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The Flaming Lips
The Flaming Lips
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The Flaming Lips are an American psychedelic rock band formed in 1983 in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. The band currently consists of Wayne Coyne (vocals, guitars, bass, keyboards), Steven Drozd (guitars, bass, keyboards, drums, vocals), Derek Brown (keyboards, guitars, percussion), Matt Duckworth Kirksey (drums, percussion, keyboards) and Tommy McKenzie (bass). Coyne and Drozd have remained the band's only consistent members since 1991, with Coyne being the only remaining founding member following the departure of bassist and keyboardist Michael Ivins in 2021.

Key Information

The group recorded several albums and EPs on an indie label, Restless, in the 1980s and early 1990s. After signing to Warner Brothers they released Hit to Death in the Future Head (1992), followed by Transmissions from the Satellite Heart (1993) and the hit single "She Don't Use Jelly" which broke the band into the mainstream. They later released The Soft Bulletin (1999), which was NME magazine's Album of the Year, followed by the critically acclaimed Yoshimi Battles the Pink Robots (2002). In February 2007, they were nominated for a BRIT Award for "Best International Act". The group has won three Grammy Awards, including two for Best Rock Instrumental Performance. They were placed on Q magazine's list of the "50 Bands to See Before You Die" in 2002.

History

[edit]

Early history and releases (1983–1990)

[edit]

The Flaming Lips formed in Oklahoma City in 1983 with Wayne Coyne on guitar, his brother Mark singing lead vocals, Michael Ivins on bass and Dave Kotska on drums. The band debuted at Oklahoma City's Blue Note Lounge. After they hired Dave Kotska as the drummer, Richard English joined the band in 1984. That same year they recorded The Flaming Lips EP,[1] their only release with Mark singing lead vocals.

There are several theories as to how the band chose their name. One possibility is that it was inspired by the 1953 feature film Geraldine, in which comedian Stan Freberg sings several songs, including one named "Flaming Lips". Another possible source is from the 1964 Shirley MacLaine film What a Way to Go! in which Gene Kelly's character stars in a film titled Flaming Lips. However, according to an article in the September 16, 1993, issue of Rolling Stone, Mark and Wayne[2] came up with the name as a reference to a rumor about a classmate who contracted genital herpes after receiving cunnilingus from a partner with active cold sores. Wayne elaborated:

When Mark and I were in, I think it was Junior Year in High School, there was a rumor about this girl who got herpes from this guy at a party. He went down on her with a cold sore. I don't think we knew the girl, and I'm not sure if she even existed, you know how kids just spread bullshit. But when we were thinking of band names one night over a pack of Schlitz and some left-handed cigarettes and remembered how we joked that they both had "Flaming Lips" and it just stuck.

After his brother's departure, Wayne assumed the vocal duties and the band recorded their first full-length album, Hear It Is,[1] on Pink Dust Records (the psychedelic-rock imprint of Enigma Records) in London's Southern Studios, in 1986. This line-up recorded two more albums: 1987's Oh My Gawd!!! and 1989's Telepathic Surgery, the latter originally planned to be a 30-minute sound collage.

Drummer Nathan Roberts replaced English and guitarist Jonathan Donahue (also a member of the alternative rock band Mercury Rev) joined in 1989. In a Priest Driven Ambulance, their first album with producer Dave Fridmann, was recorded at the State University of New York in Fredonia for $5 an hour on a $10,000 budget.[3] The album was host to a marked expansion in the band's sound and their previous experiments in tape loops and effects were given a more prominent role. During this period, Coyne made his transition to a higher, more strained vocal style akin to Neil Young, which he first used on Telepathic Surgery's "Chrome Plated Suicide" and has employed ever since.

In 1990, the band caught the attention of Warner Bros. Records and was signed promptly after a label representative witnessed a show at which the band almost burned down the venue (American Legion Hall in Norman, Oklahoma) with the use of pyrotechnics.[4]

Signed to Warner Bros. (Hit to Death in the Future Head to Clouds Taste Metallic) (1991–1996)

[edit]

In 1991, the band started recording their major label debut Hit to Death in the Future Head. The album's release was halted for nearly a year because of the use of a sample from Michael Kamen's score for the film Brazil in the track "You Have to Be Joking (Autopsy of the Devil's Brain)", which required a lengthy clearance process. After the recording of this album, Donahue left the band to concentrate on Mercury Rev, and Roberts left the band as well, citing creative differences. They were replaced by Ronald Jones and Steven Drozd, respectively.

In 1993, they released Transmissions from the Satellite Heart. This was the only studio album since In a Priest Driven Ambulance, to date, in which Dave Fridmann has not been involved. Because of the success of the album and the single "She Don't Use Jelly", the band was featured on four popular television series: Beverly Hills, 90210, Late Show with David Letterman, Charmed and Beavis and Butt-head. The success of this record led to long stints of touring, opening for bands including Red Hot Chili Peppers and Candlebox.

Clouds Taste Metallic was released to much critical fanfare in late 1995, though it did not achieve the commercial success of its predecessor. The strain of the year-long Clouds tour, added to the stress from the three years touring in support of Transmissions, was a major factor in the departure of Jones in late 1996. He was said to be suffering from a severe case of agoraphobia, although the documentary Fearless Freaks states that he left because of his growing concerns over Drozd's drug use.

In September 2014, the band paid tribute to Jones and the impact his music had on their developing sound by performing Transmissions from the Satellite Heart live at First Avenue. In February 2015, they performed Clouds Taste Metallic at the same venue. Later, in December, a 20th anniversary box set called Heady Nuggs: 20 Years After Clouds Taste Metallic 1994–1997, was released.

Zaireeka (1997–1998)

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The departure of Jones and a general dissatisfaction with standard "rock" music led to the three remaining members of the group redefining the direction of the band with the experimental Zaireeka (1997), a four-CD album which is intended to be heard by playing all four CDs in four separate CD players simultaneously. The music incorporated both traditional musical elements and "found" sounds (as in musique concrète), often heavily manipulated with recording studio electronics.

As part of the development of this project, the band conducted a series of "parking lot experiments" and then later, "boombox experiments". In the parking lot experiments up to 40 volunteers were given cassettes created by the band to be played at a parking lot in their cars' stereo systems simultaneously. In the "boom box experiments" an orchestra composed of up to 40 volunteers with modified "boombox"-type tape players was "conducted" – directed to vary the volume, speed or tone of the tape they were playing (again composed by the band) – by Wayne Coyne.[5]

Meanwhile, a series of unfortunate events (recounted in the 1999 song "The Spiderbite Song") beset the band. Drozd's arm was almost amputated needlessly because of what he claimed was a spider bite (it turned out to be abscessed as a result of Drozd's heroin use),[6] Ivins was trapped in his car for several hours after a wheel spun off of another vehicle into his windshield, and Coyne's father died after a long battle with cancer.

Mainstream breakthrough (The Soft Bulletin and Yoshimi Battles the Pink Robots) (1999–2002)

[edit]

Though their experimental endeavors received some press coverage, their real breakthrough came with the 1999 release, The Soft Bulletin. Marrying more traditional catchy melodies with synthetic strings, hypnotic, carefully manipulated beats, booming cymbals and oddball but philosophical lyrics (sung much more strongly than on earlier releases), the album quickly became one of the underground hits of the year, even widely considered to be one of the best albums of the entire decade.

Compared by many music critics to the Beach Boys' Pet Sounds because of its inclusion of harmonies and orchestrated sounds, The Soft Bulletin also featured greater use of synthesizers, drum machines, sound effects and more studio manipulation. After this album was released, Coyne stated that, "if someone was to ask me what instrument do I play, I would say the recording studio."[7] As the band considered an attempt to recreate this complex album live solely with additional musicians to be complex and expensive, they decided to tour as a three-piece and make extensive use of pre-recorded music to fill out those parts that were not performed live by the members of the band. This led to the decision to have Drozd play primarily keyboards and guitar live instead of the drums. The band utilized video recordings and projections of Drozd playing the drums for some of the band's older songs. The band later added Kliph Scurlock on drums and percussion, with Drozd focusing on guitars, keyboards, bass (when he played bass, Ivins played keyboards), and occasional vocals. When Drozd sung, Coyne played guitars, keyboards and theremin.

Wayne Coyne in concert in January 2004

To enhance the live experience for their audience and to accurately reproduce the sound of The Soft Bulletin live, the Lips devised the concept of the "Headphone Concert". A low-powered FM transmitter was set up at shows, and the concert was simultaneously broadcast to small Walkman-style receivers and headphones made available for free to audience members. This would, in theory, allow the audiences greater sonic clarity while still feeling the power of a full live P.A. This concept was debuted in Dallas, Texas, and at the South by Southwest conference in Austin, Texas, in March 1999, and was subsequently used on the International Music Against Brain Degeneration Revue tour. This tour featured Japanese band Cornelius, Sebadoh, Robyn Hitchcock, Sonic Boom's E.A.R. and IQU.

Three years later, in the summer of 2002, the Flaming Lips joined bands Cake and Modest Mouse on the Unlimited Sunshine Tour. They also released the full-length Yoshimi Battles the Pink Robots to much critical acclaim. Featuring guest musician Yoshimi P-We (who inspired the album's title track) and demonstrating more use of electronic instruments and computer manipulation than The Soft Bulletin, Yoshimi is widely considered to be the Flaming Lips' first critical and commercial success after nearly twenty years as a band. The final track on the album, "Approaching Pavonis Mons by Balloon (Utopia Planitia)", earned a 2003 Grammy Award for Best Rock Instrumental Performance, and the album was certified gold on April 10, 2006. In March 2007, the band revealed that they had recently teamed up with screenwriter Aaron Sorkin to produce a Broadway musical based on the album.

In January 2012, Pitchfork TV released a forty-five-minute documentary on The Soft Bulletin. The documentary featured several rare archival photos and videos along with interviews from the members, producer Dave Fridmann, and manager Scott Booker.[8] The same year, Yoshimi Battles the Pink Robots was adapted into a musical after being in development for years after the album's release.

Both The Soft Bulletin and Yoshimi Battles the Pink Robots have been released on DVD-Audio.

Following the success of "Yoshimi", Steven Drozd completed rehab for heroin addiction. This decision was spurred by a physical altercation between Drozd and Wayne Coyne.

Continued success (At War with the Mystics) (2002–2006)

[edit]

Shortly after Yoshimi and The Soft Bulletin, the Flaming Lips released two EPs in the same vein of their previous album's robotic theme which contain remixed songs from Yoshimi, Fight Test and Ego Tripping at the Gates of Hell. They also appeared on the track "Marching the Hate Machines (Into the Sun)" on the Thievery Corporation album The Cosmic Game. In 2002 they were invited to work with the Chemical Brothers. Steven Drozd performed lead vocals, while Wayne Coyne performed harmony vocals, on the single "The Golden Path", which was included on the Chemical Brothers compilation album, Singles 93-03.

In 2002, they performed as the opening act, as well as the backup band, for singer Beck on his Sea Change tour. In the summer of 2004, it was announced that the Flaming Lips would appear among the headliners on the 2004 Lollapalooza tour, alongside such artists as Sonic Youth and Morrissey; however, the tour was canceled because of lack of revenue.[9] Also in 2004, the band recorded the song "SpongeBob and Patrick Confront the Psychic Wall of Energy" for the soundtrack of The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie. Following the concerts' cancellation, the band entered Tarbox Road Studio with producer Dave Fridmann and began work on their eleventh album, the more organic-sounding At War with the Mystics. The record, aimed to be a more guitar-based and heavier effort than recent albums, featured more politically conscious lyrics than any of their previous releases, and was released in April 2006 to a mixed yet mostly positive reception.

In 2005 the band was the subject of a documentary called Fearless Freaks, featuring appearances by other artists and celebrities such as Gibby Haynes, the White Stripes, Beck, Christina Ricci, Liz Phair, Juliette Lewis, Steve Burns, Starlight Mints, and Adam Goldberg. In that same year, the Flaming Lips contributed a version of "Bohemian Rhapsody" to the album Killer Queen: A Tribute to Queen. Also in this year, the Flaming Lips released the DVD VOID (Video Overview in Deceleration), which chronicles all of their ventures into music video that have been produced since they signed with Warner Bros in 1991. In October 2005, the Flaming Lips recorded a cover of "If I Only Had a Brain" for the soundtrack of the video game Stubbs the Zombie, which features modern rock bands covering songs from the 1950s and 1960s. Additionally, the band released one new song, "Mr. Ambulance Driver", for the soundtrack of the 2005 film Wedding Crashers (a slightly edited version of the song found its way onto the new record).

The Flaming Lips at Dfest in July 2007

The band released two singles from At War With the Mystics: "The W.A.N.D.", which was featured in a Dell commercial and which was originally put out as a download-only single in early 2006, and "The Yeah Yeah Yeah Song", which became their highest-charting single on the UK Singles Chart, peaking at No. 16. A 4-track EP, entitled It Overtakes Me, was released later in the UK that year. The only instrumental on the album, "The Wizard Turns On... The Giant Silver Flashlight and Puts on His Werewolf Moccasins", earned a 2006 Grammy Award for Best Rock Instrumental Performance,[10] making it twice in a row the Lips have been nominated in that category and won.

Following the April 4, 2006, release of At War with the Mystics, the band began a tour to support the album in the United Kingdom, including a finale at the Royal Albert Hall and performances at the O2 Wireless Festival. At the Leeds England date of the festival, the band opened for the Who, of whom they are long standing fans.

Flaming Lips Alley in Oklahoma City

The band continued to tour throughout the fall of 2006 stopping in Montreal, the Virgin Festival on the Toronto Islands, Atlantic City's House of Blues, The University of Vermont in Burlington, their hometown Oklahoma City, the Austin City Limits Music Festival in Austin, Texas, and New York City, NY as well as several other cities. The homecoming show in Oklahoma City was performed at the Zoo Amphitheater and included the unveiling of a new UFO stage prop, and would provide footage for the U.F.O.s at the Zoo concert DVD.

In November 2006 then mayor of Oklahoma City Mick Cornett proposed naming a downtown alley after the band. Vince Gill and Charlie Christian were also to be given street names by the city.[11] Flaming Lips Alley is at the center of Oklahoma City's entertainment district, Bricktown. At the official dedication in 2007, Coyne said of Oklahoma City, "...We're on the way to becoming, I think, the fucking coolest city in America."[12]

Christmas on Mars (2008)

[edit]

In 2001, the Flaming Lips began filming a low-budget indie film entitled Christmas on Mars. Filming for the movie ended in late September 2005 and premiered on May 25, 2008, at the Sasquatch! Music Festival.[13] The film tells the story of the first Christmas of a colony set-up on the surface of Mars and was written by Wayne Coyne, and co-directed by Wayne Coyne, Bradley Beesley and George Salisbury, with the band and their friends acting in the movie.[14]

The band brought the film to rock festivals across America during the summer of 2008 and screened it in a large circus tent they had bought for that purpose. The film was released on DVD on November 11, 2008, along with a soundtrack written and performed by the Flaming Lips.

The band released their first live concert DVD, UFO's at the Zoo: The Legendary Concert in Oklahoma City, on August 7, 2007. The band also contributed original songs to the soundtracks of several 2007 films, including "The Supreme Being Teaches Spider-Man How to be in Love" for Spider-Man 3, "I Was Zapped by the Super Lucky Rainbow" for Good Luck Chuck, "Love the World You Find" for Mr. Magorium's Wonder Emporium, and "Maybe I'm Not the One" and "Tale of the Horny Frog" for The Heartbreak Kid.

Official rock song of Oklahoma (2009)

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In March 2009 "Do You Realize??" was announced as the official rock song of Oklahoma. Ten choices were put to a public vote, and out of 21,000 votes cast nearly 51% were for "Do You Realize??"[15][16][17] The Oklahoma Senate approved this choice unanimously. The Oklahoma House of Representatives failed to confirm the choice after Rep. Mike Reynolds, R-Oklahoma City attacked the band for its use of offensive language, and Rep. Corey Holland, R-Marlow said he had been "really offended" when Michael Ivins came to the announcement ceremony in March wearing a red T-shirt with a yellow hammer and sickle. However, that evening, Oklahoma governor Brad Henry announced he would sign an executive order naming the song the official rock song. Henry said that for more than 20 years the Flaming Lips have produced "creative, fun and provocative rock music." "The music of the Flaming Lips has earned Grammys, glowing critical acclaim and fans all over the world", the governor said. "A truly iconic rock n' roll band, they are proud ambassadors of their home state... They were clearly the people's choice, and I intend to honor that vote."[18] However, it was revealed in 2013 that Republican governor Mary Fallin removed this designation by not renewing Brad Henry's executive order upon taking office in 2011.[19] An alley in Oklahoma City had been named for the band in 2006.[20]

Embryonic and Dark Side of the Moon (2009)

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In 2009, the band released their twelfth studio album and first double album, Embryonic. The album, which was the band's first to open in the Billboard top 10, was widely critically acclaimed for its new direction; late in the recording the band added Derek Brown on keyboards, percussion and guitar. This in return allowed the band to heavily phase out pre-recorded music that was often heard on the last several tours due to not having enough members to fill out the complex arrangements of various songs done by the band over the years at the time. In December of the same year, the band released their second album of the year and thirteenth overall, The Flaming Lips and Stardeath and White Dwarfs with Henry Rollins and Peaches Doing The Dark Side of the Moon, a track-for-track cover of Pink Floyd's The Dark Side of the Moon, which was recorded with Stardeath and White Dwarfs and features guest appearances from Henry Rollins and Peaches. The album was released physically on vinyl and CD in 2010.

In 2010, the band performed "I Can Be a Frog" on the Nick Jr. television series Yo Gabba Gabba!.[21]

The Flaming Lips performing at Jodrell Bank Observatory

2011 releases

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In January 2011, the Lips announced their intention of releasing a new song every month of the year. In February, they released the first track titled "Two Blobs Fucking". The song exists as 12 separate pieces on YouTube and must be played simultaneously to be heard as intended.[22]

In March 2011, the Lips released the EP The Flaming Lips with Neon Indian. In April, the band released the Gummy Song Skull EP, a seven-pound skull made of gummy bear material with a gummy brain, which contained a flashdrive with 4 songs on them. This release was extremely limited, but was soon leaked on the internet shortly after its release.

In May, the band released its second collaboration EP titled The Flaming Lips with Prefuse 73. It contains four songs and was released in a similar way to the earlier Neon Indian EP, in that the run was extremely limited and consisted of randomly colored, one of a kind discs. This EP was briefly available on the band's official website but sold out shortly after it was put up for sale.

June saw several releases by the band, the first being The Soft Bulletin: Live la Fantastique de Institution 2011, a live-in-studio recording of the band's 1999 album The Soft Bulletin which was on a flash drive embedded in a marijuana-flavored brain inside a strawberry flavored gummy skull. This was only released at the band's two night show at the Hollywood Forever Cemetery on June 14 and 15. This show was a special two-night, one morning event in which they played the entirety of The Soft Bulletin one night and a new revamped version of The Dark Side of the Moon and collaborated with Edward Sharpe and the Magnetic Zeros for a performance of "Do You Realize??" at dawn of the second day. Also included on this flash drive was a best-of compilation titled Everyone You Know Someday Will Die. It included songs from every portion of the band's career as well as a newly recorded intro. The final June release was the Gummy Song Fetus EP which consisted of three songs on a flash drive embedded in a bubblegum-flavored fetus made of gummy bear material.

In July, the band released The Flaming Lips with Lightning Bolt, a collaborative EP with experimental rock group Lightning Bolt, featuring the songs "I Wanna Get High But I Don't Want Brain Damage" and "Working at NASA on Acid". This EP was released on randomly colored vinyl as with the previous two collaborative EPs.

In late August, the band announced that it would be recording a six-hour-long song titled "I Found a Star on the Ground". This, along with two other songs, was released in September packaged with a set of spinning discs with animations on them. This release is officially called Strobo Trip. Featured in "I Found a Star on the Ground" is Sean Lennon who, with his band, opened for the Lips in early 2011. In the song Lennon reads off several lists of names of people who donated $100 to the Oklahoma City SPCA and Academy of Contemporary Music at University of Central Oklahoma. 212 names are featured in the song.

At midnight October 31, 2011, a 24-hour song was released titled "7 Skies H3". The song played live on a never-ending audio stream on a special website set up by the band[23] and was made available for purchase as a hard drive encased in an actual human skull, limited to 13 copies.[citation needed]

The band's last release of 2011 was a 12" EP collaboration, The Flaming Lips with Yoko Ono/Plastic Ono Band, sold only at the band's annual New Years shows in Oklahoma City.

Heady Fwends, Guinness World Record and other collaborations (2012)

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With their previous contract with Warner Bros. Records having expired in 2011, the band re-signed to Warner Bros. for the United States and to Bella Union in Europe in early 2012. The first release under these new deals was The Flaming Lips and Heady Fwends, initially released as a limited edition vinyl-only package for Record Store Day on April 21. The album features collaborations with artists such as Kesha, Nick Cave, and Erykah Badu. In an interview with American Songwriter, Coyne stated that "Since we were releasing music every month, we thought it would be a little bit boring for us each month to say 'Well here's four more Flaming Lips songs.' We just thought 'Well we'll get some of our friends, and we'll do collaborations and see what happens.'"[24] The album later received a wider release on CD and digitally on June 26 in the US and July 30 in Europe.

The Flaming Lips broke Jay-Z's Guinness World Record for the most live concerts (8) in 24 hours, on June 27 and 28, 2012. The attempt was part of the O Music Awards, and was Livestreamed online for the entire 24 hours. The attempt started in Memphis on the afternoon of June 27 and ended in New Orleans on the afternoon of June 28, with 20 minutes to spare. The band played with guests including Grace Potter and the Nocturnals, Neon Indian, Linear Downfall and Phantogram and HOTT MT, among others.

The concerts, which were required to be at least 15 minutes long, as per Guinness rules, featured a mix of special covers, songs rarely or never performed live by the band before, and new songs from Heady Fwends.[25][26]

In November 2012 the band's Lovely Sorts of Death Records released a collaborative track-by-track reinterpretation of King Crimson's In the Court of the Crimson King with Stardeath and White Dwarfs, Linear Downfall, New Fumes, and Space Face entitled Playing Hide and Seek with the Ghosts of Dawn on vinyl and on their own 'Satellite Heart Radio' website.[27]

They also worked on Kesha's Warrior album (on "Past Lives") and Lipsha. She also featured on their collaborative albums.

The Terror (2013–2014)

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The band's next studio album, titled The Terror, was originally due for release on April 2, 2013, in the US and on April 1 in Europe, the tour began with a new member: keyboardist and guitarist Jake Ingalls, Derek Brown focused on percussion and additional guitars and keyboards.[28][29][30] Because of a corruption while mastering the record on vinyl, the US release was delayed for two weeks, until April 16.[31]

In anticipation of the album's release, their song, "Sun Blows Up Today", was featured in a Hyundai Super Bowl XLVII commercial. The band also released a lyric video on Video on YouTube for "Sun Blows Up Today" with animations created by long-time Lips collaborator George Salisbury. The band premiered the new album live at a free outdoor concert at SXSW on March 15, 2013.

Critical reception of the album has tended to focus on its thematic bleakness and the turgid noisiness of its instrumentation. Like the three albums often referred to as "a trilogy"[32] accounting for the majority of the band's mainstream production over the past 15 years (consisting of The Soft Bulletin, Yoshimi Battles the Pink Robots, and At War With the Mystics), The Terror adheres to the love story/space opera narrative structure while taking a much darker approach. As noted in a review by Pitchfork, "The Terror deals in more personal turmoil– loneliness, depression, anxiety... Perhaps not coincidentally, the album was preceded by news of Coyne's separation from his partner of 25 years, Michelle, and of multi-instrumentalist Steven Drozd relapsing temporarily."[33]

Jon Pareles of The New York Times summarized the thematic content of the album fairly succinctly when he wrote, "The lyrics [of 'The Terror'] find cosmic repercussions in a lovers' breakup; loneliness turns to contemplation of grim human compulsions and the end of the universe."[34] Another critic goes so far as to say that the album underlines the Lacanian psychodynamics structurally inherent in the conventions of the space opera.[35]

Wayne Coyne's own description of his process or the theme of the album jibes well with this critical diagnosis:[35]

"We want, or wanted, to believe that without love we would disappear, that love, somehow, would save us that, yeah, if we have love, give love and know love, we are truly alive and if there is no love, there would be no life. The Terror is, we know now, that even without love, life goes on... we just go on... there is no mercy killing."

In November 2013 they produced and curated The Time Has Come to Shoot You Down…What a Sound, a reworking of the Stone Roses' debut album featuring New Fumes, Spaceface, Stardeath and White Dwarfs, Foxygen, Peaking Lights, Poliça and others.[36]

In March 2014, longtime drummer and percussionist Kliph Scurlock left the band and was replaced by drummer, percussionist, and keyboardist Matt Duckworth Kirksey and percussionist and drummer Nicholas Ley. Derek Brown began focusing on guitars and occasional keyboards and percussion. In May, Scurlock claimed he had been fired for negative comments about Wayne Coyne's friend Christina Fallin, the daughter of Oklahoma's governor and leader of a band called Pink Pony. Fallin had recently been criticized for cultural appropriation after she wore a Native American headdress in a publicity photo.[37] According to Scurlock, his criticism of Fallin's actions led to conflict with Coyne and his dismissal. In response, Drozd said, "[t]his Lips/Kliph bullshit has gone too far. We parted ways because of the usual band musical differences. The rest has been blown way out."[38] Coyne went even further, calling Scurlock a "pathological liar" and stated that he never meant his defense of Fallin, which included posting a photo of his dog in a feathered headdress, to be offensive but that he was "very sorry, to anybody that is following my Instagram or my Twitter, if I offended anybody of any religion, any race, any belief system. I would say you shouldn't follow my tweets; you shouldn't even probably want to be a Flaming Lips fan because we don't really have any agenda."[39]

Miley Cyrus & Her Dead Petz (2015)

[edit]
The Flaming Lips studio in Oklahoma City

On August 30, 2015, after hosting the 2015 MTV Video Music Awards, Miley Cyrus announced that Miley Cyrus & Her Dead Petz, the free, 23-track experimental album that Cyrus and the Flaming Lips wrote and recorded together, was available via online streaming. The album is described by Coyne as a combination of Pink Floyd and Portishead and "a slightly wiser, sadder, more true version" of Cyrus' pop music output.[40]

Oczy Mlody, King's Mouth, and American Head (2016–present)

[edit]

According to the Tarbox Roads Studio's website,[41] the Flaming Lips began recording a new album with Dave Fridmann on January 27, 2016. In a June interview with Danish music blog Regnsky, Wayne Coyne said that a new album would come out in January 2017, even though they had originally planned for it to be released in October 2016.[42] Wayne Coyne later confirmed in a September interview with Consequence of Sound, that they would release a new album at the beginning of 2017.[43] On October 20, the band confirmed the January 2017 release date for the album.[44] The band embarked on a tour in support that was described as "rock's greatest acid punch party" with "balloons, confetti cannons and rainbow visuals".[45] On January 13, 2017, the fourteenth Flaming Lips album Oczy Mlody was released, and featured a guest appearance by Miley Cyrus.[46] The album charted in both the UK and US.[47][48]

On Record Store Day, April 22, 2017, the Flaming Lips released Onboard the International Space Station Concert for Peace, a re-recording of seven tracks from Oczy Mlody in a faux live setting.[49]

The band's next studio album, King's Mouth, was released on April 13, 2019, for Record Store Day. Mick Jones of the Clash and Big Audio Dynamite narrates the album; Wayne Coyne said of Jones that "he’s on almost every song... it really is quite unbelievable."[50]

In late 2019, Coyne and Drozd collaborated with garage rock duo Deap Vally to form a new band, Deap Lips.[51] The project's self-titled debut album was released on March 13, 2020.

On March 23, 2020, Drozd announced that the band's sixteenth studio album, American Head, was due for release in the summer.[52] The band officially announced the album's release date as September 11, 2020, along with the single "My Religion Is You" on June 6, 2020.[53]

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the band performed a concert in their hometown of Oklahoma City on October 12, 2020, while entirely encased within inflatable human-sized bubbles. Audience members were also protected by plastic bubbles.[54] They performed in this fashion on The Late Show with Stephen Colbert and again in 2021.[55] In 2022, The Flaming Lips Space Bubble Film, a documentary film covering these experimental concerts was released.

On August 16, 2021, Jake Ingalls announced on his Instagram page that he left the band on amicable terms.[56] Also in August, Coyne commented on his Instagram that Michael Ivins was no longer in the band, leaving Coyne as the only original member. Micah Nelson has been on bass for recent live performances. He was soon replaced by Tommy McKenzie, who joined the band later in 2021.

In November 2021, the band released Where the Viaduct Looms, featuring 13-year old Canadian musician Nell Smith. The album covers nine songs by the Australian musician Nick Cave.[57] Smith died in a car accident on October 6, 2024, at the age of 17.[58][59] In 2024, the band, along with Dinosaur Jr., served as the opening act for Weezer during their Voyage to the Blue Planet concert tour.[60] Following this run, Steven Drozd departed the tour to focus on his health and sobriety, leaving the band to perform without him for the first time since 1991. AJ Slaughter has since subbed in as a touring musician, playing Drozd's parts live and also providing pedal steel.[61] Slaughter made his debut with the band on their Australian tour in February 2025, where they performed Yoshimi Battles the Pink Robots in its entirety.[62]

Style and influences

[edit]

The Flaming Lips are known for their experimental approach to songwriting and composing, and have been classified as psychedelic rock, alternative rock and pop.[63][64] In addition to psychedelia and bubblegum pop, the band is also known to take musical cues from noise rock.[65]

Members

[edit]

Timeline

[edit]

Discography

[edit]

Studio albums

Awards and nominations

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The Flaming Lips won their first Grammy Award in 2003, for their track "Approaching Pavonis Mons by Balloon (Utopia Planitia)".[66] To date, the band has been nominated for six Grammy Awards, and won three times.[66]

Year Nominated work Award Category Result Ref.
2000 The Soft Bulletin NME Award Best Album Won [67]
Album of the Year Won [67]
2003 "Approaching Pavonis Mons by Balloon (Utopia Planitia)" Grammy Award Best Rock Instrumental Performance Won [66]
2004 Fight Test EP Grammy Award Best Alternative Music Album Nominated [66]
2007 The Flaming Lips Brit Award Best International Group Nominated [68]
At War with the Mystics Grammy Award Best Alternative Music Album Nominated [66]
Grammy Award Best Engineered Album, Non-Classical Won [66]
"The Wizard Turns On..." Grammy Award Best Rock Instrumental Performance Won [66]
2008 At War With the Mystics 5.1 Grammy Award Grammy Award for Best Surround Sound Album Nominated [66]
2018 "Tomorrow Is" for SpongeBob SquarePants: The Broadway Musical Outer Critics Circle Award Outstanding New Score Won [69]
Tony Award Best Original Score Nominated [70]

References

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from Grokipedia
The Flaming Lips are an American band formed in 1983 in , , initially by brothers Wayne and Mark Coyne alongside bassist Michael Ivins. Currently led by frontman (vocals and guitar), with longtime members Michael Ivins (bass) and multi-instrumentalist , the group has evolved from raw punk origins into creators of orchestral, experimental compositions blending surreal lyrics with innovative production. Their defining traits include theatrical live performances featuring confetti cannons, giant balloons, and participatory chaos, which have cultivated a devoted despite lineup flux and stylistic shifts over four decades. Key achievements encompass critical breakthroughs with albums like (1999) and (2002), the latter contributing to their three , including for Best Rock Instrumental Performance in 2003. The band's persistent output, exceeding 16 studio albums, underscores their influence on alternative and , prioritizing sonic experimentation over commercial conformity.

History

Formation and Early Recordings (1983–1990)

The Flaming Lips formed in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, in 1983, founded by alongside bassist Michael Ivins and drummer Richard English. Initially, Coyne's brother Mark served as on the band's earliest recordings, with Wayne contributing guitar; Mark departed shortly thereafter, prompting Wayne to assume vocal duties while continuing on guitar. The group emerged from Oklahoma's local punk and DIY scene, recording their initial material using rudimentary equipment like a four-track recorder in ad hoc setups. The band's debut release, a self-titled EP, arrived in 1984 via Lovely Sorts of Death Records, capturing their raw, psychedelic punk sound influenced by acts like and the Butthole Surfers. Featuring tracks such as "Bag Full of Thoughts," the EP showcased chaotic energy and experimental noise, recorded in summer 1983 with Mark Coyne on vocals. Early live performances mirrored this amateurish yet fervent approach, often devolving into disorderly spectacles that prioritized visceral impact over polish. Subsequent albums marked gradual refinement while retaining experimental edges. Hear It Is (1986, Pink Dust Records) introduced fuller psychedelic textures amid punk aggression, distributed later by Restless Records. Oh My Gawd!!! The Flaming Lips followed in 1987 on Restless, blending noise rock with sentimental undertones, as in "Love Yer Brain," where the band collectively improvised on piano due to limited individual proficiency. Telepathic Surgery (1989, Restless) pushed boundaries further with abstract, multi-layered compositions, solidifying their underground reputation through independent channels. These efforts, produced amid financial constraints and label instability, reflected a commitment to unfiltered creativity over commercial viability.

Transition to Warner Bros. and Initial Major Releases (1991–1996)

Following their independent releases on , the Flaming Lips signed with Records in 1991, marking a shift to major-label distribution amid the post-Nirvana surge in signings. This transition coincided with lineup stabilization, as multi-instrumentalist joined in 1991, alongside guitarist Ronald Jones, complementing core members (vocals, guitar) and Michael Ivins (bass). The band's debut, Hit to Death in the Future Head, arrived on August 11, 1992, featuring a denser, more structured sound influenced by and psychedelic elements compared to prior chaotic indie efforts. The album yielded no significant singles or chart placement, receiving mixed critical response for its experimental edge but failing to achieve commercial traction, with sales remaining modest. Touring supported the release, including slots opening for acts like , yet it did not propel the band toward mainstream visibility. Transmissions from the Satellite Heart, released June 22, 1993, represented a pivot toward catchier melodies while retaining psychedelic quirks, produced by the band with . The track "She Don't Use Jelly" emerged as an unlikely hit, peaking at number 55 on the after MTV rotation and radio play, driving album sales to over 100,000 units and landing it at number 108 on the and number 1 on the Heatseekers chart. This modest breakthrough validated the major-label move but highlighted the band's niche appeal, as subsequent singles like "Turn It On" underperformed. Clouds Taste Metallic, issued September 19, 1995, refined the pop-psychedelic formula with intricate arrangements and themes of surreal optimism, again co-produced with Fridmann. "This Here Giraffe" garnered minor alternative radio airplay, but the charted poorly, peaking outside the top 200, amid internal tensions culminating in Ronald Jones's departure by 1996 due to creative differences and touring fatigue. Despite critical for its cohesion—earning retrospective acclaim as a transitional high point—the release underscored persistent commercial challenges, setting the stage for further experimentation.

Experimental Innovations: Zaireeka (1997–1998)

Zaireeka, the eighth studio album by the Flaming Lips, originated from the band's "Parking Lot Experiments" conducted in 1996 and 1997, in which and distributed pre-recorded cassettes to participants' vehicles in parking lots, instructing them to play the tapes simultaneously via car stereos to create a multi-speaker, immersive sound field. These events expanded on earlier boom box experiments, such as one in 1997 at the CMJ Music Marathon in New York involving 100 boom boxes synchronized to produce layered, chaotic audio experiences that varied with imperfect timing. The experiments aimed to democratize sound production, allowing audiences to contribute to the performance through spatial arrangement and playback discrepancies, foreshadowing the album's core innovation of listener-orchestrated playback. Recording took place from April to August 1997 at Tarbox Road Studios in Cassadaga, New York, under producers , Scott Booker, and the band itself, with Fridmann handling engineering and mixing. The sessions built on the experimental ethos by isolating disparate musical elements—such as vocals, drums, guitars, and ambient noises—across four separate stereo tracks, each destined for an individual , rather than conventional multi-tracking within a single mix. This approach rejected standard stereo or mono formats, instead engineering the as a quadrophonic-like system reliant on four independent CD players cued manually by the listener to approximate , with inevitable synchronization variances introducing aleatory elements that ensured no two playthroughs were identical. The album comprises seven tracks, including "Okay, I'll Admit That I Really Don't Understand" and "A Machine in ," distributed across four discs where each disc holds unique permutations of instrumentation and effects for the same song titles, designed to interlock when played concurrently. Released on October 28, 1997, by Warner Bros. Records, —a coined by Coyne blending "" (evoking chaotic multiplicity) and "eureka" (signifying discovery)—challenged commercial norms by necessitating specialized equipment and active engagement, positioning it as a piece over passive consumption. This innovated by externalizing the mixing process to the , fostering emergent compositions through phase shifts and speaker placement, while critiquing the of recorded in the late CD era; the band provided tips in the , such as starting players on visual cues, to mitigate but preserve timing chaos. Despite limited sales exceeding 28,000 units—sufficient for profitability amid ' major-label distribution— exemplified the Flaming Lips' commitment to sonic experimentation, influencing subsequent performances and underscoring their departure from rock conventions toward participatory audio environments. In 1998, the band toured with demonstrations of the album's playback, further embedding its interactive ethos into live contexts.

Critical Breakthrough: The Soft Bulletin and Yoshimi Battles the Pink Robots (1999–2002)

The Soft Bulletin, the ninth studio album by the Flaming Lips, represented a pivotal shift in the band's sound and reception, released on May 17, 1999, in the United Kingdom and June 22, 1999, in the United States by Warner Bros. Records. Recorded primarily at Tarbox Road Studios in Cassadaga, New York, from April 1997 to February 1999 under producer Dave Fridmann, the album emphasized orchestral layers, glockenspiels, and harps crafted by multi-instrumentalist Steven Drozd, moving away from the chaotic experimentation of prior releases like Zaireeka toward introspective, melodic psychedelic pop with themes of human frailty and optimism. This production approach, involving meticulous overdubs and live drum tracking to capture dynamic energy, yielded tracks such as "Race for the Prize" and "The Spiderbite Song," which balanced accessibility with sonic density. Critics hailed as a , with awarding it for its emotional depth and innovation, positioning it as a benchmark for late-1990s . The album earned gold certification in the in January 2007 for shipments over 100,000 units, reflecting growing cult appeal despite modest initial sales around 38,000 copies in 2002. Its success stemmed from Fridmann's engineering prowess, which amplified the band's raw ideas into polished yet organic arrangements, fostering reevaluation of their oeuvre and broader media coverage. The follow-up, , extended this trajectory when released on July 16, 2002, by Warner Bros., incorporating vocoders, modular synthesizers, and a loose science-fiction narrative about mortality and . Recorded at Tarbox Road Studios alongside additional sites like in , and produced by Fridmann, the tenth studio album featured Drozd's prominent keyboard work and tracks like "Do You Realize??" that blended with existential dread. Standout elements included bilingual vocals inspired by Yoshimi P-We of and electronic beats derived from software experimentation, enhancing the album's futuristic sheen without diluting its emotional core. Yoshimi received comparable acclaim, earning an 8.5/10 from for its profound lyricism and sonic adventure, while achieving certifications in the (over 500,000 units shipped by April 2006), , and , marking the band's commercial zenith with approximately 835,000 global sales. praised its melodic innovation amid digital textures, attributing its impact to the band's matured songcraft post-Soft Bulletin. Together, these albums catalyzed the Flaming Lips' transition to mainstream critical favor after nearly two decades of obscurity, influencing indie and psychedelic genres through their fusion of whimsy, orchestration, and philosophical inquiry, evidenced by enduring rankings among top albums of the era.

Peak Commercial Period: At War with the Mystics (2003–2006)

entered a phase of heightened commercial visibility following the critical and modest commercial success of (2002), with extensive touring in 2003 supporting that album, including a fall tour spanning 28 dates across and . This period laid groundwork for broader appeal, as the band's sound gained traction beyond indie circles. By 2005, the group shifted focus to recording their eleventh studio , At War with the Mystics, produced by alongside band members and Scott Booker, emphasizing a return to guitar-driven arrangements while retaining orchestral and experimental elements. Released on April 4, 2006, via Warner Bros. Records, At War with the Mystics marked the band's commercial zenith, debuting at number 11 on the Billboard 200 with 48,000 copies sold in its first week—their highest chart position and strongest opening sales to date. The album's lead single, "The Yeah Yeah Yeah Song (With All Your Power)," showcased accessible hooks blended with the band's signature whimsy, contributing to sustained radio play and fan engagement. By 2009, U.S. sales exceeded 216,000 units, reflecting accumulated momentum from prior releases. Critical reception praised the album's sonic density and thematic exploration of versus , though some noted it as a lateral move from predecessors rather than a bold . At War with the Mystics earned two in 2007: Best Rock Instrumental Performance for "The Wizard Turns On You" and Best Engineered Album, Non-Classical, affirming production excellence under Fridmann's guidance. To promote the release, the Flaming Lips undertook rigorous touring in , including spring dates at festivals like Langerado Music Festival on March 11 and subsequent summer and fall legs featuring elaborate stage spectacles with confetti cannons, balloon drops, and Wayne Coyne's signature traversals. These performances, often incorporating new material, amplified the album's visibility and solidified the band's reputation for immersive live experiences, drawing larger audiences amid their rising profile.

Multimedia Ventures: Christmas on Mars and State Honors (2007–2009)

In 2008, The Flaming Lips completed and released , an independent psychological written and directed by frontman as his directorial debut. The project originated in 2001, with filming spanning several years in , incorporating low-budget practical effects, handmade sets, and contributions from band members including , who starred as the lead astronaut Major Syrtis on the brink of a breakdown, and Coyne as a Martian figure. The 83-minute featured the band's original ambient and music, emphasizing isolation, existential dread, and hallucinatory visuals in a Martian colony setting during a bleak Christmas. It premiered at festivals in May 2008 and received a DVD release on November 11, 2008, via , marking the band's expansion into multimedia storytelling beyond albums and live shows. Amid these creative endeavors, the band received local recognition in . On October 25, 2007, officials dedicated "Flaming Lips Alley" in the Bricktown entertainment district, a multi-block passageway between the Bricktown Ballpark and nearby venues, as a tribute to the band's origins and contributions to the city's cultural identity. presented a commemorative street sign to Coyne during the ceremony, highlighting the Flaming Lips' role in elevating 's profile through innovative music and performances. In March 2009, the voted to designate the band's 2002 track "Do You Realize??"—known for its reflective lyrics on mortality and human connection—as the state's official song, following a public nomination process by the . The measure stalled in the amid objections from some lawmakers who deemed the song's themes of death too morbid for official endorsement. On , 2009, bypassed the impasse by signing an to formalize the recognition, affirming the song's cultural significance to despite the debate.

Embryonic, Covers, and Collaborative Experiments (2009–2012)

In October 2009, The Flaming Lips released Embryonic, their twelfth studio album and first since 1997's , comprising 13 tracks spanning over 70 minutes of experimental characterized by loose jams, sketches, and resistance to conventional song structures. The album was recorded primarily in the band's studio, featuring contributions from drummer Steven Drozd's son on one track and guest appearances by of , reflecting a raw, improvisational approach distinct from the polished production of prior works like At War with the Mystics. Critics noted its departure toward noisier, less melodic territory, with tracks like "Sagittarius Silver Announcement" exemplifying droning, atmospheric experimentation over narrative songcraft. That same year, the band undertook a track-for-track cover of Pink Floyd's 1973 album The Dark Side of the Moon, collaborating with local acts Stardeath and White Dwarfs, alongside vocalists and Peaches, resulting in a reimagined version emphasizing chaotic, punk-infused over fidelity to the original's prog precision. Released digitally on December 22, 2009, the project originated from live performances, including a show, and incorporated distorted instrumentation and guest snarls to subvert the source material's serenity. In 2012, they extended this covers approach with a full remake of King Crimson's 1969 debut In the , enlisting affiliated bands like Linear Downfall and New Fumes for a psych-prog reinterpretation that amplified dissonance and added modern noise elements, distributed as a limited digital release on November 13. From 2011 onward, The Flaming Lips pursued intensive collaborative experiments through a series of limited-edition EPs under the "The Flaming Lips 2011" banner, releasing monthly 12-inch singles featuring guests such as (March), Prefuse 73 (May), and Lightning Bolt, often involving blood-pressed vinyl and site-specific distribution like parking lots or festivals to heighten exclusivity and absurdity. These EPs yielded roughly nine releases blending the band's psychedelic core with electronic, noise, and glitch elements, such as the droning "UFOs Over Baghdad" with Prefuse 73. Culminating in The Flaming Lips and Heady Fwends (June 26, 2012), a compilation expanding these efforts with additional collaborators including , Ke$ha, and across 12 tracks of unified yet madcap totaling 69 minutes, the album repurposed prior EP material while adding new cuts like the Yoko Ono-featuring "Is David Bowie Dying?" to explore interpersonal and cosmic themes through cacophonous interplay. This phase underscored the band's shift toward communal, boundary-pushing output amid affiliation, prioritizing prolific ideation over commercial refinement.

The Terror and High-Profile Collaborations (2013–2015)

The Flaming Lips released their thirteenth studio album, The Terror, on April 16, 2013, via Lovely Sorts of Death Records. The record consists of ten tracks characterized by distorted drums, aged synthesizers, and themes of existential dread and personal introspection, marking a shift toward more internal, bleak sonic landscapes compared to prior works. Frontman described it as the band's darkest album, emphasizing ambiguity and rootless experimentation over conventional structure. Critical reception to The Terror was mixed, with reviewers praising its imaginative depth and disquieting innovation while critiquing its indulgence and lack of accessibility for broader audiences. Some outlets highlighted its rewarding complexity for dedicated fans, though others found it overly miserable and directionless. In 2014, the band pursued high-profile collaborations, notably reinterpreting The Beatles' Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band as With a Little Help from My Fwends, released on October 28 via Warner Bros. Records. The album features guest vocalists including Miley Cyrus on tracks such as "A Day in the Life," blending psychedelic rock with acid-infused covers and contributions from artists like Moby and J. Mascis. This project extended the Lips' tradition of experimental reinterpretations, amplifying their collaborative ethos. The partnership with Cyrus culminated in 2015 with the surprise release of on August 30, following her performance. Co-produced with the Flaming Lips, the 23-track psychedelic effort incorporates live instrumentation contrasting Cyrus's prior pop output, exploring themes of loss, drugs, and surrealism through extended compositions. The collaboration, developed over sessions starting in 2014, underscored the band's influence on Cyrus's pivot toward experimental sounds.

Later Albums and Ongoing Tours (2016–present)

In 2017, The Flaming Lips released their fourteenth studio album, Oczy Mlody, on January 13 via Warner Bros. Records. The album incorporated guest vocals from artists including Miley Cyrus and Tame Impala's Kevin Parker, emphasizing psychedelic and ambient elements in its production. The band's fifteenth studio album, King's Mouth: Music and Songs, initially appeared as a limited vinyl edition on April 13, 2019, for Record Store Day, with a wider release on July 19, 2019, also through Warner Bros. Narrated by Mick Jones of Foreigner, the concept album drew from Wayne Coyne's childhood memories and featured orchestral arrangements alongside the band's signature experimental rock. American Head, the sixteenth studio album, followed on September 11, 2020, via in and in the . Recorded at the band's studio, it explored themes of introspection and Americana with a mix of psych-rock and influences, produced by the core lineup including Coyne, , and Michael Ivins. No new studio albums have been released since, though reissues such as the 20th anniversary edition of appeared in November 2022. The Flaming Lips have maintained an active touring schedule since 2016, renowned for elaborate productions involving confetti cannons, giant balloons, and performers in animal costumes. Notable events include full-album performances, such as Yoshimi Battles the Pink Robots at the Oklahoma City Zoo Amphitheatre on August 30, 2024. In 2025, the band continued headlining festivals like Mempho Fest on October 4 in Memphis and performed New Year's Eve shows, a longstanding tradition originating in Oklahoma City but expanding to venues like The Anthem in Washington, D.C., for the 2025/26 event. Tours have often paired with acts like Modest Mouse, as seen in a joint North American run culminating in shows like the August 5 performance at Mann Performing Arts Center in Philadelphia. These outings underscore the band's commitment to immersive, spectacle-driven live experiences amid evolving lineup contributions from members like Derek Brown and Tommy McKenzie.

Musical Style and Influences

Core Characteristics and Evolution

The Flaming Lips' core musical style is characterized by infused with experimental elements, featuring distorted guitars, tape loops, and surreal lyrics that blend absurdity, optimism, and existential themes. Early works emphasized abrasive and punk influences, with chaotic soundscapes reminiscent of proto-krautrock and early , as heard in albums like (1986) and (1989), where tracks such as "Drug Machine in Heaven" showcased raw, feedback-heavy compositions driven by Wayne Coyne's half-shouted vocals. This foundation evolved in the early toward more structured melodies and pop accessibility while retaining psychedelic distortion, evident in Hit to Death in the Future Head (1992) and (1993), which incorporated shoegaze-like walls of sound and radio-friendly hooks like "She Don't Use Jelly," marking a shift from pure to adventurous, pop-inspired . By the late , the band embraced orchestral arrangements and multi-layered production on (1999), layering strings, horns, and electronic effects over emotive songs like "Race for the Prize," transforming their sound into lush, symphonic that prioritized emotional depth over chaos. Subsequent albums further diversified this evolution: (2002) integrated electronic beats and vocoder effects for a futuristic sheen, while At War with the Mystics (2006) amplified groovy, riff-driven psych-pop; later works like Embryonic (2009) revisited rawer, jam-oriented experimentation akin to their noise roots. Influences from and persisted throughout, enabling departures from conventional rock norms toward sonic collages, though the band's refusal to stagnate—evident in over 16 studio albums by 2025—has sustained their reputation for innovative, boundary-pushing compositions.

Primary Influences and Departures from Norms

The Flaming Lips' early sound drew from punk and traditions, characterized by abrasive, lo-fi experimentation without formal musical training, as frontman has described their origins as a "leap into the unknown" from non-artistic backgrounds. This foundation aligned with the DIY ethic of punk, enabling raw energy over polished production in debut releases like their 1984 self-titled EP. Over time, the band incorporated classic rock elements from groups such as , Led Zeppelin, , and The Who, evident in expansive psychedelic structures, dynamic drumming reminiscent of , and pulsating rhythms akin to Floyd's atmospheric pulses, as seen in tracks from (1999). Jazz innovator influenced their inventive production and improvisational layers, while contemporaries like and electronic acts such as contributed to textured, noise-infused soundscapes in later works like Embryonic (2009). Avant-garde composers like also resonated with Coyne for emotional depth, informing the band's pursuit of "psychic energy" beyond conventional forms. The Flaming Lips departed from rock norms through radical experimentation, such as the four-disc album (1997), designed for simultaneous playback on multiple stereos to create immersive, chaotic sound environments defying standard listening. Their shift from punk noise to in the late , blending strings, electronics, and abstract narratives, challenged verse-chorus conventions, prioritizing emotional abstraction over accessibility, as in (2002). Albums like Embryonic further eschewed polished hooks for raw, jam-like structures drawing from and drone, marking deliberate pivots to extremity even at commercial risk. These innovations emphasized sonic immersion and conceptual risk over genre fidelity, distinguishing them from mainstream peers.

Live Performances

Theatrical Elements and Spectacle

The Flaming Lips' live performances emphasize theatrical spectacle, incorporating elaborate props, costumes, and interactive elements to foster a surreal, communal atmosphere that complements their . Frontman routinely enters venues by crowd-surfing in a large transparent plastic sphere, a practice he debuted at the Music and Arts Festival in April 2004 during " Pt. 1," allowing him to roll over audiences while performing. This human hamster ball maneuver, often executed on hands and knees, has become a signature ritual, symbolizing the band's commitment to blurring stage-audience boundaries. Band members and invited fans don animal costumes, such as or bunny suits, to onstage, a tradition that invites audience participation and evokes a carnival-like frenzy. Additional attire includes outfits and furry ensembles, particularly during holiday shows, enhancing the whimsical, holiday-spirited chaos. Performances feature an array of props, including inflatable pink robots, UFO stage structures from which has emerged, and vast quantities of , balloons, and lasers that create immersive visual overloads. In response to restrictions, the band staged "space bubble" concerts on January 23 and 24, 2021, at Oklahoma City's Criterion Ballroom, where performers and up to 100 audience bubbles—each holding up to three people—were isolated in inflatable enclosures, adapting their participatory ethos to protocols while maintaining spectacle through synchronized lighting and props. These elements, escalating since the late , distinguish the Lips' shows as endurance-tested events, often lasting over two hours with ceaseless and audience immersion.

Notable Tours, Events, and Records

The Flaming Lips set a for the most live concerts performed in different cities within 24 hours on June 27–28, 2012, completing eight shows across the . The marathon began at 6:35 p.m. in , with "Girl, You're So Weird," and ended after the final performance in New Orleans, Louisiana, organized in collaboration with MTV's O Music Awards. This surpassed the prior record set by , who performed 12 shows in a single city, emphasizing the Lips' focus on geographic diversity. In January 2021, amid COVID-19 restrictions, the band pioneered the "Space Bubble Concert" series at The Criterion in Oklahoma City on the 23rd and 24th, enclosing each audience member and band member in individual transparent inflatable bubbles to enable social distancing while preserving the communal atmosphere of live music. Frontman Wayne Coyne described the setup as a transformation of a prior Coachella stunt into a full production, with bubbles designed for safety and mobility. Approximately 100 bubbles accommodated fans, marking an early adaptive response to pandemic-era challenges in the live events industry. The band's tours often feature elaborate productions, including tours supporting albums like At War with the Mystics (2006) with performances at venues such as Red Rocks Amphitheatre, where sets incorporated synchronized light shows and pyrotechnics. Notable festival appearances include Coachella in 2004 and 2017, highlighted by Coyne's human hamster ball traversal of the crowd, and regular slots at events like Bonnaroo and Lollapalooza, reinforcing their reputation for immersive, spectacle-driven live experiences.

Band Members

Current Lineup

The current lineup of The Flaming Lips centers on frontman , who serves as lead vocalist, guitarist, and keyboardist, having founded the band in 1983. , a handling drums, guitars, keyboards, and production duties, joined in 1991 and has co-written much of the band's material since (1999). Derek Brown, contributing guitars, keyboards, and percussion, became a full member in 2009 after initial collaborations, providing additional layers to the band's live and recorded sound. Guitarist Matt Kirksey (also known as Matthew Duckworth Kirksey) integrated into the group around 2014, enhancing the ensemble's textural complexity during tours and sessions. Bassist Tommy McKenzie replaced longtime member Michael Ivins—who departed in 2021 after 38 years due to burnout from extensive touring and production demands—and joined that year, anchoring the rhythm section for subsequent releases and performances. This configuration has supported the band's ongoing tours, including co-headlining dates with in 2025, emphasizing Coyne and Drozd's creative core amid rotating support.

Former Members and Key Departures

The Flaming Lips have undergone multiple lineup changes, with as the sole constant since the band's 1983 formation alongside co-founder Michael Ivins. Early departures included original vocalist and guitarist Mark Coyne, Wayne's brother, who left in 1985 after contributing to the band's self-titled debut EP, citing a lack of commitment to full-time touring. Guitarist exited shortly thereafter to co-found , maintaining an amicable relationship with the group. Drummer Richard English, who joined in and played on albums up to Telepathic Surgery (1989), departed that year without public acrimony, later replaced by Nathan Roberts, who drummed through Hit to Death in the Future Head (1992) before quitting amid the band's shift to major-label pressures. Guitarist Ronald Jones, a key contributor to the band's 1990s experimental sound on albums like Transmissions from the Satellite Heart (1993) and Clouds Taste Metallic (1995), performed his final show with the Lips at the 1996 Reading Festival before leaving; band members have attributed his exit to personal difficulties, including struggles, though Jones himself has not publicly detailed the reasons. More recent key departures include live drummer , who joined in 2002 and supported tours through the Yoshimi Battles the Pink Robots era but was dismissed in March 2014 following escalating tensions with frontman . Scurlock alleged physical and verbal abuse, as well as tied to his criticism of a headdress worn by Governor Mary Fallin's daughter at a 2014 event, claiming it contributed to his firing; Coyne rejected the accusations, describing Scurlock as a "pathological liar" and denying any racist intent while affirming the dismissal stemmed from broader irreconcilable differences. Co-founding bassist Michael Ivins departed in 2021 after 38 years, post the band's COVID-era Space Bubble concerts, with Coyne later characterizing the split as mutual and non-contentious, allowing Ivins to focus on family and new projects like The Lolly Bombs.

Membership Timeline

The Flaming Lips formed in 1983 in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, initially consisting of on guitar and vocals, his brother Mark Coyne on lead vocals, Michael Ivins on bass, and Dave Kotska on drums. In 1985, Mark Coyne left the band due to lack of commitment, leaving to assume primary vocal duties alongside Ivins. Subsequent years saw frequent drummer turnover, with at least seven individuals cycling through the role, including Richard English and Nathan Roberts, as the band experimented with punk and psychedelic styles. Guitarist joined in the late 1980s but departed amicably in the early 1990s to form . Multi-instrumentalist joined in 1991, becoming a fixture and contributing to the band's evolution toward orchestral and . Ronald Jones served as guitarist from 1991 to 1997 before leaving amid creative differences. joined as drummer in 2002, supporting live expansions, but exited in 2014 following a feud with . Derek Brown began supplementing live performances in 2009. Guitarist Jake Ingalls and longtime bassist Michael Ivins both departed in 2021, with Ivins citing burnout after decades of intensive work, leaving as the sole original member. The current touring lineup as of 2024 includes , , Derek Brown, Matt Kirksey on drums, and Tommy McKenzie on bass.
PeriodCore LineupKey Touring/Studio AdditionsNotes
1983–1985, Michael Ivins, Mark Coyne, Dave KotskaN/AInitial punk formation; Mark's exit shifted focus.
1986–1990, Michael Ivins, rotating drummers (e.g., Richard English) (guitar)Frequent changes amid early albums; Donahue's amicable departure.
1991–1997, Michael Ivins, , Ronald JonesVarious drummersShift to expansive sound; Jones leaves post-.
1998–2014, Michael Ivins, (drums, 2002–2014)Peak commercial era; Scurlock's feud-driven exit.
2009–present, Derek Brown (multi-instrumentalist), Jake Ingalls (guitar, until 2021)Live expansions to 5–7 members for spectacle.
2021–present, Derek Brown, Matt Kirksey, Tommy McKenziePost-Ivins/Ingalls; reduced core, expanded touring.

Controversies and Criticisms

Internal Band Disputes and Firings

In March 2014, The Flaming Lips fired longtime drummer Kliph Scurlock after 12 years with the band, amid a dispute over Scurlock's criticism of a promotional collaboration involving singer Wayne Coyne. The conflict stemmed from a February 2014 Instagram photo posted by Christina Fallin, daughter of Oklahoma Governor Mary Fallin and frontwoman of the band Pink Pony, which depicted her wearing a feathered headdress associated with Native American culture during a Flaming Lips-organized event. Scurlock publicly objected to the image as cultural appropriation on social media, prompting backlash that Coyne defended Fallin against, leading to Scurlock's dismissal. Scurlock detailed his account in a May 2, 2014, statement to , alleging that Coyne fired him for refusing to retract his comments and accusing Coyne of , including derogatory remarks toward bandmates and a pattern of manipulative behavior within the group. He further claimed the firing reflected broader tensions, such as Scurlock's discomfort with the band's experimental collaborations and perceived favoritism by Coyne. Coyne countered in a interview on May 9, 2014, dismissing Scurlock as a "compulsive pathological liar" and "hateful" individual whose musical contributions were minimal, attributing the termination to accumulated interpersonal issues rather than the headdress controversy alone. On May 13, 2014, Scurlock issued a clarification, retracting his accusation against Coyne and expressing regret for escalating the public dispute, while acknowledging his own waning commitment to the band's direction in its later years. This incident highlighted underlying frictions in band dynamics, with Coyne's centralized leadership—described by him as the primary decision-maker—often resulting in abrupt departures for members diverging from his vision. No other documented firings of comparable scale have surfaced in the band's history, though earlier lineup changes in the and involved voluntary exits amid creative shifts.

External Protests and Cultural Backlash

In May 2014, frontman sparked controversy by posting photographs depicting a dog and associates adorned in Native American feather headdresses, while defending similar actions by Christina Fallin, daughter of Oklahoma Governor , at the Norman Music Festival. These images were criticized as cultural appropriation, prompting accusations of insensitivity toward Native American traditions, amid ongoing debates over the non-Native use of sacred regalia. Coyne responded with a public apology in a May 2014 Rolling Stone interview, stating, "I am sorry. I realize now that it goes deeply to the heart of some Native Americans," acknowledging the unintended offense but framing it as a learning experience. Despite this, Native American advocacy groups deemed the statement insufficient and insincere, viewing it as a "backhanded" effort that failed to fully address the harm. The backlash culminated in an external protest on August 3, 2014, during The Flaming Lips' concert at Tom McCall Waterfront Park in Portland, Oregon, as part of the MLS All-Star Game festivities. Approximately 20 members of Eradicating Offensive Native Mascotry (EONM), led by activist Jacqueline Keeler, gathered outside the venue with placards reading "Culture Is Not a Costume" and "You Still Owe Us An Apology," while distributing printed images of the headdress incidents to highlight perceived ongoing disrespect. Two protesters infiltrated the event but were confronted by security, who removed their signs; one reported verbal abuse and physical ejection, an altercation partially broadcast on MLS coverage. The demonstration proceeded without halting the performance, which drew a large crowd, but underscored tensions over cultural boundaries in artistic expression. EONM extended its activism by planning protests against similar figures, such as Ted Nugent, and advocating for local bans on such appropriations. Broader cultural reaction remained limited, with social media exchanges devolving into polarized debates rather than widespread boycotts or cancellations. Former drummer Kliph Scurlock, whose March 2014 dismissal was linked by some to his internal criticism of the headdress photos, later retracted claims of racism against Coyne in May 2014, expressing regret over escalating the controversy and affirming no intent to end fan support for the band. No additional large-scale protests against The Flaming Lips materialized, though the episode contributed to discussions on performative allyship and the limits of artistic provocation in multicultural contexts.

Artistic and Personal Critiques of Leadership

Critics have faulted Wayne Coyne's leadership for prioritizing extravagant spectacle over musical depth, arguing that the band's theatrical elements, such as blood-dousing rituals and elaborate stage props, often dominate and dilute the sonic experience. In a 2012 analysis, an A.V. Club contributor expressed disillusionment, stating that "that spectacle has become the major selling point for Flaming Lips concerts," suggesting Coyne's vision transforms performances into gimmick-driven events rather than focused musical endeavors. Similarly, a 2016 Guardian review of a live show highlighted persistent sound problems, critiquing the emphasis on visual bombast "at the expense of the music" under Coyne's direction. Personal critiques of Coyne's leadership style have included allegations of verbal and occasional from former drummer , who in 2014 detailed enduring such treatment for over two years, culminating in his March firing after publicly criticizing a featuring a non-Native American wearing a feathered headdress. Scurlock linked the dismissal to his objection to cultural insensitivity, framing it as intolerance for dissent within hierarchy. Coyne countered by labeling Scurlock a "hateful pathological liar" and denying , while issuing a public apology to Native Americans for any offense caused by the video. Scurlock subsequently clarified that he did not view Coyne as racist, though the episode underscored tensions over authority and accountability. Additional personal friction arose in collaborations, as seen in singer Erykah Badu's 2012 Twitter confrontation with Coyne over the Flaming Lips' unauthorized use of her vocals in a Halloween-themed mashup project involving Miley Cyrus, which Badu deemed exploitative and a breach of artistic consent. Badu accused the band of manipulative practices, highlighting Coyne's assertive control in joint creative endeavors as overreaching and disrespectful. These incidents, drawn from music industry reporting, reflect recurring perceptions of Coyne's leadership as domineering, though defenders attribute his approach to the band's experimental ethos rather than personal flaws.

Discography

Studio Albums

The Flaming Lips have released 16 studio albums since 1986, transitioning from abrasive to intricate and experimental works.
TitleRelease dateLabel
October 1986Pink Dust
Oh My Gawd!!!... The Flaming Lips1987Restless
1989Restless
In a Priest Driven Ambulance (With Silver Sunshine)June 1990Restless
Hit to Death in the Future Head1992
June 18, 1993
Clouds Taste MetallicSeptember 19, 1995
October 28, 1997
May 17, 1999
July 16, 2002
At War with the MysticsApril 3, 2006
EmbryonicOctober 13, 2009
The TerrorApril 16, 2013
January 13, 2017
King's Mouth: Music for the JukeboxOctober 18, 2019
September 11, 2020 /
Early albums such as and featured chaotic punk and noise elements recorded with minimal production. Later works like and incorporated orchestral arrangements and themes of mortality and technology, achieving critical acclaim and commercial success, with Yoshimi peaking at number 50 on the US Billboard 200. Zaireeka, designed for simultaneous playback on four stereos, exemplified their experimental approach. Recent releases maintain psychedelic introspection, as in , drawing from personal loss.

Notable Compilations, EPs, and Collaborations

The Flaming Lips' Greatest Hits, Vol. 1, released on January 10, 2006, by Warner Bros. Records, compiles 18 tracks spanning their 1993–2002 singles and album cuts, including "Do You Realize??" and "Yoshimi Battles the Pink Robots, Pt. 1," drawn from albums like and . The double-disc set emphasizes their evolution during the label's tenure, with selections curated to highlight commercial breakthroughs such as "She Don't Use Jelly." Extended plays have served as outlets for experimental material and B-sides. The EP, distributed by in June 2003, features seven tracks, including the title song—a philosophical reflection on passivity and conflict—plus covers of Beck's "," Kylie Minogue's "Can't Get You Out of My Head," and Radiohead's "," alongside remixes and instrumentals tied to . Similarly, Ego Tripping at the Gates of Hell (October 2003) collects six psychedelic outtakes from the same album sessions, showcasing the band's improvisational style with tracks like "Assassination of the Sun." Collaborative releases underscore the band's affinity for guest artists in avant-garde settings. The Flaming Lips and Heady Fwends, initially a limited vinyl on April 21, 2012, and widely reissued on June 26 via , pairs Lips tracks with contributions from , , , , and , blending and in sessions spanning 2010–2011. Other EPs in this vein include The Flaming Lips with Prefuse 73 (2005), merging electronic producer Scott Herren's beats with the band's sound, and The Flaming Lips with Lightning Bolt (2011), a frenetic noise collaboration recorded in a single day.

Reception and Impact

Critical and Commercial Assessment

The Flaming Lips' critical reception evolved significantly over their career, transitioning from early dismissal as a noisy, experimental act to widespread acclaim for their innovative in the late 1990s and early 2000s. Their 1999 album marked a pivotal shift, earning praise as a "rock " for its blend of orchestral arrangements, emotional depth, and themes of amid existential weight, with critics highlighting its inventive production and melodic accessibility despite the band's prior reputation. This acclaim positioned the album as a game-changer, influencing indie and alternative scenes by demonstrating how chaotic experimentation could yield structured, empathetic songcraft. Subsequent release Yoshimi Battles the Pink Robots (2002) sustained and amplified this momentum, receiving accolades for its mesmerizing fusion of , indie-rock, and sci-fi narratives, with reviewers lauding frontman Wayne Coyne's genius in crafting "wonderful melodies" that made human insignificance feel profound. described it as a showcase of Coyne's inventive prowess, comparable to historical innovators, while its production emphasized thematic cohesion over prior abrasiveness. Later works like Embryonic (2009) and (2020) maintained critical respect for ongoing evolution but drew more divided responses, with some praising exploratory growth and others noting a dilution of the mid-period focus. Overall, the band's trajectory reflects a maturation from curiosity to critically revered entity, though post-2000s output has occasionally been critiqued for prioritizing spectacle over songwriting rigor. Commercially, The Flaming Lips achieved moderate success, building a dedicated niche audience rather than mainstream dominance, with breakthrough albums driving chart performance and steady sales without blockbuster figures. The Soft Bulletin and elevated their profile, with the latter charting at number 14 on the and contributing to Grammy recognition for tracks like "Approaching by Balloon ([Utopia Planitia](/page/Utopia Planitia))." Their model emphasized innovative merchandising, live spectacles, and direct fan engagement over traditional radio play, sustaining viability in a declining industry as noted in analyses of their 30-year career. While not certified multi-platinum sellers, this approach yielded cult longevity, with anniversary tours for acclaimed works drawing strong attendance and reinforcing their influence on psychedelic and indie genres.

Awards, Nominations, and Achievements

The Flaming Lips have won three Grammy Awards and received six nominations from the Recording Academy. Their first win came at the 45th Annual Grammy Awards on February 23, 2003, for Best Rock Instrumental Performance with "Approaching Pavonis Mons by Balloon (Utopia Planitia)" from the album Yoshimi Battles the Pink Robots. The band secured a second Grammy in the same category at the 49th Annual Grammy Awards on February 11, 2007, for "The Wizard Turns On..." from At War with the Mystics. Their third victory occurred at the 55th Annual Grammy Awards on February 10, 2013, for Best Alternative Music Album with The Flaming Lips and Heady Fwends. Additional nominations include Best Alternative Music Album for the Fight Test EP in 2004, At War with the Mystics in 2007, and Best Surround Sound Album for At War with the Mystics (5.1 mix) in 2008.
YearAwardCategoryWorkResult
2003GrammyBest Rock Instrumental Performance"Approaching by Balloon ()"Won
2007GrammyBest Rock Instrumental Performance"The Wizard Turns On..."Won
2013GrammyBest Alternative Music AlbumThe Flaming Lips and Heady FwendsWon
Beyond Grammys, the band earned a nomination for Best Original Score Written for the Theatre at the 72nd Tony Awards on June 10, 2018, for their contributions—including the song "Tomorrow Is"—to SpongeBob SquarePants: The Musical, shared with Yolanda Adams, Steven Tyler, T.I., and others. They also received a nomination for Best International Group at the 2007 Brit Awards. Key achievements include setting a Guinness World Record on June 28, 2012, for the most live concerts performed in different cities within 24 hours, completing eight shows across Mississippi, Louisiana, and Arkansas to surpass Jay-Z's previous mark of seven. This feat, part of MTV's O Music Awards, highlighted the band's commitment to elaborate, experiential performances.

Broader Cultural and Musical Legacy

The Flaming Lips contributed significantly to the genre by pioneering a fusion of experimental with orchestral and electronic elements during the 1990s, helping to revitalize for contemporary audiences. Albums such as (1999) and (2002) exemplified this shift, incorporating lush arrangements and thematic explorations of mortality and technology that expanded the boundaries of toward more ambitious, narrative-driven compositions. This approach bridged underground experimentation with broader appeal, influencing the genre's evolution into a staple of alternative music festivals and influencing subsequent acts in blending psych-pop accessibility with structures. Their live performances established a legacy of theatrical immersion, featuring elements like human-sized balloons, confetti explosions, animal costumes, and participatory spectacles that transformed concerts into communal rituals emphasizing joy and absurdity over traditional musicianship. Initiatives such as performing eight shows in 24 hours across on January 26, 2007, underscored their commitment to experiential excess, earning acclaim as among the most innovative in rock history. This emphasis on and audience engagement has informed modern indie and psych acts prioritizing visual storytelling and collective euphoria in live settings. Culturally, the band's four-decade trajectory from Oklahoma City's DIY scene to international festivals highlights resilience against commercial expectations, fostering a model of artistic autonomy that counters rock's conventional narratives of decline or conformity. Their output, spanning over 16 studio albums since 1983, sustains a niche for whimsical yet introspective American , impacting perceptions of regional music scenes as viable sources of despite geographic isolation.

References

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