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Shure Inc. is an audio products corporation headquartered in the United States. It was founded by Sidney N. Shure in Chicago, Illinois, in 1925 as a supplier of radio parts kits. The company became a manufacturer of consumer and professional audio-electronics including microphones, wireless microphone systems, phonograph cartridges, discussion systems, mixers, and digital signal processing. The company also manufactures listening products, including headphones, high-end earphones, and personal monitor systems.

Key Information

History

[edit]
Classic Shure "Circle S" logo from the 1930s, which graphically depicts an electronic circuit[1]

Shure was founded by Sidney N. Shure in 1925 as "The Shure Radio Company", selling radio parts kits several years after completely manufactured radios became commercially available. The company's office was located at 19 South Wells Street in downtown Chicago, Illinois. The following year, Shure published its first direct mail catalog, which was one of only six radio parts catalogs in the United States at the time. By 1928, the company had grown to over 75 employees, and Sidney's brother, Samuel J. Shure, joined the company, which was renamed Shure Brothers Company. The company moved into new offices at 335 West Madison Street in Chicago. In 1929, with the advent of the Great Depression and the increased availability of factory-built radios, Shure Brothers Company was forced to greatly reduce their staff and became the exclusive U.S. distributor of a small microphone manufacturer.[specify] In 1930, Samuel J. Shure left the company.

In 1931, Shure and engineer Ralph Glover began development of the first Shure microphone, and the following year, the Model 33N Two-Button Carbon Microphone was introduced, making Shure one of only four microphone manufacturers in the U.S. Shure's first condenser microphone, crystal microphone, and microphone suspension support system (for which they received their first patent) were all introduced that same decade. In 1939, Shure introduced the Model 55 Unidyne Microphone, which went on to become one of the world's most recognized microphones.

In 1941, Shure was contracted by the United States armed forces to supply microphones during World War II, and by the following year, the T-17B was the microphone most widely used by the U.S. Army and Navy. Shure also manufactured throat, headset, and oxygen mask microphones, and adopted the United States Military Standard for all Shure microphones.

By the mid-1940s, Shure was also manufacturing and supplying phonograph cartridges to major phonograph manufacturers including Philco, RCA, Emerson, Magnavox, Admiral, and Motorola, and was the largest producer of phonograph cartridges in the U.S. at that time. Among Shure's innovations in phonograph cartridge design was Ralph Glover and Ben Bauer's "needle-tilt" principle for minimizing record wear while improving sound reproduction, and Jim Kogen's engineering concept of "trackability". Shure produced the first phonograph cartridge capable of playing both long-playing and 78 rpm records, the first cartridge with tracking force of only one gram, and the first cartridge meeting the requirements of stereo recording. At the peak of Shure's phonograph cartridge production, the company was producing approximately 28,000 cartridges per day, with 25,000 of those coming from a Shure phonograph cartridge plant in Phoenix, Arizona. After the introduction of compact discs in the 1980s reduced the demand for phonograph cartridges, Shure closed the Phoenix facility but continued manufacturing phonograph cartridges in Mexico.[2] In 2018, Shure announced that they would exit the phonograph cartridge market. [3]

Shure also developed and produced products for medical applications. In 1937, their 66A piezoelectric stethophone was designed to accurately reproduce chest sounds, and in the early 1960s, the SP-5, SP-5S and SP-6 stethoscope pickups were produced. Shure also produced hearing aid cartridges used in hearing aid products from manufacturers like Maico, Telex, Dictograph, Otarian, Vocalite, and Trimm.

In 1956, Shure moved its corporate headquarters to Hartrey Avenue in Evanston, Illinois, where it remained for 47 years. Beginning in 1956, Shure manufactured magnetic tape recording heads and two years later, the company announced it was ready to mass-produce 4-ch recording heads. By 1964, however, Shure announced it would no longer produce tape recording heads due to increased competition.

In 1953, Shure introduced their first wireless microphone system for performers, and in 1959, they introduced the Unidyne III capsule based 545 Microphone,[4] which was the predecessor to the SM57, which would be introduced, along with the SM58, six years later. Shure also produced portable equipment for broadcast field recording like Vocal Master, the M67 Portable Mixer, and the FP31 Portable Mixer. In 1990, Shure entered the wireless microphone market with the L-Series.

In 1981, James Kogen, Executive Vice President, Operations, was promoted to President and General Manager of Shure. In 1995, Sidney N. Shure died at the age of 93, and Rose L. Shure was elected Chairman of the Board of Directors. In 1996, James Kogen retired; Santo (Sandy) LaMantia, Vice President of Engineering, was named President and CEO. Shure Brothers Incorporated was officially renamed Shure Incorporated in 1999.[5] Rose Shure died in 2016 at the age of 95[6]

In 2001, Shure acquired the Popper Stopper brand of studio pop filters from Middle Atlantic Products Inc.[7] In 2002, Shure adopted hearing conservation as the company's corporate cause, and established the Shure Bid for Hearing program. In 2003, Shure moved to new headquarters in Niles, Illinois, in a building designed by architect Helmut Jahn that was originally the headquarters of HA•LO Industries. The 65,000-square-foot (6,000 m2) Technology Annex designed by Krueck and Sexton Architects,[8] opened in 2005, houses Shure's Performance Listening Center.[9] In 2008, Shure celebrated the opening of The S.N. Shure Theater and Interactive Display at their corporate headquarters. In 2016, Sandy LaMantia announced his retirement and Christine Schyvinck, Vice President of Global Operations, Marketing, and Sales and Chief Operating Officer, was promoted to president and CEO.[10]

In October 2020, Shure acquired Midas Technology, Inc., also known as Stem Audio, which specializes in table, ceiling and wall microphones as well as loudspeakers, control interfaces and hubs.[11]

In September 2023, it was announced Shure had acquired the Helsinki-headquartered software developer for theater, film, TV, broadcast, and content streaming applications, Ab Wavemark Oy.[12]

International offices

[edit]
  • 1991: Shure Europe GmbH opened in Heilbronn, Germany, to provide sales, service and support to Shure distribution centers in 34 European countries.
  • 1999: Shure Asia Limited is opened in Hong Kong to serve Distribution Centers and distributors throughout Asia and the Pacific Rim.
  • 2002: Shure Distribution GmbH established as a subsidiary of Shure Europe GmbH, to handle direct sales with Shure dealers in Germany.
  • 2003: HW International, Shure's United Kingdom Distribution Center, acquired and renamed Shure Distribution UK.
  • 2005: Sales and marketing office opened in Shanghai, China.
  • 2006: Sales and marketing office opened in Tokyo, Japan.
  • 2010: New subsidiary formed in the Netherlands[13]
  • 2011: Office for product development in Copenhagen, Denmark.
  • 2014: Sales and marketing office for Middle East & Africa opened in Dubai, U.A.E.[14]
  • 2018: Shure Distribution GmbH Begins Direct Distribution of System and Consumer Retail Products in Austria
  • 2018: Shure Distribution Switzerland GmbH starts direct operations

Production facility expansion

[edit]
  • 1982: Manufacturing facility opened in Wheeling, Illinois
  • 1983: Phonograph cartridge manufacturing facility opened in Agua Prieta, Mexico
  • 1984: Wired microphone manufacturing facility opened in Ciudad Juárez, Mexico
  • 1989: Ciudad Juárez facility expanded
  • 1994: Agua Prieta facility expanded in 1994
  • 2005: Manufacturing facility opened in Suzhou, China[13]

Products

[edit]

Wired microphones

[edit]
Shure 55S

Shure first began manufacturing their own products in 1932 with the introduction of the 33N two-button carbon microphone. The Model 40D, Shure's first condenser microphone, was introduced the next year, and the first of a line of crystal microphone, the Model 70, was introduced in 1935. With the introduction of the 55 Unidyne microphone in 1939, the company's offerings included carbon, condenser, crystal, and dynamic microphones.[2] Wired and wireless microphones together represent the largest category of Shure's overall business.[15] Shure currently produces numerous series of microphones for various applications, including the SM, Beta, KSM, and PG series, as well as specialty consumer microphones, Microflex, and Easyflex (conferencing systems for commercially installed applications).

One of Shure's most visually iconic microphone series is the Unidyne series, seen in use by heads of state and popular recording artists and performers from the 1940s through the end of the twentieth century, including President John F. Kennedy, Ella Fitzgerald, and Frank Sinatra. The Model 55 Unidyne is pictured with Harry S. Truman in the photograph where he is holding the Chicago Tribune newspaper with the erroneous front-page headline "Dewey Defeats Truman". It is also pictured in front of Fidel Castro on the cover of the January 19, 1959, issue of Life magazine[16] and in front of Martin Luther King Jr. as he delivered his "I Have a Dream" speech during the August 1963 March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom. The original Shure 55 Unidyne microphone was designed by engineer Ben Bauer and first produced in 1939.[15] Shure designed the 55 Unidyne as a rugged public address microphone with good audio performance. It was notable for its single-element, unidirectional design, which was smaller, less susceptible to feedback, and less sensitive to ambient noise than other microphones of the time. Several variants of the original Unidyne have been produced, most notably the 55S or "Baby Unidyne".[2] The 55S is sometimes referred to as the "Elvis mic" due to its frequent use by Elvis Presley, and is the microphone depicted with Elvis on the commemorative first-class Elvis stamp issued by the U.S. Postal Service[17] in 1993.[18] In 2008, the Unidyne Model 55 microphone was inducted into the TECnology Hall of Fame,[19] and the following year, Shure released the 55SH Series II.[20] A supercardioid version, the Super 55 Deluxe Vocal Microphone, was introduced in 2009, featuring high gain before feedback and excellent off-axis rejection and further extending Unidyne's 70-plus year legacy.[21] The 55 Series microphones were given the "IEEE Milestone" award in 2014.[22]

With the U.S. Army's approval of the Shure T-17 microphone for use during World War II, Shure began producing what would be several specialized microphones for U.S. military use during that war. Shure's adoption of the Military Standard Specification, and product redesigns intended to conserve raw materials essential to the war effort, positioned the company to fulfill the military's needs for specialized microphones. The T-17 Battle Announce Microphone was the most widely used microphone in the U.S. Army and Air Force during World War II, and featured a plastic case that conserved aluminum and lighter and more reliable in a wide range of temperatures and climates. A waterproof version was used on nearly all U.S. Navy ships. Shure also designed the T-30 Throat Microphone for flight crews. A cloth strap held the T-30 against the throat, capturing the user's voice box vibrations directly and avoiding the background noise of the airplane. Shure also manufactured specialized headsets and the MC-1 oxygen mask microphone. In yet another example of the widespread use of Shure microphones by the U.S. military, U.S. lookout Private Lockhard used a Shure 700A microphone to announce his sighting of Japanese planes approaching Pearl Harbor on the morning of December 7, 1941.[2]

Patti Smith singing into a Shure SM58 microphone

The Shure SM series of microphones began with the introduction of the SM57 in 1965 and the SM58 in 1966. The SM (Studio Microphone) series microphones were originally developed with a non-reflective finish and no on-off switch for the TV studio market.[23] The SM57 is well known for its durability and the versatile sound characteristics, much attributable to the Ernie Seeler-designed Unidyne III capsule.[15] Produced since 1965 and still in production today, it has been widely used in many applications, including micing vocals, drums, and guitar amplifiers both in live sound and recording applications, including being used by every United States President from Lyndon Baines Johnson on.[24] The SM57 was inducted into the TECnology Hall Of Fame in 2004.[25] Together, the Shure SM57 and SM58 have been the two bestselling microphones in the world since the late 1960s. Their feature set is nearly identical, with the main difference between the two being their different grilles.[26] Shure later expanded the SM series, which now include such models as the now hard to find SM53 & SM54 (which were low proximity effect microphones), SM45, SM48, SM56, SM57, SM58, SM85, SM86, SM87A, SM94, and the SM81 which is a longtime recording studio standard.

Shure SM57
Shure Unisphere 565 used at the Woodstock Music and Art Fair

Shure introduced Beta Series microphones in 1989. These feature a supercardioid designs based on SM series microphones, but with neodymium magnet structures for higher output. The series also included two new microphones specifically for drums, the Beta 56 drum microphone and the Beta 52 kick drum microphone, later updated to the Beta 52A.[27] The Beta 58A microphone was awarded a TEC award in 1996,[28] and several other Beta series microphones have been nominated for TEC awards over the years.

Shure's first headset microphone for stage use was created in 1991. One of the earliest uses of a Shure headset mic onstage was for the television special Medusa: Dare to be Truthful. Among the headset microphones Shure has manufactured over the years are the WH20, WH30, WCM16 (introduced in 1993), Beta53 and Beta54. The newest of Shure's headset microphones, the MX153, part of the Microflex series, was introduced in 2012.

In 1999, Shure introduced the first mic in their KSM Series of premium recording microphones, the KSM32. KSM series microphones feature Class A discrete transformer-less preamplifiers. Ten years later in 2009, Shure acquired Crowley and Tripp Ribbon Microphones from Soundwave Research Laboratories of Ashland, Massachusetts, along with the company's proprietary "Roswellite" ribbon material, and added both ribbon microphones, now rebranded the KSM353 and KSM313, to the KSM series.[29]

Shure brought out the SM5 microphone in 1966, intended for broadcasting applications. In 1973, the SM5 was updated and reduced in size to become the SM7, which was widely adopted by television and radio announcers, but occasionally used in recording studios to pick up vocals, horns, guitars or bass drums. Both the SM5 and SM7 were built on the SM57-type Unidyne III element as the core transducer, tailored for lower frequency response. Engineer-producer Bruce Swedien used the SM7 to record Michael Jackson's vocals for Thriller. In 1999 the SM7A model appeared with beefed-up shielding against electromagnetic interference (for instance from television CRTs), and in 2001 the SM7B model added a larger windscreen.[30] In 2001–2003, the SM7 was used to record heavy metal vocalist James Hetfield for the Metallica album St. Anger, as seen in the documentary Metallica: Some Kind of Monster.[31] The SM7B was radically redesigned in 2020, reduced in size and provided with active digital audio circuitry to become the MV7, with both XLR and USB connections. The MV7 swiftly picked up a large share of the podcasting market,[32] and was named the best podcast microphone by Rolling Stone magazine in 2021.[33]

Phonograph cartridges

[edit]

Shure began supplying replacement crystal pickups to various manufacturers in 1933 and by the mid-1940s Shure was the largest supplier of phonograph cartridges in America, supplying record manufacturers like Philco, RCA, Emerson, Magnavox, Admiral, and Motorola. At the peak of Shure's production the company was producing more than 28,000 cartridges per day, with 25,000 produced at Shure's Phoenix plant. While Shure continues to manufacture phono cartridges, the Phoenix facility was closed in the late 1980s due to declining demand.

Shure engineers introduced several key phono cartridge design concepts. Chief engineer Ralph Glover discussed the pickup design relationship to record wear in a 1937 article in Electronics magazine entitled "A Record-Saving Pickup". Glover developed the "needle-tilt" principle with the assistance of fellow Shure engineer Ben Bauer, and considerations of needle angle, record wear, and fidelity were an integral part of Shure's cartridge designs. In 1966, chief engineer Jim Kogen published a research paper entitled "TRACKability" in Audio magazine, defining the concept as the ability of a cartridge to maintain contact with a record groove through any modulation.[2]

Shure V-15VxMR

Shure is credited with several industry firsts. In 1948, the company introduced the 900MG, the first phonograph cartridge capable of playing both long-playing and 78 rpm records, and in 1954, Shure's M12 Dynetic Phono Reproducer tonearm and cartridge set established an industry standard with a tracking force of only one gram. The M1 Studio Dynetic Cartridge introduced the principle of a moving magnet within a stationary coil, an engineering concept that dominated cartridge design for nearly 25 years due to its higher output, lower noise, and greater headroom.[34] The Shure M3D, introduced in 1958, was the first ever stereo moving magnet cartridge, with 20 dB of stereo separation at 20 kHz.

Shure has also designed and manufactured cartridges specifically for disc jockeys. Their M35X and Whitelabel cartridges are designed for nightclubs. The M44-7, however, is designed for scratching, which involves playing a vinyl record forward and backward rhythmically. The M44-7 cartridge is renowned for its tracking and skip resistance, which has made it a popular choice of turntablists such as The Invisibl Skratch Piklz.[35]

Shure's flagship V15 phonograph cartridge series, with the model name referring to their 15-degree tracking angle, was established for decades as the premier cartridge for low tracking force and high tracking ability. The V-15 series also included several industry firsts: the original V-15 model (introduced in 1964) was the first to feature "trackability", and utilized a symmetrical, bi-radial elliptical stylus. The V-15 Type II (introduced in 1966) was the first computer-designed phono cartridge and the first to feature a flip-action built-in stylus guard. The V-15 Type IV (introduced in 1978) was the first to feature the dynamic stabilizer, which discharged static electricity from the groove and stabilized the cartridge for playback of warped records. The V-15 Type V marked the introduction of a proprietary "ultra-thin wall beryllium" stylus shank with a stiffness-to-mass ratio several times that of other cartridges on the market. In 1998, Sony Music Entertainment selected the Shure V15VxMR to transcribe 80 years of Columbia Records and Sony Music masters and recordings. In 2008, the British Gramophone magazine awarded the V-15 an "Audio Choice" designation for outstanding performance and value. Due to the scarcity of the raw materials required to manufacture V-15 cartridges, Shure discontinued the series in 2004, and in June 2009, the last remaining V-15 stock was purchased by the Library of Congress.[34] On May 1, 2018, Shure publicly announced that they would be ceasing production of all phono products, effective Summer 2018.[36]

Sound reinforcement systems

[edit]

Shure introduced the Vocal Master sound reinforcement system, touted as "the first portable total sound system", at the 1968 winter NAMM Show. The Vocal Master system consisted of a combination of control consoles, speakers, amplifiers, mixers, and microphones. Multiple components and systems could be combined to expand the Vocal Master system to larger sound reinforcement applications. The Vocal Master was at one time the official on-tour sound system for performing acts such as the 5th Dimension and the Carpenters among others. Vocal Master was also utilized for installed sound applications in educational institutions and churches, as well as at the Rockefeller Center's Rainbow Room where it was used for performances by such artists as Benny Goodman and Duke Ellington, and at the London Palladium.

Mixers and DSP

[edit]
Shure FP33 Field Mixer

In 1966, Shure introduced the M68, a portable mixer capable of being battery powered along with available accessories like a carry case and battery power supply specifically designed to address the needs of broadcast journalists and field recording personnel. The following year, the Shure M67 mixer added an illuminated VU meter and a line level output transformer for connecting the mixer to a telephone line. In August 1969, Eddie Kramer recorded the 4-day Woodstock Festival using three Shure M67 mixers.[2] Shure's portable mixer line later included other models such as the M267 and 268.

Shure introduced the FP31 mixer in 1983. The FP31 was smaller and lighter than similar products of the time—small enough to hold in the palm of the hand and weighing just 2.2 pounds. This positioned it to complement the one-piece Sony Betacam video camera, which had been widely adopted by remote video broadcast crews. The FP31 could operate up to eight hours on two standard 9-volt batteries, and included two separate microphone/line outputs for two-camera video shoots. Its master section featured an adjustable threshold limiter to prevent overload distortion, and there was a separate microphone/line switch with low-cut filter on each channel. By 1984, just a year after its introduction, the FP31 was being used by ABC, CBS, NBC, Turner Broadcasting System, and was later succeeded by the Shure FP33.

In addition, Shure introduced other portable products useful to broadcast remote and field recording, such as FP11 Microphone-To-Line Level amplifier, the FP12 Headphone Bridging amplifier, and the FP22 Headphone amplifier.

In 1991, Shure introduced the FP410 automatic mixer, featuring Shure's patented IntelliMix circuitry, which automatically activates special double-element microphones based on the direction of a talker's signal. That same year, the FP410 was recognized with the Technical Achievement Award from the International Television Association for "significantly advancing the state of the art in the field of non-network television".[37] Shure later introduced the SCM810, an 8-in, 1-out automatic microphone mixer that also featured Shure IntelliMix circuitry.

Shure also introduced digital signal processing products for this market, beginning with the DFR11EQ digital feedback reducer (introduced in 1996) and the DFR22 2-in, 2-out feedback reduction audio processor.

Conference

[edit]

Shure introduced the Automatic Microphone System (AMS) in 1983, one of the first automatic, high-quality mixer system using directional gating for installations utilizing multiple microphones. In 1987, Shure SCM810 Automatic Mixer installations begin at the United States Capitol, and by 1997, the US Capitol was one of the largest Shure automatic mixer installations in the world. In 2008, Shure introduced the Microflex microphone line specifically designed for conference room applications.[2]

Wireless microphone systems

[edit]

Shure manufactures several lines of wireless microphone systems, many of them utilizing microphone capsules from their wired microphones models such as the SM58, SM87, Beta 58, and Beta87A. The systems range in scope from entry-level to high-end systems used for touring and large-scale event applications.

In the early 1950s, Shure introduced the Vagabond 88 wireless microphone system. Operating within a copper wire circle either suspended from the ceiling or laid on the floor, the system could transmit within an area of approximately 700 square feet. The system consisted of a low-frequency FM radio transmitter and microphone, utilized five subminiature vacuum tubes, and was powered by two hearing aid batteries. The Vagabond system was expensive and somewhat fragile, but was adopted for use by several Las Vegas venues of the time.[15]

Not until 1990 did Shure re-enter the wireless microphone market with the introduction of the L Series.[38] Even before Shure re-entered the wireless microphone market though, concert engineers commonly specified Shure microphone capsules for the wireless microphone systems they were using. Once Shure introduced its own UHF wireless microphone system, which featured wireless versions of several popular Shure microphones, they no longer made capsules available for other manufacturers' systems. This practice encouraged sales of Shure wireless systems and gained Shure market share in the category. Shure's UHF system featured software control and the ability to operate as many as 78 systems simultaneously. The ULX series (introduced in 2002) was the first system to feature their patented "audio reference companding", a level-dependent companding protocol that does not compand low-level audio where the wireless artifacts would be more audible. "Audio reference companding" was said to help a wireless system sound more like a wired microphone due to clearer sound, a lower noise floor, and greater dynamic range.[39][self-published source?], featured the ability to scan for clear wireless channels, a less expensive package, and the ability to operate 40 systems simultaneously.[40] The ULX system was awarded a TEC Award in 2002.[41]

In 2005, Shure introduced the SLX series of wireless microphone systems. In 2005, the SLX series was awarded a TEC Award.[42] The following year, The UHF-R series was introduced with audio reference companding as a main feature and "wireless workbench" software for computer coordination and control of frequency selection, customized settings, and synchronization of multi-system components.[43] The UHF-R series received a TEC award in 2006.[44]

In 2011, they introduced their first digital wireless system, the PGX digital series, augmenting the released previously entry-priced PGX series. The PGX digital wireless system transmits 24-bit/48 kHz digital audio and utilizes the 900 MHz frequency band, and is able to operate with up to five systems simultaneously. Like all Shure wireless, it is available with a variety of popular Shure microphone models, or in bodypack configurations for use with lavalier or headset microphones, or connected to an instrument cable.[45]

In 2011, Shure previewed Axient, a wireless management network, which includes features for spectrum management, interference detection and avoidance, frequency diversity, remote control (including remote configuration of wireless units via the 2.4 GHz "Zigbee" WPAN IEEE 802.15.4 based "Showlink" protocol) and the use of Li-ion rechargeable batteries to eliminate the use of ordinary AA and AAA batteries. [46] [47]

Shure also previewed "Wireless Workbench" software in conjunction with Axient. This was a desktop application for Mac and Windows designed to monitor and control networked Shure wireless systems, as well as provide tools to coordinate and deploy compatible frequencies. Since its initial release, the application has received numerous updates, and is now available to download for free from Shure's website.

They started shipping Axient in January 2012 and it has been used in venues and events such as the 2012 Summer Olympics and Paralympics Opening and Closing Ceremonies in London.

In 2013, Shure introduced the BLX wireless system to replace the Performance Gear and PGX wireless systems) and the GLX-D wireless system, which operates in the 2.4 GHz frequency band.

Personal monitors

[edit]

Shure entered the personal monitoring system category in 1997 with the introduction of the PSM 600. In-ear personal monitoring systems enable a performer or public speaker to monitor audio separately from the amplified sound for the audience. Prior to in-ear monitoring, this was usually accomplished by monitor speakers placed on the stage and oriented toward the performer or speaker and away from the audience, and usually with its own separate "monitor mix" of audio. An in-ear monitor system isolates the monitor mix without the interference of other background sounds, and reduces the risk of other complications like feedback.

In 2000, the Shure PSM 400 Personal Stereo Monitor system was awarded a TEC Award. Shure introduced the PSM 900 Personal Monitor System at the 2010 Winter NAMM Show.

Earphones

[edit]
A pair of Shure E2C earphones

Shure also offers in-ear monitor-styled earphones as a part of a personal monitor system package or as an independent purchase, as these earphones are also suitable for music listening on portable audio devices such as MP3 players.

Headphones

[edit]

Shure started offering around-ear headphones in May 2009, and since then expanded their lineup to cater to different listening needs, from basic listening to audiophile-demanding listening.

In October 2014, Shure began to offer on-ear, portable headphones in semi-open back and closed back designs. The closed back model is optionally available with an inline microphone and remote to control iOS devices, creating offerings in each of three segments of "Portable", "Studio/Professional", and "Premium/Audiophile" models.[48]

Awards

[edit]
  • 1943–1946: Army-Navy "E" Award and 3 "E" Stars for excellence in production awarded to Shure[2]
  • 1990: FP410 recognized with the Technical Achievement Award from the International Television Association for "significantly advancing the state of the art in the field of non-network television".
  • 2003: Shure Incorporated awarded the National Academy of the Recording Arts and Sciences Technical GRAMMY, awarded to individuals and/or companies that have made outstanding contributions of technical significance to the recording industry[49]
  • 2004: Shure SM57 microphone inducted to the TECnology Hall of Fame[50]
  • 2006: Shure was named one of "Chicago's 101 Best and Brightest Companies to Work For."
  • 2007: Shure SE530 awarded iLounge Best of 2007/Deluxe Earphone of the Year
  • 2007: Shure SE530 awarded Windows Vista magazine Editor's Choice Award
  • 2007: Shure SE530 awarded PC World magazine "100 Best Products of 2007"
  • 2008: Shure Unidyne Model 55 microphone inducted to the TECnology Hall of Fame[19]
  • 2014: IEEE Milestone Award Winner. Unidyne Microphone. World's first unidirectional, single element, dynamic microphone.

TEC Awards and nominations

[edit]

Shure was nominated for (and won) other TEC Awards:

  • 1991[51]
    • VP88 Stereo MS microphone
  • 1994[52]
    • Beta87 microphone
  • 1996[53]
    • Beta58A microphone (Winner)
  • 1999[54]
    • KSM32 microphone
    • PSM 600 Personal Monitors
  • 2000[55]
    • PSM700 Personal Stereo Monitor
  • 2001[56]
    • PSM400 Personal Monitors (Winner)
    • FP24 small format mixer
    • KSM44 microphone
  • 2002[57]
    • Beta 98H/C microphone
    • ULX Series Wireless (Winner)
    • Auxpander sound reinforcement mixer
  • 2003[58]
    • SM86 microphone (Winner)
  • 2004 TECnology Hall of Fame[59]
    • SM57 microphone
  • 2005[60]
    • SLX Series Wireless (Winner)
  • 2006[61]
    • E4c Earphones (Winner)
    • UHF-R Wireless Microphone System (Winner)
  • 2007[62]
    • KSM9 microphone
  • 2009[63][64]
    • URI-M Micro Bodypack
  • 2010[65]
    • SRH840 pro monitoring headphones
    • PSM900 Personal Monitor System
    • Beta 27 microphone
  • 2012[66]
    • Beta 181 microphone
    • PGX-D Digital Wireless System
  • 2013[67]
    • AXIENT Wireless Systems
  • 2015[68]
    • GLXD6 Guitar Pedal Receiver with Tuner
  • 2016[68]
    • ShurePlus MOTIV Mobile Recording App
    • MOTIV MV88 iOS Digital Stereo Condenser Mic (winner)
    • 5575LE Unidyne 75th Anniversary Vocal Microphone (winner)
  • 2017
    • KSM8 Dualdyne Dynamic Microphone (winner)
    • KSE1500 Electrostatic Earphone System

See also

[edit]
'Shupu' knock-offs of Shure microphones in Hong Kong

References

[edit]
[edit]
Revisions and contributorsEdit on WikipediaRead on Wikipedia
from Grokipedia
Shure Incorporated is an American manufacturer of audio equipment, founded in 1925 by Sidney N. Shure in Chicago, Illinois, initially as a radio parts wholesaler.[1] The company has evolved into a global leader in professional audio electronics, producing high-quality microphones, wireless systems, headphones, earphones, digital signal processors, and conferencing solutions that emphasize reliability, innovation, and transparent sound reproduction.[2] Headquartered in Niles, Illinois, Shure maintains a worldwide presence with regional offices and manufacturing facilities across more than 30 locations, serving industries from live performance and broadcasting to corporate communications.[3] With approximately 2,162 employees and estimated annual revenues exceeding $750 million as of 2025, the privately held company continues to innovate, celebrating its centennial year by highlighting products like the iconic SM58 dynamic microphone, a staple in professional audio since 1966.[4][5] Shure's history reflects a commitment to audio excellence, beginning with the sale of radio repair kits and expanding into microphone production during the 1930s amid the rise of factory-made radios.[6] Key milestones include the 1939 introduction of the Unidyne Model 55 microphone, which featured groundbreaking unidirectional technology to reduce feedback, and the 1950s shift toward phonograph cartridges that positioned Shure as a top producer in home audio.[1] The company's products have been trusted by legendary figures such as Elvis Presley and Martin Luther King Jr., and used at major events including the Grammy Awards and the Olympics, underscoring its role in shaping live sound and recording standards.[2] In recent decades, Shure has advanced wireless and digital technologies, launching systems like the UHF-R in 2005 and the Axient Digital PSM in 2025, while partnering with tech giants such as Apple, Microsoft, and Zoom to integrate audio solutions into modern workflows.[1] Today, under the leadership of President and CEO Chris Schyvinck, Shure prioritizes sustainability, product security, and immersive audio experiences, maintaining its reputation as an industry benchmark for durability and performance in both professional and consumer markets.[7][2]

Company Profile

Founding and Early Operations

Shure Incorporated was founded on April 25, 1925, by Sidney N. Shure in Chicago, Illinois, as the Shure Radio Company, a one-person operation renting a small office at 19 South Wells Street for five dollars per month.[8] Shure, who had developed a lifelong passion for radio after obtaining an amateur radio license at age 11 in 1913 and building his own sets as a child, initially focused on wholesaling radio parts kits to hobbyists at a time when factory-built radios were not yet widely available.[8] By 1928, growing sales prompted Shure's brother, Samuel J. Shure, to join the business, leading to its renaming as Shure Brothers Company while maintaining a catalog-based mail-order model for parts and accessories.[9] The company's early emphasis remained on serving amateur radio enthusiasts, but the onset of the Great Depression in 1929 severely impacted demand for radio kits as affordable factory radios proliferated.[8] To adapt, Shure diversified by becoming the exclusive U.S. distributor for microphones from a small independent manufacturer, a strategic pivot that laid the groundwork for entering audio production.[8] In 1932, Shure introduced its first original microphone, the Model 33N two-button carbon microphone, which was lightweight and affordable, helping position the company as one of only four domestic microphone makers during the economic crisis. Survival strategies included staff reductions—Samuel Shure departed in 1930—and broadening product lines to support the broader radio industry, ensuring the firm's endurance through the 1930s.[8]

Headquarters and Global Presence

Shure's primary headquarters is located in Niles, Illinois, following a relocation in 2003 from its longtime facility in Evanston, where the company had operated since moving from downtown Chicago in 1956. The Niles campus serves as the central hub for research, development, and administrative functions, spanning over 264,000 square feet in a modern building originally designed by architect Helmut Jahn. Additionally, Shure maintains a Chicago City Center in the Loop district, opened in 2018, which functions as a 35,000-square-foot showcase for conferencing demonstrations, customer experiences, and sales support. The company's key manufacturing facilities are centered in Niles, Illinois, supporting core production and expansions in the 2010s to accommodate wireless technology advancements. In Mexico, Shure operates facilities in Juárez, with the initial wired microphone plant established in 1984 under the guidance of founder S.N. Shure, followed by expansions and a second dedicated manufacturing site opened in 2024 to boost assembly capacity and regional efficiency. Shure's manufacturing facility in Suzhou, China, opened in 2005, is operated by its wholly owned subsidiary Shure Electronics (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. (Chinese: 舒尔电子(苏州)有限公司). The subsidiary is registered under the Unified Social Credit Code (USCC) 91320594762449867T, with an additional identifier 320594400009204 listed in official documents. Its principal office is located at Block 6, Genway Factory Export Processing Zone, 200 Suhong Zhong Road, Suzhou Industrial Park (SIP), Jiangsu Province, China. This facility produces microphones and other audio products using equivalent quality standards as other Shure plants to maintain consistency across global assembly operations. Shure's international presence includes subsidiaries and offices across major regions, with Shure Europe GmbH headquartered in Eppingen, Germany, overseeing operations since its establishment in 1991 (initially in Heilbronn). In Asia, the company has a sales and marketing office in Tokyo, Japan, opened in 2006, alongside facilities in Shanghai and Hong Kong. Across the Americas, subsidiaries such as Shure Latin America in Brazil support regional activities. Products are distributed in over 120 countries through more than 80 authorized distributors worldwide, enabling broad market access. In 2025, Shure expanded its Latin American team to align with centennial growth celebrations. Globally, Shure employs approximately 2,162 people as of 2025, with around 1,000 based in the Chicagoland area, emphasizing U.S.-centric research and development while leveraging international sites for production and sales.[4]

Leadership and Corporate Structure

Shure Incorporated remains a privately held company under the ownership of the Shure family since its founding in 1925, with no history of public stock offerings or external equity financing.[4][10] This structure allows the company to prioritize long-term strategic decisions over short-term shareholder pressures, maintaining control within the founding lineage while fostering sustained growth in the audio industry.[2] At the helm is President and Chief Executive Officer Christine Schyvinck, who assumed the role in 2016 and continues to lead in 2025, guiding the company's focus on audio innovation and global expansion.[11][12] Key members of the executive team include Paul Applebaum, former Executive Vice President and General Counsel, who now serves on the board of directors, contributing to oversight that stresses long-term innovation and ethical practices; legal and human resources functions are currently overseen by Senior Director and Associate General Counsel Karina Wong.[13][14][15] Schyvinck's leadership emphasizes strategic partnerships and technological advancement, as evidenced by recent initiatives like the formation of a dedicated Strategic Alliances team in 2025.[16] The board of directors reflects the company's family-influenced governance model, with members like Applebaum contributing to oversight that stresses long-term innovation and ethical practices.[14] This structure supports Shure's commitment to employee-aligned programs, including a 401(k savings and profit-sharing plan that incentivizes associates through shared success and retirement benefits.[17] In line with its core values of quality, reliability, durability, ethics, and respect, Shure announced enhanced sustainability initiatives in 2025 to mark its centennial year, including early achievement of 90% recyclable or renewable packaging for new products and robust recycling programs across facilities.[2][18][19]

History

Early Years (1925–1949)

During the Great Depression, Shure navigated economic challenges by diversifying beyond radio parts into microphone manufacturing and phonograph accessories, acquiring essential production tools from struggling competitors to sustain operations.[20] In 1933, the company began supplying original equipment manufacturer (OEM) crystal pickups for record players, and by 1937, it introduced its first phonograph cartridge, the Model 99A Zephyr, which featured a balanced tracking system and helped establish Shure as a leader in high-fidelity audio reproduction.[21] These strategies enabled Shure to expand its workforce and facilities in Chicago despite the downturn, focusing on reliable, affordable audio components for broadcasters and consumers. A pivotal innovation came in 1939 with the introduction of the Unidyne Model 55 microphone, Shure's first single-element unidirectional design that minimized feedback and off-axis noise through a patented cardioid pattern. This robust, swivel-mounted microphone quickly became a staple for live performances and broadcasting, later earning iconic status as the "Elvis mic" due to its association with Elvis Presley's stage appearances in the 1950s.[22] World War II marked a significant shift as Shure redirected nearly all production to military needs, manufacturing large numbers of carbon microphones, including the T-17 handheld model used in walkie-talkies, tanks, aircraft, and by Allied forces including the British and Soviets.[23] [24] The company's workforce grew from around 100 to 1,000 employees by 1943 to meet demand, earning the prestigious Army-Navy "E" Award on April 18, 1943, for excellence in war materials production—a honor bestowed on fewer than 5% of U.S. manufacturers—and subsequent "E" stars for sustained performance through 1946.[24] In 1946, the firm formalized its structure by renaming to Shure Brothers Incorporated, reflecting its growth.[25] As the war ended, Shure initiated early international exports in the late 1940s, shipping products to Europe and Asia to capitalize on postwar reconstruction and global demand for audio equipment.[9]

Post-War Expansion (1950–1979)

Following World War II, Shure capitalized on its wartime manufacturing expertise to expand into consumer and professional audio markets, becoming one of the largest producers of phonograph cartridges in the United States by 1950. This entry into home audio was marked by the development of high-fidelity components, including the introduction of the M3D stereo Dynetic cartridge in 1958, which was the world's first moving magnet stereo cartridge and featured independent stereo channel separation for improved sound reproduction. Concurrently, Shure established robust broadcast microphone lines, such as the 530 series dynamic microphones, which served as reliable pencil-style options for radio and television applications throughout the 1950s, emphasizing durability for studio use.[26][27][28] In the 1960s, Shure advanced its technological portfolio with early explorations in wireless audio, building on the Unidyne legacy of directional microphones by developing prototypes that laid the groundwork for portable systems, including refinements to the Vagabond 88 handheld wireless microphone originally introduced in the 1950s and produced until 1960. International growth accelerated with the establishment of a European presence, while domestically, the company relocated its production facilities to the Evanston suburbs in 1956 to accommodate expanding operations and support increased output. A pivotal product launch during this decade was the SM58 dynamic microphone in 1966, which revolutionized live sound reinforcement with its cardioid pattern, shock-mounted cartridge, and built-in pop filter, quickly becoming a staple for vocal performances due to its ruggedness and feedback rejection.[26][29][9] The 1970s saw Shure diversify further into conferencing solutions with the development of the Voicegate system, introduced around 1972 as the M625 model—a voice-activated microphone gain controller designed to minimize feedback in multi-microphone setups like conference rooms and sound reinforcement systems. This period also witnessed sustained growth in live sound applications through the broader SM series, which emphasized professional-grade reliability for touring and broadcast environments. Employee numbers expanded significantly, reaching into the hundreds as production scaled to meet global demand. The establishment of rigorous reliability testing standards, such as drop tests and environmental simulations inspired by the SM58's development, which became hallmarks of Shure's quality assurance processes during this era.[30][31][26][32][33]

Digital Transition (1980–1999)

During the 1980s, Shure began its transition toward digital audio technologies, starting with the introduction of the Automatic Microphone System (AMS) in 1983, which marked the company's entry into automatic mixing for corporate conferencing applications using microprocessor-based control.[26] This innovation integrated digital signal processing elements to manage multiple microphones automatically, reducing feedback and improving clarity in multi-speaker environments, while building on Shure's analog microphone heritage. In 1984, Shure opened its first international manufacturing facility in Ciudad Juárez, Mexico, to produce wired microphones, enhancing cost efficiency and supporting expanded production amid growing demand for professional audio equipment.[34] The facility's expansions in 1989 and relocation to a new Shure-owned site in 1990 further optimized operations for global distribution.[35] In 1999, the company was renamed Shure Incorporated. By 1990, Shure re-entered the wireless microphone market with the L Series systems, its first modern wireless lineup since earlier experimental efforts, enabling reliable cordless audio transmission for live performances and broadcasts.[26] [9] Throughout the decade, the company advanced wireless capabilities with the introduction of UHF systems featuring user-selectable frequencies, which improved spectrum management and reduced interference in professional settings.[36] In 1996, Shure launched the DFR11EQ digital feedback reducer, a DSP-based tool that automatically detected and suppressed feedback, representing a key step in digital audio processing for sound reinforcement. These developments were bolstered by partnerships with industry organizations like the National Association of Broadcasters (NAB), established ties in the early 1990s to advocate for spectrum allocation supporting wireless audio in broadcasting.[37] The late 1990s saw Shure expand into personal monitoring with the PSM 600 in-ear system introduced in 1997, offering performers wireless, isolated audio monitoring to replace traditional stage wedges and reduce stage volume.[26] This coincided with the debut of sound isolating earphones designed specifically for such systems, providing up to 37 dB of noise reduction for focused listening in noisy environments. Revenue growth during this era, driven by these innovations and international expansion, enabled increased investment in R&D to bridge analog reliability with emerging digital standards. However, the analog-to-digital shift posed challenges, as Shure balanced maintaining the warm, durable sound of its legacy analog products with the precision and complexity of digital processing, ensuring compatibility across hybrid setups in professional audio workflows.[36]

Modern Innovations (2000–2025)

In the 2000s, Shure advanced its wireless technology with the launch of the UHF-R Wireless system in 2005, which provided wide tuning bandwidth and a track-tuning filter for improved reliability in professional environments.[26] This period also saw the introduction of the Axient Wireless System in 2011, featuring advanced tools for spectrum management and interference detection to support complex RF deployments in live productions.[26] In 2013, the company debuted the Microflex Wireless (MXW) system, a scalable solution for conferencing that integrated gooseneck, boundary, and handheld microphones with automatic mixing capabilities.[26] To bolster RF innovation, Shure expanded its Niles, Illinois, facility in 2010, adding dedicated testing labs to enhance wireless product development and compliance. The 2010s marked Shure's push into digital mobile audio and consumer listening products. The MV series of digital microphones, starting with the MV88 stereo condenser for smartphones in 2016, enabled high-quality recording on mobile devices through USB and Lightning connectivity, targeting content creators and podcasters. In 2019, Shure entered the consumer headphones market with the AONIC line, including the AONIC 50 wireless noise-cancelling over-ear headphones, emphasizing customizable sound profiles via the ShurePlus PLAY app.[38] The company actively participated in major trade shows like IBC and NAMM throughout the decade, showcasing wireless advancements such as the ULX-D digital system in 2012 and Microflex Complete Wireless in 2018, which facilitated seamless integration in corporate and presentation settings.[26] The 2020s brought accelerated growth in conferencing solutions amid the COVID-19 pandemic, which heightened demand for remote collaboration tools. Shure released IntelliMix Room in 2020, a DSP software optimized for networked microphones in Microsoft Teams environments, enabling automated audio processing for clear virtual meetings.[39] In 2024, the Nexadyne dynamic vocal microphone line launched, incorporating Revonic dual-engine technology for enhanced clarity and reduced proximity effect in live performances.[40] As part of its 2025 centennial celebrations, Shure announced at NAMM several innovations, including Nexadyne instrument microphones for drums, brass, and guitar; SLX-D quad-channel digital wireless receivers for streamlined setup; the SM39 vocal headset microphone for hands-free stage use; and the KSM11 dual-diaphragm condenser for studio applications.[41] Recent developments underscore Shure's focus on resilience and cutting-edge RF solutions. At IBC 2025, the company highlighted the Axient Digital PSM, its first digital in-ear monitoring system, offering four transmission modes for superior audio fidelity and networkability in broadcast and touring scenarios. Additionally, Shure recognized key suppliers with 2025 awards for excellence in mechanical, electronics, and overall partnership, crediting their role in maintaining supply chain stability during global disruptions.[42]

Products

Wired Microphones

Shure's wired microphone portfolio features a range of dynamic and condenser models renowned for their durability and precision in capturing audio across live sound, studio recording, and broadcasting applications. These microphones emphasize robust construction to withstand rigorous use, with frequency responses tailored to specific vocal and instrumental needs, ensuring clear reproduction while minimizing unwanted noise.[43] Among the iconic dynamic models, the SM58 stands as a cornerstone for live vocal performance, originating in 1966 as a cardioid unidirectional design that delivers warm, crisp sound through its tailored frequency response of 50 Hz to 15 kHz. Its pneumatic shock mount and spherical mesh grille provide exceptional resistance to handling noise and environmental factors, making it a standard for sound reinforcement in venues from clubs to stadiums.[44][45] The SM7B, introduced in 1973, extends this legacy into broadcasting and studio environments with its dynamic cardioid configuration and smooth, wide-range frequency response that preserves natural vocal timbre while rejecting electromagnetic interference via an internal humbucking coil. In 2024, Shure released the SM7dB variant, incorporating a built-in preamplifier offering up to +28 dB of gain to simplify integration with modern audio interfaces requiring high gain levels, without altering the original's broadcast-quality warmth.[46][47][48] For instrumental applications, the Beta series includes the Beta 52A, a supercardioid dynamic microphone engineered for low-frequency sources like kick drums, featuring a tailored frequency response with enhanced sensitivity in the 30–400 Hz range to capture punchy bass tones while maintaining high output and built-in shock mounting for stage durability.[49][50] Shure's condenser offerings, such as the KSM series, provide premium detail for studio and live vocal capture. The KSM9, a dual-diaphragm condenser microphone switchable between cardioid and supercardioid patterns, excels in articulating vocal nuances with a frequency response extending to 20 kHz, ideal for professional recording where clarity and flexibility are paramount. Complementing this, the 2025 introduction of the KSM11 cardioid condenser model advances vocal reproduction with a balanced profile of full low-end extension, rich midrange, and precise high-end detail, coupled with superior off-axis rejection for live performance and event recording.[51][52][53][54] In 2024, Shure launched the Nexadyne line of dynamic microphones, incorporating patented Revonic dual-transducer technology that employs two precisely matched diaphragms to optimize frequency response and achieve up to 25 dB of superior off-axis noise rejection compared to traditional designs, enhancing clarity in demanding live sound environments. This innovation, available in cardioid (Nexadyne 8/C) and supercardioid (Nexadyne 8/S) variants, extends to 2025 instrument models for applications in touring, broadcasting, and recording, underscoring Shure's focus on evolving wired microphone durability and performance.[55][56][57]

Wireless Microphone Systems

Shure's wireless microphone systems utilize radio frequency (RF) transmission to deliver professional audio solutions, enabling mobility for performers in live sound environments while prioritizing spectrum efficiency and signal reliability. These systems operate primarily in the UHF band, with frequency ranges varying by region and model, such as 470–534 MHz (G50 band) or 534–598 MHz (H50 band) for many configurations, allowing adaptation to local broadcast regulations.[58][59] The ULX-D series represents Shure's mid-tier digital wireless offering, providing 24-bit/48 kHz audio transmission with a dynamic range exceeding 120 dB for clear, low-latency performance in professional settings. Key features include AES-256 encryption for secure audio transmission, preventing unauthorized interception, and automatic frequency management that scans the spectrum to select interference-free channels, supporting up to 32 compatible systems per band. ULX-D receivers also integrate Dante networking for seamless digital audio routing over Ethernet, facilitating multi-channel setups in networked environments. Dual- and quad-channel receivers expand tuning bandwidth to 166 MHz in select regions, enhancing frequency agility for crowded RF spaces.[58][60] At the high end, the Axient Digital system, introduced in 2017, delivers advanced RF performance for mission-critical applications, featuring a shared receiver platform compatible with AD and ADX series transmitters for scalability across up to 125 channels. Its ShowLink technology enables real-time remote control of up to 16 transmitters via a 2.4 GHz bidirectional link, allowing wireless adjustments to gain, frequency, and muting without physical access, which is essential for large-scale productions. Axient Digital incorporates AES-256 encryption, high spurious rejection greater than 80 dB to minimize interference, and Dante/AES42 digital outputs for integrated workflows. The system's networking capabilities support Wireless Workbench software for spectrum analysis and automated coordination, ensuring robust operation amid RF challenges.[61][62][63][64] The SLX-D series serves as an accessible digital wireless solution with rock-solid RF stability and 24-bit audio, designed for straightforward setup in mid-sized venues. In 2025, Shure expanded SLX-D with quad-channel receivers (SLXD4Q+ and Dante-enabled SLXD4QDAN+), launched at NAMM, allowing four systems in a single rack unit with a 138 MHz tuning range for efficient multi-channel deployment. These receivers feature one-touch QuickScan for rapid frequency selection and compatibility with active antennas, supporting up to 32 channels per band while adhering to evolving FCC regulations on spectrum use, including Wireless Multichannel Audio Systems (WMAS) provisions for wider channel widths in TV bands.[65][66][67] Shure's wireless systems emphasize interference rejection through advanced diversity reception and real-time monitoring, making them suitable for live events and theater where RF congestion is common. For instance, at the 2025 MTV Video Music Awards, 56 channels of Axient Digital were deployed for artist microphones, ensuring reliable performance across a high-stakes broadcast environment with dynamic stage movements. These solutions comply with FCC updates, such as expanded WMAS operations in the 600 MHz duplex gap and TV bands, enabling broader spectrum access while maintaining low intermodulation distortion for pristine audio in tours and installations.[63][68][69]

Personal Monitoring Systems

Shure's personal monitoring systems, particularly the PSM series, provide wireless in-ear monitoring solutions designed for performers seeking high-fidelity audio isolation on stage. These systems deliver detailed 24-bit digital audio, enabling musicians to create personalized mixes while protecting their hearing through sound-isolating earphones that block up to 37 dB of ambient noise.[70][71] The entry-level PSM 300 system offers an accessible introduction to in-ear monitoring with a half-rack transmitter, bodypack receiver, and included SE112 Sound Isolating earphones, supporting up to 15 compatible channels across a 24 MHz tuning bandwidth. It features MixMode for blending two independent audio channels and Stereo Mode for balanced left-right mixes, allowing performers to adjust volume and balance directly on the bodypack for onstage customization. With a reliable operating range of up to 300 feet (90 meters) line-of-sight, the PSM 300 ensures wireless freedom without dropouts in smaller venues or rehearsals.[70][72] The PSM900 system provides professional-grade in-ear monitoring with a half-rack P9T transmitter and bodypack receiver, supporting up to 20 compatible channels across a 36–40 MHz tuning bandwidth (region-dependent). It includes MixMode and Stereo modes for customized audio blending, with an operating range of up to 300 feet (90 meters). The P9T transmitter has a typical power requirement of 415 mA at 120 VAC, measured with RF output on at 100 mW and no audio input.[73][74] As Shure's flagship offering, the PSM 1000 provides touring-grade performance through a full-rack, dual-channel transmitter and diversity bodypack receiver, boasting a wide 72 MHz tuning bandwidth for robust RF stability and up to 39 compatible channels per band. Networkable via Ethernet, it integrates seamlessly with Shure's Wireless Workbench software for advanced frequency coordination, real-time RF scanning, and system monitoring, reducing interference in complex environments. Key technologies include enhanced digital stereo encoding for superior separation and clarity, MixMode for independent channel blending (enabling mix-minus configurations by excluding specific feeds), and an operating range of up to 300 feet (90 meters), making it ideal for large-scale productions.[75][76][77] In 2025, Shure debuted the Axient Digital PSM at IBC, marking the company's first fully digital wireless in-ear monitoring system with superior RF performance, expanded channel capacity, and flexible transmission modes for up to 100% more spectrum efficiency compared to analog predecessors. This innovation builds on the PSM series by incorporating advanced digital signal processing for pristine audio quality and seamless integration with existing Axient Digital ecosystems, targeting broadcast and high-stakes live events.[78][79] Core components across the PSM series include compact bodypacks like the P3R for PSM 300, P9RA+ for PSM900, and P10R+ for PSM 1000, which feature lithium-ion rechargeability, IR sync for quick setup, and LCD displays for menu navigation. Systems are equipped with 1/4-wave antennas for basic coverage, upgradable to directional or remote options for extended range, and rely on Wireless Workbench software to analyze RF environments, deploy frequencies, and monitor up to hundreds of channels in real time.[70][80][75][77] In addition to the wireless bodypacks, Shure offers the P9HW as a wired two-channel stereo personal monitor bodypack within the PSM900 series. The P9HW connects directly to mixing consoles via a Y-splitter cable and provides MixMode technology for blending two mono mixes with independent volume control or stereo mode for left/right balance adjustment. It features a four-band parametric EQ for tonal customization, a volume limiter to protect hearing, switchable line (+4 dBu) and aux (-10 dBV) input levels, and an LCD screen for menu navigation. The rugged all-metal aluminum construction ensures durability, with a compact design that clips to belts or straps. It runs on two AA batteries for up to 9 hours or the optional SB900 lithium-ion rechargeable battery, including power-save and auto shut-off modes. This wired option delivers improved audio clarity and reduced feedback compared to stage wedges, ideal for performers preferring wired setups in rehearsals, concerts, or fixed installations.[81] These systems emphasize performer-centric technologies, such as stereo mixing for immersive audio and mix-minus capabilities via channel-specific attenuation, alongside a consistent 300-foot range that supports mobility during performances. At the 2025 MTV Video Music Awards, Firehouse Productions deployed 52 channels of PSM 1000 systems, including over 110 bodypacks, to provide reliable monitoring for artists amid the event's record viewership.[82][80] Customization is a hallmark, with interchangeable ear tips in various sizes and materials—such as foam or silicone—for optimal fit and seal, enhancing both comfort during extended use and passive noise isolation for hearing protection equivalent to high-fidelity earplugs. Shure recommends triple-flange or memory foam tips to achieve up to 37 dB isolation, safeguarding performers from excessive stage volumes while maintaining audio fidelity.[71][83]

Audio Mixers and Processors

Shure's audio mixers and processors encompass a range of hardware and software solutions designed for managing multi-microphone setups in live sound reinforcement, recording, and installed audio-visual environments. These products leverage proprietary technologies like IntelliMix to automate signal processing, ensuring clear audio by dynamically adjusting levels and suppressing unwanted noise. Early developments in this category trace back to the FP410, a portable four-channel automatic mixer introduced in the 1990s, which utilized Noise-Adaptive Threshold, MaxBus, and Last Mic Lock-On features to attenuate inactive microphones, reducing feedback and ambient noise in speech applications such as field recording and broadcasting.[84] The SCM series represents Shure's foundational line of analog automatic mixers, optimized for installed sound systems where multiple microphones are deployed. The SCM810, for instance, is an eight-channel model featuring adjustable equalization per channel, including low-frequency roll-off and high-frequency shelving, along with 48 V phantom power and a peak-responding output limiter to prevent distortion. It employs IntelliMix technology for automatic gain sharing, which prioritizes the loudest microphone while maintaining consistent output levels, making it ideal for AV installations in conference rooms, houses of worship, and presentation venues. Other variants, such as the SCM410 (four channels) and SCM800 (eight channels with balanced inputs), offer similar automixing capabilities tailored to varying scale requirements, with applications extending to general audio recording and reinforcement. While the core SCM models operate in the analog domain, select versions like the SCM820-DAN incorporate Dante digital networking for seamless integration with IP-based audio systems, enabling low-latency transmission over Ethernet.[85][86][87][88] Advancing into digital signal processing, Shure's IntelliMix Room, launched in 2020, provides software-based DSP that enhances audio clarity in networked environments by incorporating automatic gain control (AGC), noise reduction, and gating on a per-channel basis, alongside room-wide processing such as acoustic echo cancellation and feedback suppression. This solution supports Dante and AES67 protocols for interoperability with AV over IP infrastructures, allowing it to process signals from Shure's Microflex ecosystem microphones in applications like live events and hybrid setups. In 2025, Shure expanded this portfolio with the IntelliMix Foundation System, a networked DSP kit that builds on Room's capabilities to deliver optimized audio for dynamic environments, including hybrid events, with features like enhanced speech enhancement for accurate transcription and integration with platforms such as Microsoft Teams. The system facilitates scalable deployment in AV installs, emphasizing ease of configuration for integrators handling multi-room audio processing.[89][90][91] Setup and management of these mixers and processors are streamlined through Shure Discovery software, a free network utility that scans for connected devices, displays their IP addresses, and launches web-based interfaces for configuration, monitoring, and firmware updates. This integration simplifies deployment in complex AV networks, ensuring compatibility across Shure's ecosystem without requiring specialized hardware. Overall, Shure's offerings in this category prioritize reliability and automation, evolving from analog precursors to sophisticated digital tools that address the demands of modern live and installed audio applications.[92]

Conferencing Solutions

Shure's conferencing solutions encompass a range of integrated audio systems designed for corporate and hybrid meeting environments, building on over 50 years of innovation in the field.[30] The company's entry into conferencing dates back to the 1970s with the introduction of the VoiceGate, a noise gate microphone system used for sound reinforcement in conference rooms and public address applications.[30] This foundational technology addressed early challenges in multi-microphone setups by reducing feedback and ambient noise, setting the stage for Shure's evolution into advanced networked solutions.[30] Central to Shure's modern offerings is the Microflex series, which includes ceiling-mounted microphone arrays optimized for boardrooms and collaborative spaces. The MXA910 Ceiling Array Microphone, part of the Microflex Advance platform, features built-in IntelliMix audio processing for seamless deployment.[93] It supports up to eight steerable beamforming lobes to capture clear audio from multiple directions while minimizing off-axis noise. Key capabilities include acoustic echo cancellation to eliminate feedback during calls, automatic gain control, and noise reduction algorithms that enhance speech intelligibility.[94] Shure's Microflex Wireless (MXW) system provides wireless tabletop microphones designed for conferencing and presentation applications. The MXW6 boundary transmitter features a low-profile design with cardioid or omnidirectional polar patterns, available in black or white finishes. It offers up to 9 hours of battery life from rechargeable Li-ion batteries, AES 256-bit encryption, programmable mute functionality, bi-directional wireless communication, and a reliable range of up to 160 feet (50 meters). The MXW8 desktop base gooseneck transmitter accepts modular Microflex gooseneck microphones in various lengths and patterns, with similar advanced features including 9-hour battery life, encryption, and range.[95][96][97] Complementing the Microflex line is the Stem Ecosystem, launched in 2018 as an all-in-one solution for scalable conferencing setups.[98] This ecosystem integrates hubs, speakerphones, and ceiling microphones into a unified platform, allowing users to configure rooms via intuitive software for plug-and-play functionality.[99] Stem devices support bring-your-own-device (BYOD) connectivity, enabling direct USB integration with laptops or mobile devices without additional hardware.[100] In 2025, Shure expanded its portfolio with the IntelliMix Foundation System and the MXN-6 Networked Pendant Loudspeaker to streamline installations in hybrid environments.[101] The IntelliMix Foundation is a certified kit for Microsoft Teams Rooms, combining compute power, a touch panel, and DSP processing for simplified setup and management through Shure Designer software.[91] It facilitates easy integration with Microflex microphones and third-party cameras, reducing deployment time for IT teams.[101] The MXN-6, a PoE-powered loudspeaker, delivers optimized voice reproduction for open-ceiling installations, supporting AES encryption and 802.1X authentication for secure networked audio.[101] These solutions have seen significant adoption in boardrooms following the surge in hybrid work post-2020, driven by increased demand for reliable video platforms.[102] Shure's systems integrate natively with Zoom and Microsoft Teams, providing certified audio processing that ensures low-latency, high-clarity performance in diverse meeting scenarios.[103] This compatibility, combined with features like beamforming and echo cancellation, positions Shure's conferencing tools as essential for professional collaboration spaces.[104]

Headphones and Earphones

Shure's headphones and earphones emphasize sound isolation and high-fidelity audio, catering to both consumer listening and professional studio needs. The company's personal audio lineup prioritizes noise reduction technologies, durable construction, and balanced sound profiles derived from its microphone engineering heritage. These products are designed for musicians, audio professionals, and everyday users seeking immersive experiences with minimal external interference. The SE series represents Shure's flagship sound-isolating earphones, featuring in-ear designs that block ambient noise without active electronics. For instance, the SE215 model employs a single high-definition microdriver to deliver detailed sound with up to 37 dB of passive noise isolation, achieved through customizable foam and silicone sleeves. This series includes detachable MMCX cables for easy replacement and enhanced longevity, supporting both wired and wireless configurations. Higher-end variants like the SE425 extend this with dual drivers for improved clarity across frequencies.[105][106] The AONIC 3 wired sound isolating earphones utilize a single balanced-armature driver to produce balanced, musical sound with excellent dynamics, insight, detail retrieval, and clarity across frequencies, enabling clean output without coloration. They provide up to 37 dB of passive noise isolation and feature a lightweight, comfortable design constructed for durability and reliability in daily use, including a detachable cable for versatility.[107][108] Complementing the SE line, the AONIC 215 true wireless earphones introduce Bluetooth connectivity while maintaining Shure's isolation focus. The Gen 2 version offers 37 dB noise reduction, Bluetooth 5.0 for stable pairing up to 30 feet, and up to 8 hours of battery life per charge (32 hours with the case). Equipped with a secure fit for active use, these earphones support multiple audio codecs including aptX for high-resolution playback.[109] Shure's over-ear headphones balance portability with professional-grade performance. The AONIC 50, launched in 2019 and updated in Gen 2, provides active noise cancellation (ANC) via hybrid technology, driven by 50mm dynamic drivers for studio-quality sound with spatial audio support. These wireless headphones feature a premium build for extended wear, including a detachable cable option for wired use and up to 20 hours of ANC-enabled battery life.[110] For studio monitoring, the SRH series delivers closed-back headphones optimized for accurate reproduction. The SRH840 model uses 40mm neodymium drivers to produce a tailored frequency response with rich bass, clear mids, and extended highs, ideal for critical listening in recording environments. Its collapsible design enhances portability, while replaceable parts like ear pads and cables ensure durability for touring musicians.[111] Common across these products are features like detachable cables for versatility and the ShurePlus PLAY app, which enables customizable EQ presets to tailor sound signatures for personal preferences. This app integration underscores Shure's emphasis on user control, with portability and ruggedness making the devices suitable for on-the-go musicians. In 2025, Shure's earphones and headphones integrate seamlessly with mobile recording solutions like the MV88+ microphone via the MOTIV app, allowing real-time monitoring during video and audio capture on smartphones.

Legacy Products

Shure's legacy products encompass a range of discontinued audio components that played pivotal roles in the evolution of sound reproduction and broadcast technology, particularly from the company's formative decades through the late 20th century. These items, no longer in production, highlight Shure's early innovations in analog audio and their enduring influence on industry practices.[26] Among Shure's most notable legacy offerings were its phonograph cartridges, which advanced high-fidelity playback during the vinyl era. The M97xE series, a moving magnet cartridge renowned for its superior groove tracking and warm, detailed sound reproduction, was discontinued in summer 2018 as part of Shure's broader exit from the phono product category. This decision stemmed from challenges in maintaining the company's rigorous quality standards amid shifting market demands for analog components. Earlier, in the late 1950s, Shure introduced the M3D stereo Dynetic cartridge, the world's first moving magnet stereo model, which achieved impressive channel separation of 20 dB at 1,000 Hz and set benchmarks for stereo vinyl playback until its production ended in the 1970s. These cartridges exemplified Shure's commitment to precision engineering in phonograph technology.[112][21] In the company's initial years, Shure produced essential accessories such as turntable styli and radio parts that supported the burgeoning consumer electronics market from the 1920s to the 1940s. Founded in 1925 as the Shure Radio Company, it began by supplying phonograph needles and radio repair components to manufacturers, including OEM crystal pickups starting in 1933, which enabled reliable playback on early record players. By the 1940s, these accessories had become integral to wartime and postwar audio systems, reflecting Shure's foundational expertise in durable analog components.[26][21] Shure's vintage broadcast gear from the 1940s, including carbon microphones, further solidified its reputation in professional audio. Models like the T-17 handheld carbon microphone, developed for Allied Forces during World War II, featured a Bakelite housing to conserve metal resources and provided high-output performance for use in aircraft, tanks, and public address systems, as documented in Shure's 1946 catalog. Similarly, the Model 5B carbon microphone, introduced in 1933 but widely deployed in 1940s broadcast applications, incorporated patented Quickway hooks for secure mounting and delivered robust sound capture despite the technology's inherent noise limitations. These carbon-based designs were phased out as dynamic microphones gained prominence post-war.[113] The Unidyne series, originating with the Model 55 in 1939, saw numerous variants through the post-1950s era that were eventually phased out in favor of updated designs. For instance, the Model 55S (1951) and Model 545 Unidyne III (1959) introduced cardioid patterns and improved impedance options for broadcast and stage use, but by the 1980s, earlier multi-impedance versions like the 55S were discontinued as Shure shifted to XLR connectors and new elements in models such as the 55SH (1978). The original Unidyne II cartridge persisted until 1989, when it was replaced, marking the end of several legacy configurations.[22] These legacy products have profoundly influenced modern durability standards in audio equipment, with Shure adopting military specifications from World War II—such as rigorous testing for vibration and environmental resilience—that reduced manufacturing defects and enhanced long-term reliability across subsequent designs. In 2025, marking Shure's centennial, these items hold significant collector value, featured in limited-edition memorabilia and exhibits celebrating the company's 100-year history of innovation, where vintage pieces like early Unidyne models and phonograph cartridges are prized for their historical and sonic legacy.[114][115]

Awards and Recognition

Product-Specific Awards

Shure's MOTIV MV88 iOS Digital Stereo Condenser Microphone received the Good Design Award in 2019 from The Chicago Athenaeum: Museum of Architecture and Design, recognizing its innovative portable design for smartphone-based audio recording in categories including electronics and product innovation.[116] The AONIC 50 Wireless Noise Cancelling Headphones earned a Good Design Award in 2020, praised for their premium build quality, sleek aesthetics, and extended battery life exceeding 17 hours, highlighting Shure's entry into consumer listening products with professional-grade audio performance.[117] In the conferencing sector, Shure's Stem Ecosystem, incorporating Microflex Advance ceiling array microphones like the MXA902 and MXA920, was awarded Frost & Sullivan's 2022 Global Enabling Technology Leadership Award for its scalable audio solutions that enhance hybrid collaboration through intelligent noise reduction and easy integration with video platforms.[118] Shure's Axient Digital Wireless System received the 2022 Engineering, Science & Technology Emmy Award from the National Academy of Television Arts & Sciences for its advancements in reliable, high-channel-count wireless audio transmission used in broadcast and live production.[119] The MV7 Podcast Microphone Kit was named a winner in the NAB Show Product of the Year Awards in 2021, specifically in the Streaming category, for its hybrid USB/XLR connectivity and built-in DSP that simplifies high-quality content creation for streamers and podcasters.[120] Shure's Microflex Wireless neXt 4 and neXt 8 received the 2025 Excellence in Product Innovation Award from NSCA in the Ease of Customization category for their innovative wireless conferencing solutions that streamline integration in professional AV environments.[121] Shure's Axient Digital PSM won the Best of Show Award at the 2025 IBC Show for its advancements in personal monitoring systems tailored for broadcast and live production applications.[122] At the 40th NAMM TEC Awards in 2025, Shure's SLX-D Portable Digital Wireless Systems won in the Wireless Technology category, celebrated for its compact, battery-powered design supporting up to eight channels for live sound applications in small venues and mobile setups.[123] The Nexadyne Dynamic Microphone series was a finalist in the Microphones – Sound Reinforcement category at the same 2025 TEC Awards, noted for its patented dual-diaphragm technology that expands frequency response and reduces proximity effect for instrument and vocal use.[124] Shure's KSM11 Cardioid Condenser Vocal Microphone (wired version) debuted at the 2025 NAMM Show, gaining immediate industry recognition for its condenser transducer delivering transparent vocal clarity, and was subsequently deployed at high-profile events like the Billboard Latin Music Awards for its off-axis rejection and low-end response.[54][125]

Corporate and Employer Awards

Shure Incorporated has garnered numerous accolades for its corporate governance, workplace culture, and employee-centric policies, establishing it as a leader in employer excellence within the audio industry. These recognitions, often based on anonymous employee surveys and evaluations of benefits, leadership, and professional development, highlight Shure's commitment to fostering an inclusive and innovative environment. For instance, the company has been repeatedly honored by the Chicago Tribune's Top Workplaces program, which assesses organizations on factors such as compensation, work-life balance, and DEI practices.[126] In 2024, Shure ranked No. 5 among large employers in the Chicago Tribune's Top Workplaces list, determined through a survey of over 42,000 employees across the region by consultancy Energage, praising its strong leadership and employee appreciation initiatives. This marks a continuation of prior successes, including wins in categories like Manufacturing, Innovation, and Purpose & Values in earlier iterations of the program. Nationally, Shure earned the Top Workplaces USA Award in 2021 from USA Today and the Chicago Tribune, alongside the Top Workplaces Manufacturing Award, recognizing its employee feedback on culture and benefits.[127][128] The National Association for Business Resources (NABR) has also frequently selected Shure as one of the Best and Brightest Companies to Work For, an honor it received multiple times from 2015 through 2019, and again in 2025 as a Brilliance Winner for exemplary human resource practices and employee engagement. This award evaluates companies on compensation strategies, work-life balance, and community involvement, with Shure noted for treating associates as its greatest asset. Regionally, it has been named among Chicago's 101 Best and Brightest Companies to Work For on several occasions, including a fifth consecutive recognition around 2014.[129][130] On the diversity and inclusion front, Shure achieved a perfect score of 100 on the Human Rights Campaign Foundation's 2023-2024 Corporate Equality Index, the leading U.S. benchmark for LGBTQ+ workplace equality, evaluating policies on non-discrimination, benefits, and employee engagement. Internationally, Shure has been recognized as a Top Employer in China and received the Greater Suzhou Best Employer award, underscoring its global efforts in creating supportive work environments. These honors collectively affirm Shure's reputation as a people-first organization, with employee satisfaction ratings contributing to its sustained high rankings. In 2025, Shure received Highly Commended recognition in the Manufacturer of the Year category at the AV Awards.[131][132][133]

References

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