Al Quoz
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Al Quoz

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Al Quoz

Al Quoz (Arabic: القوز) or El Goze in Emirati Arabic is a district of Dubai, United Arab Emirates (UAE). Al Quoz is located in western Dubai. With a population of 355,356, Al Quoz stands as one of the most densely populated districts in both the Emirate of Dubai and the UAE as a whole. Al Quoz is primarily an industrial area, but is also known for its contemporary art galleries, shops, theaters, and restaurants.

It is bordered to the north by Al Wasl, Business Bay, and MBR City, to the south by Al Barsha and Dubai Hills, to the east by Nad Al Sheba, and to the west by Umm Al Sheif, Al Manara, and Al Safa, forming a long rectangle between Al Khail and Sheikh Zayed roads.

Al Quoz derives its name from Arabic, where "Al" means "the" and "Quoz" (قوز) refers to a barchan, a type of crescent-shaped sand dune formed by wind. These dunes are typical in desert regions and reflect the area’s original desert landscape prior to development. The name Al Quoz may also have a potential Persian etymology. In Persian, the word "قوز" (Quoz) can mean "hump" or "elevation," similar to its Arabic meaning.

Al Quoz originated as a small settlement centered around a natural pond, historically serving as a watering point for Bedouin tribes and desert travelers. In the early 20th century, it functioned primarily as an agrarian area, with residents engaged in farming and livestock rearing.

During the 1970s and 1980s, Al Quoz was designated by the Dubai government for industrial development. Its strategic location between Sheikh Zayed Road and Al Khail Road facilitated its emergence as a key logistics and manufacturing hub, with a concentration of factories, warehouses, and labor accommodations.

In the late 1990s, the district began to develop a parallel identity as a cultural centre. The Courtyard, established in 1998, and Alserkal Avenue, launched in 2008 within a former warehouse complex, marked the beginning of Al Quoz’s role in the arts sector. These spaces have since become prominent venues for contemporary art, performance, and creative industries.

In 2021, the Dubai government announced the Al Quoz Creative Zone to support the growth of the cultural economy.

Al Quoz consists of a mainly residential area in the northeast and an industrial area in the southwest with four subcommunities each.

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