Hubbry Logo
Christopher CassidyChristopher CassidyMain
Open search
Christopher Cassidy
Community hub
Christopher Cassidy
logo
8 pages, 0 posts
0 subscribers
Be the first to start a discussion here.
Be the first to start a discussion here.
Christopher Cassidy
Christopher Cassidy
Christopher Cassidy
View on Wikipedia
from Wikipedia

Christopher John Cassidy (born January 4, 1970) is an American retired NASA astronaut and United States Navy SEAL. He achieved the rank of captain in the U.S. Navy. His first spaceflight was on a Space Shuttle mission in 2009. He was the Chief of the Astronaut Office at NASA from July 2015 until June 2017.

Key Information

Early life and education

[edit]

Cassidy was born in Salem, Massachusetts on January 4, 1970. He attended York High School, in York, Maine.[2] He then graduated from the Naval Academy Preparatory School in Newport, Rhode Island in 1989. He received a Bachelor of Science degree in mathematics from the United States Naval Academy in 1993 and a Master of Science degree in ocean engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 2000.

Military experience

[edit]

Cassidy graduated from BUD/S class 192 in 1993 as Honor man. He served for ten years as a member of the Navy SEALs. His specializations in military tactics include long range special reconnaissance (vehicular and foot patrols), direct action building assaults, non-compliant ship-boardings, desert reconnaissance patrols, combat diving, underwater explosives, and a variety of air operations, including parachuting, fast roping, and rappelling. He made four six-month deployments: two to Afghanistan, and two to the Mediterranean Sea. Cassidy served as Executive Officer and Operations Officer of Special Boat Team 20 in Norfolk, Virginia, and SEAL Platoon Commander at SEAL Team 3 in Coronado, California. He deployed to the Afghanistan region two weeks after the September 11 attacks. He served as Ground Assault Force Commander for international and U.S.-only combat missions in Afghanistan. Cassidy led two months of non-compliant ship-boardings in the Northern Persian Gulf. Cassidy was also a SEAL Delivery Vehicle (SDV) platoon commander at SEAL Delivery Vehicle Team Two in Norfolk. He accumulated over 200 hours underwater as pilot, navigator, or mission commander of a two-man flooded submersible SDV, which is launched and recovered from a host-ship submarine. He also served as drydeck shelter platoon commander at SEAL Delivery Vehicle Team Two in Norfolk.[3][4] Cassidy volunteered for and completed a week-long, 180-mile (290 km) charity kayak paddle from Norfolk, Virginia to Washington, D.C. to raise money and awareness for the Special Operations Warrior Foundation.[2]

NASA career

[edit]
Cassidy participating in the third EVA of the STS-127 mission

Cassidy was selected as an astronaut candidate by NASA in May 2004. In February 2006 he completed Astronaut Candidate Training, which included scientific and technical briefings, intensive instruction in Space Shuttle and International Space Station systems, physiological training, T-38 Talon flight training, and water and wilderness survival training. Completion of this initial training qualified him for various technical assignments within the Astronaut Office and future flight assignment as a mission specialist.[2]

STS-127

[edit]

In February 2008, Cassidy was assigned to his first spaceflight as a mission specialist on STS-127, a Space Shuttle mission to deliver the Exposed Facility of the Japanese Experiment Module (JEM-EF) to the ISS aboard Space Shuttle Endeavour.[5]

Cassidy and his six fellow crew members lifted off aboard Endeavour from the Kennedy Space Center on July 15, 2009.[6] The seven astronauts docked with the ISS on July 17, joining the six-person Expedition 20 crew commanded by Russian cosmonaut Gennady Padalka. This marked the first time that 13 people had been in space together simultaneously.[7] On July 22, 2009, Cassidy stepped outside the ISS with NASA astronaut David Wolf for his first spacewalk. The two began work replacing batteries on the P6 Truss and continued work on installing the JEM-EF. The EVA was called off after 5 hours and 59 minutes for excess carbon dioxide in Cassidy's suit.[8]

Cassidy's space selfie

Over the course of STS-127, Cassidy participated in two more spacewalks with NASA astronaut Thomas Marshburn. The two completed replacing the batteries on the P6 truss and completed the installation of the JEM-EF during two excursions lasting 7 hours and 12 minutes and 4 hours and 57 minutes, respectively.[9] Cassidy's third spacewalk marked the completion of the Japanese Experiment Module, a feat that took three space shuttle missions starting with STS-123.

On July 31, 2009, Cassidy returned to the KSC Shuttle Landing Facility, wrapping up his first spaceflight after 15 days in space.[10]

Expedition 35/36

[edit]

Cassidy was assigned to the Expedition 35 crew as a flight engineer and flew to the ISS aboard Soyuz TMA-08M (US designation: 34S), which launched on March 28, 2013.[2][11] On May 11, 2013, Cassidy and Thomas Marshburn performed an unplanned spacewalk to replace a pump controller box suspected to be the source of an ammonia coolant leak.[12][13]

Cassidy participated in two US spacewalks from the ISS in June/July 2013.[11] On July 16, 2013, he was joined by Luca Parmitano on a spacewalk. The EVA was cut short when Parmitano reported water floating behind his head inside his helmet.[14] During the EVA, Cassidy took his space selfie. That photo became one of the best selfies of 2013 listed by many news sites.[15][16]

Cassidy (right), pictured with crew member Luca Parmitano

Chief of the Astronaut Office

[edit]

Cassidy was named Chief of the Astronaut Office at NASA in July 2015, succeeding Bob Behnken.[17]

On June 2, 2017, Cassidy was replaced by Patrick G. Forrester as Chief of the Astronaut Office and was returned to normal flight status.

Expedition 62/63

[edit]
Cassidy, Ivanishin and Vagner at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan, April 9, 2020

Cassidy launched onboard Soyuz MS-16 on April 9, 2020, as part of Expedition 62. He was the ISS commander for Expedition 63, which consisted of Cassidy and Russian cosmonauts Ivan Vagner and Anatoli Ivanishin.[18][19] Cassidy was joined by fellow NASA astronauts Doug Hurley and Bob Behnken on May 31, 2020, with the docking of Crew Dragon Demo-2. Cassidy and his crew returned to Earth on October 21, 2020. They landed in Dzhezkazgan, Kazakhstan at 10:54 pm.

Cassidy's last two years as an astronaut were the central feature of the Disney+ docuseries Among the Stars. The series was removed from Disney+ on May 26, 2023, amidst the Disney+ and Hulu purge.[20]

Post-NASA career

[edit]
Cassidy speaking at the United States Naval Academy in September 2024

Cassidy joined the National Medal of Honor Museum Foundation as President and CEO in August 2021[21] after retiring from the Navy and the NASA Astronaut Corps earlier that year. Since his retirement from government service, Cassidy has also been active on the boards of directors for several non-profits, including the Navy SEAL Foundation[22] and the John F. Kennedy Library Foundation.[23] He also serves as an advisor for New Vista Acquisition Corp,[24] a Special Purpose Acquisition Company (SPAC).

Awards and honors

[edit]

Cassidy was awarded the Bronze Star with "V" device and the Presidential Unit Citation for leading a nine-day operation at the Zhawar Kili cave complex, a national priority objective directly on the Afghan–Pakistan border, during Operation Enduring Freedom. Cassidy was a guest speaker at the USNA Combat Leadership Seminars in 2003 and 2004. He was awarded a second Bronze Star for combat leadership service in 2004 during Operation Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan.[2]

Chris Cassidy is also the 500th person in space. He achieved this when his crewmates so designated him during the STS-127 mission.[25] He is also the second SEAL to fly in space, following William Shepherd, a veteran of four missions.

Awards and decorations

[edit]
V
Gold star
 Bronze Star with valor device and award star
Combat Action Ribbon
Presidential Unit Citation
NASA Exceptional Achievement Medal
NASA Space Flight Medal
National Defense Service Medal with service star
Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal
Afghanistan Campaign Medal
Global War on Terrorism Expeditionary Medal
Sea Service Deployment Ribbon

Personal life

[edit]

Cassidy is married to the former Peggy Yancer from Elyria, Ohio. They have five children between the two of them. Recreational interests include traveling, biking, camping, snow skiing, weight lifting, running, basketball, real estate, and home improvement.[1]

Cassidy is a licensed amateur radio operator (ham), holding U.S. Technician level license KF5KDR.[26] Cassidy has participated in several Amateur Radio on the International Space Station events with students in the United States.

Cassidy announced his retirement from both the Navy and NASA Astronaut Corps on May 28, 2021.

References

[edit]
[edit]
Revisions and contributorsEdit on WikipediaRead on Wikipedia

Christopher Cassidy

View on Grokipedia
from Grokipedia
Christopher J. Cassidy (born January 4, 1970) is an American retired astronaut, U.S. SEAL officer, and educator who completed three spaceflights, commanded the during Expedition 63, and logged a total of 378 days in space while performing 10 extravehicular activities (spacewalks) totaling 54 hours and 51 minutes. Born in , and raised in , Cassidy graduated from York High School before attending the in 1989. He earned a in from the in , in 1993, followed by a in ocean engineering from the in 2000; in 2015, he received an honorary Doctor of Science from . Cassidy served 11 years as a Navy SEAL, achieving the rank of captain by 2014, and participated in four deployments—two in the and two supporting in and —where he earned two Bronze Star Medals with Combat V device, including recognition for leading a critical operation at Zhawar Kili Cave Complex in 2002 that earned his unit the Presidential Unit Citation. His military experience included worldwide operations and training in , , , and personnel recovery. Selected by as part of the 19th class in 2004, Cassidy reported to the in , , in May of that year and completed astronaut candidate training in 2006, qualifying him for flight assignments in spacecraft systems, spacewalk proficiency, and operations. Throughout his career, he held key roles including spacecraft communicator () in Mission Control, chief of the (EVA) Branch, deputy chief of the Astronaut Office, and from 2015 to 2017. His first spaceflight was as a on aboard from July 15 to 31, 2009, during which he became the 500th person to reach space and contributed to the installation and outfitting of the Japanese Kibo laboratory's Experiment Logistics Module and Exposed Facility on the (ISS). For his second mission, Cassidy launched on Soyuz TMA-08M on March 28, 2013, serving as for Expeditions 35 and 36 on the ISS until his return on September 11, 2013; during this 166-day expedition, he participated in three spacewalks, including an emergency repair of a leak on the ISS on July 16, 2013. Cassidy's third and final mission saw him launch on Soyuz MS-16 on April 9, 2020, as commander of Expedition 63 on the ISS, where he oversaw a six-month stay focused on scientific research in microgravity, human health, and technology demonstrations until his return on October 22, 2020; this flight included four additional spacewalks to maintain and upgrade station systems. His spacewalk total ranks him among NASA's most experienced extravehicular astronauts. Among his honors, Cassidy received the NASA Exceptional Achievement Medal, two NASA Space Flight Medals, and the Distinguished Service Medal, in addition to his military decorations; he is also a finisher of the triathlon in 2014. Cassidy retired from the on May 28, 2021, after 17 years of service. Following his NASA retirement, Cassidy served as President and CEO of the in , from August 2021 to December 2025.

Early Life and Education

Childhood and Family Background

Christopher John Cassidy was born on January 4, 1970, in . At the age of 11, his family relocated to , where he spent the remainder of his formative years and later considered it his hometown. Cassidy grew up in a supportive environment in York, with his parents, Jack and Janice Cassidy, and his brother, Jeff. While specific details about his parents' professions are not widely documented, the family's move to the coastal town of York provided a setting conducive to outdoor and physical pursuits, influences that later aligned with his and exploratory career paths. From a young age, Cassidy displayed an interest in adventure, occasionally gazing at the sky and watching astronauts on television, though he did not initially aspire to space travel. His enthusiasm for physical activities was evident in his high school years at High School, where he excelled as a three-sport varsity , participating in football as a —where he set passing records—, and . These experiences honed his skills and physical endurance, qualities that foreshadowed his future in naval .

Academic and Athletic Achievements

Cassidy graduated from York High School in . Following graduation, his initial pursuit of admission to the faced setbacks in the application process, prompting him to enroll in the in . He completed this intensive one-year program in 1989, which focused on strengthening academic skills, physical conditioning, and leadership qualities to prepare candidates for the rigors of the academy. In 1993, Cassidy earned a degree in Mathematics from the in . The program's emphasis on quantitative analysis and problem-solving equipped him with foundational skills essential for technical applications in naval operations and later duties, such as mission planning and . At the academy, Cassidy excelled in a demanding environment that integrated academic rigor with physical training. His overall athletic involvement during these years built the endurance and discipline required for his subsequent military and space careers, reflecting the Naval Academy's commitment to well-rounded development.

Military Career

Christopher Cassidy entered the in , in 1989 after completing the in . At the academy, he pursued a degree in , complemented by the institution's mandatory naval curriculum, which encompassed naval history, , tactics, and principles essential for future officers. This rigorous academic program, combined with physical training and military drills, laid the groundwork for his enduring discipline and strategic thinking in subsequent military and space endeavors. During his midshipman years, Cassidy engaged in the academy's initiatives, which involved progressively responsible roles within the of Midshipmen to foster command abilities and teamwork. Building briefly on his pre-academy athletic pursuits in football, , and , he continued to emphasize through the academy's demanding athletic requirements. Additionally, interactions with Navy SEAL mentors at Annapolis provided early exposure to concepts, igniting his interest in elite naval forces. Cassidy graduated with his degree in 1993 and was commissioned as an ensign in the on the same day. This milestone marked the culmination of his foundational military education and the beginning of his active-duty service.

SEAL Training and Operational Service

Following his graduation from the , Christopher Cassidy completed the rigorous Basic Underwater Demolition/SEAL (BUD/S) training in , as the honor graduate of Class 192. This demanding six-month program, which includes intense physical conditioning, combat diving, and land warfare tactics, tested candidates' endurance and teamwork under extreme conditions, qualifying successful graduates for assignment to SEAL teams. Cassidy served 11 years as a U.S. Navy SEAL, holding key leadership roles that honed his special operations expertise. He acted as a SEAL platoon commander with SEAL Team Three in Coronado, California, and later as executive officer and operations officer for Special Boat Team Twenty in Norfolk, Virginia. His assignments also included serving as a SEAL Delivery Vehicle (SDV) platoon commander and dry deck shelter platoon commander with SEAL Delivery Team Two in Norfolk, where he logged over 200 hours underwater as a pilot, navigator, and mission commander of a two-man SDV. During his SEAL career, Cassidy participated in four six-month deployments: two to in support of and two to the Mediterranean. His initial deployment to began just two weeks after the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks, where he served as ground assault force commander for international and U.S. combat missions. In 2004, he provided combat leadership in , earning a second , and led two months of noncompliant ship-boarding operations in the Northern Arabian Gulf as part of counter-terrorism efforts. A highlight of his operational service was commanding a nine-day mission at the Zharwar Kili cave complex along the -Pakistan border, which earned him the with Combat "V" device and the Presidential Unit Citation. Cassidy advanced to the rank of in the U.S. in 2014, reflecting his distinguished service in . These experiences in high-stakes environments, emphasizing precision, adaptability, and mission accomplishment, formed the foundation of his later contributions in space exploration.

NASA Astronaut Career

Selection, Training, and Early Assignments

Christopher Cassidy was selected by as an candidate in May 2004, joining the agency's 19th astronaut class as one of 11 candidates, including two pilots, six mission specialists, and three educator mission specialists. His extensive military experience as a U.S. SEAL, where he had completed multiple deployments, contributed significantly to his selection for the highly competitive program. Upon arrival at NASA's Johnson Space Center in , , in June 2004, Cassidy began the intensive two-year Astronaut Candidate (ASCAN) training program, which he completed in February 2006 and earned his astronaut wings. The curriculum encompassed a wide range of disciplines essential for , including scientific and technical briefings on operations, physiological training to simulate microgravity effects, T-38 jet proficiency flying, water and wilderness survival exercises, and hands-on simulations for robotics operations and extravehicular activities (). Cassidy's SEAL training background proved particularly advantageous during the survival and emergency procedure components, enhancing his ability to handle high-stress scenarios and integrate seamlessly into the program's demanding physical and mental requirements. Following certification as a full astronaut in 2006, Cassidy took on early support roles that prepared him for future missions, including serving as Capsule Communicator () in the from 2006 to 2008, where he relayed critical information between ground teams and orbiting crews during multiple flights. He also provided technical support for shuttle and operations, contributing to mission planning and hardware integration. In 2009, Cassidy was assigned to the Closeout Crew, a role he held until 2011, in which he assisted with final vehicle preparations, such as strapping astronauts into their seats and sealing the payload bay doors prior to launch. These assignments allowed him to apply his engineering expertise and operational experience while building proficiency in 's complex mission environments.

STS-127 Space Shuttle Mission

STS-127 marked Christopher Cassidy's first spaceflight as a mission specialist aboard the Space Shuttle Endeavour, launching on July 15, 2009, at 6:03 p.m. EDT from Launch Pad 39A at NASA's Kennedy Space Center. The primary objectives of the 16-day mission were to deliver and install the final major components of Japan's Kibo laboratory on the International Space Station (ISS), including the Japanese Experiment Module Exposed Facility (JEM-EF) and the Japanese Experiment Logistics Module-Exposed Section (ELM-ES), while also conducting crew rotation by exchanging NASA astronaut Timothy Kopra for Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) astronaut Koichi Wakata. Cassidy, the 500th person to reach space, supported these goals through his expertise in extravehicular activities (EVAs) and intra-vehicular operations. Endeavour docked with the ISS on July 17, 2009, where Cassidy contributed to crew coordination during rendezvous and docking procedures, including processing navigational data to ensure precise alignment. He also assisted in operations using the Shuttle Remote Manipulator System (SRMS) and the Space Station Remote Manipulator System (SSRMS) to berth the ELM-ES and install the JEM-EF on July 18, followed by the transfer of three initial payloads to the exposed facility on July 23 via the JEM . These efforts completed the assembly of Kibo's external platform, enabling unpressurized experiments in the vacuum of space. Cassidy performed three of the mission's five spacewalks, totaling 18 hours and 5 minutes outside the station. On July 22, paired with David Wolf, he conducted a 5-hour, 59-minute EVA to prepare JEM-EF payloads and replace a battery in the P6 solar array . He then teamed with for a 7-hour, 12-minute spacewalk on July 24 to exchange coolant tanks on the P1 and a 4-hour, 54-minute EVA on to install cameras on Kibo for future uncrewed cargo vehicle docking. During the docked phase, the crew supported materials science experiments on the newly installed JEM-EF, including the Space Environment Data Acquisition Equipment-Attached Payload (SEDA-AP), which monitors atomic oxygen, plasma, and effects on spacecraft materials to inform future design improvements. Endeavour undocked from the ISS on July 28, 2009, and landed at on July 31 at 10:48 a.m. EDT, concluding a mission of 15 days, 16 hours, 44 minutes, and 58 seconds that advanced international collaboration on the ISS.

Expedition 35/36 on the ISS

Christopher Cassidy launched to the (ISS) on March 28, 2013, aboard the Soyuz TMA-08M spacecraft as part of the crew for Expeditions 35 and 36, accompanied by Russian cosmonauts Pavel Vinogradov and Alexander Misurkin. The mission employed a shortened six-hour rendezvous profile, allowing the Soyuz to dock directly to the Poisk module shortly after liftoff from the . Cassidy served as a throughout the approximately six-month stay, joining an international team that included members from , , the , and to maintain station operations and conduct research. The crew's collaborative dynamics were evident in shared responsibilities for daily maintenance, exercise regimens, and cultural exchanges, fostering effective teamwork among the diverse group. During the mission, Cassidy contributed to advancing over 200 scientific investigations across human health, physical sciences, and technology development, with Expedition 36 emphasizing studies on microgravity's effects on eye and brain function, augmented-reality applications for observations, technologies, and fuel physics behaviors. Representative examples included fluid physics experiments examining capillary flows and interactions to inform future , as well as biological research monitoring crew physiological adaptations. The team also performed routine emergency simulations, such as fire suppression drills and depressurization exercises, to prepare for potential onboard contingencies, building on real-time responses to issues like coolant leaks detected early in the mission. These activities highlighted the expedition's role in long-duration spaceflight preparation, contrasting Cassidy's prior short-duration experience on STS-127. A key aspect of Cassidy's contributions involved three U.S. spacewalks totaling 13 hours and 9 minutes, focused on critical station repairs and upgrades. On May 11, 2013, he and conducted an emergency spacewalk to replace a controller box suspected of causing an leak in the external cooling system. A second leak was detected on June 14, 2013. Later, on July 9, 2013, Cassidy teamed with to install new high-definition cameras on the Main Bus Switching Unit and route power cables, enhancing video capabilities for future operations. The final spacewalk on July 16, 2013, was curtailed after 1 hour and 32 minutes when water leaked into Parmitano's helmet, prompting an expedited return to the airlock and subsequent safety reviews; this EVA was intended to collect samples from the second leak site. These extravehicular activities, supported by his shuttle-era spacewalk proficiency, ensured the ISS's structural integrity and supported ongoing fluid physics studies by maintaining external experiment hardware. The mission concluded on September 11, 2013 (UTC), with Cassidy, Vinogradov, and Misurkin undocking in Soyuz TMA-08M and landing safely in after 166 days, 6 hours, and 16 minutes in orbit, having completed 2,656 Earth laps.

Chief of the Astronaut Office

In July 2015, appointed U.S. Christopher Cassidy as at the agency's , succeeding Air Force Colonel Robert Behnken who had served in the role since 2012. This leadership position, held by Cassidy until June 2017, placed him in charge of overseeing the operations of approximately 50 active astronauts, including flight assignments, mission planning, and resource allocation. As Chief, Cassidy managed comprehensive training programs to prepare astronauts for upcoming missions, emphasizing simulations for spacewalks, rendezvous procedures, and response protocols. He also directed initiatives, ensuring rigorous standards for vehicle integration and crew health during extended stays on the (ISS). His prior flight experience on and Expedition 35/36, which included commanding station operations and conducting multiple spacewalks, provided the operational expertise needed for this administrative role. A key focus of Cassidy's tenure was the advancement of NASA's , which aimed to transition ISS crew transportation from the retiring to new spacecraft developed by and . Under his oversight, the Astronaut Office coordinated the certification of these vehicles, including safety evaluations for crewed test flights and the integration of commercial systems into ISS operations. This period marked critical preparations for the first operational commercial missions, with Cassidy's team developing updated protocols to align private-sector vehicles with NASA's requirements. Cassidy played a pivotal role in astronaut assignments for these transitions, including the selection of crews for inaugural flights on SpaceX's Crew Dragon and Boeing's Starliner, announced shortly after his appointment. These decisions ensured balanced expertise among astronauts while facilitating seamless handovers from Russian Soyuz vehicles to American commercial options, reducing dependency on international partners for U.S. crew transport. Additionally, he guided the integration of multinational crews into rotation schedules, maintaining collaborative ties with agencies like , ESA, , and CSA amid evolving ISS expedition frameworks. In June 2017, Cassidy stepped down to return to flight status, succeeded by astronaut Patrick Forrester.

Expedition 62/63 Command and Final Flight

Christopher Cassidy launched to the (ISS) on April 9, 2020, aboard the Soyuz MS-16 spacecraft from the in , accompanied by cosmonauts Anatoly Ivanishin and Ivan Vagner. The trio docked to the Poisk module of the ISS approximately six hours after liftoff, joining Expedition 62 Commander Oleg Skripochka and flight engineers and Andrew Morgan for initial handover activities. Cassidy's mission marked his third and final flight to space, spanning 196 days, 19 hours, and 10 minutes, during which he served as flight engineer for Expedition 62 before assuming command of Expedition 63 on April 15, 2020, following the departure of the outgoing crew aboard Soyuz MS-15. As Expedition 63 commander from April to October 2020, Cassidy oversaw station operations during a transformative phase in , highlighted by the arrival of NASA's Demo-2 mission on May 30, 2020—the first crewed orbital flight of a commercial spacecraft, carrying astronauts Robert Behnken and Douglas Hurley to the ISS. This docking expanded the crew to six members, enabling accelerated research and maintenance while validating SpaceX's crew transportation system for routine operations. Cassidy's prior experience as informed mission planning, ensuring seamless integration of the new arrivals amid ongoing scientific investigations in , , and . A key focus of Cassidy's command involved four extravehicular activities (EVAs), accumulating 23 hours and 37 minutes outside the station, all conducted alongside Behnken to upgrade the ISS power systems. These spacewalks, occurring between June 26 and July 21, 2020, included replacing aging nickel-hydrogen batteries with modern lithium-ion units on the starboard truss, enhancing the station's electrical capacity and reliability for future missions. The EVAs also prepared infrastructure for upcoming solar array enhancements, demonstrating Cassidy's expertise in complex orbital repairs. Amid the global , Cassidy directed the implementation of stringent health protocols on the ISS, including extended pre-flight quarantines, enhanced spacecraft decontamination, and isolated living quarters for the Demo-2 crew upon arrival to prevent transmission in the confined environment. These measures ensured mission continuity without interruptions, supporting over 250 active experiments during Expedition 63. Toward the mission's end, Cassidy facilitated handover procedures with the incoming Soyuz MS-17 crew—Sergey Ryzhikov, Sergey Kud-Sverchkov, and Kathleen Rubins—transferring command to Ryzhikov on October 20, 2020, before undocking and landing in the Kazakh steppes on October 22. This transition paved the way for , underscoring Cassidy's leadership in maintaining ISS operations across international partnerships.

Post-NASA Career

Retirement from NASA

Christopher Cassidy retired from the on May 28, 2021, after 17 years of service that began with his selection in 2004. The agency formally announced his retirement on June 2, 2021, marking the end of a distinguished career that bridged military service and . Throughout his tenure, Cassidy accumulated 378 days in space across three missions, including his final flight as commander of Expedition 63, which concluded with his return to in 2020. He conducted a total of 10 spacewalks, logging 54 hours and 51 minutes outside the , contributing to key assembly and maintenance tasks. These experiences underscored his role in advancing human presence in . In a farewell video shared upon his retirement, Cassidy reflected on the highlights of his career, describing it as “an amazing run” and expressing profound gratitude for the opportunities afforded by NASA. He emphasized the privilege of working alongside talented teams and mentors who supported his transition from Navy SEAL operations to commanding missions in space, crediting their guidance for his successes. Cassidy also highlighted NASA's pivotal role in pushing the boundaries of exploration, from shuttle-era flights to sustained operations on the ISS and emerging partnerships in commercial spaceflight. Following his departure from NASA, Cassidy initially focused on sharing his expertise through and advisory roles, before assuming positions in veteran-focused organizations.

Leadership at the National Medal of Honor Museum

Following his retirement from NASA in 2021, Christopher Cassidy was appointed President and Chief Executive Officer of the National Medal of Honor Museum Foundation in August of that year, tasked with leading the development of the museum in . In this role, he brought his experience from the U.S. SEALs and to oversee the ambitious project dedicated to preserving the legacy of recipients. Under Cassidy's direction, the advanced a initiative that encompassed extensive fundraising efforts, which secured major private donations including an initial $20 million from the ' ownership, as well as construction amid challenges like the . He guided groundbreaking in 2022 and navigated the project's completion, culminating in the museum's grand opening on March 25, 2025. Drawing on his SEAL background, Cassidy emphasized immersive exhibits that highlight the and sacrifices of heroes across eras, using artifacts, personal stories, and interactive displays to educate visitors on themes of service and valor. Cassidy announced in October 2025 his intention to step down from the CEO position at the end of the year, having successfully steered the museum from conception to its public launch and initial operations; he plans to travel with his family and has no immediate professional commitments lined up. His tenure positioned the institution as a premier destination for honoring America's military heritage, with the museum now open daily and hosting educational programs for visitors.

Awards and Honors

Military Decorations

Christopher Cassidy earned numerous U.S. Navy decorations during his 11-year tenure as a SEAL officer, advancing from ensign upon commissioning from the U.S. Naval in 1993 to captain by 2014. His service encompassed four six-month deployments—two to shortly after , 2001, and two to the Mediterranean—where he led SEAL operations including ground assaults, noncompliant ship boardings in the Northern Arabian Gulf, and missions as a SEAL Delivery Vehicle pilot. Cassidy received the with "V" device for valor in combat, specifically for leading a nine-day operation targeting the Zhawar Kili cave complex, a high-priority objective along the -Pakistan border. For the same mission, his unit was awarded the Presidential Unit Citation, recognizing extraordinary heroism in action against an armed enemy. In 2004, Cassidy was awarded a second for exemplary combat leadership during operations in , highlighting his role in directing SEAL teams through intense engagements. These decorations underscore his progression through key command positions, from platoon commander with SEAL Team THREE to operations officer with Special Boat Team TWENTY.

NASA and Space Exploration Awards

Cassidy earned the three times, once for each of his space missions: in 2009, Expedition 35/36 in 2013, and Expedition 62/63 in 2020. This medal is awarded to individuals who have participated in a space flight, recognizing their role in advancing human . The award for his second mission was presented in 2014 as part of NASA's Agency Honor Awards for outstanding performance during Expedition 35/36. The medal for Expedition 62/63 was awarded following his 2020 mission, recognizing his command role and contributions to ISS operations. In addition to the Space Flight Medals, Cassidy received the NASA Exceptional Achievement Medal for his significant contributions to NASA's objectives in and operations. This honor highlights his technical and leadership roles within the astronaut corps prior to his later missions. Cassidy received the in 2013 for his exceptional leadership in advancing NASA's objectives.

Personal Life

Family and Relationships

Christopher Cassidy is married to Peggy Yancer, originally from . The couple met later in his career, and she accompanied him to for pre-launch and farewell before his 2020 Expedition 62/63 mission. Cassidy has five children in total from blended family arrangements, including three from his previous marriage to Julie Byrd. Details about the children, such as names and birth years, remain private for security reasons, as requested by . The family has relocated multiple times in connection with Cassidy's military service as a SEAL and his assignments, including extended stays at SEAL bases during his 11 years in the teams and 17 years in the area near . In 2021, following his retirement, they moved to the Dallas-Fort Worth region to support his role at the National Medal of Honor Museum. Despite Cassidy's high-profile career, his family maintains a low public profile, focusing on personal support during his prolonged absences for training and missions. His wife and children adapted to separations of up to six months, such as during his ISS commands, by staying connected through video calls and celebrating milestones remotely when travel restrictions like those during the prevented in-person reunions at launch sites.

Interests and Public Engagement

Christopher Cassidy maintains a strong interest in outdoor activities, including biking, camping, snow skiing, running, and water-related pursuits, many of which stem from his early life in coastal Maine and his experiences as a Navy SEAL. These hobbies, such as completing an Ironman Triathlon and participating in a 180-mile charity kayak paddle from Norfolk, Virginia, to Washington, D.C., reflect his commitment to physical fitness and endurance challenges developed during military service. Additionally, Cassidy enjoys traveling with his family, a passion that allows him to balance professional demands with personal time, often incorporating elements of adventure inspired by his SEAL background. In public engagement, Cassidy actively advocates for STEM education through motivational speaking, drawing on his NASA career to inspire students and professionals about space exploration and scientific innovation. He has served as a guest speaker at events such as the U.S. Naval Academy's Combat Leadership Seminar and, more recently, the 2025 Concordia Annual Summit, where he addressed leadership and global challenges as CEO of the National Medal of Honor Museum. His talks often emphasize perseverance, risk assessment, and the value of teamwork, using anecdotes from his three spaceflights and ten spacewalks to engage audiences. Cassidy's philanthropic efforts focus on supporting veterans through his leadership at the National Medal of Honor Museum, where he oversaw the development of exhibits honoring military heroes until his planned departure as CEO at the end of 2025, announced in October 2025. Earlier, he contributed to veteran causes by completing the aforementioned kayak paddle to raise funds and awareness for the Special Operations Warrior Foundation. He also promotes space exploration initiatives by sharing mission stories in media appearances, including NASA podcasts and leadership forums, to foster public appreciation for scientific advancement and national service.

References

  1. https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/three-time-space-veteran-astronaut-chris-cassidy-retires-from-nasa/
  2. https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/cassidy-cj.pdf
  3. https://fortworthreport.org/2025/10/09/chris-cassidy-national-medal-of-honor-museum-ceo-to-step-down-at-the-end-of-2025/
  4. https://www.fosters.com/story/news/2006/03/20/he-s-ready-to-soar/52552099007/
  5. https://www.seacoastonline.com/story/news/2013/07/03/york-s-chris-cassidy-ready/45092707007/
  6. https://www.muscleandfitness.com/athletes-celebrities/pro-tips/winning-strategy-chris-cassidy-has-a-plan-for-thriving-in-clutch-moments/
  7. https://www.usna.edu/Notables/astronauts/1993cassidy.php
  8. https://www.usna.edu/LeadershipConference/Archive/2014/Speaker_-_Cassidy.php
  9. https://www.walkerdunlop.com/webcast/chris-cassidy
  10. https://fortworthbusiness.com/business/from-navy-seal-to-ceo-chris-cassidys-mission-to-honor-americas-heroes/
  11. https://www.nasa.gov/history/20-years-ago-nasa-selects-its-19th-group-of-astronauts/
  12. https://spacenews.com/new-nasa-astronaut-east-coast-native-cassidy-available-for-interviews/
  13. https://www.nasa.gov/mission/sts-127/
  14. https://www.nasa.gov/history/15-years-ago-sts-127-delivers-japanese-external-platform-to-space-station/
  15. https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/358018main-sts127-presskit.pdf
  16. https://www.nasa.gov/image-article/expedition-35-launch/
  17. https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/new-space-station-crew-members-to-launch-and-dock-the-same-day/
  18. https://www.nasa.gov/mission/expedition-35/
  19. https://www.nasa.gov/mission/expedition-36/
  20. https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/iss_utilization_statistics_march2013.pdf
  21. https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/nasa-astronaut-chris-cassidy-new-chief-of-astronaut-office/
  22. https://www.nasa.gov/international-space-station/space-station-spacewalks/
  23. https://www.nasa.gov/content/July-9-station-spacewalk
  24. https://www.nasa.gov/content/tuesday-spacewalk-ended-early/
  25. https://www.nasa.gov/image-article/expedition-36-soyuz-landing/
  26. https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/nasa-names-astronaut-patrick-forrester-new-chief-of-astronaut-office/
  27. https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/nasa-selects-astronauts-for-first-u-s-commercial-spaceflights/
  28. https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/nasa-astronaut-chris-cassidy-crewmates-arrive-safely-at-space-station/
  29. https://www.nasa.gov/blogs/spacestation/2020/04/09/new-crew-enters-station-begins-195-day-mission/
  30. https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/nasa-astronaut-chris-cassidy-crewmates-land-safely-back-on-earth/
  31. https://www.nasa.gov/blogs/spacestation/2020/04/15/crew-nears-departure-ahead-of-busy-space-traffic/
  32. https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/nasa-astronauts-launch-from-america-in-historic-test-flight-of-spacex-crew-dragon/
  33. https://www.nasa.gov/blogs/spacestation/2020/05/30/commercial-crew-astronauts-join-expedition-63/
  34. https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/nasa-assigns-chris-cassidy-to-next-space-station-crew-holds-media-briefing/
  35. https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/heoc_may_20203final.pdf
  36. https://www.nasa.gov/blogs/spacestation/2020/10/20/veteran-space-residents-swap-command-today/
  37. https://www.nasa.gov/news-release/landing-coverage-set-for-nasa-astronaut-chris-cassidy-space-station-crew/
  38. https://www.instagram.com/p/CPZzhy6AsdB/
  39. https://www.leadingauthorities.com/speakers/chris-cassidy
  40. https://myusna.com/events/37375
  41. https://fortworthinc.com/news/chris-cassidy-to-step-down-as-ceo-of-national-medal-of-honor/
  42. https://www.militarytimes.com/veterans/military-history/2025/03/25/national-medal-of-honor-museum-opens-its-doors/
  43. https://www.arlingtontx.gov/News-Articles/2025/March/National-Medal-of-Honor-Museum-Opens-in-Arlington
  44. https://www.army.mil/article/284090/rare_collection_new_medal_of_honor_museum_brings_tales_of_heroism_to_life
  45. https://www.fox4news.com/news/medal-honor-museum-ceo-chris-cassidy-step-down-president-ceo
  46. https://www.linkedin.com/posts/mohmuseum_medal-of-honor-museum-ceo-to-depart-as-organization-activity-7382068213292945408-A40V
  47. https://www.cbsnews.com/texas/news/medal-of-honor-museum-ceo-chris-cassidy-to-step-down-after-four-year-mission/
  48. https://searchpub.nssc.nasa.gov/servlet/sm.web.Fetch/2014-AHA-Brochure-NASA-People.pdf?rhid=1000&did=1902638&type=released
  49. https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52046
  50. https://www.cbsnews.com/news/coronavirus-restrictions-stop-astronauts-family-from-attending-launch/
  51. https://www.spacefacts.de/family/astronauts/english/cassidy_christopher.htm
  52. https://fortworthreport.org/2022/09/10/where-i-live-from-my-backyard-i-can-see-where-i-used-to-work-%25EF%25BF%25BC/
  53. https://www.livinglegendsofaviation.org/pages/chris-cassidy
  54. https://www.pbs.org/newshour/science/no-family-fanfare-for-nasa-astronaut-launching-next-month
  55. https://wgme.com/news/local/maine-family-ready-to-welcome-astronaut-back-to-earth
  56. https://www.nasa.gov/podcasts/houston-we-have-a-podcast/captain-and-commander/
  57. https://www.concordialive.com/2025annualsummit/Speakers
  58. https://fwtx.com/news/chris-cassidy-to-leave-role-as-ceo-of-national-medal-of-honor-museum/
Add your contribution
Related Hubs
User Avatar
No comments yet.