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Steve Sax
Steve Sax
from Wikipedia

Stephen Louis Sax (born January 29, 1960) is an American former Major League Baseball player and coach. He played as a second baseman in Major League Baseball from 1981 to 1994, celebrated as a member of the Los Angeles Dodgers with whom he won world championships in 1981 and 1988. A five-time All-Star, Sax was named the National League Rookie of the Year in 1982 and won the Silver Slugger Award in 1986. He also played for the New York Yankees, Chicago White Sox, and the Oakland Athletics. Sax hosts for SiriusXM's MLB Network Radio.

Key Information

Career

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Sax starred at James Marshall High School (now known as River City High School) in West Sacramento, California, from 1975 to 1978. The Los Angeles Dodgers selected Sax in the ninth round of the 1978 MLB draft.[1] Sax was a late season call up in 1981, playing 31 games.[2] Sax broke into the majors as a regular in 1982, earning the National League Rookie of the Year award.[3] Throughout his career, Sax was on the All-Star team five times and had a batting average over .300 in three seasons. He had great success on the basepaths, stealing over 40 bases in six different seasons, finishing with a career total of 444 stolen bases.[2] His best year arguably came in 1986, when he finished second in the NL with a .332 batting average, 210 base hits, and 43 doubles, and won a Silver Slugger Award.[1] Sax earned World Series rings with the Los Angeles Dodgers in 1981 and 1988.[1]

Following the end of the 1988 season, Sax signed with the New York Yankees as a free agent after feeling disrespected by the Dodgers during contract negotiations.[4][1] In 1989, he made the All-Star team due to a strong start with the Yankees.[1] He finished the season with a .315 batting average, 205 base hits, 88 runs, and 43 stolen bases.[1] Sax made the All-Star team his last time in 1990, finishing the season with 43 stolen bases, though his batting average dropped to .260.[1] In 1991, he had another strong year with the Yankees, finishing the season with a .304 batting average, 198 base hits, and 38 doubles.[5]

Sax was also a higher-up in the Players Association during his career.[6]

Steve Sax syndrome

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Though never regarded as one of the top fielding second basemen in the league, Steve Sax inexplicably became incapable of making routine throws to first base in 1983, committing 30 errors that season.[7] This is referred to in baseball terminology as "Steve Sax syndrome", the fielder's variant of "Steve Blass disease", named after the Pirates pitcher who suffered a similar breakdown of basic mechanics (also known as "the yips"). As his accuracy suffered, fans sitting behind the first base dugout began wearing batting helmets as mock protection.[8] Teammate Pedro Guerrero, an outfielder pressed into service at third base in 1983, once reportedly stated that his first thought whenever he was in the field was "I hope they don't hit it to me", while his second thought was "I hope they don't hit it to Sax."[9] By 1989, however, Sax seemed to be completely "cured", leading the American League in both fielding percentage[10] and double plays.

Post-career

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Sax piloted a new networking site called allsportsconnection.com. Sax has made television cameos, including the "Homer at the Bat" episode of The Simpsons,[11] as well as episodes of Square Pegs, Who's the Boss, Hollywood Squares, Body Language and Sabrina The Teenage Witch.[12] He has also been on the Fox News show Hannity. Sax played a supporting character in the 1998 movie Ground Control.[12]

He briefly ran for a seat in the California State Assembly 5th District as a Republican in 1996.[13] Sax, however, later dropped out of the race, when his divorce became publicized. A black belt, he was also a part-owner of a martial arts studio in Roseville, California.[14]

He worked as a financial consultant for RBC Dain Rauscher, LLC, in their Roseville, California, office. He had approximately 25 to 30 clients, including several athletes. He was a partner in the Sax/Hinman Sports Professional Group at RBC Dain Rauscher providing professional wealth management for sports professionals at every level of all professional sports.

In December 2012, Sax was named the first base coach for the Arizona Diamondbacks.[15] The Diamondbacks fired him on October 8, 2013.[16]

As of 2015, Sax returned to the Los Angeles Dodgers organization as an alumnus member of the Dodgers' Community Relations team.

Sax currently hosts SiriusXM's MLB Network Radio.[17] Sax also announces Saturday night Sacramento River Cats broadcasts on KMAX-TV in his hometown of West Sacramento. Starting in 2025, Sax became a studio analyst for the Athletics.

Personal life

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Steve is the brother of former Major League Baseball player Dave Sax, who also played for the Dodgers.[18] He is the father of Lauren Ashley (Sax) Boyd and son John Jeremy Sax. His nephew David Sax Jr. (son of Dave Sax) was seen on an episode of Intervention in 2015.[19] His son John, a captain in the United States Marine Corps, was one of five Marines killed in a V-22 Osprey training accident near San Diego, California on June 8, 2022.[20]

A nephew, Nick Sogard, plays in Major League Baseball for the Boston Red Sox.[21]

See also

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References

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Revisions and contributorsEdit on WikipediaRead on Wikipedia
from Grokipedia

Stephen Louis Sax (born January 29, 1960) is an American former professional baseball who played 14 seasons in (MLB) from 1981 to 1994. Drafted by the in the ninth round of the 1978 MLB June Amateur Draft from James Marshall High School in , Sax debuted with the Dodgers in August 1981 and established himself as their starting the following year.
Sax earned the National League Rookie of the Year Award in 1982 after batting .277 with 49 runs batted in and 32 stolen bases in 156 games, and he was selected to five All-Star Games (1982, 1983, 1986, 1989, 1990). Over his career, primarily with the Dodgers (1981–1988), New York Yankees (1989–1991), (1992), and (1993), he compiled a .281 , 1,949 hits, 444 stolen bases, and led the National League in hits (210) in 1986 while winning a that season. Sax contributed to the Dodgers' victory and later became known for motivational speaking, founding the Steve Sax Foundation to encourage youth achievement through partnerships with sports teams and corporations. A defining challenge in his career was overcoming severe throwing inaccuracies to first base from 1983 to 1989, dubbed "Steve Sax Syndrome," which he addressed through focused mental and mechanical adjustments without conventional psychological intervention.

Early Life

Family Background and Upbringing

Stephen Louis Sax was born on January 29, 1960, in , to John Thomas Sax and Nancy Jane (Colombani) Sax. He was the third of five children in the family, which included his older brother David John Sax, born September 22, 1958, who later played as a in . The Sax family resided in the Sacramento area, with Sax growing up primarily in , in a close-knit household emphasizing hard work and . His father, a native and truck driver, supported the family by holding multiple jobs to provide stability, reflecting a of over idleness that influenced Sax's early development. This working-class background in , where Sax remained a resident for much of his life, fostered his initial interest in amid local recreational opportunities.

Amateur Baseball Development

Stephen Louis Sax honed his baseball abilities during his high school years at James Marshall High School (now River City High School) in , where he competed from 1975 to 1978. Playing primarily as a and , Sax demonstrated exceptional talent that drew scout attention, building on a family tradition of baseball enthusiasm shared with his brother Dave, who later also reached ranks. His development emphasized relentless practice emulating major league players, fostering a strong foundation in fielding and hitting fundamentals. In his junior year, Sax was named league MVP and earned All-City, All-State, and All-American honors, highlighting his prowess as a versatile with solid contact skills and speed. These accolades underscored his rapid progression from a promising local athlete to a draft prospect, as he consistently performed against regional competition in the Sacramento area. Scouts noted his athleticism and IQ, though he anticipated a higher selection in the draft process. Sax's amateur career culminated in the 1978 MLB June Amateur Draft, where the selected him in the ninth round, 229th overall, out of James Marshall High School. He signed promptly with the organization under scout Ronnie King, forgoing college to pursue professional development in the minors. This transition marked the end of his amateur phase, propelled by high school achievements that positioned him for a swift rise through the Dodgers' system.

Major League Baseball Career

Los Angeles Dodgers Tenure (1981–1988)

Sax debuted with the on August 18, 1981, at age 21, appearing in 31 games primarily as a late-season call-up from the minors; he batted .277 with 2 home runs and 9 RBIs in 119 at-bats. The Dodgers advanced to and won the against the New York Yankees, securing Sax's first championship ring despite his peripheral role in the postseason, where he did not appear. In 1982, Sax secured the starting second base position following Davey Lopes's departure, playing 156 games and earning the National League Rookie of the Year award from the Baseball Writers' Association of America; he hit .282 with 178 hits, 88 runs scored, 49 stolen bases (a Dodgers rookie record), and 49 walks, leading the team in hits, runs, and steals while tying for the team lead in triples with 7. His aggressive base-running style yielded a 49-for-65 stolen base success rate (75.4%), establishing him as a dynamic leadoff or table-setter hitter. Sax earned his first All-Star selection that year, starting for the National League at second base. Sax maintained consistent production through the mid-1980s, repeating as an All-Star in 1983 with a .269 average, 76 runs, and 29 steals in 155 games, then improving to .281 in 1984 with 39 steals. His peak came in 1986, when he batted .332 (second in the NL), amassed 210 hits (third in the league), and hit 43 doubles (leading the NL), earning the Silver Slugger Award as the top offensive second baseman; he scored 108 runs, drove in 108, and stole 32 bases while playing all 162 games. In 1987, he hit .302 with 40 steals, continuing his reputation for speed and contact hitting over power. Sax's 1988 season marked his final with the Dodgers, as he hit .253 in 158 games with 42 steals and contributed to the team's improbable victory over the in five games, appearing in all contests with a .235 average, 1 RBI, and solid defense at second base. He opened the year memorably by homering on the first pitch of the season against the San Francisco Giants at . Over eight seasons, Sax played 1,202 games for the Dodgers, batting .282 with 1,218 hits, 333 RBIs, 240 stolen bases (in 333 attempts, 72.1% success), and a 97 OPS+, anchoring the infield during two championships while prioritizing speed and on-base skills over extra-base power.

New York Yankees Stint (1989–1991)

Sax signed with the New York Yankees as a on November 23, 1988, following eight seasons with the , agreeing to a three-year contract valued at $4 million that included a $500,000 , $1.1 million in 1989, $900,000 in 1990, and an escalator provision for 1991. The signing positioned Sax as the successor to longtime Willie , who had been released earlier that offseason amid the Yankees' efforts to inject youth into the lineup. In his debut season of 1989, Sax led the Yankees in batting average at .304, while recording 38 doubles—a team high—and a personal-best 10 home runs across 158 games played. His consistent contact hitting contributed to a Yankees single-season record of 171 singles that year. The following year, 1990, marked a downturn with a .260 average, .316 on-base percentage, and .325 slugging percentage in 155 games, though Sax earned his only All-Star selection as a Yankee. Sax rebounded strongly in 1991, batting .304 again with 198 hits and 38 doubles—both career highs—in 156 games, providing steady production from the leadoff spot despite the team's 91 losses. Over his three seasons in New York, Sax maintained a reputation for line-drive hitting and speed on the bases, though his defensive challenges at second base persisted from prior years.

Final Seasons and (1992–1994)

On January 10, 1992, the New York Yankees traded Sax to the in exchange for pitchers Domingo Jean, Melido Perez, and . In his first season with the White Sox, Sax appeared in 143 games primarily at second base, batting .236 with 74 runs scored, 134 hits, 26 doubles, four triples, four home runs, and 47 RBIs, while stealing 30 bases. The White Sox finished the year with an 86-76 record, placing third in the . Sax's role diminished in 1993 amid competition from younger infielders and lingering fielding issues; he played in only 57 games, mostly as a or , with a .235 over 119 at-bats, including 20 runs, 28 hits, five doubles, one , and eight RBIs. The White Sox improved to 94-68 and captured the AL West title, but Sax's limited production contributed to his release on April 21, 1994. The signed Sax as a on April 30, 1994. He appeared in seven games at second base, going 6-for-24 (.250) with two runs, one double, and one RBI before his final major league appearance on May 8, 1994. Sax retired at age 34 after the season, concluding a 14-year career with 1,949 hits, a .281 , 444 stolen bases, and two titles from his Dodgers tenure.

"Steve Sax Syndrome" and Performance Challenges

Onset and Manifestation

In 1983, during his second full season with the Los Angeles Dodgers, Steve Sax began experiencing a sudden and severe decline in his ability to execute routine throws from second base to first base, marking the onset of what became known as "Steve Sax Syndrome." Previously, in his 1982 rookie campaign, Sax had demonstrated strong defensive performance, committing just 19 errors across 150 games for a .977 fielding percentage. The issue emerged early in the season, with Sax noting in a later interview that an initial error led to subsequent ones, allowing doubt and fear to infiltrate his mindset and exacerbate the problem. The manifestation primarily involved errant throws on simple ground balls—typically the 6-4 play in baseball scoring notation—where Sax's tosses would sail wide, high, or low, often requiring the first baseman to make extraordinary efforts to corral them. By season's end, Sax had accumulated 30 errors, a career high, with the vast majority occurring before the All-Star break and classified as throwing errors rather than fielding mishaps. This resulted in a sharp drop to a .961 fielding percentage, drawing fan mockery, including jokes from spectators along the first-base line who donned protective gear in anticipation of wild relays. The condition appeared psychological in nature, akin to the "yips" observed in other athletes, with no evident physical injury or mechanical flaw identified at the time.

Recovery and Explanations

Sax's recovery from his difficulties began through intensive, repetitive practice of fundamental fielding and drills to first base, which helped rebuild his and confidence despite the initial inexplicability of the onset. By focusing on basic mechanics without overthinking, he gradually reduced errors from 30 in 1983—many on routine throws—to 26 in 1984, 15 in 1985, and fewer thereafter, enabling a return to All-Star form by 1986. A pivotal mental breakthrough occurred during a conversation with his dying father, who reframed the issue not as a permanent but as a "temporary loss of confidence," providing Sax the psychological reset needed to execute throws more fluidly. Sax adopted strategies like accelerating his throwing motion to bypass hesitation and employing a personal key phrase for focus during rehearsals, which mitigated over-analysis and restored natural execution under pressure. Explanations for the syndrome emphasize psychological factors over physical ones, with experts viewing the yips as a real condition involving disrupted fine from anxiety or , though Sax's case lacked evidence of neurological damage and resolved without medical intervention. Unlike persistent cases in other players, Sax's temporary affliction aligned with confidence erosion from high-stakes scrutiny, as routine throws became tainted by fear of failure, but responded to deliberate desensitization and reframing absent in more chronic instances. No verifiable links to or external causes emerged, underscoring its idiopathic nature in his experience.

Achievements and Playing Style

Statistical Highlights

Steve Sax recorded 1,949 hits in 6,940 at-bats over 14 Major League seasons from 1981 to 1994, achieving a career of .281, of .335, and of .358 for an of .693. He scored 913 runs, drove in 550, and hit 54 home runs, while stealing 444 bases at a success rate exceeding 80% in his prime years. His standout offensive season came in 1986 with the , when he led the National League with 210 and a .332 , adding 42 doubles, 42 stolen bases, and 108 runs scored. In 1989 after joining the New York Yankees, Sax posted a .315 with 205 and 43 stolen bases, earning an selection. He ranked among league leaders in multiple times, including second in the NL with 175 in 1983 and fourth with 187 in 1984. Defensively as a , Sax appeared in 1,675 games at the position, committing 285 errors for a career fielding percentage of .966, below the league average during his era but offset by his range and double-play participation exceeding 1,000.
YearTeamGABHBA2BHRRBISB
1986LAD160633210.3324266842.830
1989NYY155623196.3153375543.808
Career-1,9426,9401,949.28134754550444.693

Awards and World Series Contributions

Sax earned the National League Rookie of the Year Award in 1982, becoming the fourth consecutive Dodgers player to receive the honor after posting a .277 batting average, 180 hits, 88 runs scored, and 49 stolen bases in 156 games. He was selected as a National League All-Star five times: in 1982, 1983, and 1986 with the Dodgers, and in 1989 and 1990 with the Yankees, starting at second base in the 1990 game. In 1986, Sax received the Silver Slugger Award, recognizing him as the premier hitting second baseman in the National League that season. Sax contributed to World Series championships with the Dodgers in 1981 and 1988, appearing on both rosters despite limited playing time in the 1981 series following his late-season debut. In the against the , which the Dodgers won 4-1, Sax batted .300 (6-for-20) with a .364 over five games as the , scoring three runs and driving in one while playing error-free defense at second base. His contributions included being hit by a pitch from Dave Stewart in the first inning of Game 1, allowing him to score on Mickey Hatcher's subsequent that ignited the Dodgers' early lead in their 5-4 victory.

Post-Playing Career

Broadcasting and Media Roles

Following his retirement from in 1994, Sax entered as a commentator for . He also served as a analyst for ' Prime Time, contributing game analysis during national telecasts. Sax maintains an ongoing role as an on-air baseball analyst for Radio on SiriusXM, where he discusses player performance, team strategies, and league developments. He co-hosts the morning program Sax and Cates In The AM on iHeartRadio's Dodger Talk, delivering live commentary and previews related to games, as evidenced by episodes aired in October 2024. For the 2025 Oakland Athletics season, Sax joined the team's radio broadcast team as a contributor to pregame and postgame shows on Talk 650 KSTE and the A's Cast digital platform. His appearances include 30-minute pre- and postgame segments, the A’s Clubhouse Show, and A’s After Dark following home games.

Political Involvement

In 1995, Steve Sax announced his candidacy for the California State Assembly's 4th District as a Republican, intending to succeed term-limited Assemblyman David Knowles (R-Placerville). At age 35 and nearing the end of his career, Sax outlined priorities including addressing rising juvenile crime rates through preventive measures and reducing burdens on Californians amid economic pressures. He positioned his campaign on themes of personal responsibility and practical solutions drawn from his athletic experience, though he lacked prior elected office experience. Sax withdrew from the race on January 14, 1996, citing a desire to focus on family and business opportunities rather than pursuing the legislative bid further. Despite the withdrawal months earlier, his name appeared on ballots in some instances, garnering approximately 12% of the vote in the affected Assembly race, which observers attributed to residual from his MLB career rather than active campaigning. No subsequent runs for office or formal political endorsements by Sax have been documented, though his 2014 book SHIFT: Change Your Mindset and You Change Your World received a personal endorsement from , aligning with Sax's expressed Republican affiliation. This brief foray marked his primary engagement with electoral , reflecting a conservative orientation on issues like and taxation without deeper institutional involvement.

Motivational Speaking and Business Ventures

Following his baseball retirement in 1994, Steve Sax established himself as a , delivering keynote addresses on , , motivation, and , often incorporating lessons from his athletic career and financial expertise to emphasize resilience and shifts. He tailors presentations for corporate audiences, focusing on themes such as leading by example, fostering selflessness and integrity in teams, and harnessing passion to overcome professional challenges. As a member of the National Speakers Association, Sax speaks at events worldwide, including private corporate functions and seminars, where he highlights the transcendence of human will in achieving peak performance. In December 2010, Sax authored Shift: Change Your Mindset and You Change Your World, a 130-page published by Advantage Media Group that outlines practical action steps for altering one's mindset to drive personal and professional success, drawing from his experiences with highs and lows in . Complementing his speaking, Sax hosts the longform podcast Sax in the Morning, released twice monthly, featuring interviews with leaders in sports, business, and finance to dissect factors enabling sustained achievement. Sax's business ventures include certified life and executive coaching, with credentials from the International Coaches Federation, through which he provides guidance on leadership development, adversity navigation, and performance optimization for clients seeking to apply athletic discipline to business contexts. He previously served as a financial consultant, managing portfolios for approximately 25 to 30 clients, including professional athletes, at firms like RBC Dain Rauscher in Roseville, California, advising on wealth preservation and investment strategies. Additionally, through the Steve Sax Foundation, he operates online mentoring and life coaching programs aimed at equipping youth with motivational tools for personal growth.

Personal Life

Family and Relationships

Sax married Debbie Graham on October 21, 1986, after meeting her the previous spring. The couple had two children: daughter Lauren Ashley Sax, born in July 1987, and son John Jeremy Sax. They later divorced, though the exact date of the divorce is not publicly documented. No other marriages or significant romantic relationships for Sax are recorded in available biographical accounts. Sax's father, John Thomas Sax, was a Montana-born truck driver whose rugged lifestyle contrasted with Sax's experiences in professional baseball.

Loss of Son and Philanthropy

Captain John J. Sax, son of Steve Sax, died on June 8, 2022, at age 32, when the MV-22B helicopter he was piloting crashed during a routine training exercise near , killing all five Marines aboard. The U.S. Marine Corps confirmed the incident involved a mechanical failure, with John Sax serving as a CH-53E Super Stallion pilot assigned to Marine Heavy Helicopter Squadron 361 at . Steve Sax publicly expressed profound grief, describing his son as "the greatest person I ever knew" and a whose service exemplified dedication to and country. In response to the tragedy, the Sax family established the Capt. Sax Foundation in 2023 to perpetuate John Sax's passion for and . The nonprofit provides scholarships and hardship grants to aspiring pilots and aviators, prioritizing those pursuing or civilian aviation careers, with an emphasis on supporting underrepresented or financially challenged candidates. Steve Sax has actively fundraised for the foundation, including auctioning original artwork such as the "Babe and the Kids" painting depicting with the 1927 Yankees, and minting NFTs of memorabilia to generate proceeds exclusively for scholarships. These efforts reflect Sax's commitment to honoring his son's legacy through tangible support for future generations in aviation, aligning with John's own trajectory as a decorated Marine aviator.

Mental Health Struggles

In 1983, Steve Sax experienced a profound psychological slump that manifested as an inability to execute routine throws from second base to first, committing 30 errors over the season, including 24 by the break. This condition, later termed "Steve Sax Syndrome" in reference to its impact on infielders, involved excessive overthinking and self-analysis of mechanics, leading to a loss of spontaneity in his fielding. Sax described the mental process as "thinking too much, analyzing my every little mistake," which eroded his natural and confidence under pressure. The episode coincided with personal stressors, including the death of his father on June 10, 1983, from a heart attack; in their final conversation the night before, his father assured him the issue would resolve abruptly, drawing from a to instill hope. This paternal encouragement provided a psychological turning point, as Sax played error-free in his final 38 games of the season, regaining his form without formal intervention. Reflecting later, Sax acknowledged broader challenges in his mental approach to adversity, stating it "didn't handle the bad times very well." Sax's recovery highlighted the interplay of mindset and performance in , influencing his post-career emphasis on mental resilience through motivational speaking and his 2011 book Shift: Change Your Mindset and Change Your World, where he detailed techniques like visualization to overcome self-doubt. No clinical diagnoses such as anxiety disorders were publicly confirmed during or after the incident, distinguishing it from physical ailments or diagnosed conditions in other players.

References

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