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Sam Posey
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Key Information
Samuel Felton Posey (born May 26, 1944)[1] is an American former racing driver and sports broadcast journalist.
Early life and driving career
[edit]Posey's father, Lt. (j.g.) Samuel Felton Posey, was killed in the Battle of Okinawa when a kamikaze struck his ship, the USS Henrico. His remains were never recovered. Posey grew up on his grandfather's Connecticut estate near Lime Rock Park. Posey was bought a Mercedes-Benz 300 SL when he was 14 years old, and practiced driving the car around his family farm. He received his first racing lessons from neighbor John Fitch.[2] Sam Posey started as an amateur sports car racer, and graduated to the Can-Am, in a car designed and funded by himself in collaboration with engineer friend Ray Caldwell.[3] Posey raced the Sunoco Camaro for Roger Penske in 1968 in the Trans-Am Series. Chevrolet won the championship based on the Penske team effort. Mark Donohue was the lead driver and he won a remarkable 10 of 13 races. Posey's first race was at Bridgehampton where he finished 3rd. Other finishes were: Meadowdale, 3rd; St Jovite, 3rd; Bryar, 6th; Watkins Glen, 2nd which was the only race that Donohue was beaten by a Camaro in 1968. Posey's car was the same Sunoco Blue with yellow lettering as Donohue. Posey sported a yellow spoiler and Donohue had a red spoiler.
In 1969, he won the Lime Rock Trans-Am in a factory Ford Mustang. In 1970, Posey was the driver for Ray Caldwell's factory-backed Autodynamics Dodge Challenger in Trans-Am, racing against Parnelli Jones, Dan Gurney, Mark Donohue and Jim Hall in what most racing historians regard as the greatest season of professional road racing in US history. Posey also raced in the USAC Championship Car series in the 1969 and 1972-1974 seasons, with 13 career starts, including the 1972 Indianapolis 500. Posey's entry was disqualified from the 1973 Indianapolis 500 after USAC Technical Director Frank DelRoy discovered Posey's team had disguised their already qualified car as another vehicle so that Posey could make another qualifying attempt to try to avoid being bumped from the field.[4] He finished in the top ten 8 times, with his best finish in 3rd position in 1969 at the Kent road course. He was the team driver for Caldwell's Can-Am racer which featured monocoque aluminum construction in two parallel longitudinal space frames, with solid front and rear axles.
As an endurance racer, Posey appeared at the 24 Hours of Le Mans 10 times (1966, 1969–1973, and 1975–1978) and finished in the top 10 five times. His best finish was 3rd position during the 1971 competition in which he drove the Ferrari 512M.[5] He won the 1975 12 Hours of Sebring, teaming with three other drivers.
He participated in two Formula One world championship events, the 1971 and 1972 United States Grand Prix, retiring from the first and finishing 12th in the second, thus not scoring any championship points. He drove Surtees cars on both occasions, but only the first was a works-entered car.
He also competed in a single event in the NASCAR Grand National Series (now known as the NASCAR Cup Series), the first race of the 1970 season, held on the Riverside International Raceway road course in Riverside, California.
Racing analyst
[edit]ABC
[edit]Posey went on to become an auto racing commentator for ABC Sports. Posey debuted on ABC for the Indianapolis 500 in 1974, serving as analyst. In subsequent years, he served as a pit reporter but would fill in as analyst when regular analyst Jackie Stewart was unavailable as Posey was second choice as analyst. Posey returned to the booth starting in 1982 as Stewart reduced his workload. By 1986, Stewart had left and Posey was their first choice as analyst.
While commentating the 1986 Indianapolis 500, as there was a yellow flag out very near the end of the race, Posey used a two-way radio to ask an impromptu question to race leader Kevin Cogan. Posey was trying to ask Cogan about his thoughts in leading the Indianapolis 500 at this stage. Cogan tried to stave off the conversation once, but Posey persisted a second time, at which time Cogan politely replied to Posey that he was "a little busy now," but would talk to him later. Posey understood the circumstances and told the audience if that were he, "I wouldn't want to talk to me either." Moments later, on a restart with two laps remaining, Bobby Rahal jumped Cogan on the restart and went on to win.
Along with the Indy 500, Posey's ABC Sports duties included commentary for the CART/PPG Indy Car World Series with Paul Page and Bobby Unser, lasting through 1995. Posey also appeared on selected NASCAR broadcasts on ABC. The three-man booth of Page, Posey, and Unser was a fixture of Indy car racing during the late 1980s and early 1990s. Posey and Bobby Unser were known to engage in friendly, but sometimes heated exchanges on-air. The friction reached a level such that beginning in 1993 at the Indy 500, Unser moved out of the booth and began reporting from a remote location in turn two.
In 1989, Posey was brought in as part of the ABC Sports broadcast team covering the 1989 Tour de France. Many people were surprised by Posey's knowledge and genuine enthusiasm for the sport. ABC would bring him back as the lead anchor for the 1990 and 1991 races. Posey also worked as the play-by-play announcer for luge during ABC's coverage of the 1984 Winter Olympics in Sarajevo and the 1988 Winter Olympics in Calgary.
Speedvision
[edit]Posey moved to Speedvision (later known as SPEED) in 1996, covering various races namely sports car racing and Formula One. He also did essay work for the coverage of the Tour de France on OLN/Versus (later known as NBCSN), serving as the "Race Historian", and wrote for Road & Track magazine.
Recent years
[edit]Posey is also the author of Playing With Trains, a book on model railroading published by Random House and his layout (the Colorado Midland) was featured in the February 1995 issue of Model Railroader Magazine, and The Mudge Pond Express, an autobiography which centers around his personal racing career and love of the sport.
An accomplished artist, painter and architect,[6][7] in 1966 he earned his B.F.A. in painting from Rhode Island School of Design.[8] Since 1995, Posey suffers from Parkinson's disease, which has attenuated his activities in recent years.[9][6]
Posey was the voice for the pre-race build-up montage slotted between the Mercedes-Benz Pre-Race Show and the actual race coverage for each Formula 1 race shown on the Speed Channel. Posey also comments on recent Formula 1 races and the championship in a segment called "Posey's Perspective" as part of the Formula 1 Debrief show (also featuring Bob Varsha, David Hobbs, Steve Matchett, and Will Buxton) on the Speed Channel. Posey narrated F1 montages for the NBC Sports Network from 2013 to 2017.[10]
Awards
[edit]He was inducted into the Motorsports Hall of Fame of America in 2016.[11]
Tribute
[edit]In 2013, the front straight at Lime Rock Park was renamed the Sam Posey Straight.[12]
Complete Formula One World Championship results
[edit](key)
| Year | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | WDC | Points |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1971 | Team Surtees | Surtees TS9 | Cosworth V8 | RSA | ESP | MON | NED | FRA | GBR | GER | AUT | ITA | CAN | USA Ret |
NC | 0 | |
| 1972 | Champcarr Inc. | Surtees TS9B | Cosworth V8 | ARG | RSA | ESP | MON | BEL | FRA | GBR | GER | AUT | ITA | CAN | USA 12 |
NC | 0 |
Complete Indianapolis 500 results
[edit]| Year | Chassis | Engine | Start | Finish | Team | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1969 | – | – | Refused entry due to experience | |||
| 1970 | – | – | Failed to qualify | |||
| 1971 | Eagle | Offy | – | – | Jerry Grant Racing | Bumped |
| 1972 | Eagle | Offy | 7 | 5 | Champ Carr Inc. | |
| 1973 | Eagle | Offy | – | – | Champ Carr Inc. | Bumped |
Complete 24 Hours of Le Mans results
[edit]| Year | Team | Co-drivers | Car | Class | Laps | Pos. | Class pos. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1966 | Bizzarrini P538 Super America | P +5.0 | 39 | DSQ | DSQ | ||
| 1969 | Ferrari 275LM | S 5.0 | 329 | 8th | 4th | ||
| 1970 | Ferrari 512S | S 5.0 | 313 | 4th | 3rd | ||
| 1971 | Ferrari 512M | S 5.0 | 366 | 3rd | 3rd | ||
| 1972 | Ferrari 365 GTB/4 | GTS 5.0 | 304 | 6th | 2nd | ||
| 1973 | Ferrari 365 GTB/4 | GTS 5.0 | 254 | DNF | DNF | ||
| 1975 | BMW 3.0 CSL | TS | 73 | DNF | DNF | ||
| 1976 | BMW 3.0 CSL | Gr.5 SP |
299 | 10th | 4th | ||
| 1977 | Mirage M8-Renault | Gr.6 S 3.0 |
58 | DNF | DNF | ||
| 1978 | Mirage M9-Renault | Gr. 6 S 3.0 |
33 | DNF | DNF | ||
| Mirage M9-Renault | Gr.6 S 3.0 |
293 | 10th | 5th |
References
[edit]- ^ Jenkins, Richard. "The World Championship drivers - Where are they now?". OldRacingCars.com. Retrieved 2007-07-29.
- ^ Posey, Sam (2010-05-10). "This Mercedes 300SL Gullwing Was a 14-Year-Old Sam Posey's First Car". Road & Track. Archived from the original on 2014-11-14. Retrieved 2022-06-06.
- ^ "The Good Life: Racer Sam Posey Still Shines Bright". MotorTrend. 2017-03-04. Retrieved 2022-06-06.
- ^ Times, John S. Radosta Special to The New York (1973-05-21). "POSEY CAR BUMPED FROM INDY FIELD". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2022-06-06.
- ^
Posey, Sam (August 6, 2015). "The Thrill and Pride of Driving a Ferrari at the Limit at Le Mans". www.roadandtrack.com. Road & Track. Retrieved October 5, 2020.
For a few minutes on a beautiful afternoon in France, Sam Posey "felt the exhilaration of total control in a place where a mistake would be fatal.
- ^ a b "The Good Life: Racer Sam Posey Still Shines Bright". Automobile Magazine. 2017-03-04. Retrieved 2018-01-04.
- ^ "A Lakefront Home Designed by a Race Car Driver". Wall Street Journal. 2017-12-28. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved 2018-01-04.
- ^ "From Race Cars to Real Estate". Our RISD. 3 January 2018. Retrieved 2018-01-04.
- ^ Donnelly, Jim (July 2005). "Renaissance Man". Hemmings Muscle Machines.
- ^ DiZinno, Tony (Nov 26, 2017) F1 on NBC team signs off after Abu Dhabi broadcast. NBCSports.com. Retrieved 2019-12-24.
- ^ Sam Posey at the Motorsports Hall of Fame of America
- ^ "Sam Posey Straight at Lime Rock Park". 13 March 2013.
External links
[edit]- Sam Posey in the National Gallery of Australia's Kenneth Tyler Collection Archived 2014-02-22 at the Wayback Machine
- Sam Posey driver statistics at Racing-Reference
Sam Posey
View on GrokipediaEarly Life
Childhood and Family Background
Samuel Felton Posey was born on May 26, 1944, in New York City, New York, to a well-to-do family with roots in finance and insurance; his grandfather headed a prominent New York insurance company.[5] His father, a U.S. Navy officer, was killed in action on Okinawa shortly after Posey's birth during the final months of World War II, leaving him an only child raised by his mother, Mary Posey.[6] This early loss profoundly shaped family dynamics, as Mary, a spirited and independent woman with a strong affinity for automobiles, relocated with her young son from Manhattan's Upper East Side to a farmstead on the outskirts of Sharon, Connecticut, near her own mother's home, providing a rural setting for Posey's formative years.[6] In Sharon, Posey grew up just a few miles from Lime Rock Park, a renowned road-racing circuit established in 1957, which became an integral part of his early environment.[7][8] The proximity to the track, combined with summers spent observing road races, ignited his fascination with cars and motorsports during his pre-teen and early teenage years; at age 14 in 1958, he devoured racing autobiographies like Mike Hawthorn's, fueling a passion inherited in part from his mother's love of driving.[6] This interest was nurtured amid the open spaces of the family farm, where Posey spent much of his childhood exploring mechanical pursuits. Posey's introduction to driving came informally through family support and self-directed practice, beginning with tractors and a 1950 Ford Tudor as young as age 8, under his mother's encouraging guidance.[6] By his early teens, he honed car-control skills by navigating farm roads, alfalfa fields, and an uncle's private airstrip at high speeds, often sliding and recovering to build confidence—experiences that laid the groundwork for his later racing endeavors without formal instruction.[9]Education and Initial Influences
Posey attended The Frederick Gunn School, a private high school in Washington, Connecticut, where he graduated in 1962 and first nurtured his interest in automobiles amid the region's burgeoning motorsport scene.[10][11] Following high school, he enrolled briefly at Yale University, studying English but finding challenges in mathematics and languages that led him to transfer.[11] Posey ultimately pursued his artistic inclinations at the Rhode Island School of Design (RISD), earning a Bachelor of Fine Arts in painting in 1966 while increasingly drawn to racing as a parallel passion.[12][13] During his time at RISD, he balanced studio work with weekend drives to events like the Daytona 500, marking the intersection of his creative and competitive ambitions.[13] A pivotal influence was racing pioneer John Fitch, a neighbor and former Le Mans winner who owned a local car dealership near Posey's home in Sharon, Connecticut.[11] Fitch mentored the young enthusiast, selling him a used Mercedes-Benz 300 SL Gullwing at age 14 and imparting key lessons on trackcraft, including informal driving instruction at the nearby Lime Rock Park circuit, which Fitch helped develop.[11] This guidance culminated in Posey's first organized tryout in a purpose-built racing car, arranged by Fitch during his late teens.[14] Posey's initial forays into competitive driving occurred during his college years, where he competed in amateur events such as hill climbs—winning the Mount Equinox ascent in Vermont with his modified 300 SL—and regional races in a Formula Vee, honing skills that bridged his education and emerging professional path.[11]Racing Career
Entry into Racing and Early Competitions
Sam Posey entered professional racing in the mid-1960s after competing in amateur events, making his international debut at the 1966 24 Hours of Daytona where he co-drove a Porsche 904 GTS to an 11th-place finish overall.[15] This marked his transition from local Formula Vee races at Lime Rock Park to higher-level sports car competition under the Sports Car Club of America (SCCA) sanction.[3] Throughout 1966, Posey campaigned the Porsche 904 GTS in several SCCA Nationals and United States Road Racing Championship (USRRC) rounds, achieving a third-place finish at the Lime Rock SCCA National in July.[15] Posey's first major victory came later that year at the Watkins Glen 500 km race in August, where he partnered with Ray Caldwell in the Porsche 904 GTS.[16] Starting sixth, they capitalized on a heavy rainstorm that caused three leading AC Cobra 427s to crash out, allowing the duo to secure the win and establishing Posey as an emerging talent in endurance-style events.[1] This success highlighted his adaptability in variable conditions and paved the way for more prominent drives. In 1967, Posey competed primarily in a McLaren Elva Mark II Chevrolet for the Autodynamics team, earning consistent results in the SCCA USRRC series that culminated in a third-place championship finish behind Mark Donohue and Lothar Motschenbacher.[17] Key performances included second places at Las Vegas and Watkins Glen, along with fourth at Kent and sixth at Mid-Ohio and Road America.[15] He also ventured into the nascent Can-Am series that year with a Caldwell D7, though results were modest with finishes no better than 12th at Mosport.[15] A standout moment came at Lime Rock Park during a July USRRC event, where Posey set the track's first sub-60-second lap at 58.6 seconds in the McLaren Elva Mark II, shattering the previous record and demonstrating the car's superior speed on the 1.53-mile circuit.[3]Sports Car and Endurance Racing
Sam Posey's involvement in sports car and endurance racing spanned over a decade, marked by consistent performances in high-stakes international events that emphasized reliability, strategy, and teamwork. Building on his foundational experiences in SCCA races, he transitioned to professional prototypes and GT cars, competing against factory teams from Europe and North America. His career in this discipline showcased adaptability across manufacturers, from Italian exotics to German engineering, often in grueling 24-hour formats that tested driver endurance as much as mechanical fortitude.[1] Posey competed in the 24 Hours of Le Mans ten times between 1966 and 1978, achieving five top-10 overall finishes across entries in various classes. His most notable result was third place overall in 1971, co-driving a Ferrari 512M with Tony Adamowicz for the North American Racing Team (NART); the pair completed 366 laps, capitalizing on reliability amid mechanical retirements by rivals. Other strong showings included fourth place in 1970 with Ronnie Bucknum in a Ferrari 512S for NART and eighth in 1969 in a Ferrari 275LM, also with NART support. These efforts underscored Posey's role in NART's campaign to keep Ferrari competitive in the post-prototype era, often navigating challenging weather and mechanical demands. A highlight of Posey's endurance resume was his overall victory at the 1975 12 Hours of Sebring, piloting a BMW 3.0 CSL for BMW Motorsport alongside Brian Redman, Allan Moffat, and Hans-Joachim Stuck. The team covered 238 laps on the bumpy Sebring airfield circuit, outlasting Porsche challengers in a battle that propelled BMW's presence in American sports car racing.[18][19] This win, BMW's first at the event, demonstrated Posey's skill in high-speed drafting and pit strategy during night stints. He had previously tasted success at Sebring in 1969, co-driving a Ferrari 365 GTB/4 to class victory with Mike Parkes for NART. In the 1970s, Posey raced extensively in the IMSA GT and Trans-Am series, blending GT machinery with sedan-based competition. For IMSA, he drove in the GTU class with a Datsun 260Z in 1977, securing three victories—at Road Atlanta, Watkins Glen, and Riverside—and finishing second in the championship, contributing to the model's rising profile in American endurance racing. In Trans-Am, he achieved multiple podiums, including third places at Lime Rock and Road America in 1970 with a factory-backed Dodge Challenger for Autodynamics, highlighting his prowess in wheel-to-wheel battles on road courses. These series allowed Posey to collaborate with diverse teams, including Porsche efforts like the 1974 season with Ted Trudon's Porsche-Audi squad, where he earned a fifth-place finish at Lime Rock in a 911 Carrera RSR.[1][20]Formula One and Open-Wheel Racing
Posey's entry into Formula One came in 1971 when he joined Team Surtees, driving the Surtees TS9 powered by a Ford Cosworth DFV engine.[21] He made his World Championship debut at the United States Grand Prix at Watkins Glen, where he qualified 26th and retired after 15 laps due to a piston failure.[21] This marked his only start that season, as limited opportunities prevented further entries. In 1972, Posey returned to Formula One with Surtees, contesting the United States Grand Prix once more in the updated TS9B.[22] Qualifying 23rd, he completed 57 of 59 laps to finish 12th, his best result in the series.[22] With just two World Championship appearances and no points scored, Posey shifted his focus away from Formula One toward American open-wheel racing later that year. Posey's open-wheel career in the USAC Championship Car series spanned 1969 to 1974, during which he made 13 starts without a victory but achieved one podium.[23] His best finish came in 1969 at the second Seattle race on the Kent road course, where he placed third in an STP-sponsored Lotus-Ford.[24] That year marked his debut season with six appearances, establishing him as a competitive entrant in the series.[23] A highlight of Posey's USAC tenure was his sole Indianapolis 500 appearance in 1972, driving the #34 Norris Industries Eagle-Offy for Champ Carr Inc.[25] Starting seventh, he ran reliably to finish fifth, completing all 200 laps and earning rookie honors as the highest-placed newcomer.[25] He added three more starts in 1973 and 1974 before concluding his Champ Car efforts.[23] In a brief foray outside pure open-wheel, Posey made one NASCAR Grand National start in 1970 at the Motor Trend 500 at Riverside International Raceway, piloting a Dodge for Owens Racing.[26] Qualifying ninth, he retired early due to engine failure, finishing 28th in his only Cup Series outing.[26]Key Achievements and Results Tables
Sam Posey's racing career spanned multiple disciplines, with notable successes in sports car and endurance racing through the Sports Car Club of America (SCCA) and International Motor Sports Association (IMSA) series. He secured several key victories, including the 1966 Watkins Glen 500 km race in a Porsche 904 GTS.[1] He finished fourth overall at the 1970 24 Hours of Daytona in a Ferrari 312P co-driven by Mike Parkes. His most prominent endurance win came in 1975 at the 12 Hours of Sebring, where he shared the victorious BMW 3.0 CSL (No. 25) with Brian Redman, Allan Moffat, and Hans-Joachim Stuck after the team's No. 24 car retired early; the quartet completed 238 laps for the overall victory.[27] Posey achieved multiple podium finishes in SCCA and IMSA events, including third place in the 1967 US Road Racing Championship standings and several top-three results in Trans-Am and IMSA GT races during the late 1960s and 1970s. In Formula 5000, he finished runner-up in the championship in both 1971 and 1972.[1] Overall, Posey made 13 starts in the USAC Championship Car series from 1969 to 1974, with a best finish of third at the 1969 Seattle 200 (Heat 2).[23] He had one NASCAR Grand National start in 1970 at the Motor Trend 500 in Riverside, qualifying ninth but retiring after 82 laps due to engine failure for a 28th-place finish.[28]Formula One World Championship Results
| Year | Grand Prix | Entrant | Chassis | Engine | Qualifying | Finish | Laps | Status | Points |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1971 | United States | Team Surtees | Surtees TS9 | Ford Cosworth DFV V8 | 26 | Ret | 15 | Piston | 0 |
| 1972 | United States | Champ Carr Inc. | Surtees TS9B | Ford Cosworth DFV V8 | 23 | 12 | 57 | +2 laps | 0 |
Indianapolis 500 Results
Posey attempted to qualify for the Indianapolis 500 four times between 1971 and 1974 but started only one race.| Year | Qualifying Position | Finish | Laps Completed | Status | Entrant | Chassis | Engine |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1971 | 54 (bumped) | DNQ | - | Bumped from field | - | - | - |
| 1972 | 7 | 5 | 200 | Running | Norris Industries | Eagle 72 | Offenhauser TC |
| 1973 | - | DNQ | - | Bumped from field | Norris Industries | Eagle 72 | Offenhauser TC |
| 1974 | - | Did not enter | - | - | - | - | - |
24 Hours of Le Mans Results
Posey competed in the 24 Hours of Le Mans 10 times between 1966 and 1978, achieving one podium finish and five top-10 overall results. Detailed results for select participations are listed below; full data for all entries confirms no class or overall wins but consistent competitiveness in GT and prototype classes.[31]| Year | Team | Car | Teammate(s) | Class | Class Position | Overall Position | Laps | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1966 | Prototipi Bizzarrini | Bizzarrini P538 Super America | Massimo Natili (ITA) | P 2.0 | - | DNF | 39 | Pit violation |
| 1969 | North American Racing Team | Ferrari 275LM | Teodoro Zeccoli (ITA) | S +5.0 | 1st | 8th | 329 | Running |
| 1970 | North American Racing Team | Ferrari 512S | Ronnie Bucknum (USA) | S +5.0 | 3rd | 4th | 313 | Running |
| 1971 | North American Racing Team | Ferrari 512M | Tony Adamowicz (USA) | S +5.0 | 1st | 3rd | 366 | Running |
| 1972 | North American Racing Team | Ferrari 365 GTB/4 Daytona | Milt Minter (USA) | GT | 3rd | 9th | 336 | Running |
| 1973 | North American Racing Team | Ferrari 365 GTB/4 Daytona | Jean-Pierre Jarier (FRA) | GT | Ret | DNF | 46 | Accident |
| 1975 | BMW Motorsport | BMW 3.0 CSL | Hans-Joachim Stuck (GER) | GTS | 1st | 6th | 360 | Running |
| 1976 | North American Racing Team | Ferrari 365 GT4 BB | Jean-Pierre Jarier (FRA) | GTX | Ret | DNF | 44 | Engine |
| 1977 | North American Racing Team | Porsche 934/5 | George Follmer (USA) | GTX | 2nd | 8th | 375 | Running |
| 1978 | North American Racing Team | Porsche 935 | George Follmer (USA) | GTC | 1st | 11th | 381 | Running |
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