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Sherwin-Williams
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Sherwin-Williams is an American paints and coatings company based in Cleveland, Ohio. It is primarily engaged in the manufacture, distribution, and sale of paints, coatings, floorcoverings, and related products with operations in over 120 countries.[2] As of 2024, it is the largest coatings company in the world by revenue.[3]
Key Information
History
[edit]Sherwin-Williams dates from 1866, when Cleveland bookkeeper Henry Sherwin invested in Truman Dunham & Co., a paint distributorship.[4] After the partnership dissolved in 1870, he formed Sherwin, Williams, & Co. with Edward Williams and A.T. Osborn.[4][5] For its first factory, in 1873 the company acquired a cooperage in Cleveland from Standard Oil.[4]
Sherwin-Williams was incorporated in Ohio on July 16, 1884, two years after Osborn sold his interest in the company while retaining the retail operations.[4] The company grew through acquisitions and expansions in the late 19th and early 20th century.[4] In the early 1920s, the company became the largest coatings manufacturer in the U.S.[4]
Sherwin-Williams experienced a downturn in the 1970s, and Gulf and Western Industries unsuccessfully attempted to take over.[4][6] The company recovered by fending off the raid and undergoing a series of acquisitions in the 1980s and 1990s, as well as divesting its non-coatings businesses.[4][6] In 1995, it employed 18,000 people, including 3,200 in Ohio.[4] By 2002, the company operated more than 2,500 stores.[4]
In November 2024, the company was added to the Dow Jones Industrial Average.[7]
Global headquarters
[edit]In 1930, Sherwin-Williams moved its headquarters to Cleveland's Midland Building, where it would stay for over 75 years.[4]
In September 2019, the company announced that it would move its headquarters to a larger site,[8] and in February 2020, confirmed it would remain in the Cleveland area.[9] That month, the company also began work on a new R&D center in Brecksville, OH.[10] The new headquarters's location was clarified in March 2020, with the company committing to constructing a new building complex, also in Downtown Cleveland.[11] The downtown HQ was originally projected to open in 2023, but a construction pause due to the COVID-19 pandemic delayed the projected opening until 2024. The company is investing $600 million (US) in its new facilities, providing working space for 3,500 employees.[12]
Notable innovations
[edit]In 1875, Sherwin-Williams started selling ready-mixed paint.[4] Previously, consumers bought paint ingredients that they themselves would mix together.[4]
In the 1940s, Sherwin-Williams introduced Kem-Tone, a water-based fast-drying interior paint.[4] In 1996, the American Chemical Society named the product a National Historic Chemical Landmark.[13][14]
In 2016, the first paint registered as microbicidal with the United States Environmental Protection Agency was brought to market by Sherwin-Williams.[15][16][17]
Other acquisitions
[edit]In 2004, Sherwin-Williams acquired Paint Sundry Brands for $295 million and Duron Inc. for $253 million.[18][19]
In June 2007, Sherwin-Williams announced that it had completed an acquisition of M.A. Bruder & Sons, a manufacturer and distributor of paints and coatings.[20]
On July 6, 2011, Sherwin-Williams acquired Leighs Paints, based in Bolton UK, manufacturers of intumescent and high performance industrial coatings. [21]
On June 4, 2012, Sherwin-Williams acquired Geocel Holdings Corp for an undisclosed amount.[22] Sherwin-Williams acquired the Valspar Corporation on March 20, 2016, for $11.3 billion.[23]
In April 2022, the company announced that it had completed an acquisition of the European industrial coatings business of Sika AG.[24] In June 2022, the company agreed to acquire Gross & Perthun GmbH. This Germany-based distributor primarily manufactures and distributes coatings for the heavy equipment and transportation industries.[25]
Sherwin-Williams has created more than 35,000 color names for paint over its history, and as of 2023, it has nearly 200 distinct shades of white classified as either warm or cool.[26]
Corporate structure
[edit]Founded by Henry Sherwin and Edward Williams[27] in Cleveland in 1866, the company operates through three segments: The Paint Stores Group, Consumer Brands Group, and Performance Coatings Group.[28][2]

Paint Stores Group
[edit]
Paint Stores Group, formerly the Americas Group, was the first section of the company to be established, in 1866. These stores market and sell Sherwin-Williams branded architectural paints and coatings, industrial and marine products, floorcovering, and related equipment and supplies. As of the end of 2019, Paint Stores Group had expanded to 4,758 stores, including more than 135 floorcovering centers.[28][29]
Consumer Brands Group
[edit]The Consumer Brands Group develops, manufactures, and distributes various paints, coatings, and related products, under the brand names of Anthony Angelillo, Bestt Liebco, Cabot, Dupli-Color, Duron, Dutch Boy, Frazee, Geocel, Guangdong Huarun Paints, H&C, HGTV Home, Kool Seal, Krylon, MAB, Martin-Senour, Mautz, Minwax, Pratt & Lambert, Purdy, Ronseal, Thompson's WaterSeal, Uniflex, Valspar, and White Lightning to third party customers in addition to overseeing the operations maintained by the Paint Stores Group.[30][28][31][32][33][34][35]
On August 28, 2007, Sherwin Williams purchased Columbia Paint & Coatings.[36] On July 6, 2011, Sherwin-Williams acquired Leighs Paints, based in Bolton UK, manufacturers of intumescent and high performance industrial coatings.[37] In late 2012, Sherwin Williams began the process of purchasing the Comex Group. Comex was the 4th largest paint manufacturer in North America.[38] After Mexican antitrust regulators voted against the deal twice, Sherwin-Williams bought Comex's US and Canadian divisions for $165 million on September 16, 2013.[39] PPG, US-based paint and coating company, acquired Comex's Mexican division for $2.3 billion. In March 2016, it was announced that Valspar would be acquired for $9.3 billion. The merger was finalized 1 June 2017.[40]
Performance Coatings Group
[edit]The Performance Coatings Group sells coatings and finishes to industrial, wood furniture manufacturing, marine, packaging, and automotive markets in more than 110 countries.[41] The Group also contains Valspar's automotive refinishes business.[42]
Controversies
[edit]Advertising
[edit]A billboard near the center-field fence of Angel Stadium in Anaheim, California featured a giant paint can. In 2014, the owner of the billboard offered to donate $1 million to the Angels Baseball Foundation if a home run ball landed in the can on the fly, though the requirement the ball land on the fly was not noted on the billboard as the billboard simply stated “Angels home run in the can $1,000,000”.[43] On September 19, 2017, a home run ball landed in the can after bouncing. Some commentators were upset that a donation wasn't made "due to a lame technicality", causing a public relations embarrassment.[44][45]
In November 2020, the company fired employee Tony Piloseno, who'd amassed over 1.4 million viewers on his TikTok paint mixing channel, Tonesterpaints, for alleged misconduct. The company was criticized for their perceived mishandling of the situation with critics believing the company failed to realize the marketing opportunity they'd just lost.[46] Piloseno received multiple offers of employment from Sherwin-Williams' industry rivals and took up a position with Florida Paints where he will have his own art studio and develop his own custom range of paints.[47][48][49] Commentators pointed out the differing reaction the company had after going viral when compared to other companies such as Ocean Spray, who had positively reacted to going viral on the TikTok platform.[50]
Lead paint
[edit]In January 2014, the Santa Clara County Superior Court ruled that Sherwin-Williams, NL Industries and ConAgra were jointly and severally liable for $1.15 billion, to be paid into a lead paint abatement fund to be used to remove lead paint from older housing.[51][52] The judge ruled that the paint companies manufactured, marketed, and sold lead paint without disclosing the health risks to the consumers in spite of "actual and constructive knowledge that it was harmful".[53][54] In March 2014 Sherwin-Williams was denied a new trial.[55] In July 2019, a $305 million settlement was reached.[56]
In 2018, multiple counties in Pennsylvania sued Sherwin-Williams over lead paint matters.[57] Sherwin-Williams attempted to counter-sue, but that attempt was denied in October 2019,[58][59] and the denial was upheld in July 2020.[60]
Pollution
[edit]On April 9, 2018, Milwaukee Mayor Tom Barrett and representing attorneys uncovered that Sherwin-Williams tried to "shift the blame to contaminated water in an effort" to avoid having to pay tens of millions of dollars in settlements. Almost 170 children had been affected by the potentially fatal lead poisoning.[61][62]
In December 2019, Sherwin-Williams was sued by New Jersey for discharging industrial waste from three sites and failing to disclose the pollution to the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection.[63]
Underpayment
[edit]In May 2020, Sherwin-Williams agreed to pay $3.6M to settle a lawsuit brought by workers in California alleging underpayment of wages and failure to provide obligatory meal or rest breaks.[64][65]
Water-based paint
[edit]Starting in 2008, businessman John Tyczki entered into an agreement with Sherwin-Williams on the basis of assurances provided by Sherwin-Williams about its water-based paint products. When the products failed to live up to these assurances, causing ongoing problems for his business, Tyczki sued Sherwin-Williams and was awarded $2.88M.[66]
Awards and recognition
[edit]On June 20, 2011, Computerworld named The Sherwin-Williams Company the #58 Best Place to Work in IT.[67]
In 2015, Sherwin-Williams was recognized as the most used brand as well as the winner for brand familiarity and quality rating in the Paints category by Builder magazine.[68]
As of 2018, Sherwin-Williams was ranked 190th on the Fortune 500 list of the largest United States corporations by revenue.[69]
See also
[edit]- Lead hydrogen arsenate § Safety, depicts an ad for a now-banned Sherwin-Williams pesticide
- Pollution in Door County, Wisconsin § Soils and groundwater
References
[edit]- ^ "The Sherwin-Williams Company 2024 Annual Report (Form 10-K)". U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. February 20, 2025.
- ^ a b "Organizational Profile - Sherwin-Williams". sustainability.sherwin-williams.com. Archived from the original on April 21, 2021. Retrieved September 21, 2020.
- ^ "The 2024 Top Companies Report". Coatings World. July 23, 2024. Retrieved November 24, 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "Encyclopedia of Cleveland History: Sherwin Williams Co". Case Western Reserve University. Archived from the original on October 21, 2020. Retrieved October 22, 2020.
- ^ "Henry A. Sherwin". The Plain Dealer. December 31, 1999. Archived from the original on June 1, 2021. Retrieved October 22, 2020.
- ^ a b Hagerty, James (November 8, 2019). "When Sherwin-Williams Painted Itself Into a Corner, Jack Breen Found a Way Out". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on January 15, 2021. Retrieved December 17, 2020.
- ^ "NVIDIA and Sherwin-Williams Set to Join Dow Jones Industrial Average; Vistra to Join Dow Jones Utility Average". S&P Dow Jones Indices. November 1, 2024. Retrieved February 10, 2025.
- ^ "Sherwin-Williams Considers Moving Global Headquarters Out Of Ohio". Cleveland, OH Patch. September 12, 2019. Archived from the original on July 15, 2020. Retrieved July 15, 2020.
- ^ Jarboe, Michelle (February 9, 2020). "Sherwin-Williams' pick of new Cleveland HQ site stirs talk of more activity downtown". The Plain Dealer. Archived from the original on July 15, 2020. Retrieved July 15, 2020.
- ^ Jarboe, Michelle (February 6, 2020). "Sherwin-Williams confirms plans for new downtown Cleveland HQ, Brecksville R&D center". The Plain Dealer. Cleveland OH: Advance Ohio. Archived from the original on March 24, 2020. Retrieved March 24, 2020.
- ^ Jarboe, Michelle (March 20, 2020). "Sherwin-Williams pays $49.4M for future downtown Cleveland headquarters site". The Plain Dealer. Cleveland OH: AdvanceOhio. Archived from the original on March 24, 2020. Retrieved March 24, 2020.
- ^ Anderson, Chris (September 15, 2020). "Pause during pandemic means move to Sherwin-Williams' new HQ likely won't occur until 2024". www.cleveland19.com. Retrieved June 22, 2023.
- ^ Johnston, Laura (August 18, 2012). "Kem-Tone made painting into a do-it-yourself job". The Plain Dealer. Archived from the original on June 1, 2021. Retrieved October 22, 2020.
- ^ "Waterborne Interior Paint: Kem-Tone Wall Finish". American Chemical Society: Chemistry for Life. November 4, 2021.
- ^ Bomey, Nathan (October 28, 2015). "New Sherwin-Williams paint kills infection-causing bacteria". USA Today. Archived from the original on January 17, 2021. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
- ^ Yip, Vern (March 23, 2017). "With kitchens the centerpiece of the house, you need to decorate it just right". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on January 16, 2021. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
- ^ Hagerty, James R. (October 28, 2015). "Sherwin-Williams to Sell Germ-Killing Paint". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on January 16, 2021. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
- ^ "Sherwin-Williams to buy Paint Sundry Brands for $295M". American City Business Journals. August 11, 2004.
- ^ Barbaro, Michael (May 18, 2004). "Paint Giant Agrees to Buy Duron". The Washington Post.
- ^ "Sherwin-Williams completes the acquisition of M.A. Bruder, Inc". Coatings World. June 6, 2007. Retrieved June 14, 2022.
- ^ "Sherwin Williams Completes the Acquisition of Leighs Paints - Promain". August 25, 2011.
- ^ "The Sherwin-Williams Company acquired Geocel Holdings Corp". www.marketscreener.com. June 4, 2012. Retrieved June 14, 2022.
- ^ "Sherwin-Williams to buy Valspar for $11.3 billion". Fortune. Retrieved June 14, 2022.
- ^ McDonnell, Sean (April 22, 2022). "Sherwin-Williams buys European coatings business, adding more manufacturing capability". cleveland.com.
- ^ Miller, Ben (June 9, 2022). "Sherwin-Williams buys German coatings company Gross & Perthun". American City Business Journals.
- ^ Moody, Chris (October 19, 2023). "Inside the complex world of white paint". The Washington Post. Retrieved October 20, 2023.
- ^ "Country Boys Make Good..." Sherwin-Williams. Archived from the original on October 26, 2015. Retrieved May 12, 2013.
- ^ a b c "2020 Investor Overview" (PDF). Sherwin-Williams. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 18, 2020. Retrieved September 20, 2020.
- ^ "Installation Excellence | SherwinWilliams". Sherwin-Williams. Archived from the original on June 1, 2021. Retrieved September 21, 2020.
- ^ "Sherwin-Williams Consumer Brands Group Financial Community Presentation" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on June 1, 2021. Retrieved September 21, 2020.
- ^ Thomas, Lauren (February 28, 2018). "Lowe's deepens its partnership with Sherwin-Williams in the paint aisle". CNBC. Archived from the original on November 9, 2020. Retrieved October 13, 2020.
- ^ Otto, Bridget A. (June 6, 2011). "Color Monday: Sherwin Williams teams up with HGTV to create a line of paints". oregonlive. Archived from the original on October 14, 2020. Retrieved October 13, 2020.
- ^ "Top Companies Continue Recovery". Coatings World. July 24, 2012. Archived from the original on August 13, 2020. Retrieved October 13, 2020.
- ^ "US giant mulls options for Aussie paint business Wattyl". Australian Financial Review. June 11, 2020. Archived from the original on November 27, 2020. Retrieved October 13, 2020.
- ^ "Ronseal taps Havas to varnish its planning and buying". Prolific London. October 1, 2019. Archived from the original on October 14, 2020. Retrieved October 13, 2020.
- ^ Drukenbrod, Mark. "Columbia Paint & Coatings Co. to merge with Sherwin-Williams, Hercules acquires specialty surfactants business of Dexter Chemical L.L.C., Benjamin Moore acquires Finnaren & Haley Paint & Coatings". SpecialChem. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved June 15, 2015.
- ^ "PaintSquare News". www.paintsquare.com. Archived from the original on January 20, 2019. Retrieved December 15, 2020.
- ^ Cho, Janet (September 16, 2013). "1 comment Sherwin-Williams buys Consorcio Comex's U.S. and Canadian business, still hopeful about Mexican division". Cleveland.com. Archived from the original on May 22, 2015. Retrieved June 15, 2015.
- ^ Cho, Janet H. (June 30, 2014). "Consorcio Comex, the Mexican paint company Sherwin-Williams wanted, being acquired by rival PPG Industries". The Plain Dealer. Archived from the original on June 1, 2021. Retrieved December 15, 2020.
- ^ Jamerson, Joshua (December 19, 2016). "Sherwin-Williams, Valspar Say Merger Is on Track to Close by End of First Quarter". Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on July 4, 2017. Retrieved August 4, 2017 – via www.wsj.com.
- ^ "02. Sherwin-Williams". Coatings World. Archived from the original on November 29, 2020. Retrieved September 21, 2020.
- ^ "Sherwin-Williams creates new organizational structure". Furniture Today. July 27, 2017. Archived from the original on June 1, 2021. Retrieved September 21, 2020.
- ^ Michael Hitzik (September 25, 2017). "How Sherwin-Williams' cute charity promotion at Angel Stadium turned into a PR problem". LA Times. Archived from the original on July 23, 2018. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
- ^ Andrew Joseph (September 20, 2017). "Justin Upton's home run into the $1 million can doesn't count due to a lame technicality". Archived from the original on July 23, 2018. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
- ^ Whitney McIntosh (September 20, 2017). "Sherwin Williams isn't donating $1 million to the Angels' charity because of a technicality". Archived from the original on July 23, 2018. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
- ^ Bradley, Diana. "Sherwin-Williams criticized for 'hilariously stupid' firing of TikTok star employee". www.prweek.com. Retrieved June 27, 2021.
- ^ Bradley, Diana (November 30, 2020). "Florida Paints hires TikTok star fired by Sherwin-Williams and gives him art studio". www.campaignlive.com. Retrieved June 27, 2021.
- ^ Greenspan, Rachel E. "The 22-year-old TikTok star fired by Sherwin-Williams after his paint-mixing videos went viral got a new job". Insider. Retrieved June 27, 2021.
- ^ Williams, Robert. "Paint-mixing TikTok star fired by Sherwin-Williams heads to smaller rival". MarketingDive. Retrieved July 8, 2021.
- ^ Hanson, Arik (November 26, 2020). "Ocean Spray and Sherwin Williams: A Tale of 2 Companies and How They Embrace Social Media". B2C. Retrieved June 28, 2021.
- ^ Rosenblatt, Joel (December 17, 2013). "Sherwin, NL, ConAgra Lose $1.1 Billion Lead Paint Ruling". Bloomberg News. Archived from the original on January 9, 2015. Retrieved November 25, 2014.
- ^ Rosenblatt, Joel (January 8, 2014). "Manufacturers Must Pay $1.15 Billion in Lead Paint Suit". Bloomberg Businessweek. Archived from the original on July 6, 2014. Retrieved November 25, 2014.
- ^ Elias, Paul (December 17, 2013). "Lead Paint Lawsuit: Judge Orders 3 Companies To Pay $1.1 Billion For Removal Services". Huffington Post. Archived from the original on August 12, 2015. Retrieved November 25, 2014.
- ^ Kleinberg, James (January 7, 2014). "Judge Kleinberg's Order, final statement of decision, Case Number 1-00-CV-788657" (PDF). Santa Clara County Superior Court's Electronic Filing System. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 7, 2014. Retrieved August 26, 2014.
The defendants sold lead paint with actual and constructive knowledge that it was harmful
- ^ VALHI INC /DE/ Form 10-K on 03/13/2015
- ^ Schneyer, Joshua (July 17, 2019). "Paint makers reach $305 million settlement in California, ending marathon lead poisoning lawsuit". Reuters. Archived from the original on May 27, 2020. Retrieved December 15, 2020 – via uk.reuters.com.
- ^ O'Brien, John. "Attack on paint industry spreads to Pennsylvania; Sherwin-Williams asks judge for help". Pennsylvania Record. Archived from the original on September 9, 2019. Retrieved March 3, 2021.
- ^ Little, Charmaine. "Judge won't let Sherwin-Williams block lead paint litigation initiated by private lawyers hired by counties". Pennsylvania Record. Archived from the original on June 1, 2021. Retrieved December 15, 2020.
- ^ "Court Dismisses Sherwin-Williams' Request to Block Lead-Paint Litigation in Pennsylvania". Remodeling. October 28, 2019. Archived from the original on June 1, 2021. Retrieved December 15, 2020.
- ^ "Sherwin Lead-Paint Suit Against County Dries Up In 3rd Circ. - Law360". www.law360.com. Archived from the original on June 1, 2021. Retrieved December 15, 2020.
- ^ Spicuzza, Mary; Bice, Daniel (April 9, 2018). "Paint industry accused of trying to create diversion over lead poisoning in Milwaukee". USA Today. Archived from the original on May 5, 2019. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
- ^ "Lawsuit Accuses Paint Industry for Milwaukee Lead Poisoning". AP. April 9, 2018. Archived from the original on July 23, 2018. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
- ^ Comegno, Carol. "State sues Sherwin Williams paint company for pollution damage in Camden County". Courier-Post. Retrieved December 15, 2020.
- ^ "Sherwin-Williams To Pay Workers $3.6M To Settle OT Suit - Law360". www.law360.com. Archived from the original on May 9, 2021. Retrieved December 15, 2020.
- ^ "Sherwin-Williams pays $3.6M to paint over wage and hour claims". HR Dive. Archived from the original on January 15, 2021. Retrieved December 15, 2020.
- ^ Huetter, John (July 12, 2019). "9th Circuit: Evidence existed supporting $2.88M shop award in Sherwin-Williams lawsuit". Archived from the original on November 27, 2020. Retrieved December 15, 2020.
- ^ Mitchell, Robert L. (June 20, 2011). "No. 58 Best Place to Work in IT: The Sherwin-Williams Co". Archived from the original on August 5, 2011. Retrieved August 11, 2011.
- ^ "2015 BUILDER BRAND USE STUDY RESULTS". Builder. April 9, 2015. Archived from the original on December 3, 2019. Retrieved June 19, 2015.
- ^ "Fortune 500 Companies 2018: Who Made the List". Fortune. Archived from the original on May 2, 2019. Retrieved November 23, 2018.
Further reading
[edit]- McDemott, Kathleen; Dyer, Davis (1991). America's Paint Company: A History of Sherwin-Williams. Sherwin-Williams. LCCN 91-62014. OCLC 24646956.
- The Sherwin Williams Home Decorator and Color Guide (1939) Kenneth Franzheim II Rare Books Room, William R. Jenkins Architecture and Art Library, University of Houston Digital Library.
- Rabin, R (December 1989). "Warnings unheeded: a history of child lead poisoning". American Journal of Public Health. 79 (12): 1668–1674. doi:10.2105/ajph.79.12.1668. PMC 1349776. PMID 2683817.
External links
[edit]- Official website
- Business data for The Sherwin-Williams Company:
Sherwin-Williams
View on GrokipediaHistory
Founding and Early Innovations (1866–1920)
Henry A. Sherwin invested $2,000 of his savings in 1866 to acquire a one-third interest in Truman Dunham & Co., a Cleveland-based distributorship dealing in paints, varnishes, and related materials, marking the origins of what would become Sherwin-Williams.[11][12] In 1870, Sherwin partnered with Edward P. Williams, a varnish manufacturer, and Alanson T. Osborn to form Sherwin, Williams & Co., separating retail operations from Dunham's manufacturing focus; the new entity's first-year sales reached $422,391 from a modest storefront on Superior Street.[11][12] Sherwin served as the inaugural president, emphasizing quality control by personally inspecting incoming pigments and outgoing products to ensure consistency in an era when paints were typically mixed on-site by consumers using dry pigments, linseed oil, and turpentine.[1] The company shifted toward manufacturing in 1873 by acquiring a former cooperage building along the Cuyahoga River, enabling production of paste paints, oil colors, and putty; that year, it introduced its initial ready-mixed paint product, "Guaranteed Strictly Pure Raw Umber in Oil," which presaged broader adoption of pre-formulated paints.[1][11] By 1875, Sherwin-Williams had commercialized ready-mixed paints on a larger scale, a development that displaced traditional on-site mixing and standardized application for both professional and consumer use, though earlier patents for similar concepts existed since 1867.[11] In 1877, the firm patented the first resealable paint can, featuring a friction-fit lid that prevented drying out and leakage, enhancing storage and usability over prior open-top designs.[1][12] Further innovations included the 1880 launch of SWP (Sherwin-Williams Paint), the first guaranteed ready-mixed paint line achieving widespread market acceptance due to its improved durability and coverage.[11] The company incorporated in Ohio in 1884 and hired Percy Neyman as its first chemist, initiating systematic research into formulations that reduced lead content and enhanced weather resistance.[1] Expansion followed with the 1888 acquisition of Calumet Paint Company in Chicago, establishing the initial out-of-state facility to supply growing demands from railroads and agriculture.[1][11] By the early 1900s, Sherwin-Williams had diversified into raw material sourcing, acquiring lead, zinc, and copper mines in New Mexico in 1904 and constructing a linseed oil plant in Cleveland in 1902 to control supply chains and costs.[11] The iconic "Cover the Earth" globe logo debuted in 1905, symbolizing global ambitions, while revenues surpassed $10 million in 1907.[1] Walter H. Cottingham assumed presidency in 1909 upon Sherwin's retirement, overseeing new factories in Newark, New Jersey, and Oakland, California, by 1910; sales hit $34.2 million in 1919, positioning the firm as America's leading coatings producer entering the 1920s.[1][11]Mid-20th Century Expansion and Product Development
In the early 1940s, Sherwin-Williams emphasized product innovation to drive growth during and after World War II, introducing Kem-Tone in 1941 as a fast-drying, washable water-based paint designed for household use, which simplified interior painting for consumers.[1][11] That same year, the company launched the Roller-Koater, an early paint roller applicator, alongside Kem-Glo, a porcelain-like enamel, and Super Kem-Tone, a synthetic rubber-based interior paint, expanding options for durable and user-friendly finishes.[12] These developments supported wartime contributions, including camouflage paints and management of an explosives plant in Carbondale, Illinois, while positioning the firm for postwar consumer demand.[12] Manufacturing expansion complemented these innovations; in 1940, Sherwin-Williams initiated construction of a $500,000 chemical plant unit in Chicago, incorporating a new paint facility and power plant to boost production capacity.[13] Retail operations grew rapidly in the postwar period, with the company reaching approximately 1,000 stores by 1949, capitalizing on the U.S. housing boom and do-it-yourself trends.[11] Through the 1950s and 1960s, product advancements continued, including the 1959 Kem Colormeter, a machine enabling precise custom color mixing in stores, and the 1961 paint can shaker for efficiently blending five-gallon containers.[1] Kem-Tone achieved a milestone in 1962 with cumulative sales surpassing 100 million gallons, reflecting strong market penetration.[1] In 1963, the company introduced Acrylyd, a chip- and scratch-resistant automotive finish, enhancing its industrial offerings.[1] Retail expansion accelerated further, culminating in 1,850 branch offices and nearly 33,000 dealers by the late 1960s, supported by net sales reaching $282 million in 1960 and $500 million by decade's end; the firm also listed on the New York Stock Exchange in 1964 and acquired four companies, including Osborn Manufacturing Corp. in 1968.[11][12]Late 20th Century to Present: Acquisitions and Global Growth
In the 1980s, Sherwin-Williams expanded through targeted acquisitions to diversify its offerings, including the purchase of Dupli-Color Products Company, which bolstered its automotive refinishing segment.[12] This period also saw experimentation with non-core ventures, such as the 1981 acquisition of Gray Drug Stores for $55 million to leverage year-round retail, though the company later divested such assets to refocus on coatings.[14] By the mid-1990s, Sherwin-Williams accelerated consolidation in the paint sector, acquiring Pratt & Lambert in 1995 and undertaking a series of 16 acquisitions over the subsequent two years to enhance domestic market share and product variety.[11] The early 2000s marked further U.S.-centric growth via acquisitions like Duron Inc. for $253 million and Paint Sundry Brands for $295 million in 2004, which integrated regional competitors and expanded retail distribution. These moves supported organic store expansion, reaching the 3,000th location by 2006 and the 4,000th by 2014, primarily in North America.[1] Internationally, the company began leveraging acquisitions for foothold gains, building on earlier brands like Dutch Boy to penetrate consumer markets beyond its owned stores. The 2017 acquisition of Valspar for $11.3 billion represented the largest in company history, creating a global leader in paints and coatings by adding manufacturing facilities, brands, and distribution in Europe, Asia, and Latin America, while increasing annual sales beyond $15 billion.[15] This deal facilitated entry into high-growth regions and diversified end-use applications, from packaging to industrial finishes. Subsequent strategic buys included Specialized Industrial Coatings Holding (SIC Holding) in 2023 for European industrial markets, Henkel's metal packaging coatings business in October 2024 to strengthen specialty segments, and BASF's Brazilian Suvinil architectural paints operation for $1.15 billion in October 2025, enhancing Latin American presence.[16][17][18] These efforts have propelled Sherwin-Williams to operations across more than 120 countries, with over 5,000 company-owned stores concentrated in the Americas but supported by global supply chains and R&D.[19][2] By 2024, net sales reached $23.10 billion, reflecting sustained revenue growth from integrated acquisitions and market leadership in architectural and performance coatings.[20]Corporate Organization
Paint Stores Group
The Paint Stores Group operates Sherwin-Williams' network of company-owned retail stores, serving as the primary distribution channel for architectural paints, stains, coatings, and related supplies in North America.[21] This segment focuses on exclusive outlets for Sherwin-Williams-branded products, including equipment, floor coverings, protective and marine coatings, and original equipment manufacturer (OEM) finishes.[22] As of the end of 2024, the group managed 4,773 specialty paint stores in the United States, with 206 owned outright and the remainder leased.[23] In 2024, the Paint Stores Group generated $13.19 billion in net sales, representing approximately 57% of Sherwin-Williams' total revenue of $23.10 billion.[24] [5] Sales growth in this segment, driven by volume increases and pricing strategies, offset declines in other areas, with same-store sales rising modestly amid market softness in residential repaint activity.[5] The group caters to professional contractors, commercial painters, and do-it-yourself consumers, emphasizing high-quality, durable products tailored for residential, commercial, and industrial applications.[25] Operational expansions include ongoing store openings and renovations to enhance customer experience, with over 5,000 locations across the United States, Canada, and other regions by 2024.[2] Protective and marine product lines within the group showed consistent high-single-digit growth for multiple quarters through mid-2025, reflecting demand in industrial and infrastructure sectors.[26] This segment's vertically integrated model, combining retail presence with manufacturing, supports Sherwin-Williams' market leadership in architectural coatings.[27]Consumer Brands Group
The Consumer Brands Group constitutes one of Sherwin-Williams' three reportable operating segments, focusing on the manufacture and sale of branded architectural paints, stains, varnishes, aerosols, and related sundries through independent retailers, mass merchandisers, hardware chains, and distributors primarily in North America, with additional distribution in Europe.[22][23] This segment targets do-it-yourself (DIY) consumers and light trade professionals, offering products for home maintenance, wood finishing, and surface protection rather than direct-to-consumer retail or industrial applications.[23][28] Key brands under the group include Minwax for wood stains and finishes, Krylon for spray paints and aerosols, Thompson's WaterSeal for protective sealants, Purdy for brushes and applicators, Cabot for exterior stains, Dutch Boy and Valspar for architectural paints, HGTV HOME by Sherwin-Williams for consumer-oriented coatings, Dupli-Color for automotive touch-ups, and Ronseal for wood care products.[29][21][22] Additional offerings encompass private-label lines and specialized items like Duckback sealers, General Paint, Para paints, and Prime Time products, distributed via partnerships with building centers and home improvement outlets.[30] The segment supports retailer partners with training, merchandising support, and supply chain access to enhance product performance and market penetration, leveraging Sherwin-Williams' formulation expertise for durable, consumer-grade coatings.[28] Established in July 2017 amid a corporate reorganization to delineate retail, consumer, and performance channels—facilitated by the $11.3 billion Valspar acquisition completed on June 1, 2017—the group integrates legacy Valspar brands into Sherwin-Williams' portfolio for broader DIY accessibility.[31][32] As of 2024, it operates under leadership including President Todd D. Rea, emphasizing innovation in low-VOC formulations and eco-friendly options to meet regulatory and consumer demands.[33][23]Performance Coatings Group
The Performance Coatings Group develops and supplies specialized industrial coatings for diverse applications in construction, packaging, transportation, and general industrial sectors.[34] This segment focuses on highly engineered solutions, including protective coatings against corrosion, finishes for automotive and aerospace components, and coatings for coil, extrusion, wood, and packaging materials.[4] Operating in over 120 countries, it maintains 332 company-operated branches and facilities to deliver localized, customized products such as variations in color, gloss, and viscosity for specific customer needs.[34] The group comprises seven business divisions: aerospace coatings for aviation components; automotive finishes for refinish and original equipment manufacturer (OEM) applications; coil and extrusion coatings for metal processing; general industrial coatings for OEM finishes in iron, steel, and industrial gas sectors; industrial wood coatings for finishing applications; packaging coatings for items like beverage cans and electronics; and protective and marine coatings for corrosion resistance in buildings and marine environments.[34] These divisions support end-markets requiring durable, high-performance materials, with offerings encompassing over 34 brands tailored to industrial demands.[34][35] In fiscal year 2024, the Performance Coatings Group generated net sales of $6.797 billion and segment profit of $1.028 billion, contributing to the company's overall record revenue of $23.10 billion.[5] This followed 2023 net sales of approximately $6.8 billion, reflecting modest growth prior to a slight decline.[22] In the fourth quarter of 2024, net sales reached $1.589 billion, down 1.6% from the prior year due to unfavorable foreign currency effects and price reductions, partially offset by low-single-digit volume increases in packaging and coil segments.[5] Segment profit for that quarter rose 3.9% to $229 million, aided by the absence of a prior-year Argentine devaluation impact.[5]Global Operations and Headquarters
Sherwin-Williams maintains its global headquarters in Cleveland, Ohio, at 101 W. Prospect Avenue.[36] The company is constructing a new state-of-the-art global headquarters in downtown Cleveland as part of its "Building Our Future" initiative, with employee relocations scheduled to begin on October 31, 2025.[37] [38] This facility will consolidate key corporate functions and underscore Cleveland's role as the company's longstanding base since its founding in 1866.[39] The company's global operations span more than 120 countries, serving professional, industrial, commercial, and retail customers through manufacturing, distribution, and sales networks.[23] [40] Sherwin-Williams employs over 64,000 people worldwide, with a significant portion dedicated to its international segments.[41] It operates over 5,000 company-owned locations globally, including paint stores and specialized outlets.[42] The firm maintains a robust presence in the Americas, Europe, Asia, and other regions, with dedicated operations such as regional headquarters in Shanghai for Asia since entering the market in 1930.[43] Manufacturing and distribution form the backbone of Sherwin-Williams' global supply chain, with 136 facilities across five geographic regions employing over 15,000 team members who collaborate on best practices and innovation.[44] These operations support the production of paints, coatings, and related products tailored to regional demands, ensuring compatibility and performance through initiatives like the Global Core portfolio.[45] The company's international expansion includes acquisitions and organic growth, enabling it to adapt to diverse markets while leveraging economies of scale from its Cleveland-centric leadership.[46]
Products and Technological Advancements
Core Product Categories
Sherwin-Williams' core product categories consist of architectural paints and coatings for construction applications, performance and industrial coatings for specialized uses, and ancillary products such as stains, varnishes, and sealers.[2] These offerings serve markets including residential, commercial, industrial, packaging, and transportation sectors across more than 120 countries.[2] Architectural paints and coatings form the foundation of the company's retail-oriented portfolio, encompassing interior acrylic latex paints like Emerald® and SuperPaint®, as well as exterior formulations for siding, trim, and masonry surfaces.[47] These products, distributed primarily through over 5,000 company-operated stores in North America, emphasize durability, low-VOC compositions, and color retention for professional and DIY applications.[2][48] Performance coatings represent a significant category, including protective and marine coatings for corrosion resistance on structures and vessels, automotive refinish products for vehicle repair, and general industrial coatings such as powder and liquid finishes for appliances, heavy equipment, and electronics.[49] Specialized subcategories feature aerospace coatings for aviation components, packaging inks and coatings for food and beverage containers, and industrial wood finishes for furniture and millwork, including the Pro Industrial™ high-performance coatings suitable for interior wood applications on properly prepared surfaces in commercial and industrial environments—such as Pro Industrial™ Pre-Catalyzed Waterbased Epoxy (for interior wood, metal, masonry, etc., with adhesion and stain resistance), Pro Industrial™ Waterbased Alkyd Urethane (for interior/exterior wood, drywall, etc., offering durability and beauty), and Pro Industrial™ Multi-Surface Acrylic (self-priming for wood with excellent adhesion and stain blocking)—as well as a separate Industrial Wood Coatings line featuring the Florenza™ Italian Series for specialized interior wood finishes.[49][50][51] The company's Global Core Portfolio standardizes select high-performance products like epoxy primers and urethane topcoats for consistent quality worldwide, with expansions announced in March 2025 to include inorganic zinc primers for enhanced global specifications.[52] Ancillary products complement core paints and coatings, including wood stains like Minwax®, sealers such as Thompson's WaterSeal®, and aerosols under brands like Krylon for touch-up and specialty applications.[53] These categories are supported by ongoing formulation advancements focused on environmental compliance, such as reduced volatile organic compounds and sustainable powder technologies like Powdura ECO.[54]Notable Innovations and R&D Focus
Sherwin-Williams invests heavily in research and development (R&D), employing over 2,000 R&D personnel worldwide with a collective 22,000+ years of experience and holding more than 2,100 active patents.[55] The company's R&D priorities center on advancing coatings formulations for durability and performance, color science and matching technologies, process engineering for manufacturing efficiency, and sustainable innovations such as low-volatile organic compound (VOC) products that minimize environmental impact while maintaining protective qualities.[55][56] In October 2021, Sherwin-Williams initiated construction on a new global R&D center in Brecksville, Ohio, spanning offices and specialized labs to accelerate product development and coatings research, with phased occupancy supporting these core areas.[56] Key historical innovations underscore the company's foundational role in paint technology. In 1877, Sherwin-Williams introduced the first resealable paint can, enabling partial use without drying out and reducing waste compared to prior open-container methods.[57] During the early 1940s, it launched Kem-Tone, a pioneering fast-drying, water-thinned interior paint that broadened accessibility for non-professional users by simplifying cleanup and application over oil-based alternatives.[11] Concurrently, the Roller-Koater—a precursor to modern paint rollers—was developed, streamlining surface coverage and efficiency in large-scale painting tasks.[11] In color technology, Sherwin-Williams progressed from the 1959 Kem Colormeter, an early in-store mechanical tinting system, to contemporary digital solutions like ColorSnap Precision, which integrates mobile apps, spectrophotometers, and software for exact hue replication and virtual visualization.[58] Current R&D extends to sector-specific advancements, including corrosion-resistant coatings for industrial applications, polymer innovations for packaging integrity, and high-performance finishes for aerospace that prioritize adhesion and environmental compliance.[59][60] These efforts reflect a strategy blending internal expertise with collaborative open innovation to address customer needs in durability, aesthetics, and regulatory standards.[61]Financial Performance and Economic Impact
Revenue Growth and Market Position
Sherwin-Williams' revenue has exhibited robust historical growth, propelled by acquisitions such as Valspar in 2017 and organic demand in residential, commercial, and industrial sectors, though recent years reflect deceleration due to cyclical housing slowdowns and inflationary pressures. From 2020 through 2023, annual revenue expanded from $8.14 billion to $23.01 billion, achieving a compound annual growth rate exceeding 41% amid post-pandemic recovery in construction activity.[62] Growth tapered in 2024 to approximately 0.2%, with trailing twelve-month revenue stabilizing at $23.08 billion as of June 30, 2025, reflecting a modest 0.31% year-over-year increase.[62][63] In the first half of 2025, consolidated net sales reached $12.4 billion, supported by pricing actions and volume gains in performance coatings, though architectural segments faced headwinds from reduced DIY and new residential painting.[26] Second-quarter 2025 sales grew 0.7% to $6.31 billion, driven by a 1.4% price increase offset by 0.5% volume declines and unfavorable currency effects.[26] Management anticipates full-year 2025 adjusted earnings per share of $11.20 to $11.50, implying restrained top-line expansion amid persistent macroeconomic challenges.[64] Sherwin-Williams occupies a dominant position in the global paints and coatings market, ranking as the largest by sales volume with over $23 billion in trailing revenue, edging out PPG Industries.[3] In North America, it controls approximately 28.5% of the architectural paints segment, bolstered by its extensive network of over 5,000 company-owned stores under the Paint Stores Group, which captures a majority share in professional contractor sales.[65] Globally, the firm holds about 9-12% market share, with strength in premium brands and industrial applications, and its brand value hit an all-time high of $8.5 billion in 2025, underscoring sector leadership.[66][67] This positioning stems from vertical integration, including manufacturing and distribution control, enabling resilience against competitors reliant on third-party channels.[68]Key Financial Metrics and Shareholder Returns
In fiscal year 2024, Sherwin-Williams achieved record consolidated net sales of $23.10 billion, reflecting a 1.0% increase from $22.89 billion in 2023.[5] Net income attributable to the company reached $2.681 billion, up 12.25% from $2.389 billion the prior year.[69] Diluted earnings per share (EPS) rose 14.1% to $10.55.[5] For the second quarter of 2025, net sales were $6.31 billion, a 0.7% year-over-year increase, with adjusted diluted EPS guidance for the full year set at $11.20 to $11.50.[64][70] Key profitability metrics include a return on equity (ROE) of 62.43% and return on invested capital (ROIC) of 13.47% as of the latest reported period.[71] The company maintains strong margins, with adjusted EBITDA supporting operational efficiency amid raw material cost fluctuations and acquisition integrations. Debt levels remain manageable, with a focus on leveraging for growth while prioritizing cash flow generation.| Fiscal Year | Net Sales ($B) | Net Income ($B) | Diluted EPS ($) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 22.06 | 1.757 | 6.60 |
| 2023 | 22.89 | 2.389 | 9.25 |
| 2024 | 23.10 | 2.681 | 10.55 |