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Paul Ince
Paul Ince
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Paul Emerson Carlyle Ince (/ɪns/; born 21 October 1967) is an English professional football manager and former player who was most recently manager of Reading. A midfielder, Ince played professionally from 1986 to 2007, starting his career with West Ham United and later representing Manchester United, Liverpool, Middlesbrough, Wolverhampton Wanderers, Swindon Town and Macclesfield Town in England, as well as Inter Milan in Italy. With a combined total of 271 league appearances for the two, Ince is one of the few players, especially in the Premier League era, to have represented both of arch rivals Liverpool and Manchester United.

Key Information

Ince spent the majority of his playing career at the highest level; after breaking through with his boyhood club West Ham United in the Second Division, he joined Manchester United in 1989, where he won the Premier League twice, the FA Cup twice and the Football League Cup once during his six-year spell at Old Trafford. After falling out with manager Alex Ferguson, Ince was sold to Inter Milan of Serie A in 1995, where he was a runner-up in the 1997 UEFA Cup. After two years in Italy, Ince returned to the Premier League with Liverpool, later also representing Middlesbrough and Wolverhampton Wanderers in the top flight.

Ince was capped 53 times by the England national team, scoring two goals. He played at UEFA Euro 1996, the 1998 FIFA World Cup and Euro 2000, and became the first black player to captain England.[3]

After a spell as player-coach of Swindon, he retired from playing while player-manager of Macclesfield Town in 2007. He went on to manage Milton Keynes Dons (twice), Blackburn Rovers, Notts County and Blackpool. His son Tom is also a footballer.

Club career

[edit]

West Ham United

[edit]

Paul Emerson Carlyle Ince was born in Ilford, Greater London.[4] He grew up as a West Ham United supporter. He was spotted playing, aged 12, by West Ham manager John Lyall around the time that the club was in the Second Division and achieved a surprise FA Cup final triumph over Arsenal.[citation needed]

Ince signed for the Hammers as a trainee, aged 14. Lyall helped Ince through troubled school times eventually signing him as a YTS trainee, on leaving school, in 1984.[5] He is a product of the West Ham youth team and made his debut in English football on 30 November 1986 against Newcastle United in the First Division.[6] He became a regular player in 1987–88, proving himself to have all-round qualities of pace, stamina, uncompromising tackling and good passing ability. He also packed a powerful shot, and was awarded with England under-21 honours to go with the youth caps he acquired as an apprentice. He firmly established himself as the successor in West Ham's midfield for the veteran Billy Bonds, who retired at the end of the 1987–88 season. Unfortunately for Ince, West Ham were not enjoying one of their best spells when he broke into the team. Despite having won the FA Cup in 1980 and finished third in the league in 1986, they had failed to sustain their challenge for major honours and finished 15th in 1987 and 16th in 1988, and worse was to follow.[citation needed]

In August 1988, an eventful season for Ince began. In a struggling West Ham side, he shot to national recognition with two stunning goals in a shock 4–1 win over defending league champions Liverpool in the League Cup, and continued to score goals as the Hammers reached the semi-finals while having real trouble finding any form in the League. West Ham lost to Luton Town in the semi-finals and, despite frequent displays of individual brilliance from Ince, were relegated at the end of the season, which cost manager John Lyall his job after 15 years at the helm.

Manchester United

[edit]
Ince in 1991

Ince played just once in the Second Division the following season before completing a highly controversial transfer to Manchester United for £1 million. Ince had been photographed in a Manchester United kit long before the transfer was complete, which appeared in the Daily Express. Ince received abuse from West Ham United fans for many years afterwards. The initial move was postponed after he failed a medical, but was quickly completed on 14 September 1989 after he later received the all-clear.[7]

In an article in Four Four Two magazine,[when?] Ince said:

"I spoke to Alex Ferguson and the deal was close to being done. I then went on holiday, and my agent at the time, Ambrose Mendy, said it wasn't worth me coming back to do a picture in a United shirt when the deal was completed, so I should do one before I left, and it would be released when the deal was announced. Lawrence Luster of the Daily Star took the picture and put in the library. Soon after, their sister paper, the Daily Express, were looking for a picture of me playing for West Ham, and found the one of me in the United shirt in the pile. They published it and all hell broke loose. "I came back from holiday to discover West Ham fans were going mad. It wasn't really my fault. I was only a kid, I did what my agent told me to do, then took all the crap for it."[8]

Ince eventually made his Manchester United debut in a 5–1 win over Millwall, although his next game for United came in a 5–1 Manchester derby defeat by Manchester City. Ince became a strong presence in the United midfield alongside Bryan Robson and Neil Webb, although the first season of this midfield partnership saw Robson and in particular Webb miss many games due to injury.

United won the FA Cup in his first season, defeating Crystal Palace 1–0 in a replay at Wembley after initially drawing 3–3. In both of these games, Ince was selected at right-back in favour of Viv Anderson, with his favoured central midfield position being occupied by Mike Phelan. Ince was man of the match for the replay.[9]

Over the next four seasons, Robson's United career gradually wound down until he finally left to manage Middlesbrough in 1994. During this time, Ince found himself playing alongside several other different central midfielders, including Mike Phelan, Neil Webb and Darren Ferguson. One of his best games came in February 1994, when he scored in a 2–2 away draw with former club West Ham in the Premier League.[10]

Ince won his second winners' medal when Manchester United defeated Barcelona in the final of the European Cup Winners Cup in Rotterdam in 1991, and received his third another year later when United beat Nottingham Forest in the 1992 League Cup final.[citation needed]

Manchester United continued to dominate the domestic game in 1993–94, enjoying an almost unbroken lead of the Premier League throughout the season, and Ince was the midfield general in the side which won the "double" of league and FA Cup in 1994. A year later Manchester United went to West Ham on the last day of the season, needing a win to retain their Premier League crown. They could only draw the game and Blackburn Rovers took the title. Ince's next game saw them lose the FA Cup final to Everton, leaving United without a major trophy for the first time in six seasons.

In June 1995, Ferguson sold Ince to Inter Milan for £7.5 million – at the time one of the biggest fees involving an English club. Ferguson had long sustained a tempestuous relationship with Ince, labelling him a "bottler" and a "big-time Charlie" (a statement Ferguson said later he regretted). Ince's nickname, The Guvnor, also rankled with Ferguson, who once berated him by saying, "There's only one guvnor around here, Incey, and it ain't you".[11] Many fans saw this as the prime reason for Ince being sold, rather than on footballing or economic grounds.[12][13]

While at United, Ince won two Premier League title medals as well as two FA Cup winner's medals and one winner's medal each in the European Cup Winners' Cup and Football League Cup. He had also collected runners-up medals in the League Cup twice and the FA Cup once.[citation needed]

Inter Milan

[edit]

In the 1995–96 season, Inter failed to challenge for a 14th scudetto, finishing seventh in Serie A. Ince, though, had a successful first season, playing in all but four of Inter's league matches and performing well after a slow start which had started speculation that he could be on his way back to the Premier League as early as the November transfer window - with Arsenal and Newcastle United both reported to be interested. However, he would remain in Milan for two seasons.[14]

The next year, Ince had another successful season with the nerazzurri, scoring 6 times in 24 matches in the championship – in which Inter finished third – and also playing his part in Inter's run through to the UEFA Cup Final. Ince scored in the third round second-leg match away to Boavista as Inter swept all before them before meeting Schalke 04 in the final. Ince was suspended for the away first-leg as Inter lost 1–0[15] but he returned to the line-up for the home match which the Italians won 1–0 thanks to a goal from Iván Zamorano. Schalke won 4–1 in the resulting penalty shoot-out.[citation needed]

Ince was offered a new, improved contract by club president Massimo Moratti, despite having two and a half years left on his current contract. Due to family reasons he was unable to accept the contract and returned to England with Liverpool.[citation needed]

Liverpool

[edit]

In July 1997, Ince returned to England, joining Manchester United's rivals Liverpool. His new club's fans were divided over his links to United.[16] In his first season at Anfield, he equalised in a 1–1 Merseyside Derby draw at home to Everton on 23 February 1998,[17] and on 6 May he scored twice in a 4–0 win over newly crowned league champions Arsenal to secure third place.[18] He equalised in a 2–2 comeback draw against United, who nonetheless won the treble.[19]

According to Graeme Le Saux's autobiography, Ince's homophobic taunting and Le Saux's reaction during a 1997 match between Liverpool and Chelsea resulted in a long-running coolness between the two players.[20] Ince won no honours in his two seasons with Liverpool, and remarked on his teammates "I just felt they were good players, but just wanted to go out all the time, and I just thought that wasn't the way. I thought they needed that professionalism on the pitch";[16] these players were dubbed the "Spice Boys" by the tabloid media for their off-field issues.[21] He fell out with Liverpool manager Gérard Houllier in the summer of 1999, when he attempted to sign Marc-Vivien Foé without consulting him.[16]

Middlesbrough

[edit]

Houllier put Ince on the transfer list and the 31-year-old signed for Middlesbrough for £1 million in July 1999. He was signed by his former Manchester United midfield partner Bryan Robson.[22]

Ince received 11, 9 and 10 yellow cards in his three respective seasons.[22] On 22 October 2001, in a 2–0 home win over rivals Sunderland, he was sent off for putting his hands to Niall Quinn's face.[23] The following 10 March, he scored in a 3–0 victory against Everton at the Riverside Stadium to put Boro into the semifinals of the FA Cup,[24] but he missed the defeat to Arsenal in that round due to suspension.[25]

In July 2002, Ince left Boro after turning down a two-year contract extension, citing the long commute from his home in the northwest. He played 106 games for Boro, scoring nine goals.[26]

Wolverhampton Wanderers

[edit]

In August 2002, Ince signed a one-year contract with Football League First Division side Wolverhampton Wanderers, who had just signed his former Manchester United teammate Denis Irwin.[27] In his first season outside top-flight football, he helped the team to promotion via a 3–0 win over Sheffield United in the play-off final, assisting the second goal by Nathan Blake.[28]

Ince and Irwin signed new one-year contracts to remain with Wolves for the 2003–04 FA Premier League season.[29] The team finished bottom and he was sent off in the last game of the season, a 2–0 loss to Tottenham at Molineux.[30]

With over 100 appearances to his name, Ince signed a new contract in June 2005.[31] Through thigh problems, he missed four months between August and December.[32]

In April 2006, Ince announced that he wanted to continue playing for Wolves for a further season after speaking with his friend Teddy Sheringham. However, following Ince's failure to get the manager's job at Wolves in July 2006 on Hoddle's resignation, the newly appointed manager, Mick McCarthy, decided not to offer Ince a new contract. Throughout his time with the club, Ince declared his intention to return, at some point in the future, as manager of Wolves.[33]

International career

[edit]

Ince made his debut for the full England team on 9 September 1992 in a friendly match against Spain in Santander, losing 1–0.[34] Ince made history during the tour of the US when, on his seventh cap against the host nation on 6 June 1993, he became England's first black captain in the absence of David Platt and Tony Adams. England lost 2–0.[35]

Ince's only international goals came on his 12th appearance. These were two in a 7–1 win away to San Marino in the final game of the unsuccessful 1994 FIFA World Cup qualification, on 17 November 1993.[36] During Euro 96 Ince was a member of Terry Venables' England team as the midfield ball winner and got the label of "Gazza's minder",[37] whose job was to create room for Paul Gascoigne to exploit with his natural ball skills. Though the first group game ended in a disappointing 1–1 draw at Wembley against Switzerland, England went on to defeat Scotland 2–0 and then met the Netherlands and put on a display subsequently heralded as "the greatest in generations" and "the high point of the tournament for England".[38] Ince was fouled for a penalty which gave England the lead and helped them towards a 4–1 win; he also picked up a yellow card which rendered him unavailable for the quarter-final against Spain, so David Platt replaced him in a match England won in a penalty shoot-out.[39]

Venables put Ince back in the side for the semifinal against Germany, replacing the suspended Gary Neville as England switched systems to a back three, accommodating Ince in central midfield with Paul Gascoigne and David Platt. Ince was part of an England team that played well but the match rarely spent much time as one-way traffic in either direction,[40] and it finished a 1–1 draw. England lost the penalty shoot-out when Gareth Southgate missed the sixth England penalty. Ince, along with fellow midfielders Steve McManaman and Darren Anderton and captain Tony Adams, received criticism for not taking a penalty before Southgate, and Ince also sat with his back to the action for the whole time.[41][42]

Ince, in an incident reminiscent of Terry Butcher seven years earlier, started a crucial 1998 FIFA World Cup qualifier away to the Italy on 11 October 1997 with a white England shirt and ended it with a red one after his own blood soaked the shirt following a deep cut to his head. The game ended goalless and England had qualified.[43] He was selected in the England squad for the finals in France. England got through the group but succumbed in the second round to Argentina, again after a penalty shoot-out. This time Ince did take a penalty but saw it saved.[44]

Ince was sent off in a 2–1 loss against Sweden in England's first qualifying match for Euro 2000 on 5 September 1998.[45] In his absence, manager Kevin Keegan chose David Batty in central midfield.[46] When Batty himself was sent off against Poland,[47] Ince returned for the playoff against Scotland.[48][49]

In a warm up match for Euro 2000 against Malta, Ince came on as a substitute and won his 50th cap, and was subsequently named in the 22-man squad for the tournament.[50] He duly played in all three of England's group games of the tournament – winning a penalty against Romania in the last game[51] – but England lost two of three matches and were eliminated. He publicly said that he would not follow Alan Shearer into international retirement, given that he did not want to end his England career on a low note.[52]

Style of play

[edit]

A tenacious, athletic, and hard-working player, Ince was known for his tireless running and ability to provide defensive support to his team in midfield.[53][54]

Managerial career

[edit]

Swindon Town (player-coach)

[edit]

Ince signed a one-year contract with Swindon Town as a player/coach on 31 August 2006. Swindon beat the likes of Birmingham City and West Bromwich Albion for his signature. A key factor in the transfer was Ince's long standing friendship with Town manager Dennis Wise, who had played alongside him in the England team during the 1990s.[55] He made his first start for Swindon in his second game, the 2–1 victory over MK Dons on 12 September, winning a penalty.[56] Having played one more game, he ended his contract by mutual consent on 6 October, citing long travel times from his home in Chester. He said he would remain for his coaching badges.[57]

Macclesfield Town

[edit]

On 23 October 2006, Ince was confirmed as the new player-manager of Macclesfield Town in succession to Brian Horton. However, he was ineligible to play for the Silkmen until January when the transfer window opened, as Swindon Town still held his registration.[58] He joined Macclesfield with the club bottom of League Two, seven points off their nearest rivals. He then revived confidence and after a 3–0 win against Chester they managed to climb off the bottom of the table. They subsequently avoided relegation, albeit on the last day of the season. On 4 January 2007 Ince was named as League Two Manager of the Month for December. Ince retired as a player while at Macclesfield, where he only made one league appearance, as an 85th-minute substitute for Alan Navarro in a 1–1 home draw with Notts County on 5 May that saved the team from relegation.[59][60]

Milton Keynes Dons

[edit]

Ince was unveiled as the new Milton Keynes Dons manager along with his assistant Ray Mathias and fitness coach Duncan Russell on 25 June 2007.[61] The Dons reached the top of their Division in September 2007[62] and other clubs began to take a serious interest. In October and November 2007, he denied rumours that he was being linked with managerless Premier League teams Wigan Athletic,[63] Derby County[64] and Championship team Norwich City.[65]

Ince was named as League Two Manager of the Month in October and December 2007, and again in April 2008.[66][67][68]

Ince's first silverware as manager came in the Football League Trophy final at Wembley on 30 March 2008, with MK Dons defeating Grimsby Town 2–0.[69] He then secured the Dons' return to League One on 19 April after they beat Stockport County 3–2.[70] A week later, the Dons became League Two champions after they beat Bradford City 2–1.[71]

Blackburn Rovers

[edit]

In the close-season it was speculated that Ince had been contacted by Blackburn Rovers in their search to appoint a new manager, something that Ince himself denied.[72] However, the BBC reported that Ince would be named as Blackburn manager by the end of the week of 19 June.[73] He was appointed on 22 June and became the first black British manager in England's top division.[4] On the first day of the 2008–09 FA Premier League season, Blackburn won 3–2 against Everton at Goodison Park on 16 August.[74] Ince's 2008 summer signings included England international goalkeeper Paul Robinson, Danny Simpson (Loan), Vince Grella, Carlos Villanueva (Loan), Robbie Fowler, Mark Bunn and Keith Andrews, spending over £10 million on Robinson, Grella and Andrews.[75]

After winning just three games in 17, Ince was sacked on 16 December 2008 after just six months in charge.[76] He had been with Blackburn only 177 days, one of the shortest reigns of a Premier League manager.[77] Blackburn fans had been demanding his removal following a 5–3 loss to Manchester United at Old Trafford in the League Cup on 3 December. At the game, the crowd could be heard chanting "You don't know what you're doing" and "We want Incey out" as well as singing the name of their former manager Graeme Souness.[78]

Return to Milton Keynes Dons

[edit]

On 3 July 2009, Ince signed again for Milton Keynes Dons on a two-year deal.[79][80] During Ince's second spell the Dons were less successful, finishing in 13th place in League One. On 16 April 2010, he announced that he would leave the job a year early, at the end of the 2009–10 season.[81]

Notts County

[edit]

Ince returned to management on 28 October 2010, signing a three-year deal with Notts County.[82] On 3 April 2011 he left the club by mutual consent after a run of five successive defeats left them in 19th, two points above the relegation zone.[83]

Blackpool

[edit]

On 18 February 2013, Blackpool appointed Ince as manager on a one-year rolling contract. He had been watching the team, for which his son Tom played, in person for over a year.[84] Ince took charge of his first match as Blackpool manager on 20 February 2013, a 2–0 defeat against Leeds United at Elland Road.[85] He earned his first win on 9 March 2013, a 2–1 victory against Watford at Vicarage Road.[86]

Under Ince, Blackpool made their best-ever start to a league season. Their victory at AFC Bournemouth on 14 September 2013 gave them 16 points out of a possible 18, with five wins and a draw in their first six games.[87] Following the game at Bournemouth, Ince was given a five-match stadium ban by The Football Association for his conduct towards a match official in the tunnel after the game. The FA concluded that his behaviour had constituted violent conduct. He was also fined £4,000.[88] Ince left Blackpool on 21 January 2014, after less than a year in charge, becoming their fourth-shortest-serving manager in their history (40 league games). Under his management, Blackpool won 12 out of 42 games and had not won since 30 November 2013.[89]

Reading

[edit]

On 19 February 2022, Ince and Michael Gilkes were announced as interim managers of Championship side Reading.[90] On his debut three days later, the team won 2–1 at home to Birmingham City.[91] Despite losing 3–0 to Hull City on 23 April, Ince guided Reading to safety with two games left to play, ensuring Championship football for the club in the 2022–23 season.[92] In May 2022, Ince was given the manager's job on a permanent basis along with assistant Alex Rae who was also given a permanent role.[93]

On 11 April 2023, Ince was sacked by Reading. At the time Reading were in 22nd in the Championship and had not won in their previous eight games.[94]

Personal life

[edit]

Ince married Claire in 1990. They have two sons and a daughter.[95] His eldest son, Tom, has played for the England national under-17 football team and for Ince's former club Liverpool.[96] On 1 November 2010, Ince put through a two-month loan deal to bring Tom to Notts County and on 3 August 2011 Tom signed a two-year contract with Blackpool.[97][98] The two were reunited in February 2022 when Ince became interim manager of Reading.[99]

Ince is the uncle of singer Rochelle Humes and cousin to footballer Rohan Ince and Trinidadian goalkeeper Clayton Ince.[100][101][102]

In June 2025, Ince was charged with drink driving after his Range Rover crashed into the central reservation in Neston, Wirral.[103] In July 2025, Ince received a 12 month driving ban, was fined £5,000 and ordered to pay a £2,000 statutory surcharge and £85 costs.[104]

Career statistics

[edit]

Club

[edit]
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition[105][106][107][108]
Club Season League National cup[a] League cup[b] Europe Other Total
Division Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals
West Ham United 1986–87 First Division 10 1 2 0 0 0 1[c] 0 13 1
1987–88 First Division 28 3 1 0 2 0 1[c] 0 32 3
1988–89 First Division 33 3 7 1 7 3 2[c] 1 49 8
1989–90 Second Division 1 0 1 0
Total 72 7 10 1 9 3 4 1 95 12
Manchester United 1989–90 First Division 26 0 7 0 3 2 36 2
1990–91 First Division 31 3 2 0 6 0 7[d] 0 1[e] 0 47 3
1991–92 First Division 33 3 3 0 7 0 3[d] 0 1[f] 0 47 3
1992–93 Premier League 41 5 2 0 3 0 1[g] 0 47 5
1993–94 Premier League 39 8 7 1 5 0 4[h] 0 1[e] 0 56 9
1994–95 Premier League 36 5 6 0 0 0 5[h] 0 1[e] 1 48 6
Total 206 24 27 1 24 2 20 0 4 1 281 28
Inter Milan 1995–96 Serie A 30 3 5 0 0 0 35 3
1996–97 Serie A 24 7 4 2 10[g] 1 38 10
Total 54 10 9 2 10 1 73 13
Liverpool 1997–98 Premier League 31 8 1 0 4 0 4[g] 0 40 8
1998–99 Premier League 34 6 2 1 2 1 3[g] 1 41 9
Total 65 14 3 1 6 1 7 1 81 17
Middlesbrough 1999–2000 Premier League 32 3 0 0 3 1 35 4
2000–01 Premier League 30 2 3 0 2 0 35 2
2001–02 Premier League 31 2 4 1 1 0 36 3
Total 93 7 7 1 6 1 106 9
Wolverhampton Wanderers 2002–03 First Division 37 2 3 1 2 0 3[i] 0 45 3
2003–04 Premier League 32 2 1 0 2 0 35 2
2004–05 Championship 28 3 2 0 1 1 31 4
2005–06 Championship 18 3 2 0 0 0 20 3
Total 115 10 8 1 5 1 3 0 131 12
Swindon Town 2006–07 League Two 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0
Macclesfield Town 2006–07 League Two 1 0 1 0
Total 609 72 64 7 50 8 37 2 11 2 771 91
  1. ^ Includes FA Cup, Coppa Italia
  2. ^ Includes Football League Cup
  3. ^ a b c Appearance(s) in Full Members' Cup
  4. ^ a b Appearances in European Cup Winners' Cup
  5. ^ a b c Appearance in FA Charity Shield
  6. ^ Appearances in European Super Cup
  7. ^ a b c d Appearances in UEFA Cup
  8. ^ a b Appearances in UEFA Champions League
  9. ^ Appearances in First Division play-offs

International

[edit]
Appearances and goals by national team and year[105][109]
National team Year Apps Goals
England 1992 3 0
1993 9 2
1994 3 0
1995 1 0
1996 10 0
1997 9 0
1998 9 0
1999 4 0
2000 5 0
Total 53 2
Scores and results list England's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Ince goal.
List of international goals scored by Paul Ince
No. Date Venue Opponent Score Result Competition
1 17 November 1993 Stadio Renato Dall'Ara, Bologna, Italy  San Marino 1–1 7–1 1994 FIFA World Cup qualification
2 5–1

Managerial statistics

[edit]
As of match played 10 April 2023[110]
Managerial record by team and tenure
Team From To Record
P W D L Win %
Macclesfield Town 23 October 2006 25 June 2007 35 14 8 13 040.0
MK Dons 25 June 2007 21 June 2008 55 33 12 10 060.0
Blackburn Rovers 21 June 2008 16 December 2008 21 6 4 11 028.6
MK Dons 6 July 2009 8 May 2010 56 23 9 24 041.1
Notts County 27 October 2010 3 April 2011 29 10 6 13 034.5
Blackpool 18 February 2013 21 January 2014 42 12 15 15 028.6
Reading 20 February 2022 11 April 2023 58 18 11 29 031.0
Total 296 116 65 115 039.2

Honours

[edit]

References

[edit]
[edit]
Revisions and contributorsEdit on WikipediaRead on Wikipedia
from Grokipedia
Paul Emerson Carlyle Ince (born 21 October 1967) is an English former professional footballer and manager who played primarily as a central , renowned for his combative style, stamina, and on the pitch. He began his career at United, making 93 appearances and scoring 12 goals from 1986 to 1989, before transferring to Manchester United in 1989, where he became a key figure in the team's early dominance, winning two titles (1992–93, 1993–94), two FA Cups (1990, 1994), and the 1991 European Cup Winners' Cup. Ince later played for (1995–1997) and (1997–1999), earning a reputation as "The Guv'nor" for his tough-tackling and box-to-box energy, though he won no major trophies in those spells. Internationally, he represented England 53 times, scoring two goals, participated in , the , and Euro 2000, and made history as the first black player to the national team in 1993. After retiring as a player-manager at Town in 2007, Ince managed clubs including Dons, where he achieved promotion to League One, Notts County, , and Reading on an interim basis in 2022, becoming one of the few black British managers in English football's higher divisions.

Early Life and Background

Childhood and Family Origins

Paul Emerson Carlyle Ince was born on 21 October 1967 in , , , to parents of origin. His family background was working-class, with roots tracing to . He spent his early years in modest circumstances in , initially in before moving to nearby , areas characterized by post-war housing estates and immigrant communities from the during the Windrush era. Ince's childhood was marked by family instability and overcrowding typical of many second-generation families in 1960s-1970s Britain. His father departed the household when Ince was two years old, followed by his mother leaving eight years later, leaving him to be raised primarily by an aunt. The family resided in a two-bedroom council flat in , shared among Ince, his mother (initially), brother, sister, cousins, and aunties, with Ince sharing a bedroom with his brother amid limited space and resources. This environment fostered resilience, as Ince later reflected on the challenges of growing up in such conditions without parental guidance, amid broader socio-economic pressures facing black British families at the time. Despite these hardships, Ince's early exposure to football came through local play, reflecting the sport's role as an accessible outlet in urban, multi-generational households like his. He maintained close family ties, later becoming the uncle to television presenter , whom he helped raise alongside her mother after her parents' divorce.

Youth Development in Football

Paul Ince, born on 21 October 1967 in , , developed an early passion for football as a supporter of West Ham United, his local club. He was scouted by West Ham coach at the age of 12 while playing in local matches, demonstrating raw talent and physicality that caught attention despite his unpolished style. This early identification marked the beginning of structured development, transitioning him from informal street and school football to organized youth training. Ince joined West Ham's youth system around 1981–1982 as a trainee, entering the club's (YTS) program by age 14 or 15, which emphasized discipline and technical improvement amid his challenging personal background involving family hardships and behavioral issues. The YTS, a two-year initiative for school leavers, provided rigorous coaching that honed his midfield attributes, including tackling, stamina, and ball-winning, under mentors who instilled professionalism to counter his initial rebellious tendencies. West Ham's focused on developing versatile, hardworking players, aligning with Ince's aggressive, box-to-box style that prioritized physical duels over finesse. By 1984, as a full YTS participant, Ince progressed through the youth ranks, featuring in reserve and under-18 matches that built his competitive edge, though specific youth statistics remain sparsely documented. His development culminated in a first-team debut on 30 November 1986 against Newcastle United in the First Division, at age 19, where he substituted in and showcased the tenacity cultivated in the . This breakthrough validated West Ham's youth pathway, which emphasized gradual integration over rapid promotion, enabling Ince to adapt to senior pressures while retaining his combative edge.

Club Playing Career

West Ham United (1981–1989)

Ince joined West Ham United's youth ranks in his early teens, progressing through the club's academy system during the early 1980s before signing as a youth trainee around age 14. He made his first-team debut on 30 November 1986, appearing as a substitute in a 1–0 First Division home defeat to Newcastle United at Upton Park. Ince scored his first league goal on his full home league debut against on 20 December 1986, contributing to a 2–0 victory that provided a rare highlight in West Ham's struggling season, which ended in relegation to the Second Division. Establishing himself as a tenacious central characterized by relentless energy, strong tackling, and box-to-box running, Ince became a regular fixture in the team following promotion back to the First Division in 1988. Over three full seasons (1986–1989), he made 86 appearances across all competitions, scoring 11 goals, with 7 of those in league play from 71 First Division outings (including substitutes). Notable contributions included a brace in West Ham's 4–1 fourth-round upset over on 30 November 1988, where his goals helped secure progression despite the Hammers' overall mid-table position and financial constraints. Ince's form drew interest from larger clubs amid West Ham's inconsistent performances, culminating in his £1 million transfer to Manchester United on 14 September 1989 after a single league appearance in the 1989–90 season. The move, marked by leaked photographs of Ince in a United kit prior to completion, soured relations with some West Ham supporters, though his breakout at the club laid the foundation for a distinguished career.

Manchester United (1989–1995)


Paul Ince joined Manchester United from West Ham United in the summer of 1989 for a transfer fee of £1 million, marking a significant move amid West Ham's relegation from the First Division. Under manager Alex Ferguson, Ince rapidly became a central figure in midfield, providing tenacity, box-to-box energy, and goal-scoring contributions that bolstered United's push to end a 26-year league title drought. His aggressive pressing and leadership helped transform the team from inconsistent performers into consistent challengers.
Ince's impact was evident in the trophies secured during his six seasons: the in 1990, the European Cup Winners' Cup in 1991, the Football League Cup in 1992, the inaugural title in 1992–93, and successive and triumphs in 1993–94. He featured prominently in these successes, often anchoring the midfield alongside players like and , with his ability to break up opposition play and drive forward proving crucial in high-stakes matches. Despite occasional disciplinary issues, including red cards, his overall contributions earned praise for revitalizing United's competitiveness in domestic and European competitions. Ince departed in June 1995, sold to for £7.5 million—a record fee for an English player at the time—amid tensions with Ferguson. Ince later asserted that he had no intention of leaving and that the club initiated the transfer without his , describing it as heartbreaking. Ferguson countered that Ince had already engaged with Inter, contributing to the breakdown. This acrimonious exit ended a period in which Ince had played a pivotal role in laying the foundation for United's dominance under Ferguson.

Inter Milan (1995–1997)

Ince joined from Manchester United in June 1995 for a transfer fee of £7 million, a significant sum reflecting his status as a high-profile English entering . His arrival under manager was marked by immediate challenges, including encounters with racist graffiti at the club's stadium, which tested his resilience amid Italy's prevalent issues with fan discrimination against foreign players during the era. Despite these obstacles, Ince adapted to the tactical demands of Italian football, contributing as a dynamic central known for his tenacity and box-to-box energy. Over two seasons, Ince featured in 73 competitive matches for Inter, scoring 13 goals, including a notable overhead kick against . In the campaign, Inter finished seventh, a disappointing result domestically, though Ince played regularly and netted several times while integrating into a squad featuring stars like and . The following 1996–97 season saw improved European form, with Ince pivotal in Inter's run to the Cup final, where they lost to Schalke 04 on penalties after drawing 1–1 on aggregate; domestically, Inter ended fourth in . His performances earned praise for leadership and versatility, positioning him as a reference point for teammates in midfield battles. Ince departed Inter in July 1997, transferring to for £4.2 million amid reported frustrations with limited playing time toward the end of his tenure and a desire to return to English football. His stint in , though brief, highlighted his adaptability abroad, with 10 goals in 54 league appearances underscoring his scoring threat from midfield despite the club's inconsistent results.

Liverpool (1997–1999)

Ince joined Liverpool from on 16 July 1997 for a transfer fee of £4.2 million, signing a four-year contract and being immediately appointed club captain by manager , succeeding . The move, following his successful stint at Manchester United, drew initial skepticism from some fans due to the clubs' , though Ince later noted he encountered no hostility from supporters. Over two seasons, Ince made 81 appearances in all competitions, scoring 17 goals, while in the he featured in 65 matches with 14 goals and 9 assists. finished third in the 1997–98 season, Ince's debut campaign, but dropped to seventh the following year amid defensive vulnerabilities and a lack of major trophies. Notable contributions included a goal in the against Everton during 1997–98 and a dramatic 89th-minute equaliser in a 2–2 draw against Manchester United at on 6 December 1998, salvaging a point after Liverpool trailed 2–0. Ince's leadership as emphasized tenacity in midfield, but the team's inconsistency—evident in a 43% win rate across his 81 games—highlighted broader squad issues under Evans' regime. Following Gérard Houllier's transition to sole manager in summer 1999, relations deteriorated; Houllier informed Ince on 6 July 1999 that he had no future at the club, citing tactical mismatches. Ince departed for on 2 August 1999 in a £1 million transfer, ending his tenure without silverware.

Middlesbrough (1999–2001)

Ince transferred to from on 30 July 1999 for a fee of £1 million, marking manager Bryan Robson's first signing of the summer window and reuniting the pair from their Manchester United days. He was immediately installed as club captain, replacing , and took on a in the squad amid the club's efforts to establish mid-table stability following previous relegation battles. In the 1999–2000 season, Ince featured in 32 league appearances, accumulating 2,812 minutes and scoring 3 goals, as finished 12th in the table with 43 points from 38 matches. His tenacious midfield play, characterized by high work rate and ball-winning ability, helped anchor the team during a campaign that included notable wins against top-half sides but also inconsistent form. The following 2000–01 season saw him make 30 league outings for 2,686 minutes and 2 goals, contributing to another 12th-place finish (45 points), though the period was disrupted by Robson's dismissal in January 2001 after a poor run of results, leading to interim management under . Ince's experience proved vital in maintaining defensive solidity and providing tactical discipline, with the club conceding 47 goals in 1999–2000 and 44 in 2000–01, figures below the league average for bottom-half teams. Despite no silverware or promotion pushes, his 62 combined league appearances and 5 goals over these two seasons underscored a reliable presence that supported squad cohesion during ownership-driven ambitions for consolidation under chairman Steve Gibson. Rumors of potential transfers surfaced in late 2001, but Ince remained committed to the club at that stage.

Wolverhampton Wanderers (2001–2004)

Ince joined Wolverhampton Wanderers on 6 August 2002, signing a one-year on a free transfer from after being released at the end of the previous season. At age 34, the former captain provided midfield experience and leadership to a First Division side ambitious for promotion to the , with his deal reportedly worth around £500,000. He quickly established himself as club captain under manager Dave Jones. In the 2002–03 season, Ince made 37 league appearances and scored 2 goals, contributing to Wolves' third-place finish and qualification for the play-offs. He captained the team in the play-off final against United on 26 May 2003 at the , where Wolves secured a 3–0 victory—marked by goals from Matt Murray (own goal), (assisted by Ince), and —to achieve promotion to the for the first time in the club's history. His on-field presence and tactical acumen were credited with steadying a youthful squad during the high-stakes match. Ince extended his contract for the 2003–04 campaign, where he featured in 32 matches, scoring 2 goals and providing 2 assists, often anchoring midfield despite the team's struggles. Wolves finished bottom of the table with 33 points, suffering relegation after conceding 81 goals. In March 2004, amid the relegation battle, Ince initially announced plans to retire at season's end but later indicated willingness to continue if the club desired, highlighting his commitment despite injury concerns and age.

International Career

England National Team (1992–2000)

Ince made his debut for the England national football team on 9 September 1992, appearing as a substitute in a friendly match against Spain at Estádio El Sardinero in Santander, which England lost 1–0. Primarily deployed as a central midfielder, he went on to earn 53 caps between 1992 and 2000, during which he scored two goals. His international career included participation in three major tournaments: UEFA Euro 1996, the 1998 FIFA World Cup, and UEFA Euro 2000. Ince captained seven times, becoming the first black player to do so on 9 June 1993 in a 2–0 friendly win over the at . Under managers , , , and , he featured regularly in midfield, often anchoring the team with his combative style and leadership. During , hosted in , Ince started all four matches as the team advanced to the semi-finals, defeating 2–0 in the group stage before elimination by on penalties in the last four. In qualification for the , he played a pivotal role in a goalless draw against on 11 October 1997 at the in , securing 's place in the tournament despite playing with ten men after David Beckham's red card in a prior qualifier. At the in , reached the round of 16, where Ince featured in group wins over (2–0) and (2–1), a draw with (0–0), and a loss to . Ince's final major tournament was in and the , where exited the group stage following a 1–0 loss to on 20 2000—his last international appearance. He retired from international duty shortly thereafter, having contributed to a period of relative stability for amid transitions between managers and squad rebuilds.

Playing Style and Attributes

Strengths and Tactical Role

Paul Ince excelled as a box-to-box central midfielder, combining defensive solidity with offensive contributions in a versatile role that spanned multiple clubs and the England national team. His tactical deployment typically involved anchoring the midfield defensively while surging forward to support attacks, a style that suited formations like 4-4-2 where he provided balance between the backline and forwards. This adaptability was evident during his Manchester United tenure, where he played every minute of the 1990 FA Cup Final victory, demonstrating endurance to maintain midfield control throughout high-stakes matches. Ince's primary strengths lay in his tenacity, physicality, and stamina, attributes that allowed him to dominate midfield battles through aggressive tackling and relentless pressing. Standing at 1.78 meters with a robust build, he disrupted opposition play effectively, often winning possession in contested areas and initiating quick counters with precise passing and quick feet. His powerful shooting further enhanced his threat from distance, as seen in his goal-scoring record across leagues, including contributions to Manchester United's early resurgence. Leadership formed another cornerstone of Ince's tactical role, with him captaining Manchester United, , , and , using his vocal presence and work ethic to rally teammates and enforce structure. At from 1995 to 1997, his combative style complemented Italian demands for tactical discipline, helping secure the 1998 UEFA Cup despite the league's physical intensity. Critics noted his ability to read the game for interceptions, though his aggression occasionally risked bookings, underscoring a high-risk, high-reward midfield profile.

Criticisms and Limitations

Ince's combative and physically dominant midfield style, while effective in the League's intensity, drew criticism for its limitations in technically superior leagues. At from 1995 to 1997, he faced initial adaptation challenges in , where greater emphasis on possession retention, precise passing, and tactical discipline exposed relative shortcomings in finesse compared to Italian counterparts. He nearly departed after three months, citing isolation from language barriers and a lack of English-speaking teammates, which hindered his integration and early performances. His aggressive tackling and confrontational demeanor also resulted in frequent disciplinary issues, limiting his consistency. Across 306 appearances, Ince accumulated 74 yellow cards—one of the highest totals in the competition's history—along with multiple red cards that led to suspensions. At (1997–1999), he received 11 yellows in 1997–98, 9 in 1998–99, and 10 in 1999–2000, often stemming from robust challenges deemed reckless by referees. Former manager publicly critiqued Ince's self-assessment of his abilities, reportedly likening him unfavorably to during a dressing-room tirade, implying overconfidence in technical prowess despite lacking the Argentine's visionary passing and . This highlighted perceptions that Ince prioritized physicality and over creative subtlety, potentially capping his versatility in fluid, possession-oriented systems.

Managerial Career

Initial Roles: Swindon Town and Macclesfield Town (2004–2007)

Paul Ince transitioned from his playing career to coaching in late 2006, joining Town on 31 August as a after failing to secure a new contract at Wanderers. In this role, he appeared in three League Two matches for the club, contributing limited playing time while focusing on coaching duties to fulfill requirements for his coaching badges. His stint lasted approximately one month, ending on 4 October 2006, as he sought a full managerial opportunity, though he continued coaching at briefly to complete badge obligations. On 23 October 2006, Ince was appointed player-manager of Town on an initial 14-month contract, marking his first substantive managerial position. The club languished at the bottom of League Two upon his arrival, facing immediate relegation pressure, and Ince lost his debut match 3–2 to Mansfield Town. Despite early struggles, he implemented tactical adjustments and motivational leadership, guiding to survival in the division by season's end. Over 33 matches in charge, Ince's tenure yielded an average of 1.39 points per game, reflecting a pragmatic approach suited to the lower tiers. Ince retired from playing during his Macclesfield spell in early 2007, concentrating fully on management thereafter. His success in stabilizing the team—elevating them from relegation candidates to safety—earned recognition and led to his departure on 25 June 2007 for Dons, where he pursued higher ambitions. This period established Ince's reputation for hands-on, authoritative management derived from his playing experience, though limited by the clubs' resources and his novice status.

Milton Keynes Dons Stints (2007–2010, 2013–2014)

Paul Ince was appointed manager of Milton Keynes Dons on 25 June 2007, succeeding Martin Allen, with the club ambitious under chairman Pete Winkelman to climb the leagues. In his first season, Ince guided the team to the League Two title, securing promotion to League One with a strong record including 35 wins across 55 competitive matches. The Dons also lifted the Football League Trophy, defeating Grimsby Town 2–0 in the final at Wembley on 30 March 2008, marking Ince's first managerial silverware. This double success highlighted Ince's tactical acumen in implementing a disciplined, counter-attacking style suited to lower-tier football, though reliant on squad cohesion rather than high spending. Ince departed for Blackburn Rovers on 22 June 2008, attracted by the opportunity after his accomplishments at MK Dons. He returned for a second stint on 3 July 2009, signing a two-year contract to replace , amid expectations to build on prior success in League One. The 2009–10 season saw MK Dons finish 12th with 60 points from 46 league games (17 wins, 9 draws, 20 losses), a mid-table position reflecting inconsistent form and failure to challenge for despite home strength (10 wins in 23 home league matches). Ince resigned on 16 April 2010, citing reduced club funding that limited squad investment and squad development, ending his association with MK Dons after two non-consecutive spells totaling over 110 matches managed. The stints demonstrated Ince's ability to deliver promotion from League Two but exposed challenges in sustaining momentum at higher levels without adequate resources, with his overall points-per-game average across both periods around 1.4 in league play. No further involvement with the club occurred in 2013–2014, as Ince pursued opportunities elsewhere following his MK Dons exit.

Blackburn Rovers (2010–2013)

Paul Ince was appointed manager of Blackburn Rovers on 22 June 2008, succeeding and signing a three-year contract. This made him the first British-born black manager in the . Ince inherited a squad that had finished 10th in the season, with the club aiming to maintain mid-table stability under owners Venky's Indian poultry conglomerate, who had recently acquired a stake but were not yet fully influential. Ince's early tenure showed promise, as Blackburn secured three wins in their first six league matches, including victories over Everton and , positioning the team 7th by mid-September. However, form deteriorated sharply thereafter, with the side failing to win in the subsequent 11 league games and suffering six consecutive defeats across all competitions by . Key issues included defensive vulnerabilities, with Blackburn conceding heavily—such as 2–1 losses to Manchester United and —and an inability to score consistently, managing only seven goals in those 11 league fixtures. By the time of his dismissal on 16 December 2008, Ince had overseen 17 matches, recording three wins, five draws, and nine losses, leaving Blackburn 19th in the table and five points from safety. The board cited the club's precarious position and the need to avoid relegation as the primary reasons for the decision, taken after a meeting where chairman emphasized giving Ince time but prioritizing survival. Ince later attributed some internal challenges to resistance from players and staff accustomed to Hughes' regime, though no formal investigations confirmed broader issues like alleged against his Manchester United background. His overall record at across 21 games in all competitions stood at six wins, five draws, and ten losses, with no trophies or significant achievements attained.

Later Clubs: Notts County, Blackpool, and Reading (2014–2023)

Ince returned to management with Notts County on 27 October 2010, signing a 3½-year . He oversaw 29 matches in League One, achieving a points-per-match average of 1.24, but departed by mutual consent on 3 April 2011 after a run of five successive league defeats that contributed to the club's slide toward the relegation zone. Ince was appointed Blackpool manager on 18 February 2013, replacing midway through the season, with his son Tom as a key forward in the squad. He guided the team to a 15th-place finish that campaign, securing mid-table stability with four wins and seven draws in the remaining 14 matches. Over 38 total matches across the 2012–13 and 2013–14 seasons, Ince recorded a points-per-match rate of 1.21, but a dismal run of nine defeats in ten games prompted his sacking on 21 January 2014, leaving 20th in the table. Ince joined Reading as on 20 February 2022, amid the club's struggles in the . In his initial 11 games, he secured four wins—including against promotion contenders Blackburn Rovers—and three draws, helping stabilize the defense and avoid immediate relegation. This form earned him a permanent on 16 May 2022, extended to oversee the 2022–23 season. Across 44 matches in the role, Ince managed a points-per-match average of 1.14, guiding Reading to safety the prior year but facing criticism for tactical rigidity and squad unrest in his full season, culminating in his dismissal on 11 April 2023 with the team seven points clear of relegation but winless in their previous eight league outings.

Post-Career Activities

Broadcasting and Punditry

Ince transitioned into media work after his ended in 2007, balancing it with managerial roles before increasing his broadcasting commitments in the and . He has served as a regular football pundit for BT Sport, providing analysis on and other matches. Ince has appeared as a pundit across major UK broadcasters, including , ITV Sport, and , where his commentary draws on his experience at clubs like Manchester United and . On , he featured on Goals on Sunday in January 2017, discussing recent results and previewing the Manchester United versus fixture. He has also provided co-commentary for live matches, such as & Hove Albion's 1-0 victory over Manchester United on 4 May 2023 and Wolverhampton Wanderers' game against Manchester City on 17 January 2023. Beyond studio analysis, Ince has engaged in promotional and family-oriented media content, including a 2022 Sky Sports segment where he and his son participated in a father-son on football knowledge. His punditry often emphasizes tactical insights from his midfield career, though appearances have been occasional rather than full-time, allowing time for after-dinner speaking and other commercial activities.

Controversies and Criticisms

Player-Era Incidents and Interpersonal Conflicts

During his time at Manchester United, Ince engaged in a heated dressing room confrontation with manager Sir Alex Ferguson following a match in the mid-1990s, where Ferguson criticized Ince's performance and leadership on the pitch. Ince recounted responding defiantly, telling Ferguson to "go f*** yourself," after which Ferguson advanced toward him aggressively, prompting four to eight teammates to physically restrain Ince to prevent a physical altercation across the treatment table. This incident contributed to a 48-hour standoff between the two, exacerbating tensions that led to Ince's £7.5 million transfer to in July 1995. Ferguson later expressed regret over publicly labeling Ince a "big-time Charlie" in a post-match television interview after a United defeat, a rare allowance of cameras into the dressing room that captured Ferguson's barbed assessment of Ince's on-field gestures as overly showy. Ince viewed the comment as undermining his contributions to United's early successes, though Ferguson clarified it stemmed from tactical frustrations rather than personal animosity. At , Ince faced interpersonal tensions arising from persistent racist abuse from opponents and fans, which occasionally escalated into on-pitch altercations. In April 1996, during an away match at Cremonese, Ince endured monkey chants and racial slurs after scoring, responding by sarcastically applauding the referee for failing to intervene, resulting in a booking. Months later, on October 6, 1996, Ince was sent off in a 2-0 win over after officials deemed him to have struck opponent Gianpietro Piovani amid ongoing provocations, highlighting the physical confrontations he navigated in Italy's racially charged environment. These episodes underscored Ince's combative style but were framed by him as reactions to unaddressed rather than unprovoked aggression. Internationally, Ince's career included a controversial sending off on September 5, 1998, in a 2-1 qualifying loss to , where he received two yellow cards for persistent fouling. Post-match, Ince denied allegations of abusively gesturing toward the crowd, but imposed an additional one-match ban and fined him for racially aggravated insults toward fans, a decision he contested as misinterpretation amid the frustration of the defeat. This incident, occurring during his captaincy tenure, drew scrutiny over his temperament under pressure, though supporters attributed it to his intense, no-nonsense leadership rather than inherent indiscipline.

Managerial Tenure Disputes

Ince's dismissal from Blackburn Rovers on 16 December 2008, after just six months in charge and 17 matches (yielding only three wins), stemmed primarily from the club's perilous position second-from-bottom in the table following six consecutive defeats. The sacking occurred despite a three-year contract signed in June 2008, with Blackburn citing unsustainable poor results amid a relegation battle. Ince later contended that he faced undue scrutiny as a former Manchester United player, while some observers speculated on racial undertones given his status as one of few managers in the top flight; however, the and multiple analyses attributed the decision squarely to performance failures rather than ethnicity. A more acrimonious exit unfolded at in January 2014, where Ince was sacked via text message after 13 months, during which the team slipped from promotion contenders to mid-table in the , exacerbated by a winless run and heavy criticism from chairman Karl Oyston. Oyston publicly lambasted Ince's training regime as inadequate and accused him of lacking tactical acumen, remarks that Ince decried as unprofessional and personal. The peremptory notification method fueled Ince's ire, highlighting breakdowns in club communication and mutual recriminations over squad preparation and results, though Blackpool pointed to a 10-point deduction from prior financial issues as contextual pressure. Other tenures, such as his departures from Milton Keynes Dons in 2010 and 2014, involved less overt conflict: the first due to budget constraints rendering continuation untenable, prompting Ince to step down voluntarily after guiding the club to League Two play-offs; the second aligning with his move without reported acrimony. At Reading in April 2023, Ince's contract termination after 14 months—amid a winless streak of eight games and relegation-zone placement—proceeded without public dispute, as the club emphasized the need for fresh impetus with five fixtures remaining. These incidents collectively underscore patterns of short tenures tied to inconsistent results, compounded by Ince's later reflections that exposure at arrived prematurely in his coaching arc. In June 2025, Paul Ince was arrested after his crashed into a central reservation on Chester High Road in , , prompting a police investigation into drink-driving. He was formally charged with driving a with excess alcohol in his breath. On 18 July 2025, Ince pleaded guilty at Chester Magistrates' Court, where he was disqualified from driving for 12 months, fined £5,000, ordered to pay a £2,000 , and £85 in court costs, totaling £7,085 in penalties. During his playing career, Ince faced criminal charges stemming from post-match disorder. On 25 1995, amid the following Cantona's infamous kick at a fan during United's match at , Ince was accused of on a spectator after allegedly swinging a fist in the crowd. He denied the charge along with a related of using threatening or abusive behavior; on 24 May 1995, magistrates cleared him of both offenses, allowing him to resume international duties with . No conviction resulted from the incident.

Personal Life

Family and Private Relationships

Paul Ince married Claire Ince in 1990, and the couple celebrated their 33rd wedding anniversary in 2023, marking over three decades of marriage amid a profession where Ince noted that half of his former playing peers had divorced. Claire, a homemaker originally from , has supported Ince throughout his career, including during family relocations tied to his football commitments. The couple has three children: sons Thomas (Tom) Ince and Daniel Ince, and daughter Ria Ince. , born in 1992, followed his father into professional football and has played for clubs including Stoke City as of 2025. The family resided in during Ince's time at clubs like and Manchester United. Ince is the uncle of singer and Rochelle Humes; he assisted in raising her alongside her mother after Humes' parents divorced when she was three years old in the early . This familial role extended support during Humes' childhood, though she reconnected with her biological father at age 17. No public records indicate additional marriages, separations, or extramarital relationships for Ince, contrasting with reported issues among some contemporaries in football.

Health, Interests, and Public Persona

Ince has been diagnosed with , a hereditary condition characterized by outward deviation of one eye, often resulting in a noticeable . This condition, which can manifest or worsen in adulthood, has been visible in his public appearances but has not impeded his professional activities. Among his personal interests, Ince pursues competitively, holding a handicap of 7 as of 2025, and has participated in events featuring former footballers. He has expressed enthusiasm for returning to the course after managerial commitments, indicating it as a key leisure pursuit. Ince's public persona is defined by his self-adopted nickname "The Guv'nor," earned through a for midfield dominance, , and unyielding competitiveness during his playing career. This image portrays him as a commanding figure—tenacious, outspoken, and confrontational when necessary—qualities that extended to clashes with figures like . In post-retirement media roles, he maintains this forthright style, frequently critiquing contemporary players for insufficient and presence compared to his era's standards. As England's first , his persona also symbolizes resilience against barriers in football.

Career Statistics and Records

Club Appearances and Goals

Paul Ince amassed over 800 appearances and nearly 90 goals across his , primarily as a tenacious central known for his tackling and occasional long-range strikes. His statistics reflect contributions in domestic leagues, cups, and European fixtures, with totals varying slightly by source due to compilation methods but consistently verified across football databases.
ClubYearsAppearancesGoals
West Ham United1986–19898611
Manchester United1989–199528129
1995–19977313
1997–199916113
1999–20021038
Wanderers2002–200612712
Town2006–200740
These figures encompass all senior competitive matches; Ince's goal tally includes notable strikes such as a for against in 1996. His output was modest for a but underscored by high-volume play in top divisions like the , , and First Division.

International Caps and Goals

Paul Ince represented the national team from 1992 to 2000, accumulating 53 caps and scoring 2 goals. His international debut occurred on 9 September 1992 in a 1–0 friendly defeat to in Santander. Ince's final appearance came on 20 June 2000 during 's 2–1 loss to in the group stage of Euro 2000. Over his career, he featured in 26 wins, 13 draws, and 14 losses, captaining the side on 7 occasions, including as the first Black player to do so. Ince participated in three major tournaments. At , hosted in , he started all four matches as the team advanced to the semi-finals, defeating 2–0 in the group stage and the 4–1 in the quarter-finals before a loss to . During the in , Ince played in all three group games, including the notable 2–2 draw against where was sent off, though exited the group stage. In , he appeared in the first two group matches—a 1–0 win over and a 3–2 loss to —before progressed to the quarter-finals via a 1–0 victory against , only to be eliminated 3–1 after extra time by ; Ince did not feature in the knockout stages. Both of Ince's international goals were scored in World Cup qualifiers. The first came on 17 November 1993 in a 7–1 home rout of , where he netted England's seventh goal. Details on the precise date and opponent for his second goal remain less prominently documented across primary statistical records, though it contributed to his overall tally of two.
TournamentAppearancesGoals
40
FIFA World Cup 199830
30
Total Major Tournaments100

Managerial Win Rates and Promotions

Paul Ince's overall managerial record across 238 matches yields a win percentage of 41.18%, with 98 victories, 54 draws, and 86 defeats. His win rates varied significantly by club, peaking at Dons during his first tenure and declining in higher divisions or later spells.
ClubTenure DatesMatchesWinsDrawsLossesWin %
Macclesfield Town23 Oct 2006 – 25 Jun 2007351481340.00%
Dons (1st)25 Jun 2007 – 21 Jun 20085533121060.00%
Blackburn Rovers21 Jun 2008 – 16 Dec 200821641128.57%
Dons (2nd)6 Jul 2009 – 8 May 2010562392441.07%
Notts County27 Oct 2010 – 3 Apr 2011291061334.48%
18 Feb 2013 – 21 Jan 20144212151528.57%
Ince achieved one promotion as a manager, guiding Milton Keynes Dons to the League Two title in the 2007–08 season, securing automatic promotion to League One with a 60% win rate that campaign. This success also included winning the Football League Trophy in March 2008, marking his first managerial silverware. His second stint at MK Dons ended without promotion, as the team lost the League One play-off final to on 29 May 2010 despite reaching the playoffs. No further promotions occurred in his tenures at Town, where he stabilized the side to avoid relegation from League Two, or at Rovers, Notts County, or , where results were insufficient for elevation.

Honours and Accomplishments

As a Player

Ince amassed all his major honours during his tenure at Manchester United from 1989 to 1995, contributing to the club's resurgence under . He secured two titles in the inaugural seasons of the competition (1992–93 and 1993–94), forming a pivotal midfield that underpinned United's dominance. His trophy cabinet also includes two victories (1989–90 and 1993–94), where he featured prominently in midfield battles. Additionally, Ince won the Football League Cup in 1991–92, the European Cup Winners' Cup in 1990–91 against , and the in 1991. He further claimed two FA Community Shields in 1993 and 1994, completing a domestic double in the latter year alongside the title. No major team honours followed at (1995–1997), (1997–1999), or subsequent clubs, despite consistent performances. Ince earned 53 caps for , captaining the side 17 times, though the team won no international trophies during his era. His individual recognition includes induction into the National Football Museum's Hall of Fame in 2021 for his combative style and leadership.

As a Manager

Ince achieved his primary managerial success with Dons, securing promotion to League One by winning the Football League Two title in the 2007–08 season with 92 points from 46 matches, finishing 10 points ahead of second-placed Peterborough United. This marked his first major silverware as a manager, following his appointment on 25 June 2007 after saving Macclesfield Town from relegation the prior season. During the same campaign, Ince guided MK Dons to victory in the Football League Trophy (Johnstone's Paint Trophy), defeating 1–0 in the final on 1 2008 at , providing an additional honour and early-season momentum toward the league triumph. No further team honours were attained across subsequent roles at Blackburn Rovers (2008, where the club was relegated from the ), a second stint at MK Dons (2009–10), (2013–14), Notts County (2010–11), or Reading (2022–23). Ince earned individual recognition as League Two Manager of the Month for , 2007, and 2008 during the title-winning season.

Legacy and Analysis

Contributions to Football and Barriers Overcome

Paul Ince overcame significant racial barriers during his playing career in an era when overt was prevalent in English football. Growing up in the 1980s in , , with Guyanese heritage, Ince encountered abuse from fans upon his West Ham United debut in 1986, including chants and hostility while warming up. Despite such challenges, his tenacity and skill propelled him to prominence, demonstrating that merit could transcend prejudice in a then dominated by white players. Ince's captaincy milestones marked key breakthroughs against racial exclusion in leadership roles. On June 9, 1993, he became the first black player to captain the national team, leading them in a 2-0 victory over the in a pre-World Cup friendly. Similarly, during his time at Manchester United from 1989 to 1995, Ince captained the club, achieving distinction as one of the earliest black players to do so at a major English team. These accomplishments challenged stereotypes, paving the way for subsequent black captains like and influencing greater diversity in team hierarchies. Abroad, Ince confronted additional at in 1995, arriving to find racist at the stadium upon signing. Yet, he adapted, contributing to Inter's UEFA Cup victory in 1998 through his combative midfield play, which emphasized leadership and work rate over technical finesse alone. His success in highlighted the transferability of English physicality to continental football, broadening tactical influences in European midfield roles. Ince's on-pitch contributions emphasized a no-nonsense, authoritative style that redefined the defensive midfielder's role in the 's formative years. Nicknamed "The Guv'nor" for his commanding presence, he amassed over 200 appearances for Manchester United, anchoring their midfield en route to the inaugural title in 1993. This blend of aggression, passing range, and goal-scoring threat from deep—evidenced by 17 goals in 265 games across clubs—elevated the position's dynamism, influencing successors like . While acknowledging persistent institutional biases, Ince attributed his rise primarily to performance rather than affirmative measures, rejecting overstated racial determinism in cases like Sol Campbell's captaincy claims. Post-retirement, Ince advocated for stronger measures, urging platforms and football authorities to enforce harsher penalties for abuse, drawing from his experiences to push for cultural shifts in the sport. His trailblazing captaincies and resilient empirically demonstrated pathways for ethnic minorities, contributing to incremental progress in football's inclusivity amid ongoing challenges.

Overall Reception and Empirical Assessment

Paul Ince has been widely praised for his combative midfield presence and leadership during the , earning the moniker "The Guv'nor" for his tenacity and ability to dominate games through physicality, quick recovery runs, and long-range shooting. Contemporary accounts highlight his role in Manchester United's transition to champions, where he featured in 281 appearances and contributed to two titles (1992–93 and 1993–94), two FA Cups (1990 and 1994), and the 1991 Cup Winners' Cup. His move to in 1995 showcased adaptability in Serie A, aiding a seventh-place finish in his debut season despite initial fan and racist incidents, such as at the . At from 1997 to 1999, he added 81 appearances and maintained high performance levels, though without major trophies. Reception remains divided due to his 1997 transfer from Manchester United to arch-rivals Liverpool, which United fans perceived as disloyalty, fostering lasting resentment despite his earlier contributions under Alex Ferguson. Ferguson himself publicly derided Ince as a "big-time Charlie" post-departure, critiquing his ego and comparing him unfavorably to players like Diego Maradona in terms of consistency and flair. Peers and analysts, however, commend his bravery—exemplified by playing on with a bloodied head in Euro 1996—and technical attributes, positioning him as an influential English export who elevated midfield standards. As England's first black captain in 1993, with 53 caps overall, Ince symbolized progress against racial barriers in a sport then rife with discrimination, a milestone that enhanced his stature despite limited international success. Empirically, Ince's impact is substantiated by his trophy haul—two English championships, two FA Cups, one , and one —and sustained elite-level play across four top clubs, amassing over 700 senior appearances with consistent goal contributions from midfield (e.g., 17 goals in 1993–94 for United). His leadership metrics include seven captaincies and key roles in high-stakes matches, such as United's 1990 win. However, his post-playing managerial record tempers the assessment: short spells at clubs like (win rate around 30% in 1999–2000), Inter (dismissed after 18 months), and Reading (toxic tenure with survival but fan discontent) yielded no major promotions or titles, suggesting limitations in tactical acumen or squad management compared to his on-pitch prowess. This disparity underscores a career where individual grit overcame humble origins in and systemic racism, but club loyalty dynamics and coaching transitions reveal causal factors in his uneven legacy.

References

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