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David Whitfield (2 February 1925 – 15 January 1980)[1] was a popular British male tenor vocalist from Hull. In November 1953 he became the first British male artist to have a number one single in the UK with "Answer Me".[2] He died from a brain haemorrhage in Sydney, Australia, while on tour at the age of 54.

Life and career

[edit]

Whitfield was born in Hull in the East Riding of Yorkshire. He sang in the choir at his church during his childhood and entertained his fellow members of the Royal Navy during the Second World War. After the war, he stayed in the navy until June 1950, having had a long spell in Singapore, where he broadcast on radio.[3] He appeared on Opportunity Knocks, a talent show on Radio Luxembourg on April 30, 1950, and won his heat.[1] He subsequently appeared on the all-winners show on May 21, 1950, singing "Good-Bye" from White Horse Inn.[4] This led to his joining the touring stage show of Opportunity Knocks, hosted by Hughie Green for a while.[5] After leaving the navy, Whitfield had taken a job in a cement factory, but in 1953 he was given the opportunity to sing in West End cabaret at the Washington Hotel on Curzon Street, where he was a great success.[6] This led to a variety stage tour.[7]

His first recording to reach the Top 10 of the UK Singles Chart in October 1953 was "Bridge of Sighs", written by Billy Reid. "Answer Me" (later recorded with different lyrics as "Answer Me, My Love") reached number one in the UK.[1] Both versions have since been re-issued on CD.

Whitfield had other hits in the 1950s, and was the most successful British male singer in America during that period.[2] In addition, he was the first British male vocalist to earn a gold disc, and the third overall. He was also the first to reach the Top Ten of the Billboard Top 100, and the first artist from Britain to sell over a million copies of a record in the US.[8][9]

All of his hits were released by the Decca record label in the UK. His only album] to reach the UK Albums Chart was The World of David Whitfield, which reached Number 19.[1] He used orchestras, including those of Stanley Black, fellow Decca artist Mantovani and Roland Shaw, as backing accompaniment for his hits.

His most popular recordings were "Answer Me", his first UK chart topper; "Cara Mia", with Mantovani, which earned him a gold disc and gave him his second number one in the UK Singles Chart; "My September Love"; "I'll Find You", the theme music to the 1957 film Sea Wife,[10] starring Joan Collins and Richard Burton; and "William Tell", the theme music to the television series The Adventures of William Tell.

"Cara Mia" spent ten weeks at top of the charts in the UK, making it one of the biggest selling British records in the pre-rock era; the recording co-credits Mantovani and his Orchestra and Chorus. Whitfield appeared on The Ed Sullivan Show and the 1954 Royal Command Performance.[1] He continued to perform regularly across the globe, while continuing to live in Hull.

Many of his singles were issued on LP, and have been reissued in recent years on CD compilations under licence. There were three 45rpm EP special releases (1959–60), one entitled The Good Old Songs and the other two featuring numbers from Rose Marie and The Desert Song, two musical shows in which Whitfield toured. On leaving Decca he recorded two singles for His Master's Voice (1962–63). His last LP, made for Philips in 1975 and entitled Hey There! It's David Whitfield, included his third recording of "Cara Mia" (he had already recorded a stereo re-make for Decca in 1966 for an album entitled Great Songs for Young Lovers). Whitfield's last single was for Denman, a coupling of "Land of Hope and Glory" and "When You Lose the One You Love" (1977).

He died from a brain haemorrhage in Sydney, Australia, while on tour at the age of 54.[11]

A statue in memory of Whitfield was unveiled outside the New Theatre in Hull on 31 August 2012, before the opening night of a show celebrating his life and music.

Discography

[edit]
Main article: David Whitfield discography

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
[edit]
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David Whitfield

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David Whitfield (2 February 1925 – 15 January 1980) was an English tenor singer and actor, renowned for his rich tenor voice and a series of chart-topping hits in the that made him one of Britain's leading recording artists of the era. Born in , , Whitfield began his career as a stonemason and semi-professional performer after , gaining initial fame by winning a talent contest on the radio show Opportunity Knocks hosted by . He signed with in 1953, and his third single, "Bridge of Sighs," reached the UK Top 10 that year. Whitfield achieved his first number-one hit with later in 1953, a song that also topped the charts simultaneously for in the UK. His 1954 release became an international sensation, holding the UK number-one position for ten weeks and marking the first time a British artist's single sold over a million copies in the United States. Other notable hits included "The Book," "Santo Natale," "Beyond the Stars," and "My September Love," many of which appealed to a mature audience through radio and variety shows. Whitfield also ventured into , appearing in films such as Sea Wife (1957) and contributing to television series like William Tell (1958). Throughout the late 1950s and 1960s, he toured extensively, including multiple visits to , and performed in pantomimes and variety theaters. Whitfield died of a cerebral hemorrhage in , , on 15 January 1980, at the age of 54, while on his 13th tour there; his ashes were later returned to the and interred in Hull. In 2012, a statue in his honor was unveiled in Hull, recognizing his contributions to music and his local legacy. The David Whitfield Commemorative Association, formed in 1991, continues to celebrate his work and supports charities like Guide Dogs for the Blind.

Early life

Childhood in Hull

David Whitfield was born on 2 February 1925 in , . He grew up in a working-class family in Hull's Drypool district, a modest industrial area shaped by the city's maritime economy. The family resided in simple terraced housing typical of the era, reflecting the economic constraints faced by many local households during the interwar years. Whitfield attended St Peter's School on Church Street, leaving education at age 14 to enter the workforce amid the Great Depression's lingering effects. From a young age, Whitfield displayed a natural affinity for , serving as a at St Peter's Church in Drypool, where he honed his vocal talents and developed a enduring passion for singing. This early involvement in the church provided his first formal exposure to performance, instilling discipline and a sense of that would define his career. After leaving , Whitfield took up various manual labor roles to support his , including work as a stonemason, which demanded physical endurance in Hull's shipbuilding and sectors. These jobs underscored the gritty realities of pre-war working life in the , yet he balanced them with informal opportunities at local events, foreshadowing his professional path. This phase of youthful toil and nascent musical interest culminated in his enlistment in the Royal Navy at age 17, marking a pivotal shift toward structured experiences.

Service in the Royal Navy

David Whitfield enlisted in the Royal Navy at the age of 17 during , serving as a Seaman Gunner from around 1942 until his demobilization in 1950. He participated in the D-Day landings in in June 1944 as part of the naval operations supporting the Allied invasion. During his service aboard ships and at bases, Whitfield frequently entertained his fellow sailors through informal performances, both as a soloist and in group acts, building on his earlier experience in church choirs. These naval entertainments helped him develop vocal confidence and refine his powerful operatic-style voice, which would later define his professional career. After the end of in 1945, Whitfield continued his service with a posting in the , including a extended period in where he performed on radio broadcasts for the armed forces. He was demobilized in 1950 and returned to civilian life in Hull, ending his seven-year military tenure.

Recording career

Breakthrough and early hits

After demobilization from the Royal Navy in 1950, where he had gained experience broadcasting on radio during his service in , David Whitfield began performing in Hull's working men's clubs and won a talent contest on Radio Luxembourg's Opportunity Knocks program, leading to his signing with . Under the mentorship of Decca's A&R head , who had scouted and signed several British artists of the era, Whitfield recorded his debut single "Marta" in , though it failed to chart. Whitfield's breakthrough came later that year with "The Bridge of Sighs," which reached number 9 on the UK Singles Chart in October 1953. This was followed by further successes including "Rags to Riches" (number 3) and "The Book" (number 5) in 1953 and 1954, respectively. His true commercial success arrived with "Answer Me," released in October 1953, which topped the UK Singles Chart for two weeks in November and remained on the chart for 14 weeks overall, making him the first British male artist to achieve a number one single. The song, an adaptation of the German tune "Mütterlein" with altered lyrics to "Answer Me, Oh My Love" to address a romantic partner rather than a divine figure, faced initial controversy; the original version by Frankie Laine had been banned by the BBC for its perceived mockery of Christian prayer in lines like "Answer me, Lord above," prompting Whitfield's lyrical change to secure airplay. Despite the debate, "Answer Me" became a massive hit, selling over one million copies. Building on this momentum, Whitfield scored further early successes with ballads like "My September Love" in 1956, which peaked at number 3 on the UK Singles Chart and charted for 24 weeks, solidifying his status as a leading British in the mid-1950s pop landscape.

Height of fame

Whitfield reached the height of his fame in the mid-1950s, propelled by the massive success of his 1954 single "," recorded with and His Orchestra and Chorus. The song topped the UK Singles Chart for a record-tying 10 weeks, becoming his signature tune and one of the biggest-selling British records of the pre-rock era. It marked Whitfield as the first British male artist to achieve a million-selling pop disc in the United States, where it peaked at No. 10 on the chart, sold over three million copies worldwide, and earned him the first gold disc awarded to a British male artist. Building on this breakthrough, Whitfield enjoyed a string of hits in 1954 and 1955 that solidified his status as a leading British pop . His release "Santo Natale" reached No. 2 on the chart, while "The Naughty Lady of Shady Lane" peaked at No. 8. In 1955, he recorded the duet "Band of Gold" alongside . These successes stemmed from his early signing with , which provided a strong platform for his dramatic vocal delivery. The commercial peak brought high-profile opportunities, including an invitation to perform at the 1954 Royal Command Performance before Queen Elizabeth II at the London Palladium, alongside stars like and . Whitfield's rising international profile also led to appearances on in the United States, where he performed "Cara Mia" live, further cementing his transatlantic appeal.

Later recordings

Following the height of his fame in the mid-1950s, Whitfield experienced a decline in commercial success as musical tastes shifted toward , resulting in fewer chart entries after 1956. His singles from this period, such as "My Son John" ( No. 22 in 1956), "I'll Find You" ( No. 27 in 1957), and "Cry My Heart" ( No. 22 in 1958), reflected a continued focus on orchestral ballads but failed to replicate earlier top-10 achievements. By 1958, releases like "My Unfinished Symphony" ( No. 29) and "The Right to Love" ( No. 30) marked the end of his modest charting singles, with a 1960 reissue of "I Believe" peaking at No. 49 as his final entry. Whitfield left in the early 1960s, recording two singles for (HMV) in 1962 and 1963, before a longer association with in the . During the decade, he maintained his signature operatic style, emphasizing romantic ballads and show tunes without significant adaptation to emerging rock influences, as evidenced by albums like Alone (1961, Decca) and The Return of David Whitfield (1966, Decca). His only charting album was the 1969 Decca compilation The World of David Whitfield, which reached No. 19 on the UK's mid-price album chart. In the , Whitfield's output diminished, with his final studio album, Hey There! It's David Whitfield (1975, ), featuring re-recordings of classics like "" alongside standards such as "" and "." Lacking major hits since 1958, he sustained his career through international tours, particularly in , , and , until his death from a hemorrhage in in 1980 while on tour.

Performances and media

Television and variety shows

Whitfield gained early prominence through radio variety programs, including a breakthrough win on the talent show Opportunity Knocks broadcast on in 1950, which led to further bookings and tours. His television career began with international exposure on the American variety program in 1954, where he performed his hit to a massive audience, marking the first significant U.S. breakthrough for a British male solo artist. He returned for a total of eight appearances on the show between 1954 and 1956, more than any other British performer at the time, often duetting with Marion Marlowe on songs like "This Is My Beloved." In Britain, Whitfield became a staple of ITV variety programming, guesting on Sunday Night at the London Palladium starting in 1955, where his powerful tenor performances contributed to the show's status as a key entertainment showcase. By 1957, he hosted his own series, The David Whitfield Show, as part of Val Parnell's Saturday Spectacular, featuring guest stars and musical numbers; the program ran in several editions in 1957. In the , amid a career revival through nostalgic bookings, Whitfield made guest appearances on variety revivals such as The Wheeltappers and Shunters Social Club in 1974, performing classics like "The Soldier's Dream," and as a surprise guest on in 1978.

Film and stage work

Whitfield contributed to the soundtrack of the 1957 British drama film Sea Wife, directed by Andrew L. Stone and starring Richard Burton and Joan Collins, where he provided the vocals for the theme song "I'll Find You." This performance marked one of his notable forays into cinematic music, blending his operatic tenor style with the film's wartime romance narrative. On stage, Whitfield appeared in the Royal Variety Performance at the London Palladium in 1954, performing alongside acts such as Max Bygraves and Frankie Laine in the presence of Queen Elizabeth II and other members of the royal family. He returned for the 1957 edition at the same venue, sharing the bill with performers including Tommy Steele, Alma Cogan, and Vera Lynn, again before the Queen Mother and Princess Margaret. These prestigious events highlighted his status as a leading British entertainer, allowing direct interaction with royalty during curtain calls and receptions. Throughout the 1950s and into the , Whitfield undertook extensive concert tours across the and , capitalizing on his international hits like "." In the US, he performed on major platforms such as in 1955, drawing large audiences and solidifying his transatlantic appeal. His Australian tours continued into the late , with his final engagement there in 1980. Domestically, he frequently headlined at iconic venues like the London Palladium, where he delivered sold-out variety shows and commanded the stage with his powerful vocals. In addition to major tours, Whitfield made several one-off appearances in British pantomimes during the holiday seasons of the , embracing the festive tradition to connect with family audiences. Notable examples include his role in Sleeping Beauty at the Liverpool Empire Theatre in 1962, alongside established variety stars, and Goldilocks at the Sheffield Lyceum in 1963. These seasonal cameos allowed him to showcase lighter, theatrical elements of his performance style, often incorporating songs from his repertoire to delight crowds.

Personal life

Family background

David Whitfield was born to working-class parents James and Lily Whitfield, who raised eight children in Hull. His older brother James exerted a notable local influence in Hull, guiding him through early social and cultural circles that informed his sense of community. Post-fame, family gatherings in Hull became regular events, fostering a sense of continuity and shared heritage amid his rising . His father, James, profoundly impacted Whitfield by instilling an ethos of and resilience that endured through his successful , preventing the excesses often associated with stardom. During the height of his , extended family members offered steadfast support, occasionally visiting recording sessions to witness and encourage his work. connections also extended to participation in Hull community events, reinforcing their rooted identity without venturing into formal . Whitfield preserved strong sibling bonds into adulthood, with brothers Ernie and Ted regularly attending his live performances, providing personal encouragement and a familial anchor. This familial closeness stemmed from the nurturing environment of his childhood home in Hull.

Marriage and children

David Whitfield married Sheila Priestman on June 5, 1951, in a union that lasted until his death nearly 29 years later. Together, they had three children: two sons, and Shane, and a daughter, Amanda Jane. Lance was born in the mid-1950s, while details on the others' births are less documented. The family resided primarily in East Yorkshire, with Whitfield's extensive touring schedule requiring Sheila to oversee their home life, providing stability amid his professional demands. Whitfield's children have kept low public profiles, though Lance has been occasionally referenced in family-related tributes and photographs from the era. Following her husband's death, Sheila played an active role in preserving his legacy, including her strong support for a campaign to erect a in his honor outside Hull New Theatre, which she personally unveiled before hundreds of fans.

Death and legacy

Circumstances of death

David Whitfield collapsed in , , on 15 January 1980, at the age of 54, while on his 13th three-month tour of the country. The collapse was caused by a sudden brain haemorrhage. He was rushed to a but died later that day. The tour, which began in late 1979, represented an effort to revive his performing career amid shifting musical tastes. His wife, , and their three children—Lance, Shane, and —were promptly informed of the tragedy, bringing an abrupt end to his decades of active stage work. A service took place in , after which Whitfield was cremated. His ashes were repatriated to the and scattered at sea off Spurn Point, near his hometown of Hull.

Posthumous recognition

Following his death, David Whitfield received significant posthumous recognition in his hometown of Hull, beginning with the unveiling of a life-size bronze statue outside the Hull New Theatre in Kingston Square on 31 August 2012. The 7-foot statue, depicting Whitfield in a pose, was funded through a public fundraising campaign that raised £35,000, with strong support from his widow, Sheila Whitfield, who attended the ceremony before a show celebrating his life. Whitfield's legacy as a pioneering Hull-born artist was further honored through his inclusion in the city's "Firsts Trail," a heritage walking route launched in 2017 that highlights local figures who achieved groundbreaking milestones, such as his status as the first British male solo to top the charts with a million-selling single. The trail features a dedicated plaque and entry at the statue site, emphasizing his contributions to British and his roots in Hull's cultural history. In the decades after his passing, Whitfield's recordings saw renewed interest through reissues and compilations, including the 1997 release The Very Best of David Whitfield by Spectrum Music and the 2010 double-CD The Hits and More... The Ultimate Collection by Jasmine Records, which remastered his key tracks for modern audiences. These efforts contributed to a resurgence in his streaming popularity, with collections like The Essential Collection (2018) appearing on platforms such as and , introducing his 1950s hits to new listeners. British media tributes have also sustained Whitfield's profile, with BBC retrospectives on 1950s pop music, such as the 2013 article "Fifty Reasons Why The Lost Era Of The Early 1950s Is Ripe For Rediscovery" crediting him as a foundational figure in talent competitions, and radio programs like Desmond Carrington's Icons of the 50s (2013) dedicating episodes to his career and hits. His influence on subsequent tenors and Hull-based artists is acknowledged in local heritage initiatives, positioning him as an inspiration for regional musicians through awards and commemorations tied to the Firsts Trail and statue events.

Discography

Studio albums

David Whitfield's studio albums primarily featured his rich voice interpreting romantic ballads and popular standards, often backed by lush orchestral arrangements that defined his sound. His recordings with Decca emphasized emotional depth and vocal power, appealing to audiences seeking sentimental music in the post-war era. From David with Love, released in 1958 by Decca, was an early LP collection of ballads that showcased Whitfield's style. Alone, issued in 1961 by Decca, highlighted his vocal range with orchestral arrangements. In the late , Whitfield's output shifted toward compilations with re-recorded material. The World of David Whitfield, a 1969 Decca release compiling and reworking his hits, became his only UK-charting album, peaking at No. 19 on the mid-price chart. The Return of David Whitfield, released in 1966 by Decca, featured re-recordings and new material. Throughout his Decca period, Whitfield frequently collaborated with conductors such as , whose orchestrations added dramatic sweep to tracks on multiple albums; by the , his releases transitioned to formats, enhancing the immersive quality of these ensemble performances.

Notable singles

David Whitfield achieved significant success with several hit singles in the , particularly through his recordings on the Decca , which showcased his powerful voice in ballads and orchestral arrangements. His breakthrough single, "Answer Me," released in October 1953 on Decca (F 10192), topped the UK Singles Chart for two weeks and remained on the chart for a total of 14 weeks. The song, a poignant plea originally titled "Answer Me, Oh Lord" but altered due to broadcasting concerns over its religious content, marked Whitfield's first number-one hit and highlighted the commercial viability of British pop recordings in the post-war era. In 1954, "," recorded with and His Orchestra and released on Decca (F 10327), became an even bigger success, holding the number-one position for a record-tying 10 weeks at the time and charting for 25 weeks overall. The romantic ballad, co-credited to , also reached number 10 on the Billboard charts and sold over 3.5 million copies worldwide, earning a gold disc and establishing Whitfield as an international star. Its lush orchestration and Whitfield's emotive delivery contributed to its enduring appeal as one of the best-selling British singles before the rock 'n' roll boom. This achievement made him the first British male singer to receive a gold disc for over one million sales. That same year, "Santo Natale" (also known as "Merry Christmas"), released on Decca, peaked at number 2 on the UK Singles Chart, charting for 11 weeks overall, becoming a seasonal favorite with its Italian evoking a festive, continental atmosphere. The holiday track, accompanied by and His Orchestra, reached number 19 in the and captured the post-war nostalgia for European traditions, solidifying Whitfield's versatility beyond romantic ballads. "The Naughty Lady of Shady Lane," issued in early 1955 on Decca with and His Orchestra, provided a lighter, more playful contrast to Whitfield's typical dramatic style, reaching number 8 on the UK Singles Chart. The whimsical tune, about a mischievous character, showcased his ability to handle upbeat material while maintaining his sound. "Ev'rywhere," released in April 1955 on Decca (F 10515) with the Roland Shaw Orchestra, peaked at number 3 on the UK Singles Chart and spent 20 weeks in the top 20, with the B-side "Mama" also charting separately at number 12. This expansive about longing served as one of Whitfield's final major top-10 entries in the mid-1950s, reflecting the peak of his chart dominance before shifting musical tastes.

References

  1. https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0925918/
  2. https://recordcollectormag.com/articles/hulls-angels
  3. https://www.yorkpress.co.uk/news/7952958.bernies-guide-to-whitfield/
  4. https://carnegiehull.org.uk/resources/hull-firsts-trail/david-whitfield/
  5. https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-humber-19441968
  6. https://www.yorkshirepost.co.uk/whats-on/arts-and-entertainment/never-fade-away-1789008
  7. http://www.orwin.karoo.net/people/dead/People/Whitfield.html
  8. http://factsabouthull.blogspot.com/2014/06/fact-21-david-whitfield-was-first-uk.html
  9. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-humber-19441968
  10. https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-humber-17626248
  11. https://peel.fandom.com/wiki/David_Whitfield
  12. https://recordcollectormag.com/articles/engine-room-4
  13. https://www.officialcharts.com/artist/615/david-whitfield/
  14. https://www.musicvf.com/David%2BWhitfield.songs
  15. https://www.huffpost.com/entry/a-few-answers-about-answe_b_3867586
  16. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-humber-17626248
  17. https://www.officialcharts.com/songs/david-whitfield-with-mantovani-and-his-orchestra-cara-mia/
  18. https://www.officialcharts.com/songs/david-whitfield-santo-natale/
  19. https://www.royalvarietycharity.org/royal-variety-performance/archive/detail/1954-london-palladium
  20. https://fromthevaults-boppinbob.blogspot.com/2013/02/david-whitfield-born-2-february-1926.html
  21. https://www.discogs.com/artist/579173-David-Whitfield
  22. https://www.discogs.com/release/2888869-David-Whitfield-Hey-There-Its-David-Whitfield
  23. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_QWUNT8GyDc
  24. http://www.tvpopdiaries.co.uk/1957.html
  25. https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1181776/
  26. https://www.imdb.com/title/tt12112248/
  27. https://www.royalvarietycharity.org/royal-variety-performance/archive/detail/1957-london-palladium
  28. https://www.savebridlingtonhospital.co.uk/dwhitfield.html
  29. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NYJk-gsCCxI
  30. https://liverpoolmiscellany.blogspot.com/2023/04/blog-post.html
  31. https://ibygreenroom.wordpress.com/2022/11/15/goldilocks-the-panto-part-one/
  32. https://www.its-behind-you.com/popstars.html
  33. https://www.amazon.co.uk/Cara-Mia-David-Whitfield-Story/dp/0948929863
  34. https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/search/results/1980-01-01/1980-01-31?basicsearch=David%20Whitfield
  35. https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/125611457
  36. https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0925918/bio/
  37. https://www.yorkshirepost.co.uk/news/widows-joy-as-city-backs-statue-for-1950s-singing-star-1903998
  38. https://www.hulldailymail.co.uk/news/hull-east-yorkshire-news/discover-stories-hulls-iconic-places-238569
  39. https://jasmine-records.co.uk/shop/whitfield-david/david-whitfield-the-hits-and-more-the-ultimate-collection/
  40. https://open.spotify.com/album/0rGnCpcFbE6xZDU5WWEjpD
  41. https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/articles/4FFj5PYmKMrgBl63xBTnvJ7/fifty-reasons-why-the-lost-era-of-the-early-1950s-is-ripe-for-rediscovery
  42. https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b01d5w26
  43. https://genius.com/artists/David-whitfield/albums
  44. https://www.discogs.com/release/5044610-David-Whitfield-The-World-Of-David-Whitfield
  45. https://www.officialcharts.com/charts/singles-chart/19550311/7501/
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