earth-1, serving as Oliver's love interest and eventual , before the character's death in season 4 prompted a controversial shift in the storyline. Following significant fan backlash to the killing off of the iconic , producers reintroduced Cassidy in season 5 as the Earth-2 version, Black Siren, a villainous with a similar appearance but antagonistic traits. This multi-role casting allowed Cassidy to continue as a series regular from season 6 onward, evolving Black Siren into an anti-hero aligned with Team Arrow, addressing narrative demands while capitalizing on her established performance. The series employed several recasts to accommodate storyline expansions and actor availability, particularly for Sara Lance. Initially portrayed by Jacqueline MacInnes Wood in the pilot episode's flashback as the adult Sara, the role was recast with Caity Lotz starting in season 2 due to Wood's scheduling conflicts with her soap opera commitments. Lotz re-shot key scenes from season 1 to ensure continuity, as Sara's arc grew into a central vigilante role leading to her own spin-off. Younger versions of Sara in flashbacks, including adolescent depictions during her time on the Gambit and early League of Assassins involvement, were handled by various child and teen actors to reflect the character's age progression across timelines. For infant representations of baby Sara Lance in family-oriented flashbacks, different child performers were used in later seasons to align with evolving narrative needs, a common practice in long-running series for continuity. In later seasons, the production team prioritized diversity in casting to broaden representation within Team Arrow and the supporting ensemble. was introduced in season 4 as Curtis Holt, aka Mr. Terrific, an African-American tech genius and inventor, enhancing the group's racial inclusivity alongside existing characters like John Diggle. joined in season 5 as Dinah Drake, the new Black Canary, a that promoted a woman of mixed heritage into a lead vigilante position and was elevated to series regular in season 6. Showrunner emphasized that such choices were intentional, viewing diversity as essential for authentic and audience engagement in the evolving landscape. These additions contributed to a more varied cast, reflecting broader societal demographics in seasons 5 through 8.

Post-series appearances

Following the conclusion of Arrow in 2020, key actors from the series have continued their careers in diverse roles, primarily outside the DC shared universe, while occasionally reflecting on their characters' unresolved arcs. , who portrayed Oliver Queen/Green Arrow, headlined the wrestling drama Heels as Jack Spade across its two seasons from 2021 to 2023. has not reprised his role in any projects since the 2019-2020 crossover. By 2024, he starred in the sci-fi sequel Code 8: Part II, and in 2025, he starred as the lead in the first and only season of NBC's Suits L.A., which was canceled after one season, while appearing in the independent film Little Lorraine. David Ramsey, known for playing John Diggle/Spartan, expanded into directing, helming multiple episodes of The Flash during seasons 7 through 9 from 2021 to 2023. In interviews, Ramsey has addressed the unfulfilled potential of Diggle as , confirming that legitimate plans for the storyline were developed but abandoned amid network shifts at . Emily Bett Rickards, who embodied Felicity Smoak, took on the recurring role of Alexa in Amazon Prime Video's sci-fi comedy Upload, which premiered in 2020 and continued into its fourth season in 2025. Rickards has avoided Arrowverse cameos since the series finale, though she indicated in 2025 that she would consider returning for a Felicity-focused project. Coverage of Arrow characters' legacies remains incomplete in subsequent DC television, as the 2024 final season of Superman & Lois offered general tributes to the Arrowverse era without specific nods to Oliver Queen, John Diggle, or Felicity Smoak. This gap highlights opportunities for standalone Elseworlds narratives, though no such developments involving these portrayals have materialized by late 2025.

References

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