Chukri system

Forced labour and slavery
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The Chukri system is a debt bondage or forced labour system found in Kidderpore and other parts of West Bengal. Under this system, a woman can be coerced into prostitution in order to pay off debts.^[1]^[2] She generally works without pay for one year or longer in order to repay a supposed debt to the brothel owner for food, clothes, make-up, and living expenses.^[3]

The system creates a workforce of people virtually enslaved to their creditors, and constitutes one of the primary causes for women entering the sex trade. The system flourishes primarily in West Bengal or Calcutta. The name is used also in Bangladesh and the system also exists there.^[2]^[3]

References

[edit]

^ Page 11,12, Sleightholme & Indrani (1996), Guilty Without Trial, ISBN 0-8135-2381-8
^ ^a ^b Julia O'Connell Davidson (11 March 2005). Children in the Global Sex Trade. Polity. pp. 40–41. ISBN 978-0-7456-2928-5.
^ ^a ^b International Labour Office (2005). A Global Alliance Against Forced Labour: Global Report Under the Follow-up to the ILO Declaration on Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work, 2005. International Labour Organization. p. 32. ISBN 978-92-2-115360-3.

v t e Prostitution in India
General	Indian Penal Code Prostitution in India Prostitution in colonial India Prostitution in Kolkata Prostitution in Mumbai Sacred prostitution
Professions	Aadhiya system Chukri System Dance bar system Nagarvadhu system Nautch system Tawaif
Major red-light areas	Budhwar Peth, Pune Chaturbhuj Sthan, Muzaffarpur G.B.Road, Delhi Kamathipura, Mumbai Meergunj, Allahabad Shivdaspur, Varanasi Sonagachi, Kolkata
NGOs and associations	All Bengal Women's Union Durbar Mahila Samanwaya Committee Sanlaap Prajwala
Notable individuals	Amrapali Bangalore Nagarathnamma Begum Hazrat Mahal Begum Samru Binodini Dasi Gauhar Jaan Kanhopatra Lal Kunwar Mah Laqa Bai Moran Sarkar Nalini Jameela Roopmati Tulasa Thapa Zeenat Begum Zohrabai Zubeida
In popular culture	Amar Prem Born into Brothels Bazaar Bazaar-e-Husn Chameli Chandni Bar Dev.D Devdas (1955 film) Devdas (2002 film) Laaga Chunari Mein Daag Mandi Meghadūta Pakeezah Pati Patni Aur Tawaif Pyaasa Sadak Sadhna Salaam Bombay! Tawaif The Other Song Umrao Jaan Ada (novel) Umrao Jaan (1981 film) Umrao Jaan (2006 film) Zubeidaa

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Chukri system

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