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Jake Ellzey
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John Kevin "Jake" Ellzey Sr. (born January 24, 1970) is an American politician and former military officer serving as the U.S. representative for Texas's 6th congressional district since 2021. A member of the Republican Party, he previously served as a member of the Texas House of Representatives for the 10th district from January to July 2021.[1] He served in the United States Navy as a fighter pilot, completing tours in Afghanistan and Iraq.[2][3]
Key Information
Early life and education
[edit]Ellzey was born in Amarillo, Texas, and raised in Perryton.[4] He earned a Bachelor of Science degree in political science from the United States Naval Academy in 1992.[5] Ellzey was deployed nine times in his 20 years in the Navy before becoming a commercial airline pilot.[6]
Career
[edit]Since retiring from the Navy, Ellzey has worked as a pilot for Southwest Airlines[7] and as a consultant. He was also a social aide in the White House Office during the Bush administration.[8] From 2012 to 2018, he was one of five commissioners of the Texas Veterans Commission.[9]
In 2018, Ellzey was an unsuccessful candidate for Texas's 6th congressional district. During his campaign, he was endorsed by The Dallas Morning News.[10] He placed second in the Republican primary, behind Ron Wright, who won the general election.
Ellzey was elected to the Texas House of Representatives in 2020. He took office on January 12, 2021.[1] He resigned in July 2021 to take his seat in Congress. Governor Greg Abbott set August 31, 2021, as the special election date for the Texas State House of Representatives District 10 seat that Ellzey vacated.[11][12] Republican Brian Harrison won the seat, defeating the representative who previously held the seat, John Wray.
U.S. House of Representatives
[edit]Elections
[edit]2021 special
[edit]On February 26, 2021, Ellzey announced his candidacy in Texas's 6th congressional district special election to replace Ron Wright, who died in office on February 7.[13][14][15][16] In the 23-candidate nonpartisan blanket primary, Ellzey finished second to Wright's widow Susan, who had been endorsed by former President Donald Trump, and 354 votes ahead of Democrat Jana Sanchez. On May 2, Sanchez conceded to Ellzey.[17] Governor Greg Abbott set July 27 as the special election runoff date.[18] Ellzey defeated Wright in the runoff, 53% to 47%.[19] He was sworn in on July 30, 2021.[7]
2022
[edit]Ellzey defeated James Buford and Bill Payne in the Republican primary election, and was re-elected unopposed in the general election.[20]
2024
[edit]Ellzey received support from AIPAC and Pro-Israel America in his re-election campaign.[21][22] He defeated Democrat John Love III, a former member of the Midland city council, in the general election with 66.4% of the vote.[23]
Tenure
[edit]At the start of the 118th Congress, Ellzey supported Rep. Kevin McCarthy in his bid for the House speakership, voting for him in all 15 rounds.[24] He later opposed the October 2023 vote to remove McCarthy as speaker, which ultimately succeeded 216–210.[25] In the succeeding election for the next speaker, Ellzey opposed the candidacy of Republican nominee Jim Jordan, choosing instead to vote for Mike Garcia. He would ultimately support the new nominee, Mike Johnson, in the fourth and final ballot.[26]
Ellzey was part of a bipartisan congressional delegation that visited Tel Aviv in June 2024, meeting with Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu and defense minister Yoav Gallant.[27][28]
Committee assignments
[edit]Caucus memberships
[edit]Political positions
[edit]Texas Central Railway
[edit]Ellzey described the Texas Central Railway bullet train project as "all one big grift" and applauded the Trump administration’s decision to pull their 64 million dollar grant from the project.[32]
Israel
[edit]Ellzey voted to provide Israel with support following 2023 Hamas attack on Israel.[33][34]
Veterans
[edit]The PACT ACT which expanded Veterans Affairs benefits to veterans exposed to toxic chemicals during their military service, received a "nay" from Ellzey.[35]
Abortion
[edit]In January 2025, Ellzey cosponsored fellow GOP House member Eric Burlison's bill recognizing personhood as starting at conception.[36]
Electoral history
[edit]2018
[edit]| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Ron Wright | 20,659 | 45.1 | |
| Republican | Jake Ellzey | 9,956 | 21.7 | |
| Republican | Ken Cope | 3,527 | 7.7 | |
| Republican | Shannon Dubberly | 2,880 | 6.3 | |
| Republican | Mark Mitchell | 2,141 | 4.7 | |
| Republican | Troy Ratterree | 1,854 | 4.0 | |
| Republican | Kevin Harrison | 1,768 | 3.9 | |
| Republican | Deborah Gagliardi | 1,674 | 3.7 | |
| Republican | Thomas Dillingham | 543 | 1.2 | |
| Republican | Shawn Dandridge | 517 | 1.1 | |
| Republican | Mel Hassell | 266 | 0.6 | |
| Total votes | 45,785 | 100.0 | ||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Ron Wright | 12,747 | 52.2 | |
| Republican | Jake Ellzey | 11,686 | 47.8 | |
| Total votes | 24,433 | 100 | ||
2020
[edit]Election results:[38]
| District | Democratic | Republican | Libertarian | Total | Result | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| District 10 | - | - | 65,062 | 75.83% | 20,733 | 24.17% | 85,795 | 100.00% | Republican Hold |
2021
[edit]| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Susan Wright | 15,052 | 19.21 | |
| Republican | Jake Ellzey | 10,851 | 13.85 | |
| Democratic | Jana Sanchez | 10,497 | 13.39 | |
| Republican | Brian Harrison | 8,476 | 10.81 | |
| Democratic | Shawn Lassiter | 6,964 | 8.89 | |
| Republican | John Anthony Castro | 4,321 | 5.51 | |
| Democratic | Tammy Allison Holloway | 4,238 | 5.41 | |
| Democratic | Lydia Bean | 2,920 | 3.73 | |
| Republican | Michael Wood | 2,503 | 3.19 | |
| Republican | Michael Ballantine | 2,224 | 2.84 | |
| Republican | Dan Rodimer | 2,086 | 2.66 | |
| Democratic | Daryl J. Eddings Sr. | 1,652 | 2.11 | |
| Republican | Mike Egan | 1,543 | 1.97 | |
| Democratic | Patrick Moses | 1,189 | 1.52 | |
| Democratic | Manuel R. Salazar III | 1,119 | 1.43 | |
| Republican | Sery Kim | 888 | 1.13 | |
| Republican | Travis Rodermund | 460 | 0.59 | |
| Independent | Adrian Mizher | 351 | 0.45 | |
| Democratic | Brian K. Stephenson | 271 | 0.35 | |
| Libertarian | Phil Gray | 265 | 0.34 | |
| Democratic | Matthew Hinterlong | 252 | 0.32 | |
| Republican | Jennifer Garcia Sharon | 150 | 0.19 | |
| Democratic | Chris Suprun | 102 | 0.13 | |
| Total votes | 78,374 | 100 | ||
2021 (runoff)
[edit]| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Jake Ellzey | 20,837 | 53.27 | |
| Republican | Susan Wright | 18,279 | 46.73 | |
| Total votes | 39,116 | 100.00 | ||
| Republican hold | ||||
2022
[edit]| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Jake Ellzey (incumbent) | 149,321 | 100.00 | |
| Total votes | 149,321 | 100.00 | ||
| Republican hold | ||||
2024
[edit]| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | Jake Ellzey (incumbent) | 188,119 | 65.7 | |
| Democratic | John Love III | 98,319 | 34.3 | |
| Total votes | 286,438 | 100.0 | ||
| Republican hold | ||||
Personal life
[edit]Ellzey and his wife Shelby have two children. They live near Midlothian, Texas.[7]
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Five New Texas House Candidates Who Won't Be Waiting on Election Results". The Texan. November 3, 2020. Retrieved January 22, 2021.
- ^ "Jake Ellzey". Ballotpedia. Retrieved January 22, 2021.
- ^ Spinks, Bill (March 3, 2020). "Ellzey wins Texas House District 10 primary". Waxahachie Daily Light. Archived from the original on January 28, 2021. Retrieved January 22, 2021.
- ^ "Republicans vy for District 10 Texas House seat". CedarCreekLake.com. Retrieved February 8, 2021.
- ^ "Rep. Jake Ellzey - Texas State Directory Online". www.txdirectory.com. Retrieved February 8, 2021.
- ^ Peterson, Kristina (July 28, 2021). "Jake Ellzey Wins Texas Special Election, Upsetting Trump-Endorsed Candidate". The Wall Street Journal. New York, New York. Retrieved July 28, 2021.
- ^ a b c Gillman, Todd J. (July 30, 2021). "Jake Ellzey, fence mended with Trump, is sworn in by Pelosi as Texas' newest congressman". The Dallas Morning News. Archived from the original on July 30, 2021. Retrieved July 31, 2021.
- ^ Spinks, Bill. "Forum set for Texas House candidates". Brownwood Bulletin. Retrieved February 8, 2021.[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Rep. Jake Ellzey Sworn In as State Representative for House District 10". www.house.texas.gov. Retrieved February 8, 2021.
- ^ "We recommend Jake Ellzey in the GOP primary for 6th Congressional District". Dallas News. February 8, 2018. Retrieved February 8, 2021.
- ^ Gromer, Jeffers. Gov. Greg Abbott sets Aug. 31 special election to replace U.S. Rep. Jake Ellzey in Texas House, Dallas Morning News, August 6, 2021.
- ^ Svitek, Patrick. Special election to fill former state Rep. Jake Ellzey's North Texas seat set for Aug. 31, Texas Tribune, August 6, 2021.
- ^ "Freshman state Rep. Jake Ellzey joins crowded race to replace Republican Ron Wright in Congress". Dallas News. February 26, 2021. Retrieved April 8, 2021.
- ^ "Recount laws in Texas". Ballotpedia. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
- ^ "Texas 6th Congressional District Special Election Results and more -". Decision Desk HQ. May 1, 2021. Archived from the original on May 2, 2021. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
- ^ Ethan Cohen, Adam Levy and Clare Foran (May 2, 2021). "Susan Wright advances to runoff in Texas' 6th District special election with tight race for second spot". CNN. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
- ^ Weigel, David; Wang, Amy (May 2, 2021). "Texas Democrats concede lockout in House special election". The Washington Post. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
- ^ Svitek, Patrick (May 12, 2021). "Gov. Greg Abbott sets July 27 as date of special election runoff to succeed late U.S. Rep. Ron Wright". Texas Tribune.
- ^ a b "Texas Election Results". Retrieved July 27, 2021.
- ^ "Texas Sixth Congressional District Election Results". The New York Times. November 8, 2022. Retrieved November 26, 2024.
- ^ "Support Pro-Israel Candidates". AIPAC PAC. Retrieved April 7, 2023.
- ^ "Pro-Israel America Announces Twenty Candidate Endorsements". Pro Israel America. March 7, 2024. Retrieved March 12, 2024.
- ^ "Republican Jake Ellzey wins reelection to U.S. House in Texas' 6th Congressional District". KOB. November 5, 2024. Retrieved November 26, 2024.
- ^ McCartney, Allison; et al. (January 6, 2023). "Vote Count: McCarthy Elected House Speaker After 15 Ballots". The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 6, 2023. Retrieved January 7, 2023.
- ^ Cook Escobar, Molly; et al. (October 3, 2023). "Live Vote Count: House Decides Whether to Oust McCarthy as Speaker". The New York Times. Archived from the original on October 3, 2023. Retrieved October 3, 2023.
- ^ Gamio, Lazaro; et al. (October 25, 2023). "Vote Count: Mike Johnson Elected House Speaker After Three-Week Vacancy". The New York Times. Retrieved November 1, 2023.
- ^ "Gallant to Congress members: We're fighting for Western civilization". Jewish News Syndicate. June 17, 2024. Retrieved November 26, 2024.
- ^ "PM Netanyahu Meets with Bipartisan US Congressional Delegation". gov.il. Prime Minister's Office. July 7, 2024 [June 19, 2024]. Retrieved November 26, 2024.
- ^ "Candidates". RMSP PAC. Retrieved December 26, 2022.
- ^ "Members of the Caucus on U.S. - Türkiye Relations & Turkish Americans". Turkish Coalition of America. Retrieved September 25, 2024.
- ^ "Caucus Memberships". Congressional Western Caucus. Retrieved April 14, 2025.
- ^ "Texas congressman on Bullet Train Project: 'This was all one big grift.'". wfaa.com. April 20, 2025. Retrieved April 20, 2025.
- ^ Demirjian, Karoun (October 25, 2023). "House Declares Solidarity With Israel in First Legislation Under New Speaker". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
- ^ Washington, U. S. Capitol Room H154; p:225-7000, DC 20515-6601 (October 25, 2023). "Roll Call 528 Roll Call 528, Bill Number: H. Res. 771, 118th Congress, 1st Session". Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "Roll Call 57 Roll Call 57, Bill Number: H. R. 3967, 117th Congress, 2nd Session". Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives. March 3, 2022.
- ^ "Congressman Burlison Introduces the Life at Conception Act". January 24, 2025.
- ^ "2018 Primary Election Official Results". Texas Secretary of State. Archived from the original on March 7, 2018. Retrieved March 8, 2018.
- ^ "Texas 2020 election". The Texas Tribune. November 3, 2020. Retrieved February 13, 2021.
- ^ "Texas' 6th Congressional District's election results". www.texastribune.org. Texas Tribune. May 2021. Retrieved May 2, 2021.
- ^ "Official Canvass Report 2024 NOVEMBER 5TH GENERAL ELECTION November 05, 2024" (PDF). Texas Secretary of State. January 7, 2025. p. 2. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 7, 2025. Retrieved February 7, 2025.
External links
[edit]Jake Ellzey
View on GrokipediaBiography
Early life and education
John Kevin Ellzey Sr., known as Jake Ellzey, was born on January 24, 1970, in Potter County, Texas.[1] He graduated from Perryton High School in Perryton, Texas, in 1988.[1] Ellzey then attended the United States Naval Academy, from which he graduated in 1992.[2]Pre-Political Career
Military service
![Cmdr. Jake Ellzey, commanding officer of Strike Fighter Squadron (VFA) 143][float-right] Jake Ellzey attended the United States Naval Academy from 1988 to 1992, graduating with a Bachelor of Science degree and commissioning as an ensign in the U.S. Navy.[2] He completed naval flight training and qualified as a fighter pilot, flying the F/A-18E Super Hornet and accumulating over 4,000 flight hours in tactical aircraft during his 20-year career.[6][7] Ellzey conducted nine deployments, including seven combat tours—five in Afghanistan and two in Iraq—while logging 830 carrier landings.[2] In one early assignment, as a lieutenant commander, he deployed aboard the USS Enterprise (CVN-65) in April 2001.[8] He also served as a Joint Terminal Attack Controller embedded with Navy SEAL teams, providing close air support during operations.[2] Promoted to commander, Ellzey served as commanding officer of Strike Fighter Squadron 143 (VFA-143), the "Pukin' Dogs," an F/A-18E squadron based at Naval Air Station Oceana, Virginia; under his leadership in 2010, the squadron earned the Top Hook Award for superior arrested landings aboard USS Dwight D. Eisenhower.[9] He later held the position of air boss (operations officer) on the USS Ronald Reagan (CVN-76) aircraft carrier.[10] Ellzey retired from the Navy in 2012 at the rank of commander.[2]Private sector experience
Following his retirement from the U.S. Navy after 20 years of service as a fighter pilot, Ellzey worked as a military contractor in Afghanistan.[11] He subsequently pursued a career as a commercial airline pilot.[11] Additionally, Ellzey owned and operated a small business, drawing on this experience to advocate for reduced regulatory burdens on entrepreneurs during his political career.[11][12]Texas Legislature
Elections to the Texas House
Ellzey first won election to the Texas House of Representatives for District 10, a safely Republican seat encompassing parts of Ellis, Navarro, and other counties south of Dallas, in 2018. He challenged incumbent Republican John Wray, who had held the seat since 2015, in the March 6 Republican primary alongside Q.D. "Duke" Burge. No candidate secured a majority, advancing Ellzey and Wray to the May 22 runoff, which Ellzey won.[13] In the November 6 general election, Ellzey defeated Democratic nominee Kimberly Emery.[14] Ellzey sought re-election in 2020. He prevailed in the March 3 Republican primary against a challenger. With no Democratic opponent in the general election, he faced only Libertarian Matt Savino on November 3, receiving 65,062 votes to Savino's 20,733 for a 75.8% to 24.2% margin.[15] District 10's strong Republican lean, evidenced by consistent GOP dominance in prior cycles, contributed to these lopsided outcomes.[16]Legislative record in Texas
Ellzey represented Texas House District 10 during the 86th Legislature (January 8, 2019–May 27, 2019; January 14, 2020–June 1, 2020) and the 87th Legislature (January 12, 2021–July 30, 2021, when he resigned to assume his U.S. House seat).[3] As a freshman Republican in the 86th session, his activities centered on committee work, though specific bills authored during that term are not prominently documented in legislative records. In the 87th session, he served on the committees on Energy Resources, Licensing and Administrative Procedures, and Local and Consent Calendars, and was appointed to the conference committee on SB 1831, which addressed property tax administration and relief measures.[17][3] Ellzey filed 19 house bills, 2 house joint resolutions, and numerous house resolutions during the 87th regular session, with several focusing on public safety enhancements, veteran support, transportation regulations, and local governance. Notable enacted legislation included HB 2748 and HB 2749, both relating to commercial motor vehicle safety standards in certain counties, signed into law on May 24, 2021, and effective September 1, 2021, respectively.[18] HB 3721, requiring the inclusion of human trafficking prevention information on certain signs at truck stops and bus stations, was approved and effective September 1, 2021.[18] Additionally, HB 4584 established the Sterrett Road Municipal Management District in Ellis County to fund infrastructure improvements, effective immediately upon signing on June 18, 2021.[18] HJR 125, proposing a constitutional amendment to extend property tax limitations to surviving spouses of certain deceased individuals, was adopted by the legislature and filed with the secretary of state on May 18, 2021, for voter consideration.[18] Other authored bills emphasized tougher penalties for crimes, such as HB 2133 restricting sex offenders in child safety zones, HB 2746 increasing penalties for laser pointer misuse against aircraft or vehicles, HB 2747 elevating riot participation to a felony, and HB 3205 enhancing punishments for offenses committed while disguised in masks or military uniforms; these advanced to committee but did not pass before session end.[18] Ellzey also prioritized veteran issues, including HB 3070 seeking ad valorem tax exemptions for disabled veterans and HJR 124 proposing a related constitutional amendment, both referred to Ways and Means without further action.[18] His resolutions often honored local constituents, schools, and law enforcement, such as HR 991 commending Ellis County's COVID-19 response efforts.[18] On fiscal matters, he supported measures like property tax compression and broadband expansion under HB 5, aligning with Republican priorities for rural infrastructure.[19] Ellzey's voting record reflected conservative stances, including support for border security funding allocations of approximately $1.8 billion for barriers and operations in the state budget.[20] He backed election integrity reforms amid debates over voting access and fraud prevention, consistent with GOP-led efforts in the 87th session.[19] However, groups like Texas Right to Life critiqued his limited co-authorship on certain pro-life bills, resulting in a lower score on their metrics despite broader alignment on family protections.[21] His brief tenure limited broader legislative impact, but efforts targeted district-specific needs in Ellis County, such as rail project oversight via HB 3310 and HB 3311 addressing high-speed rail land acquisition and statewide passenger systems.[18]U.S. House of Representatives
2021 special election
The special election for Texas's 6th congressional district was triggered by the death of incumbent Republican Ron Wright on February 7, 2021, from complications of COVID-19.[22][23] Governor Greg Abbott scheduled the election for May 1, 2021, with candidate filing deadlines set shortly thereafter.[23] Under Texas law for congressional special elections, all candidates from all parties appear on a single ballot, and if no candidate receives a majority, the top two advance to a runoff regardless of party affiliation. The May 1 primary ballot featured 23 candidates, including 11 Republicans, 2 Democrats, and others from minor parties or independents.[24] Susan Wright, widow of the late congressman and a conservative activist, led with 50.1% of the vote but fell short of a majority, while state Representative Jake Ellzey placed second with 23.7%, advancing both to the July 27 runoff.[25] Democratic candidate Tanya Luhby received about 4.5%, and no other Democrat advanced. Voter turnout was low, at approximately 7.9% of registered voters in the district, which spans parts of Tarrant, Ellis, Navarro, and other counties in North Texas.[24] The runoff pitted two Republicans against each other in the solidly conservative district, where Donald Trump had won by 25 points in 2020. Susan Wright received endorsements from Trump, Ted Cruz, and other prominent conservatives, emphasizing her alignment with Wright's legacy and Trump-era policies.[26][27] Ellzey, a Navy veteran and state lawmaker since 2018, campaigned on his legislative experience, fiscal conservatism, and support for Second Amendment rights, raising over $1.2 million compared to Wright's $1.8 million.[28] On July 27, Ellzey won with 53.2% of the vote to Wright's 46.8%, a margin of about 6 percentage points, in a contest with turnout around 5.5%.[29][30] Ellzey's victory marked the first defeat of a Trump-endorsed candidate in a Republican contest since Trump left office, though Ellzey himself supported many Trump policies.[27] He was sworn into the 117th Congress on July 29, 2021, to serve the remainder of Wright's term ending January 3, 2023.[31]Subsequent elections
In the Republican primary for Texas's 6th congressional district on March 1, 2022, Ellzey secured 38,683 votes (71.2 percent), defeating challenger James Buford (8,636 votes, 15.9 percent) and Bill Payne (7,008 votes, 12.9 percent). In the general election on November 8, 2022, Ellzey ran unopposed, receiving 149,321 votes (100 percent).[32] Ellzey faced primary challenges again in 2024. On March 5, in the Republican primary, he received 38,143 votes (60.8 percent), ahead of James Buford (12,782 votes, 20.4 percent) and Clifford Wiley (11,843 votes, 18.9 percent). In the general election on November 5, 2024, Ellzey defeated Democrat John Love III, garnering 188,119 votes (65.7 percent) to Love's 98,319 votes (34.3 percent).[33]Committee assignments
Upon election to the U.S. House of Representatives in 2021, Jake Ellzey was initially assigned to the House Committee on Small Business, where he has continued to serve in subsequent Congresses.[5] In January 2023, for the 118th Congress, he was appointed to the House Committee on Appropriations, reflecting his background in defense and fiscal oversight priorities.[34] This assignment positioned him to influence federal spending allocations, a role he emphasized as critical amid concerns over irresponsible fiscal policies.[34] In the 119th Congress, Ellzey retained his seats on both the Appropriations and Small Business committees.[5] On the Appropriations Committee, he serves as Vice Chair of the Subcommittee on Defense, leveraging his prior military experience in naval aviation to oversee funding for national security programs; he additionally holds memberships on the Subcommittees on Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies, and on Labor, Health and Human Services, Education, and Related Agencies.[35] [36] These roles enable scrutiny of expenditures in defense procurement, environmental management, and domestic health and education initiatives, with Ellzey advocating for efficient resource allocation amid rising federal deficits.[37] No specific subcommittee assignments on the Small Business Committee are detailed in official rosters, indicating primary focus on the full committee's work supporting entrepreneurship and regulatory relief for small enterprises.[5]Caucus memberships
Ellzey serves as co-chair of the bipartisan For Country Caucus, a group comprising military veteran members of the House of Representatives focused on nonpartisan collaboration to advance national security and government efficiency; he was elected to this role for the 119th Congress alongside Rep. Don Davis (D-NC) on January 28, 2025.[38] He is a member of the Republican Study Committee (RSC), the largest conservative caucus in the House, which promotes limited government, fiscal responsibility, and traditional values through policy development and legislative advocacy.[6][39] Ellzey co-founded and co-chairs the MACH 1 Caucus, a bipartisan coalition of former military pilots and lawmakers dedicated to advocating for U.S. air superiority, fighter aviation programs, and related defense priorities, including expedited military aid and oversight of aviation procurement.[40][6] Additionally, he belongs to the Republican Main Street Caucus, which emphasizes pragmatic conservatism, legislative effectiveness, and coalition-building on issues like economic growth and national security while rejecting extremism.[6][41]Legislative activities and voting record
Ellzey has introduced or cosponsored legislation emphasizing veterans' support, national security enhancements, and congressional reforms. In the 118th Congress, he sponsored H.R. 6963, the Service Dog for Veterans Act, which directs the Department of Veterans Affairs to award grants to nonprofits providing service dogs for veterans suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder or military sexual trauma; the bill was referred to committee without further action. He also introduced H.J.Res. 101 proposing a constitutional amendment to limit members of Congress to three House terms and two Senate terms, which advanced to the Judiciary Committee but stalled.[42] Additionally, Ellzey cosponsored measures to reinstate penalties for unauthorized fees charged to veterans filing VA benefit claims under title 38, U.S. Code, aiming to protect claimants from exploitation. None of his sponsored bills have enacted into law as of October 2025, consistent with the low passage rate for individual member-initiated proposals in Congress.[43] His voting record reflects alignment with Republican priorities on defense and election integrity but occasional divergence on foreign aid. Ellzey supported the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024 (H.R. 2670), which authorized $886 billion in defense spending and included provisions for military procurement reforms, voting yea on final passage December 14, 2023. He voted for the Safeguard American Voter Eligibility (SAVE) Act (H.R. 8281) on July 10, 2024, requiring proof of citizenship for federal voter registration to prevent non-citizen voting.[44] Ellzey backed the CBDC Anti-Surveillance State Act (H.R. 5403) on May 23, 2024, prohibiting the Federal Reserve from issuing a central bank digital currency without congressional approval, citing privacy concerns.[45] However, he voted yea on the Ukraine Security Supplemental Appropriations Act (H.R. 8035) April 20, 2024, providing $60.1 billion in aid, diverging from conservative groups opposing additional foreign spending.[44] [46] According to Heritage Action's scorecard, Ellzey received a 57% rating in the 118th Congress for adherence to limited-government principles, lower than the 89% in his partial 117th term service, with lifetime score at 73%; the score reflects support for measures like the TikTok ban (H.R. 7521, yea March 13, 2024) but opposition to warrant requirements in reauthorization bills.[45] In the 119th Congress, he continued backing defense priorities, voting yea on the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2026 (H.R. 3838) on September 10, 2025, which streamlines procurement and funds key military programs.[47] Ellzey also supported the Energy and Water Development Appropriations Act for 2026 (H.R. 4553), funding nuclear and hydropower infrastructure, voting yea September 4, 2025.[47] His record shows consistent yea votes on continuing resolutions to avert shutdowns, such as H.R. 5371 on September 18, 2025.[47]Political Positions
Fiscal and economic policy
Ellzey identifies as a pro-growth conservative, advocating for low taxes and reduced regulations to foster job creation and economic opportunity.[48] He emphasizes free-market principles and capitalism as foundational to American prosperity, pledging to oppose socialist policies that he views as detrimental to economic freedom.[49] In his campaign, Ellzey has argued that fiscal restraint—avoiding expenditures exceeding revenues—is essential, drawing analogies to household budgeting.[50] On taxation, Ellzey has supported measures to limit IRS authority and protect middle-class families and small businesses from perceived overreach, including sponsoring the Family and Small Business Taxpayer Protection Act in 2025.[51] He joined colleagues in 2022 to oppose proposed tax increases targeting family farms and ranches, labeling them as harmful to agricultural producers.[52] Regarding federal spending and deficits, Ellzey was appointed to the House Appropriations Committee in December 2022 and later to its Defense Subcommittee in March 2024, positions influencing allocations amid efforts to curb outlays.[53][37] He voted against a 2022 debt limit increase, citing needs for efficient spending and budget balancing, but supported the Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023, which he described as achieving $2 trillion in spending restraint through caps and reforms.[54][55][56] Ellzey has cosponsored legislation like H.R. 564 in 2023, rescinding unspent funds from prior relief acts to reduce the national debt.Social conservatism
Ellzey has consistently identified as pro-life, stating in April 2021 that "as a father and Christian, I am 100% pro-life" and pledging to stand against attacks on the unborn and innocent life.[57] In Congress, he has voted to prohibit federal funding for abortions and related procedures, earning a perfect score from the Susan B. Anthony Pro-Life America organization for defending the lives of the unborn and infants.[58] On Second Amendment rights, Ellzey opposes all federal gun regulations, describing himself as a proud gun owner and lifetime National Rifle Association member who served abroad to protect American families.[59][60] Ellzey voted against the Respect for Marriage Act (H.R. 8404) in July 2022, which codified federal recognition of same-sex and interracial marriages, aligning with the majority of House Republicans who opposed the measure.[61] He has supported legislation combating environmental, social, and governance (ESG) and diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) frameworks in higher education, including the End Woke Higher Education Act, which aims to strengthen religious freedom protections.[62]National security and foreign policy
Ellzey, a retired U.S. Navy Commander with over 20 years of service as a fighter pilot, has prioritized bolstering military readiness and technological superiority in national security policy. He advocates for sustained investment in research and development to maintain America's edge over adversaries, viewing protection of citizens as the federal government's primary responsibility. Ellzey has consistently supported annual National Defense Authorization Acts, including voting in favor of the Fiscal Year 2026 NDAA (H.R. 3838), which authorizes appropriations for military activities and emphasizes procurement streamlining for effective defense execution.[63][64][65] In foreign policy, Ellzey has backed aid to key allies confronting aggression. He voted yes on the Ukraine Security Supplemental Appropriations Act of 2024 (H.R. 8035), providing $60.1 billion in security assistance, and supported the Ukraine Democracy Defense Lend-Lease Act of 2022, earning an "A" grade from Republicans for Ukraine for his pro-aid stance. Following Hamas's October 7, 2023, attacks on Israel, Ellzey issued a statement affirming U.S. support for Israel's self-defense against terrorism and voted in favor of the Israel Security Supplemental Appropriations Act (H.R. 8034). He has also endorsed NATO expansion, voting yes on H. Res. 1130 to admit Finland and Sweden, arguing it deters Russian aggression and strengthens European alliances.[66][67][68][69] Regarding China, Ellzey has expressed concerns over intellectual property theft and regional threats, cosponsoring the Countering Communist China Act (H.R. 4792) to impose sanctions on entities tied to the Chinese government's IP infringements. After a 2021 congressional delegation to Southeast Asia, he emphasized U.S. commitment to protecting Taiwan from Chinese aggression, stating America would defend the island without seeking war, while highlighting the economic devastation a Chinese seizure of Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) would cause. Ellzey has further supported cyber defenses against state actors, cosponsoring the Cyber Deterrence and Response Act of 2022 (H.R. 7302) for sanctions on cyber threat perpetrators.[63][70][71][72] ![Lieutenant Jake Ellzey studies his map during a mass familiarization mission brief][float-right]Infrastructure and energy
Ellzey voted against the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (H.R. 3684) on November 5, 2021, joining most House Republicans in opposition to the $1.2 trillion measure due to its scale of federal spending and borrowing.[73] In May 2025, he introduced the Apprenticeship Infrastructure Tax Credit Act, which would provide tax incentives to businesses offering apprenticeships in critical infrastructure sectors such as construction, transportation, and utilities, aiming to address labor shortages amid growing demand for skilled workers.[74] Ellzey advocates for restoring U.S. energy independence through expanded domestic production, particularly oil and natural gas, criticizing Biden administration policies for imposing regulatory barriers that hinder output.[75] He has cosponsored legislation including H.R. 6947 to ban Russian oil and gas imports following the 2022 Ukraine invasion, H.R. 6858 to expedite Keystone XL pipeline approvals and federal land drilling permits, and H.R. 6772 to facilitate natural gas exports to allies by streamlining licensing.[75] In April 2024, he highlighted federal bias against Gulf of Mexico oil and gas leasing during discussions with Interior Secretary Deb Haaland, and in December 2024, he called for increased domestic drilling to reduce reliance on foreign energy.[76][77] Ellzey's positions emphasize reducing pipeline permitting requirements and prioritizing fossil fuel development on federal lands to achieve net exporter status akin to the Trump era.[75]Controversies and Criticisms
Intra-party challenges
In the Republican primary for the special election to fill the vacancy left by the death of U.S. Representative Ron Wright in Texas's 6th congressional district, state Representative Jake Ellzey advanced to a May 1, 2021, runoff against Susan Wright, the widow of the late congressman, after finishing second in the initial multi-candidate field.[78] The contest highlighted divisions within the Texas GOP, with Ellzey positioned as a more establishment-oriented conservative drawing support from business leaders and local Republicans, while Wright received endorsements from former President Donald Trump and aligned national figures emphasizing loyalty to Trump's agenda.[79] [80] Trump's endorsement of Wright intensified the intra-party scrutiny on Ellzey, portraying him as insufficiently aligned with the populist wing of the party, amid broader Republican debates over the influence of Trump's "America First" priorities versus traditional conservatism.[81] [82] Despite lacking Trump's backing, Ellzey secured victory in the July 27, 2021, runoff with 53.2% of the vote to Wright's 46.8%, marking the first electoral defeat for a Trump-endorsed candidate since the former president's departure from office.[83] [27] This outcome underscored Ellzey's ability to consolidate support from district voters prioritizing local representation and military experience over national MAGA branding, though it drew criticism from Trump allies questioning his commitment to party orthodoxy.[31] [26] Subsequent elections saw minimal intra-party opposition, with Ellzey facing no significant primary challengers in 2022 or 2024, reflecting his consolidation of Republican support in the district following the special election win.[84] Early indications of right-wing pushback in the 2021 primary, including attacks framing Ellzey as too moderate on issues like election integrity, did not materialize into sustained factional conflict, as his legislative record aligned closely with GOP priorities on border security and fiscal conservatism.[79][80]Opposition from progressive advocates
Progressive advocacy organizations have frequently opposed Representative Jake Ellzey's legislative record, particularly on reproductive rights, gun policy, and environmental protections. The Planned Parenthood Action Fund assigned Ellzey a 0% rating on positions related to sexual and reproductive health, citing his consistent votes to restrict federal funding for abortion providers and to advance pro-life measures, including co-sponsorship of bills to defund Planned Parenthood.[85][86] Similarly, pro-life scorecards from groups like Susan B. Anthony Pro-Life America praise his record, underscoring the partisan divide that fuels progressive criticism of his efforts to limit taxpayer support for abortion services.[58] Ellzey's staunch defense of Second Amendment rights has elicited opposition from gun control advocates. As a lifetime NRA member, he voted against the Bipartisan Safer Communities Act of 2022, which expanded background checks for younger buyers and funded red-flag laws following mass shootings in Uvalde and Buffalo.[87][59] He also led efforts to prevent an ATF gun registry by introducing legislation in March 2022 to require destruction of certain firearm transaction records transferred to the agency.[88] These actions align with conservative priorities but have been decried by groups focused on reducing gun violence, though direct campaign spending against him remains minimal in Texas's 6th District, a reliably Republican seat. Environmental groups, including the League of Conservation Voters (LCV), have scored Ellzey poorly—often 0% in recent sessions—for votes undermining climate initiatives and regulatory safeguards. Specific criticisms include his support for amendments to repeal the Greenhouse Gas Reduction Fund, block funding for environmental justice programs, roll back clean water protections under the Clean Water Act, and expedite permitting for oil, gas, and data center projects at the expense of environmental reviews.[89][90][91] LCV's scorecard reflects broader progressive concerns over his prioritization of energy production and deregulation, which they argue exacerbates climate change and environmental inequities, contrasting with his advocacy for Texas's fossil fuel interests. Progressive Punch, a voting database from a left-leaning perspective, similarly assigns Ellzey low lifetime scores on issues like civil liberties and environmental policy, reinforcing institutional opposition from advocacy networks.Electoral History
Ellzey was elected to the Texas House of Representatives for District 10 in the November 6, 2018, general election, defeating Democratic nominee Sandra "Sandi" Treviño after winning the Republican primary.[3] He was reelected without opposition in the 2020 general election following an unopposed Republican primary.[3] Ellzey resigned from the Texas House upon his election to the U.S. House in 2021. Following the death of incumbent Republican Ron Wright, Ellzey advanced from a crowded Republican special primary election on May 1, 2021, for Texas's 6th congressional district, finishing second behind Susan Wright and forcing a runoff.[92] In the July 27, 2021, special runoff election, Ellzey defeated Wright.| Candidate | Party | Votes | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jake Ellzey | Republican | 20,837 | 53.3% |
| Susan Wright | Republican | 18,254 | 46.7% |
| Candidate | Party | Votes | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jake Ellzey | Republican | 187,727 | 65.7% |
| John Love III | Democratic | 97,913 | 34.3% |