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Sushil Kumar
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| Born | 26 May 1983[1] Delhi, India | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Education | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Alma mater | Noida College of Physical Education | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Occupation | Senior Commercial Manager | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Employer | Indian Railways | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Height | 1.66 m (5 ft 5 in)[2] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Criminal information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Convictions |
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Date apprehended | 23 May 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sport | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sport | Wrestling | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Event | Freestyle | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Coached by | Satpal Singh | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Sushil Kumar (born 26 May 1983) is a former Indian freestyle wrestler. He is a two-time Olympic medallist who won a bronze at the 2008 Beijing Olympics, India's first wrestling medal since K. D. Jadhav in 1952, and a silver at the 2012 London Olympics.[8][9] He is the first and only Indian to win a gold medal at the World Wrestling Championships.[10] Kumar participated in the Queen’s Baton Relay at the 2010 Commonwealth Games and was India’s flag bearer at the 2012 London Olympics. He was conferred the Arjuna Award in 2005, Khel Ratna in 2009 and the Padma Shri in 2011.[11][12]
Career
[edit]Kumar started training in pehlwani at the Chhatrasal Stadium's akhada at the age of 14. He was trained at the akhada by Yashvir and Ramphal, later by Arjuna awardee Satpal and then at the Indian Railways camp by Gyan Singh and Rajkumar Baisla Gurjar.[13][14]
After switching to freestyle wrestling Kumar's first success came at the World Cadet Games in 1998 where he won the gold medal in his weight category, followed by a gold at the Asian Junior Wrestling Championship in 2000. Moving out of the junior competitions, in 2003 Kumar won the bronze medal at the Asian Wrestling Championships and a gold at the Commonwealth Wrestling Championships. Kumar placed fourth at the 2003 World Championships, but this went largely unnoticed by the Indian media as he fared badly in the 2004 Olympic Games in Athens, placing 14th in the 60 kg weight class. He won gold medals at the Commonwealth wrestling Championships in 2005 and 2007. He placed seventh in the 2007 World Championships and won a bronze medal at the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing. He won a silver medal at the 2012 Summer Olympics, becoming the first person to win two Olympic medals for independent India.[15] Kumar was awarded the Arjuna Award in 2006 and a coveted Padma Shree by the Indian Government in 2011.[16]
2008 Beijing Olympics
[edit]Kumar lost to Andriy Stadnik in the first round of the 66 kg freestyle wrestling event,[17] leaving his medal hopes hinging on the repechage. He defeated Doug Schwab in the first repechage round and Albert Batyrov in the second round. In the bronze medal match on 20 August 2008, Kumar beat Leonid Spiridonov 3:1.[18] Kumar disclosed that he had no masseur during the three bouts he won within a span of 70 minutes to take the bronze. The team manager Kartar Singh who is a former Asian Games medallist acted as the masseur for him between the bouts.[19]
2010 World Wrestling Championships, Moscow
[edit]At the 2010 World Wrestling Championships Kumar became the first Indian to win a world title in wrestling. He beat the local favourite Alan Gogaev of Russia 3–1 in the finals in the 66 kg category.[20]
2010 Commonwealth Games, Delhi
[edit]Kumar won gold medal at the 2010 Commonwealth Games held in Delhi on 10 October 2010. He beat Heinrich Barnes 7–0 in the finals in the 66 kg freestyle wrestling category. The bout was stopped by the referee in the second round. Earlier, in the semifinals, Kumar defeated Famara Jarjou 3–0 within 9 seconds. In the quarterfinals, Kumar defeated Pakistani opponent Muhammad Salman 10–0 in 46 seconds.[21]
2012 London Olympics
[edit]
Kumar won a silver medal after losing the final to Tatsuhiro Yonemitsu.[9] Earlier, he had entered the final amid some controversy by beating Kazakhastan's Akzhurek Tanatarov in the semifinal. The Kazakh athlete claimed Kumar had bitten his ear, which was denied by the latter.[22] Kumar was the Olympic flag bearer for India at the opening ceremony.[23] This win made him the first Indian to win 2 individual Olympic medals since India's independence.[24][25]
2014 Commonwealth Games, Glasgow
[edit]Kumar defeated Qamar Abbas in the 74 kg final to win the gold medal at the 2014 Commonwealth Games in Glasgow, Scotland. He won in 107 seconds by fall.
2018 Commonwealth Games, Gold Coast, Australia
[edit]Kumar won gold in 74 kg category on 12 April 2018, Thursday, beating South Africa’s Johannes Botha[26] in the final that lasted 80 seconds thus achieving a feat of winning 3 gold medals in 3 consecutive Commonwealth Games.
International competition
[edit]Summer Olympics
[edit]| Year | Competition | Venue | Event | Rank | opponent | Score | Repechage opponent | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2012 | 2012 Olympic Games | London | 66 kg | Loss | ||||
| 2008 | 2008 Olympic Games | Beijing | 66 kg | Loss | Win | |||
| 2004 | 2004 Olympic Games | Athens | 60 kg | 14th | Loss |
World Championship
[edit]| Year | Competition | Venue | Event | Rank | opponent | Score | Repechage | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 2019 World Wrestling Championships | Nur-Sultan | 74 kg | 20th | Loss | |||
| 2011 | 2011 World Wrestling Championships | Istanbul | 66 kg | 14th | Loss | |||
| 2010 | 2010 World Wrestling Championships | Moscow | 66 kg | Win | ||||
| 2009 | 2009 World Wrestling Championships | Herning | 66 kg | 5th | Loss | Loss | ||
| 2007 | 2007 World Wrestling Championships | Baku | 66 kg | 7th | Loss | |||
| 2006 | 2006 World Wrestling Championships | Guangzhou | 66 kg | 13th | Loss | |||
| 2003 | 2003 World Wrestling Championships | New York City | 60 kg | 4th | Loss |
Personal life
[edit]Kumar was born in a Jat family in Baprola village,[27][28] near Najafgarh in South West Delhi. His father, Diwan Singh,[29] was a driver in MTNL Delhi, while his mother, Kamla Devi, is a housewife.
Kumar was inspired to take up wrestling by his father, himself a wrestler, and his cousin Sandeep Solanki. Sandeep later stopped competing as the family could only support one wrestler. Kumar trained in pehlwani wrestling at the akhada (wrestling school) in the Chhatrasal Stadium from the age of 14. With minimal funds and poor training facilities for wrestling in India, even for the 2008 Olympic team, his family made sure he obtained the necessary dietary supplements by sending him tinned milk, ghee and fresh vegetables.[30][31] He is a devoted Hindu and a strict vegetarian.[32][33]
He completed his Graduation (B.P.E.) and Post-Graduation (M.P.E.) from the Noida College of Physical Education, Dadri. Kumar is presently employed with the Northern Railways as a Senior Commercial Manager.[13][34][35][36]
Commercial endorsements and media
[edit]"I didn’t want to be associated with a liquor brand in any form as it would send a wrong signal to the youth. The sporting tradition that I have been raised in values discipline way above money."
Kumar endorses brands such as Mountain Dew, Eicher tractors, and the National Egg Coordination Committee which earns him ₹10 million (US$120,000) annually. He refused the offer of ₹5 million (US$59,000) to appear in a surrogate ad for a leading liquor brand.[37]
He appeared in the Indian documentary film Carve Your Destiny by Anubhav Srivastava.[38] Kumar also served as a judge on MTV India's reality television series MTV Roadies.[39] Other media appearances include in The Kapil Sharma Show and Comedy Nights with Kapil.[40]
Awards, rewards and recognition
[edit]- Arjuna Award, 2005
- Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna award (joint), India's highest sporting honour.
- Padma Shri, 2011[12]
- For the bronze medal at 2008 Beijing Olympics
- ₹5.5 million (US$65,000) cash award and promotion to Assistant Commercial Manager from chief ticketing inspector by Railway Ministry (his employer)[41]
- ₹5 million (US$59,000) cash award from the Delhi Government.[41]
- ₹2.5 million (US$30,000) award by the Haryana Government.[41]
- ₹2.5 million (US$30,000) cash award by the Steel Ministry of India.[41]
- ₹500,000 (US$5,900) cash award by R K Global
- DSP Rank in the Haryana Police.
- ₹1 million (US$12,000) cash award by the Maharashtra State Government.
- ₹1 million (US$12,000) cash award from MTNL.
- For the gold medal at 2010 World Wrestling Championships
- ₹1 million (US$12,000) cash award from Indian Railways (his employer) & out-of-turn promotion from his current position of Asst. Commercial Manager.
- ₹1 million (US$12,000) cash award from Sports Authority of India (Government of India).
- ₹1 million (US$12,000) cash award from the Delhi Government.
- For the silver medal at 2012 London Olympics
- ₹20 million (US$240,000) cash reward from the Delhi Government.
- ₹15 million (US$180,000) cash reward from the Haryana Government.
- ₹7.5 million (US$89,000) cash reward from the Indian Railways.
- Land in Sonipat for a Wrestling academy by the Haryana Government.
- ₹1 million (US$12,000) cash award from ONGC.[42]
Criminal case and Controversies
[edit]The Delhi Police arrested Sushil Kumar in connection with the murder of former junior national wrestling champion Sagar Dhankhar during a brawl in the Chhatrasal Stadium on 4 May 2021.[43][44][45] After arresting Kumar, Delhi Police presented him at the Rohini District Court where he was placed in a six-day remand.[46][47] In October 2021, a judge ordered Kumar continue to be held without bail. The decision was reached after arguments from both sides, and a review of evidence from the prosecution, including a video taken by an alleged accomplice of a man purported to be Kumar engaged in the attack.[48] In March 2025, the Delhi High Court granted regular bail to Kumar, citing his prolonged incarceration and the absence of direct evidence linking him to the murder.[49] In July 2025, after being granted bail, Sushil Kumar officially resumed duty with Northern Railway, where he is currently serving as Senior Commercial Manager.[50] On 13 August 2025, the Supreme Court of India cancelled Kumar’s bail over concerns of witness intimidation and trial interference, directing him to surrender within a week.[51]
Key Information
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Athlete Biography: Sushil Kumar". The Official Website of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. Archived from the original on 23 August 2008. Retrieved 20 August 2008.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Sushil Kumar". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 18 April 2020.
- ^ Lokapally, Vijay (August 2003). "There's a steady improvement". Sportstar. The Hindu Group. Archived from the original on 27 November 2016. Retrieved 27 November 2016.
- ^ "Indian grapplers sweep gold in Commonwealth Championship". Zee News. 2 July 2005. Archived from the original on 27 November 2016. Retrieved 27 November 2016.
- ^ "2007 – Commonwealth Wrestling Championships – Information & RESULTS". Commonwealth Amateur Wrestling Association (CAWA). Archived from the original on 23 October 2013. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
- ^ "Sushil wins gold at Commonwealth Wrestling". NDTV. PTI. 20 December 2009. Archived from the original on 17 September 2016. Retrieved 27 November 2016.
- ^ "Sushil Kumar wins gold at Commonwealth Wrestling Championship". Hindustan Times. Press Trust of India (PTI). 17 December 2017. Archived from the original on 22 December 2017. Retrieved 26 February 2018.
- ^ "Kumar claims 66kg bronze". The official website of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. Archived from the original on 1 September 2008. Retrieved 24 May 2021.
- ^ a b Olympics: Sushil Kumar writes history, wins silver for India Archived 16 August 2012 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Sushil Kumar Profile - Wrestling Player, India | News, Photos, Stats, Ranking, Records - NDTV Sports". NDTVSports.com. Retrieved 8 August 2024.
- ^ "Mary Kom, Vijender and Sushil get Khel Ratna". The Hindu. 29 July 2009
- ^ a b "Padma Awards" (PDF). Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 October 2015. Retrieved 21 July 2015.
- ^ a b Masand, Ajai (20 August 2008). "Meet Sushil Kumar, the shy guy". Hindustan Times. Archived from the original on 1 September 2008. Retrieved 21 August 2008.
- ^ Chakravertty, Shreya (21 August 2008). "20 to a room, two to a bed: This is where the medal came from". The Indian Express. Archived from the original on 24 August 2008. Retrieved 21 August 2008.
- ^ Sushil finally qualifies for London Olympics – IBNLive. Ibnlive.in.com (27 April 2012). Retrieved on 5 September 2015.
- ^ Padma Shri for Laxman, Sushil Kumar. The Hindu (25 January 2011). Retrieved on 5 September 2015.
- ^ "Grappler Sushil Kumar wins bronze". The Times of India. 20 August 2008. Retrieved 20 August 2008.
- ^ "Bout Result Men's FR 66 kg Bronze /Bout No.92 /Mat B". The Official Website of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. 20 August 2008. Archived from the original on 29 August 2008. Retrieved 20 August 2008.
- ^ Sengupta, Abhijit (28 August 2008). "Lessons from Beijing". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 4 August 2009. Retrieved 4 September 2008.
- ^ "Greatest Indian Olympians: Sushil Kumar". 17 July 2024.
- ^ "Somdev Devvarman wins 29th CWG gold for India". The Times of India. 10 October 2010. Retrieved 10 October 2010.
- ^ "No, I didn't bite my opponent's ear: Sushil Kumar". The Times of India (28 August 2012). Retrieved on 5 September 2015.
- ^ Olympics 2012: Sushil Kumar promises a fight by Indian wrestlers. Dnaindia.com (5 August 2012). Retrieved on 5 September 2015.
- ^ "In pics: Sushil Kumar, the most decorated wrestler India has produced so far".
- ^ wrestling medals at the Olympics - From KD Jadhav to Sakshi Malik Olympics.com. Retrieved 6 August 2021
- ^ "Sushil Kumar Wins Gold in Men's Freestyle 74 kg Category in CWG 2018". India News, Breaking News | India.com. 12 April 2018. Retrieved 19 February 2021.
- ^ "Man from Bansur achieved what 'Pocket Dynamo' did 56 years ago". The Times of India. Retrieved 19 September 2015.
- ^ "Sushil's journey: From mud pit to Olympic podiums". The Hindu. 12 August 2012. Retrieved 12 August 2012.
- ^ Kallury, Kruttika. "Sushil Kumar: Lord of the ring". India Today. India Today Group.
- ^ Ganesan, Uthra (21 August 2008). "Najafgarh hails golden bronze boy". Express India. Archived from the original on 22 September 2008. Retrieved 21 August 2008.
- ^ "Sushil puts Boprala on wrestling map of the world". Sify. 20 August 2008. Archived from the original on 4 August 2009. Retrieved 21 April 2006.
- ^ Sengupta, Somini (25 August 2008). "3 Olympic medals for a new India". The New York Times.
- ^ A sporty edge. Telegraphindia.com (15 February 2009). Retrieved on 5 September 2015.
- ^ Team, ThePrint (12 October 2022). "Delhi court charges Olympic medalist Sushil Kumar, 17 others with murder of junior wrestler". ThePrint. Retrieved 23 June 2023.
- ^ Suri, Manveena (25 May 2021). "Indian Olympic medalist Sushil Kumar arrested over death of fellow wrestler". CNN. Retrieved 23 June 2023.
- ^ "Indian Olympic wrestler Sushil Kumar arrested in murder case". BBC News. 23 May 2021. Retrieved 23 June 2023.
- ^ a b "Sushil Kumar says no to Rs. 50-lakh liquor ad". Hindustan Times. 11 October 2012. Archived from the original on 12 October 2012. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
- ^ DNA Mumbai: Shooting from the hip! Archived 4 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Watch Online MTV Roadies X4 Full Episode 14, 8th May Eliminations". www.mtvroadiesx4.in. Retrieved 24 May 2016.
- ^ "Night of the Champions". Sony LIV.
- ^ a b c d "Rewards pour in for Sushil Kumar". The Hindu. 20 August 2008. Archived from the original on 23 August 2008. Retrieved 20 August 2008.
- ^ "ONGC announces 25 lakh rupees for each Olympics Gold". ONGC. 16 July 2012. Archived from the original on 1 November 2012. Retrieved 12 August 2012.
- ^ Sharma, Poonam (15 May 2021). "Non-bailable warrant issued against wrestler Sushil Kumar in Chhatrasal Stadium murder case". India Today. Retrieved 15 May 2021.
- ^ "Chhatrasal stadium brawl: Non-bailable warrants issued against Sushil Kumar, 6 others". The Times of India. PTI. 15 May 2021. Retrieved 15 May 2021.
- ^ "Chhatrasal brawl case: Olympic medallist Sushil Kumar files anticipatory bail plea". The Times of India. 18 May 2021. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
- ^ "Sushil kumar Arrest: छह दिन की रिमांड पर भेजे गए पहलवान सुशील कुमार, रोहिणी कोर्ट में किया गया था पेश". TV9 Hindi (in Hindi). 23 May 2021. Retrieved 23 May 2021.
- ^ "Sushil Kumar and associate Ajay remanded to 6 days Police custody in Sagar Rana murder case". India Today. 23 May 2021. Retrieved 23 May 2021.
- ^ "Court denies bail to Olympian Sushil Kumar in Chhatrasal stadium murder case". msn.com. 5 October 2021. Retrieved 16 October 2021.
- ^ "Delhi high court grants regular bail to wrestler Sushil Kumar". The Times of India. 4 March 2025.
- ^ "Wrestler Sushil Kumar, On Bail In High-Profile Murder Case, Resumes Railways Duty". NDTV Sports. Retrieved 7 August 2025.
- ^ "Supreme Court cancels Sushil Kumar's bail in Sagar Dhankar murder case, wrestler asked to surrender in a week". The Economic Times. 13 August 2025. ISSN 0013-0389. Retrieved 15 August 2025.
External links
[edit]- Sushil Kumar at United World Wrestling
- Sushil Kumar at the International Wrestling Database
- Sushil Kumar at Olympics.com
- Sushil Kumar at Olympic.org (archived)
- Sushil Kumar at Olympedia
- Sushil Kumar at IMDb
Sushil Kumar
View on GrokipediaSushil Kumar Solanki (born 26 May 1983) is a former Indian freestyle wrestler who competed primarily in the 66 kg weight class before moving to 74 kg later in his career.[1] He is renowned as the first Indian athlete to secure two individual Olympic medals, earning a bronze in the men's 66 kg freestyle event at the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics—India's first wrestling medal since 1952—and a silver in the same category at the 2012 London Summer Olympics.[2][3] Kumar further distinguished himself by winning gold medals at three consecutive Commonwealth Games (2010, 2014, and 2018), becoming the first Indian wrestler to achieve this feat and solidifying his status as one of India's most accomplished grapplers.[4][3] Despite his sporting accolades, Kumar's legacy includes significant legal troubles; in May 2021, he was arrested in connection with the fatal assault on junior wrestler Sagar Dhankhar at Delhi's Chhatrasal Stadium, an incident stemming from a property dispute that escalated into violence involving Kumar and accomplices.[5][6] He was formally charged with murder under Indian Penal Code provisions in October 2022, alongside 17 others, and although granted bail by the Delhi High Court, India's Supreme Court revoked it in August 2025, citing risks of witness tampering and flight.[7][8] This case, which police linked to Kumar's alleged associations with criminal elements, effectively ended his competitive career and prompted scrutiny of his post-retirement conduct.[7]
Early Life and Background
Upbringing and Family
Sushil Kumar was born on May 26, 1983, in Baprola village near Najafgarh in South West Delhi, into a Hindu Jat family of the Solanki gotra with ancestral roots in Haryana.[9][10] His parents, Diwan Singh and Kamla Devi, raised him in a modest household where Diwan Singh worked as a driver for Mahanagar Telephone Nigam Limited (MTNL), and Kamla Devi managed the home.[11][3] The family lived in humble circumstances typical of rural Delhi outskirts, with limited resources but strong emphasis on discipline and physical activity.[12] Kumar grew up alongside his brothers, Amarjeet Solanki and Manjeet Solanki, in an environment shaped by traditional Jat values of resilience and community.[11] His father, Diwan Singh, played a key role in introducing him to wrestling, drawing from family influences and local akharas (traditional wrestling pits), while a cousin named Sandeep further encouraged his early interest in the sport.[3][13] Despite financial constraints, the family supported his training from a young age, prioritizing his potential in pehlwani-style wrestling over immediate economic needs.[14] This upbringing instilled a work ethic rooted in rural simplicity and familial dedication, setting the foundation for his athletic pursuits.[12]Entry into Wrestling
Sushil Kumar was inspired to take up wrestling by his father, Diwan Singh, a former practitioner of the sport, and his cousin Sandeep Solanki.[12][14] At the age of 14, in approximately 1997, Kumar commenced formal training in pehlwani, the traditional Indian form of wrestling conducted in earthen pits, at the akhada (wrestling gymnasium) situated in Chhatrasal Stadium, New Delhi.[15][12][14] His early coaches included Yashvir Singh and Ramphal, who guided him through the rigorous routines of mud-pit bouts emphasizing strength, endurance, and technique fundamental to pehlwani.[14][16] This foundational phase at Chhatrasal Stadium, a hub for aspiring wrestlers from modest backgrounds, involved daily sessions starting early in the morning, often incorporating running, rope climbing, and akhada drills to build the physical conditioning required for competitive freestyle wrestling.[15][17]Wrestling Career
Pre-Olympic Achievements
Sushil Kumar debuted on the senior international stage in 2003, securing a bronze medal in the 60 kg freestyle event at the Asian Wrestling Championships in New Delhi.[7] Later that year, he won gold in the same weight class at the Commonwealth Wrestling Championships.[18] In 2005, Kumar claimed gold at the Commonwealth Wrestling Championships held in Cape Town, South Africa, competing in the 66 kg freestyle category.[10] The following year, he earned a bronze medal in the 66 kg freestyle division at the Asian Games in Doha, Qatar.[19] At the 2006 Commonwealth Games in Melbourne, Australia, Kumar captured gold in the 60 kg freestyle event, marking India's first wrestling gold at the Games since 1998.[14] Kumar continued his success in 2007 with another gold medal at the Commonwealth Wrestling Championships in London, again in the 66 kg freestyle category.[7] These consistent performances across regional and Commonwealth-level competitions established him as a leading contender in the 60-66 kg freestyle weight classes, culminating in his selection for India's Olympic team.[3] In recognition of his early achievements, he was awarded the Arjuna Award by the Government of India in 2005.[20]2008 Beijing Olympics
Sushil Kumar participated in the men's freestyle 66 kg wrestling event at the 2008 Summer Olympics held in Beijing, China, from August 12 to 24.[21] In the opening round on August 20, he faced Andriy Stadnik of Ukraine, losing the bout and entering the repechage bracket due to Stadnik advancing to the final.[2] In repechage round one, Kumar defeated Doug Schwab of the United States with period scores of 4–1, 0–1, and 3–2.[2] He followed this with a victory over Albert Batyrov of Belarus in repechage round two, securing wins in the first period (1–0) and third period (7–0) after losing the second (0–4).[2] These triumphs positioned him for the bronze medal match against Leonid Spiridonov of Kazakhstan.[2] The bronze medal bout unfolded in three periods: Kumar won the first 2–1, but the second ended 0–0 with Spiridonov prevailing on a clinch tie-breaker.[2] In the decisive third period, also scoreless, Kumar executed a daring leg scissor maneuver during the clinch to secure the win, earning the bronze medal on August 20, 2008.[2] [22] This achievement marked India's first Olympic wrestling medal since Khashaba Dadasaheb Jadhav's bronze in 1952 and the nation's second medal overall at Beijing 2008, following Abhinav Bindra's shooting gold.[2] [23] The victory highlighted Kumar's resilience in a format where wrestlers eliminated by finalists compete for bronze via repechage.[2]2010 Breakthrough
In 2010, Sushil Kumar dominated the 66 kg freestyle wrestling category, securing gold medals across major international competitions and establishing himself as India's premier wrestler. His campaign began with victory at the Asian Wrestling Championships in Astana, Kazakhstan, in May, where he defeated South Korea's Kim Dae Sung in the final to claim the title.[24] Kumar's most significant achievement came at the World Wrestling Championships in Moscow, Russia, on September 12, when he became the first Indian to win a gold medal at this event. Competing in the 66 kg freestyle division, he overcame a series of formidable opponents, culminating in a 3–1 victory over Russia's local favorite Alan Gogaev in the final, breaking historical barriers for Indian wrestling on the global stage.[25][26] Concluding the year triumphantly at the Commonwealth Games in Delhi, India, Kumar won gold in the 66 kg freestyle on October 10 by defeating South Africa's Heinrich Barnes 7–0 in the final, contributing to India's wrestling successes at the home event. These victories, achieved in quick succession, highlighted Kumar's technical prowess and endurance, with contemporaries noting his unbeatable form in the weight class during this period.[27][28]2012 London Olympics
Sushil Kumar participated in the men's 66 kg freestyle wrestling event at the 2012 Summer Olympics, held on 12 August 2012 at the ExCeL exhibition centre in London.[29] Facing a challenging draw that included the defending Olympic champion in his opening bout, Kumar advanced through the bracket by defeating Ramazan Şahin of Turkey 3–1 in the round of 16. He then secured a 3–1 victory over Akzhurek Tanatarov of Kazakhstan in the semifinal, earning a spot in the gold medal match.[30] In the final, Kumar faced Tatsuhiro Yonemitsu of Japan and lost by a score of 1–0 in the first period and 3–1 in the second, claiming the silver medal.[31] This performance marked him as the first Indian wrestler to win an individual Olympic silver medal and the first Indian athlete to secure two individual Olympic medals, following his bronze in 2008.[32] Kumar's achievement highlighted his technical prowess and resilience, particularly in overcoming early deficits in key matches against top-seeded opponents.[33]2014-2018 Competitions
In 2014, Sushil Kumar won the gold medal in the men's freestyle 74 kg category at the Commonwealth Games in Glasgow, Scotland, defeating Pakistan's Qamar Abbas by pinfall in 1 minute and 47 seconds during the final bout on July 29.[34][3] He opted out of the 2014 Asian Games in Incheon, South Korea, prioritizing recovery and preparation for the 2016 Olympics rather than competing in the event.[35] Kumar did not secure major international medals in 2015 or at the World Wrestling Championships during this period, focusing instead on domestic training and trials amid a shift to the 74 kg weight class. In 2016, his bid for a third Olympic appearance at the Rio Games was thwarted by a selection dispute; although he had sought a trial against quota qualifier Narsingh Yadav in the 74 kg category, the Delhi High Court dismissed his petition on June 6, upholding the Wrestling Federation of India's decision and barring him from the Olympics.[36] From 2017 to early 2018, Kumar's international schedule remained limited, with emphasis on national championships where he dominated opponents via walkovers or quick victories, reflecting his status but also reduced competitive exposure. At the 2018 Commonwealth Games in Gold Coast, Australia, he claimed his third consecutive gold in the men's freestyle 74 kg event on April 12, pinning South Africa's Johannes Botha in under two minutes to defeat him 11-0. However, at the 2018 Asian Games in Jakarta, Indonesia, Kumar exited early, losing 3-5 to Bahrain's Adam Batirov in the 74 kg qualification round on August 19, ending his medal hopes.[4][37]Post-2018 Developments
Following his early exit from the 2018 Asian Games, where he lost his opening bout in the 74 kg category, Sushil Kumar expressed determination to extend his career, citing insufficient competitive exposure as a factor in his inconsistent performances.[38] In September 2019, he acknowledged competing in only seven events between the 2012 London Olympics and the 2019 World Championships in Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan, and pledged to increase his match frequency to regain form for events like the Tokyo Olympics.[39] However, he failed to qualify for the 2020 Tokyo Games after losing selection trials to younger wrestlers, marking the effective end of his international competitive phase.[7] Kumar's post-competitive life took a dramatic turn in May 2021 amid a brawl at Chhatrasal Stadium in Delhi, his longtime training venue. The altercation, reportedly triggered by a property dispute involving Dhankhar's family and Kumar's associates, involved Kumar and several accomplices allegedly assaulting 23-year-old junior national champion Sagar Dhankhar, who died from his injuries on May 5, 2021.[5] Delhi Police charged Kumar with murder under Section 302 of the Indian Penal Code, along with kidnapping and criminal conspiracy, based on eyewitness accounts and medical evidence indicating Dhankhar suffered severe head trauma and internal bleeding from the beating.[6] Kumar evaded arrest for over two weeks before being apprehended on May 23, 2021, in Delhi.[40] He was remanded to judicial custody on June 2, 2021, and suspended from his position as a deputy superintendent with Indian Railways.[41] The Wrestling Federation of India imposed an indefinite suspension, halting any potential return to the mat. In March 2025, the Delhi High Court granted him regular bail, citing prolonged detention without trial conclusion, but the Supreme Court revoked it on August 12, 2025, due to concerns over witness intimidation risks and the gravity of the charges.[42] As of October 2025, the trial remains ongoing, with Kumar in custody, effectively concluding his public athletic pursuits.[41]Competition Record
Olympic Performances
Sushil Kumar made his Olympic debut at the 2004 Athens Games in the men's freestyle 60 kg event, where he was eliminated in the first round after losing 3–7 to Andriy Istichenko of Ukraine.[43] At the 2008 Beijing Olympics, competing in the men's freestyle 66 kg category, Kumar advanced to the bronze medal match following a quarterfinal loss to Ramazan Şahin of Turkey by a score of 5–8; he secured the bronze medal in the repechage by defeating Leonid Spiridonov of Kazakhstan 8–4 on August 20, 2008, marking India's first wrestling medal since 1952.[2][3] In the 2012 London Olympics, also in the men's freestyle 66 kg division, Kumar progressed through the bracket with victories including a 3–1 win over Ramazan Şahin in the quarterfinals and a 3–1 semifinal triumph over Akzhurek Tanatarov of Kazakhstan, before losing the gold medal final to Tatsuhiro Yonemitsu of Japan 1–3 on August 11, 2012, to claim silver and become the first Indian wrestler to win two Olympic medals.[32][3] Kumar did not qualify for the 2016 Rio Olympics amid selection disputes and did not participate in subsequent Games.[18]| Olympics | Event | Result | Key Matches |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 Athens | Freestyle 60 kg | First round exit | Lost 3–7 to Andriy Istichenko (UKR)[43] |
| 2008 Beijing | Freestyle 66 kg | Bronze | Bronze repechage: Def. Leonid Spiridonov (KAZ) 8–4; Quarterfinal loss to Ramazan Şahin (TUR) 5–8[2] |
| 2012 London | Freestyle 66 kg | Silver | Final loss to Tatsuhiro Yonemitsu (JPN) 1–3; Semifinal def. Akzhurek Tanatarov (KAZ) 3–1; Quarterfinal def. Ramazan Şahin (TUR) 3–1[32] |
World Championships
Sushil Kumar secured India's first-ever gold medal at the World Wrestling Championships in 2010, competing in the men's freestyle 66 kg category in Moscow, Russia.[25] On September 12, 2010, he defeated local favorite Alan Gogaev of Russia 3-1 in the final, overcoming a challenging bout in front of a hostile crowd to clinch the title.[44][45] This achievement highlighted Kumar's technical prowess and resilience, establishing him as a pioneer for Indian wrestling on the global stage.[25] Kumar's path to the gold included dominant performances in earlier rounds, showcasing his defensive skills and strategic takedowns against international competitors.[45] The victory not only elevated his personal legacy but also spurred increased investment and participation in wrestling across India.[25] In subsequent years, Kumar continued to compete at the World Championships, though without replicating the 2010 success. At the 2019 edition in Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan, he entered the 74 kg category but suffered an early exit, squandering a five-point lead to lose his opening-round match.[46]Commonwealth and Asian Games
Sushil Kumar secured gold medals in the men's freestyle wrestling at three consecutive Commonwealth Games, establishing himself as a dominant figure in the event. At the 2010 Delhi Games, he won gold in the 66 kg category by defeating Heinrich Barnes of South Africa 7–0 in the final on October 10.[47] In 2014 at Glasgow, competing in the 74 kg division after a weight class shift, he claimed gold by overcoming Qais Ashfaq of Pakistan in the final.[7] Kumar completed a hat-trick in 2018 at Gold Coast, defeating Johannes Botha of South Africa in the 74 kg final on April 12 to become the first Indian wrestler to win three Commonwealth Games golds.[4][48] In contrast, Kumar's Asian Games record featured only one medal: bronze in the 66 kg freestyle category at the 2006 Doha edition, where he defeated Mohamed Al-Qubaisi of the United Arab Emirates in the bronze medal bout.[47] He withdrew from the 2010 Guangzhou Games due to injury and suffered a first-round defeat to Adam Batirov of Bahrain in the 74 kg event at the 2018 Jakarta-Palembang Games, ending his medal hopes.[14][49]| Year | Games | Medal | Category |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2006 | Asian Games (Doha) | Bronze | Men's freestyle 66 kg |
| 2010 | Commonwealth Games (Delhi) | Gold | Men's freestyle 66 kg |
| 2014 | Commonwealth Games (Glasgow) | Gold | Men's freestyle 74 kg |
| 2018 | Commonwealth Games (Gold Coast) | Gold | Men's freestyle 74 kg |
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