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Hal Willner
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Hal Willner (April 6, 1956 – April 7, 2020) was an American music producer working in recording, films, television, and live events.[1] He was best known for assembling tribute albums and events featuring a wide variety of artists and musical styles (jazz, classical, rock, Tin Pan Alley). Willner died during the COVID-19 pandemic from complications brought on by the virus.
Key Information
Early life
[edit]Willner was born in Philadelphia in 1956. His father and uncle were Holocaust survivors.[2] Willner moved to New York City in 1974 to attend New York University, but did not graduate.[2]
Career
[edit]In the late 1970s, Willner worked under record producer Joel Dorn, credited as associate producer on Leon Redbone's albums Double Time and Champagne Charlie,[3] and The Neville Brothers' Fiyo on the Bayou. In 1980, Willner became the sketch music producer of Saturday Night Live, where he chose the music to be used in sketches. Willner held this job until his death in 2020.[2] From 1988 to 1990 he produced the TV program Sunday Night (later renamed Night Music), which was hosted by David Sanborn and presented musicians from a wide variety of genres.
Willner produced albums for Marianne Faithfull, Lou Reed, Bill Frisell, Steven Bernstein, William S. Burroughs, Gavin Friday, Lucinda Williams, Laurie Anderson, and Allen Ginsberg, among others. In 1991, he produced a live tribute concert to Tim Buckley, a show that gave important exposure to Buckley's son Jeff 18 months before Jeff Buckley signed with a record label. In 1998, Willner released his only album as a featured artist, Whoops, I'm an Indian. The album mixed drum and bass and ambient music recordings with audio samples, including many sourced from 78 rpm records from the early-mid 20th century.
Following earlier stagings, in January 2010 Willner produced his pirate-themed concert event Rogue's Gallery for the Sydney Festival. The multinational cast included Marianne Faithfull, Todd Rundgren, Tim Robbins, Richard Strange, Gavin Friday, Anohni, Peter Garrett, Baby Gramps, David Thomas, Sarah Blasko, Katy Steele, Peaches, Glenn Richards, Liam Finn, Camille O'Sullivan, Kami Thompson, and Marry Waterson.[4]
Personal life
[edit]Willner married television producer Sheila Rogers. In November, 2004, their son Arlo was born.[2]
Death
[edit]Willner had symptoms consistent with COVID-19. He died at his home on the Upper West Side of Manhattan on April 7, 2020, one day after his 64th birthday during the pandemic in New York City.[2][5] A tribute to Willner was played during the April 11, 2020 episode of Saturday Night Live, featuring both the reminiscences of current and past cast members and a choral rendition of Lou Reed's song "Perfect Day".[6]
Productions
[edit]This section needs additional citations for verification. (April 2020) |
Concept albums produced by Hal Willner
[edit]- Amarcord Nino Rota (1981) Willner's first tribute album salutes Italian composer Nino Rota, and features interpretation of his music for Federico Fellini films by jazz musicians including: Wynton and Branford Marsalis; Carla Bley; Muhal Richard Abrams; Bill Frisell; Steve Lacy; and Jaki Byard; plus singer–songwriter Deborah Harry.[7][8]
- That's The Way I Feel Now: A Tribute to Thelonious Monk (1984) features pop and jazz musicians including NRBQ, Steve Lacy, Dr. John, John Zorn, Donald Fagen, and Peter Frampton.
- Lost in the Stars: The Music of Kurt Weill (1985) features musicians ranging from Sting to Charlie Haden
- Stay Awake: Various Interpretations of Music from Vintage Disney Films (1988) features performances of songs from Walt Disney movies by a large cast of artists ranging from Sun Ra to NRBQ, Michael Stipe, Ringo Starr, Yma Sumac and Ken Nordine
- Weird Nightmare: Meditations on Mingus (1992) is a tribute to Charles Mingus, featuring instruments designed and built by American composer Harry Partch, on loan from his estate. Performers include Bill Frisell, Vernon Reid, Henry Rollins, Keith Richards, Charlie Watts, Don Byron, Henry Threadgill, Gary Lucas, Bobby Previte, Robert Quine, Leonard Cohen, Diamanda Galás, Chuck D, Francis Thumm, and Elvis Costello
- September Songs: The Music of Kurt Weill (1994) re-creation of the previous Weill tribute as a Canadian TV special directed by Larry Weinstein. A CD was issued including performances by Nick Cave and PJ Harvey. The list of performers on this recording is different from the list of performers on his previous Weill tribute. Some of those that are on both tributes, such as Lou Reed and Charlie Haden, provide new recordings of the pieces they contributed previously. Many of the songs included are the same, although the new recording tends toward more historical recordings (Lotte Lenya, Bertolt Brecht, and Weill himself), while the previous one tended toward more avant-garde tributes.
- Stormy Weather: The Music of Harold Arlen (2003) another Larry Weinstein TV program. The CD includes performances by Rufus Wainwright, Debbie Harry, David Johansen, Eric Mingus and Sandra Bernhard
- Leonard Cohen: I'm Your Man (2006) soundtrack for Lian Lunson's documentary film about Willner's Leonard Cohen tribute event Came So Far for Beauty
- Rogue's Gallery: Pirate Ballads, Sea Songs, and Chanteys (2006) Double CD includes performers ranging from Bono to Van Dyke Parks.
- The Harry Smith Project: Anthology of American Folk Music Revisited (2006). Recorded at Hal Willner's Harry Smith Project events in London (1999), Brooklyn (1999) and LA (2001), plus a DVD documentary.
- Son of Rogues Gallery: Pirate Ballads, Sea Songs & Chanteys (2013) is a compilation album of sea shanties and the follow-up to 2006's Rogue's Gallery.
- Will Anybody Know That I Was Here: The Songs of Beulah Rowley (2016). A concept album about a Depression-era singer/songwriter, written and performed by Mary Lee Kortes, produced by Hal Willner, recorded at John Kilgore Sound & Recording. This was Willner's last single-artist album. Special guests include Joe Jackson, Lenny Pickett, Eric "Roscoe" Ambel, Charlie Burnham, Doug Weiselman, Shawn Pelton.
- AngelHeaded Hipster : The Songs of Marc Bolan & T. Rex (2020) is a compilation album that pays tribute to Marc Bolan and his group T. Rex. Willner relates in the notes to the album that he was a fan of Bolan since the 1970s. Decades later, BMG approached Willner to produce a tribute album to Marc as a composer, and AngelHeaded Hipster is the result. The double CD and vinyl album includes performances by Kesha, Nick Cave, Joan Jett, Devendra Banhart, Lucinda Williams, Peaches, BORNS, Beth Orton, King Khan, Gaby Moreno, U2 and Elton John, John Cameron Mitchell, Emily Haines, Father John Misty, Perry Farrell, Elysian Fields, Gavin Friday, Nena, Marc Almond, Helga Davis, Todd Rundgren, Jesse Harris, Sean Lennon and Charlotte Kemp Muhl, Victoria Williams and Julian Lennon, David Johanson, and Maria McKee, with vocal contributions from Richard Barone, Jenni Muldaur, and Rolan Bolan. The album was released in September 2020, following Willner's death.
Themed concerts produced by Hal Willner
[edit]- Greetings from Tim Buckley (Brooklyn 1991)[9]
- Nevermore: Poems & Stories of Edgar Allan Poe (Brooklyn 1995),[10] which led to the album Closed on Account of Rabies (1997), then Hal Willner's Halloween Show: Never Bet the Devil your Head (Los Angeles 2002), then Closed on Account of Rabies: Poems and Tales of Edgar Allan Poe (Los Angeles 2001)[11]
- Tribute to Allen Ginsberg (Los Angeles)
- Marquis de Sade's writings (New York 1998)
- The Harry Smith Project (London 1999, Los Angeles 2001)
- The Doc Pomus Project (New York City 2001)
- Came So Far for Beauty, An Evening of Songs by Leonard Cohen (Brooklyn 2003, Brighton 2004, Sydney 2005, Dublin 2006)[12][13][14]
- Dream Comfort Memory Despair: The Songs of Neil Young (Brooklyn 2004), followed by Hal Willner's Neil Young Project (Vancouver 2010)[15]
- Perfect Partners: Nino Rota & Federico Fellini (London 2004)
- Shock and Awe: The Songs of Randy Newman (Los Angeles 2004)
- Let's Eat: Feasting on The Firesign Theatre (Los Angeles 2004)[16][17]
- Forest of No Return: Hal Willner Presents Vintage Disney Songbook (London 2007), followed by Stay Awake: 20th anniversary of the classic recording of Disney songs (Brooklyn 2008)[18] (Hal Willner's Stay Awake at UCLA was scheduled for October 30, 2008, but was cancelled due to unavailability of some performers)[19]
- Rogue's Gallery (NYC 2007, Dublin 2008, London 2008, Gateshead 2008, Sydney 2010)
- Hal Willner's Bill Withers Project (Brooklyn 2008)
- Begats: Readings of the Work of Burroughs, DeSade & Poe (Brooklyn 2009)[20]
- Gotta Right to Sing the Blues? Music and Readings from A Fine Romance, Jewish Songwriters, American Songs (NYC 2010)[11]
- An Evening with Gavin Friday and Friends (New York, Carnegie Hall, 2009) [21]
- Hal Willner's Freedom Riders Project (Brooklyn 2011)[22]
- Shelebration: The Works of Shel Silverstein (New York 2011)[23]
- Hal Willner’s Amarcord Nino Rota (London, The Barbican, 2013; New York, Lincoln Center, 2018)[24]
- The Bells: A Day Long Celebration of Lou Reed (New York, July 30, 2016)[25]
- 'Tomorrow Is A Long Time: Songs from Bob Dylan's 1963 Town Hall Concert' (New York Town Hall Thursday, May 24, 2018)[26]
Spoken word recordings
[edit]With the increasing prevalence of tribute albums in the late 1980s (such as Red Hot + Blue), Willner decided to turn his attention to spoken word recordings.
- Dead City Radio (1990) by William Burroughs has musical backing by Sonic Youth, Donald Fagen, John Cale and others.
- Spare Ass Annie and Other Tales (1996) by William Burroughs with music by The Disposable Heroes of Hiphoprisy.
- The Lion for Real by Allen Ginsberg (Mouth Almighty Records 1989) features musical accompaniment by Bill Frisell, Philip Glass, Paul McCartney and others.
- Closed on Account of Rabies (Mouth Almighty Records 1997) consists of readings of Edgar Allan Poe poems and tales by Iggy Pop and others. As Willner's only "spoken word" tribute album, it fits in the context of his other music-based tributes.
- In with the Out Crowd (Mouth Almighty Records 1998) by poet Bob Holman.
- Let the Buyer Beware (2004) is an authoritative six CD box set of historic recordings by the comedian Lenny Bruce.
- The Kentucky Derby is Decadent and Depraved starring Tim Robbins as Hunter S. Thompson, delivering an inspired read of the legendary 1970 sports article for Scanlan's Monthly, which is widely credited as the origin of 'Gonzo Journalism'. Co-starring Ralph Steadman, as himself, with musical accompaniment by Bill Frisell
Film-related projects
[edit]- The Carl Stalling Project: Two CDs of music composed and/or arranged by Carl Stalling for Warner Brothers cartoons. The first CD was released in 1990; "Volume 2" was released in 1995.
- The soundtracks to Robert Altman's films Short Cuts (1993) and Kansas City (1996).
- Music Supervisor or Producer for The Million Dollar Hotel (Dir. Wim Wenders, 2000), Finding Forester (Dir. Gus Van Sant, 2000), Gangs of New York (Dir. Martin Scorsese, 2002), Talladega Nights (Dir. Adam McKay, 2006), and others.
References
[edit]- ^ John Leland (September 8, 2017). "Hal Willner's Vanishing, Weird New York". The New York Times. Archived from the original on September 12, 2017. Retrieved September 13, 2017.
- ^ a b c d e Leland, John (April 8, 2020). "Hal Willner, Music Producer Who Melded Styles, Dies at 64". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 12, 2020. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
- ^ Hal Willner. "Hal Willner - Credits". AllMusic. Archived from the original on January 10, 2016. Retrieved November 29, 2012.
- ^ "Sydney Festival 2010 - Rogue's Gallery". Archived from the original on January 12, 2011. Retrieved October 3, 2010.
- ^ Willman, Chris (April 7, 2020). "Hal Willner, Music Producer and 'SNL' Veteran, Dies of Coronavirus at 64". Variety. Archived from the original on April 7, 2020. Retrieved April 7, 2020.
- ^ Jem Aswad, "‘Saturday Night Live’ Pays Loving Tribute to Longtime Sketch Music Maestro Hal Willner" Archived April 13, 2020, at the Wayback Machine. Variety, April 11, 2020.
- ^ "Hal Wilner". Issue Project Room at the Old American Can Factory. March 2009. Archived from the original on January 17, 2010.
- ^ "Nino Rota: Godfather of Italian music". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on November 11, 2013. Retrieved May 4, 2010.
- ^ [1] Archived December 7, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Hal Willner". Evolution Music Partners. Archived from the original on February 11, 2013. Retrieved November 29, 2012.
- ^ a b "WILLNER PROJECTS - THE OFFICE performing arts + film". Theofficearts.com. Archived from the original on February 13, 2013. Retrieved November 29, 2012.
- ^ ""Came so far for Beauty" – An Evening of Songs by Leonard Cohen Under the Stars, in Brooklyn's Prospect Park, June 28, 2003. Report by Dick Straub". Leonardcohenfiles.com. June 28, 2003. Archived from the original on October 22, 2012. Retrieved November 29, 2012.
- ^ "Came So Far For Beauty". The Age. Melbourne. January 31, 2005. Archived from the original on August 5, 2011. Retrieved March 31, 2011.
- ^ ""Came so far for Beauty" in Dublin". Leonardcohenfiles.com. Archived from the original on July 29, 2018. Retrieved November 29, 2012.
- ^ "Hal Willner's taking risks with his Neil Young Project". www.straight.com. February 10, 2010. Archived from the original on October 23, 2020. Retrieved April 10, 2020.
- ^ Mirkin, Steven (April 4, 2004). "Let's Eat! Feasting on the Firesign Theater". Variety. Archived from the original on April 11, 2020. Retrieved April 11, 2020.
- ^ "Audio Plays of the Legendary Firesign Theatre Performed by All-Star Cast Led by UCLA Live Artist in Residence Hal Willner April 1" (Press release). UCLA Newsroom. January 13, 2004. Archived from the original on September 23, 2014.
- ^ Pompeo, Joe (March 14, 2008). "Stay Awake Stays Alive in Brooklyn". The New York Observer. Archived from the original on July 26, 2008.
- ^ Lewis, Randy (October 22, 2008). "UCLA cancels Hal Willner Stay Awake concert". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on September 13, 2017. Retrieved September 13, 2017.
- ^ [2] Archived August 9, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Hal Willner presents: An Evening with Gavin Friday and Friends – Gavin Friday – Official Site". Gavinfriday.com. September 11, 2009. Archived from the original on March 27, 2012. Retrieved November 29, 2012.
- ^ "6/16/2011 - Hal Willner's Freedom Riders Project :: Calendar :: BRIC Arts | Media | Bklyn". Bricartsmedia.org. June 16, 2011. Archived from the original on September 11, 2011. Retrieved November 29, 2012.
- ^ Pareles, Jon (August 7, 2011). "'Shelebration!,' Silverstein Tribute at SummerStage - Review". The New York Times. Archived from the original on March 20, 2016. Retrieved February 27, 2017.
- ^ Review: Hal Willner: Nino Rota Amarcord (LJF) 26 November 2013 Londonjazznews.com
- ^ Kory Grow (May 17, 2016). "Lou Reed's 'Last Project,' a Box Set of Remastered CDs, Due This Fall". Rolling Stone. Retrieved September 13, 2017.
- ^ Mitch Myers (May 25, 2018). "Bill Murray, Gina Gershon, Steve Buscemi Celebrate Bob Dylan at Birthday Tribute". Variety. Retrieved May 14, 2020.
External links
[edit]- Hal Willner at IMDb
- The Office, production company
- Evolution Music, production company
- An article about Willner's spoken word recordings
- An interview with Willner Archived March 12, 2015, at the Wayback Machine
- Hal Willner discography at Discogs
- Meyers, Mitch (May 25, 2018). "Bill Murray, Gina Gershon, Steve Buscemi Celebrate Bob Dylan at Birthday Tribute:The May 24 concert was produced by Hal Willner and held at New York's Town Hall". Variety.
Hal Willner
View on GrokipediaBiography
Early Life
Hal Willner was born on April 6, 1956, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Etta and Carl Willner.[2][9] His father, a Polish-born Holocaust survivor who endured multiple ghettos, labor camps, and death camps including Auschwitz, and his uncle were the only family members to survive the war; together, they operated a delicatessen called Hymie's in the Philadelphia area.[10][11] As a child in Philadelphia, Willner was described as shy and quirky, often working in the family delicatessen while immersing himself in 1960s rock music, an early influence on his musical sensibilities.[10][12] His father's wartime experiences profoundly shaped the family environment, instilling a sense of resilience amid the routine of deli operations.[10]Education and Initial Influences
Willner grew up in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, where his family owned a record store called Hymie's, fostering an early exposure to diverse music. He graduated from high school in 1974 and relocated to New York City that year to attend New York University, though he departed without earning a degree to immerse himself in the music industry.[13][14][9] In his youth, Willner drew initial inspiration from 1940s and 1950s radio dramas, including Inner Sanctum and Orson Welles' Mercury Theatre productions, which he credited with expanding his conception of audio storytelling beyond conventional songs to include structured narratives with "beginnings, middles and ends."[13][15] These broadcasts, along with satirical recordings by the Firesign Theatre, shifted his focus from pure music to conceptual sound design.[13] As a teenager in the late 1960s, he engaged with rock figures such as the Beatles, Bob Dylan, Frank Zappa, and Captain Beefheart, but by age 16 expressed disillusionment with rock 'n' roll's excitement, pivoting toward jazz exemplars like John Coltrane, Miles Davis, and Charles Mingus.[13] Pivotal recordings included Coltrane's A Love Supreme, Davis's Sketches of Spain, the Beatles' The White Album, the Rolling Stones' Their Satanic Majesties Request, Yusef Lateef's Part of the Search, and Rahsaan Roland Kirk's Case of the 3-Sided Dream in Audio Color.[15][16] Apprenticing under producer Joel Dorn in the mid-1970s reinforced these inclinations, as Willner assisted on sessions featuring Kirk and Leon Redbone, absorbing Dorn's emphasis on narrative-driven jazz and eclectic programming akin to early FM radio formats.[13][15][16] This period solidified his genre-blending ethos, prioritizing reinterpretation and collaboration over rigid stylistic boundaries.[15]Personal Life
Willner was born on August 6, 1956, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, to Carl Willner, a Holocaust survivor who endured multiple Nazi camps including Auschwitz, and Etta Willner; his family operated a delicatessen called Hymie's in the city.[17][11] He had one sibling, a sister named Chari McClary.[18] Willner married Sheila Rogers, a television producer and former writer for Rolling Stone, with whom he resided in New York City and raised their son, Arlo, born circa 2005.[5][18][19] Willner died on April 7, 2020, at age 64 in New York City from complications of COVID-19.[2][18] He was survived by his wife, son, sister, and father.[18]Career
Entry into the Music Industry
Willner relocated to New York City in 1974 at age 18 to enroll at New York University, though he departed without earning a degree.[3][5] In the city, he obtained an entry-level role as an assistant to established record producer Joel Dorn, who had helmed albums for artists including Bette Midler and Roberta Flack.[17][20] During the late 1970s, Willner contributed to productions under Dorn's supervision, earning associate producer credits on Leon Redbone's Double Time (1976) and Champagne Charlie (1978), as well as the Neville Brothers' Fiyo on the Bayou (1979).[5] These early involvements provided Willner with hands-on experience in recording sessions and artist coordination, building his foundational knowledge in album production.[17] Willner's initial foray as a lead producer came in 1981 with Amarcord Nino Rota, a tribute album reinterpreting film composer Nino Rota's scores from Federico Fellini collaborations through performances by jazz musicians such as Steve Lacy, Carla Bley, and Wynton Marsalis.[21] Released on Hannibal Records, the project showcased Willner's emerging approach to assembling diverse ensembles for conceptual reinterpretations, establishing a template for his later tribute works.[21]Saturday Night Live and Television Production
In 1980, Hal Willner joined Saturday Night Live (SNL) as the sketch music producer, tasked with selecting and adapting recorded music cues to underscore the show's comedic sketches.[2] This role involved curating eclectic tracks from various genres to fit narrative needs, often drawing from his broad knowledge of obscure and experimental recordings.[4] Willner held the position for 40 years, contributing to approximately 500 episodes through his death on April 7, 2020.[1] [22] The SNL position offered Willner financial stability, enabling him to pursue riskier artistic endeavors like tribute albums and live events outside the program.[2] His selections emphasized musical versatility, blending jazz, rock, classical, and avant-garde elements to enhance sketch timing and tone without overpowering dialogue.[4] Colleagues noted his voracious appetite for music discovery, which informed choices that became integral to SNL's production rhythm.[23] Beyond SNL, Willner produced music for the NBC late-night series Night Music (initially broadcast as Sunday Night), which ran for two seasons from October 1988 to June 1990 and was hosted by saxophonist David Sanborn.[24] In this capacity, he coordinated performances and collaborations featuring artists such as Miles Davis, Sun Ra, and Pharoah Sanders alongside pop and rock acts, fostering improvisational pairings that highlighted cross-genre innovation.[25] The program, airing Sundays at 12:30 a.m. ET, showcased Willner's curatorial style through segments like artist interviews and live jams, amassing 32 episodes of experimental music programming.[26] Willner also contributed music supervision to television specials, including the 2017 tribute Tower of Song: A Memorial Tribute to Leonard Cohen, where he assembled performers to interpret Cohen's catalog, and other productions like The Dinner and Goodnight, Sweet Prince.[1] These efforts extended his SNL-honed expertise in blending musical styles to narrative contexts across broadcast formats.[1]Tribute Albums and Concept Recordings
Hal Willner gained prominence for producing tribute albums that assembled diverse ensembles of artists to reinterpret the works of composers, blending avant-garde, jazz, rock, and pop elements in innovative arrangements. These projects emphasized creative liberty over strict fidelity, often featuring unexpected pairings such as punk icons with orchestral ensembles or experimental musicians tackling film scores. Willner's curatorial vision prioritized thematic cohesion while allowing performers to infuse personal interpretations, resulting in albums that revitalized overlooked repertoires.[27] His debut tribute, Amarcord Nino Rota (1981), honored the Italian composer Nino Rota's film scores, particularly those for Federico Fellini, with contributions from Blondie performing "Illuminati" and jazz trumpeter Wynton Marsalis on selections like "Otto e Mezzo." Released on Hannibal Records, the album showcased Willner's early approach to cross-genre experimentation, drawing from Rota's oeuvre spanning over 300 film scores.[7] In 1984, Willner produced That's the Way I Feel Now: A Tribute to Thelonious Monk, featuring artists including Dr. John, Donald Fagen, and Elvin Jones reimagining Monk's compositions such as "Round Midnight" and "Pannonica." The double album, released by A&M Records, arose from Willner's reaction against uninspired Monk covers, aiming instead for bold, genre-spanning takes that highlighted the pianist's angular melodies and rhythms. Contributors like Was (Not Was) and Joe Jackson brought funk and new wave influences, earning praise for its vitality.[28][29] Lost in the Stars: The Music of Kurt Weill (1985), executive-produced by Willner for A&M Records, gathered over 20 tracks interpreting Weill's Broadway and cabaret songs, with Lou Reed delivering a raw "September Song," Tom Waits on "What Keeps Mankind Alive?," and Sting covering "Mack the Knife." The album spanned Weill's collaborations with Bertolt Brecht and others, emphasizing his Weimar-era satire and American adaptations, and included orchestral arrangements to underscore thematic depth.[30] Willner's Stay Awake: Various Interpretations of Music from Vintage Disney Films (1988), also on A&M, reenvisioned songs from early Disney animations with artists like Sun Ra Arkestra's cosmic "Pink Elephants on Parade," Tom Waits' gravelly "Heigh-Ho (The Dwarfs' Marching Song)," and Harry Nilsson's whimsical "Zip-A-Dee-Doo-Dah." Released in October 1988, the album covered 28 tracks from films including Snow White (1937) and Dumbo (1941), transforming saccharine originals into eclectic, sometimes subversive statements through jazz, rock, and avant-garde lenses.[31][32] Later efforts included September Songs: The Music of Kurt Weill (1997) on BMG, revisiting Weill with performers like Elvis Costello and Charlie Sexton, and Angelheaded Hipster: The Songs of Marc Bolan & T. Rex (2020), featuring U2, Kesha, and Lucinda Williams on Bolan's glam rock catalog, released posthumously but conceived by Willner years earlier. These projects solidified his legacy in concept recordings, where themed curation fostered collaborative reinvention.[33][27]Film Scores and Multimedia Projects
Willner collaborated closely with director Robert Altman on music supervision and production for films including Short Cuts (1993) and Kansas City (1996).[34] For Short Cuts, he produced the soundtrack album Music From and Inspired By the Film Short Cuts, featuring original compositions and performances by artists such as U2 (on "Conversation on a Barstool") and Annie Ross with Elvis Costello ("Punishing Kiss"), blending jazz, spoken word, and contemporary tracks to complement the film's ensemble narrative.[27][35] In Kansas City, a 1930s-set jazz drama, Willner served as producer for the original motion picture soundtrack, assembling period-authentic performances by musicians like James Carter on tenor saxophone, Geri Allen on piano, and Kevin Mahogany on vocals, conducted by Butch Morris to evoke Kansas City jazz clubs of the era.[27][36] He extended his production role to The Million Dollar Hotel (2000), co-producing the soundtrack with U2, which included new tracks like "The Ground Beneath Her Feet" (U2 with Daniel Lanois) and "Never Let Me Go" (Bono with the MDH Band), alongside contributions from Lou Reed and Bill Frisell, mixing alternative rock with improvisational elements tied to the film's surreal narrative.[37] Willner also handled music department duties for Gangs of New York (2002) and Step Brothers (2008), contributing to their sonic landscapes without primary composition credits.[38] In multimedia and animation, Willner produced The Carl Stalling Project (released in two volumes, 1990 and 1992), a compilation and re-performance of Carl Stalling's scores from Warner Bros. cartoons spanning 1936–1958, featuring orchestral renditions by ensembles including the Kronos Quartet and highlighting Stalling's eclectic use of popular tunes in Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies.[39] He composed original scores for two Daffy Duck shorts—"The Duxorcist" (1987) and "Night of the Living Duck" (1988)—incorporated into the anthology film Daffy Duck's Quackbusters (1988), blending horror parody with classic cartoon orchestration.[38] Later, Willner produced the Lawless original motion picture soundtrack (2012) by Nick Cave and Warren Ellis, providing a stark, Appalachian folk-bluegrass score for the Prohibition-era drama.[27]Notable Productions
Concept Albums
Hal Willner's concept albums were multi-artist compilations centered on reinterpreting the oeuvre of a specific composer, artist, or thematic body of work, often blending jazz, rock, avant-garde, and cabaret elements to create innovative, non-reverential homages. These projects showcased his curatorial skill in assembling disparate talents—ranging from mainstream icons to underground experimentalists—for collaborative sessions that prioritized artistic surprise over fidelity to originals, frequently incorporating unconventional arrangements and improvisational flair. His approach privileged sonic collage and cross-genre pollination, reflecting a commitment to excavating overlooked or nostalgic source material through fresh lenses.[7] His inaugural effort, Amarcord Nino Rota (1981), paid tribute to the Italian film composer's scores for Federico Fellini pictures, enlisting jazz figures like Wynton Marsalis, Carla Bley, and Jaki Byard to deliver improvisational takes on themes from films such as 8½ and La Strada. Released on Hannibal Records, the album marked Willner's breakthrough in thematic production, emphasizing Rota's melodic whimsy amid free-jazz deconstructions. This was followed by That's the Way I Feel Now: A Tribute to Thelonious Monk (1984), which gathered performers including Donald Fagen, Dr. John, Todd Rundgren, and Was (Not Was) to reinterpret the jazz pioneer's angular compositions, fusing bebop structures with funk, new wave, and fusion elements across 17 tracks. The project highlighted Willner's ability to translate Monk's rhythmic idiosyncrasies into accessible yet adventurous recordings.[7][15] In 1985, Lost in the Stars: The Music of Kurt Weill assembled a roster featuring Lou Reed, Marianne Faithfull, Charlie Haden, and John Zorn for 20 selections spanning Weill's Berlin-era cabaret and Broadway phases, including "Alabama Song" and "Mack the Knife," rendered in brooding, punk-inflected styles that evoked the composer's Weimar-era alienation. The album, issued by A&M Records, drew acclaim for its raw emotional depth and genre-blending grit. Three years later, Stay Awake: Various Interpretations of Music from Vintage Disney Films (1988) reconceived songs from early animated features like "Heigh-Ho" and "Someday My Prince Will Come," with contributions from the Sun Ra Arkestra, Harry Nilsson, Ringo Starr, Los Lobos, and Bonnie Raitt; Sun Ra's cosmic rendition of "Pink Elephants on Parade" exemplified the album's surreal, adult-oriented subversion of childhood nostalgia.[7][31] Later works expanded the format's scope, such as September Songs: The Music of Kurt Weill (1997), which revisited Weill with Nick Cave, PJ Harvey, Lou Reed, and historical tracks by Lotte Lenya and Bertolt Brecht, incorporating archival material alongside contemporary covers to trace the composer's transatlantic evolution. Willner's final production, the posthumously released Angelheaded Hipster: The Songs of Marc Bolan and T. Rex (2020), compiled 26 tracks from global sessions featuring U2, Kesha, Joan Jett, Elton John, Nick Cave, and Todd Rundgren, capturing Bolan's glam-rock swagger through eclectic lenses ranging from psychedelic folk to electronic reinterpretations; recorded over years in New York and Los Angeles, it was hailed for its vibrant fidelity to T. Rex's spirit amid diverse artistic voices. These albums collectively demonstrated Willner's enduring influence in revitalizing canonical repertoires through bold, ensemble-driven experimentation.[27][33]Themed Concerts
Hal Willner produced numerous themed concerts that assembled diverse ensembles of musicians, actors, and performers to reinterpret material from literary, cinematic, and musical sources, often emphasizing experimental and cross-genre approaches. These events, frequently held at venues like St. Ann's Warehouse in Brooklyn and Prospect Park Bandshell, showcased his curatorial vision in blending avant-garde elements with popular tributes, drawing artists such as Lou Reed, Marianne Faithfull, and Bill Frisell.[40] Among his earliest literary-themed productions was the 1995 event "Nevermore: Poems & Stories of Edgar Allan Poe" at St. Ann's Warehouse, featuring recitations and musical adaptations by guests including Debbie Harry and the Kronos Quartet. This was followed in 2001 by "Closed on Account of Rabies: Poems and Tales of Edgar Allan Poe" at Royce Hall in Los Angeles, expanding on Poe's works with performers like Lou Reed and Lydia Lunch. In 2008, Willner staged "Ravishing Poe" at St. Ann's, again with Reed and others delivering dramatic interpretations of Poe's tales.[40] Film and composer tributes formed a significant portion of Willner's live output. In 2004, he presented "Perfect Partners: Nino Rota & Federico Fellini" at The Barbican in London, reimagining the Italian composer's scores for Fellini films through jazz and orchestral arrangements. This theme culminated in the 2013 "Hal Willner’s Amarcord Nino Rota" concert at The Barbican, honoring Rota's legacy with an all-star band including Bill Frisell. Disney-related events included the 2007 "Forest of No Return: Hal Willner Presents Vintage Disney Songbook" at London's Meltdown Festival and the 2008 "Stay Awake: 20th Anniversary" gala at St. Ann's Warehouse on April 2, reviving interpretations from his 1988 album with artists like David Byrne and Beth Orton.[40][41][42] Pirate and maritime themes animated the "Rogue’s Gallery Live" series, beginning with a 2007 staging at St. Ann's Warehouse featuring sea shanties and ballads performed by Lou Reed, Nick Cave, and Lucinda Williams, derived from Willner's 2006 compilation album. Subsequent performances occurred at Dublin's Grand Canal Square and London's Barbican in July 2008, and the Sydney Opera House Forecourt in January 2010 as part of the Sydney Festival, incorporating global influences and eclectic reworkings of traditional chanteys.[40][43] Musician tributes highlighted Willner's affinity for songbook reinterpretations, such as the 2003 "Came So Far for Beauty: An Evening of Songs by Leonard Cohen" at Prospect Park, which toured to Dublin in 2006 and inspired the 2006 documentary Leonard Cohen: I'm Your Man. The 2004 "Dream Comfort Memory Despair: The Songs of Neil Young" at Prospect Park featured covers by artists including Lou Reed and Rufus Wainwright, while the 2017 "Tower of Song: A Memorial Tribute to Leonard Cohen" at Montreal's Bell Centre drew thousands post-Cohen's death. Other events included the 2011 "Shelebration: The Works of Shel Silverstein" at Central Park Summerstage and the 2004 "Shock and Awe: The Songs of Randy Newman" at Royce Hall. These productions underscored Willner's role in fostering collaborative, boundary-pushing performances that preserved and innovated upon source material.[40][44]Spoken Word and Collaborative Recordings
Hal Willner produced several spoken word projects that integrated literary readings with musical accompaniment, often featuring Beat Generation poets and countercultural figures set against eclectic soundscapes crafted by diverse musicians. These collaborations emphasized experimental fusion, pairing raw vocal deliveries with improvisational jazz, hip-hop, or rock elements to enhance the texts' rhythmic and thematic intensity.[27] One early effort was Dead City Radio (1990), where William S. Burroughs delivered excerpts from his novels over tracks contributed by artists including Sonic Youth, Donald Fagen, and John Cale, creating a gritty, urban noir atmosphere that mirrored Burroughs' themes of alienation and decay.[7] In 1993, Willner collaborated with Burroughs and the Disposable Heroes of Hiphoprisy on Spare Ass Annie and Other Tales, adapting passages from Burroughs' works like Naked Lunch to hip-hop beats and samples, resulting in a confrontational blend of spoken prose and rhythmic propulsion that amplified the author's satirical edge.[27] The Lion for Real (1989) featured Allen Ginsberg reciting his poems, backed by musical arrangements involving Steven Taylor and others, capturing Ginsberg's incantatory style in a studio setting that evoked the spontaneity of live readings while adding layered instrumentation.[45] Willner's 1997 double album Closed on Account of Rabies: Poems and Tales of Edgar Allan Poe assembled readings by performers such as Iggy Pop, Christopher Walken, Debbie Harry, and Jeff Buckley, each paired with custom scores; for instance, Walken's rendition of "The Tell-Tale Heart" incorporated tense, minimalist underscoring to heighten psychological suspense.[46] Die on Me (2002) documented Gregory Corso's final sessions, produced by Willner just before Corso's death in January 2001, including tracks with guest readings by Marianne Faithfull and Allen Ginsberg, set to subtle musical backings that preserved the poet's raw, improvisational delivery.[47] Later projects included The Kentucky Derby Is Decadent and Depraved (2012), a dramatized audio adaptation of Hunter S. Thompson's 1970 essay narrated by Tim Robbins, with Bill Frisell's orchestral compositions evoking gonzo frenzy through chaotic brass and strings.[48] In 2016, Let Me Hang You revisited Burroughs' voice posthumously, overlaying archival readings with newly composed music to explore themes of mortality and surrealism in a haunting, electronic-infused context.[27] These recordings showcased Willner's curatorial skill in bridging literary avant-garde with sonic innovation, often drawing from his network of musicians to avoid conventional accompaniment and instead provoke interpretive depth.[49]Film and Soundtrack Contributions
Willner produced the soundtrack album for Robert Altman's 1993 film Short Cuts, assembling contributions from musicians including Bono and the Edge of U2, who provided the original track "Conversation on a Barstool".[27][50] He continued his collaboration with Altman on the 1996 film Kansas City, curating a jazz-focused soundtrack featuring artists such as Joshua Redman, James Carter, Geri Allen, Don Byron, and Ron Carter, conducted by Butch Morris.[27] In 2000, Willner co-produced the soundtrack for Wim Wenders's The Million Dollar Hotel alongside U2, incorporating original score elements and songs tied to the film's narrative.[27] That same year, he produced music for Finding Forrester, directed by Gus Van Sant, blending hip-hop and jazz influences reflective of the film's themes.[1] His film work extended to Martin Scorsese's Gangs of New York (2002), Adam McKay's Talladega Nights: The Ballad of Ricky Bobby (2006) and Step Brothers (2008), and Paul Thomas Anderson's The Master (2012), where he handled music production and supervision to integrate period-appropriate and eclectic sounds.[1] Willner also produced the soundtrack for the 2005 documentary Leonard Cohen: I'm Your Man, featuring live performances and interpretations of Cohen's songs by various artists.[51] For John Hillcoat's Lawless (2012), he contributed to the soundtrack production, which included original compositions by Nick Cave and Warren Ellis.[27]| Film | Year | Key Details |
|---|---|---|
| Short Cuts | 1993 | Produced soundtrack; U2 contribution |
| Kansas City | 1996 | Jazz ensemble soundtrack |
| The Million Dollar Hotel | 2000 | Co-produced with U2 |
| Finding Forrester | 2000 | Music production |
| Gangs of New York | 2002 | Music production |
| Talladega Nights | 2006 | Music production |
| Step Brothers | 2008 | Music production |
| The Master | 2012 | Music production |
| Lawless | 2012 | Soundtrack production involvement |