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Peter Reid
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Peter Reid (born 20 June 1956) is an English football manager, pundit and former player.[3]
Key Information
A defensive midfielder in his playing days, Reid enjoyed a long and successful career. He built his reputation as one of England's brightest midfield talents of the time at Bolton Wanderers,[4] before signing for Everton in 1982. It was there that he enjoyed the most fruitful spell of his career, as he helped the club win domestic and European honours, including the English Football League twice. He was voted as the PFA Players' Player of the Year in 1985 and came fourth in the World Soccer Player of the Year award, behind Michel Platini, Preben Elkjær and Diego Maradona. He also received his first senior England call-up that year, and represented his country at the 1986 FIFA World Cup and UEFA Euro 1988. He won 13 caps in total. Reid joined Queens Park Rangers in 1989, but moved on to Manchester City a year later to begin his managerial career.
He spent three years at Maine Road as player-manager, and guided them to two fifth-place finishes in the First Division, the first of which saw them finish above their city rivals Manchester United. He was persuaded to resume his playing career after leaving Manchester City, and briefly played for Southampton, Notts County and Bury before returning to management with Sunderland in 1995. He won promotion to the Premier League with the club on two occasions and achieved two seventh-place finishes in the top division. He combined his role at the Stadium of Light with the job as manager of the England U21 for a brief spell in 1999. His seven-year association with Sunderland ended in 2002 and he returned to management a year later, helping Leeds United avoid relegation from the Premier League. Reid left Elland Road the following season.
He was appointed manager of Coventry City in 2004 but his tenure lasted less than a year. He then worked as a pundit for the BBC at the 2006 FIFA World Cup, and also worked for Sky Sports and ESPN before returning to management with Thailand in 2008. He won the T&T Cup with the country before returning to England as assistant manager to Tony Pulis at Stoke City, and helped them to an eleventh-place finish in the Premier League. He then managed Plymouth Argyle, taking over in June 2010, but was sacked after just over a year at the Devon club.
Playing career
[edit]Club career
[edit]Reid signed professional forms with Bolton Wanderers in 1974. He first won a medal when Bolton won the championship of the Football League Second Division in 1978, but he only enjoyed two seasons of First Division football before Bolton were relegated.
The boyhood Liverpool fan transferred to rivals Everton for £60,000 in 1982, only 12 months after a much larger fee had been mooted – a succession of injuries had cut the price.[5]
At club level his greatest achievement was as part of the Everton team that in 1984 won the FA Cup, in 1985 and 1987 the Football League First Division and in 1985 the European Cup Winners' Cup. They nearly won a unique treble but lost 1–0 to Manchester United in the 1985 FA Cup final. In that game, Reid was recklessly challenged by Manchester United defender Kevin Moran who became the first player to be sent off in an FA Cup final.
He was voted PFA Footballer of the Year in 1985, the same year that he collected a Football League title and European Cup Winner's Cup winner's medal. Reid's form was so good that year, he came 4th in the World Soccer player of the year award behind only Michel Platini, Preben Elkjaer and Diego Maradona.
He made 167 appearances (eight as substitute) for Everton. In 2006, Reid was awarded with the 'Everton Giant' accolade.
Reid signed for Queens Park Rangers on a free transfer in February 1989,[5] but only stayed until December, when he signed for Manchester City, then managed by former Everton manager Howard Kendall.
Following his dismissal by Manchester City, in October 1993 Reid was persuaded by Ian Branfoot to resume his playing career with Southampton who were then in the middle of a crisis: the Saints fans were calling for Branfoot to be sacked with the club having lost eight of their first nine games. Reid brought a touch of guile and stability to the Saints side; despite playing only eight games he made a major contribution to the team's fortunes as Saints' season started to come together. He led them to some important victories, most specially over Newcastle United on 24 October 1993, a game in which Matt Le Tissier scored two goals. His final game for Saints was a 3–1 victory over Chelsea on 28 December 1993.[6]
Branfoot was sacked a few days later (after a home defeat by Norwich City). Reid was touted as a possible replacement for Branfoot, but he stated that, as Branfoot had brought him to the club, it would only be fair that he left as well. Reid then had brief playing spells with Notts County and Bury before he retired from playing.
International career
[edit]Reid won 13 caps for England. Given his chance by the injuries to other players, he became the linchpin of the England team in the 1986 FIFA World Cup in Mexico. In the England v Argentina quarter-final at that tournament Reid was one of the England players left behind by Diego Maradona as he burst from inside his own half to score his 'Goal of the Century' second goal.
Managerial career
[edit]Manchester City
[edit]Reid's managerial career began on 7 November 1990 at Manchester City, when he was appointed caretaker manager after the departure of Howard Kendall back to Everton.[citation needed] Reid was appointed player-manager on a permanent contract on 15 November.[7]
In 1990–91, Manchester City finished fifth (one place above neighbours Manchester United) and equalled this achievement the following season. In the first season of the Premier League (1992–93), City slipped into ninth place with an increasingly stale brand of 'long ball' football and Reid was sacked after a poor start to the following season.
Reid bought Keith Curle and Terry Phelan for £2.5 million each. Colin Hendry was sold to be eventually replaced by Michel Vonk. Clive Allen was also sold in December 1991.
Sunderland
[edit]Reid made his return to management in March 1995 with Sunderland, who were battling relegation in the First Division. He kept the club up, and the following season they were crowned champions of the division and were promoted to the Premier League.
In 1996, a group of Sunderland fans under the name Simply Red and White released a song called "Daydream Believer (Cheer Up Peter Reid)" to the melody of "Daydream Believer". The song peaked at number 41 in the UK Singles & Album Chart.[8][9] The fans recorded the song due to the fact the manager often had a dour demeanour, whilst the team was doing well, and even won promotion at the end of the season.[10][11]
The team was relegated back to the First Division at the end of the 1996–97 season, after losing their last match of the campaign at Wimbledon.
Sunderland missed automatic promotion by one place in 1997–98 but reached the Division One play-off final, facing Charlton Athletic at Wembley Stadium. Reid's side missed out on promotion after drawing 3-3 after 90 minutes, 4-4 after extra time and losing 7–6 in a penalty shoot-out in one of the most dramatic play-off finals to date.[12] The following season Sunderland bounced back by winning the Division One title with a then record 105 League points total. They topped the First Division table from October until the end of the season and clinched promotion on 13 April 1999 with a 5–2 win over Bury.[13]
Throughout 1999–2000, Sunderland were competing for a place in European competition but in the end missed out after finishing in seventh place, one of the highest finishes ever achieved by a Premier League team in the season after promotion. Striker Kevin Phillips was the highest league scorer in England and Europe with 30 goals in the Premier League, and therefore won the European Golden Shoe that season; he was the last Englishman to win the accolade until 2024, when Harry Kane claimed the award after his 36-goal Bundesliga campaign. Reid also had a brief spell as manager of the England under-21 team in this season. For a while in 2000–01, Sunderland were second in the league and it looked as though they would secure qualification for the UEFA Champions League, but their form dipped in the final stages of the season and again they finished seventh.
Reid's team suffered a downturn in the 2001–02 season ending up one place above the relegation zone and with just 28 goals from 38 games – fewer than any other team in the division. In a bid to halt the decline, Reid paid a club record £6.75million for Norwegian striker Tore André Flo from Rangers but was unsuccessful. Reid was dismissed in October 2002 after nearly eight years as Sunderland manager.[citation needed]
Leeds United
[edit]Following his sacking from Sunderland, Reid was linked with the Republic of Ireland managerial position. He had even planned to apply for an Irish passport through his Drumcondra family connections.[14] In March 2003 he was appointed caretaker manager of Leeds United after the dismissal of Terry Venables. The Elland Road club had been hit by £80 million debts after their £100 million outlay on new players in the space of five seasons had failed to land them a trophy. Reid looked to be the man to reverse the decline, especially after a 6–1 away win over Charlton Athletic and a 3–2 away win over Arsenal which ended the opposition's title hopes. After keeping Leeds up, he was awarded the job on a permanent basis.
The club was still in a poor financial state, and Reid was forced to sell Harry Kewell and bring in cheaper signings from abroad as replacements. His new signings failed to gel and he was sacked in November 2003 after a 6–1 defeat against newly promoted Portsmouth. Although many of his signings left Leeds after the club was relegated, Kevin Blackwell, whom Reid had brought to Leeds as assistant manager, later went on to become manager in 2004.
Coventry City
[edit]Reid was appointed manager of First Division side Coventry City in May 2004 with the aim of getting the club promoted to the Premier League. His spell at Highfield Road lasted only eight months as he departed on 6 January 2005 with the club 20th in the Championship.
Thailand national team
[edit]After an absence from management of nearly four years Reid became manager of Thailand in September 2008, having been linked with the position earlier in the year.[15][16] He signed a four-year contract with an aim of qualifying for the 2014 FIFA World Cup.[17] He admitted to not knowing much about Thai football, and referring to his players by squad numbers rather than their Thai names. Reid said "I was surprised by the players' ability and I'm learning things about football I'd never have learnt in the Premier League. It's great for my football education. This is pure football and I love it."[18]
Reid's first assignment as the new national coach of Thailand was to take part in the T&T Cup in Vietnam, a three-team round-robin tournament with hosts Vietnam and North Korea. Thailand beat North Korea in the first game of the tournament and then went on to draw with Vietnam to clinch the championship.[19] On 9 September 2009, the Thailand Football Association (FAT) announced that Reid had left his position as manager; his contract was terminated by mutual consent after a year in charge.[20]
Stoke City
[edit]After Reid left the Thailand job on 10 September 2009, Reid joined Stoke City as assistant manager to Tony Pulis.[21][22] Reid spent the 2009–10 season at Stoke before leaving in June 2010 in order to return to management.[23]
Plymouth Argyle
[edit]On 24 June 2010, Plymouth Argyle confirmed the appointment of Reid as manager.[24] Reid endured an unexpectedly turbulent time with the Pilgrims who had just been relegated from the Football League Championship. The club was hit with two winding-up petitions from HMRC in November, and was forced to sell star players Bradley Wright-Phillips and Craig Noone in the January transfer window. Reid himself even auctioned off his FA Cup runners up medal and paid the club's heating bill at one point.[25] Despite these efforts the club was docked 10 points for intention to enter administration in February 2011 and left Argyle bottom of League 1 with relegation seeming inevitable.[26] The club's relegation to League 2 was confirmed on 2 May 2011 following a 3–1 defeat to Southampton, with the club finishing 23rd in League One.[27]
Reid was forced to sign an almost entirely new team over the summer of 2011, with 10 players making their debut on the opening day in a 1–1 draw with Shrewsbury Town.[28] However the club were unable to build on the Shrewsbury result and lost their following 8 league games, all whilst the club was still stuck in financial turmoil. On 18 September, Peter Reid was sacked by acting chairman Peter Ridsdale with the club bottom of the Football League with just one point. Despite having a win rate of just 26% during his time at the club, Reid remains popular amongst Plymouth Argyle supporters because of his generosity and commitment during troubled times.[29]
Mumbai City FC
[edit]On 4 September 2014, Reid was appointed manager of Mumbai City FC ahead of the inaugural Indian Super League season.[30][31]
Return to Bolton
[edit]On 18 March 2016, it was announced that Reid had returned to his first club Bolton Wanderers in a coaching capacity to assist interim manager Jimmy Phillips.[32] He left at the end of the season.[33]
Career statistics
[edit]Club
[edit]| Club | Season | League | FA Cup | League Cup | Other | Total | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | ||
| Bolton Wanderers | 1974–75 | Second Division | 27 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 29 | 0 |
| 1975–76 | Second Division | 42 | 2 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 49 | 3 | |
| 1976–77 | Second Division | 42 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 1 | 4[a] | 0 | 56 | 6 | |
| 1977–78 | Second Division | 38 | 9 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3[a] | 0 | 48 | 9 | |
| 1978–79 | First Division | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2[a] | 0 | 17 | 0 | |
| 1979–80 | First Division | 17 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 3 | |
| 1980–81 | Second Division | 18 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 2 | |
| 1981–82 | Second Division | 12 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3[b] | 0 | 16 | 1 | |
| 1982–83 | Second Division | 15 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 1 | |
| Total | 225 | 23 | 21 | 1 | 15 | 1 | 12 | 0 | 273 | 25 | ||
| Everton | 1982–83 | First Division | 7 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| 1983–84 | First Division | 35 | 2 | 8 | 1 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 53 | 4 | |
| 1984–85 | First Division | 36 | 2 | 7 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 10[c] | 1 | 57 | 4 | |
| 1985–86 | First Division | 15 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2[d] | 0 | 22 | 1 | |
| 1986–87 | First Division | 16 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 1 | |
| 1987–88 | First Division | 32 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 1[e] | 0 | 47 | 2 | |
| 1988–89 | First Division | 18 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 2[f] | 0 | 27 | 1 | |
| Total | 159 | 8 | 35 | 3 | 25 | 1 | 15 | 1 | 234 | 13 | ||
| Queens Park Rangers | 1988–89 | First Division | 14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 1 |
| 1989–90 | First Division | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 0 | |
| Total | 29 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 1 | ||
| Manchester City | 1989–90 | First Division | 18 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 1 |
| 1990–91 | First Division | 30 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 0 | |
| 1991–92 | First Division | 31 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33 | 1 | |
| 1992–93 | Premier League | 20 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 0 | |
| 1993–94 | Premier League | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | |
| Total | 103 | 1 | 7 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 114 | 2 | ||
| Southampton | 1993–94 | Premier League | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| Notts County | 1993–94 | First Division | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Bury | 1994–95 | Third Division | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1[g] | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Career total | 529 | 33 | 63 | 5 | 48 | 2 | 28 | 1 | 668 | 41 | ||
- ^ a b c Appearances in Anglo-Scottish Cup
- ^ Appearances in Football League Group Cup
- ^ Nine appearances and goal in European Cup Winners' Cup and one appearance in FA Charity Shield
- ^ One appearance in FA Charity Shield and one in Football League Super Cup
- ^ Appearance in FA Charity Shield
- ^ One appearance in Full Members' Cup and one in Football League Centenary Trophy
- ^ Appearance in Football League Trophy
International
[edit]| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| England | 1985 | 4 | 0 |
| 1986 | 5 | 0 | |
| 1987 | 3 | 0 | |
| 1988 | 1 | 0 | |
| Total | 13 | 0 | |
Managerial statistics
[edit]- As of 5 November 2014[36]
| Team | From | To | Record | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| G | W | D | L | Win % | |||
| Manchester City | 15 November 1990 | 26 August 1993 | 131 | 56 | 31 | 44 | 42.75 |
| Sunderland | 29 March 1995 | 7 October 2002 | 353 | 159 | 95 | 99 | 45.04 |
| England U21 | June 1999 | June 1999 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 100.00 |
| Leeds United | 21 March 2003 | 10 November 2003 | 22 | 6 | 4 | 12 | 27.27 |
| Coventry City | 5 June 2004 | 6 January 2005 | 31 | 10 | 8 | 13 | 32.26 |
| Thailand | 2 September 2008 | 9 September 2009 | 17 | 9 | 4 | 4 | 52.94 |
| Plymouth Argyle | 24 June 2010 | 18 September 2011 | 61 | 16 | 9 | 36 | 26.23 |
| Mumbai City | 4 September 2014 | 20 December 2014 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 50.00 |
| Total | 622 | 260 | 151 | 211 | 41.80 | ||
Honours
[edit]As a player
[edit]Bolton Wanderers
Everton
- Football League First Division: 1984–85, 1986–87
- FA Cup: 1983–84
- FA Charity Shield: 1984, 1985, 1987
- European Cup Winners' Cup: 1984–85
Individual
- PFA Players' Player of the Year: 1984–85
- PFA Team of the Year: 1987–88 First Division[37]
- Greatest Everton XI: 2003
- Everton Giants: 2006
As a manager
[edit]Sunderland
Thailand
- VFF Cup: 2008, Runners-Up: 2008 AFF Suzuki Cup
Individual
- LMA Manager of the Year: 1996
- LMA Manager of the Month: December 2000
- Premier League Manager of the Month: October 1999, December 2000[38]
- Football League First Division Manager of the Month: December 1997, March 1999
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Peter Reid". Barry Hugman's Footballers. Archived from the original on 8 June 2024. Retrieved 15 April 2020.
- ^ Dunk, Peter, ed. (1987). Rothmans Football Yearbook 1987–88. London: Queen Anne Press. p. 162. ISBN 978-0-356-14354-5.
- ^ "League Managers Association - Peter Reid". www.leaguemanagers.com. Retrieved 5 March 2020.
- ^ "Peter Reid". BBC Sport. 14 May 2002. Retrieved 10 September 2010.
- ^ a b "Peter Reid". www.evertonfc.com. Retrieved 8 August 2022.
- ^ Holley, Duncan; Chalk, Gary (2003). In That Number – A post-war chronicle of Southampton FC. Hagiology Publishing. pp. 569–570. ISBN 0-9534474-3-X.
- ^ "Peter Reid | Latest Betting Odds". Soccer Base. Retrieved 28 March 2016.
- ^ "North East's top Tweeters revealed: No 50 to 35". ChronicleLive. 29 November 2012.
- ^ "daydream believer (cheer up peter reid) | full Official Chart History". Official Charts Company.
- ^ Davinson, Mark (25 January 2021). "Football songs – a brief introduction".
- ^ "Martyn: Cheer Up Peter Reid". Mr Draytons Human Jukebox.
- ^ "BBC News | Football | Charlton clinch nail-biter". news.bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 21 May 2018.
- ^ "BBC News | Football | Sunderland soar into the Premiership". news.bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 21 May 2018.
- ^ "FOOTBALL: CITIZEN REID; He Will Apply for Irish Job – and passport!". Sunday Mirror. 10 November 2002. Retrieved 10 February 2014.
- ^ Chase, Graham (10 July 2008). "Peter Reid to be named Thailand manager". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved 10 July 2008.[dead link]
- ^ "Reports: Thailand To Unveil Reid This Month". www.goal.com. 10 July 2008. Retrieved 10 July 2008.
- ^ "Reid confirmed as Thailand boss". BBC Sport. 2 September 2008. Retrieved 2 September 2008.
- ^ Bright, Richard (10 February 2009). "Peter Reid happy to coach by numbers in Thailand". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 22 May 2010.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 26 August 2010. Retrieved 5 March 2009.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Reid named Stoke assistant boss". BBC Sport. 10 September 2009. Retrieved 10 September 2009.
- ^ "New Stoke assistant Peter Reid steps down as Thailand national coach". The Guardian. London. 9 September 2009. Retrieved 10 September 2009.
- ^ "Peter Reid and the lure of that three o'clock feeling". The Guardian. 25 September 2009. Retrieved 21 April 2021.
- ^ "Peter Reid appointed manager of Plymouth Argyle". BBC Sport. 24 June 2010. Retrieved 21 April 2021.
- ^ "A Good Reid". Plymouth Argyle F.C. 24 June 2009. Archived from the original on 28 June 2010. Retrieved 24 June 2010.
- ^ "FA replaces Reid cup medal sold to help Plymouth Argyle". BBC Sport. 26 October 2011. Retrieved 15 November 2014.
- ^ "Plymouth Argyle are deducted 10 points". BBC Sport. 21 February 2011. Retrieved 15 November 2014.
- ^ "Plymouth 1-3 Southampton". BBC Sport. 2 May 2011. Retrieved 15 November 2014.
- ^ "Shrewsbury 1-1 Plymouth". BBC Sport. 6 August 2011. Retrieved 15 November 2014.
- ^ Riach, James (8 September 2011). "Plymouth Argyle announce departure of manager Peter Reid". The Guardian. Retrieved 18 September 2011.
- ^ "Peter Reid to manage Indian Super League side Mumbai FC". BBC Football. 4 September 2014. Retrieved 4 September 2014.
- ^ "Peter Reid is Mumbai City manager". The Hindu. 5 September 2014. Retrieved 22 April 2021.
- ^ "Peter Reid joins backroom staff for remainder of season". Bolton Wanderers FC. 18 March 2016. Retrieved 18 March 2016.
- ^ "Peter Reid departs". Bolton Wanderers FC. 17 June 2016. Retrieved 17 June 2016.
- ^ Peter Reid at the English National Football Archive (subscription required)
- ^ Peter Reid at National-Football-Teams.com
- ^ "Peter Reid's managerial career" Archived 24 November 2007 at the Wayback Machine. Soccerbase. Retrieved 7 August 2010.
- ^ Lynch. The Official P.F.A. Footballers Heroes. p. 147.
- ^ "Manager profile: Peter Reid". Premier League. Retrieved 18 September 2018.
External links
[edit]- Peter Reid at Soccerbase
- Peter Reid management career statistics at Soccerbase
- Peter Reid England career stats at The Football Association
- List of FIFA-registered agents in England at the Wayback Machine (archived 28 May 2007)
- Full Managerial Stats for Leeds United from WAFLL
Peter Reid
View on GrokipediaEarly life
Birth and family
Peter Reid was born on 20 June 1956 in Huyton, Merseyside, England, a region renowned for its intense passion for football amid the post-war economic recovery.[6][3] He grew up in a working-class family on the Mosscroft council estate, where resources were limited but community bonds were strong, particularly through local football activities in the tough environment of 1960s Merseyside.[7][8] Reid's family reflected the deep-seated Liverpool-Everton rivalry that defined the area, with his father and uncle supporting Liverpool while his mother was the sole Everton fan in the household.[9] He has a younger brother, Shaun Reid, who also pursued a career in professional football and cited sympathy for their mother's isolated fandom as a reason for supporting Everton.[9][10] This familial divide influenced Reid's early exposure to the sport, though he initially aligned with Liverpool as a young fan before his path led to Everton.[6][9]Introduction to football
Peter Reid's early exposure to football occurred in his hometown of Huyton, Merseyside, where he played in local street games and school teams, fostering his passion for the sport amid a strong community football culture. He progressed to organized youth football with Huyton Boys, a school side that made history in 1971 by winning the English Schools Trophy—the first non-city team to achieve this feat—after defeating the Stoke Boys team 5-1 in the final at Goodison Park. This success, under the coaching of Alan Bleasdale, showcased Reid's emerging talent as a midfielder and drew attention from professional clubs.[2][11] At age 15, following trials and scouting interest, Reid joined Bolton Wanderers as an apprentice in July 1971, leaving school on the preceding Friday and reporting for duty the next Monday. This move marked his entry into professional youth development, where he signed formal apprentice terms in 1972 and began performing traditional duties like cleaning boots while training at Burnden Park. His family's encouragement played a key role in supporting his rapid transition to a full-time football pathway.[12] Reid's youth training at Bolton emphasized physical conditioning suited to his role as a defensive midfielder, with coaches focusing on building endurance and strength through demanding regimens. Under manager Jimmy Armfield and assistant Nat Lofthouse—a 1958 World Cup winner—the young players underwent intensive fitness sessions, including stomach crunches to enhance core stability. Later, under Ian Greaves, Reid faced strict weight management, running laps with bricks in his hands to shed excess pounds and improve agility, reflecting the rigorous 1970s coaching approach that prioritized toughness and tactical discipline. These experiences, influenced by Bolton's staff emphasis on homegrown progression, honed Reid's combative style and prepared him for senior football.[2][12]Playing career
Club career
Peter Reid began his professional playing career with Bolton Wanderers in 1974, where he quickly established himself as a tough-tackling central midfielder known for his aggressive defending and leadership qualities. Over eight seasons, he made 225 appearances and scored 23 goals for the club, contributing significantly to their promotion to the First Division as Second Division champions in 1978.[13][14] In December 1982, Reid transferred to Everton for a fee of £60,000, a bargain that proved pivotal to the club's success under manager Howard Kendall. He went on to make 222 appearances and score 13 goals across all competitions, forming a key part of the midfield engine room that drove Everton's dominant era. Reid was instrumental in their 1984 FA Cup victory, starting in the 2-0 win over Watford at Wembley, and played a central role in securing league titles in 1985 and 1987, as well as the 1985 European Cup Winners' Cup.[3][15][16][17] His standout 1984-85 season, during which Everton achieved a league and cup double, earned Reid the PFA Players' Player of the Year award, recognizing his tireless work rate and defensive solidity that anchored the team's attacking flair. This form also led to his first international call-up for England later that year.[18] Reid left Everton in February 1989 on a free transfer to Queens Park Rangers, where he made 29 appearances and scored once in a brief stint. He then joined Manchester City in November 1990 as player-manager, adding 26 league appearances and a goal while transitioning into management. After leaving City in 1993, Reid had brief playing spells at Notts County (13 appearances, 0 goals in 1993–94) and Bury (7 appearances, 1 goal in 1994–95) before retiring in 1995. Overall, Reid's club career spanned 609 appearances and 37 goals, defined by his combative style and midfield authority.[13][19][20][21]International career
Peter Reid earned his first senior call-up to the England national team in 1985, making his debut as a substitute in a 1–0 defeat to Mexico during a summer tour in the Ciudad de México Cup on 9 June 1985.[22] His selection came amid injuries to established midfielders like Bryan Robson and Ray Wilkins, allowing Reid to step in as a tenacious defensive midfielder known for his tackling and work rate, qualities honed during his standout performances at Everton where he was named PFA Players' Player of the Year in 1985.[23] Over his international career spanning 1985 to 1988, Reid accumulated 13 caps without scoring a goal, often featuring in a holding role under manager Bobby Robson.[24] Reid's most prominent international involvement came at the 1986 FIFA World Cup in Mexico, where he was included in England's 22-man squad after impressing in pre-tournament friendlies, including substitute appearances against Scotland and Canada.[25] He started all three of England's matches from the final group-stage game onwards: the 3–0 victory over Poland on 11 June, the 3–0 win against Paraguay on 18 June (round of 16), and the quarter-final 1–2 loss to Argentina on 22 June, where he played until the 64th minute before being substituted.[22] Reid later reflected on the Argentina game as a highlight tainted by Diego Maradona's controversial "Hand of God" goal, describing the incident as "cheating" and noting the physical demands of the high-altitude Azteca Stadium.[23] His performances in Mexico solidified his reputation as a reliable squad player, contributing to England's run to the quarter-finals.[26] Following the World Cup, Reid continued to earn caps in friendlies and qualifiers, starting in the 1–1 draw with Brazil on 19 May 1987 during the Rous Cup and the 1–3 friendly defeat to West Germany on 9 September 1987.[22] He made substitute appearances in European Championship qualifiers, including a 4–1 win over Yugoslavia on 11 November 1987.[22] Reid was named to the squad for UEFA Euro 1988 in West Germany, wearing number 16, but did not feature in any of the three group matches or the semi-final penalty shootout loss to the Netherlands after a 1–1 draw—England's best European Championship finish since 1968.[27] His final cap came as a late substitute in a 1–0 friendly win over Switzerland on 28 May 1988, just before the Euros.[22] Reid's international career ended after Euro 1988, as he was omitted from subsequent squads, including the 1990 FIFA World Cup team, amid a dip in form and Everton's declining league position during the late 1980s.[28] Despite the limited number of appearances, Reid expressed pride in his contributions, particularly in anchoring the midfield during key tournaments.[23]Managerial career
Manchester City
Peter Reid was appointed as player-manager of Manchester City on 15 November 1990, shortly after retiring from his playing career with the club. Having returned to City as a midfielder in December 1989, Reid stepped in following Howard Kendall's departure to Everton, taking over a side in 21st position in the First Division and facing an immediate relegation battle. Under his leadership, the team embarked on an impressive run, finishing fifth in the 1990–91 season and securing a place in the inaugural FA Premier League the following year.[29][30] Reid's tenure from 1990 to 1993 marked a period of stabilization and ambition for City, with a tactical emphasis on attacking, entertaining football that contrasted with the more defensive approaches of predecessors. He integrated key signings such as striker Niall Quinn, who had joined from Arsenal earlier in 1990 and became a prolific goalscorer under Reid, netting 20 goals in his first full season, and defender Keith Curle, acquired from Derby County for a club-record £2.5 million in 1991. These additions contributed to another strong campaign, culminating in a fifth-place finish in the 1991–92 First Division and qualification for the UEFA Cup—though English clubs remained banned from European competitions at the time. Reid's strategies fostered a resilient squad, blending experienced players with emerging talents like David White and Mike Sheron, and earned him popularity among supporters for restoring pride after years of mid-table struggles.[31][32] The 1992–93 season saw City transition into the Premier League, where they finished ninth amid a competitive field, but early promise faded into inconsistency. Reid's overall record across all competitions stood at 59 wins in 136 games, reflecting a win percentage of approximately 43%, though his spending on transfers—exceeding £6 million on players like Curle and others—drew criticism for straining the club's finances without commensurate silverware. Despite this, he is credited with rebuilding the team's infrastructure and instilling a winning mentality that positioned City as contenders rather than relegation fodder.[33] Reid's departure came abruptly on 26 August 1993, after just four matches of the 1993–94 Premier League season, where City earned only one point from three defeats and a draw, prompting chairman Peter Swales to dismiss him as the first managerial casualty of the campaign. Supporters protested vehemently against the decision, viewing it as shortsighted given Reid's achievements in elevating the club from peril to prominence.[34][29]Sunderland
Peter Reid was appointed Sunderland manager on 31 March 1995, taking over a club teetering on the brink of relegation to the third tier of English football after a dismal campaign under previous leadership.[35] Drawing lessons from his earlier sacking at Manchester City, where he had focused on rebuilding, Reid quickly stabilized the team and guided them to the First Division title in the 1995–96 season, securing promotion to the Premier League with a strong finish that included just one defeat in their final 13 league matches.[5][36] Sunderland's top-flight return in 1996–97 ended in relegation after a narrow 19th-place finish, but Reid orchestrated an immediate return by winning the First Division championship in 1998–99 with a then-record 105 points from 46 games, including 31 victories and only three defeats.[37] Central to this success were key signings such as striker Kevin Phillips, who emerged as the league's top scorer with 30 goals and formed a prolific partnership with Niall Quinn, helping to forge an attacking style that captivated fans during what became known as the "Roker Roar" era of intense home support at Roker Park.[38][39] The 1997 move to the new Stadium of Light marked a new chapter, coinciding with Reid's efforts to establish Sunderland as a stable Premier League outfit, where they achieved seventh-place finishes in both 1999–2000 and 2000–01.[40] However, after relegation at the end of the 2001–02 season—the club's third top-flight demotion under Reid—the team struggled in the early 2002–03 campaign, winning just one of their first nine matches, leading to his sacking on 7 October 2002.[41] Over his 7½-year tenure, Reid managed 353 league games, recording 159 wins, 95 draws, and 99 losses for a 45% win rate, establishing himself as a fan favorite for his passionate leadership and commitment to the club.[42][38]Leeds United
Peter Reid was appointed as caretaker manager of Leeds United on 21 March 2003, following the dismissal of Terry Venables, at a time when the club was engulfed in a severe financial crisis with debts exceeding £100 million from previous high-profile spending on transfers and wages during their 2000–01 Champions League semi-final run.[43][44] His prior success at Sunderland, where he secured two promotions to the Premier League, influenced the board's decision to bring him in to salvage the team's Premier League status.[45] Reid's immediate priority was survival, and he achieved this by winning six of Leeds' final ten league matches, including a 3–2 victory at Arsenal and a 2–1 win over Newcastle United, which propelled the club eight points clear of the relegation zone.[46] To combat the financial constraints, Reid implemented cost-cutting measures, including the reliance on loan signings like Salomon Olembé and Danny Mills, while integrating promising youth academy talents including Aaron Lennon, who made his debut in April 2003, and James Milner.[47][48] These strategies provided short-term stability but highlighted the club's inability to retain core talent amid ongoing sales to service debts. Made permanent manager in May 2003 on a modest rolling contract reflecting the club's austerity, Reid's tenure extended into the 2003–04 season, but results deteriorated with only one league win in the opening 11 fixtures, exacerbated by a 6–1 humiliation at Portsmouth—Leeds' heaviest Premier League defeat at the time.[49][46] He was sacked on 10 November 2003 after 22 matches in all competitions, recording 6 wins, 4 draws, and 12 losses.[50] The underlying financial turmoil persisted, leading to Leeds' relegation to the Championship in 2004 under interim manager Eddie Gray and culminating in the club's administration in 2007, which resulted in a further drop to League One.[51] Reid's spell is remembered as a valiant but ultimately futile effort to steady a sinking ship, earning praise for averting immediate relegation and nurturing young talents who later thrived elsewhere, though he could not halt the club's inexorable decline amid boardroom instability and mounting losses reported at £49.5 million for the year.[52][53]Other English clubs
Reid returned to management in May 2004 when he was appointed as Coventry City manager in the First Division, succeeding Eric Black amid the club's struggles following relegation from the Premier League. His 191-day tenure focused on bolstering the defense to stabilize the team, but ongoing ownership disputes and interference from chairman Mike McGinnity created challenges.[54] In 32 matches, Reid recorded 11 wins, 8 draws, and 13 losses, with the team scoring 41 goals and conceding 49, leaving Coventry in 20th place.[55] He departed by mutual consent in January 2005, citing frustration with external pressures.[56] After a period away from club roles, Reid joined Stoke City as assistant manager to Tony Pulis in September 2009, following his stint with the Thailand national team.[57] Over six months in the Premier League, he contributed to the team's solid mid-table campaign, helping secure an 11th-place finish despite a challenging schedule. Reid's experience was credited with adding tactical depth, particularly in defensive organization, though he was not in a head coaching position.[58] He left Stoke at the end of the 2009-10 season to pursue a managerial opportunity elsewhere.[59] In June 2010, Reid was appointed Plymouth Argyle manager in League One, taking over a club in financial turmoil after relegation from the Championship.[60] Initially, he steadied the ship by avoiding immediate collapse during administration proceedings, personally funding operational costs like the fuel bill and selling his 1986 FA Cup runners-up medal to support the squad.[61] Over his 14-month spell until September 2011, Reid managed 60 games, achieving 16 wins, 9 draws, and 35 losses, with 58 goals scored and 102 conceded; the team suffered relegation to League Two in 2010-11 but showed resilience in survival efforts.[62] He was sacked amid ongoing ownership instability and poor early results in the following season.[63] Reid briefly returned to English football in March 2016 as assistant manager at Bolton Wanderers in the Championship, rejoining his boyhood club under Jimmy Phillips during a relegation battle.[64] His three-month involvement focused on coaching and survival strategies, but Bolton were relegated to League One at the season's end despite his efforts to instill defensive discipline.[65] This marked his last domestic role before shifting primarily to media work.[66]International management
In 2008, Peter Reid was appointed as manager of the Thailand national football team by the Football Association of Thailand, signing a four-year contract aimed at qualifying for the 2014 FIFA World Cup.[67] His tenure, from July 2008 to September 2009, saw him oversee 15 matches, achieving 8 wins, 4 draws, and 3 losses, including several friendly victories against teams such as North Korea (1-0), New Zealand (3-1), and Lebanon (2-1).[68] A highlight was guiding Thailand to the final of the 2008 AFF Suzuki Cup, where they topped Group B with wins over Vietnam (2-0), Laos (6-0), and Malaysia (3-0), advanced past Indonesia in the semi-finals (aggregate 3-1), but lost to Vietnam in the final (aggregate 3-2).[68] Reid faced challenges in integrating his direct English coaching style with Thai cultural norms, particularly the emphasis on preserving "face" to avoid public embarrassment, which required him to deliver criticism privately rather than through on-pitch confrontations.[58] He adapted by learning players' nicknames—such as "Boy" or "Bird"—to build rapport and introduced modern player development practices, including core stability exercises and nutritional education to replace traditional pre-match meals like chilli beef and fried rice.[58] These efforts improved team fitness and professionalism, though incidents like a post-match brawl during Asian Cup qualifying highlighted ongoing adaptation issues.[69] Reid's departure in September 2009 stemmed from contract clauses permitting him to leave for a Premier League role; the Thai FA rejected his proposal for a dual position, leading to a mutual parting after he accepted an assistant manager offer at Stoke City.[70] He was praised for elevating the team's standards and results during his short stint, though the limited tenure curtailed deeper long-term impact on Thai football.[58]Mumbai City FC
In September 2014, Reid was appointed manager of Mumbai City FC for the inaugural season of the Indian Super League (ISL).[71] He led the team through the league stage, securing a 5th-place finish with 12 points from 14 matches (3 wins, 3 draws, 8 losses), qualifying for the semi-finals where they were eliminated by Kerala Blasters. Reid's tenure focused on building a competitive squad with international players like Manuel Friedrich and introduced professional training standards to the franchise. He departed after the season ended in December 2014.Media career and later activities
Punditry and broadcasting
Following his departure from management at Plymouth Argyle in 2011, Peter Reid transitioned into a full-time role in football broadcasting and punditry. Reid began his prominent media work with the BBC during the 2006 FIFA World Cup, where he served as a pundit providing analysis for the broadcaster's coverage. He became a regular contributor on BBC programs such as Football Focus, appearing as an analyst from 2001 through the 2020s, offering insights into Premier League matches and team tactics. His BBC appearances extended to occasional expert analysis on Match of the Day FA Cup specials in the early 2000s, drawing on his experience as a former player and manager. In the 2000s and 2010s, Reid also worked as a pundit for Sky Sports, becoming a semi-regular on their Saturday results program Sky Sports News from 2007, where he analyzed live Premier League action.[72] He provided similar commentary for ESPN during this period, focusing on English football broadcasts and known for his straight-talking, no-nonsense style that emphasized practical managerial perspectives.[73] This candid approach, often rooted in his playing days as a tough-tackling midfielder, made him a distinctive voice in post-match discussions.[74] In 2025, Reid continued his BBC involvement with a podcast episode marking the 30th anniversary of his appointment as Sunderland manager, reflecting on the club's promotions and key achievements during his tenure.[75] Later that year, he gave an interview for The Telegraph on October 25 ahead of Sunderland's match against Everton, and a Q&A for the Sunderland official site on November 1, discussing his connections to both clubs and career highlights.[2][76] Reid has also authored books sharing his experiences, including the 2017 autobiography Cheer Up Peter Reid: My Autobiography, published by Trinity Mirror Sport Media, which details his career and includes tactical observations from his time in management.[77]Public appearances and other roles
Since retiring from full-time management, Peter Reid has established himself as a sought-after football speaker for corporate events and after-dinner engagements, often booked through agencies such as Laughter UK, where he shares anecdotes from his playing and managerial career while emphasizing themes of leadership and resilience.[78][79] These appearances typically involve interactive sessions at sports dinners, golf days, and business functions, drawing on his experiences at clubs like Everton and Sunderland to inspire audiences.[80][81] In August 2025, Reid returned to a managerial role in a ceremonial capacity by leading the Everton Legends XI against AS Roma Legends in a test match at the club's new Hill Dickinson Stadium, marking one of the venue's opening events ahead of the 2025-26 Premier League season.[82][83] At age 69, he substituted himself into the game late on, describing the moment as his "last dance" and expressing pride in contributing to Everton's historic stadium transition.[84][85] Reid frequently participates in fan and charity events, including a Q&A session with Sunderland supporters on November 1, 2025 ahead of the club's match against Everton, where he reflected on his tenure and the Black Cats' legacy.[76] Similar engagements, such as "An Evening with Peter Reid" at venues like Peterlee Central Club in December 2025 and Chorley FC in March 2025, allow him to connect with fans through storytelling and questions, often supporting community causes.[86][87] Reid has publicly discussed his 2016 hair transplant procedure at the Farjo Hair Institute, which he underwent to address thinning and has referenced in interviews as a positive personal decision, maintaining visibility on the topic into the 2020s.[88][89] As of November 2025, he has shown no intention of returning to full-time management, focusing instead on these public and media pursuits that build on his punditry profile.[2]Career statistics
Club statistics
Peter Reid's club career, spanning from 1974 to 1995, encompassed 636 appearances and 41 goals across seven English clubs, primarily in the Football League divisions, FA Cup, League Cup, and other competitions.[90] His statistics reflect a tenacious midfield role, with the majority of appearances coming during his stints at Bolton Wanderers and Everton, where he contributed to promotion successes and title challenges.[90] The following table summarizes his appearances and goals by club, including all competitions:| Club | Years Active | Total Appearances | Total Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bolton Wanderers | 1974–1982 | 258 | 25 |
| Everton | 1982–1989 | 231 | 13 |
| Queens Park Rangers | 1989 | 31 | 1 |
| Manchester City | 1989–1993 | 101 | 2 |
| Southampton | 1993–1994 | 8 | 0 |
| Notts County | 1994 | 5 | 0 |
| Bury | 1994–1995 | 2 | 0 |
| Career Total | 1974–1995 | 636 | 41 |
International statistics
Peter Reid earned 13 caps for the England national team between 1985 and 1988, during which he did not score any goals.[24] His international career included appearances in friendlies, the 1986 FIFA World Cup, and qualifiers for the 1986 FIFA World Cup and UEFA Euro 1988.[91]| Date | Opponent | Result | Competition | Role |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 June 1985 | Mexico | 0–1 | Ciudad de México Cup | Sub (70') |
| 12 June 1985 | West Germany | 3–0 | Azteca 2000 Tournament | Start |
| 16 June 1985 | United States | 5–0 | Friendly | Sub (63') |
| 11 September 1985 | Romania | 1–1 | 1986 FIFA World Cup qualifying | Start |
| 23 April 1986 | Scotland | 2–1 | Friendly | Sub (46') |
| 24 May 1986 | Canada | 1–0 | Friendly | Sub |
| 11 June 1986 | Poland | 3–0 | 1986 FIFA World Cup | Start |
| 18 June 1986 | Paraguay | 3–0 | 1986 FIFA World Cup | Start (57') |
| 22 June 1986 | Argentina | 1–2 | 1986 FIFA World Cup | Start (66') |
| 19 May 1987 | Brazil | 1–1 | Rous Cup | Start |
| 9 September 1987 | West Germany | 1–3 | Friendly | Start |
| 11 November 1987 | Yugoslavia | 4–1 | UEFA Euro 1988 qualifying | Sub (76') |
| 28 May 1988 | Switzerland | 1–0 | Friendly | Sub (79') |
Managerial statistics
| Team | From | To | M | W | D | L | Win % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manchester City | 15 Nov 1990 | 26 Aug 1993 | 131 | 57 | 30 | 44 | 43.51 |
| Sunderland | 29 Mar 1995 | 7 Oct 2002 | 353 | 159 | 95 | 99 | 45.04 |
| Leeds United | 21 Mar 2003 | 10 Nov 2003 | 22 | 6 | 4 | 12 | 27.27 |
| Coventry City | 5 Jun 2004 | 6 Jan 2005 | 31 | 10 | 8 | 13 | 32.26 |
| Thailand | 17 Jul 2008 | 9 Sep 2009 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 66.67 |
| Plymouth Argyle | 24 Jun 2010 | 18 Sep 2011 | 61 | 16 | 9 | 36 | 26.23 |
| Mumbai City | 4 Sep 2014 | 20 Dec 2014 | 14 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 28.57 |
Honours
As a player
During his playing career, Peter Reid won several team honours with Bolton Wanderers and Everton, along with notable individual accolades, primarily during his time at Goodison Park in the mid-1980s. These achievements highlighted his role as a tenacious midfielder in successful squads, though he secured no international honours despite earning 13 caps for England between 1985 and 1988.[94]Team honours
- Bolton Wanderers: Football League Second Division (1977–78)[14]
- Everton:
- FA Cup (1984)[17]
- Football League First Division (1985, 1987)[95][96]
- European Cup Winners' Cup (1985)[97]
Individual honours
- PFA Players' Player of the Year (1984–85)[98]
- PFA Team of the Year (First Division, 1984–85)[94]

