Recent from talks
Nothing was collected or created yet.
Deepa Malik
View on Wikipedia
Deepa Malik (born 30 September 1970) is an Indian para athlete from Haryana. She is the first Indian woman to win a medal in Paralympic Games. She won a silver medal at the 2016 Summer Paralympics in shot put.[2]
Key Information
In 2020, she was elected as President of the Paralympic Committee of India.[3]
Early life
[edit]Malik was born to Veena Nagpal and Bal Krishan Nagpal in 1970.[4] Her father was in the Indian Army. Her brother, Vikram Nagpal, is a brigadier in the Indian Army.[4] Her elder daughter, Devika, is studying sports psychology.[4] At 5, she was diagnosed with a spinal tumor for which she underwent three years of treatment. The treatment was successful but Malik required aggressive physiotherapy to recover.
In 1999 at age 29, Malik was again diagnosed with spinal tumor. She underwent three surgeries to successfully remove the tumor but the surgeries left her paralyzed from the waist down. Afterwards, she again underwent physiotherapy for six years.[5] After recovering, Malik began to develop an interest in sports. She became a swimmer and a biker, and soon afterwards swam across the River Yamuna.[6]
Sports career
[edit]This section of a biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. (January 2025) |
Malik started her sports career at the age of 30 in 2000. She qualified B level in javelin throw F53 category for 2008 Summer Olympics at Beijing. In 2006, she came second in the FESPIC Games, Kuala Lumpur in S5 swimming backstroke category. In 2008, she represented India in the World Open Swimming Championship at Berlin and finished 10th in S5 swimming backstroke event. In 2009, she won a shot put bronze medal at IWAS World Games.[citation needed]
In January 2011, she won a silver medal at the IPC World Athletics Championship in Christchurch. At the same event, she qualified for the Commonwealth Games in shot put. In December 2011, she won two bronze medals with Asian records at the IWAS World Games at Sharjah. In April 2012, she won two gold medals at the first Malaysian Open Athletics Championship in Javelin and discus throw F53 category. In 2013, she qualified for the IPC World Athletics Championship at Lyon 2013 at the German Open Athletics Championship, Berlin 2013. In April 2014, she won a gold in the shot put F53-55 category at the IPC 2nd China Open Athletics Championship at Beijing. In 2015, she got a 5th place in the IPC Athletics World Championship, Doha, Qatar in shot put, diploma 5th position. In March 2016, she won a gold in javelin and silver in shot put at the IPC Oceania Asian Championship, Dubai, United Arab Emirates. In 2018, she won a gold in the F-53/54 javelin event at the Para Athletic Grand Prix held in Dubai.[citation needed]
Asian Para Games
[edit]She won the first medal by an Indian woman winning a bronze at Para-Asian Games at China in December 2010. She is the only Indian woman to win medals in three consecutive Asian Para Games in 2010, 2014 and 2018.[7]
In 2014, she won a silver medal at the Incheon Asian Para Games 2014 in the women's 53–54 javelin with a new Asian Record. She also qualified for the IPC World Athletics Championship to be held at Doha in October 2015.[citation needed]
In 2018, she won two bronze medals in the Asian Para Games at Jakarta. She won a bronze in the F53/F54 category javelin throw and another bronze in F51/52/53 category discus throw.[citation needed]
Paralympic Games
[edit]In the 2016 Summer Paralympics at Rio, she won a silver medal in shot put and became the first Indian woman to win a Paralympic medal.[citation needed]
Motorsports
[edit]Deepa Malik was one of the first persons to receive a license for an invalid (modified) rally vehicle,[8][9] a case she consistently pursued for 19 months in Maharashtra. She is also the first physically challenged individual in the country to receive an official rally license from the Federation of Motor Sports Club of India (FMSCI) and become a navigator and driver in the toughest car rallies of the country- Raid-de-HIMALAYA 2009[10] and Desert Storm 2010.
She undertook an 8-day, 1,700-km drive in sub-zero temperatures which included a climb to 18,000 feet (5,500 m) in the Raid De Himalaya event that went through remote Himalayas, Leh, Shimla and Jammu.[11][12]
Malik participated in the grid and national anthem ceremony at the start of the 2013 Indian Grand Prix at the Buddh International Circuit.[13]
Personal life
[edit]Malik is married to Bikram Singh Malik, who proposed to her with a bike rather than a ring. They bonded over a mutual love of sports. "I had fallen in love with Bikram because he was a biker," said Malik of their relationship. Malik is a former colonel in the Indian Army. Together, they have two daughters.[14]
In 2003, while her husband was away on tour, she opened a restaurant in Ahmednagar where she employed underprivileged youths and took care that they return to their education. The restaurant continued operations until its closure in 2010.[15]
Awards and recognition
[edit]National awards
[edit]
- President Role Model Award (2014)
- Arjuna Award in 2012 at the age of 42 years.[16]
- Maharashtra Chhatrapati Award (sports) (2009–10)
- Haryana Karambhoomi Award (2008)
- Swawlamban Puruskar Maharashtra (2006)
- Padma Shri Award (2017)[17]
- First Ladies Award - Ministry of Women & Child Development.
- Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award (2019)[18][19]
Other awards
[edit]- WCRC Leaders Asia Excellence Award 2014
- Limca people of the year award 2014
- iCONGO Karamveer Puruskar 2014
- Amazing Indian Awards Times Now-2013
- Cavinkare National Ability Mastery Award −2013
- Karamaveer Chakra award 2013
- Nominee for L'Oreal Femina Awards 2013 in “Women We Love Category”
- Batra Positive Health Hero Award 2012
- AWWA Excellence Award For Sports 2012
- Media Peace & Excellence Award For Sports 2012
- Maharana Mewar Arawali Sports Award 2012
- Misaal-e-Himmat Award (2012)
- International Women's day appreciation Award 2011 – Cancer Patient Aid Association New Delhi.
- Shree Shakti Puruskar CARE- 2011
- District Sports Award Ahmednagar-2010
- Rashtra Gaurav Puraskar 2009
- Naari Gaurav Puraskar 2009
- Guru Gobind Shaurya Puraskar 2009
- Rotary Women Of The Year Award 2007
- For the silver medal at the 2016 Summer Paralympics
- ₹4 crore (US$470,000) from the Government of Haryana[20]
- ₹50 lakh (US$59,000) from the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports[21]
Records and rankings
[edit]- Holds An Official IPC Asian Record In Javelin F-53 Category – Felicitated by Milkha Singh and P.T.Usha.
- Holds All Three National Records In Throws {Discus, Javelin, Shot-put} In F-53 Category
- Holds All Three National Records In S-1 Swimming Category {Back Stroke, Breast Stroke, Free Style }
- World Ranking 2010–12 – 2nd Shot-put, 3rd -Discus, 3rd Javelin
- Asian Ranking 2010–12 – 1st In All Three Throws
LIMCA World Records
- Longest Pan-India drive done by a paraplegic women. Chennai-Delhi 3278 km – 2013[22]
- Driving Across Nine High Altitude Passes in Nine Days on Leh-Ladakh Highest Motorable Roads. (First Woman in the world in her disability to attempt a journey like this – 2011)
- Riding Special Bike −2009
- Swimming in River Yamuna Against The Current For 1 km. Allahabad-2008
Public appearances
[edit]- 11 October 2019, On the occasion of International Day of the Girl Child, Deepa appeared on the popular Indian TV game show Kaun Banega Crorepati.[23]
Political career
[edit]Deepa Malik joined the BJP shortly before the 2019 general election.[24] She is a member of the working group in the formulation 12th five-year plan (2012–2017) on sports and physical education as nominated by the Planning Commission HRD Division on behalf of the Sports Ministry.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Rio Paralympics: Meet Deepa Malik, athlete extraordinaire". The Times of India. TNN. 5 September 2016. Archived from the original on 31 August 2017. Retrieved 31 August 2017.
- ^ "Paralympics 2016 | Deepa Malik wins silver medal in shot put". 12 September 2016. Retrieved 14 September 2016.
- ^ "Deepa Malik elected Paralympic Committee of India president". The Indian Express. 1 February 2020. Retrieved 22 March 2021.
- ^ a b c "Gurgaon's daughter Deepa Malik gets rousing welcome". Hindustan Times. 18 September 2016. Retrieved 18 January 2024.
- ^ "Deepa Malik elected Paralympic Committee of India president". Ability Magazine. Retrieved 18 January 2024.
- ^ "Rio Paralympics: Meet Deepa Malik, athlete extraordinaire". The Times of India. 5 September 2016. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 18 January 2024.
- ^ "Deepa Malik becomes first female para-athlete to win Khel Ratna". The Times of India. 18 August 2019. Retrieved 22 March 2021.
- ^ Mathew, Godwin (14 August 2021). "All you need to know about Deepa Malik - the first Indian woman to win a medal at the Paralympics". www.sportskeeda.com. Retrieved 17 July 2023.
- ^ "Deepa Malik Birthday Special: Inspiring story of India's first Paralympic Games medallist". Free Press Journal. Retrieved 17 July 2023.
- ^ PTI (11 May 2020). "I've retired from active sports, but not today: Deepa Malik". Sportstar. Retrieved 8 October 2024.
- ^ "Deepa Malik [Biography] Swimmer,Biker of the world". MATPAL DEV. matpal.com. 8 April 2012. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved 14 July 2014.
- ^ "Deepa Malik's inspiring drive finally concludes in Delhi". CarDekho Team. Jaipur: business-standard.com. 30 September 2013. Retrieved 14 July 2014.
- ^ Bodapati, David (29 October 2021). "Women In Motorsports India inducts Deepa Malik". INDIAinF1.com. Retrieved 17 July 2023.
- ^ Boria Majumdar; Nalin Mehta (18 January 2020). "The extraordinary story of paralympian Deepa Malik, who won medals for India from her wheelchair". Scroll In. Retrieved 18 January 2024.
- ^ Mehta, Boria Majumdar & Nalin (26 January 2018). "Women who beat odds to shine: Gurugram's Deepa Malik among 100 winners of govt award". Scroll.in. Retrieved 18 January 2024.
- ^ "NYOOOZ - Simply News Local News, India News, City News, Politics". NYOOOZ.
- ^ Boria Majumdar, Nalin Mehta (January 2020). "Padma Awards 2017 announced". pib.gov.in.
- ^ "Khel Ratna for Deepa Malik and Bajrang Punia, Arjuna for Ravindra Jadeja - Times of India". The Times of India. 17 August 2019.
- ^ Dasgupta, Akaash (19 September 2019). "Deepa Malik: My father told me 'you are cursing the dark Deepa, become the lamp': Khel Ratna awardee Deepa Malik". The Times of India. Retrieved 22 March 2021.
- ^ "Deepa Malik becomes first Indian woman to win medal at Paralympics, bags silver in shotput". The Indian Express. 12 September 2016. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
- ^ "Rio Paralympic medallists to be given cash awards". Business Standard. 6 September 2016. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
- ^ "Awards". www.sathyabama.ac.in. Archived from the original on 5 October 2019. Retrieved 14 October 2019.
- ^ "Amjad Ali Khan, Para-athletes Deepa Malik, Manasi Joshi Celebrate Amitabh Bachchan's Birthday on KBC Sets". News18. 11 October 2019. Retrieved 19 October 2019.
- ^ "Deepa Malik, first Indian woman athlete to win Paralympics medal, joins BJP". The Financial Express. 25 March 2019. Retrieved 19 October 2019.
External links
[edit]- Official website

- How Deepa Malik Got Her Wheels Back by Snigdha Hasan
Deepa Malik
View on GrokipediaEarly Life and Background
Childhood and Education
Deepa Malik was born on 30 September 1970 in Bhaiswal, Sonipat District, Haryana, to Colonel Bal Krishan Nagpal, an officer in the Indian Army, and Veena Nagpal.[6][2] Raised in a military family, her childhood involved frequent relocations across India due to her father's postings, fostering an adaptable and active early life without any congenital disability.[2] Her brother, Vikram Nagpal, pursued a career in the Indian Army, eventually attaining the rank of brigadier.[2] Malik attended Kendriya Vidyalaya in Calcutta (now Kolkata) for her schooling, a central government institution commonly accessed by children of armed forces personnel.[2] She subsequently graduated with a bachelor's degree in English Literature from Sophia College in Ajmer, Rajasthan, completing her formal higher education before entering adulthood.[2]Onset of Disability and Adaptation
Deepa Malik experienced her first encounter with a spinal tumor at age five, undergoing treatment that included aggressive physiotherapy over approximately three years, after which she regained the ability to walk independently.[7][4] In 1999, at age 29, Malik was diagnosed with another spinal tumor that resulted in paralysis below the waist following three surgeries and 183 stitches.[8][9][10] The condition required her to use a wheelchair permanently, marking a profound shift in her physical capabilities while raising a young daughter.[11] Post-diagnosis, Malik adapted by channeling her energy into high-adrenaline pursuits to combat depression and rebuild purpose, becoming the first Indian woman with paraplegia to complete a solo bike expedition to Khardungla Pass, the world's highest motorable road, in 2011.[12][13] She also participated in car rallies and swimming, leveraging upper-body strength developed through consistent training, which laid the groundwork for her transition into competitive para-athletics.[9][14] During recovery periods, listening to radio broadcasts provided psychological resilience, helping her maintain mental fortitude amid physical limitations.[14] These adaptations emphasized self-reliance and reframed disability as a catalyst for unconventional achievements rather than a barrier.Athletic Career
Entry into Para Sports
Following emergency surgery in 1999 to remove a spinal tumor, Deepa Malik became paraplegic from the chest down, requiring extensive rehabilitation including 183 stitches across three procedures.[15] She underwent approximately six years of physiotherapy to regain functionality, during which she incorporated swimming into her routine to strengthen her upper body and shoulders, initially as a therapeutic exercise rather than a competitive pursuit.[4] A member of India's Sports Authority observed her rapid progress and speed in the pool despite her disability, prompting her formal entry into organized para sports at age 36 in 2006.[4][16] Malik's international debut came that year at the FESPIC Games in Macau, where she competed for India in swimming and won her first medal, representing an early milestone in her transition from rehabilitation to elite para-athletics.[4] This event, a regional competition for athletes with disabilities in the Far East and South Pacific, highlighted her adaptability, though she later shifted focus to field events like javelin and shot put due to the physical demands and support requirements of aquatic disciplines.[17] Her entry emphasized self-motivated resilience, as she pursued sports without prior youth training, defying norms where para-athletes typically begin earlier.[16] By 2010, she had earned a bronze in javelin at the Asian Para Games, signaling her pivot toward throwing events.[4]Swimming and Early Disciplines
Following her spinal cord surgery in 2001, which resulted in paraplegia below the chest, Deepa Malik turned to swimming as part of hydrotherapy to regain strength and mobility.[4] She transitioned from therapeutic exercises to competitive para-swimming, competing in the S5 classification for swimmers with moderate impairments.[18] Malik represented India internationally for the first time at the 2006 FESPIC Games in Kuala Lumpur, where she secured a silver medal in the women's 50m backstroke S5 event.[2] [18] Malik accumulated multiple national-level medals in para-swimming events during the mid-2000s, contributing to her overall tally of over 50 national medals across aquatic and field disciplines before 2016.[2] In 2008, she competed at the World Open Swimming Championships, marking further exposure in the sport, though specific placements were not podium finishes.[19] These achievements established her as a versatile para-athlete, with swimming serving as her initial competitive outlet post-injury. By 2008–2009, Malik shifted focus to field events, experimenting with javelin throw, discus throw, and shot put in the F53 category for upper-body impairments with wheelchair use.[20] She earned national medals in these throwing disciplines early on, building a foundation of 68 combined national and state-level honors in swimming and throws by the early 2010s.[3] This multi-disciplinary approach, prioritizing javelin initially, preceded her specialization in shot put for major international meets.[16]Athletics and Shot Put Focus
Deepa Malik competed in para-athletics field events, with a primary focus on shot put in the F53 classification for seated throwers with full arm strength but limited trunk control due to spinal cord injury.[21] Her dedication to the discipline intensified after early experiences in javelin and discus, leading to consistent international representation starting in the late 2000s.[4] Malik's breakthrough in shot put occurred at the 2011 IPC Athletics World Championships in Christchurch, New Zealand, where she secured a silver medal in the women's F52/53 event.[21] She followed this with a bronze medal in the shot put at the 2009 IWAS World Games.[22] These results established her as a top contender in Asia, culminating in her silver medal at the 2016 Rio Paralympics in the F53 category, achieved with a personal best throw of 4.61 meters on her sixth attempt, which also set an Asian record at the time.[23][18] This Paralympic performance marked India's first medal won by a woman in the Games.[1] Throughout her career, Malik held multiple national records in shot put and contributed to India's para-athletics development through her training regimen, which emphasized adaptive techniques for seated throws.[18] She competed in subsequent events, including the 2018 Asian Para Games, though without additional Paralympic medals, maintaining her status as a record-holder in the F53 shot put domestically.[13]
Key International Competitions
Malik achieved her first major international success with a silver medal in the women's shot put F52/53 category at the 2011 IPC Athletics World Championships in Christchurch, New Zealand, marking an early breakthrough in her para-athletics career.[2][4] In the Asian Para Games, she secured a bronze medal in javelin throw F52/53 at the 2010 Guangzhou edition, followed by a silver in the same event at the 2014 Incheon Games.[8] At the 2018 Jakarta Asian Para Games, Malik claimed two bronzes: one in discus throw F51/52/53 with a best effort of 9.67 meters, and another in javelin throw F53/54.[24][25] Her pinnacle came at the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio de Janeiro, where on September 12, she won silver in women's shot put F53 with a personal-best throw of 4.61 meters, becoming the first Indian woman to earn a Paralympic medal.[26][27]| Event | Year | Location | Discipline | Medal | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IPC Athletics World Championships | 2011 | Christchurch, New Zealand | Shot put F52/53 | Silver | Qualifying performance for further international events[2] |
| Asian Para Games | 2010 | Guangzhou, China | Javelin F52/53 | Bronze | First medal for an Indian woman in the event[8] |
| Asian Para Games | 2014 | Incheon, South Korea | Javelin F52/53 | Silver | Demonstrated consistency in field events[8] |
| Summer Paralympics | 2016 | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | Shot put F53 | Silver | 4.61 m throw; historic for Indian para-athletics[26][27] |
| Asian Para Games | 2018 | Jakarta, Indonesia | Discus F51/52/53 | Bronze | 9.67 m throw[25] |
| Asian Para Games | 2018 | Jakarta, Indonesia | Javelin F53/54 | Bronze | Expanded medal tally in multi-event participation[24] |
National Records and Rankings
Deepa Malik has held national records in the F-53 classification for shot put, discus throw, and javelin throw, establishing her dominance in India's para-athletics throwing events.[28] In shot put, she achieved a national record distance of 4.48 meters during national trials prior to the 2016 Rio Paralympics.[29] These records underscored her position as the leading competitor in the category domestically, with consistent performances in national championships reinforcing her top rankings.[27] Throughout her career, Malik amassed 58 gold medals at the national level across para-athletics disciplines, primarily in throws, highlighting her sustained excellence and repeated top placements in Athletics Federation of India-sanctioned events.[27] Her records in these events remained benchmarks for subsequent competitors in the F-53 class until potentially surpassed, reflecting rigorous training adaptations post her 1999 spinal tumor surgery.[4]Motorsports Pursuits
Introduction to Biking and Rallying
Deepa Malik, paralyzed from the waist down following spinal surgery in 2006 to remove a tumor, initially pursued hydrotherapy to strengthen her upper body, which facilitated her return to motorbike riding—a passion she had enjoyed prior to her disability.[13][7] After three years of recovery, biking became her first post-disability athletic pursuit, as she customized a motorcycle to accommodate her paraplegia, enabling participation in rallies such as those featured on MTV Roadies.[4] In 2009, Malik joined the Himalayan Motorsports Association and completed an 8-day, 1,700 km expedition on a modified bike, reaching elevations of 18,000 feet in sub-zero temperatures, marking her entry into high-altitude rallying.[4] That same year, she became the first paraplegic individual to compete in the Raid de Himalaya, one of the world's most challenging motor rallies, conducted in the Himalayan terrain at altitudes exceeding 16,000 feet.[30] She obtained India's first license for a modified rally vehicle, underscoring her pioneering adaptations in motorsports for the disabled.[2] These endeavors earned her a Limca Book of Records entry for the longest drive by a quadriplegic woman in sub-zero temperatures and established her as India's sole female paraplegic biker at the time, with subsequent involvement in awareness rides promoting social causes.[31] Her rallying pursuits emphasized resilience and technical modifications, such as reinforced handlebars and custom seating, to navigate extreme conditions while compensating for lower-body immobility.[31]Notable Expeditions and Achievements
Following her adaptation to paraplegia through customized vehicles, Deepa Malik became the first physically challenged person in India to obtain a license for a modified rally vehicle, enabling participation in high-altitude motorsports.[32] She joined the Himalayan Motorsports Association and completed an 8-day, 1,700 km biking expedition to elevations of 18,000 feet in sub-zero temperatures, marking an early feat in extreme conditions.[4] In 2009, Malik participated in the Raid de Himalaya, recognized as one of the world's highest and most challenging motorsports rallies, where she served as both navigator and driver in the adventure trial category using a modified vehicle.[33] The event traversed remote Himalayan routes including Leh, Shimla, and Jammu, testing participants with treacherous terrain and altitudes exceeding 16,000 feet.[31] Malik achieved a Limca Book of Records entry as the first woman with paraplegia to ride a customized motorcycle across nine high-altitude passes in Leh-Ladakh over nine consecutive days, navigating some of the world's highest motorable roads.[30] This expedition, undertaken around 2011, covered rugged paths prone to landslides and oxygen scarcity, demonstrating her proficiency in off-road biking adapted for disability.[34] Additional records include a 58 km round-trip ATV ride from Nashik to Trimbakeshwar in 2009, her third Limca entry for paraplegic adventure biking.[31] In 2013, she completed the longest pan-India drive by a paraplegic woman, spanning 3,278 km from Chennai to Delhi in a customized vehicle.[35] These accomplishments, totaling four Limca adventure records, underscore her pioneering role in accessible motorsports despite physical constraints.[36]Leadership in Para Sports
Presidency of Paralympic Committee of India
Deepa Malik was elected unopposed as the president of the Paralympic Committee of India (PCI) on February 1, 2020, marking her as the first woman to lead the national paralympic body.[37][38] This election resolved a prolonged administrative impasse within the organization, with Malik's candidacy enabled by her retirement from competitive para-athletics in September 2019, a move required to avoid conflicts of interest under PCI governance rules.[39][8] As president, Malik prioritized enhancing infrastructure, training programs, and policy advocacy to mainstream para-sports in India, leveraging increased government support to elevate the sector's visibility and performance.[40] She focused on preparing athletes for international competitions, including efforts to secure a double-digit medal haul for India at the Tokyo 2020 Paralympics (held in 2021), which aligned with broader national initiatives recognizing para-athletes through awards like the Khel Ratna.[40][41] Under her leadership, the PCI emphasized value-driven inspiration at the national level to motivate emerging para-athletes, contributing to sustained growth in participation and achievements.[42] Malik's tenure extended into 2024, during which the PCI faced scrutiny over election timelines, though she publicly advocated for adherence to the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports' deadline of January 26, 2024, for conducting polls.[43] The subsequent revocation of a brief PCI suspension by the ministry in March 2024 was described by Malik as a "joyous occasion" for the committee, reaffirming its operational continuity.[44] Her role also extended regionally, with an appointment as South Asia's sub-regional representative by the Asian Paralympic Committee in July 2024.[45]Advocacy for Infrastructure and Policy
Deepa Malik contributed to the formulation of national sports policies as a member of the Working Group for the 12th Five Year Plan (2012–2017) under the Planning Commission of India, focusing on enhancements for physically challenged athletes.[5] Her efforts emphasized integrating disability sports into broader frameworks, advocating for equitable resource allocation and policy refinements to support para-athletes.[46] During her tenure as President of the Paralympic Committee of India (PCI) from 2016 to 2021, Malik prioritized expanding para sports infrastructure by pushing for the establishment of state-level para sports associations, achieving coverage in 25 of India's 30 states by 2023 and calling for full nationwide implementation.[47] She advocated for state governments to align para sports funding and opportunities with those of Olympic disciplines, including equal job reservations, cash awards, and integration of para events into national competitions like Khelo India at shared venues.[47] Under PCI leadership, para-athletes gained parity in facilities with able-bodied counterparts through schemes like the Target Olympic Podium Scheme (TOPS), which supported 38 para-athletes with financial aid, custom equipment such as specialized wheelchairs, and mental health resources.[40] Malik also served as an expert consultant on Disability Inclusive Accessible Infrastructure for India's Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs, promoting universally accessible designs in public spaces.[48] She stressed the need for improved accessibility in hotels, hostels, and public transport to enable India to host more international para sports events, arguing that such measures are critical for the "Divyang" population and global competitiveness.[49] These initiatives extended beyond sports venues to foster broader inclusive policies, including fair resource distribution and coach training programs.Challenges and Criticisms in Administration
Malik's tenure as president of the Paralympic Committee of India (PCI), commencing on February 1, 2020, encountered governance scrutiny, particularly regarding compliance with the National Sports Code. In September 2019, prior to her election, the PCI faced de-recognition by the sports ministry for violations including non-adherence to code provisions on office-bearer eligibility and election processes, though recognition was restored post-election.[51] A major challenge arose in early 2024 when the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports suspended PCI's recognition on February 2, citing an "intentional delay" in electing a new executive committee after the prior term's expiry on December 31, 2023, in violation of the National Sports Code's mandate for timely polls.[52][53] Malik attributed the postponement to avoiding disruptions during the Para Shooting World Cup (March 6–15, 2024), which offered 24 Paralympic quotas for Paris, but critics viewed it as non-compliance risking athlete preparations and event hosting.[54] The International Paralympic Committee urged resolution to prioritize Paris 2024 readiness, highlighting potential impacts on Indian para-sports infrastructure.[55] Suspension was lifted on March 5, 2024, after elections proceeded, with the ministry noting rectification of the electoral delay as the primary concern.[56] Criticisms also surfaced over perceived biases in award selections. In August 2020, the All India Sports Council for the Deaf accused Malik of favouritism in the National Sports Awards committee, claiming undue preference for para-athletes, particularly given her PCI role despite its then-pending affiliation.[57] Malik countered that her involvement stemmed solely from her Khel Ratna status, independent of PCI presidency, dismissing the allegations as unfounded.[58] Administrative inefficiencies under her leadership were further highlighted in March 2020, when Malik herself acknowledged that PCI's off-field issues had cost para-athletes qualification slots for Tokyo 2020 by impeding international participation and event approvals.[59] Similar operational lapses persisted, as evidenced by athlete complaints of negligence during the 2023 Asian Para Games, where support logistics faltered, though Malik attributed faults to individual associations rather than PCI oversight.[60] These episodes underscored recurring tensions between administrative priorities and athlete welfare, amid PCI's push for para-sports growth.Political Engagement
Alignment with Political Figures
Deepa Malik aligned herself with the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) by formally joining the organization on March 25, 2019, ahead of the Lok Sabha elections, in the presence of Haryana BJP unit chief Subhash Barala and other senior leaders.[61][62] Upon joining, she cited the party's emphasis on women empowerment as a key factor, specifically praising Prime Minister Narendra Modi's initiatives and mindset toward women's issues as demonstrably supportive.[61] Her association with Modi has extended beyond party affiliation, including public endorsements of government accessibility efforts, such as the wheelchair-friendly design of the new Parliament building inaugurated in 2023.[63] In February 2024, amid the suspension of the Paralympic Committee of India, Malik directly appealed to Modi and Sports Minister Anurag Thakur for reconsideration, highlighting her reliance on central leadership for para-sports governance.[64] Malik received an invitation to attend Modi's swearing-in ceremony as Prime Minister-designate on June 9, 2025, reflecting ongoing rapport with the BJP's top echelons; she described the event as an opportunity to witness "the next chapter of progress" for India.[65] No public alignments with opposition figures or parties, such as the Indian National Congress, have been documented in her political engagements.Public Policy Contributions
Deepa Malik contributed to the formulation of national sports policies as a member of the Working Group for the 12th Five Year Plan (2012–2017), advocating for enhanced frameworks supporting physically challenged athletes, including better resource allocation and training infrastructure.[3] Her efforts emphasized integrating disability-specific provisions into broader planning to address systemic gaps in funding and facilities for para-sports.[5] As a sports activist, Malik has focused on refining policies for disability sports inclusion, serving on the Five-Year Committee for Sports to promote equitable access and participation for persons with disabilities.[66] She campaigned for increased representation of disabled individuals in competitive sports, highlighting barriers like inadequate wheelchair accessibility at public infrastructure such as airports.[67] Malik served as an expert consultant for the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs on disability-inclusive accessible infrastructure under the Smart Cities Mission, influencing urban planning guidelines to incorporate ramps, tactile paths, and adaptive features for mobility-impaired citizens.[5] In 2019, she credited government policies for "Divyangs" (a term for persons with disabilities) with reducing discrimination in para-athletics preparation, enabling non-discriminatory access to events like the 2016 Rio Paralympics.[68] Her policy advocacy extends to grassroots initiatives promoting societal inclusion, such as challenging perceptual biases against disabilities through targeted programs that align with national development goals for equity in sports and public services.[69]Personal Life and Philanthropy
Family and Relationships
Deepa Malik married Colonel Bikram Singh Malik, an Indian Army officer from the Armoured Corps, on June 27, 1989, in a love-cum-arranged marriage.[2] The couple bonded over shared passions for adventure sports, including motorcycling; Bikram proposed to her with a motorcycle rather than a traditional ring, reflecting their mutual adrenaline-driven interests that began during her college days when she played university-level sports.[70] [71] Following a spinal cord tumor surgery in 1999 that left her paraplegic, Bikram provided crucial emotional and practical support, encouraging her transition into para-sports and expeditions despite the challenges of army life postings.[19] The couple marked their 30th wedding anniversary in 2019, highlighting a partnership sustained by common adventures, with Bikram continuing solo trips as late as 2021.[70] [72] Malik and Bikram have two daughters, Ambika and Devika, born during their early marriage years.[2] Devika has collaborated with her mother on initiatives like the Wheeling Happiness NGO, which focuses on rehabilitation for the differently-abled, while the family resided in Ahmednagar, Maharashtra, amid Bikram's military career.[73] No public records indicate separations or conflicts in their relationship, which has been described as resilient amid Malik's medical and athletic pursuits.[7]Social Initiatives and Memoir
Deepa Malik co-founded the Wheeling Happiness Foundation with her daughter Devika Malik to promote inclusion and access to opportunities for people with disabilities.[74] The foundation has distributed over 500 mobility-aiding devices to underprivileged individuals and conducts disability sensitization training for airline staff and other sectors.[3] As an ambassador for the Smile Train foundation, Malik supports initiatives focused on cleft palate repair and related social welfare efforts.[4] During the COVID-19 pandemic in April 2020, through Wheeling Happiness, Malik organized the "Happy Kitchen" program in Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, to provide meals to daily wage workers affected by lockdowns.[75] In September 2025, she joined the board of AssisTech Foundation (ATF), an organization aimed at empowering persons with disabilities through assistive technology and policy advocacy.[76] These efforts reflect Malik's broader commitment to disability awareness, women's empowerment, and societal inclusion, often integrated with her advocacy for accessible infrastructure.[13] Malik authored the memoir Bring It On: The Incredible Story of My Life, published by HarperCollins India on January 7, 2025.[77] The book chronicles her personal challenges, including spinal tumors leading to paralysis, her transition to para-sports, and triumphs such as winning India's first female Paralympic medal, while addressing themes of resilience, patriarchy, and redefining disability narratives.[78] Unveiled at events like Sattva Nation's International Yoga Day in July 2025, the memoir emphasizes her philosophy that limitations are surmountable through determination.[79]Awards and Honors
National Civilian Awards
Deepa Malik received the Padma Shri, the fourth highest civilian award in India, in 2017 for outstanding contributions in sports.[80] The honour recognizes exceptional and distinguished service in various fields, including para-athletics where Malik excelled as the first Indian woman to win a Paralympic medal.[80] [1] The award was presented by President Pranab Mukherjee at a civil investiture ceremony held at Rashtrapati Bhavan in New Delhi on 30 March 2017.[81] No other national civilian awards, such as higher-tier Padma honours, have been conferred upon her.[82]Sports-Specific Recognitions
Deepa Malik garnered notable sports-specific recognitions through her performances in para-athletics field events, amassing medals across major international competitions in shot put, javelin throw, and discus throw within the F52/53 classification for athletes with spinal cord injuries affecting upper body function.[83] Her breakthrough came at the 2011 IPC Athletics World Championships in Christchurch, New Zealand, where she claimed silver in the women's shot put F52/53 event.[83][2] At the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio de Janeiro, Malik won silver in the women's shot put F53 with a throw of 4.61 meters, establishing her as the first Indian woman to medal at the Paralympic Games.[26][84] In Asian Para Games events, she secured bronze in javelin throw F52-53 in Guangzhou 2010, silver in javelin F53/54 in Incheon 2014, and bronzes in both javelin F53 (establishing a new Asian record of 19.43 meters) and discus throw in Jakarta 2018.[8][22] Additionally, she earned golds in javelin and discus at the 2012 Malaysian Open Athletics Championship.[22]| Competition | Event | Medal/Recognition | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| IPC Athletics World Championships (Christchurch) | Shot Put F52/53 | Silver | 2011 |
| Paralympic Games (Rio de Janeiro) | Shot Put F53 | Silver | 2016 |
| Asian Para Games (Guangzhou) | Javelin F52-53 | Bronze | 2010 |
| Asian Para Games (Incheon) | Javelin F53/54 | Silver | 2014 |
| Asian Para Games (Jakarta) | Javelin F53 | Bronze (Asian Record) | 2018 |
| Asian Para Games (Jakarta) | Discus Throw | Bronze | 2018 |
| Malaysian Open Athletics Championship | Javelin/Discus | Gold (each) | 2012 |
Legacy and Ongoing Influence
Impact on Indian Para Athletics
Deepa Malik's achievement of winning the silver medal in the women's shot put F53 event at the 2016 Rio Paralympics established her as the first Indian woman to secure a Paralympic medal, thereby elevating the visibility of para athletics in India and encouraging greater female participation in the discipline.[41] This milestone contributed to India's total of four medals at Rio, marking a pivotal moment that highlighted the potential for para-athletes to compete at the highest international levels.[86] In 2020, Malik was elected as the first female president of the Paralympic Committee of India (PCI), a position she held until 2024, during which she focused on enhancing training infrastructure, policy frameworks, and support systems for para-athletes.[40] As president, she contributed to the formulation of sports policies tailored for persons with disabilities and advocated for increased government funding, which helped mainstream para sports and expand opportunities for athletes across disciplines.[87] Her leadership emphasized equitable resource allocation and inclusivity, fostering a more robust ecosystem for para athletics development.[69] Under Malik's tenure, India experienced substantial growth in para sports performance, with the medal tally rising from four at Rio 2016 to 19 at Tokyo 2020 and reaching a record 29 at Paris 2024, reflecting improved preparation and international competitiveness.[88] She expressed confidence in expanding India's Paralympic quotas and supported initiatives to qualify more athletes, crediting collaborative efforts with government bodies for these advancements.[89] Post-presidency, Malik continued to highlight the progress, noting in September 2025 that India's para-sports infrastructure had evolved to produce consistent international results.[90] Malik's dual role as athlete and administrator has been credited with breaking barriers for women in para athletics, inspiring a shift toward greater recognition and investment in the field, though sustained growth also depended on broader governmental and institutional support.[91] Her efforts in public advocacy and policy influence have helped transition para athletics from marginalization to a more integrated component of India's sports landscape.[40]Recent Activities and Public Role
In July 2024, Deepa Malik was appointed as the sub-regional representative for South Asia by the Asian Paralympic Committee, succeeding her tenure as the first female president of the Paralympic Committee of India from 2020 to 2024.[45][92] In this capacity, she contributes to regional para-sports development and coordination across South Asian nations.[93] Malik also serves as a member of India's All India Council of Sports, advising on national sports policy and infrastructure.[94] She has engaged in public commentary on para-athletics growth, notably expressing optimism about India's achievements during her attendance at the World Para Athletics Championships in New Delhi on September 30, 2025, coinciding with her 55th birthday.[90] Beyond governance, Malik maintains a role as a motivational speaker and event participant, including as a special guest at resilience-focused gatherings in 2025.[95] Her administrative experience includes reflecting on challenges like resource constraints in para-sports during a September 2024 interview.[91]References
- https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/[goa](/page/Goa)/silver-medal-at-rio-paralympics-helped-break-stereotypes-deepa-malik/articleshow/96837606.cms

