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Scott Wiener
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Scott Wiener (born May 11, 1970)[1] is an American politician who has served in the California State Senate since 2016. A Democrat, he represents the 11th district, encompassing San Francisco and parts of San Mateo County. He is also the co-chair of the California Legislative Jewish Caucus.[2]
Key Information
Prior to his election to the State Senate in 2016, Wiener served on the San Francisco Board of Supervisors representing the 8th district.[3][4] He also served as Chair of the San Francisco County Transportation Authority, represented San Francisco as a commissioner on the regional Metropolitan Transportation Commission, and represented San Francisco as a director on the Golden Gate Bridge, Highway and Transportation District Board.
During his political career, Wiener has been known as a prominent advocate for various measures to facilitate more housing construction in California to alleviate the California housing shortage.[5][6]
Early life and career
[edit]Wiener was born to a Jewish family[7] in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and grew up in southern New Jersey, the son of small business owners. He graduated from Washington Township High School, received his bachelor's degree from Duke University, studied in Santiago, Chile on a Fulbright Scholarship, and received his J.D. degree from Harvard Law School. He clerked for Justice Alan B. Handler on the Supreme Court of New Jersey.[8]
In 1997, Wiener moved to San Francisco to work as a litigation attorney at Heller Ehrman White & McAuliffe. In 2002, he went to work as a deputy city attorney, under San Francisco City Attorney Dennis Herrera.[3]
Before running for the Board of Supervisors, Wiener served as chair of the San Francisco County Democratic Central Committee.[9]
San Francisco Supervisor
[edit]Wiener was elected to the San Francisco Board of Supervisors on November 2, 2010, carrying 42.4% of the vote in the first round of ranked choice voting.[10] After the two lowest candidates were dropped, Wiener won election with 18,239 votes, or 55.4%, over the second-place finisher, attorney Rafael Mandelman.[10]
Wiener was re-elected on November 4, 2014, on the first round of ranked choice voting, carrying a majority of the vote.[11]
Housing
[edit]In 2011, after a string of fires caused by arson in San Francisco's Castro district, Wiener authored legislation allowing residents temporarily displaced by fires or natural disasters to rent other apartments at below-market rates.[12] Previously, landlords willing to rent out apartments to a tenant on a temporary basis could not offer lower rents without locking these rates in at that rate under rent control.[12]
In 2012, Wiener passed legislation promoting the production of student housing while restricting the conversion of existing rental stock to student housing.[13] That same year, the Board passed legislation to allow the construction of residential units as small as 220 square feet, known as micro-apartments.[14]
In 2014, Wiener introduced two measures to allow the construction of new in-law units in San Francisco: The first allows units to be built within the Castro neighborhood,[15] and the second allows owners of buildings undergoing seismic retrofit to add in-law units.[16] In 2016, Wiener authored legislation to fast-track the approval of affordable housing projects.[17]
In 2016, Wiener introduced legislation to extend rent control protections to people living with HIV/AIDS.[18]
Transportation
[edit]Wiener focused much of his policy work on San Francisco's public transportation. He criticized the lack of investment in transit in San Francisco, and advocated for additional funding measures.[19] His proposals included changing the transit-impact development fee[19] and a ballot measure to tie Muni funding to population growth.[20] The latter measure, Measure B, required 75% of increased funding to improve Muni reliability and 25% of the funding to improve street safety.[21] Measure B was passed on November 4, 2014.[11]
Wiener also encouraged increases in the number of taxis in San Francisco[22] and supported expanding access to car-share programs.[23]
In 2013, the full Board of Supervisors passed Wiener's legislative package to streamline pedestrian safety projects.[24] The legislation included creating a centralized Street Design Review Committee, making it easier for developers to implement pedestrian safety projects as gifts to the city, and amending the Fire Code to provide more leeway for sidewalk extensions.[24]
Over his tenure as a Supervisor, Wiener advocated for increased pedestrian safety by advocating against widening streets.[25] In 2014, this led to a public disagreement with the San Francisco Fire Department around street design at new developments at Hunters Point and Candlestick Point.[25] The Fire Department sought to widen streets in these developments to be 26 feet wide, 6 feet wider than the legal requirement.[26]
Public spaces
[edit]In 2012, Wiener sponsored controversial legislation banning nudity at un-permitted events, which was eventually passed by the Board.[27] Wiener stated that "[t]his is what local government is for—to respond to the issues affecting citizens where they live."[28]
In 2013, the Board of Supervisors passed another bill authored by Wiener establishing park hours for San Francisco's parks. The supervisor claimed the ban was needed to combat vandalism and illegal dumping. Critics said it was unfairly aimed at the homeless.[29]
Wiener was active in promoting and regulating food trucks. In 2013, Wiener's legislation establishing guidelines for San Francisco's food truck industry was passed by the Board of Supervisors.[30]
Another of Wiener's policy focuses was increasing government spending on parks, including supporting the expansion of park patrol in budget negotiations.[31] Wiener also authored legislation to have the city government purchase a parking lot on 24th Street and turn it into a public park.[32]
On the Budget Committee, Wiener advocated for adding government funding for maintenance and safety in San Francisco's parks and other public spaces.[33] He was also involved in efforts to increase municipal spending on street resurfacing[34] and maintenance of street trees and park trees.[35]
Environment
[edit]In 2015, Wiener authored legislation to make San Francisco the first city in the country to require water recycling in new developments.[36] He also proposed legislation to require each unit in multi-unit buildings have their own water submeters.[37]
Nightlife and culture
[edit]Early in his first term, Wiener requested a study of the economic impacts of entertainment and nightlife, an issue in his first campaign.[38] The study, completed by the San Francisco City Economist, found San Francisco nightlife generated $4.2 billion in economic productivity in 2010.[39]
In 2013, Wiener authored legislation to make it easier for businesses to get permits for DJs, and to offer a new permit to allow for live music in plazas.[40]
HIV and LGBT issues
[edit]In September 2014, in an online essay on The Huffington Post, Wiener revealed that he was taking Truvada, a pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) that reduces the risk of HIV infection.[41] Wiener stated that he disclosed his usage of PrEP in an effort to reduce the stigma around taking the HIV prevention medication. Wiener also cited the need for more awareness and expanding access as other keys for making PrEP successful.[42] He also worked with David Campos to support ensuring low-cost access to Truvada for pre-exposure prophylaxis against HIV after Wiener revealed his own PrEP use.[43]
As a member of the Board's budget committee, Wiener advocated for HIV/AIDS services and restoring lost federal funds.[44] In 2016, he helped secure funding for San Francisco's Getting to Zero effort, which aims to end all new HIV infections in San Francisco.[45]
In 2016, he introduced a bill, passed by the Board, barring the city from doing business with companies based in states that have laws that bar policies banning discrimination against lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender people, such as North Carolina, Tennessee, and Mississippi.[46] The law was repealed by the Board in April 2023 because it had been determined to be ineffective as well as increased costs for the city by up to 20%.[47]
Parental leave
[edit]In 2016, Wiener authored first-in-the-country legislation to require fully paid parental leave for new parents after childbirth or adoption, applying to both parents. As a result of this legislation, employers in San Francisco must give employees up to six weeks of paid time off.[48]
Soda tax
[edit]In 2014, Wiener introduced a ballot measure that would have imposed a two cents per ounce tax on the distribution of sodas and other sweetened beverages, and used the money to fund "healthy choices" in San Francisco.[49] The measure, which was also sponsored by Supervisors Malia Cohen, Eric Mar, John Avalos, David Chiu, and David Campos, aimed to reduce soda consumption and increase programs to combat the rise of diabetes and other related diseases in San Francisco.[50] The proposal was endorsed by much of San Francisco's local political establishment, including all its state legislators, and many health organizations,[51] but voters in the November 4, 2014, election did not give the measure the 2⁄3 supermajority required to impose a new tax.[11] The American Beverage Association spent more than $9 million to defeat Measure E,[52] which was also opposed by the Libertarian Party of San Francisco. Ultimately, the measure garnered 55.6% of the vote,[11] below the 66.7% needed to pass.
Business regulation
[edit]In June 2024, Wiener co-authored SB 1524 with Bill Dodd to amend California's "junk fees" legislation (SB 478). The amendment created an exemption allowing restaurants and food service providers to continue adding service charges and mandatory gratuities to bills, provided these fees are "clearly and conspicuously" displayed on menus and advertisements.[53] The original SB 478, sponsored by Attorney General Rob Bonta and co-authored by Senators Dodd and Nancy Skinner, had banned hidden fees across various industries starting July 1, 2024.[54]
The restaurant exemption bill passed unanimously in both the California State Senate and Assembly. Wiener stated the amendment "strikes the right balance between supporting restaurants and delivering transparency for consumers." Co-author Matt Haney acknowledged that restaurants were unintentionally affected by the original legislation, stating "This should have never happened in the first place."[55]
State Senate
[edit]In 2016, Wiener ran for the 11th Senate District, to succeed termed out Senator Mark Leno.[56] As it is required to include a Chinese name on the ballot (17% of San Francisco speaks Chinese), Wiener chose the name (Chinese: 威善高; pinyin: Wēi Shàngāo; Jyutping: Wai1 Sin6 Gou1), meaning "bold, majestic, charitable and tall"[57][58] (he is 6 feet 7 inches (2.01 metres)[59]).
Wiener received several endorsements, including one by Senator Leno.[56] He ultimately defeated fellow Supervisor Jane Kim in the November general election, to win election to the State Senate.[60]
Wiener won re-election to his state Senate seat in 2020 and 2024.[61][62]
Wiener is the Chair of three California Senate committees: Budget and Fiscal Review, Legislative Ethics, and the Joint Legislative Budget Committee.[63] He is also the Assistant Majority Whip and serves as the Chair of the California Legislative LGBTQ Caucus.
Psychedelic decriminalization
[edit]In 2021, Wiener authored, sponsored, and introduced SB-519, a bill that provides for the decriminalization of psilocybin, DMT (N,N-Dimethyltryptamine), LSD (lysergic acid diethylamide), ibogaine, ketamine, mescaline, and MDMA (3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine) in the state of California. The bill would eliminate criminal penalties for the consumption, possession, and social sharing of these substances and the plants or fungi that contain them. The bill also has a provision that legalizes the furnishing of these substances by licensed physicians/NPs/PAs and licensed mental health practitioners for therapeutic purposes in the treatment of patients.[64] SB-519 passed in the California State Senate by a vote of 21–16 on June 1, 2021.[65] It headed to the California Assembly for a vote to determine final approval, however, after a third reading it was ordered to the inactive file on August 25, 2022, by Assemblywoman Eloise Gómez Reyes. It officially died on November 30, 2022, in the Assembly with no further action to be taken.[66] SB-519 reemerged as SB-58 for the 2023-2024 session and on September 7 passed in the Senate with 21 ayes and 14 noes. The bill was presented to Governor Gavin Newsom on September 13, 2023, and he vetoed it on October 7.[67]
HIV and LGBT issues
[edit]
In 2017, Wiener originated three bills centered around HIV and LGBT issues. He co-authored Senate Bill 239, which lowered the penalty of exposing someone to HIV without their knowledge and consent from a felony to a misdemeanor.[68] Wiener said that the laws had unfairly singled out HIV-positive people.[69] The bill passed and was signed by Governor Jerry Brown on October 6, 2017.[70]
Wiener co-authored Senate Bill 179 in 2017, to create a third, non-binary gender option on government documents, which passed in 2018.[71][72]
Wiener authored Senate Bill 219 in 2017, which strengthened protections against "discrimination based on sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression, or HIV status" for LGBT seniors living in long-term care facilities.[73] The bill was opposed by groups who argued that the bill criminalized bathroom gender designations and would force care providers to address those under their care with gender-appropriate language.[74] Wiener called these arguments "transphobic" and "absurd".[75] The naming provision of the law was overturned on July 16, 2021, after the Third District Court of Appeals ruled that the law violated employees' free speech rights.[76]
In October 2019, Governor Gavin Newsom signed Wiener's legislation expanding access to HIV-prevention medications PrEP and PEP. Under the new law, pharmacists can distribute HIV pre- and post-prophylaxes without a physician's prescription.[77]
In 2019 and 2020, Wiener attempted to pass Senate Bill 201,[78] a bill that would have restricted physicians' and parents' ability to decide to perform reconstructive genital surgery on intersex infants, and would instead require the impacted child be old enough to decide to undergo surgery.[79] The bill was opposed by the California Medical Association and other medical groups who said they would not be able to apply medical expertise, which would threaten patient safety. The bill died in committee.[80][81] Wiener re-introduced the bill a second time in January 2021, this time as Senate Bill 225.[82]
Wiener introduced Senate Bill 145 on January 18, 2019.[83] The bill proposed to remove the requirement to place someone convicted of non-forcible oral or anal sex with a minor over the age of 14 (provided the convicted is less than 10 years older) on the sex offender registry, instead leaving this to the judge's discretion, as was the case for vaginal sex.[84] He argued that existing law was discriminatory towards LGBT couples where the partners were just above and below the age of legal consent. Wiener received online harassment and death threats from those who claimed the bill protected pedophiles.[85] The bill was signed into law by Gavin Newsom in September 2020.[86]
In 2021, Wiener authored SB 107, a "trans refuge bill" to protect transgender children seeking gender affirming care in California and their families from civil and criminal punishment under other states' laws.[87] The law would restrict the enforcement of out-of-state laws and policies that penalize gender affirming care in subpoenas and arrest warrants, and in parental custody cases.[88][89] SB 107 became law in 2022.[87]
California Legislative Jewish Caucus
[edit]Wiener is co-chair of the California Legislative Jewish Caucus (CLJC).[90] With the CLJC, Wiener contributed to securing $80 million in 2021, 2024 and 2025 (240 million total), from the state budget for various Jewish community priorities.[91][92]
Solar energy and storage
[edit]In 2017, Wiener sponsored two bills that expanded solar and renewable energy use in California.[93] Senate Bill 71 required solar to be installed on many new buildings in California;[94] the bill's rooftop mandate was loosened by regulators in 2020 to allow offsite solar to be purchased instead.[95] Senate Bill 700 created a 10-year program to give rebates to customers who install energy storage systems, including batteries.[96][97]
Net neutrality
[edit]In 2018, Wiener authored Senate Bill 822, which enacted net neutrality protections.[98] Later signed by the governor, this bill reinstated Obama-era regulations in California and banned zero-rating. This legislation was the subject of litigation from the US Justice Department and several trade groups.[99] In February 2021, the Justice Department dropped out of the lawsuit, and a federal judge dismissed the challenge by the trade groups.[100]
Presidential tax return disclosure
[edit]In 2019, Wiener co-authored Senate Bill 27, which would have required presidential candidates to disclose their tax returns to be eligible to appear on a California primary ballot.[101] The bill was signed into law by Gavin Newsom and subsequently challenged in court by lawyers of Donald Trump.[102] In September 2019, a federal judge blocked the law, stating it violated four separate sections of the Constitution of the United States in addition to a separate federal law.[103][104] The Attorney General of California appealed the judge's decision, with a decision expected by a federal appeals court sometime after the March 2020 primary election.
In a November 2019 unanimous ruling, the California Supreme Court said the law violated the California Constitution and that Donald Trump may appear on the state's March 2020 primary ballot without being required to release his tax returns.[105]
Transportation
[edit]In 2019, Senator Wiener authored Senate Bill 127, a "complete streets" bill that would increase the amount of revenue from the state's new gas tax that could be directed to bike lanes or pedestrian improvements from $100 million to $1 billion. The bill received a veto from Governor Newsom due to opposition from Caltrans over its cost and the potential loss of federal highway funds.[106][107]
In 2024, Weiner authored SB 960, another "complete streets" bill that mandates that Caltrans prioritize road improvements for pedestrians, cyclists, and public transit riders on state-owned city surface streets, as well as document and publish reasons for failure, and include complete streets facilities, including transit priority facilities, in the asset management plan. Newsom signed the bill into law on September 27, 2024.[108][109]
State estate tax
[edit]In 2019, Wiener co-authored Senate Bill 378, which would have imposed a 40 percent estate tax in California for estates over $3.5 million, or $7 million for a married couple, until the federal estate tax threshold is reached.[110] The bill failed to move out of committee.[111]
Housing
[edit]In 2017, Wiener authored SB 35 (which was approved as part of a 15-bill housing package that also included funding and other bills to reform housing production in California),[112][113] which will require the cities that have fallen behind on their state housing production goals to streamline approval of new housing.[114][115]
"Local control is about how a community achieves its housing goals, not whether it achieves those goals," Wiener said in a statement. "SB 35 sets clear and reasonable standards to ensure that all communities are part of the solution by creating housing for our growing population."[114]
A study by the UC Berkeley Terner Center for Housing Innovation found that SB 35 resulted in approvals for 18,215 housing units in the immediate three years after its implementation, two-thirds of which was affordable housing.[116]
In 2018, in an effort to address the state's housing affordability crisis and CO2 emissions, Wiener introduced Senate Bill 827, which would require cities and counties to allow apartment buildings of four to eight stories in "transit rich areas"—defined as land within a half-mile of a major transit stop or a quarter-mile of a stop on a high-frequency bus route.[117] Wiener introduced the bill as part of a housing package, along with bills to make it easier to build farmworker housing and to improve local accountability to build new housing.[118] SB 827 failed to make it out of committee.[119] In 2019, Wiener introduced SB 50, a follow-up to Senate Bill 827. This version did not advance through committee in the senate in 2019 and was reconsidered in the 2020 legislative session, where it was killed in a senate floor vote, marking the third failed attempt by Wiener to pass a transit-density housing bill.[120][121][122]
In 2020, in a fourth failed attempt at passing a statewide upzoning bill, Senator Wiener introduced legislation (Senate Bill 902) that would allow 2 to 4 unit apartment buildings on single-family lots throughout California, depending on a city's size.[123][124]
Wiener was the co-author of a fifth failed upzoning bill in 2020, Senate Bill 1120, which would have required the approval of duplexes proposed on any single family lot in California.[125]
In 2021, Wiener successfully authored and co-authored several housing bills. Wiener authored Senate Bill 10 and Senate Bill 478, and he co-authored Senate Bill 9, the California HOME Act, as well.[126][127][128] SB 9 upzones most of California to allow for up to 4 housing units per lot, and SB 10 makes it easier for local governments to rezone for higher densities near transit rich areas.[129] SB 478 prevents local governments from imposing a FAR or a minimum lot size that would make dense housing impossible.[130] Both bills were signed into law by Newsom in September 2021.
In 2022, Wiener co-authored SB 886, which would exempt the UC, CSU and community college systems from the lengthy California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) review process. The CEQA process has been used to obstruct, delay, and block campus and housing developments in California. Earlier in 2022, UC Berkeley was forced to cut its enrollment figures because some Berkeley residents used CEQA to block and delay Berkeley from enrolling students.[131] Newsom signed the bill into law on September 28, 2022.
Wiener also co-sponsored AB 2097, which abolished parking minimums for homes and commercial buildings within a half-mile (0.80 km) of public transit, or for neighborhoods with low rates of car use.[132]
In 2024, after the California HOME Act was struck down in a superior court on constitutionality grounds, Weiner voted in favor of SB 450, which clarified the language of the HOME Act to comply with the ruling and increase its enforceability against local governments.[133] Weiner also co-authored SB 312, which clarified implementation language regarding SB 886, and SB 937, which allows housing developers to defer payment of their impact fees until completion of the project. Newsom signed all three bills into law in September 2024.
In 2025, Wiener introduced SB 79, the Abundant and Affordable Homes Near Transit Act, which revived his earlier transit-density housing bills SB 827 and SB 50. The bill was passed by the Senate on June 3, 2025, and by the Assembly on September 11, with the Senate voting in concurrence with significant Assembly amendments on September 12.[134][135] Despite opposition, the bill was signed into law on October 10, 2025.[136]
Alcohol sales until 4 am
[edit]Nationwide, 2 am is the most common last call time, though bars in New York City can serve until 4 am and some until 5 am in Chicago.[137] Citing the cultural and economic benefits of nightlife, Wiener proposed legislation to allow cities to extend alcohol sales in bars and restaurants to 4 am.[138] Senator Mark Leno, Wiener's predecessor, had attempted to pass a similar bill. The bill passed the Senate with bipartisan support,[139] but failed in the Assembly.[140] Wiener reintroduced the bill the following year, this time limited to six cities whose mayors had supported the idea: San Francisco, Oakland, Los Angeles, Sacramento, West Hollywood, and Long Beach.[141] The bill (SB 905) was expanded to include Palm Springs, Cathedral City and Coachella, and passed the Assembly 51–22 and the Senate 28–8.[142] Governor Jerry Brown vetoed the legislation September 28, 2018, citing California Highway Patrol concerns over drunk drivers.[143]
Wiener's most recent bill, SB 930, would allow seven cities to serve alcohol until 4 am under a five-year pilot program, if their city councils allow it.[137] Proponents say that it would help venues still recovering from the pandemic stay in business, while opponents say that it would add to alcohol-related problems, including DUIs in cities adjacent to those allowing later last calls.[137][144]
Environment
[edit]In January 2021, Wiener introduced SB 252, the Bear Protection Act. Sponsored by the Humane Society of the United States, SB 252 would ban the sport hunting of black bears, except in situations where the bears must be killed for safety reasons, protecting property, livestock, endangered species, or scientific research.[145] This legislation drew immediate support from animal rights activists. Critics of SB 252 claim that Bear Tags (the license needed to go bear hunting) generate $1.39 million in revenue that goes towards California's wildlife agency.[146]
In February 2024, Wiener proposed SB 1227, one of the broadest rollbacks of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) to allow most projects in downtown San Francisco to bypass the law for the next decade. Some critics said it would be a giveaway to developers. David Lewis, executive director of Save the Bay, said the plan sounded "pretty extreme".[147]
Vehicular speed governors
[edit]In January 2024, Wiener proposed SB 961 that would require every passenger vehicle, truck and bus manufactured or sold in California to have speed governors starting in 2027. These would automatically limit the vehicle's speed to 10 miles per hour (16 km/h) above the legal limit.[148]
Artificial intelligence safety
[edit]In February 2024, Wiener introduced the Safe and Secure Innovation for Frontier Artificial Intelligence Models Act (SB 1047) to reduce the potential risks of highly advanced frontier AI models. The bill also aimed to establish CalCompute, a public cloud computing cluster. It was eventually vetoed by Gavin Newsom.[149]
Fundraising
[edit]Of the $1,110,296.82 that Wiener raised for his campaign fund in 2020, 30.6% came from the real estate lobby, then tech (15.4%), followed by labor unions (11.3%). One-third of the money from labor came from unions representing the building trades.[150] 51% of his funding during came from within his Senate district, while 49% came from the rest of California.[150] The 34% of his contributors who donated $1,000 or more made up 83% of his total raised. While 23% of Wiener's contributions were $100 or less, these small contributions came from only 2.2% of his supporters, many of whom donated repeatedly.[150]
2026 congressional campaign
[edit]In 2023, Wiener formed an exploratory committee to run for the U.S. House in California's 11th district, but later said he would not contest the seat until incumbent Nancy Pelosi retires.[151] In October 2025, The San Francisco Standard reported that Wiener was planning a primary challenge to Pelosi in 2026, prompted by a similar challenge by progressive candidate Saikat Chakrabarti.[152][153] Wiener announced his campaign on October 22, 2025.[154][155][156]
Zionist beliefs
[edit]Wiener and the California Legislative Jewish Caucus have been criticized by Jewish Voice for Peace for "twist[ing] criticism [of Israel] into antisemitism".[157] He said that Israel should "be more surgical" in Gaza, but opposed with CLJC a Gaza cease-fire resolution in Sacramento.[158] Wiener and other CLJC officials commended California State University Chancellor Mildred García for placing Sonoma State University President Mike Lee on leave after Lee announced support for an academic boycott of Israel in agreement with protesters and Students for Justice in Palestine,[159][160][161] which was seen as aligning with the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions (BDS) movement, and which Wiener described as "horrific and wrong".[162][163][164]
As co-chair of the CLJC, Wiener has contributed to legislation aimed at countering anti-Israel narratives and activism, alleged antisemitism, and promoting Holocaust education in California public schools and universities.[90][165] Wiener and CLJC worked to ensure that ethnic studies legislation to "provide clear direction to local school districts and the California Department of Education that anti-Jewish and anti-Israel content cannot be included in the teaching of ethnic studies".[166][167] Wiener and the CLJC successfully advocated for the incorporation of the IHRA definition of antisemitism in California’s Ethnic Studies Model Curriculum (ESMC), which has been criticized as including legitimate critique of Israel in order to silence pro-Palestinian activism.[168][169][170]
On February 14, 2025, Wiener introduced AB 715, a bill described by proponents as preventing K-12 anti-semitism through a series of new prohibitions and requirements, including the appointment of an Antisemitism Prevention Coordinator.[171][172][173] The bill was strongly criticized by the President of the Council of UC Faculty Associations, California Teachers Association, CAIR and others for stifling criticism of Israel, censoring Palestine and creating a climate of fear.[174][175][176]
Incidents
[edit]Robbery
[edit]In 2015, Wiener was robbed of his cell phone on the corner of 16th and Valencia in San Francisco. He negotiated with the would-be thieves and got them to agree to accept $200 for the return of his phone. The foursome walked to a nearby ATM, where the transaction was caught on tape by the cameras at the ATM. A Wells Fargo security guard also observed the robbery in progress, and called the police.[177] A woman and a man were later arrested and charged with second-degree robbery.[178] In June 2018, the same woman was arrested again for a similar incident at the same BART station.[179] She was arrested again twice in 2020 for gunpoint robberies,[180] and again in 2024 for conspiracy and assault.[181]
Bomb threat
[edit]In June 2022, Wiener was the victim of a false bomb threat, reportedly due to his work on behalf of the LGBT community.[182]
Pro-Palestine protest
[edit]In October 2024, an event hosted by Wiener was disrupted by pro-Palestinian protesters. Wiener suggested that he was targeted because he is Jewish, however the event coordinators claimed Wiener was targeted because he was not doing enough to end the genocide in Gaza, saying "You cannot equate being against a government system with being antisemitic."[183]
Personal life
[edit]Electoral history
[edit]| Primary election | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
| Democratic | Jane Kim | 118,582 | 45.3 | |
| Democratic | Scott Wiener | 117,913 | 45.1 | |
| Republican | Ken Loo | 25,189 | 9.6 | |
| Democratic | Michael A. Petrelis (write-in) | 4 | 0.0 | |
| Total votes | 261,688 | 100.0 | ||
| General election | ||||
| Democratic | Scott Wiener | 209,462 | 51.0 | |
| Democratic | Jane Kim | 201,316 | 49.0 | |
| Total votes | 410,778 | 100.0 | ||
| Democratic hold | ||||
| Primary election | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
| Democratic | Scott Wiener (incumbent) | 167,124 | 55.7 | |
| Democratic | Jackie Fielder | 99,566 | 33.2 | |
| Republican | Erin Smith | 33,321 | 11.1 | |
| Total votes | 300,011 | 100.0 | ||
| General election | ||||
| Democratic | Scott Wiener (incumbent) | 254,635 | 57.1 | |
| Democratic | Jackie Fielder | 191,065 | 42.9 | |
| Total votes | 445,700 | 100.0 | ||
| Democratic hold | ||||
| Primary election | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
| Democratic | Scott Wiener (incumbent) | 166,610 | 73.0 | |
| Republican | Yvette Corkrean | 34,447 | 15.1 | |
| Democratic | Cynthia Cravens | 18,519 | 8.1 | |
| No party preference | Jing Chao Xiong | 8,717 | 3.8 | |
| Total votes | 228,293 | 100.0 | ||
| General election | ||||
| Democratic | Scott Wiener (incumbent) | 325,148 | 77.8 | |
| Republican | Yvette Corkrean | 92,715 | 22.2 | |
| Total votes | 417,863 | 100.0 | ||
| Democratic hold | ||||
References
[edit]- ^ "Scott Wiener, District 8, Castro - San Francisco Supervisor Candidate Profile". San Francisco Chronicle. Archived from the original on January 22, 2011.
- ^ "Jewish Caucus Announces Leadership for 2025-2026 Legislative Session". California Legislative Jewish Caucus. September 9, 2024. Retrieved February 24, 2025.
- ^ a b Knight, Heather (December 30, 2010). "Scott Wiener's persistence pays off in District 8". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved January 3, 2011.
- ^ Joshua Sabatini (December 27, 2010). "Scott Wiener no stranger to city politics". The San Francisco Examiner. Archived from the original on December 31, 2010.
- ^ Britschgi, Christian (April 13, 2021). "Scott Wiener Is California's 'YIMBY' State Senator". Reason.
Wiener is a YIMBY, which stands for 'yes in my backyard'. Unlike Fielder and many other powerful California Democrats, he believes that making it easier for private actors to build more housing in the state's densest and most expensive cities is key to relieving California's housing shortage.
- ^ Wiener, Scott [@Scott_Wiener] (July 1, 2019). "The growing #YIMBY movement is changing everything: making clear that housing is a good thing, that we need more of it, that our housing status quo is broken, & that it isn't progressive to obstruct housing. Let's keep fighting for a bright housing future" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ Arom, Eitan (January 6, 2017). "Jewish state legislators ready to make an impact". Jewish Journal.
- ^ Scott Wiener Interview. Gay Family Values. March 1, 2013. Retrieved November 26, 2017 – via YouTube.
- ^ "Opinion | Culture Warrior and Housing Rebel: State Senator Scott Wiener". The San Francisco Standard. August 19, 2022. Retrieved November 22, 2024.
- ^ a b "Official Ranked-Choice Results Report November 2, 2010 Consolidated Statewide Direct Primary Election Board of Supervisors, District 8". San Francisco Department of Elections. Retrieved November 17, 2014.
- ^ a b c d "SFDOE Results". San Francisco Department of Elections.
- ^ a b "Board of Supes Gives Initial Approval to Tenant Displacement Legislation". SF Appeal.[dead link]
- ^ "Board Restricts Ability to Convert Rental Housing". San Francisco Examiner. Archived from the original on August 22, 2012.
- ^ Neal J. Riley (November 20, 2012). "S.F. Supervisors Back Micro-Apartments". San Francisco Chronicle.
- ^ "Board Restricts Ability to Convert Rental Housing". San Francisco Magazine.[dead link]
- ^ John Coté (September 8, 2014). "Idea would allow new in-law units during seismic work". San Francisco Chronicle.
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A central goal of the boycott was to put pressure on other states, but a recent report by City Administrator Carmen Chu's office found that only one state had been removed from the list and none ever said they changed their laws because of San Francisco's. Additionally, the report found that the law made city contracting a more cumbersome and expensive process. An earlier report from the board's Budget and Legislative Analyst found that implementing the boycott had cost the city nearly $475,000 in staffing expenses. And the city was approving a large number of exemptions to the boycott anyway: Departments granted 538 waivers for contracts worth $791 million between mid-2021 and mid-2022, the report found. The legislative analyst said the full effect of the boycott on the city's contract costs was difficult to pin down but pointed to past research that had found that a fully competitive process could produce savings up to 20%.
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The Third District Court of Appeal overturned the part of the law barring employees of long-term care facilities from willfully and repeatedly using anything other than residents' preferred names and pronouns. In doing so, the law banned employees from using the incorrect pronouns for trans residents, also known as misgendering them, or using their legal name, also known as deadnaming them.
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The San Francisco Democrat's scaled-down idea, unveiled Monday, would allow two- to four-unit apartment buildings in suburban neighborhoods, depending on a city's size.
- ^ "Bill History". California Legislation Information. State of California.
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- ^ a b c Karlamangla, Soumya (July 26, 2022). "California Considers Extending Last Call to 4 A.M." The New York Times.
- ^ "Last call at California bars could be 4 a.m. under proposed law". Los Angeles Times.[dead link]
- ^ Trisha Thadani (June 1, 2017). "Nightlife bill advances to state Assembly". San Francisco Chronicle.
- ^ Thadani, Trisha (September 1, 2017). "Nightlife bill to let bars stay open past 2 a.m. 'gutted' in committee". San Francisco Chronicle.
- ^ Trisha Thadani (November 28, 2017). "Wiener reintroduces bill to extend California nightlife". San Francisco Chronicle.
- ^ "SB-905 Alcoholic Beverages: hours of sale". California Legislative Information.
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- ^ "Senator Wiener Introduces the Bear Protection Act to Ban Sport Hunting of Black Bears". Senator Scott Wiener. January 26, 2021. Retrieved January 27, 2021.
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- ^ a b c Soriano, Scott (September 28, 2020). "Housing is core issue in SF's Wiener-Fielder Senate race". Capitol Weekly.
- ^ Gardiner, Dustin (June 3, 2024). "Meet Scott Wiener, the man confronting the Pelosi dynasty". POLITICO. Retrieved May 6, 2025.
- ^ "Sen. Scott Wiener to run for congressional seat held by Rep. Nancy Pelosi, according to report". Los Angeles Times. October 17, 2025. Retrieved October 17, 2025.
- ^ "Scott Wiener is done waiting on Nancy Pelosi. He's running for Congress". sfstandard.com. October 17, 2025. Retrieved October 17, 2025.
- ^ Shafer, Scott (October 22, 2025). "State Sen. Scott Wiener Is Running for Pelosi's House Seat, Saying 'It Was Time' | KQED". www.kqed.org. Retrieved October 22, 2025.
- ^ "Nancy Pelosi Hasn't Announced Her 2026 Plans. Scott Wiener Is Running Anyway". October 22, 2025. Retrieved October 22, 2025.
- ^ Mohney, Gillian (October 22, 2025). "No longer waiting for Pelosi, Scott Wiener announces run for Congress". SFGATE. Retrieved October 22, 2025.
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External links
[edit]Scott Wiener
View on GrokipediaEarly life and education
Family background and upbringing
Scott Wiener was born on May 11, 1970, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.[2] By age three, his family had relocated to Turnersville, a rural suburb in southern New Jersey, where he spent the majority of his childhood.[12] Wiener was raised by a father who owned a small business and a mother who worked as a public school teacher; both parents emphasized determination and resilience in overcoming obstacles.[1] [13] He attended public schools in New Jersey and took on early jobs, including flipping burgers at Burger King, reflecting a working-class aspect to his upbringing despite his parents' professional roles.[1] The family maintained a strong Jewish cultural and religious identity, with Wiener's mother serving on the board of their local synagogue, where he underwent his bar mitzvah and formed most of his non-family friendships during childhood.[14] This environment in a Jewish household amid southern New Jersey's demographics reportedly shaped his early commitment to civil rights issues.[10]Academic and early professional experiences
Wiener earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in history and Spanish from Duke University in 1992.[2] Following his undergraduate studies, he received a Fulbright Scholarship to conduct research on Chilean labor law in Santiago, Chile.[1] He subsequently attended Harvard Law School, where he earned a Juris Doctor in 1996 and was classmates with future U.S. Senator Ted Cruz and Supreme Court Justice Ketanji Brown Jackson.[15] Upon graduating from Harvard, Wiener served as a one-year law clerk for a justice on the New Jersey Supreme Court.[16] He then relocated to San Francisco, where he began his legal career as a deputy city attorney in the San Francisco City Attorney's Office, focusing on civil litigation and public policy matters.[17] This role, which he held for over a decade before entering elected office, involved representing the city in legal proceedings and advising on municipal governance issues.[18]Pre-political career
Legal and nonprofit work
Prior to entering elected office, Wiener practiced law for fifteen years in various capacities. After earning his Juris Doctor from Harvard Law School, he served as a law clerk to Justice Alan Handler on the New Jersey Supreme Court.[1] He then worked in private practice at the law firm Heller Ehrman White & McAuliffe in San Francisco.[1] In 2002, Wiener joined the San Francisco City Attorney's Office as a deputy city attorney, where he remained for nearly a decade, handling civil litigation and advisory roles until his election to the Board of Supervisors in 2010.[18][1] Wiener's nonprofit involvement centered on LGBTQ advocacy organizations in San Francisco. He co-chaired the Alice B. Toklas LGBTQ Democratic Club, a political nonprofit focused on electing pro-LGBTQ candidates.[1] He also co-chaired Bay Area Lawyers for Individual Freedom (BALIF), a professional association for LGBTQ attorneys, and the San Francisco LGBTQ Community Center, which provides social services and community programming.[1] Additionally, he served on the national board of directors for the Human Rights Campaign, a prominent advocacy group advancing LGBTQ rights through policy and education efforts.[1] These roles predated his political campaigns and reflected his engagement in community leadership within San Francisco's LGBTQ ecosystem following his relocation to the city in 1997.[19]Community involvement leading to politics
Prior to entering elected office, Wiener engaged extensively in San Francisco's LGBTQ+ community organizations, beginning with his public coming out in 1990 amid the AIDS crisis, during which he volunteered as an activist to support affected individuals.[9][20] He co-chaired the Alice B. Toklas LGBTQ Democratic Club, which advocates for queer political candidates and policies in the city.[1] Additionally, Wiener co-chaired Bay Area Lawyers for Individual Freedom (BALIF), the region's LGBTQ+ bar association focused on professional networking and legal advocacy for the community, and served on the advisory board of the San Francisco LGBTQ+ Community Center, aiding in programming and support services for queer residents.[1] These roles positioned Wiener as a visible figure in San Francisco's progressive and LGBTQ+-centric networks, particularly in the Castro district, where he built grassroots support through organizing events and policy discussions on civil rights and public health.[9] Complementing this, he chaired the San Francisco County Democratic Central Committee, influencing local party endorsements and strategies, which directly facilitated his 2010 campaign for the Board of Supervisors in District 8, encompassing the Castro, Noe Valley, and surrounding neighborhoods.[1] This involvement honed his focus on issues like housing affordability and urban development, themes that carried into his supervisory tenure, while establishing credibility among Democratic and community activists essential for his electoral success.[1]San Francisco Board of Supervisors (2013–2017)
Housing and development initiatives
During his tenure on the San Francisco Board of Supervisors, Scott Wiener advocated for policies aimed at expanding the city's housing supply to address population growth and affordability challenges, emphasizing regulatory reforms to permit denser and more varied unit types. He authored legislation incentivizing developers through density bonuses to include greater proportions of affordable housing in new projects, arguing that increasing overall production was essential to mitigate shortages. Wiener also secured substantial public funding for affordable housing initiatives, contributing to the approval of thousands of new residential units citywide.[18] A key initiative was Wiener's sponsorship of micro-unit apartments, which reduced minimum size requirements to 220 square feet for living space (with total units up to 370 square feet including bathrooms and kitchens), approved by the Board in November 2012 and implemented during his term to provide lower-cost options for young professionals and singles. These units were projected to rent for $1,200 to $1,500 monthly, targeting those unable to afford average studio rents exceeding $2,000, though critics contended they primarily served market-rate demand rather than low-income needs.[21][22][23] Wiener introduced measures to facilitate additional housing types, including easing approvals for student housing near universities to accommodate enrollment growth without relying on off-campus rentals, and permitting in-law units within existing buildings to expand non-subsidized affordable options for families and roommates. He further prohibited universities from converting rent-controlled apartments into dormitories, preserving existing tenant protections, and required formal tenant notifications prior to demolition permits for redevelopment sites. These reforms sought to balance supply increases with safeguards against displacement, though empirical outcomes showed limited direct impact on below-market-rate production amid ongoing regulatory hurdles.[18][24] To support displaced residents, Wiener streamlined access to temporary housing for those affected by disasters or renovations, reflecting a pragmatic approach to short-term needs during construction booms. Overall, his efforts positioned him as a proponent of market-oriented supply expansion over strict affordability mandates alone, a stance that drew support from development interests but opposition from tenant advocates who viewed it as insufficiently protective of low-income renters.[18][25]Transportation and urban mobility
During his tenure on the San Francisco Board of Supervisors from 2013 to 2017, Scott Wiener served as Chairman of the San Francisco County Transportation Authority, where he advocated for increased investment in public transit to address the city's growing population and traffic congestion.[18] He criticized chronic underfunding of the Municipal Railway (Muni) system, arguing that insufficient capital investments had led to unreliable service and capacity shortfalls, and pushed for policies tying transit funding directly to population growth through Proposition B, which voters approved to ensure proportional resource allocation.[18] Wiener authored the Subway Master Plan legislation, passed unanimously by the Board on November 4, 2015, which mandated a comprehensive roadmap for expanding San Francisco's subway network beyond the existing Muni lines under Market Street and BART's routes.[26] The plan built on the forthcoming Central Subway project, set to open in 2019, and aimed to extend high-capacity rail citywide to reduce surface traffic and support urban density; it was paired with the Transportation Sustainability Fee, imposing impact fees on market-rate residential developments to generate $44 million annually—or $1.3 billion over 30 years—for transit improvements.[26] Additionally, he advanced regional transit initiatives, including advocacy for a second Transbay Tube to expand BART capacity, 24-hour service options, and integration with high-speed rail at the Transbay Transit Center.[18] To enhance non-automobile mobility, Wiener co-sponsored an ordinance passed in December 2015 allowing bicyclists to treat stop signs as yield signs, provided they slow to a safe speed (not exceeding 6 mph) and yield to cross traffic and pedestrians, aiming to improve cycling flow without compromising safety on the city's dense street grid.[27] He also supported expansions in bike-sharing programs, new bike infrastructure, and pedestrian safety measures, such as the Castro Street sidewalk widening project, while introducing legislation to streamline car-sharing services and impose transit impact fees on developments to fund mobility upgrades.[18] These efforts earned him recognition from the San Francisco Chronicle as the city's "Most Active Transportation Reformer" for prioritizing sustainable urban mobility over car-centric policies.[18]Public health and social policies
During his tenure on the San Francisco Board of Supervisors, Scott Wiener prioritized HIV prevention and treatment initiatives, reflecting the city's high prevalence of the virus among men who have sex with men. In September 2014, Wiener publicly disclosed that he was taking Truvada as pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), a daily antiretroviral medication that reduces HIV infection risk by over 90% when adhered to, aiming to destigmatize its use and boost adoption among at-risk populations.[28][29] He participated in the Getting to Zero San Francisco consortium, a public-private partnership launched in 2013 to eliminate new HIV transmissions by 2020 through expanded testing, PrEP access, and treatment adherence programs, while also securing city funding to avert cuts to HIV services and broadening care for those living with the virus.[18] Wiener advanced other public health measures targeting chronic disease and substance use. He co-sponsored and supported the 2014 soda tax (Proposition E), which imposed a penny-per-ounce tax on sugary beverages to fund nutrition, physical activity, and health education programs, generating approximately $10 million annually for related initiatives despite opposition from beverage industry groups.[18] In November 2015, he introduced legislation to raise the minimum age for tobacco product purchases from 18 to 21, which the Board approved in March 2016 and took effect in June, aiming to curb youth initiation into smoking; the measure aligned with emerging national trends but preceded California's statewide adoption in 2016.[30][31] He also backed vaccination campaigns and opposed high co-pays for essential medications to improve healthcare access.[18] On reproductive health, Wiener sponsored a September 2016 resolution urging the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to finalize a rule barring states and localities from blocking Title X family planning funds to providers like Planned Parenthood based on abortion-related activities unrelated to the program, which the Board passed amid national debates over federal defunding threats.[32] In social policy, Wiener, an openly gay supervisor and co-chair of the Alice B. Toklas LGBT Democratic Club, championed LGBTQ-specific supports, including dedicated housing for LGBT seniors and youth, the creation of an LGBT Aging Task Force to address elder isolation and health disparities, and enhancements to transgender healthcare access within city clinics.[18] He advocated for increased funding for after-school programs and protections for LGBT students in public schools to foster safer educational environments.[18] These efforts built on San Francisco's progressive framework but emphasized practical service expansions over symbolic gestures.Regulatory and economic measures
During his tenure on the San Francisco Board of Supervisors, Scott Wiener authored legislation aimed at streamlining regulatory processes to facilitate economic development and support small businesses. In 2013, he sponsored a measure reforming the local application of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) by establishing a 30-day deadline for filing appeals to the Board challenging project approvals, following the initial certification or negative declaration.[33] This reform sought to reduce delays in project timelines, which proponents argued would accelerate housing and commercial development while maintaining environmental oversight.[34] Wiener also advanced regulatory adjustments for the food truck sector, a key segment of San Francisco's small business economy. In late 2012, he introduced and helped pass legislation in 2013 that relaxed restrictions on mobile food vendors, reducing the buffer zone near schools from 1,500 feet to 500 feet, limiting proximity to brick-and-mortar restaurants to promote fair competition, and expanding permitted operating areas including hospital and college campuses.[35][36] These changes were intended to foster entrepreneurship amid complaints from vendors about overly restrictive rules stifling operations.[37] On the economic front, Wiener championed Proposition B, a 2014 charter amendment approved by voters, which linked San Francisco Municipal Railway (Muni) funding to city population growth, mandating proportional increases to sustain transit infrastructure as the economy expanded.[38] This measure unlocked billions in state funding over time and spurred regional efforts for long-term transit investments, aiming to align public services with economic demands from population influx.[18] Additionally, he sponsored bills easing permitting for small businesses and live entertainment venues, including simplified processes for DJs and music establishments, citing studies estimating nightlife's $4.2 billion annual economic contribution to the city.[18]California State Senate (2017–present)
Housing and land use reforms
Senator Scott Wiener has advocated for state-level interventions to increase housing supply in California by preempting restrictive local zoning laws, particularly to enable denser development near public transit. His legislative efforts build on the recognition that local land use restrictions have contributed to chronic housing shortages, with California's underproduction of homes exacerbating affordability crises; for instance, the state added over 2.5 million jobs since 2010 but permitted only about 1.3 million new housing units during the same period.[39][40] In 2018, Wiener authored SB 827, which sought to grant ministerial approval—bypassing discretionary local reviews—for multifamily housing projects near high-frequency transit corridors, allowing heights up to 45 or 55 feet in single-family zones depending on proximity to stops. The bill aimed to override local height limits and parking requirements to facilitate up to 2.5 times the density otherwise permitted, but it stalled in the Assembly due to opposition from cities concerned about loss of local control and neighborhood character preservation.[41][42] Wiener's SB 50, introduced in 2019 and reintroduced in 2020, expanded on this approach by targeting not only transit-proximate areas but also job-rich neighborhoods, permitting up to 3.5 times current density and heights of 45-85 feet in qualifying zones while exempting projects from certain local zoning overrides via state law. Despite amendments to include more affordable housing mandates and labor standards, the bill failed to advance past the Senate floor in 2020 amid resistance from suburban legislators and environmental groups arguing it undermined local planning and CEQA protections.[43][44] More recently, in 2025, Wiener successfully advanced SB 79, the Abundant & Affordable Homes Near Transit Act, signed into law by Governor Gavin Newsom on October 10, which establishes state-mandated density bonuses within a half-mile of major transit stops and a quarter-mile of high-quality corridors, allowing up to five stories or 65 feet in height—whichever is taller—across various zoning types including single-family residential. The measure applies to developments with at least 20% affordable units for low-income households and streamlines approvals via an SB 35-like ministerial process for qualifying projects exceeding local limits by up to 3.5 times, while prohibiting new parking minimums; proponents estimate it could enable hundreds of thousands of additional units near transit to reduce commuting emissions and housing costs.[6][45][40] Wiener has also supported complementary reforms, such as SB 10 (2021), which empowers local governments to upzone parcels for up to 10 residential units without full CEQA review, and SB 1037 (2024), imposing financial penalties on jurisdictions failing to meet housing element production targets derived from regional needs assessments. These measures reflect a strategy of using state authority to counteract local underzoning, though critics, including some urban planning experts, contend that overriding local input risks inefficient land use without addressing broader supply chain constraints like construction labor shortages.[46][47]Technology and innovation regulations
Wiener has focused legislative efforts on regulating artificial intelligence, particularly frontier models capable of significant computational power, aiming to balance innovation with safety measures. In 2024, he authored SB 1047, the Safe and Secure Innovation for Frontier Artificial Intelligence Models Act, which targeted models trained with over 10^26 floating-point operations or derivatives exceeding certain thresholds.[48] The bill mandated developers to implement safety and security protocols, conduct testing for risks like catastrophic harm or cyberattacks, and maintain a "kill switch" for post-deployment deactivation if needed; it also prohibited unauthorized use of covered models for non-training purposes without evaluations.[49] [48] Despite passing both chambers of the California Legislature on August 28, 2024, Governor Gavin Newsom vetoed it on September 29, 2024, citing concerns that its prescriptive requirements could stifle rapid AI evolution and drive development away from California, preferring a more flexible executive-led framework.[50] [51] Following the veto, Wiener introduced SB 53 in 2025 as a revised measure, enacting the Transparency in Frontier Artificial Intelligence Act, which shifted emphasis to disclosure over mandates. Signed into law by Newsom on September 29, 2025, the bill requires developers of the largest AI models to publicly report safety protocols, cybersecurity measures, and critical incidents posing risks of death, cyberattacks, or chemical/biological weapons development.[52] [53] It also establishes a public cloud computing cluster to promote accessible AI research and innovation, drawing from recommendations in Newsom's 2025 AI executive order for a "trust but verify" approach.[54] [55] Critics, including some in the tech sector, argued the original SB 1047's requirements risked overregulation without proven efficacy against existential threats, while supporters viewed SB 53's transparency as a pragmatic step to inform future policies without halting progress.[56] In broadband policy, Wiener co-authored SB 822, the California Internet Consumer Protection and Net Neutrality Act of 2018, signed by Governor Jerry Brown on September 30, 2018, reinstating protections after the federal FCC's repeal of net neutrality rules.[57] [58] The law prohibits internet service providers from blocking content, throttling speeds, or engaging in paid prioritization, with exemptions for reasonable network management; it withstood lawsuits from ISPs, including a 2022 settlement affirming its enforceability.[59] [60] This measure aimed to preserve an open internet essential for innovation, though opponents contended it could deter infrastructure investment by limiting ISP flexibility in managing traffic.[61]Criminal justice and decriminalization efforts
In the California State Senate, Scott Wiener has prioritized criminal justice reforms aimed at reducing incarceration rates and enhancing judicial discretion, including the repeal of sentence enhancements and mandatory minimums for nonviolent offenses. In 2019, he authored SB 136, which eliminated a mandatory one-year enhancement to base sentences for each prior prison or felony jail term, a measure intended to address overcrowding and high incarceration costs; the bill was chaptered into law on October 8, 2019.[62] Similarly, SB 73, enacted in October 2021, repealed mandatory minimum jail or prison sentences for many nonviolent drug crimes—originally imposed during the 1980s War on Drugs era—allowing judges greater flexibility to impose probation or alternative sentencing through local programs, thereby aiming to curb mass incarceration disproportionately affecting communities of color.[63][64] Wiener has also advanced measures to prevent wrongful convictions by refining evidentiary standards. SB 467, the End Wrongful Convictions Act of 2022, expanded the definition of false testimony to include unreliable or faulty expert witness statements and forensics in post-conviction habeas corpus reviews, enabling clearer challenges to convictions based on such evidence; it became law on September 30, 2022.[65][66] On decriminalization, Wiener sponsored SB 357 in 2022, which repealed Penal Code Section 653.22 criminalizing loitering with intent to engage in prostitution, arguing the law enabled discriminatory policing and failed to curb street-based sex work while stigmatizing sex workers, particularly transgender individuals and communities of color; signed by Governor Newsom, the measure took effect January 1, 2023, though critics, including law enforcement, have attributed subsequent rises in reported sex trafficking to reduced deterrence.[67][68][69] Wiener has further pursued decriminalization of plant-based psychedelics, such as psilocybin, DMT, ibogaine, mescaline, and peyote, via bills like SB 519 (2021) and SB 58 (2022), which sought to eliminate criminal penalties for personal possession and social sharing of small amounts for therapeutic or personal use, reversing War on Drugs-era prohibitions; these efforts passed initial committees and the Senate but stalled in the Assembly or were vetoed, with subsequent versions shifting toward regulated therapeutic access rather than broad decriminalization.[7][70][71]Health and civil rights legislation
In 2017, Wiener authored Senate Bill 239, which reformed California's HIV criminalization laws by repealing HIV-specific felony provisions enacted in the 1980s and 1990s, aligning penalties for knowing HIV exposure with those for other serious communicable diseases like hepatitis B or tuberculosis, and reducing the penalty for knowingly donating HIV-infected blood from a felony to a misdemeanor.[3][72] The measure, signed by Governor Jerry Brown on October 6, 2017, aimed to reduce stigma associated with outdated statutes that imposed harsher punishments for low- or no-risk behaviors, though it retained misdemeanor penalties for nondisclosure of known infectious status during activities capable of transmission.[73] Wiener also advanced HIV prevention efforts through Senate Bill 159, passed in 2019, which authorized pharmacists to furnish pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) medications without a physician's prescription, expanding access to these antiretroviral drugs for at-risk individuals.[74] In mental health policy, he sponsored Senate Bill 855 in 2020, strengthening the state's Mental Health Parity Act by mandating that health insurers cover medically necessary mental health and substance use disorder treatments equivalent to physical health services, including residential treatment and intensive outpatient programs.[75] Subsequent legislation, such as Senate Bill 225, sought to expedite access to mental health care by streamlining prior authorizations, while Senate Bill 964 expanded workforce pipelines for social workers specializing in behavioral health.[3][76] On civil rights, Wiener introduced Senate Bill 219 in 2017, establishing an LGBT Senior Bill of Rights that prohibits long-term care facilities from discriminating against residents based on sexual orientation or gender identity, including restrictions on visitation, expression, or medical decision-making.[77] In 2020, he authored Senate Bills 132 and 932, signed by Governor Gavin Newsom, which extended civil rights protections to transgender individuals in state correctional facilities and required health care forms to collect sexual orientation and gender identity data to address disparities in care.[78] A landmark measure, Senate Bill 107, enacted in 2022, positioned California as a sanctuary state by shielding families and providers from out-of-state subpoenas or custody actions related to medical treatments for transgender youth, such as puberty blockers or hormone therapy, and prohibiting the enforcement of other states' laws criminalizing parental consent for such interventions.[79][80] The bill, which preempts interstate cooperation on investigations into these procedures, was expanded in 2025 via Senate Bill 861 to further limit data sharing with jurisdictions banning such youth treatments, though Senate Bill 497—aimed at barring out-of-state law enforcement from pursuing related cases—was vetoed by Newsom in October 2025.[81][82] In 2024, Wiener's Senate Bill 729 mandated inclusion of sexual orientation and gender identity questions on state health care intake forms to facilitate demographic analysis of health outcomes.[83]Environmental and energy policies
Wiener has advocated for reforms to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) to expedite clean energy projects, arguing that exemptions are necessary to avoid losing federal tax incentives and to accelerate deployment amid climate goals. In July 2025, he proposed additional CEQA carveouts specifically for clean energy infrastructure, emphasizing the need to prioritize projects that align with emission reduction targets while maintaining safeguards against environmentally harmful developments like fossil fuel facilities.[84][85] In February 2025, Wiener introduced the Fast & Focused CEQA Act (SB 477), which seeks to streamline environmental reviews by focusing scrutiny on high-impact projects, such as warehouses or fossil fuel plants, while reducing delays for housing and clean energy initiatives; the bill aims to balance environmental protections with practical implementation challenges posed by CEQA's frequent litigation.[85] He has also supported automated permitting processes for rooftop solar installations, authoring legislation in 2021 to mandate app-based approvals in local jurisdictions, thereby removing bureaucratic barriers to renewable energy adoption.[86][38] On corporate accountability, Wiener authored SB 253, the Climate Corporate Data Accountability Act, signed into law on October 7, 2023, which mandates large corporations to publicly disclose their greenhouse gas emissions annually, with the California Air Resources Board tasked with enforcement starting in 2026; proponents claim it will drive reductions through transparency, though compliance timelines have faced extensions amid regulatory complexities.[87][88] Wiener has pursued measures to impose liability on fossil fuel producers for climate-related damages, introducing SB 222 in January 2025 to create a private right of action allowing wildfire victims, businesses, and insurers to sue oil and gas companies for contributions to extreme weather events; the bill, framed as the Affordable Insurance and Climate Recovery Act, was defeated in April 2025 after opposition from labor unions concerned about economic impacts on energy sector jobs.[89][90] Critics, including policy analysts, have described such efforts as potential "shakedowns" that could raise energy costs without demonstrably altering global emissions, given California's limited influence on international fossil fuel production.[91] He has similarly blamed fossil fuel firms for misleading the public on climate risks, positioning his legislation as a means to shift recovery costs from taxpayers to industry.[92] Additional proposals include removing outdated tariffs and grid connection delays to enable greater consumer investment in renewables, as outlined in his legislative priorities, alongside the Climate Insurance Recovery Act introduced in January 2025 to facilitate damage recoveries from insurers tied to climate events.[3][93] These efforts reflect Wiener's emphasis on regulatory acceleration for low-carbon technologies juxtaposed with punitive approaches toward traditional energy sources, though empirical outcomes on net emission reductions remain debated due to California's reliance on imported power and intermittent renewable challenges.[3]Other legislative priorities
Wiener has chaired the Senate Budget and Fiscal Review Committee since 2023, overseeing the state's multibillion-dollar annual budget process, including subcommittees on resources, health and human services, and education funding.[94] In this role, he has influenced allocations for downtown economic recovery, such as authoring SB 395 in 2025 to authorize 20 new liquor licenses for San Francisco restaurants to stimulate post-pandemic revitalization.[3] He also chairs the Joint Legislative Budget Committee, providing oversight on fiscal matters across legislative branches.[95] On gun safety, Wiener co-authored SB 281 in 2019, which permanently banned gun shows at the Cow Palace in San Francisco and facilitated the transfer of the venue's land to local control, a measure passed by the Senate in January 2020 amid concerns over public safety at such events.[96] He introduced SB 53 in the 2023-2024 session, enacted to require secure firearm storage in residences starting January 1, 2026, aiming to prevent unauthorized access by children or others.[97] Wiener has consistently supported broader firearms restrictions, including votes to amend the Penal Code for enhanced licensing and prohibitions on certain sales without dealer involvement.[98][99] In labor protections, Wiener authored SB 310 in 2025, extending mechanisms for workers to recover full penalties on stolen or late wages, and SB 988 in 2024, safeguarding freelance workers from exploitative non-compete clauses and payment delays by employers.[3] These measures build on his efforts to modernize CalWORKs procedures for collecting overpayments, enacted to streamline welfare administration without reducing benefits.[3] Wiener has advanced policies for vulnerable populations outside core civil rights frameworks, including SB 85 (2023-2024), which extended case management for refugees and asylum seekers from 90 to 180 days to aid integration.[100] In education, he supported the Equity in Higher Education Act amendments prohibiting discrimination and violence on public postsecondary campuses.[101]Political campaigns and elections
State Senate elections
Scott Wiener was first elected to the California State Senate from District 11 in the November 8, 2016, general election, defeating San Francisco Supervisor Jane Kim by a margin of 50.99% to 49.01% (209,462 votes to 201,316 votes).[102] In the preceding June 7 primary, Wiener received 45.06% of the vote (117,913 votes), narrowly behind Kim's 45.31% (118,582 votes), with both advancing under California's top-two primary system; Republican Ken Loo placed third with 9.63% (25,189 votes).[102] The race succeeded term-limited incumbent Mark Leno and focused on issues like housing affordability and transportation, with Wiener positioning himself as a pragmatic Democrat emphasizing legislative experience from his San Francisco Board of Supervisors tenure.[103] Wiener secured reelection on November 3, 2020, defeating Democratic challenger Jackie Fielder, a progressive community college teacher, 57.1% to 42.9% (254,635 votes to 191,065 votes).[102] The March 3 primary saw Wiener with 55.7% (167,124 votes), Fielder at 33.2% (99,566 votes), and Republican Erin Smith third at 11.1% (33,321 votes).[102] Fielder's campaign highlighted criticisms of Wiener's centrist stances on issues like police funding and development, framing the contest as a progressive versus moderate Democratic primary despite the general election format.[104] In the November 5, 2024, general election, Wiener won a third term against Republican Yvette Corkrean, garnering 77.8% (325,148 votes) to her 22.2% (92,715 votes).[102] The March 5 primary had Wiener at 73.0% (166,610 votes) and Corkrean at 15.1% (34,447 votes), with minor candidates below 9%.[102] District 11, encompassing San Francisco and parts of San Mateo County, remained strongly Democratic post-2021 redistricting, contributing to Wiener's widened margins in subsequent races.[105]| Election Year | Primary Opponents and Results | General Election Results |
|---|---|---|
| 2016 | Wiener (D): 45.1%; Kim (D): 45.3%; Loo (R): 9.6% | Wiener (D): 51.0%; Kim (D): 49.0% |
| 2020 | Wiener (D): 55.7%; Fielder (D): 33.2%; Smith (R): 11.1% | Wiener (D): 57.1%; Fielder (D): 42.9% |
| 2024 | Wiener (D): 73.0%; Corkrean (R): 15.1%; others: <9% | Wiener (D): 77.8%; Corkrean (R): 22.2% |
2026 U.S. House campaign
On October 22, 2025, California State Senator Scott Wiener announced his candidacy for the U.S. House of Representatives in California's 11th congressional district, challenging incumbent Representative Nancy Pelosi, who has held the seat since 1987 and has not declared her retirement intentions as of that date.[11][106] Wiener, a Democrat representing San Francisco in the state senate since 2017, stated that recent political developments, including the reelection of President Donald Trump, necessitated his entry into the race to "take that fight" to the federal level, despite earlier comments that he would defer until Pelosi retired.[107][108] The campaign launch followed an exploratory committee Wiener opened approximately two years prior, during which he raised $1 million.[109] On the first day of the official announcement, the campaign reported securing over $730,000 in contributions, bringing the total to more than $1.73 million.[109] Wiener emphasized priorities such as advancing housing reforms, technology policy, and protections for civil rights at the national level, framing his bid as an extension of his state senate record on issues like decriminalization efforts and opposition to Trump administration policies.[110][111] Potential primary challengers include Saikat Chakrabarti, former chief of staff to Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, who has also expressed interest in the district; early exchanges between the campaigns involved accusations over financial influences and ideological alignments.[112] The district, centered in San Francisco, is solidly Democratic, with Pelosi winning reelection in 2024 by a wide margin against Republican Joel Engelman.[107] As of October 26, 2025, Wiener's campaign website and public statements avoided direct criticism of Pelosi, with Wiener describing the race as focused on broader national challenges rather than personal contests.[111] At a January 2026 candidate forum in San Francisco, when asked via yes/no signs whether Israel is committing genocide in Gaza, challengers Saikat Chakrabarti and Connie Chan held up "yes" cards, while Wiener did not. Following his initial refusal, Wiener subsequently stated on January 11, 2026, that for years he had condemned Netanyahu's extremist right-wing government and the devastation inflicted on Gaza, and that this is why he has been clear he will not support U.S. funding for the destruction of Palestinian communities; he added that the Israeli government under Netanyahu has tried to destroy Gaza and push Palestinians out, which qualifies as genocide.[113][114][115][116]Caucuses and affiliations
California Legislative Jewish Caucus
Scott Wiener serves as co-chair of the California Legislative Jewish Caucus, a group of Jewish members of the California State Legislature dedicated to combating antisemitism, enhancing Holocaust education, addressing hate crimes, and supporting security for Jewish institutions and immigrant communities through targeted legislation and advocacy.[117] The caucus, which comprises 18 members—all Democrats as of 2025—prioritizes bills and budget measures to advance these goals, with Wiener sharing leadership duties with Assemblymember Jesse Gabriel (D-Encino) since January 2023.[118] [119] Prior to co-chairing, Wiener held the vice chair position starting in 2020.[120] In September 2024, the caucus re-elected Wiener and Gabriel as co-chairs for the 2025-2026 legislative session.[121] Under Wiener's co-chairmanship, the caucus advanced its 2024 priority bill package, successfully passing four measures through the Legislature by September 6, 2024, all of which Governor Gavin Newsom signed into law on October 2, 2024.[122] [123] These bills focused on strengthening antisemitism training, Holocaust education, and related protections, including one establishing an Antisemitism Prevention Coordinator for K-12 schools to educate educators on recognizing and addressing antisemitism—signed October 7, 2025, amid rising incidents of harassment against Jewish students.[124] [125] Critics, including faculty associations, argued that aspects of the school antisemitism bill, such as AB 715, could infringe on free speech and academic freedom by broadening definitions of antisemitism.[126] The caucus also secured $76 million in the 2024-2025 state budget for the Nonprofit Security Grant Program to fund physical security enhancements at Jewish synagogues, schools, and community centers, a historic increase aimed at countering threats.[127] In May 2025, Wiener co-authored AB 1678 with leaders from other diversity caucuses to protect California students from antisemitism and discrimination in educational settings.[128] The group issued statements condemning violent antisemitic attacks in Los Angeles on June 24, 2024, and backed Newsom in a funding dispute with the Trump administration over UCLA's response to campus antisemitism.[129] Additionally, co-chairs Wiener and Gabriel released a statement on June 6, 2025, expressing solidarity with immigrants amid ICE raids in Los Angeles, drawing parallels to Jewish historical experiences with persecution.Fundraising and political funding
Wiener's campaigns for the California State Senate have relied heavily on contributions from organized labor, real estate, and technology sectors. Across his 2016, 2020, and 2024 election cycles, he raised approximately $8.15 million in total contributions.[130] In 2016, he secured $2.76 million amid a competitive race against Jane Kim, with significant outside spending from independent expenditure committees exceeding $1.5 million in support.[131] His 2020 reelection drew $3.03 million, while the 2024 cycle yielded $2.35 million, including $438,646 from 723 donors reported through mid-2024.[130][132] Key funding sectors reflect Wiener's San Francisco base and legislative priorities on housing development and innovation. Finance, insurance, and real estate contributed $981,150 overall, making it the largest sector, followed by labor at $800,200 and communications/electronics at $466,659.[130] In the 2024 cycle alone, real estate donations totaled $28,000, alongside $29,325 from building trade unions and $29,200 from public sector unions.[132] Tenant advocacy groups, such as Housing Is a Human Right, have criticized these real estate ties—citing over $150,000 from the industry for his 2020 bid—as evidence of influence on pro-development bills like SB 50, though Wiener's office has maintained that such support aligns with efforts to increase housing supply.[133]| Sector | Total Contributions |
|---|---|
| Finance, Insurance & Real Estate | $981,150 |
| Labor | $800,200 |
| Communications & Electronics | $466,659 |