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Hydrema
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Hydrema is a manufacturer of earth moving machines based in Støvring, Denmark, founded in 1959. They are specialized in the manufacturing of high-quality machines and earth moving equipment. A variety of models are produced, including dump trucks, backhoe loaders and wheeled excavators, as well as two wheeled excavators and one dump truck for rail road use. Since 1996 they have also produced a mine clearing vehicle.
Key Information
Hydremas headquarters are based in Støvring, where they have both their administration and a large part of production. Beyond that, Hydrema also has a factory in Weimar, Germany, responsible for a large part of the production as well. Hydrema also has sales- and service facilities in Denmark, Germany, Norway, Sweden, France, United Kingdom, United States, and dealers in 18 other countries.
History
[edit]In 1959, Aksel Kyed and Kjeld W. Jensen started the company "Kyed and Werner Jensen", which at that time were involved in two different business areas, district heating and the fabrication of hydraulic digging equipment.
In 1960, the company was split, and Kjeld W. Jensen started Hydrema. Back then the headquarters were placed in Aalborg.
In 1962, the company moved to Støvring. At that time Hydrema had 15 workers and an area of 320 m2.
In 1971, a subsidiary was established in Norway, followed by Sweden in 1979, the former West Germany in 1981, England in 1985 and France in 1988. The United States, Australia, and Poland, are among the countries that import machines from the Hydrema factories in Denmark and from 1997 in Germany.
In 1980, Hydrema started producing their own machines from scratch. They started with the Hydrema 800-series, which were a new line of backhoe loaders produced fully in-house. Except for the engines, made by Perkins Engines in England (Today most machines are fitted with Cummins engines, though). Before 1980, Hydrema bought tractors from companies like Volvo, and mounted their own hydraulic equipment to the tractors.
In 1983, Hydrema started producing their own dump trucks and in a short period in the late 1980s, they also produced mobile building cranes.
In 1990, the Hydrema 800-series were replaced by the Hydrema 900-series, which had a new chassis and more powerful axles and digging arm (backhoe).

In 1996, Hydrema started the production of a new mine clearing vehicle, named the Hydrema MCV 910. It can safely clear big mine areas in a short amount of time.
In 1997, Hydrema bought the Weimar-Werk Baumaschinen, and thereby acquired production facilities in Germany. In Støvring, the production and administration area is about 16.500 m2, while the facilities in Weimar are 20.000 m2.
In 1998, Hydrema launched their unique Hydrema MPV 900. It was a Multi Purpose Vehicle, which was able to switch tools, like a telescopic arm or a digging arm.
In 2004, Hydrema mine-clearing vehicle (MCV) was used by the Indian Army for 'proving' operations to clear personnel or anti-tank mines with up to 10 kg explosive weight.[1]
In 2006, Hydrema expanded into the defence industry through a counter purchasing deal with the Swedish Hägglunds, which is a part of BAE Systems. Hydrema was to produce, mount and integrate 45 turrets for the Danish Army's new CV9035 Infantry Fighting Vehicle.
Products
[edit]Dump Trucks:
- Hydrema DT6
- Hydrema 707G
- Hydrema 707G Power+
- Hydrema 912G
- Hydrema 912GS
- Hydrema 912HM
- Hydrema 922G
- Hydrema 922GS
- Hydrema 922G 2.55
- Hydrema 922HM
Backhoe Loaders:
- Hydrema 906G
- Hydrema 908G
- Hydrema 926G
- Hydrema 928G
Wheeled Excavators:
- Hydrema MX14G
- Hydrema MX16G
- Hydrema MX17G
- Hydrema MX18G
- Hydrema MX20G
Rail:
Rail Exacavators:
- Hydrema MX16G Rail
- Hydrema MX20G Rail
Rail Dump Truck:
- Hydrema 912GS Rail
Defence:
References
[edit]- ^ Rahul Singh (2004-08-29). "Army tests classified military equipment". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 2013-04-07. Retrieved 2012-06-10.
- Lastauto-Omnibus Katalog 2007, ETM Verlag.
External links
[edit]Hydrema
View on GrokipediaHydrema is a family-owned Danish manufacturer of earthmoving and construction machinery, founded in 1959 by engineer Kjeld Werner Jensen in Aalborg and headquartered in Støvring.[1] The company specializes in developing and producing innovative, high-performance equipment, including articulated dump trucks, backhoe loaders, wheeled excavators, rail machines, and specialized defense vehicles, with a focus on hydraulic technology and durability for demanding applications.[2][3] Hydrema has expanded globally from its Danish roots, maintaining a commitment to quality and customer-centric design in the construction, mining, and infrastructure sectors.[4]
History
Founding and Early Development (1959–1970s)
Hydrema was established in 1959 in Aalborg, Denmark, by Kjeld Werner Jensen, a 29-year-old engineer specializing in hydraulics.[1] The company name derives from "Hydrauliske Entreprenør Maskiner," reflecting its initial focus on hydraulic construction machinery.[1] Jensen launched operations from a modest workshop, driven by a vision to innovate earthmoving equipment through advanced hydraulic systems that enhanced functionality and efficiency.[5] Early development centered on pioneering machines like "Fantomet" (The Phantom), Hydrema's inaugural product, which introduced revolutionary hydraulic features for construction tasks in the early 1960s.[1] Rapid demand prompted expansion; by 1962, the firm outgrew its Aalborg facilities and relocated to larger premises.[6] During the 1960s, Hydrema shifted production to Støvring, solidifying its base for manufacturing articulated dump trucks and related earthmoving vehicles, including the MBC 800 model as its first dump truck design emphasizing a multi-bearing chassis for durability.[1][7] Through the 1970s, Hydrema continued refining hydraulic innovations, producing vintage models such as the Backloader and R12, which built on the Phantom's legacy to serve agricultural and construction sectors amid Denmark's post-war infrastructure growth.[8] The family-owned enterprise maintained a commitment to quality engineering, establishing a foundation for specialized equipment without external ownership changes during this period.[1]Expansion and International Growth (1980s–2000s)
In the 1980s, Hydrema achieved significant product innovation with the launch of its 800 series backhoe loaders, a hybrid wheel loader-excavator design that integrated advanced hydraulic systems and set new benchmarks for versatility and performance in earthmoving operations.[1] This series, beginning with models like the Hydrema 805, enabled the company to capture greater market share in construction and quarrying sectors across Europe, building on earlier exports and driving revenue growth through enhanced reliability and operator efficiency. Concurrently, Hydrema diversified into defense applications in 1986 by developing specialized mine-clearing vehicles, adapting its hydraulic expertise to produce rugged, remote-controlled machines for demining tasks, which opened new revenue streams and international contracts in conflict zones.[9] The 1990s marked a phase of strategic manufacturing expansion, highlighted by the 1997 acquisition of Weimar-Werk Baumaschinen in Germany, which provided Hydrema with an additional production facility dedicated to wheel loaders and expanded overall capacity to meet rising global demand.[10] This move reduced reliance on the Danish plant in Støvring and facilitated closer proximity to key European markets, enabling faster delivery and customized production for export-oriented growth. By the early 2000s, Hydrema had solidified its international presence through a network of subsidiaries in Scandinavia—building on 1970s establishments in Sweden and Norway—and dealers in over 18 countries, including exports to North America, Australia, and Eastern Europe, with annual production scaling to support diversified applications in mining and infrastructure projects.[1]Recent Milestones and Adaptations (2010s–Present)
In the 2010s, Hydrema focused on refining its core product lines to meet evolving regulatory and operational demands, including the integration of more efficient powertrains and enhanced durability for articulated dump trucks. The company introduced updates to models like the 912 series, emphasizing compact design and off-road performance suitable for urban and confined sites.[11] By the late decade, Hydrema launched the 707G dump truck in 2019, powered by a Cummins F3.8 Performance Series engine delivering improved torque and fuel efficiency, with initial unveilings at industry events like Bauma.[12] Entering the 2020s, Hydrema accelerated adaptations to stringent EU Stage V emissions standards, launching the 912G series articulated dump truck in 2020, which incorporated a Cummins engine compliant with these regulations while maintaining a 10-tonne payload and superior maneuverability with a 6.1-meter turning radius.[13] [14] In 2021, the MX series wheeled excavators received upgrades, including 15% increased engine torque for enhanced digging power.[15] By 2022, the G-series backhoe loaders were updated based on customer feedback, featuring improved hydraulics, cabs, and versatility for multi-tasking in construction environments.[16] [17] These developments reflect Hydrema's emphasis on customer-driven engineering and regulatory compliance to sustain competitiveness in global earthmoving markets.[18]Products
Articulated Dump Trucks
Hydrema manufactures articulated dump trucks optimized for earthmoving in construction, quarrying, and mining environments, prioritizing high payload capacity relative to low unladen weight, which enables operation on soft or sensitive terrains with minimal ground pressure.[19] These vehicles feature articulated steering for superior maneuverability in confined spaces, three-axle configurations on larger models for stability, and Cummins diesel engines compliant with Stage V emissions standards.[20] The 707G series targets lighter-duty applications with a 6.5-tonne payload capacity, powered by Cummins F3.8 engines producing 75 hp in the base 707G model or 122 hp in the Power+ variant, making it ideal for urban projects and environmentally restricted sites due to its compact dimensions and low noise levels.[21] The 912G series advances to 10-tonne payloads across models including the 912G, 912GS with front axle suspension for enhanced ride comfort, and 912HM optimized for low ground pressure via wide tires and suspended front axles, all equipped with Cummins B4.5 engines.[18] For heavier loads, the 922G series delivers 20-tonne capacities in models like the 922G and 922HM, utilizing Cummins B6.7 engines rated at 314 hp, while the 920G variant offers 18-tonne capacity with similar three-axle design for balanced performance.[22] Common across the range are ergonomic cabs with high visibility, rear-view cameras, and emergency stop systems for operator safety, alongside the MultiTip dump body capable of 180-degree rotation for flexible unloading options including side and scorpion tipping.[23] Hydrema also offers the fully electric DT6 model with 5.5-tonne payload, providing zero-emission alternatives for sustainable operations while maintaining comparable mobility and stability.[24] Development traces back to the company's early MBC800 dump truck, with iterative improvements leading to the current G-series focused on durability, efficiency, and reduced environmental impact.[1]Backhoe Loaders
Hydrema's 900G series backhoe loaders are engineered for high-performance applications in construction, earthmoving, and excavation, combining loader and excavator functions in a single versatile machine. These models emphasize compact design, articulated steering for superior off-road mobility, and compatibility with various attachments to handle diverse tasks such as digging, loading, and material handling.[25][26] The series comprises four primary models: the 906G and 908G with 122 hp engines, and the more powerful 926G and 928G equipped with 147 hp Cummins B4.5 Stage V engines for compliance with stringent emissions regulations. The 906G and 926G incorporate hydraulic sideshift and a 280° excavator working range for extended reach without repositioning, while the 908G and 928G prioritize high bucket capacity and lifting power with a 200° range. All models feature advanced hydraulic systems for precise control and operator cabins designed for ergonomics and reduced vibration.[25][27][28] Key innovations in the G series, updated as of 2022, include a single-module aftertreatment system for engine efficiency, increased travel speeds up to 40 km/h, enhanced telematics for fleet management, and improved cab insulation for operator comfort during extended use. These upgrades build on prior F-series models, such as the 926F with a 4.79 m digging depth and 85 kN breakout force, focusing on durability and reduced maintenance in demanding environments.[29][30] In defense applications, Hydrema offers ruggedized variants of the 906G and 926G backhoe loaders, customized with armored cabs and quick-deployment features for combat engineering, trench digging, and logistics in harsh terrains like battlefields. These machines support military tasks including site preparation and material transport, leveraging their robust frames and up to 280° range for operational flexibility.[31][32]Wheeled Excavators
Hydrema produces a range of wheeled excavators under its MXG series, comprising five models tailored for applications in construction, civil engineering, and forestry. These machines emphasize compact design, maneuverability in confined spaces, and high productivity through features like short tail swing and rapid travel speeds of up to 37 km/h.[33][34] All MXG models are equipped with a Cummins B 4.5 L Stage V engine producing 175 horsepower and 780 Nm of torque, paired with a hydraulic system delivering up to 407 liters per minute for efficient operation. The series incorporates heavy-duty undercarriages, ergonomic cabs with 10-inch displays for machine monitoring, and customizable attachments for digging, lifting, and material handling.[35][36][37]| Model | Operating Weight (t) | Max Bucket Capacity (m³) | Transport Width (m) | Key Features |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MX14G | 16 | 0.8 | ~2.5 | Shortest tail swing; optimized for urban sites.[38][35] |
| MX16G | 17.3 | 0.9 | ~2.5 | Compact footprint with high hydraulic flow.[39][36] |
| MX17G | ~18 | 1.0 | ~2.5 | Enhanced stability for demanding tasks.[40] |
| MX18G | ~19 | 1.1 | ~2.5 | Large cab visibility; adaptable for rough terrain.[37] |
| MX20G | ~21 | 1.2 | ~2.8 | Largest in series; superior reach and power.[41] |