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Christopher Bowman
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Christopher Nicol[1] Bowman (March 30, 1967 – January 10, 2008) was an American figure skater. He was a two-time World medalist (silver in 1989, bronze in 1990), the 1983 World Junior champion, and a two-time U.S. national champion. He competed in two Olympic Winter Games, placing 7th in 1988 and 4th in 1992.
Key Information
Early years
[edit]Bowman was born in Hollywood, California. In his childhood, he appeared in commercials and two episodes of the TV series Little House on the Prairie.
Career
[edit]In 1983, Bowman won the World Junior Championships and the U.S. national junior title.
Bowman withdrew from the 1986 U.S. Championships after finishing second in the short program; he had a separation between his right tibia and fibula.[2] The following season, he took the silver medal at U.S. nationals and was assigned to his first senior World Championships, finishing 7th.
In 1988, Bowman won the bronze medal at the U.S. Championships and was sent to his first Olympics, where he finished 7th. He then placed 5th at the 1988 World Championships.
Bowman's left shin was cut in an accident with another skater in December 1988.[3] He won his first senior U.S. national title in 1989.[4] He then won his first World medal, silver, at the 1989 World Championships.
Bowman withdrew from the 1990 U.S. Championships but received a berth to the 1990 World Championships where he took the bronze medal. After the Goodwill Games, he parted ways with Frank Carroll, who had coached him for eighteen years. Toller Cranston and Ellen Burka were his next coaches,[5] followed by John Nicks. Bowman won his second national title in 1992.[4] He was sent to his second Olympics and placed 4th.
In Inside Edge by Christine Brennan, Bowman admitted to having had a $950 a day cocaine habit during his eligible career, and that he had checked into the Betty Ford Center before the 1988 Olympic Games.[6] Cranston also later described Bowman's drug problems in his book Zero Tollerance.[7]
He was known as "Bowman the Showman" for his crowd-pleasing performances.[8][9] Brian Boitano, the 1988 Olympic champion, told the Chicago Tribune: "If I had to pick the three most talented skaters of all time, I would pick Christopher as one. He had natural charisma, natural athleticism, he could turn on a crowd in a matter of seconds and he always seemed so relaxed about it."[8] Bowman's competitive programs were usually set to classical music, with choreography, as figure skater writer and historian Ellyn Kestnbaum stated, that "on most other skaters would emphasize the aesthetic and dramatic qualities of the movement".[10] Kestnbaum states that Bowman would instead deliberately overplay facial expressions and emotional gestures in his programs, "thus drawing attention to the constructedness of the emotions he was conveying",[10] which made his performances humorous. He would also, from time to time, interrupt his skating to point or to "mug directly at a spectator or into a television camera that happened to be along his path".[10] Kestnbaum reports that at 1991 Skate America, Bowman "further breached aesthetic distance"[10] by leaning over the barrier and grabbing the leg of an acquaintance in the first row. He won the competition; in his exhibition skate afterwards, he "frustrated the spectators' gaze even further" when in the middle of the performance, he removed his jacket and draped it over the lens of the camera televising the event.[11]
Bowman retired from competitive skating after the 1992 World Championships and toured with Ice Capades the following year. He left the tour in 1993 when Dorothy Hamill purchased Ice Capades. For some years thereafter, Bowman worked as a skating coach, first in Massachusetts and then in the Detroit area, where he lived from 1995 until 2007, and as a skating commentator. Prior to his death, he had returned to southern California to make a comeback in acting, with a role as an assistant coach in Down and Distance.[12]
Personal life and death
[edit]Bowman was divorced from skating coach Annette Bowman Jasinkiewicz with whom he had a daughter, Bianca (b. 1997).[8][9]
Bowman was pronounced dead on January 10, 2008, at 12:06 p.m. after being found in a motel in the North Hills area of Los Angeles.[12] He was 40 years old. The Los Angeles County Coroner determined that Bowman died from an accidental drug overdose containing alcohol, marijuana, cocaine and prescription drugs.[13]
Competitive highlights
[edit]| International | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Event | 82–83 | 83–84 | 84–85 | 85–86 | 86–87 | 87–88 | 88–89 | 89–90 | 90–91 | 91–92 |
| Olympics | 7th | 4th | ||||||||
| Worlds | 7th | 5th | 2nd | 3rd | 5th | 4th | ||||
| Goodwill Games | 6th | |||||||||
| Fujifilm Trophy | 1st | |||||||||
| Inter. de Paris | 1st | |||||||||
| NHK Trophy | 1st | |||||||||
| Skate America | 4th | 1st | 1st | 2nd | 1st | |||||
| Skate Canada | 2nd | |||||||||
| Moscow News | 4th | |||||||||
| St. Ivel | 3rd | 2nd | ||||||||
| International: Junior | ||||||||||
| Junior Worlds | 1st | |||||||||
| National | ||||||||||
| U.S. Champ. | 1st J | 9th | 4th | WD | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | WD | 2nd | 1st |
| J = Junior level; WD = Withdrew | ||||||||||
References
[edit]- ^ Schudel, Matt (January 12, 2008). "Christopher Bowman; Skating Star Had an Affinity for Trouble". The Washington Post. Retrieved October 12, 2009.
- ^ Swift, E.M. (February 17, 1986). "Books Or Blades, There's No Doubting Thomas". Sports Illustrated. Archived from the original on November 4, 2012. Retrieved June 18, 2011.
- ^ Harvey, Randy (February 8, 1989). "For Trenary, It Figures to Be a Skater's Waltz". Los Angeles Times.
- ^ a b "Past U.S. Champions - Senior" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on February 9, 2012.
- ^ Hersh, Phil (October 21, 1990). "Bowman changes style, not essence". Chicago Tribune. Baltimore Sun.
- ^ Brennan, Christine (1996). Inside Edge. Scribner. ISBN 0-684-80167-1.
- ^ Cranston, Toller (1997). Zero Tollerance. ISBN 0-7710-2334-0.
- ^ a b c Martindale, Mike (January 11, 2008). "Ex-skating champion dies of possible drug overdose". ESPN. Associated Press. Retrieved May 31, 2010.
- ^ a b Martindale, Mike (May 30, 2010). "Skater Bowman's troubled life to play out in court". The Detroit News. Archived from the original on July 9, 2012. Retrieved May 31, 2010.
- ^ a b c d Kestnbaum, Ellyn (2003). Culture on Ice: Figure Skating and Cultural Meaning. Middleton, Connecticut: Wesleyan Publishing Press. p. 194. ISBN 0-8195-6641-1.
- ^ Kestnbaum, p. 195
- ^ a b Petski, Denise (January 10, 2008). "Men's figure skating champion Christopher Bowman dies at 40". The San Diego Union-Tribune. Retrieved July 3, 2013.
- ^ "Coroner: Christopher Bowman died of accidental drug overdose". ESPN. Associated Press. February 8, 2008.
- Wright, Benjamin T. Skating in America.
External links
[edit]- Christopher Bowman at IMDb
- Official website at the Wayback Machine (archived December 12, 2007)
- Christopher Bowman at Olympics.com
- Christopher Bowman at Olympedia
- Christopher Bowman at InterSportStats
Christopher Bowman
View on GrokipediaEarly Life
Childhood and Family Background
Christopher Bowman was born on March 30, 1967, in Hollywood, California.[7] He was the son of Joyce and Nelson Bowman, who raised him in the Los Angeles area, including Van Nuys.[4][8][9] From infancy, Bowman was immersed in the show-business milieu of Hollywood, appearing as a professional model and in numerous television commercials and shows, including roles in two episodes of the television series Little House on the Prairie, which placed him in the spotlight at a very young age.[4][7][10] This early exposure to performing arts, surrounded by the entertainment industry's vibrancy in the Los Angeles region, fostered his initial interests in performance and theatrical expression.[4] The family's support extended to encouraging his diverse pursuits in this creative environment.[11]Introduction to Skating and Early Training
Christopher Bowman discovered figure skating at the age of five in the San Fernando Valley of Southern California, where local ice rinks provided an accessible entry into the sport.[12][8] Growing up in a family with ties to the entertainment industry—his mother, Joyce, worked at a movie studio and had introduced him to on-camera work as an infant—Bowman found skating to be a natural extension of his performative inclinations, encouraged by his parents as a constructive outlet.[13] From the outset, Bowman trained under Frank Carroll, a prominent coach based in Southern California, who began working with him at around age five and a half and continued for the next 18 years.[14][13] Carroll's guidance focused on building Bowman's core technical foundation, emphasizing progressive mastery of essential elements such as basic jumps, spins, and edge control to support his emerging expressive style on the ice. This early phase involved regular sessions at regional facilities in Southern California, where Bowman honed his skills through structured youth skating programs before advancing to formal competitions.[15] Bowman's initial involvement remained centered on local and regional youth initiatives in Southern California, allowing him to refine his abilities in a supportive environment away from national spotlight.[13] These programs, typical of the era's community-based training, prioritized artistic development alongside technical proficiency, aligning with Bowman's innate flair for performance that would later define his career.[4]Competitive Career
Junior Achievements
Christopher Bowman emerged as a promising talent in the junior ranks during the early 1980s, transitioning from novice competitions to the elite junior level under the guidance of coach Frank Carroll, with whom he had trained since age five at the Pickwick Ice Arena in Burbank, California.[16] This foundational training emphasized technical precision and artistic expression, laying the groundwork for his competitive breakthroughs. Domestically, he secured third place at the U.S. Figure Skating Championships in the junior men's division in 1982, signaling his rapid ascent. Bowman's junior career peaked in 1983, when he captured the U.S. junior men's national title at the U.S. Figure Skating Championships in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, winning the figures, short program (despite a fall on the final spin), and free skate. Later that year, he claimed gold at the World Junior Figure Skating Championships in Sarajevo, Yugoslavia, topping the figures and free skate while placing third in the short program to earn the overall victory with a total placement factor of 2.8.[1] These achievements marked Bowman as a standout prospect, highlighting his ability to combine technical jumps, including triples, with charismatic performances in both compulsory figures and the free skate.Senior Competitions and National Titles
Christopher Bowman transitioned to senior-level competition in the mid-1980s, building on his junior successes to establish himself as a prominent figure in American men's skating. He earned silver at the 1987 U.S. Championships in Tacoma, Washington, qualifying for his Worlds debut, and bronze at the 1988 event in Denver, Colorado, securing his Olympic spot. His early senior appearances included a seventh-place finish at the 1987 World Championships in Cincinnati, Ohio, where he showed promise in compulsory figures and free skating despite limited international experience.[17] Injuries began to affect his consistency, notably a stress fracture in his fibula during the 1986 season that forced him to withdraw from the U.S. Championships after partial participation, delaying his breakthrough.[18][19] Bowman's senior career peaked with two U.S. national titles, first in 1989 at the Championships in Baltimore, Maryland, where he edged out Todd Eldredge with strong performances in the short program and free skate to claim gold.[20] He repeated as champion in 1992 in Orlando, Florida, overcoming a challenging season to win gold ahead of Eldredge, marking his second national title and securing his spot on the Olympic team.[21] Between these victories, he placed second at the 1990 U.S. Championships in Salt Lake City, Utah, and second again in 1991 in Minneapolis, Minnesota, demonstrating sustained competitiveness amid recurring injuries that impacted his training.[22] At the World Championships, Bowman achieved his highest honors with a silver medal in 1989 in Paris, France, finishing second to Kurt Browning of Canada after placing third in the short program and second in the free skate.[23][1] The following year, he earned bronze at the 1990 event in Halifax, Nova Scotia, placing third overall despite a fourth-place short program, highlighted by a dynamic free skate that included multiple triple jumps.[1] His other World placements included fifth in 1988 in Budapest, Hungary; fifth in 1991 in Munich, Germany; and fourth in 1992 in Oakland, California, where a strong free skate performance placed him just off the podium.[24][13] Bowman also excelled in Grand Prix events, winning the NHK Trophy in 1987 in Kushiro, Japan, by advancing from third in the short program to first in the long program.[25] He secured Skate America titles in 1988 in Portland, Maine; 1989 in Indianapolis, Indiana; and 1992, with victories marked by his artistic flair and technical execution that often outscored international rivals.[26][1] Injuries and personal challenges, including a back issue that threatened his participation in the 1990 U.S. Championships, contributed to uneven results, such as a sixth-place finish at the 1990 Goodwill Games in Tacoma, Washington.[27][28] A significant turning point came after the 1990 World Championships, when Bowman parted ways with his longtime coach Frank Carroll after 18 years of collaboration, amid tensions over training discipline and performance expectations.[29] This split, coupled with ongoing injury recovery, tested his resilience but allowed him to adapt his approach, leading to his 1992 national title under new guidance.[30][31]| Event | Year | Placement | Location | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| U.S. Championships | 1987 | 2nd | Tacoma, WA | [26] |
| U.S. Championships | 1988 | 3rd | Denver, CO | [26] |
| U.S. Championships | 1989 | 1st | Baltimore, MD | USFS Champions List |
| U.S. Championships | 1992 | 1st | Orlando, FL | USFS Champions List |
| World Championships | 1988 | 5th | Budapest, Hungary | Ice Skating International Profile |
| World Championships | 1989 | 2nd (Silver) | Paris, France | Olympics.com Athlete Bio |
| World Championships | 1990 | 3rd (Bronze) | Halifax, Nova Scotia | Olympics.com Athlete Bio |
| World Championships | 1991 | 5th | Munich, Germany | Ice Skating International Profile |
| World Championships | 1992 | 4th | Oakland, CA | Ice Skating International Profile |
| NHK Trophy | 1987 | 1st | Kushiro, Japan | NHK Trophy Results |
| Skate America | 1988 | 1st | Portland, ME | USFS Records |
| Skate America | 1989 | 1st | Indianapolis, IN | UPI Archives |
| Skate America | 1992 | 1st | Various | Olympics.com Athlete Bio |
Olympic Performances and International Medals
Christopher Bowman made his Olympic debut at the 1988 Winter Games in Calgary, where he finished seventh overall in men's singles figure skating.[2] He placed fifth in the short program, showcasing strong technical execution and artistic flair, but errors in the free skate, including falls and under-rotated jumps, dropped him to seventh in that segment and overall. This performance marked a solid international debut for the 20-year-old, highlighting his potential amid competition from established stars like Brian Boitano, who won gold for the United States.[32] Bowman's seventh-place finish contributed to the U.S. team's bronze medal in the men's event, underscoring his role in national efforts despite not reaching the podium. Building on his Olympic experience, Bowman achieved breakthrough success at the World Figure Skating Championships in the years leading to his second Games. At the 1989 Worlds in Paris, he earned the silver medal, finishing second to Canada's Kurt Browning after a competitive short program and a free skate that featured clean triple jumps and engaging choreography.[33] This result solidified his status as a top U.S. contender and intensified rivalries with Boitano, whom Bowman had trailed in prior national competitions, positioning him as a key figure in American skating's post-Olympic transition.[34] The following year, at the 1990 Worlds in Halifax, Bowman secured bronze, placing third overall with consistent performances that included seven triple jumps in the free skate, further demonstrating his reliability on the global stage.[33] These World medals enhanced his standing for U.S. team selections, as they reflected the form required for Olympic contention. Bowman's second Olympic appearance came at the 1992 Winter Games in Albertville, where he delivered a career-best fourth-place finish, the highest of his Olympic career.[3] Starting seventh after the original program due to minor timing issues, he rebounded strongly in the free skate, landing six clean triples—including a triple Axel attempt—and earning high artistic marks for his expressive style, which propelled him to third in that phase and overall to fourth.[35] Though he missed the podium by a narrow margin behind gold medalist Viktor Petrenko and silver medalist Paul Wylie, this consistent outing represented a peak in Bowman's international career, fueled by his prior World successes and ongoing rivalry with Boitano, who had turned professional but whose legacy influenced U.S. expectations.[36] His national titles served as prerequisites for this Olympic qualification, bridging domestic dominance with global competition.[37]| Event | Year | Placement | Key Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winter Olympics (Calgary) | 1988 | 7th | 5th in short program; errors in free skate |
| World Championships (Paris) | 1989 | Silver | Clean triples; second to Kurt Browning |
| World Championships (Halifax) | 1990 | Bronze | Seven triples in free skate |
| Winter Olympics (Albertville) | 1992 | 4th | 7th in original program; 3rd in free skate |
