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Atalanta Bergamasca Calcio (Italian: [ataˈlanta berɡaˈmaska ˈkaltʃo]), commonly referred to as Atalanta, is a professional football club based in Bergamo, Lombardy, Italy, who compete in Serie A, the top tier of the Italian league system.

Key Information

Founded in 1907, Atalanta holds the record for having played the most Serie A seasons (64) without being based in a regional capital and without having won the league title. Furthermore, the club also holds the record for most promotions to the Serie A[a] and the joint-most Serie B titles, alongside Genoa.

Atalanta won the Coppa Italia in 1963 and the UEFA Europa League in 2024.[4] The club qualified for the UEFA Champions League four times, reaching the quarter-finals in 2020, and participated in six seasons of the UEFA Europa League (previously known as the UEFA Cup).[b] Atalanta also reached the semi-finals of the Cup Winners' Cup in 1988, when it was competing in Serie B. This is still the joint-best performance ever by a non-first division club in a major UEFA competition.[c]

The club plays its home games at the Gewiss Stadium and its main kit colors are black and blue. Atalanta has a long-standing rivalry with nearby club Brescia.[5][6] The club is also famed for its youth academy, which has produced several notable talents who have played in the top leagues of Europe.[7]

History

[edit]

Founding and establishment in Serie A (1907–1959)

[edit]
Line graph depicting Atalanta's performances in the Italian league since 1930
Performances of Atalanta in the Italian league since the first season of a unified Serie A

Atalanta was founded on 17 October 1907 by students of the Liceo Classico Paolo Sarpi and was named after the female athlete of the same name from Greek mythology.[8] Though it immediately established a football sector,[9] it was not the first football association based in Bergamo: Football Club Bergamo was founded by Swiss emigrants in 1904[10] and was absorbed into another club, Bergamasca, in 1911. The Italian Football Federation did not recognize Atalanta until 1914, and in 1919 announced that it would only allow one club from Bergamo to compete in the highest national league (then called the Prima Categoria).[11] As Atalanta and Bergamasca were rivals and did not come to an agreement, admission to the Prima Categoria was decided by a playoff match; Atalanta won this match 2–0.[12] A merger between the two clubs nevertheless occurred in 1920, forming the new club Atalanta Bergamasca di Ginnastica e Scherma 1907 (shortened to Atalanta Bergamasca Calcio) and establishing its black and blue (nerazzurri) colors.[11][13]

Atalanta competed in the Seconda Divisione, the second tier, during the early 1920s.[14] In the 1927–28 season, the club won its group and subsequently defeated Pistoiese in the playoffs to win promotion and its first second division league triumph.[15] The club inaugurated its current home stadium in the Borgo Santa Caterina neighborhood in 1928,[16] and was admitted to Serie B, the second tier of the restructured Italian league, in 1929.[17][18] After almost a decade in Serie B, Atalanta achieved its first promotion to Serie A in 1937 under coach Ottavio Barbieri,[19] though was relegated at the end of the season. The club returned to Serie A in 1940 as champion of Serie B.[14]

During the 1940s, Atalanta performed consistently in the top flight, though the national league was halted between 1943 and 1945 due to World War II.[20] Atalanta achieved a fifth-place finish in the 1947–48 Serie A under coach Ivo Fiorentini, its highest league finish until 2017.[21][22] The club earned a reputation as the provinciale terribile (terrible provincial team) during this time as a result of its successes against well-known metropolitan teams such as the Grande Torino, who won Serie A five times during the 1940s.[21][23] Atalanta achieved mid-table finishes during much of the 1950s and remained in Serie A until 1958,[14] when it was relegated due to accusations of match fixing. These accusations were found to be false a year later, after the club returned to Serie A by winning its second Serie B title.[24]

Coppa Italia victory, decline, and reemergence in Europe (1959–1994)

[edit]

Atalanta won the Coppa Italia in 1963, defeating Torino 3–1 in the final thanks to a hat-trick by striker Angelo Domenghini.[25] This was the senior team's first major trophy. During the early 1960s, the club made its debut in European competitions, among them the 1961–62 Mitropa Cup, the Coppa dell'Amicizia, and the Coppa delle Alpi.[26] As domestic cup winners, the club qualified for the 1963–64 European Cup Winners' Cup, its first major UEFA competition, though was eliminated by Portuguese club Sporting CP in the first round.[25] The club made a few more appearances in international (though not UEFA) cups during the 1960s,[26] though was relegated in 1969 after a decade in the top flight.[14][27]

During the 1970s, Atalanta experienced several movements between Serie A and Serie B, and was in the second tier for four consecutive seasons between 1973 and 1977.[17] Despite playing in Serie B at the time, the club developed several young players who moved on to historically bigger clubs and won the 1982 FIFA World Cup with Italy.[28][29] Several difficult seasons then saw Atalanta fall into Serie B in 1980 and Serie C1 in 1981, when for the first time in its history, the club would play outside the top two tiers. This was a blow that revitalized the club, from which many changes in management followed.[30]

Under new management,[31] Atalanta comfortably won Group A of Serie C1 in 1982,[30] returning to Serie B the next season and then to Serie A in 1984, where it would remain until 1987.[14] Atalanta reached its second Coppa Italia final in 1987, though lost 4–0 to Napoli over two legs.[32] As Napoli also won Serie A that season and therefore qualified for the European Cup, Atalanta qualified for its second European Cup Winners' Cup.[33] This was a turning point for the club; Emiliano Mondonico was appointed as coach and the club would achieve promotion after only one season in Serie B. In the Cup Winners' Cup, Atalanta lost its first match against Welsh club Merthyr Tydfil, but won the return fixture and went on to reach the semi-finals, where it would be eliminated 4–2 on aggregate by Belgian club K.V. Mechelen, who would eventually win the tournament.[34] In doing so, Atalanta achieved the best finish in a UEFA competition of a club playing outside its country's top flight league.[35][d] With a sixth-place finish in the 1988–89 Serie A, Atalanta qualified for its first UEFA Cup, though was eliminated by Russian club Spartak Moscow in the first round.[31] Atalanta then finished seventh in the 1989–90 Serie A and reached the quarterfinals of the 1990–91 UEFA Cup, losing to local rival and eventual winner Internazionale.[38]

Atalanta players lifting the 1962–63 Coppa Italia
Atalanta players Angelo Domenghini and Piero Gardoni hoisting the 1962–63 Coppa Italia

Fluctuating performances (1994–2016)

[edit]

After several upper mid-table finishes and a narrowly missed UEFA cup qualification in 1993,[39][40] the club was relegated in 1994 after several investments to raise the club's goals failed,[41] though would return to Serie A in 1995.[14] In the 1995–96 season, Atalanta reached the Coppa Italia final again, losing against Fiorentina. In 1996–97 season, striker Filippo Inzaghi scored 24 league goals and became the first (and so far only) Atalanta player to be named capocannoniere (Serie A top scorer).[42][e] The club then sold several key players, causing it to struggle and return to Serie B in 1998;[43] it would remain there until 2000, when coach Giovanni Vavassori revitalized the team with youth academy players in a successful promotion campaign.[44][45]

In the 2000s, Atalanta experienced more divisional movements: it was relegated in 2002–03 (despite finishing seventh two years prior) and 2004–05,[39] but achieved promotion to Serie A after only one season in Serie B both times, winning the 2005–06 edition.[46][47] After a tumultuous 2009–10 season, which saw the club change coach three times, the club was once again relegated;[48] after this relegation, entrepreneur Antonio Percassi became the club's new president.[49][f] and Stefano Colantuono returned as coach. The club won Serie B in 2011 and thus immediately returned to Serie A.[50] Despite this success, club captain Cristiano Doni was named among the suspects in a match-fixing scandal (also known as Calcioscommesse);[51] Doni was handed a three-and-a-half-year ban from football and the club was docked six points in the 2011–12 league table and two points in the 2012–13 league table.[52][53] Throughout the early and mid-2010s, Atalanta generally lingered in lower-midtable in Serie A.[39]

New heights under Gasperini (2016–2025)

[edit]
2016–17 Atalanta team at its home stadium
Atalanta team that finished fourth in Serie A in 2017

Former Genoa coach Gian Piero Gasperini was appointed as manager before the 2016–17 season. Despite initial difficulties, the club's results steadily improved throughout the season. Gasperini integrated players from the club's youth sector and led the club to a fourth-place league finish with 72 points, besting its previous records and qualifying for the 2017–18 UEFA Europa League after a 26-year absence from UEFA competitions.[22][54] In the Europa League, the club reached the round of 32, losing 4–3 on aggregate to Borussia Dortmund.[55] In 2017–18, Atalanta finished seventh in the league, entering the qualifying rounds for 2018–19 UEFA Europa League, though was eliminated in a penalty shootout by Danish club Copenhagen.[56] Despite a difficult start to the 2018–19 season, Atalanta achieved many positive results and finished third in Serie A, its best ever league finish; with this result, the club qualified for the UEFA Champions League group stage for the first time in its history.[57] Atalanta also reached the Coppa Italia final, though lost 2–0 to Lazio.[58]

In the 2019–20 season, Atalanta lost its first three Champions League matches, but went on to qualify for the round of 16.[59][g] Atalanta then defeated Spanish club Valencia in both legs of the round of 16, reaching the quarterfinals,[60] where it would be eliminated by French champion Paris Saint-Germain.[61] The club also repeated its third-place finish in Serie A and achieved a second consecutive Champions League qualification, breaking several club records.[62] In the 2020–21 season, Atalanta reached the round of 16 in the Champions League for the second time, following an away victory over Ajax.[63] They would later secure Champions League qualification by finishing in third place in Serie A for the third consecutive time,[64] and reached the Coppa Italia final for the second time in three years, though they lost 2–1 to Juventus.[65]

On 19 February 2022, a US-based consortium led by Stephen Pagliuca acquired a 55% stake of La Dea srl, the controlling company of Atalanta, previously wholly owned by the Percassi family. Under the new agreement, Pagliuca was named co-chairman, with Antonio Percassi staying on as chairman.[2] Atalanta finished eighth in Serie A in 2022, failing to qualify for European competitions, though rebounded the next season with a fifth-place finish in Serie A and qualification to the Europa League.[66] On 4 August 2023, Atalanta established a reserve team in Serie C, becoming the second Italian club to do so.[67] In the 2023–24 season, Atalanta reached the 2024 Coppa Italia final, losing to Juventus 1–0,[68] and made its debut appearance in a European final, the UEFA Europa League final. In that match, the team defeated Bayer Leverkusen 3–0, thanks to a hat-trick by Ademola Lookman, to claim its first trophy since 1963;[4][69] this was the first time an Italian club won the competition since it changed the name and format. In addition, Atalanta qualified for the 2024–25 UEFA Champions League after a three-year absence from the competition.[70] Ahead of the 2025-2026 season, Ivan Jurić was appointed as the new manager.[71]

Colours, kits, and crest

[edit]

Colours and kits

[edit]
Gianpaolo Bellini in an Atalanta home kit
Gianpaolo Bellini with Atalanta in 2016

The first kits adopted by Atalanta after its founding featured thin black and white vertical stripes.[11][72] These were Atalanta's colours until 1920, when the club merged with local rival Bergamasca (which had blue and white kits) in order to compete in the Italian league. Following the merger, the common colour white was eliminated, leaving black and blue (nerazzurri) as the colours of the newly formed Atalanta Bergamasca Calcio.[11][73][74] In the first years following this merger, the club's kits featured black and blue quarters. Atalanta adopted its classic black and blue vertical stripes several years later.[74][75]

Atalanta's home kits have characteristically had black and blue vertical stripes since their adoption in the 1920s. Slight variations in thickness of the stripes have existed over the years, though the club never strayed far from the classic design for its home kits. Atalanta's away kits have traditionally been mostly white, with various touches of black and blue and other details. The club's third kits and goalkeeper kits have not historically adhered to any strict pattern; many colours (among them green, red, light blue, and black) have been used for these over the years.[75][76][77][78]

Since 2010, Atalanta plays its final home match of the calendar year, a "Christmas Match", in specially designed kits. The kits are then auctioned to raise money for charity.[79][80]

Kit suppliers and shirt sponsors

[edit]
Period Kit manufacturer[76] Shirt sponsor[76]
Front Back Sleeve
1980–81 Le Coq Sportif[81] None[h] None
1981–82 Puma[81] None
1982–84 Sit-In[75][82][84][85]
1984–86 NR[75][81][82]
1986–87 N2[81]
1987–89 Latas[75][81]
1989–91 NR[75][82] Tamoil[75][84]
1991–94 Lotto[81]
1994–95 Asics[75]
1995–00 Somet[75][84]
2000–02 Ortobell[84]
2002–05 Promatech[84]
2005–06 Sit-In Sport[84][85] / Elesite (secondary)
2006–07 Sit-In Sport[84] / Daihatsu[86] (secondary)
2007–10 Erreà[75]
2010–11 AXA[84] / Daihatsu[87] (secondary)
2011–14 AXA[84] / Konica Minolta (secondary)
2014–15 Nike[81] SuisseGas[84] / Konica Minolta (secondary) Various[i] None
2015–
February 2017
SuisseGas[84][88][j] / STONE CITY (secondary) Elettrocanali
February–
June 2017
TWS[84][88] / Modus FM (secondary)
2017–18 Joma[89] Veratour[90] / Modus FM (secondary) / Radici Group (Europa League)[90]
2018–20 Radici Group[91] / U-Power[92] (secondary) Automha[93]
Gewiss [it][94]
2020–23 Plus500[95] / Radici Group[91](secondary)
2023–24 Paramount+ (Europa League final / Coppa Italia final) / Radici Group[91] (secondary) Radici Group[91] (Europa League)
2024–25 Lete / Radici Group[91] (secondary)

Crest

[edit]

Atalanta has had five crests since its foundation, all of which depict some combination of the team's name (except between 1984 and 1993), colours, and (since 1963) the Greek mythological athlete Atalanta, from whom the club derives its name as well as its nickname La Dea.[96][97]

Josip Iličić in an Atalanta away kit
Josip Iličić with Atalanta in 2020 (away kit, featuring the running girl in place of the club's crest)

The club's first three crests were shields featuring the name Atalanta on top, coloured stripes on the left, and another symbolic representation on the right. The original crest dates back to 1907 and had the club's original black and white stripes alongside a blue patch. In 1963, after the club won the Coppa Italia, the crest was redesigned to feature black and blue stripes alongside a running girl representing Atalanta.[96][97] The crest's colours and representation of Atalanta changed again in the 1970s, though followed the same basic shape as the 1963 version.[98]

In 1984, the crest underwent a major redesign: the club's name and the running girl's body were removed from the crest and its shape was changed from a shield to a circle. This "classic" crest featured a white silhouette of Atalanta's head on a black and blue background, enclosed in three concentric white, black, and golden yellow circles. Black, blue, and white were retained—as the club's colours—while yellow was added to represent the golden apples, which according to mythology, Hippomenes tossed to Atalanta to distract her and defeat her in a footrace.[97]

The club's modern crest was designed in 1993. It incorporates the 1984 crest into its design, though tilts Atalanta's head and lacks the yellow circle. The name Atalanta and founding year 1907 were added respectively above and below the circle, which is enclosed in an ellipse featuring the same split black and blue background as the 1984 design.[96][97]

Stadium

[edit]

Atalanta has played at its current stadium, the 24,950-seater Gewiss Stadium in the Borgo Santa Caterina neighborhood of Bergamo, since 1928.[1] Prior to its opening, Atalanta played at several other grounds in Bergamo. Between its founding in 1907 and recognition by the FIGC in 1914, the club did not have a dedicated playing field and only played friendly matches in public spaces—the Piazza d'Armi and the Campo di Marte in Bergamo.[99] In 1914, Atalanta's first playing field was established on the Via Maglio del Lotto,[100] near the Bergamo–Milan railway. It measured 90 by 45 metres (295 by 148 ft) and had a seated capacity of 1,000 spectators.[101][102][103] Due to financial hardship during World War I, though, Atalanta was forced to sell the land containing its field, leaving it without a home ground. As a solution, entrepreneur and philanthropist Betty Ambiveri sold the Clementina field, an older venue in Seriate that hosted sporting events such as cycling, to the club.[104] The new field was inaugurated as the Atalanta Stadium and it hosted 14,000 spectators in its first match against La Dominante of Genoa.[100]

With the growth of football in the 1920s, Atalanta needed a new stadium.[100] The new stadium was constructed on Viale Margherita (now Viale Giulio Cesare),[10] replacing a hippodrome that once occupied the site.[16][105] Construction of the new stadium took one year; it opened in 1928 and cost 3.5 million lire.[100] The stadium was named after fascist Mario Brumana; this was common naming practice in fascist Italy.[16][100] The Brumana stadium was much larger than the Clementina field, having a seated capacity of 12,000 spectators in two tribune (side stands) and a larger field measuring 110 by 70 metres (360 by 230 ft);[1] it also featured a running track, as it was planned to form part of a larger complex. On 1 November 1928, Atalanta played its first unofficial match at the stadium (a 4–2 victory against Triestina); the stadium was then officially inaugurated on 23 December 1928, when Atalanta defeated La Dominante Genova 2–0 in front of over 14,000 spectators.[16]

Curva Nord (north stand) of the Gewiss Stadium
View of the old Curva Nord from the Tribuna Giulio Cesare at the Bergamo stadium in 2012
Original concrete Curva Nord in 2012
Pitchside view of the reconstructed Curva Nord in 2020
Reconstructed Curva Nord in 2020

After World War II, the stadium was renamed the Stadio Comunale ("Municipal Stadium"), as fascism no longer existed in Italy.[106] Expansion of the stadium began in the years following the war: the construction of a south stand (the Curva Sud) began in 1949,[105] and a second stand at the north end (the Curva Nord) followed during the 1960s, opening in 1971.[16][107] Later, in 1984, the running track was removed in order to expand the stadium's capacity upon Atalanta's return to Serie A after five years.[105] The club's first match in the 1984–85 Serie A, a 1–1 draw against Inter, had an attendance of over 43,000 spectators, a record attendance for the Stadio Comunale.[107][108][k]

The Tribuna Giulio Cesare underwent modernization during the early 1990s, and the stadium was renamed the Stadio Atleti Azzurri d'Italia ("Blue Athletes of Italy") in 1994.[100] In 1997, following the death of 22-year-old forward Federico Pisani in a car accident, the Curva Nord was nicknamed the Curva Pisani in his honor.[109] Similarly, the Curva Sud was nicknamed the Curva Morosini in 2012 to posthumously honor 25-year-old youth academy player Piermario Morosini,[110] who died following collapse on the field during a Serie B match between Pescara and Livorno.[111] In 2015, the stadium also expanded its side stands to offer pitchside views only several meters (feet) from the benches, a revolutionary feature of Italian stadiums at the time.[105][106]

On 10 May 2017, Atalanta announced the acquisition of the stadium from the comune for 8.6 million euros,[105] becoming one of only four Serie A clubs to own its home stadium.[112][l] This acquisition allowed the club to authorize a renovation project for the stadium,[112] for like many Italian stadiums, much of its structure and facilities were considered outdated.[106][113] This renovation project was also necessary to upgrade the stadium to meet UEFA standards for hosting matches in UEFA competitions. Because the stadium was not ready at the time, Atalanta had to play its Europa League home matches at the Mapei Stadium in Reggio Emilia and its Champions League home matches in its debut season at San Siro in Milan.[114][115]

Following a sponsorship agreement with electronics company Gewiss lasting at least until 2025, the stadium was renamed the Gewiss Stadium on 1 July 2019.[116][117] On 6 October 2019, the renovated Curva Nord was inaugurated for Atalanta's home match against Lecce;[118] it has covered seating for over 9,000 spectators.[119] A year later, both side stands underwent modernization and the Curva Sud had temporary seats installed on the concrete.[120][121] These upgrades allowed Atalanta to play its Champions League matches in Bergamo starting in the 2020–21 season.[122][123] The final phase will feature a rebuilt Curva Sud (mirroring the rebuilt Curva Nord), which will increase the stadium's capacity to about 25,000, as well as construction of a new underground parking garage and other improvements to the stadium's surroundings.[124] It was originally expected to be completed in 2021, though following several delays,[16][125] the start of construction its completion is expected by August 2024,[126] with demolition of the Curva Sud beginning in June 2023.[127] Atalanta will still be able to play its home matches at the Gewiss Stadium during construction,[124] though the stadium will have a capacity of 3,500 fewer spectators.[127]

The stadium in Bergamo has also been used as a home ground by local Serie C club AlbinoLeffe from 2003 to 2019 (when it moved to Gorgonzola), a period during which AlbinoLeffe spent nine years in Serie B and met Atalanta on several occasions.[106][128][129] On occasion, Atalanta's youth team also plays competitive matches at the Gewiss Stadium, most recently the Supercoppa Primavera in 2021.[130]

Training ground

[edit]

Atalanta trains at the Centro Sportivo Bortolotti in Zingonia [it], a complex first constructed during the community's development in the 1960s, before being acquired for Atalanta by president Achille Bortolotti and inaugurated in 1977.[131][132] The complex is used by the senior team for training and some friendlies, and the youth teams for training and home matches in youth competitions such as the Campionato Primavera 1.[133][134] Atalanta's renowned youth academy (Scuola di Calcio; see below) is also based in Zingonia, and has been a continuous point of investment for the club since its establishment.[131][135]

Supporters

[edit]

"Being a fan of Atalanta is part of the identity of Bergamo."[136]

—Local newspaper L'Eco di Bergamo editor-in-chief Andrea Valesini (translated), 2020

According to a 2022 survey, Atalanta is the 9th-most supported club in Italy, with an estimated 314,000 supporters.[137] Although Atalanta supporters are vastly outnumbered in Italy by fans of more titled clubs, the club's performances in recent years have drawn additional support, especially among younger generations. An increase of 43% was reported since 2019,[138][139] peaking at about 350,000 in 2021,[138] and decreasing by 10% after the club failed to qualify for European competitions in 2022.[137] The club has also worked to grow its fanbase with the Neonati Atalantini initiative, implemented in 2010 by president Percassi, which gifts a free Atalanta replica shirt to all newborns born within the city limits of Bergamo. As of 2020, over 36,000 shirts have been distributed; similar programs have been more recently adopted by other Italian clubs as well.[140]

Most of the club's fans reside within the Province of Bergamo; conversely, there are very strong ties between Atalanta and Bergamo's residents, who often gather together in close-knit groups in support of the club.[141] Atalanta supporters (tifosi) are considered to be among the most passionate and loyal fans in Italy.[113] Atalanta's Ultras gather mostly in the Curva Nord as the unified group Curva Nord 1907, formed from members of various Ultras groups under the leadership of Claudio "Il Bocia" Galimberti during the early 2000s.[142] The Curva Nord Ultras were historically leftist but are now apolitical.[113][143] A separate Ultras group, Forever Atalanta, gathers in the Curva Sud, and is believed to still be leftist.[113] Atalanta Ultras have a reputation as one of the most violent Ultras groups in Italy, self-describing as "we hate everybody", and indeed having few friends and many strong rivalries.[113][143][144] The club and its Ultras have been punished on multiple occasions by the Italian Football League for violent or racist conduct.[145][146]

Choreography, including a large black-and-blue striped flag, on display at the Curva Nord during an Atalanta match
Choreography on display in the Curva Nord during the 1996 Coppa Italia Final, including the large striped flag

On match days, the Curva Nord often features flares, fireworks, and choreography, and sometimes is covered by a large black-and-blue striped flag (see image).[113][144] During the 2018–19 season,[m] Atalanta matches had an average home attendance of 18,248,[147] of whom an estimated 15,676 were season ticket holders.[147]

Since 2002, Atalanta supporters have organized La Festa della Dea (the Festival of the Goddess), a multi-day festival to celebrate the club, almost every summer.[113][144][148] The celebration features music, local cuisine, and reverence for the club's history, management, and players (both former and current players).[149][141] Some contemporary players and coaches also have appeared at the celebration, most recently in 2018.[150]

Friendships and rivalries

[edit]

Atalanta supporters have a long-standing friendship (gemellaggio; twinning) with supporters of Ternana.[113] The friendship between the two clubs' supporters is one of the oldest and strongest in Italy, persevering since the 1980s.[151][152] Historically, both clubs' Ultras were brought together by shared political views, and they frequently visit the other club's Curva.[143][153] Supporters of the club also have a historical twinning with supporters of German club Eintracht Frankfurt, a friendship similarly rooted in shared political views.[143][154] There are also friendly relations between fans of Atalanta and fans of Spezia (since Atalanta's run in the European Cup Winners' Cup in 1988),[155] Cosenza, Cavese, and Austrian club Wacker Innsbruck.[143]

Atalanta supporters share their most intense rivalry [it] with supporters of nearby club Brescia.[156] Meetings between the two clubs are sometimes known as the Derby Lombardo (Lombard Derby).[157][158] This rivalry has its roots in a historical feud between Bergamo and Brescia dating back to the Middle Ages, beginning in 1126 when Bergamo expanded its territory by acquiring land put up for sale by Brescia; this led to a series of territorial disputes and armed conflicts between the two cities, among them the Battle of Cortenuova in 1237.[156][6] Although armed conflict eventually ended and both cities were unified under the Kingdom of Italy in 1861, the cities' historical rivalry has defined the atmosphere of matches between Atalanta and Brescia for the entirety of the clubs' history. In 1993, tension between the clubs' supporters escalated further following a match (won 2–0 by Brescia) that was suspended three times due to violence in the stands, which resulted in over 20 spectators being hospitalized.[5][6]

Since at least 1977, a heartfelt rivalry has existed between fans of Atalanta and Torino.[159] There have been various altercations between the clubs' Ultras during matches between the clubs, though some fans share a mutual respect or consider each other "respected enemies".[160] The Atalanta–Torino rivalry also gave rise to a short-lived friendship (lasting until the early 1980s) between supporters of Atalanta and Juventus—Torino's city rival—though Atalanta supporters now also consider Juventus a hated rival.[143][159] In addition to Juventus, there are also strong rivalries between Atalanta and Italy's other well-supported clubs:[138] Roma, Milan, Inter, Napoli, and Lazio, and Fiorentina.[143] The rivalry between Atalanta and Roma emerged in 1984 after once-friendly relations between the two clubs' Ultras deteriorated.[161] Milan and Atalanta have had a long-standing rivalry fueled by the friendship between fans of Brescia and Milan[152] as well as a controversial episode during a Coppa Italia match in 1990 that infuriated the Atalanta fans.[162] Matches between Inter and Atalanta have seen violence among Ultras since the early 1970s, fueled by political differences as well as the clubs' shared black and blue colors.[163] Atalanta's rivalry with Lazio has been historically characterized by opposing political views[164]—respectively far left against far right[152]—though greatly intensified following Lazio's Coppa Italia triumph over Atalanta in 2019.[165] The rivalry between Atalanta and Fiorentina has intensified during Gian Piero Gasperini's tenure as Atalanta manager (also corresponding to Atalanta's qualification to European competitions); multiple tense episodes have occurred during and after matches between the two clubs.[166] There are also strong rivalries between supporters of Atalanta and supporters of Bologna, Como (a regional rivalry since the 1980s),[167] Genoa, Hellas Verona, Pisa, and Vicenza, as well as Croatian club Dinamo Zagreb.[143]

Players

[edit]

Current squad

[edit]
As of 1 September 2025[168]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
3 DF  CIV Odilon Kossounou
4 DF  SWE Isak Hien
5 DF  NED Mitchel Bakker
6 MF  USA Yunus Musah (on loan from AC Milan)
7 MF  GHA Kamaldeen Sulemana
8 MF  CRO Mario Pašalić
9 FW  ITA Gianluca Scamacca
10 MF  SRB Lazar Samardžić
11 FW  NGA Ademola Lookman
13 MF  BRA Éderson
15 MF  NED Marten de Roon (captain)
16 DF  ITA Raoul Bellanova
17 MF  BEL Charles De Ketelaere
No. Pos. Nation Player
19 DF  ALB Berat Djimsiti (vice-captain)
23 DF  BIH Sead Kolašinac
29 GK  ITA Marco Carnesecchi
31 GK  ITA Francesco Rossi
42 DF  ITA Giorgio Scalvini
44 MF  ITA Marco Brescianini
57 GK  ITA Marco Sportiello
59 MF  POL Nicola Zalewski
69 DF  ITA Honest Ahanor
70 FW  ITA Daniel Maldini
77 DF  ITA Davide Zappacosta
90 FW  MNE Nikola Krstović

Atalanta U23 and Youth sector

[edit]
As of 14 September 2025

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
40 DF  SVN Relja Obrić
41 FW  GUI Henry Camara
No. Pos. Nation Player
47 MF  ITA Lorenzo Bernasconi
95 GK  ITA Paolo Vismara

Out on loan

[edit]
As of 1 September 2025

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
GK  ITA Tommaso Bertini (at Pianese until 30 June 2026)
GK  ITA Filippo Cecchini (at Alcione until 30 June 2026)
DF  ITA Giovanni Bonfanti (at Pisa until 30 June 2026)
DF  ITA Andrea Ceresoli (at Benevento until 30 June 2026)
DF  ITA Giorgio Cittadini (at Frosinone until 30 June 2026)
DF  ITA Tommaso Del Lungo (at Virtus Entella until 30 June 2026)
DF  ENG Ben Godfrey (at Sheffield United until 30 June 2026)
DF  ITA Marco Palestra (at Cagliari until 30 June 2026)
DF  ITA Iacopo Regonesi (at Latina until 30 June 2026)
DF  ITA Mattia Tavanti (at Dolomiti Bellunesi until 30 June 2026)
MF  ITA Samuel Giovane (at Palermo until 30 June 2026)
MF  ITA Emmanuel Gyabuaa (at Avellino until 30 June 2026)
No. Pos. Nation Player
MF  ITA Leonardo Mendicino (at Reggiana until 30 June 2026)
MF  ALB Endri Muhameti (at Virtus Verona until 30 June 2026)
MF  ITA Andrea Oliveri (at Pescara until 30 June 2026)
MF  GHA Ibrahim Sulemana (at Bologna until 30 June 2026)
MF  ITA Federico Zuccon (at Juve Stabia until 30 June 2026)
FW  ITA Tommaso De Nipoti (at Castellón until 30 June 2026)
FW  ESP Siren Diao (at Cesena until 30 June 2026)
FW  CMR Jonathan Italeng (at Südtirol until 30 June 2026)
FW  CMR Frederick Samuel Ndongue (at Lecco until 30 June 2026)
FW  MLI El Bilal Touré (at Beşiktaş until 30 June 2026)
FW  SRB Vanja Vlahović (at Spezia until 30 June 2026)

Retired numbers

[edit]

12 – Dedication to fans, in particular for Curva Pisani ones
14 – Italy Federico Pisani, forward (1991–97) – posthumous honor[109]
80 – Elio Corbani, radio journalist.[169]

Managers

[edit]
Portrait of Gian Piero Gasperini
Gian Piero Gasperini as Atalanta coach in 2019

Atalanta's current manager (head coach) is Gian Piero Gasperini, who assumed the role on 14 June 2016.[170] The club has had a total of 59 managers (including player-managers, assistants acting as head coach, and caretaker managers) since the club hired its first professional coach, Cesare Lovati, in 1925.[171][172] Current manager Gasperini, who led the club to its highest league finishes and UEFA Champions League qualification between 2019 and 2021, has the most appearances as manager in the club's history (387 as of 2 June 2024)[citation needed] and the longest uninterrupted tenure as Atalanta manager (seven consecutive seasons).[173][174] The club's second-longest-serving manager is Emiliano Mondonico, who oversaw 299 matches in all competitions—including a European Cup Winners' Cup and a UEFA Cup—in two spells (1987–90 and 1994–98).[175][173] Stefano Colantuono, who also was manager on two different occasions (2005–07 and 2010–15), is the club's third-longest serving manager, with 281 appearances in total.[citation needed]

Managerial history

[edit]
 
Name Nationality Years[172]
Cesare Lovati Italy 1925–1927
Imre Payer Hungary 1927–1929
Luigi Cevenini Italy 1929–1930
József Viola[n] Hungary 1930–1933
Imre Payer Hungary 1933
Angelo Mattea Italy 1933–1935
Imre Payer Hungary 1935–1936
Ottavio Barbieri Italy 1936–1938
Géza Kertész Hungary 1938–1939
Ivo Fiorentini Italy 1939–1941
János Nehadoma Hungary 1941–1945
Giuseppe Meazza[n] Italy 1945–1946
Luis Monti Italy 1946
Ivo Fiorentini Italy 1946–1949
Alberto Citterio[n] Italy 1949
Carlo Carcano Italy 1949
Giovanni Varglien Italy 1949–1950
Denis Charles Neville England 1951
Carlo Ceresoli Italy 1951–1952
Luigi Ferrero Italy 1952–1954
Francesco Simonetti,
Luigi Tentorio[o]
Italy
Italy
1954
Luigi Bonizzoni Italy 1954–1957
Carlo Rigotti Italy 1957
Giuseppe Bonomi Italy 1957
 
Name Nationality Years[172]
Karl Adamek Austria 1957–1959
Ferruccio Valcareggi Italy 1959–1962
Paolo Tabanelli Italy 1962–1963
Carlo Alberto Quario Italy 1963–1964
Carlo Ceresoli Italy 1964
Ferruccio Valcareggi Italy 1964–1965
Héctor Puricelli Uruguay 1965
Stefano Angeleri Italy 1965–1967
Paolo Tabanelli Italy 1967–1968
Stefano Angeleri Italy 1968–1969
Silvano Moro Italy 1969
Carlo Ceresoli Italy 1969
Corrado Viciani Italy 1969
Renato Gei Italy 1969–1970
Battista Rota Italy 1970
Giulio Corsini Italy 1970–1973
Heriberto Herrera Paraguay 1973–1974
Angelo Piccioli Italy 1974–1975
Giancarlo Cadé Italy 1975–1976
Gianfranco Leoncini Italy 1976
Battista Rota Italy 1976–1980
Bruno Bolchi Italy 1980–1981
Giulio Corsini Italy 1981
Ottavio Bianchi Italy 1981–1983
 
Name Nationality Years[172]
Nedo Sonetti Italy 1983–1987
Emiliano Mondonico Italy 1987–1990
Pierluigi Frosio Italy 1990–1991
Bruno Giorgi Italy 1991–1992
Marcello Lippi Italy 1992–1993
Francesco Guidolin Italy 1993
Andrea Valdinoci,
Cesare Prandelli[p][o]
Italy
Italy
1993–1994
Emiliano Mondonico Italy 1994–1998
Bortolo Mutti Italy 1998–1999
Giovanni Vavassori Italy 1999–2003
Giancarlo Finardi Italy 2003
Andrea Mandorlini Italy 2003–2004
Delio Rossi Italy 2004–2005
Stefano Colantuono Italy 2005–2007
Luigi Delneri Italy 2007–2009
Angelo Gregucci Italy 2009
Antonio Conte Italy 2009–2010
Valter Bonacina[p] Italy 2010
Bortolo Mutti Italy 2010
Stefano Colantuono Italy 2010–2015
Edoardo Reja Italy 2015–2016
Gian Piero Gasperini Italy 2016–2025
Ivan Jurić Croatia 2025–

Coaching staff

[edit]
As of 25 July 2025
Position Staff
Head coach Croatia Ivan Jurić
Assistant coach Italy Matteo Paro
Match analyst Italy Michele Orecchio
Italy Stefano Brambilla
Fitness coach Italy Paolo Barbero
Italy Andrea Vigni
Italy Marcello Iaia
Technical collaborator Portugal Miguel Veloso
Croatia Stjepan Ostojić
Italy Cristian Raimondi
Goalkeeping coach Italy Marco Savorani
Italy Sabino Oliva
Healthcare professional Italy Marcello Ginami
Italy Umberto Improta
Morocco Omar Souaada
Italy Francesco Palvarini
Head of medical Italy Riccardo Del Vescovo
Nutritionist Italy Danilo Azara
Head of first team medical Italy Carmine Stefano Poerio

Finances and ownership

[edit]

Presidential history

[edit]

Atalanta have had several presidents (chairmen) (Italian: presidenti, lit.'presidents' or Italian: presidenti del consiglio di amministrazione, lit.'chairmen of the board of directors') over the course of their history. Some of them have been the main shareholder of the club. The longest-serving chairman is Ivan Ruggeri, who was relieved of his duties after he suffered a stroke in January 2008, being replaced by his son Alessandro[176] who was named chairman of Atalanta in September 2008. Alessandro's father was unable to manage the team due to the consequences of the stroke.[177] In June 2010, after another relegation to Serie B, Alessandro Ruggeri sold his share of the club to Antonio Percassi, who became the new chairman of Atalanta.[49]

 
Name Years
Enrico Luchsinger 1920–1921
Antonio Gambirasi 1926–1928
Pietro Capoferri 1928–1930
Antonio Pesenti 1930–1932
Emilio Santi 1932–1935
Lamberto Sala 1935–1938
Nardo Bertoncini 1938–1944
Guerino Oprandi 1944–1945
Daniele Turani 1945–1964
Attilio Vicentini 1964–1969
 
Name Years
Giacomo "Mino" Baracchi 1969–1970
Achille Bortolotti 1970–1974
Enzo Sensi 1974–1975
Achille Bortolotti 1975–1980
Cesare Bortolotti 1980–1990
Achille Bortolotti 1990
Antonio Percassi 1990–1994
Ivan Ruggeri 1994–2008
Alessandro Ruggeri 2008–2010
Antonio Percassi 2010–

Honours

[edit]

Domestic

[edit]

Leagues

[edit]

Cups

[edit]

European

[edit]

Divisional movements

[edit]
Series Years Last Promotions Relegations
A 65 2025–26 Decrease 12 (1929, 1938, 1958, 1969, 1973, 1979, 1987, 1994, 1998, 2003, 2005, 2010)
B 28 2010–11 Increase 13 (1928, 1937, 1940, 1959, 1971, 1977, 1984, 1988, 1995, 2000, 2004, 2006, 2011) Decrease 1 (1981)
C 1 1981–82 Increase 1 (1982)
94 years of professional football in Italy since 1929

UEFA club coefficient ranking

[edit]

The UEFA coefficient ranking:

As of 22 September 2025[178]
Rank Team Points
15 Italy Roma 80.500
16 England Manchester United 76.500
17 Italy Atalanta 71.000
18 England West Ham United 69.000
19 Belgium Club Brugge 68.750

Youth system

[edit]
A young Gaetano Scirea, one of the most famous footballers produced by the Atalanta youth system, during the 1972–73 season

The Atalanta youth system consists of four men's teams that participate in separate national leagues (Primavera, Allievi Nazionali A and B, and Giovanissimi Nazionali) and two that participate at a regional level (Giovanissimi Regionali A and B).[179]

The first person who was committed to set up the Atalanta youth teams was Giuseppe Ciatto. Every organisational aspect was dealt with and resolved by him, and he also took care to train the various teams. In 1949 Atalanta won the Campionato Ragazzi.

In the late 1950s former Atalanta player Luigi Tentorio (then Special Commissioner of the club) felt the need to start investing more systematically in youth: he decided to create a real youth sector, with its own independent structure from the first team. The youth sector was entrusted to Giuseppe Brolis, who created a partnership with various clubs in the Veneto and Friuli regions, building a network of scouts and young coaches.

A crucial step in the history of the Bergamo youth sector took place in the early 1990s when the president Antonio Percassi implemented a new investment policy, especially at the youth level. He managed to convince Fermo Favini to leave Como and entrusted him with the responsibility of the youth sector.

The Atalanta youth system not only continued to increase the production of players for the first team, but began to win several honours in the most important national leagues. From 1991 to 2014, the various youth teams have won 17 national titles.

Apart from successes at youth level, the Atalanta youth system is also one of the most highly regarded in Europe: according to a ranking by the study centre in Coverciano, Atalanta have the top youth system in Italy and the sixth in Europe, behind Real Madrid, Barcelona and three French teams. The parameters used were the number of first division players produced by the club.[180] In the 2007–08 season, 22 players from Atalanta's youth played in Serie A, 32 in Serie B and 3 abroad.[180]

In 2014, a global study of the "CIES Football Observatory", placed the Atalanta youth system eighth place in the world, with 25 former youth players who play in the top 5 European leagues.[181]

On 4 August 2023, Atalanta established a reserve team in Serie C, becoming the second Italian club to do so.[67]

Notes

[edit]

References

[edit]
[edit]
Revisions and contributorsEdit on WikipediaRead on Wikipedia
from Grokipedia
Atalanta Bergamasca Calcio, commonly known as Atalanta BC or simply Atalanta, is a professional football club based in Bergamo, Lombardy, Italy, that competes in Serie A, the top division of Italian football.[1]
Founded on 17 October 1907 by students from the Liceo Classico Paolo Sarpi in Bergamo, the club derives its name from the Greek mythological huntress Atalanta and initially participated in regional leagues before joining Serie A in 1937.[1][2]
Atalanta plays its home matches at the New Balance Arena, a historic venue built in 1928 with a current capacity of 24,950 spectators following extensive renovations.[3][4]
The club has achieved notable success, including winning the Coppa Italia in 1963—their first major domestic trophy—and the UEFA Europa League in 2024, defeating Bayer Leverkusen 3–0 in the final to secure their second major honor and first European title.[5][6]
Atalanta reached the 2024 UEFA Super Cup, losing 2–0 to Real Madrid, qualified for the 2024–25 UEFA Champions League but were eliminated in the knockout play-offs by Club Brugge, and qualified for the 2025–26 UEFA Champions League by securing a top-four finish in the 2024–25 Serie A season.[7]
Renowned for its youth academy, Atalanta has developed prominent Italian talents such as Gaetano Scirea, Antonio Cabrini, Roberto Donadoni, and more recent stars like Alessandro Bastoni and Matteo Pessina, contributing to its reputation as one of Italy's top producers of homegrown players.[8]
Under long-serving manager Gian Piero Gasperini from 2016 to 2025, Atalanta adopted a fluid 3-4-3 formation characterized by high-risk hyper-offensive possession-based football, heavy pressing, man-marking, quick short passes, overlapping wing-backs, and a high defensive line that led to consistent top-four finishes in Serie A, multiple Champions League qualifications, and the 2024 Europa League triumph, before his departure on 1 June 2025. As of March 2026, Gasperini is the head coach of Roma. Raffaele Palladino has been Atalanta's head coach since his appointment on 11 November 2025.[9]
As of March 2026, Atalanta competes in the 2025–26 Serie A, the Coppa Italia, and the 2025–26 UEFA Champions League league phase.[10]

History

Founding and early years (1907–1959)

The origins of Atalanta trace back to the Società Bergamasca di Ginnastica e Scherma, a multi-sport club founded in Bergamo in 1878, which developed a football section that later merged with the club in 1920.[11] Atalanta Bergamasca Calcio, commonly known as Atalanta BC, was founded on 17 October 1907 in Bergamo by a group of students from the Liceo Classico Paolo Sarpi, who established the Società Bergamasca di Ginnastica e Sports Atletici to promote physical education and various sports, including football.[12] The name "Atalanta" was chosen in honor of the swift-footed huntress from Greek mythology, symbolizing speed and athleticism, and the club initially focused on amateur activities, playing friendly matches on improvised fields around Bergamo.[13] In its early years, the club absorbed elements from Foot Ball Club Bergamo, a team started in 1904 by Swiss emigrants in the city, laying the groundwork for a unified local presence in football.[12] By 1914, Atalanta had secured a dedicated playing ground at Via Maglio del Lotto, complete with a small grandstand for 1,000 spectators, allowing for more organized matches amid suspensions caused by World War I, during which activities halted and the ground was eventually sold.[12] Post-war, in 1919, the Italian Football Federation ruled that only one Bergamo club could enter the Prima Categoria—the elite national level—and Atalanta earned the spot by defeating Bergamasca 2–0 in a playoff, leading to an official merger in 1920 that formed Atalanta e Bergamasca 1907, later simplified to Atalanta Bergamasca Calcio.[12] The club competed in the Lombardia regional section of Prima Categoria, achieving early successes such as winning the Terza Divisione Lombardia in 1928–29, which facilitated entry into the national FIGC leagues as an amateur outfit transitioning toward professional structures in the evolving Italian system. Key figures during this period included Antonio Pesenti, who served as president from 1930 to 1932 and helped stabilize the club's amateur operations amid growing regional competition.[14] Atalanta's professional era began with promotion to Serie B in 1935–36, culminating in their first Serie A appearance in the 1937–38 season, where they finished 16th and were relegated after a competitive debut that showcased their potential against top Italian sides. They returned to Serie A in 1939–40 by winning Serie B, but World War II disrupted operations from 1943 to 1945, with leagues suspended and the club focusing on survival rather than competition, including temporary relocations and player enlistments.[15] Post-war reorganization saw Atalanta re-enter Serie A in 1945–46, navigating the restructured national championships under coaches like Ivo Fiorentini; their most notable early achievement came in 1947–48, finishing fifth with 43 points from 30 matches, establishing a benchmark for consistency before relegation in 1957–58 and promotion back via the 1958–59 Serie B title. This period marked Atalanta's solidification as a resilient provincial force in Italian football, reliant on local talent and gradual infrastructure improvements, such as the 1928 opening of Stadio Mario Brumana (later Atleti Azzurri d'Italia).[12]

Post-war challenges and first successes (1959–1994)

Atalanta's first major trophy came in the 1962–63 Coppa Italia, marking a high point after years of mid-table stability in Serie A. Under manager Paolo Tabanelli, the team defeated Torino 3–1 in the final at San Siro on 2 June 1963, with Angelo Domenghini scoring a hat-trick to secure the victory.[16] The squad featured key contributors like captain Piero Gardoni, goalkeeper Pier Luigi Pizzaballa, and forward Flemming Nielsen, who provided defensive solidity and attacking flair throughout the tournament.[16] Earlier rounds included wins over Potenza (3–1 aggregate), Alessandria (4–2 aggregate), and Catania (2–1 aggregate), showcasing the team's resilience against lower-division and Serie A opposition. Following this success, Atalanta experienced a period of instability in the late 1960s, culminating in relegation from Serie A at the end of the 1968–69 season after finishing 18th.[15] The club bounced back with promotion from Serie B in 1970–71 but faced repeated yo-yo status, including another relegation in 1972–73 and promotion in 1976–77.[15] These fluctuations were exacerbated by financial pressures, as the club sold key assets to maintain operations, leading to a near-bankruptcy crisis in 1980 after relegation from Serie A in 1979–80.[17] The 1980s brought further challenges, with Atalanta spending much of the decade in Serie B amid economic difficulties that forced multiple player sales and ownership changes. Under president Achille Bortolotti until 1980 and his successor Cesare Bortolotti, the club prioritized survival, though specific roles for figures like Celestino Cancellieri remain undocumented in primary records. A turning point came in the 1983–84 season, when Atalanta won promotion to Serie A by clinching the Serie B title with 49 points from 30 matches.[15] Manager Giancarlo Cadè guided the team through a strong campaign, emphasizing defensive organization, and upon return to the top flight, survival was achieved in subsequent seasons through gritty performances, including mid-table finishes in 1984–85 (10th) and 1985–86 (8th).[15] Notable players during this era included defender Stefano Colantuono, who joined in 1988 and became a mainstay, making over 200 appearances and contributing to the club's stabilization with his versatility and leadership until 1995. Other squad highlights featured midfielders like Glenn Strömberg, whose technical skill aided the transition back to Serie A. Atalanta's European debut arrived in the 1987–88 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, earned via a sixth-place Serie A finish the prior season.[18] The campaign began with a 3–2 aggregate win over Welsh side Merthyr Tydfil in the first round, followed by a 3–2 aggregate victory against OFI Crete. Progress continued with a 2–1 aggregate elimination of Sporting CP in the quarter-finals, highlighted by goals from Oliviero Garlini and Stefano Piotti.[19] However, the run ended in the semi-finals against KV Mechelen, with a 0–0 draw in Bergamo followed by a 2–0 defeat in Belgium, losing 0–2 on aggregate.[20] This adventure, managed initially by Bruno Giorgi before a mid-season change, underscored Atalanta's growing competitiveness despite ongoing domestic struggles.

Mid-era fluctuations and resurgence (1994–2016)

Under the guidance of manager Emiliano Mondonico, Atalanta achieved promotion to Serie A at the conclusion of the 1993–94 Serie B season, finishing second in the league table with 57 points from 38 matches.[15] This success marked the beginning of what became known as the "Atalanta del Borgo" era, characterized by a strong emphasis on local identity and community ties during Mondonico's second stint with the club from 1994 to 1998.[21] However, the team's stay in the top flight proved short-lived, as they were relegated in the 1994–95 Serie A campaign after finishing 16th with 31 points.[15] Mondonico remained at the helm and orchestrated an immediate return to Serie A, leading Atalanta to the Serie B title in 1995–96 with 73 points and a goal difference of +35.[15] The club experienced relative stability in the late 1990s and early 2000s, but volatility returned with another relegation in the 2002–03 Serie A season, where they finished 15th and lost a decisive playoff to Reggina (aggregate score 2–1).[22] Atalanta bounced back swiftly once more, securing promotion through the 2003–04 Serie B playoffs after ending the regular season in fifth place with 77 points.[15] The mid-2000s saw continued fluctuations, with further relegation in 2004–05, but the club's focus shifted toward youth development as a strategy for long-term sustainability. Notable investments included acquiring and nurturing talents like defender Federico Peluso, who joined from Salernitana in 2008 and emerged as a versatile mainstay in the backline during the early 2010s. Under manager Stefano Colantuono, appointed in 2009, Atalanta pushed for higher league standings, culminating in a solid ninth-place finish in the 2010–11 Serie A season with 56 points, marking their best result since the early 1990s and signaling growing competitiveness. Colantuono's tenure continued to yield incremental progress through consistent mid-table finishes. This period of resurgence gained momentum with the 2010 takeover by the Percassi family, led by Antonio Percassi, who acquired a majority stake on June 4, 2010, after the club had oscillated between divisions for years.[23] The ownership change provided financial stability and a clear vision for a provincial club, reducing the risk of repeated relegations and enabling consistent investment in infrastructure and talent.[24] These achievements laid the groundwork for sustained top-flight presence, transforming Atalanta from a yo-yo club into a more reliable Serie A contender by 2016.

Contemporary success under Gasperini (2016–2025)

Gian Piero Gasperini was appointed as Atalanta's head coach on June 14, 2016, following the departure of Edoardo Reja, with the club aiming to stabilize after a mid-table finish the previous season.[25] Gasperini quickly implemented his signature fluid 3-4-3 formation, characterized by high-risk hyper-offensive possession-based football, heavy pressing, man-marking, quick short passes, overlapping wing-backs, and a high defensive line, emphasizing high-intensity pressing, fluid positional rotations, and aggressive attacking play to transform the team's identity from defensive resilience to offensive dominance.[26] This tactical shift, rooted in man-oriented marking and rapid transitions, allowed Atalanta to exploit spaces effectively while maintaining a compact defensive structure, marking a departure from the more conservative approaches of prior managers.[27] Under Gasperini, Atalanta achieved consistent top-four finishes in Serie A starting from the 2018–19 season, culminating in third place that year with 69 points and securing the club's first-ever qualification for the UEFA Champions League in the following campaign.[28] The 2019–20 season saw further success with another third-place finish, driven by a record-breaking 98 goals scored, highlighting the potency of Gasperini's high-pressing system in Europe's top leagues.[29] Over his tenure, the team secured six top-four positions in nine Serie A seasons, establishing Atalanta as a perennial European contender despite operating on a modest budget compared to rivals.[30] Atalanta's continental breakthrough came in the 2023–24 UEFA Europa League, where they defeated Bayer Leverkusen 3–0 in the final on May 22, 2024, courtesy of a hat-trick by Ademola Lookman, ending a 61-year trophy drought and marking the club's first European title.[31] This victory earned them a spot in the 2024–25 Supercoppa Italiana, where they reached the semi-finals but fell 0–2 to Inter Milan on January 2, 2025, in Riyadh.[32] In the 2024–25 UEFA Champions League, Atalanta advanced to the round of 16 before elimination, capping Gasperini's European successes. The Europa League triumph not only validated Gasperini's tactical philosophy on the biggest stage but also boosted the club's profile, leading to Champions League participation in the 2024–25 season. Early in Gasperini's era, players like Papu Gómez and Josip Iličić were instrumental, forming a creative attacking trio that powered the 2018–19 and 2019–20 campaigns with their vision and goal-scoring prowess.[33] Post-2020, following the departure of Gómez amid off-field issues and the aging of Iličić, the squad evolved under Gasperini's guidance, integrating versatile midfielders like Teun Koopmeiners, who provided defensive solidity and progressive passing while contributing 28 goals over four seasons.[34] This transition emphasized youth development and strategic recruitment, with additions like Lookman maintaining the high-pressing intensity and enabling sustained competitiveness despite key exits. In the 2024–25 season, Atalanta under Gasperini remained in the Serie A title race through late 2024, showcasing their attacking flair with notable wins, before his departure to AS Roma on 1 June 2025 after a storied nine-year spell that included 228 victories across all competitions.[35] By November 2025, in the subsequent 2025–26 campaign without Gasperini, Atalanta held a mid-table position in Serie A, while also competing in the Coppa Italia and the UEFA Champions League league phase, where they secured a 1–0 victory over Olympique Marseille on November 5 in a group including Paris Saint-Germain and Eintracht Frankfurt.[10][36]

Club identity

Colours, kits, and sponsors

Atalanta BC's traditional colours are blue and black, commonly referred to as nerazzurri. These colours were established following the 1920 merger between the original Atalanta club, founded in 1907 and initially featuring black and white stripes, and the Società Bergamasca di Ginnastica e Sports Atletici e Foot-Ball 1909, which wore white and blue; the merger eliminated white to create the distinctive blue-and-black vertical stripes reflective of Bergamo's local sporting heritage.[37][38] The club's kits have evolved significantly since the early 20th century, when players wore heavy wool or cotton jerseys with simple vertical stripes, often handmade or sourced locally without a dedicated manufacturer. By the 1960s and 1970s, designs remained classic but transitioned to lighter fabrics, with Umbro becoming the first official technical sponsor in 1977, introducing more structured uniforms. The 1990s marked a period of bold innovation under Lotto (1991–1995) and Asics (1995–2007), featuring geometric patterns, sublimated prints, and vibrant accents that blended tradition with contemporary aesthetics. Subsequent suppliers included Erreà (2007–2014) and Nike (2014–2017), before Joma took over in 2017, emphasizing sustainable production with 100% recycled polyester jerseys. From the 2025/26 season, New Balance became the kit supplier, continuing the focus on performance and environmental responsibility.[39][38][40] Shirt sponsorships for Atalanta BC began in the late 1970s amid Italy's growing commercialization of football, with early deals featuring national brands to support the club's ambitions. The partnership timeline reflects increasing global reach:
PeriodShirt Sponsor
2014–2017SuisseGas
2017–2018Veratour
2018–2020Radici Group
2020–2023Plus500
2023–2024Paramount+ (select matches)
2024–presentAcqua Lete
These agreements have provided financial stability, with recent deals like Acqua Lete's three-year contract underscoring the club's rising commercial value post-European success.[41][42] Special edition kits have commemorated key milestones, such as the 2024 UEFA Europa League triumph. Following the victory in the Dublin final against Bayer Leverkusen, Atalanta released a limited-edition match jersey in a collector's box, featuring the club's iconic stripes with Europa League branding and sustainable materials from Joma. This design not only celebrated the historic first European trophy but also highlighted the club's innovative approach to fan engagement through exclusive merchandise.[43][44]

Crest and symbols

The crest of Atalanta BC, inspired by the Greek mythological huntress Atalanta, has undergone several transformations since the club's founding, reflecting its evolving identity and the city's heritage. The original 1907 design was a simple shield featuring the name "Atalanta" at the top and black-and-white vertical stripes across the lower half, mirroring the club's initial kit colors and emphasizing its gymnastic and athletic origins.[45] Following the 1920 merger with Società Bergamasca di Ginnastica e Sports Atletici, which formed Atalanta Bergamasca Calcio and introduced the iconic blue-and-black stripes, the crest evolved into a shield format incorporating the "ABC" initials to represent the full club name. This version divided the design into blue and black halves, symbolizing the two historic districts of Bergamo—Città Alta (the upper city) and Città Bassa (the lower city)—and underscoring the union of the merged entities.[46][47] A pivotal change occurred in 1963, when the crest first incorporated a stylized figure of the goddess Atalanta, depicted as a swift huntress in profile with flowing hair and an implied bow, drawing directly from the myth where she embodies speed, independence, and resilience as a favored companion of Artemis. This design shifted to a more dynamic circular emblem in 1984, featuring the goddess's head against a blue-and-black background with gold and white borders, before adopting its current oval shape in 1993, complete with the club's name arched above, the founding year "1907" below, and the hair stylized as black stripes on a blue field.[45][48] The symbolism of the crest ties deeply to Bergamo's identity: Atalanta the huntress represents the club's enduring resilience and competitive spirit, much like the mythological figure who overcame abandonment and excelled in feats of strength and agility, while the blue-and-black division honors the city's bifurcated geography and the merger that solidified the club's colors. In modern branding, the crest serves as the core visual element across merchandise, digital media, and kits, with adaptations for European competitions such as the addition of UEFA Europa League winner insignia on sleeves following the 2024 triumph, enhancing its prominence during continental campaigns without altering the core design.[46][49]

Facilities

New Balance Arena

The New Balance Arena, originally known as Stadio Atleti Azzurri d'Italia, was constructed in 1928 and has served as the home venue for Atalanta BC since its inception.[50] The stadium's initial capacity stood at approximately 12,000 seats, with a pitch measuring 110 meters by 70 meters on a 35,000-square-meter site.[50] In July 2019, following a six-year sponsorship agreement with the Italian electronics company Gewiss, the venue was officially renamed Gewiss Stadium, marking a significant partnership that aligned with ongoing modernization efforts.[51] This naming lasted until September 2025, when a new sponsorship deal with New Balance renamed it New Balance Arena.[52] Major renovations between 2018 and 2020 transformed the facility to meet international standards, increasing its capacity to 21,300 seats while enhancing safety and spectator experience.[53] Key upgrades included the expansion and covering of the Curva Nord stand, which now accommodates over 9,000 fans and is dedicated to the memory of supporter Federico Pisani, as well as improvements to the Tribuna Rinascimento and Curva Sud, the latter honoring former player Piermario Morosini.[54] These works, partially funded by Atalanta at a cost of €2.6 million for the initial phase, reduced overall capacity temporarily by about 3,000 seats during construction but resulted in a more compact, modern layout.[52] Subsequent phases from 2023 to 2024 further elevated the venue's standards, increasing capacity to 24,950 seats as of 2025.[55] Located in Bergamo's Borgo Santa Caterina neighborhood at Viale Giulio Cesare 18, the stadium is easily accessible via public transport, including bus lines connecting to the city center and Bergamo's Orio al Serio Airport.[56] Accessibility features include 48 dedicated wheelchair spaces with companion seating, two easy-access areas for home and away supporters, and provisions for free tickets for guests with disabilities, ensuring compliance with UEFA requirements.[56][57] During its tenure as Gewiss Stadium, the venue hosted pivotal moments, including celebrations following Atalanta's 3-0 victory over Bayer Leverkusen in the 2024 UEFA Europa League final, where thousands of fans gathered for the team's homecoming match against Torino on May 26, 2024, which Atalanta won 3-0 amid festive atmospheres.[58] The period also saw record average attendances, reaching 22,675 per match in the 2024-25 Serie A season, reflecting near-full occupancy rates of over 90% and underscoring the growing support for the club.[59]

Training facilities and Zingonia complex

The Centro Sportivo Bortolotti, known as the Zingonia complex, is Atalanta BC's primary training facility, located in the Zingonia district spanning Ciserano and Stezzano, about 10 kilometers southeast of Bergamo. Established in the 1960s amid the development of the planned Zingonia new town, the complex was acquired and significantly developed by club president Achille Bortolotti starting in the late 1960s, establishing it as a dedicated hub for the team's preparation.[60][61] The facility features seven playing fields, including both natural and synthetic grass surfaces, along with covered spectator stands for first-team training sessions and youth matches. Additional amenities include multiple gyms, dressing rooms, a restaurant, massage and physical therapy rooms, meeting halls, a spa center, and extensive gardens that contribute to a serene training environment. These resources support comprehensive player development, with the complex spanning over 120,000 square meters and emphasizing high-quality infrastructure for daily operations.[60][62] Under owner Antonio Percassi, who assumed control in 2010, the Zingonia complex underwent major expansions in the 2010s, including the addition of a state-of-the-art youth center completed in 2019 to better integrate academy training with the first team. This two-story, 1,610-square-meter wooden structure houses a large gym, physiotherapy rooms, study areas, offices, and meeting spaces, designed with sustainable timber construction to enhance long-term functionality. The site now hosts routine first-team and academy sessions, while also accommodating partnerships with healthcare and pharmaceutical firms for advanced medical support and team-building activities.[60][63][64] Historically, the complex served as a vital base during the 1980s, when Atalanta navigated severe financial challenges and a relegation to Serie C in 1986 under presidents Achille and Cesare Bortolotti; intensive training at Zingonia contributed to the club's swift recovery and promotion back to higher divisions by 1988. In line with modern priorities, environmental sustainability features were enhanced around 2020, including the use of recycled rubber in synthetic pitches for reduced environmental impact and promotion of a nutrition-focused culture through on-site healthy eating programs.[65][66][67]

Supporters and culture

Fan base and attendance

Atalanta BC's fan base is deeply embedded in the local community of Bergamo, a city of approximately 122,000 residents in Lombardy, where supporting the club is often described as an integral part of regional identity. The supporters, known collectively as tifosi, draw heavily from Bergamo locals and the broader Lombard diaspora, fostering a sense of familial loyalty that has intensified through shared challenges, such as the severe impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the area in 2020. This proximity to the club's roots contributes to high engagement, with the team representing provincial pride against larger urban rivals in Italian football.[68][69] Attendance at New Balance Arena has shown significant growth in recent decades, correlating with the club's on-pitch resurgence. In the 1990s, average home attendances typically ranged from 15,000 to 20,000 spectators per match, reflecting steady but modest support during periods of mid-table Serie A stability and occasional relegations. By the 2010s, figures stabilized around 15,000 to 18,000 amid consistent top-flight presence, but post-2016 under manager Gian Piero Gasperini, they surged to over 22,000 on average in the 2024/25 season (22,675), driven by European qualifications and the 2024 UEFA Europa League victory, which filled the renovated stadium to near capacity. In the ongoing 2025/26 season, average attendance stands at around 22,400 as of November 2025. Season ticket holders numbered around 15,200 for the 2024/25 campaign, underscoring sustained loyalty despite the venue's 24,950-seat capacity following recent expansions.[70][71] The core of Atalanta's supporter culture revolves around organized ultras groups in the Curva Nord stand, with Curva Nord 1907 emerging as the largest and most prominent since its formation in 1998, known for elaborate tifos, pyrotechnics, and choreographed displays that light up matchdays. Historical groups like the Brigate Neroazzurre (BNA), active from the 1970s, laid the foundation for this passionate atmosphere, often incorporating left-wing political elements and anti-fascist sentiments in their banners and chants. Cultural rituals include pre-match gatherings with flares and songs like "Ode alla Dea" (Ode to the Goddess), symbolizing unwavering devotion, as well as annual events such as La Festa della Dea since 2002, which celebrate the club's heritage through fan-organized festivities.[72][73][74] Atalanta's successes, particularly the 2024 Europa League triumph, have expanded its global reach, attracting international fan networks beyond Italy. Supporters from countries like England and Germany have formed informal online communities and travel groups, with visible contingents attending European fixtures; for instance, English fan Nigel Mannering highlighted a growing "network of international fans" as early as 2020. This diaspora has amplified the club's visibility, though it remains secondary to the fervent local base in Bergamo.[69][75]

Rivalries and alliances

Atalanta BC's primary rivalries stem from its position within Lombardy, forming the basis of the Derby della Lombardia, a regional contest encompassing matches against fellow Lombard clubs Inter Milan and AC Milan. These encounters, while not as historically venomous as some Italian derbies, carry competitive weight due to the shared provincial identity and Atalanta's underdog status against the Milan giants. For instance, the 2007 clash with AC Milan was marred by riots following the death of a Lazio fan, Gabriele Sandri, which heightened tensions and led to calls for match abandonment. Tensions with Inter Milan supporters escalated further in May 2025, when a 26-year-old Atalanta fan was stabbed to death during pre-match clashes, prompting investigations and renewed concerns over fan safety.[74][76] The most bitter rivalry, however, is with Brescia, rooted in a 900-year-old feud dating to 1126 when Bergamo acquired Brescian land, igniting skirmishes resolved only by Emperor Frederick I in the 1150s. This historical animosity has manifested in football through violent incidents, such as the 1993 Serie B match suspended three times amid clashes that resulted in five arrests and 20 hospitalizations. Cultural taunts persist, with Bergamo fans dubbing Brescians "pigs" and vice versa with "rabbits," exemplified by Brescia releasing rabbits onto the pitch in the 1930s. The 2001 derby, featuring Roberto Baggio's hat-trick for Brescia in a 3-3 draw, further underscored the fixture's intensity under manager Carlo Mazzone.[77][78] Beyond major foes, Atalanta maintains a local rivalry with UC AlbinoLeffe, representing the Bergamo-Palu area, though encounters have largely involved Atalanta's youth and reserve sides in lower divisions. A smaller-scale derby, it reflects provincial tensions in Serie C fixtures.[79] Notable intense matches include the 2019–20 season clashes with Juventus, where Atalanta's high-pressing style challenged the dominant side, culminating in a controversial 1–3 league defeat in November marked by a late turnaround and a 3–0 Coppa Italia semifinal victory that stunned Turin. These games highlighted Atalanta's emergence as a tactical threat.[80][81] In terms of alliances, Atalanta's ultras, particularly Curva Nord Bergamo 1907, have forged gemellaggi (twinship pacts) with Genoa's supporters, enduring for decades despite a brief 2019 interruption, and Ternana's groups, bonded by shared left-leaning, anti-establishment ethos that rejects mainstream football authority. These ties manifest in joint choreographies and mutual support at away games, emphasizing solidarity among "outsider" fanbases.[74][82] The 2020 COVID-19 crisis profoundly impacted these dynamics, fostering fan unity amid Bergamo's status as an epicenter—over 6,000 local deaths—while prompting boycotts of the season's resumption. Some supporters, fearing renewed spread, divided over the June return of matches without crowds, viewing it as premature; others rallied around Atalanta's on-field successes as a symbol of resilience, with players from Atalanta and rivals like Brescia honoring victims pre-game to bridge enmities temporarily.[83][84]

Current team

First-team squad

As of March 2026, Atalanta BC's first-team squad for the 2025–26 season comprises 26 players, blending experienced leaders with emerging talents under head coach Raffaele Palladino, who succeeded Ivan Jurić (appointed in June 2025 following Gian Piero Gasperini's departure after the 2024–25 campaign) on 11 November 2025. The roster emphasizes defensive solidity, midfield creativity, and attacking versatility, with an average age of 26.8 years and a squad market value exceeding €459 million.[85] Key contributors include goalkeeper Marco Carnesecchi, who has established himself as the primary shot-stopper with strong distribution skills; central defender Giorgio Scalvini, a homegrown product noted for his composure and ball-playing ability; midfielder Charles De Ketelaere, providing vision and goals from advanced positions; and forward Ademola Lookman, a pivotal attacker whose pace and finishing were instrumental in Atalanta's 2023–24 UEFA Europa League triumph, where he scored a hat-trick in the final against Bayer Leverkusen.[31][85] The squad's composition reflects strategic reinforcements from the 2024–25 transfer window, including the signing of Mateo Retegui from Genoa for €22 million plus €3 million in bonuses as a central forward to bolster the attack amid injuries, though he departed for Al-Qadsiah in July 2025 after a prolific season as Serie A top scorer with 25 goals. Other notable arrivals that season, such as Marco Brescianini from Frosinone and Lazar Samardžić from Udinese, remain integral, adding depth to midfield with their energy and technical prowess; these moves, combined with contract extensions for core players like Lookman (until 2027) and Scamacca (until 2027), ensure continuity despite outgoing transfers like Teun Koopmeiners to Juventus.[86][87][88] Palladino, who took over after Jurić's sacking on 10 November 2025, maintains elements of the club's high-pressing, fluid 3-4-3 system, emphasizing versatile wing-backs such as Raoul Bellanova and Davide Zappacosta for overlapping runs and width, alongside pressing forwards like Lookman and Gianluca Scamacca to disrupt defenses and exploit transitions. This tactical setup has allowed midfielders like Éderson and Mario Pasalić to anchor and distribute effectively, supporting an aggressive style that led to Atalanta's strong early 2025–26 Europa League campaign, with multiple players contributing goals in the league phase.[89][90][91]

Squad Overview

PositionNo.PlayerNationalityAgeContract Expiry
Goalkeepers29Marco CarnesecchiItaly25Jun 30, 2028
57Marco SportielloItaly33Jun 30, 2028
31Francesco RossiItaly34Jun 30, 2026
Defenders42Giorgio ScalviniItaly21Jun 30, 2028
4Isak HienSweden/Ghana26Jun 30, 2028
3Odilon KossounouCôte d'Ivoire24Jun 30, 2029
23Sead KolašinacBosnia and Herzegovina/Germany32Jun 30, 2026
19Berat DjimsitiAlbania/Switzerland32Jun 30, 2026
69Honest AhanorNigeria17Jun 30, 2028
Midfielders15Marten de RoonNetherlands34Jun 30, 2026
13ÉdersonBrazil26Jun 30, 2027
6Yunus MusahUnited States/England22Jun 30, 2026
8Mario PasalićCroatia30Jun 30, 2028
44Marco BrescianiniItaly25Jun 30, 2029
16Raoul BellanovaItaly25Jun 30, 2029
77Davide ZappacostaItaly33Jun 30, 2026
59Nicola ZalewskiPoland23Jun 30, 2029
5Mitchel BakkerNetherlands25Jun 30, 2027
47Lorenzo BernasconiItaly21Jun 30, 2028
17Charles De KetelaereBelgium24Jun 30, 2028
10Lazar SamardžićSerbia/Germany23Jun 30, 2029
70Daniel MaldiniItaly/Venezuela24Jun 30, 2029
Forwards7Kamaldeen SulemanaGhana23Jun 30, 2029
11Ademola LookmanNigeria/England28Jun 30, 2027
9Gianluca ScamaccaItaly26Jun 30, 2027
90Nikola KrstovićMontenegro/Serbia25Jun 30, 2030
This lineup, with 16 foreign players comprising 61.5% of the squad, positions Atalanta as a competitive force in Serie A and European competitions, leveraging a mix of youth academy graduates and high-profile acquisitions to sustain their top-four aspirations.[85]

Youth and reserve teams

Atalanta's reserve team, known as Atalanta U23, competes in Serie C Group C and has established itself as a key development platform for emerging talents. In the 2024–25 season, the team recorded an average performance, securing 4 wins, 2 draws, and 5 losses in their early fixtures, placing them 10th in the standings at one point during the campaign.[92] Key contributors included forward Dominic Vavassori, who led the scoring with 7 goals, alongside Giulio Misitano with 4 goals and Alessandro Cortinovis with 3.[93] The squad featured promising prospects such as central midfielder Lorenzo Riccio, who joined from the Primavera setup, and goalkeeper Piotr Pardel, highlighting the team's role in bridging youth and senior levels.[94] The Primavera squad, Atalanta's under-19 team, has a storied history of domestic success, winning the Italian Youth Championship (Primavera 1) in both the 2018–19 and 2019–20 seasons, with the latter title secured on a points-per-game basis amid the COVID-19 disruptions.[95] These triumphs underscored the academy's prowess, as the team also claimed the Supercoppa Primavera in 2019 and retained it in 2020 by defeating Fiorentina 3–1.[96] In the 2025–26 season, under coach Paolo Bosi, the Primavera side maintained an impressive unbeaten run in league play, including a 2–1 comeback victory over Bologna, a 3–2 win against Sassuolo, a 0–0 draw with Inter, and a 2–2 result at Fiorentina.[97] Current roster highlights include goalkeepers Edoardo Zanchi and Andrea Torriani, with the team emphasizing technical development and tactical integration akin to the first team.[98] Atalanta employs a robust loan system to provide match experience to youth prospects, often sending them to lower-division clubs for seasoning before potential first-team integration. For instance, midfielder Emmanuel Gyabuaa, a product of the youth ranks, was loaned to Avellino in July 2025 with a buy-out option and buy-back clause until June 2026.[99] Giorgio Scalvini exemplifies a successful pathway without an extended loan, debuting directly for the senior side in 2021 after rising through the U19s, though the club has utilized loans for others like defender Caleb Okoli in prior seasons to accelerate development. The system has been pivotal, with Atalanta holding one of Italy's most active loan networks for young players, often exceeding 70 outbound deals annually to refine skills.[100] In tribute to former youth academy product Federico Pisani, who tragically died in a car accident in 1997 at age 22 after making 44 first-team appearances, Atalanta retired the number 14 jersey across all squads, including youth and reserves.[101] Pisani, a promising second striker who debuted at 17, remains a symbol of the club's commitment to honoring its developmental roots.[102] The youth system's efficacy is evident in its pathway to the senior team, with more than 20 academy graduates featuring for the first team since 2016, including stalwarts like Scalvini and goalkeeper Marco Carnesecchi.[103] This integration rate reflects Atalanta's philosophy of promoting internal talent, contributing to sustained competitiveness in Serie A while generating revenue through strategic sales.[104]

Management and staff

Coaching staff

The coaching staff of Atalanta BC during the 2024–25 season was headed by Gian Piero Gasperini, who assumed the role in June 2016 and guided the team to a third-place finish in Serie A, securing Champions League qualification for the following campaign.[105] Gasperini, known for his innovative 3-4-3 formation emphasizing high pressing and fluid transitions, relied on a core group of assistants to implement his vision, including long-serving deputy Tullio Gritti, who joined in 2016 and contributed to tactical planning and on-pitch adjustments throughout the season.[106] The support staff played a pivotal role in maintaining squad performance amid a grueling schedule that included domestic and European commitments. Fitness coach Paolo Barbero, a veteran of the club's athletic department since at least 2017, oversaw conditioning programs that helped limit injuries and sustain the team's intense playing style, exemplified by their average possession recovery high in the opposition half.[107] Goalkeeping coach Marco Savorani focused on technical drills and decision-making for the department, supporting performers like Marco Carnesecchi in key shutouts during the Serie A run.[108] Data analysts, led by match analyst Stefano Brambilla since 2021, supplied video breakdowns and performance metrics that informed Gasperini's adaptive strategies, such as countering opponents' build-up play.[109] The medical team, under the direction of club doctor Carmine Stefano Poerio, managed rehabilitation and preventive care, ensuring quick returns for players like Ademola Lookman after minor setbacks and contributing to the squad's overall durability in a season that saw Atalanta reach the Coppa Italia quarter-finals.[110] Following Gasperini's departure in June 2025 after the 2024–25 campaign—which built on the prior Europa League triumph—Ivan Jurić was appointed head coach on a contract until 2027, with staff including assistant Matteo Paro, technical coaches Miguel Veloso and Stjepan Ostojic, and performance manager Marcello Iaia.[111][112] Jurić's tenure lasted until November 11, 2025, when he was dismissed following a poor start to the 2025–26 Serie A season. Raffaele Palladino was appointed as the new head coach on November 11, 2025, on a contract through June 2027.[113] Palladino's staff includes Stefano Citterio (assistant coach), Federico Peluso and Cristian Raimondi (technical collaborators), Michele Orecchio (match analyst), with continuity in fitness coach Paolo Barbero and goalkeeping coach Marco Savorani. These changes aim to preserve the club's competitive edge while introducing fresh perspectives on youth integration and physical optimization.

Managerial history

Atalanta BC, founded in 1907, initially operated without formal head coaches in its amateur phase, relying on player-led structures until the professional era began in the 1920s. The club's first documented manager was Cesare Lovati, who served from July 1924 to June 1927, overseeing the transition to competitive football in regional leagues.[114] This period laid the groundwork for structured management, with early tenures often short and focused on survival in lower divisions. Ivo Fiorentini, active in the 1910s as a player-coach before formal roles, returned as head coach in two stints: July 1939 to June 1941 and November 1946 to March 1949, managing 132 matches with a points-per-game average of 1.30, emphasizing defensive solidity during wartime disruptions.[115] Fiorentini's influence extended to tactical innovations suited to post-war recovery, though Atalanta remained mid-table in Serie B. The 1940s and 1950s featured stability under longer-serving managers like Ivo Fiorentini and Giovanni Varglien (July 1949–January 1951, 55 matches, 1.36 PPG), but the club struggled with relegations. A notable era began with Karl Adamek's appointment in December 1957, leading to the 1963 Coppa Italia triumph under successor Ferruccio Valcareggi (July 1959–June 1962 and July 1964–June 1965, 149 matches, 1.25 PPG), Atalanta's first major trophy after defeating Torino 3-1 in the final.[115] Valcareggi's attacking style propelled the team to Serie A consolidation, marking a shift from survival to competitiveness. Subsequent coaches like Ettore Puricelli (1965) and Stefano Angeleri (1965–1967 and 1968–1969) navigated mid-table finishes amid frequent divisional changes. The 1970s and 1980s saw frequent changes, with Giulio Corsini (1970–1973 and 1981) and Battista Rota (1970 and 1976–1980, 166 matches, 1.34 PPG) providing continuity during promotions and relegations. Nedo Sonetti's four-year tenure (1983–1987, 164 matches, 1.32 PPG) stabilized the club in Serie A, but it was Emiliano Mondonico who defined the late 1980s and 1990s. Appointed in July 1987, Mondonico guided Atalanta to Serie A promotion in 1988 after winning Serie B, then maintained top-flight status until 1990 (137 matches, 1.45 PPG).[21] His return in July 1994 came amid relegation struggles; he orchestrated another promotion in 1996 via the playoffs and secured three consecutive Serie A seasons before departing in 1998 (158 matches, 1.32 PPG), earning acclaim for resilient, counter-attacking football.[115] Post-Mondonico, Atalanta experienced volatility, cycling through over 20 coaches since 1994 due to performance fluctuations and ownership shifts, including caretakers like Giancarlo Finardi (2003) and Valter Bonacina (2010).[114] Notable tenures included Giovanni Vavassori (1999–2003, 160 matches, 1.42 PPG), who achieved mid-table Serie A finishes, and Stefano Colantuono's two spells (2005–2007 and 2010–2015, 239 matches, 1.45 PPG), featuring a 2011 promotion. Luigi Delneri (2007–2009) and Bortolo Mutti (1998–1999 and 2010) offered brief stabilizations, while short stints by Marcello Lippi (1992–1993, 36 matches, 1.47 PPG) and Delio Rossi (2004–2005) highlighted high-profile but transient engagements. Edoardo Reja (2015–2016) steadied the ship post-relegation threats. The modern era crystallized under Gian Piero Gasperini, appointed in June 2016 and departing on 1 June 2025 after 439 matches, with 228 wins, 102 draws, and 109 losses—a 51.9% win rate and 1.79 points per game, both club records.[116] As of March 2026, Gasperini is the head coach of Roma. During his tenure, Atalanta's style of play was characterized by a fluid 3-4-3 formation, high-risk hyper-offensive possession-based football, heavy pressing, man-marking, quick short passes, overlapping wing-backs, and a high defensive line. This approach revolutionized Atalanta, yielding five Champions League qualifications (2019–2024), a 2024 Europa League title, and consistent top-four Serie A finishes, transforming the club into a European force.[28] Ivan Jurić succeeded Gasperini in June 2025 on a contract until 2027 but was dismissed on November 11, 2025, after a winless run in early 2025–26 Serie A matches. Raffaele Palladino was appointed as head coach on November 11, 2025, on a contract through June 2027, and as of March 2026 is the current manager aiming to stabilize the squad for domestic and European competitions.[113][117]
PeriodManagerNationalityMatchesPPGKey Achievement
1924–1927Cesare LovatiArgentinaN/AN/AEarly professionalization
1939–1941, 1946–1949Ivo FiorentiniItaly1321.30Post-war stability
1959–1962, 1964–1965Ferruccio ValcareggiItaly1491.251963 Coppa Italia win
1987–1990, 1994–1998Emiliano MondonicoItaly2951.381988 & 1996 promotions
2016–2025Gian Piero GasperiniItaly4391.792024 Europa League; 5 UCL qualifications

Ownership and finances

Ownership structure

Atalanta BC's ownership is structured through its parent company, Atalanta BC S.p.A., with the majority stake controlled by a consortium led by American investor Stephen Pagliuca since February 2022.[118] The consortium, which includes Bain Capital, Arctos Sports Partners, and other investors, holds 55% of the shares via acquisition of a controlling interest in La Dea S.r.l., the Percassi family holding company that previously owned approximately 86% of the club.[119][120] The Percassi family retains 45% ownership in La Dea, while a small portion of shares (around 14%) remains with minority investors directly in Atalanta BC S.p.A.[121] The board of directors reflects this partnership, with Antonio Percassi serving as president and chairman, his son Luca Percassi as chief executive officer, and Stephen Pagliuca as co-chairman.[122] Additional board members include representatives from the Pagliuca group, such as Joseph Case Pagliuca, ensuring balanced governance between the Italian family and international investors.[123] Historically, the Percassi family assumed full control in June 2010 through GAP 2016 S.p.A., rescuing the club from severe financial distress under previous owner Alessandro Ruggeri, son of longtime president Ivan Ruggeri who had led from 1994 until his death in 2008.[124] Prior to the Ruggeris, Antonio Percassi himself had served as president from 1990 to 1994, following the Bortolotti family's tenure from the late 1970s to 1990 under Achille Bortolotti (late 1970s) and Cesare Bortolotti (1980–1990), during which local business support helped stabilize the club amid competitive challenges in Serie A.[125] Under Percassi family stewardship from 2010 onward, significant investments have transformed club infrastructure, including major renovations to the Gewiss Stadium—completed in phases starting in 2018—and expansion of the youth academy at Zingonia, fostering a model of self-sustainability through player development.[126] The 2022 ownership transition has amplified these efforts, with the Pagliuca-led group committing additional capital to support ambitions in European competitions and multi-club ownership strategies.[127]

Financial performance and presidential history

Atalanta BC's presidential history dates back to its founding on 17 October 1907 by a group of students from the Liceo Classico Paolo Sarpi in Bergamo. The first president after the 1920 merger with FC Bergamo was Enrico Luchsinger (1920–1921). Over the decades, the role has seen various notable figures, including Achille Bortolotti (late 1970s) and Cesare Bortolotti (1980–1990), who oversaw infrastructure developments like the club's early stadium expansions. A particularly influential period came under Ivan Ruggeri, who served as president from 1994 to 2008, guiding Atalanta through promotions, relegations, and stabilization in Serie A while emphasizing youth development.[115] Following Ruggeri's tenure and a brief interim under his son Alessandro Ruggeri from 2008 to 2010, Antonio Percassi assumed the presidency in 2010, marking a return for the Percassi family after his earlier stint from 1990 to 1994; under his leadership, the club has achieved sustained competitive success and financial growth.[23] Percassi's son, Luca Percassi, has served as CEO since 2014, supporting operational strategies.[128] The club's financial performance has shown significant improvement in recent years, with total revenue reaching €244 million in the 2023-24 season, driven by European competition earnings and transfer activities.[129] A key contributor was Atalanta's victory in the 2023-24 UEFA Europa League, which generated approximately €21.4 million in prize money through participation fees, match bonuses, and the winner's share.[130] This was complemented by substantial income from player sales, including the €59 million transfer of Teun Koopmeiners to Juventus in August 2024, comprising €52 million fixed plus €7 million in add-ons.[131] In the 2010s, Atalanta faced notable financial challenges, including accumulated debts that strained operations amid mid-table Serie A finishes and occasional relegation battles.[132] These issues were largely resolved through strategic sponsorship deals, such as partnerships with brands like Gewiss and Joma, which boosted commercial income to over €30 million by 2022-23, alongside disciplined player trading.[133] Looking ahead to 2025, the club anticipates further stability from Serie A's new domestic broadcast rights deal, valued at €4.5 billion for the 2024-29 cycle shared among DAZN and Sky Italia, with Atalanta's allocation expected to rise due to its competitive standing.[134] Central to Atalanta's fiscal model is its youth development and player sales strategy, which has generated over €500 million in gross transfer revenue since 2016 by scouting, nurturing, and selling talents like Rasmus Højlund (€75 million to Manchester United in 2023) and Cristian Romero (€55 million to Tottenham in 2022).[135] This approach not only offsets high wage costs—reaching €118 million in 2022-23—but also funds squad investments, yielding consistent operating profits, such as €9.8 million in 2023-24.[136]

Achievements and records

Domestic honours

Atalanta BC has secured one major domestic trophy in its history, the Coppa Italia, won during the 1962–63 season with a 3–1 victory over Torino in the final at San Siro Stadium, marking the club's first and only national cup triumph to date.[16] This achievement, under coach Paolo Todeschini, ended a period of mid-table Serie A finishes and propelled Atalanta into the European Cup Winners' Cup the following year, though the club has since experienced extended droughts in silverware, with no further domestic titles won despite frequent deep runs in competitions. The victory highlighted an emerging competitive edge in the post-war era, but subsequent decades saw inconsistent performances, including multiple relegations, before a resurgence under modern management. In the Coppa Italia, Atalanta has reached the final on six occasions overall, enduring five runner-up finishes that underscore persistent near-misses in knockout football. These include losses to Napoli (4–0 aggregate) in the 1987–88 two-legged final during a Serie B campaign, Fiorentina (3–2 on aggregate) in 1995–96, Lazio (2–0) in 2018–19, Juventus (2–1) in 2020–21, and Juventus again (1–0) in 2023–24. These appearances reflect breakthrough moments, particularly the three finals between 2019 and 2024 under Gian Piero Gasperini, which aligned with Atalanta's highest-ever Serie A placements and established the club as a consistent cup contender amid a historical scarcity of major honours. Atalanta has never won the Serie A title, with its best finishes coming in the modern era: third place in the 2018–19, 2019–20, and 2020–21 seasons, each qualifying the club for the UEFA Champions League and representing the pinnacle of its top-flight achievements. Earlier, the club posted a fifth-place finish in 1947–48 under Ivo Fiorentini, a strong result in the immediate post-World War II recovery period but surpassed only recently. These third-place runs, fueled by high-scoring attacks—such as 98 goals in 2019–20—signaled a shift from perennial underachievers to elite challengers, though title contention has remained elusive.[137] In lower divisions, Atalanta has claimed the Serie B championship five times, providing the promotions necessary for its 65 seasons (as of 2024–25) in Italy's top flight. The titles came in 1939–40 (promoting from the unified Serie B format), 1958–59, 1983–84 (amid a cup final appearance), 2005–06, and 2010–11, the latter securing a return to Serie A after a two-year absence and initiating sustained top-division stability.[138][139] Regarding the Supercoppa Italiana, Atalanta has made limited appearances, primarily in the expanded four-team format introduced in 2023, qualifying as Coppa Italia runners-up for the 2025 edition but exiting in the semi-finals with a 2–0 loss to Inter Milan. No wins have been achieved in this competition. Overall, Atalanta's domestic record illustrates a trajectory of resilience, with lower-league triumphs enabling survival in Serie A and recent cup finals compensating for the absence of league dominance, though long trophyless stretches—such as from 1963 to the present in major honours—have defined periods of fan frustration and managerial overhauls.

European competitions and UEFA ranking

Atalanta BC made its debut in UEFA competitions during the 1963–64 European Cup Winners' Cup, following their Coppa Italia victory, but were eliminated in the first round playoff by Sporting CP (3–3 aggregate, 1–3 playoff loss). The club returned to European action sporadically in later decades, notably qualifying for the 1987–88 European Cup Winners' Cup as Coppa Italia runners-up and advancing to the semifinals after eliminating OFI Crete, Merthyr Tydfil, and Sporting CP, before falling to KV Mechelen on aggregate. Atalanta participated in the 1988–89 UEFA Cup, reaching the second round, and achieved another notable run in the 1990–91 UEFA Cup by progressing to the quarterfinals, where they were defeated by Inter Milan. These early campaigns marked Atalanta's initial forays into continental football, establishing a foundation for sporadic participations in the 1990s and early 2000s, primarily in the UEFA Cup and Intertoto Cup, though without advancing beyond the early knockout stages. The club's modern European resurgence began in the late 2010s, with qualification for the 2017–18 UEFA Europa League, where they reached the round of 32 before elimination by Borussia Dortmund. Atalanta's entry into the UEFA Champions League came in the 2019–20 season, their deepest run to date in the competition, as they topped a group featuring Manchester City, Shakhtar Donetsk, and Dinamo Zagreb, then advanced past Valencia in the round of 16 on away goals before a 2–1 quarterfinal loss to Paris Saint-Germain. The following year, in 2020–21, they again reached the round of 16, defeating Ajax in the group stage but falling 4–1 on aggregate to Real Madrid. Subsequent Champions League appearances in 2021–22 and 2024–25 saw group-stage exits and knockout play-off progression to the round of 16, respectively, underscoring Atalanta's growing competitiveness at Europe's elite level.[5] Atalanta's most triumphant European campaign unfolded in the 2023–24 UEFA Europa League, culminating in their first continental title. After finishing third in the league phase, they eliminated Sporting CP 5–1 on aggregate in the round of 16, then overcame Liverpool 3–1 on aggregate in the quarterfinals with a 3–0 first-leg victory at Anfield followed by a 0–1 home defeat. In the semifinals, they dispatched Marseille 4–1 on aggregate, securing a 1–1 draw away and a 3–0 home win. The final against Bayer Leverkusen at the Aviva Stadium ended 3–0, with Ademola Lookman scoring a historic hat-trick—the first in a UEFA Europa League final—propelling Atalanta to victory and ending Leverkusen's 51-match unbeaten streak.[140] Lookman's performance, including two long-range strikes and a composed finish, highlighted his pivotal role in the club's breakthrough success.[141] This Europa League triumph significantly elevated Atalanta's standing in the UEFA club coefficient rankings, propelling them into the top 20 as of November 2025 with 82.000 points accumulated over the five-year period, reflecting strong performances across multiple seasons including the 2024 title and ongoing 2025–26 Champions League participation.[142] The victory not only secured Champions League qualification for the following season but also boosted the club's overall coefficient, positioning them 16th in the 2025 rankings and enhancing seeding benefits in future draws.[143]

League participation

Divisional movements

Atalanta BC entered Italy's top flight in the 1937–38 season and has since navigated multiple divisional shifts across Serie A, Serie B, and Serie C. The club has recorded eleven relegations from Serie A and a corresponding eleven promotions from Serie B, alongside a single season in Serie C during 1981–82 following a demotion from the second tier. These movements underscore Atalanta's historical status as a "yo-yo club," frequently alternating between the top two divisions in its early decades. As of November 2025, with the 2025–26 Serie A season underway, the club has completed 64 seasons in Serie A and is in its 65th, alongside 28 seasons in Serie B and one in Serie C.[144] Prior to 1994, Atalanta accumulated 37 Serie A seasons, marked by prolonged stints such as 13 consecutive years from 1945–46 to 1957–58 and 10 years from 1960–61 to 1969–70. The club's longest uninterrupted Serie A period pre-1994 spanned approximately 10 years around the mid-1980s, though shorter interruptions occurred due to relegations in 1987 and subsequent promotions. Between 1937 and 2025, Atalanta endured eleven significant relegation-promotion cycles between Serie A and Serie B, highlighting periods of instability interspersed with quick recoveries.[144][15] Since its promotion in 2011, Atalanta has enjoyed remarkable stability, completing 14 full seasons in Serie A by the end of 2024–25 without facing relegation—the longest such run in club history and surpassing earlier benchmarks. This post-2016 era, under consistent coaching, has eliminated divisional fluctuations, with the club confirming its Serie A participation for 2025–26 after finishing in the top half of the table in the prior season. Notable transitions include the 2003–04 campaign, when Atalanta secured promotion from Serie B via playoffs after a fourth-place finish, returning to the elite level after a brief exile. Overall, these patterns reflect a evolution from frequent movements to sustained top-flight presence, with total Serie A appearances exceeding 65 as of 2025.[144][15]

Youth system overview

Atalanta BC's youth academy, often referred to as the "cradle of talents," has been a cornerstone of the club's development strategy since its founding in the 1940s by Giuseppe Ciatto, with a significant revamp in 1991 that established the modern Zingonia training center.[145] The philosophy centers on fostering technical skills as the primary focus, implementing a flexible system of play that allows coaches autonomy within a structured framework to nurture individual creativity and tactical awareness. This approach prioritizes player sales as a sustainable model, enabling the club to reinvest in emerging talents while competing against larger Serie A rivals.[145] The academy's structure spans age groups from pre-competitive levels for children as young as U6 through to the Primavera under-19 team, including dedicated squads for males (U15, U16, U17, U18) and females (U15, U17), all competing in national youth leagues.[146] The Primavera side has achieved notable success, winning the Campionato Primavera 1 title three times, most recently in the 2024-25 season, and participating in the UEFA Youth League, where they advanced to the round of 16 in 2018-19. In the 2024-25 season, they won their third Campionato Primavera 1 title. They are currently competing in the 2025-26 UEFA Youth League.[147][148] This organized progression emphasizes holistic development, integrating athletic preparation, injury prevention, and tactical training across 12 specialized areas.[149] Prominent alumni from the system include Roberto Donadoni, who began his professional career at Atalanta in 1982 before becoming a key figure at AC Milan and with the Italy national team; Daniele Baselli, a midfielder who debuted for the senior side in 2011; and Matteo Pessina, who progressed through the ranks and made significant contributions to the first team, including in the 2024-25 season.[150] The club's investments, including over €10 million for the state-of-the-art Zingonia facility featuring dormitories, wellness centers, and multiple pitches, underscore its commitment to infrastructure. Complementing this is an extensive scouting network spanning Italy and international markets, which identifies undervalued prospects to feed the academy pipeline.[145][151]

References

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