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Zlatan Ibrahimović
Zlatan Ibrahimović
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Zlatan Ibrahimović (born 3 October 1981) is a Swedish former professional footballer who played as a striker. Ibrahimović is known for his acrobatic strikes and volleys, technique, ball control, and physical dominance. He is regarded as one of the greatest strikers of all time and is one of the most decorated footballers in the world, having won 34 trophies in his career.[c] He scored over 570 career goals, including more than 500 club goals, and scored in four consecutive decades between the 1990s and the 2020s.

Key Information

Ibrahimović began his career at Malmö FF in 1999, and signed for Ajax two years later, where he won two Eredivisie titles and gained a reputation as one of the most promising forwards in Europe. He departed three years later to sign for Juventus before joining domestic rivals Inter Milan in 2006. At Inter Milan, he won three consecutive Serie A titles and his popularity experienced a significant increase. In the summer of 2009, he moved to Barcelona in one of the world's most expensive transfers. After just one season, he returned to Italy, signing for Inter's rival AC Milan. With them, he won the Serie A title in his debut season. In 2012, Ibrahimović joined Paris Saint-Germain, leading them to their first Ligue 1 title in 19 years and soon establishing himself as a leading figure in their dominance of French football. During his four-season stay in France, he won four consecutive Ligue 1 titles, numerous domestic cups, was the top scorer in Ligue 1 for three seasons and became PSG's all-time leading goalscorer at the time. In 2016, he joined Manchester United on a free transfer, winning several trophies in his only full season with the club. Ibrahimović joined American club LA Galaxy in 2018 and rejoined Milan in 2020, winning his fifth Serie A title in 2022.

Ibrahimović is one of eleven players to have made 100 or more appearances for the Swedish national team, over a 20-year international career. He is the country's all-time leading goalscorer with 62 goals. He represented Sweden at the 2002 and 2006 FIFA World Cups, as well as the 2004, 2008, 2012, and 2016 UEFA European Championships. He has been awarded Guldbollen (the Golden Ball), given to the Swedish player of the year, a record 12 times, including 10 consecutive from 2007 to 2016. Ibrahimović's 35-yard bicycle kick goal for Sweden against England won the 2013 FIFA Puskás Award and is considered one of the best goals of all time. He has scored other memorable goals, most notably in the European Championships.[5][6][7]

Ibrahimović was named in the FIFA FIFPro World XI in 2013 and the UEFA Team of the Year in 2007, 2009, 2013, and 2014. He finished at a peak of fourth for the FIFA Ballon d'Or in 2013.[8] In 2015, UEFA included him as one of the best players that have not won the UEFA Champions League,[9] while in 2019, FourFourTwo magazine named him the third-greatest player never to win the competition.[10] In December 2014, Swedish newspaper Dagens Nyheter ranked him the second-greatest Swedish sportsperson ever, after tennis player Björn Borg.[11] Off the field, Ibrahimović is known for his brash persona and outspoken comments, in addition to referring to himself in the third person.

Early life

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I put up photos of Ronaldo in my room. Ronaldo was the man. He was what I wanted to be, a guy who made a difference. [...] Ronaldo was my hero and I studied him online and tried to take in his movements, and I thought I was getting to be an awesome player.

— From his autobiography, I Am Zlatan Ibrahimović.[12]

Ibrahimović was born in Malmö, Sweden, on 3 October 1981.[13] He was born to a Muslim Bosniak father, Šefik Ibrahimović, who emigrated to Sweden in 1977,[14] and a Catholic Croat mother, Jurka Gravić, who also emigrated to Sweden where the couple first met.[15] He began playing football at the age of six, after receiving a pair of football boots. He alternated between FBK Balkan, a Malmö club founded by Yugoslav immigrants, Malmö BI and briefly BK Flagg football clubs.[16][17]

As a child, his mother sometimes hit him on the head with a wooden spoon, which would often break. After she was arrested for handling stolen goods, social services intervened. Concerned with his divorced mother's ability to cope with five children, one of whom, Ibrahimović's half-sister, had a drug problem, at age nine he was sent to live with his father.[15] With food scarce at his father's home where the fridge was packed with beer, Ibrahimović often went hungry so he would run to his mother's for dinner. He also shoplifted and stole bikes.[15] On the tough upbringing that shaped his character, author David Lagercrantz, who co-wrote I Am Zlatan, states:

Complex is the best word to describe Zlatan. On the one hand he's a strong, warrior type who knew he had to be very tough to survive. So he takes on fights all the time because he's always had to. But another part of him is vulnerable. He's a guy wounded by his upbringing, who uses all that to create strength for himself. In his position, 99 guys out of 100 would have gone under, but he used his anger to make himself better. He told me, ‘David, I need to be angry to play well’. When he played with middle-class kids he felt inferior because he wore the wrong clothes and had no money, so he said to himself ‘One day I'll show them!’ That became his motivation.[15]

While in his early teens, Ibrahimović was a regular for his hometown club Malmö FF.[16] At the age of 15, he was close to quitting his football career, in favour of working at the docks in Malmö, but his manager convinced him to continue playing.[18] As a boy, his hero was Brazilian forward Ronaldo.[19] An avid viewer of Italian football, another player he admired was prolific striker Gabriel Batistuta – a player with similar characteristics to himself.[20]

Club career

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Malmö FF

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Arsène Wenger asked me to have a trial with Arsenal when I was 17. I turned it down. Zlatan doesn't do auditions.

— Ibrahimović on turning down Arsenal[21]

Ibrahimović signed his first contract with Malmö in 1996, and moved up to the senior side for the 1999 season of Allsvenskan, Sweden's top-flight league. That season, Malmö finished 13th in the league and were relegated to the second division, but returned to the top flight the next season. Arsène Wenger unsuccessfully tried to persuade Ibrahimović to join Arsenal, while Leo Beenhakker (the technical director of Ajax) also expressed interest in the player after watching him in a friendly against Norwegian side Moss FK.[22] On 22 March 2001, a deal between Ajax and Malmö regarding Ibrahimović's transfer to Amsterdam was announced, and in July, Ibrahimović officially joined Ajax for 80 million Swedish kronor (€8.7 million).[23]

Ajax

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Ibrahimović received little playing time under manager Co Adriaanse, but when Adriaanse was sacked on 29 November 2001, new coach Ronald Koeman inserted Ibrahimović into the starting lineup as Ajax won the 2001–02 Eredivisie title. The next season, Ibrahimović scored twice in a 2–1 victory over French champions Lyon in his Champions League debut on 17 September 2002. He scored five Champions League goals overall as Ajax fell to Milan in the quarter-finals.[24][25]

Ibrahimović's profile rose when he scored an individual goal against NAC Breda on 22 August 2004 – a slaloming run past five opposition players which the commentator compared with Diego Maradona and Zinedine Zidane – that was eventually voted the Goal of the Year by Eurosport viewers.[26] On 18 August 2004, during an international match against the Netherlands, Ibrahimović injured Ajax teammate Rafael van der Vaart, who later accused Ibrahimović of hurting him intentionally.[27]

Juventus

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Ibrahimović moved from Ajax to Juventus for €16 million.[28] He was promptly inserted into the starting eleven due in part to top scorer David Trezeguet's injury problems, and scored 16 goals. The club finished top of the Serie A, and in the Champions League they reached the quarter-finals before being knocked out by eventual champions Liverpool.[29] Near the end of the season, Juventus reportedly rejected a €70 million bid for him from Real Madrid, which was later revealed to be a publicity stunt initiated by Ibrahimović's agent, Mino Raiola, in order to increase his market value.[26] At the end of his first season in Italy Ibrahimović was named Serie A Foreign Footballer of the Year, and in November 2005, he was awarded the Guldbollen, a prize awarded to the best Swedish footballer of the year.[30][31]

The following season was poor compared to his first season; his role in Juventus' attack changed, as he became less of a goalscorer and moved more to the sidelines, taking much part in the build-up play, especially as a target player, and his assist numbers increased. In the 2005–06 season, Juventus fans often got frustrated with him due to his anonymous presence in certain important games such as the Champions League defeat to Arsenal. Juventus were stripped of their last two Scudetti as part of the verdict from the Calciopoli scandal, and were relegated to Serie B. The new staff tried to persuade Ibrahimović and other top players to stay with Juventus, but the player and his agent were adamant to move on, with Raiola threatening legal action in order to extricate Ibrahimović from his contract.[32]

Inter Milan

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Ibrahimović playing for Inter Milan in 2007

On 10 August 2006, Ibrahimović completed a €24.8 million move to Inter Milan, signing a four-year deal.[33] Ibrahimović said that he had supported Inter when he was young.[34]

Ibrahimović made his debut for Inter on 26 August 2006 against Roma in the 2006 Supercoppa Italiana, playing the full 90 minutes as Inter won after extra time.[35] He scored in his Serie A debut against Fiorentina on 9 September as Inter commenced the league with a 3–2 win at Stadio Artemio Franchi.[36] Three days later, in his first Champions League appearance for Inter, Ibrahimović was not able to avoid the 1–0 away defeat to Sporting CP as Inter began their European campaign in the wrong way.[37] Later, on 28 October, in his first "Derby della Madonnina" match against cross-town rivals Milan, Ibrahimović scored the third Inter goal of the match and also his third league goal of the season in a 4–3 thriller win.[38] In his first season at the club, Ibrahimović top scored for Inter in Serie A with 15 goals, as the team won the Scudetto with a record 97 points.[39]

Ibrahimović played his 100th Serie A match on 16 September 2007 at the San Siro against Catania, where he appeared as a second-half substitute for Hernán Crespo in an eventual 2–0 win.[40] In 2007, he signed a new contract until June 2013;[41] it was reported that this contract had made him the world's highest paid footballer.[42] On 18 May 2008, Ibrahimović scored both goals in a 2–0 defeat of Parma on the final day of the 2007–08 Serie A season to give Inter a second consecutive Scudetto.[43] Overall, he scored 17 goals in 26 league matches, and was named both Serie A Footballer of the Year and Serie A Foreign Footballer of the Year.[43]

Ibrahimović and Mario Balotelli playing against Palermo in 2009

Ibrahimović started his third Inter season by winning the Supercoppa Italiana against Roma. After the regular and extra time had finished in a draw, the match went to a penalty shootout where he successfully converted his penalty attempt.[44] He scored his team's only goal in the 2008–09 Serie A opening match against Sampdoria, which finished in a 1–1 draw.[45] On 4 October, during the match against Bologna at home which Inter won 2–1, Ibrahimović scored a sensational goal, stunning Francesco Antonioli with an irresistible backheeled shot from Adriano's left-wing cross. The goal was later voted Goal of the Year in Serie A.[46] On 19 October 2008, Ibrahimović continued with his solid performances by scoring twice in an impressive 4–0 win at Roma, taking his tally up to five league goals.[47] He then scored another double in the Matchday 12 win against Palermo to help Inter take the lead in the Serie A table by one point.[48] In the next fixture, Ibrahimović provided the assist on the only goal in the Derby d'Italia match against Juventus at home, helping Inter to extend their league lead.[49]

Ibrahimović ended the 2008–09 Serie A season as the league's top goalscorer with 25 goals,[50] helping Inter to another league title. He was also named both Footballer of the Year and Foreign Footballer of the Year for the second consecutive season.[51]

Barcelona

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2009–10: La Liga title and relationship with Pep Guardiola

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I was probably with the best team in history. Their football was beautiful. When I prepared for a game, I knew I had won even before we started. I looked at the players around me and saw Messi and Iniesta and Xavi and Puyol and Piqué and Dani Alves and Busquets. Unbelievable! It was football from another planet and I loved it. It was technically perfect.

Interview, 6 October 2014[52]

After Inter teammate Maxwell completed his transfer to Barcelona, Barça president Joan Laporta confirmed that there was an agreement in principle between Barcelona and Inter for Ibrahimović to join the club in exchange for striker Samuel Eto'o, plus a reported fee of £40 million.[53][54] Ibrahimović left Inter during their United States summer tour in the World Football Challenge on 23 July 2009 for negotiations with Barcelona, with his last match for Inter being against Chelsea.[55] After Inter agreed terms with Eto'o[56] and Barcelona with Ibrahimović,[57] Barcelona announced Ibrahimović would arrive on 26 July 2009 and undergo a medical test on 27 July 2009.[58]

Ibrahimović playing for Barcelona in a match against Sporting Gijón in 2009

Ibrahimović passed his medical and was presented to a crowd of over 60,000 at Camp Nou.[59] He signed a five-year contract,[60] for €46 million[60] and the exchange of Eto'o (valued at €20 million) and loan of Alexander Hleb (with an option to purchase for a €10 million fee),[60] with a €250 million release clause,[60] making Ibrahimović worth €66 million. The Hleb deal, however, collapsed. Eventually, Ibrahimović cost Barcelona €69.884 million, which included other fees.[61]: 173  As per the Inter book, the fee was €69.5 million,[62][63][64] but part of the Inter fee (max 5% according to FIFA regulation) were deducted and distributed by Barcelona to youth and young professional clubs of Ibrahimović: Malmö FF and AFC Ajax as solidarity contribution.[61][64]

Ibrahimović preparing to strike a free kick for Barcelona in the UEFA Champions League with Xavi (right)

Ibrahimović started the 2009–10 season with his competitive debut for Barcelona on 23 August 2009 by assisting a Lionel Messi goal, leading them to the Supercopa de España, beating Athletic Bilbao 5–1 on aggregate. In his next competitive match, Barcelona won the 2009 UEFA Super Cup with a 1–0 win over Shakhtar Donetsk.[65] In his third appearance, he scored his first goal in Barcelona's La Liga season opener against Sporting Gijón in a 3–0 win. Ibrahimović scored in his next four games, thus setting a team record as the only player ever to score in his first five league matches.[66]

On 20 October, he scored his first Champions League goal for Barcelona in a group stage match against Rubin Kazan. Five days later, he scored twice in a 6–1 thrashing of Real Zaragoza, giving him a league-leading seven goals in seven league matches while sending Barcelona to the top of the table.[67] On 7 November, however, he suffered a thigh injury that kept him out for three weeks. He returned to action in week 12 of the season against Real Madrid as a second-half substitute for Thierry Henry, and scored his eighth goal of the campaign.[68] He finished with 11 goals and 4 assists in Barcelona's first 15 league matches. Barcelona capped off 2009 by winning the 2009 FIFA Club World Cup against Estudiantes on 19 December 2009.[69]

Ibrahimović signing autographs for fans in 2010

Ibrahimović scored Barcelona's only goal in the 2009–10 Copa del Rey first leg match of the round of 16 in a 2–1 loss to Sevilla on 5 January 2010. On 20 January, he was selected in the 2009 UEFA Team of the Year.[70] His first goal of 2010 came on 14 February against Atlético Madrid. In his next appearance, Ibrahimović scored against Stuttgart in the first leg of their UEFA Champions League knockout stage fixture. He was sent off on 6 March in a league match against Almería, which Barcelona appealed to no avail, and he was suspended for one game.[71] A calf strain during warmups before the next La Liga match following his return from suspension against Athletic Bilbao ruled Ibrahimović out of the second leg 4–1 victory over Arsenal, in which he scored two goals away from home, the return leg of El Clásico against Madrid (which Barcelona won 2–0),[72] and the next league match against Deportivo de La Coruña. He made his return as a substitute in the 82nd minute in a 0–0 away draw against Espanyol on 17 April.[73]

You bought a Ferrari, but you drive it like a Fiat.

— Ibrahimović disparages how he was used by Guardiola while at Barcelona.[74]

Following Barcelona's semi-final defeat to Inter Milan in the Champions League, Ibrahimović spoke of how he confronted his coach Pep Guardiola in the changing room. "I yelled: 'You haven't got any balls!' and worse than that I added: 'You can go to hell!' I completely lost it, and you might have expected Guardiola to say a few words in response, but he's a spineless coward. He just [...] left, never to mention it again, not a word."[74] He scored his final goal for Barcelona in the 2010 Supercopa de España on 14 August in a 3–1 defeat against Sevilla, and on 25 August, he played his last match for the club against Milan for the Joan Gamper Trophy, after which he claimed to the media that his relationship with Guardiola had started deteriorating and that Guardiola had not spoken to him since February.[75] In his autobiography I Am Zlatan, he states, "'It started well but then Messi started to talk. He wanted to play in the middle, not on the wing, so the system changed from 4–3–3 to 4–5–1. I was sacrificed and no longer had the freedom on the pitch I need to succeed."[74]

2010–11: Loan to Milan

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On 28 August 2010, AC Milan announced via their official website that they had signed Ibrahimović for the 2010–11 season. He was loaned out to Milan for the season, with the club having the option to purchase him outright for €24 million at the end of the season.[76][77] He signed a four-year deal immediately after successfully passing the medical examinations.[78] Upon signing, Ibrahimović said, "This move gives me more adrenaline. I have moved here to win the Champions League with Milan. I want to win the double."[78]

Ibrahimović on the ball for Milan in the 2010–11 UEFA Champions League

Ibrahimović made his Milan debut in a 2–0 loss to Cesena on 11 September, in which he missed a penalty late in the match,[79] and scored his first goals for the club when Milan defeated Auxerre in their first Champions League match of the season on 15 September. On 14 November, Ibrahimović scored in a 1–0 victory against his former club Inter in the Derby della Madonnina.[80] On 20 November, he scored his seventh goal against Fiorentina in the 45th minute with an over-the-head bicycle kick, passing Alexandre Pato as the team's top goalscorer for the season. On 4 December 2010, in a game against Brescia, he assisted Kevin-Prince Boateng to give Milan an early lead and then scored the third goal by a powerful shot near the edge of the penalty box to give Milan a 3–0 win.[81] On 12 December 2010, history repeated itself in the game against Bologna after he assisted Boateng to give Milan an early lead once again and scoring later that match to make it 3–0, leading him to 13 goals with 8 assists in 21 matches in all competitions. Within days of the match, he was compared to Milan legend Marco van Basten by both the media and Van Basten himself.[82][83][84]

Ibrahimović received a three-match ban after being shown a red card in a 1–1 home draw against Bari in March 2011 for punching Bari defender Marco Rossi in the stomach.[85] An additional three-match ban was given to Ibrahimović in February 2012 in a 2–1 home defeat against Fiorentina for swearing at an assistant referee. Ibrahimović stated in his defence that he was talking to himself in frustration.[86] He won his first Scudetto with Milan after a draw against Roma. All agreements between Milan and Barcelona were confirmed on 18 June 2011.[87]

AC Milan

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Ibrahimović during a Milan game in December 2011

Ibrahimović started the new season on 6 August in the 2011 Supercoppa Italiana against city rivals Inter, where he scored the first goal of a 2–1 comeback victory to clinch the first trophy of the season.[88] In the opening league match of the 2011–12 season, Ibrahimović scored Milan's first goal of a 2–2 home draw against Lazio.[89] He scored his first Champions League goal of the season on 28 September in a 2–0 home win against Viktoria Plzeň,[90] which was followed by another one on 19 October against BATE Borisov in another 2–0 home win.[91] He continued with his solid performances as he scored in a 4–1 home win against Parma and a brace in the team's 3–2 away victory over Roma, ending a successful month of October.[92]

November saw him score in consecutive games against BATE, in the Champions League, and Catania, in the league. Later in the month against Barcelona in another Champions League tie, Ibrahimović scored against his old club to equalise the game at 1–1. Barça eventually pulled away however with Xavi scoring the winning goal to make it 3–2 at the San Siro.[93] He ended November with a brace against Chievo, the first of those tallies brought his Serie A career total to 100 goals. In December, Ibrahimović scored a goal in each of five Serie A games. As 2012 started, he scored against Atalanta converting a penalty kick. He was the top goalscorer of Serie A, with 14 goals in 16 appearances following a brace against Novara, of which the second goal came from a backheel. On 5 February 2012 in a match against Napoli, he was shown a red card for slapping Salvatore Aronica in an off-the-ball incident, and was given yet another three-match ban from Serie A games.[94]

On 15 February, in the first leg of the Champions League's round of 16, Ibrahimović set up both of Robinho's goals and also scored by a spot kick, thus helping Milan win 4–0 over Arsenal.[95] On 3 March, during the 4–0 away win against Palermo, Ibrahimović took the lead of the goalscorers table as he scored a first-half hat-trick to take his tally up to 17 goals.[96] He finished the season as Serie A top scorer with 28 goals in 32 matches.[97]

Paris Saint-Germain

[edit]

2012–13: First Ligue 1 title in 19 years

[edit]
Ibrahimović unveiled by Paris Saint-Germain sporting director Leonardo Araújo (right) and President Nasser Al-Khelaifi (left)

On 17 July 2012, Paris Saint-Germain confirmed that they had reached an agreement to acquire the sporting and economic rights of Ibrahimović from Milan, having already agreed personal terms with the striker, for a transfer fee of €20 million.[98] Valued at €180 million, these combined fees eclipsed those commanded by Nicolas Anelka. His three-year contract would see him receive a net annual salary of €14 million including bonuses (which would be €2 million more than what he was earning per year just before he left Milan), and make him the second best paid footballer in the world behind Samuel Eto'o.[99][100][101]

Ibrahimović greets PSG fans on the day he signed for the club in July 2012.

The following day, Ibrahimović signed the contract[102] and made the following statement during the press conference: "It is a big step in my career and another dream come true. I am very happy because it is a project that I want to be involved in. I want to be part of the history of the club. I am here to win and nothing else."[103] Ibrahimović scored twice in the second half for PSG to help them rally from 2–0 down at half-time to salvage a 2–2 home draw with Lorient in their opening 2012–13 Ligue 1 match.[104] He scored two goals in the first half to help PSG to a 2–1 win over Lille which was PSG's first Ligue 1 win after three successive draws in the first three league matches of the 2012–13 season.[105]

We haven't had a goalscorer like him in France for a long time. He is on a different planet to anyone else.

Jean-Pierre Papin on Ibrahimović[83]

In the opening 2012–13 Champions League Group A match against Dynamo Kyiv on 18 September 2012, Ibrahimović scored his sixth goal in only his fifth appearance for Carlo Ancelotti's side through a penalty. He thus became the first man to score for six clubs in the UEFA Champions League.[106] On 8 October, Ibrahimović became only the third player (after Ronaldinho and Laurent Blanc) to have played in El Clásico in Spain, the Derby della Madonnina in Italy and Le Classique, the derby between Marseille and PSG. He scored both of PSG's goals (the first goal was from a backheel and the second was from a free kick) in the Ligue 1 Classique derby at the Stade Vélodrome on that day, with the match finishing 2–2.[107] On 11 December 2012, he scored a hat-trick in a 4–0 away win against Valenciennes.[108]

In January 2013, Ibrahimović was handed the number 10 jersey after the departure of Brazilian winger Nenê. In April 2013, Ibrahimović scored in a 2–2 draw against his former club Barcelona in the quarter-finals of the Champions League. PSG, however, were knocked out on away goals after drawing 1–1 at Camp Nou in the second leg. He ended the season as the assists leader in the 2012–13 Champions League, providing seven assists.[109] On 12 May 2013, Paris Saint-Germain won the Ligue 1 title after a 1–0 away win against Lyon, their third title and first since 1994.[110][111] He ended the year as Ligue 1's top goalscorer with 30 goals, becoming the first player to reach that mark in the French top flight since Jean-Pierre Papin in the 1989–90 season.[112] On 20 May, he was named as Ligue 1's Player of the Year by the Union nationale des footballeurs professionnels (UNFP).[113][114]

2013–14: Back-to-back league top goalscorer and second Ligue 1 title

[edit]
Ibrahimović training with Paris Saint-Germain in 2013

Ibrahimović netted his first goal of the season on 31 August 2013, scoring deep into stoppage time as PSG recorded a 2–0 victory over Guingamp.[115] On 24 September, it was announced that Ibrahimović had extended his contract with PSG, which would see him stay at the club until 2016.[116] A week later on 2 October, the Swede scored twice as PSG ran out 3–0 winners over Benfica in a Champions League group match.[117] On 19 October, he scored two goals in PSG's 4–0 win over Bastia, one an audacious volleyed back heel as he reached behind the defender to fire the ball into the net.[118] The goal was later named as Ligue 1's Goal of the Season, as chosen by the public.[118] Four days later, Ibrahimović scored four goals in PSG's 5–0 away win against RSC Anderlecht in the Champions League; he scored the eighth-fastest hat-trick in the competition's history (completed in 19 minutes which included a bending 30-yard half-volley clocked at 93 miles per hour),[119] and became the 11th player to score four times or more in a Champions League match.[120]

On 27 November, Ibrahimović made his 100th UEFA Champions League appearance, scoring the opening goal in a 2–1 win over Olympiacos at the Parc des Princes.[121] On 16 March 2014, Ibrahimović scored both goals in a 2–0 win over Saint-Étienne to surpass Carlos Bianchi's club record of 39 goals in a season.[122] On 11 May, he was named Ligue 1's Player of the Year for the second consecutive season.[118] Ibrahimović ended the Ligue 1 season as top scorer with 26 goals as PSG won a second consecutive league title.[123] Overall, he scored 41 goals in all competitions, including ten in eight Champions League matches.[124]

2014–15: Domestic quadruple and all-time second top scorer

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Ibrahimović (left) during a UEFA Champions League quarter-final against Chelsea in March 2015

Ibrahimović scored his first two goals for Paris Saint Germain on 2 August 2014 against Guingamp in the 2014 Trophée des Champions, winning his first silverware of the season.[125] In the first league match of the season, Ibrahimović scored twice but also missed an open net and had a penalty saved as PSG drew 2–2 with Reims.[126] Ibrahimović scored his first league hat-trick of the season in a match against Saint-Étienne on 31 August.[127] In the quarter-finals of the Coupe de la Ligue on 13 January 2015, Ibrahimović scored the only goal to win away at Saint-Étienne. The home team argued that the ball had not crossed the line, and fans threw objects onto the pitch, disrupting play for ten minutes.[128]

On 11 March, Ibrahimović received a straight red card in a Champions League round of 16 match against Chelsea at Stamford Bridge, for a foul on Oscar. PSG drew 2–2 after extra time to qualify for the quarter-finals on away goals.[129] Nine days later, he scored a hat-trick in a 3–0 win over Lorient at the Parc des Princes.[130][131][132] He netted another hat-trick on 8 April as PSG reached the 2015 Coupe de France Final with a 4–1 win over Saint-Étienne, starting with a penalty for his 100th goal for the club. He ended the match with 102 career goals for PSG, second only to Pauleta.[133][134] Three days later, he scored twice as PSG defeated Bastia 4–0 in the 2015 Coupe de la Ligue Final. The first goal was a penalty which he won when fouled by Sébastien Squillaci, resulting in the Bastia defender's dismissal.[135]

2015–16: Departure and all-time PSG top goalscorer

[edit]
Ibrahimović playing against Shakhtar Donetsk in the group stage of the UEFA Champions League in September 2015

On 4 October 2015, Ibrahimović scored both goals from penalty kicks in a 2–1 home win over Marseille to overtake Pauleta and become Paris Saint-Germain's all-time leading goalscorer with 110 goals in all official competitions.[136] On 25 November, Ibrahimović captained PSG on his return to hometown club Malmö FF in the group stage of the 2015–16 Champions League. He scored the team's third goal in a 5–0 win, a result that confirmed PSG's qualification to the knockout stage of the competition.[137] In scoring twice in PSG's 3–0 win over Nice on 4 December 2015, Ibrahimović beat Mustapha Dahleb's previous record of 85 goals to become the club's all-time top goalscorer in the French first division.[138] On 16 February 2016, in the 2015–16 UEFA Champions League round of 16 first leg against Chelsea at home, Ibrahimović scored the opener in the 39th minute with a free kick to help his team win 2–1.[139] This was Ibrahimović's 116th appearance in the Champions League, meaning that he overtook Carles Puyol to enter the competition's all-time top ten appearance makers.[140] Four days later, Ibrahimović netted twice during the 4–1 home win over Reims, taking his tally up to 23 league goals; he also set up the goals of Edinson Cavani and Gregory van der Wiel.[141]

On 9 March, in the second leg of PSG's Champions League tie with Chelsea at Stamford Bridge, Ibrahimović assisted a goal for Adrien Rabiot and scored the winning goal himself as Paris won the match 2–1 and progressed to the quarter-final stage with a 4–2 aggregate victory.[142] With this goal, he became the 14th player to score 50 or more goals in UEFA club competitions.[143] Four days later, he scored four times in a 9–0 win against bottom-placed Troyes that sealed PSG's league title with eight games remaining; his hat-trick goal was his 100th in the league.[144] His nine-minute hat-trick was the fastest in Ligue 1 history.[145] Later that day, he announced he would be leaving PSG at the end of the season, while joking that only if they replaced the Eiffel Tower with a statue of himself would he stay.[146] On 16 April, Ibrahimović scored twice in a 6–0 home win against Caen to earn him a season-best 32 goals in league; it was also his 41st goal of the season, equaling his season-best in 2013–14 season with two games less playing.[147] Three days later, he netted the winner in the 2015–16 Coupe de France semi-final match away against Lorient to send Paris into the final for the second consecutive season; it was also his 42nd goal of the season, setting a new personal best.[148] On 8 May 2016, Ibrahimović was named UNFP Ligue 1 Player of the Season for the third consecutive year.[149]

Ibrahimović made his final Ligue 1 appearance for PSG against Nantes at the Parc des Princes on 14 May 2016, scoring twice in a 4–0 victory to become Paris Saint-Germain's top scorer in a single Ligue 1 season with 38 goals, which put him one goal ahead of Carlos Bianchi, who managed 37 in the 1977–78 campaign. Ibrahimović ended the 2015–16 Ligue 1 season as its top scorer, the third time that he had done so. The league match was stopped briefly in the tenth minute as fans gave Ibrahimović – whose PSG shirt was number 10 – a standing ovation. He was also cheered just before the final whistle, holding his two sons in his arms. They had run onto the pitch moments earlier, wearing number 10 PSG shirts with either the word "King" or "Legend" written in English on the back. The names were in reference to their father's "I came like a king, left like a legend" post on social media before the match.[150] On 21 May 2016, Ibrahimović scored twice (his 155th and 156th goals in his 180th and final competitive match for the club) in the second half of the 2016 Coupe de France Final, and also set up Edinson Cavani's goal. PSG defeated Marseille 4–2 in that match. He was substituted to a standing ovation in the final minutes of the match. PSG thus won the Ligue 1-Coupe de France-Coupe de la Ligue domestic treble for the second consecutive season, and equalled Marseille's all-time record of ten Coupe de France titles.[151][152] His record as PSG's all-time top scorer was surpassed by his former strike partner Cavani in January 2018.[153]

Manchester United

[edit]
Ibrahimović prior to a Europa League game at Old Trafford in September 2016

On 1 July 2016, Ibrahimović signed as a free agent for Manchester United on a one-year contract, which had the option of being extended depending on his performance for the club.[154][155] His salary was reported to be £200,000 per week.[156]

2016–17: Europa League and League Cup double

[edit]

Ibrahimović was handed the number 9 jersey ahead of the 2016–17 season.[157] On 7 August, Ibrahimović scored the match-winning goal for Manchester United in the 2016 FA Community Shield, rising above Wes Morgan to head past Leicester City goalkeeper Kasper Schmeichel in a 2–1 victory.[158] This was his record 10th domestic super cup, won in a fifth country.[159] In his Premier League debut one week later, he scored with a long-range strike in the 3–1 away win at AFC Bournemouth on the opening day.[160] On 20 August, he scored both goals; a header in the first half and a penalty in the second, to beat Southampton 2–0 on his home debut.[161] On 6 November, he scored twice in a 3–1 away win against Swansea City; his first was the 25,000th goal in Premier League history. He was later booked, picking up his fifth yellow card of the season, ruling him out of the league game at home against Arsenal on 19 November.[162] On 5 February 2017, Ibrahimović scored his 15th league goal of the season and 20th in all competitions in a 3–0 away win against Leicester City, becoming the oldest player to manage at least 15 goals in a single Premier League season at the age of 35 years and 125 days.[163][164]

Ibrahimović celebrates after scoring for Manchester United against Zorya Luhansk in a UEFA Europa League group stage match in December 2016

On 16 February, Ibrahimović registered his first Manchester United hat-trick in a 3–0 win over Saint-Étienne in the Europa League Round of 32.[165] On 19 February, he made his first FA Cup appearance, coming on as a 62nd-minute substitute and scoring the winner in a 2–1 fifth round win against Blackburn Rovers at Ewood Park.[166] Exactly a week after his FA Cup debut, Ibrahimović scored two goals, a free-kick and a header (the winning goal), in the 2017 EFL Cup Final to clinch United's fifth League Cup and to win his second trophy with the club.[167] On 7 March, Ibrahimović was suspended for three matches by The Football Association for violent conduct after elbowing Bournemouth's Tyrone Mings in a 1–1 draw at Old Trafford three days earlier.[168] Later on 13 April, Ibrahimović was included in the six player shortlist for the PFA Player of the Year.[169]

On 20 April, Ibrahimović sustained serious ligament damage in his right knee in a Europa League quarter-final against Anderlecht at Old Trafford. Several sources reported that the injury would sideline the player until at least the end of the 2016–17 season.[170] Ibrahimović won his first major European title when Manchester United defeated Ajax in the Europa League Final at the Friends Arena in Stockholm, before being named in the UEFA Europa League squad of the season.[171] At the end of the season, it was announced that Manchester United would release Ibrahimović at the end of his contract on 30 June 2017,[172] although they later confirmed that they were in talks with Ibrahimović to re-sign him for the latter half of the 2017–18 Premier League season.[173]

2017–18: Final season in Manchester

[edit]

On 24 August 2017, it was announced that Ibrahimović had signed a new one-year contract with Manchester United. It was also announced that he would be wearing number 10 in his second season with the team.[174] Ibrahimović made his return for the club on 18 November, replacing Anthony Martial as a substitute in a 4–1 home win against Newcastle United.[175] The following week, he became the first ever player to feature for seven clubs in the Champions League when he came on as a substitute in a 1–0 loss to Basel.[176] In his first start of the season on 20 December, Ibrahimović's first goal of the season came as he scored a free-kick in a 2–1 loss against Bristol City in the quarter-final of the EFL Cup.[177] On 22 March 2018, Manchester United announced that Ibrahimović had agreed to the termination of his contract.[178]

LA Galaxy

[edit]

On 23 March 2018, Ibrahimović signed for Major League Soccer (MLS) club LA Galaxy.[179] He announced his arrival by taking out a signed full-page advertisement in the Los Angeles Times that simply said, "Dear Los Angeles, you're welcome".[180]

2018 season

[edit]

He made his debut on 31 March as a substitute against Los Angeles FC in the inaugural El Tráfico derby, where he scored twice, including a 45-yard (41 m) half volley and a header in stoppage time, helping the Galaxy come from three goals down to win the match 4–3.[181] After his match-winning performance, Ibrahimović said, "I heard the crowd saying 'We want Zlatan, we want Zlatan', so I gave them Zlatan."[182] He scored twice for the Galaxy in a 3–2 defeat to FC Dallas on 30 May; he railed against his team after the match, saying "Every game we shouldn't be losing two or three goals and then you have to catch the game and try to win. This is not the game; this is absolutely not the game. Even if you are in MLS or Premier League, wherever, it doesn't work like that. We need to be the leading team and play from there, not to catch the goal all the time, so obviously it's not good."[183][184]

Ibrahimović scored a penalty in a 4–0 win against the Columbus Crew on 8 July.[185] He scored his 12th league goal of the season against the Philadelphia Union in a 3–1 victory on 21 July.[186] Ibrahimović scored his first MLS hat-trick the following week in a 4–3 win against Orlando City, with his three goals inside 24 second-half minutes helping the Galaxy overcome a 1–2 deficit.[187] On 15 September, Ibrahimović scored his 500th professional career goal for club and country with another acrobatic strike in a 5–3 away defeat against Toronto FC.[188] Post match, Ibrahimović stated he was "happy for Toronto because they'll be remembered as my 500th victim".[189] The goal was nominated in August 2019 for the 2019 FIFA Puskás Award for Goal of the Year.[190] In his first year, despite the Galaxy missing out on the playoffs, Ibrahimović managed to be selected for the MLS All-Star Game and the MLS Best XI, as well as being awarded the MLS Newcomer of the Year Award and MLS Goal of the Year for his strike from distance against Los Angeles FC.

2019 season

[edit]
Ibrahimović playing for LA Galaxy in 2019

Ibrahimović was named team captain ahead of the 2019 season.[191][192] On 2 March 2019, he scored in the Galaxy's opening match in a 2–1 win over the Chicago Fire.[193] On 31 March, in his second appearance of the season, Ibrahimović scored two goals from the penalty spot, including one Panenka-style, in a 2–1 home win over the Portland Timbers. With this he reached 515 career goals, overtaking fellow countryman Gunnar Nordahl to become the Swedish player with the most goals in football history.[194][195] On 20 July, Ibrahimović scored a perfect hat-trick against Los Angeles FC to win the match 3–2. This performance followed a debate on whether Ibrahimović was the best player in MLS compared to Los Angeles FC rival Carlos Vela, with Ibrahimović claiming himself the "best by far".[196] Ibrahimović scored a second hat-trick of the season on 15 September, in a 7–2 win against Sporting Kansas City.[197] This brought his tally for 2019 to 26 goals, breaking the club record for most goals scored in a single regular season.[198] Ibrahimović was again named both an MLS All-Star and to the Best XI for a second consecutive season.

Ibrahimović managed to lead the LA Galaxy to the 2019 MLS Cup Playoffs, where on 24 October, despite recording a goal and an assist, his side were eliminated in the Western Conference Semifinals, following a 5–3 away defeat against Los Angeles FC.[199][200] On 13 November 2019, Ibrahimović announced he was to leave the LA Galaxy through his Twitter account, telling Galaxy fans "[Y]ou wanted Zlatan, I gave you Zlatan. You are welcome. The story continues...Now go back to watch baseball".[201][202]

Return to AC Milan

[edit]

2019–20: Return season

[edit]

On 27 December 2019, Ibrahimović returned to AC Milan on a free transfer on a six-month contract until the end of the season, with an option to extend his contract until the end of the 2020–21 season, subject to certain conditions.[203] He made his first appearance since his return to the club on 6 January 2020, coming on as a substitute in a 0–0 Serie A home draw against Sampdoria at the San Siro.[204] Ibrahimović scored his first goal for Milan since returning on 11 January, in a 2–0 away win against Cagliari.[205] The landmark goal saw him score in each of the last four decades (1990s, 2000s, 2010s, 2020s).[206] On 9 February, he assisted a goal and subsequently scored another for Milan in their eventual 4–2 loss against rivals Inter; as a result, he became the oldest goalscorer ever in the Derby della Madonnina at the age of 38 years and 129 days, breaking the previous record set by Swedish compatriot Nils Liedholm (aged 38 years and 43 days).[207][208]

Ibrahimović made his 100th appearance for the club (including his previous stint) on 15 July 2020, in a 3–1 home league win over Parma.[209] He became the first player to score 50 Serie A goals for both Milan clubs on 29 July, with a brace in a win over Sampdoria.[210] On 1 August, Ibrahimović scored a goal in a 3–0 win over Cagliari, becoming the oldest player to score at least ten goals in a Serie A season since Silvio Piola with Novara in the 1950s, at the age of 38 years and 302 days.[211] On 31 August 2020, Ibrahimović extended his contract until the summer of 2021.[212]

2020–21: Serie A runner-up and return to Champions League

[edit]

On 17 September 2020, Ibrahimović scored Milan's first goal of the 2020–21 season in a 2–0 away win over Shamrock Rovers in the second qualifying round of the Europa League.[213] Four days later, he scored a brace in Milan's opening match of the Serie A season, a 2–0 home win over Bologna.[214] After missing three games recovering from COVID-19, Ibrahimović returned in the Derby della Madonnina on 17 October, scoring twice in three minutes as Milan defeated Inter 2–1.[215] He scored his third consecutive brace in the league in a 3–3 home draw to Roma on 26 October.[216] On 22 November, Ibrahimović again scored twice in a 3–1 away win over Napoli, which was also his eighth consecutive league appearance with at least one goal. However, he also suffered a hamstring injury and had to be substituted.[217]

Ibrahimović made his return to the side from injury on 9 January 2021, being brought on for the final five minutes of Milan's 2–0 win against Torino.[218] On 18 January, he scored both of his side's goals in their 2–0 victory over Cagliari, ensuring Milan would stay three points clear at the top of the league table. Ibrahimović's goals meant that he had managed to score in each of his last nine starts for the club.[219] On 26 January, he was involved in a confrontation with former Manchester United teammate Romelu Lukaku in Milan's Coppa Italia quarter-final match against Inter. Following a foul committed by Lukaku late in the first half, he and Ibrahimović exchanged insults as the pair clashed heads and had to be restrained by their respective teammates. Both players were booked as their arguments continued into the tunnel at half-time. Ibrahimović would be sent off during the second half following a second yellow for a foul on Aleksandar Kolarov, as Inter went on to record a 2–1 victory.[220] Ibrahimović faced backlash after the match for his statements made in the confrontation, including when pitchside microphones picked up him telling Lukaku to "go do your voodoo" and calling him a "little donkey", with an investigation by the Italian Football Federation to determine if the statements made constituted racial abuse.[221] He denied using racist language,[222] and though no evidence of racist intent was found, Ibrahimović was fined €4,000, and Lukaku €3,000.[223]

Ibrahimović scored another brace in a 4–0 win over Crotone on 7 February, reaching the milestone of 500 and 501 total club career goals in the process.[224][225] On 22 April, he signed a new contract extension to stay at the club for another season.[226] On 9 May, Ibrahimović had to be substituted off in the second half of Milan's 3–0 victory at Juventus following an injury to his left knee, which would rule him out for the remainder of the season.[227]

2021–2023: Serie A title and retirement

[edit]

On 12 September 2021, Ibrahimović made his first appearance for Milan since returning from injury and scored in a 2–0 win over Lazio, and in doing so, at the age of 39 years and 344 days he became the oldest non-Italian player to score a goal in the 123-year history of Serie A, breaking the record previously held by former Parma centre-back Bruno Alves.[228] On 23 October, Ibrahimović scored Milan's fourth in a 4–2 win over Bologna, becoming the fourth player to score a Serie A goal after his 40th birthday after Alessandro Costacurta, Silvio Piola and Pietro Vierchowod.[229] On 20 November, he scored two goals in a 4–3 loss to Fiorentina, and in doing so, became the oldest player to score a brace in a Serie A game as well as the first 40-year-old player to net a brace in Europe's top five leagues in the 21st century.[230] On 11 December, Ibrahimović scored an acrobatic equaliser in stoppage-time in a 1–1 draw with Udinese, reaching the milestone of 300 career league goals across Europe's top five leagues, thus becoming just the third person in the 21st century to achieve it after Cristiano Ronaldo and Lionel Messi.[231]

On 24 April 2022, Ibrahimović set up Tonali's 90th minute winner against Lazio, helping Milan take top spot in the league table.[232] On 22 May, after the final match against Sassuolo, Milan won the Serie A title for the first time in 11 years, Ibrahimović also being part of their last title in 2011. He contributed with eight goals and three assists during the campaign. It was his overall 5th Serie A title (2 additional titles were revoked with Juventus), Ibrahimović dedicated the title to his agent and friend, Mino Raiola, who had died recently.[233] Three days later, Ibrahimović revealed that he had played through an anterior cruciate ligament injury for six months during the season, for which he underwent surgical repair that day and would be off the pitch for at least seven months.[234]

On 18 July 2022, it was announced that Ibrahimović had signed a one-year contract extension with Milan, staying for the next season.[235] He returned to training in February 2023, but was left out of the club's Champions League squad.[236][237] Ibrahimović returned to first-team action on 26 February 2023, his first appearance in nine months, in a 2–0 victory over Atalanta.[238] On 18 March, he became the oldest goalscorer in Serie A at the age of 41 years and 166 days when he scored in a 3–1 defeat to Udinese.[239] On 4 June, Ibrahimović announced his retirement from football following Milan's final game of the Serie A season.[240][241][242]

International career

[edit]

Youth

[edit]

In 1999, Ibrahimović played four games and scored one goal for the Sweden U18 team.[243] In 2001, he made his debut for the Sweden U21 team and played in two games in the 2002 UEFA European Under-21 Championship qualifying campaign, including the second-leg game against Belgium in the qualification play-offs which saw Sweden eliminated from the competition.[243][244] In total, Ibrahimović played seven games and scored six goals for the U21 team.[243]

Senior

[edit]

Early career and 2002 FIFA World Cup

[edit]

Ibrahimović was eligible to represent Sweden, Bosnia and Herzegovina or Croatia at international level; he chose Sweden.[245][246] He debuted in a goalless friendly draw against the Faroe Islands at Tipshallen on 31 January 2001 during the 2000–01 Nordic Football Championship.[247] On 7 October 2001, he played his first competitive match, a 2002 World Cup qualifier against Azerbaijan, scoring his first ever international goal in a 3–0 win as Sweden topped their group to qualify for the upcoming tournament.[248]

Ibrahimović was part of the Sweden squad at the 2002 FIFA World Cup held in Korea and Japan, who were eliminated at the round of 16 by newcomers Senegal.[249] He appeared twice in the tournament, coming on as a substitute in the group stage game against Argentina and in the round of 16 match against Senegal.[249]

UEFA Euro 2004

[edit]
Ibrahimović playing for Sweden in June 2006

Sweden qualified for UEFA Euro 2004 as group winners, with Ibrahimović scoring three goals throughout the qualifying campaign.[250] In Sweden's opening group match of Euro 2004 against Bulgaria on 14 June, Ibrahimović assisted one of Freddie Ljungberg's goals and later scored from a penalty in a 5–0 win.[251] In the following match against Italy on 18 June, he scored an 85th-minute equaliser with a back-heel lob to seal a 1–1 draw and was named Man of the Match;[252][253] the goal was later named the best goal of the tournament.[254] Sweden and Denmark subsequently sealed a place in the knockout round on direct encounters following a 2–2 draw in their final group match, despite a three-way five-point tie with Italy, with Sweden topping the group.[255] In the quarter-finals against the Netherlands, he missed a penalty in the resulting shoot-out following a 0–0 draw after extra-time, as Sweden were eliminated from the competition.[256]

2006 FIFA World Cup

[edit]

During the 2006 World Cup qualification campaign, Ibrahimović scored four goals in a 7–0 victory away to Malta on 4 September 2004.[257] He scored a total of eight goals during the qualifying campaign, which ranked joint-third best among the UEFA teams together with Finland's Alexei Eremenko but behind the Czech Republic's Jan Koller (nine goals) and Portugal's Pauleta (eleven goals).[249] He did not score during the 2006 World Cup finals, as Sweden were knocked out in the round of 16, this time by Germany.[258]

UEFA Euro 2008

[edit]

Ibrahimović was called up for a Euro 2008 qualifier against Liechtenstein on 6 September 2006, but two days before the match, he violated team curfew by leaving the hotel with teammates Christian Wilhelmsson and Olof Mellberg, visiting a nightclub. Though none of the players consumed any alcohol, they were nonetheless all sent home by manager Lars Lagerbäck as punishment and did not take part in the match. Mellberg and Wilhelmsson did not appeal the coach's decision, but Ibrahimović felt that it was unjust and therefore refused to take part in Sweden's next qualifiers against Iceland and Spain. He also refused to partake in a friendly against Egypt on 7 February 2007, but ended his self-imposed boycott a month later,[259] and returned for Sweden's loss to Northern Ireland on 28 March. He did not score in any of the 12 qualifying matches. Ibrahimović was awarded the 2007 Swedish Golden Ball as the "Country's Top Player of the Year".[260]

Ibrahimović ended his international goal drought, which had lasted for over two years, in a 2–0 win against Greece in Sweden's Euro 2008 opener on 10 June 2008, in which he was named Man of the Match,[261][262] also scoring in the next match, a 2–1 defeat against eventual champions Spain, four days later.[263] He finished the tournament with two goals as Sweden were eliminated in the group stage by Russia, following a 2–0 loss.[264]

2010 FIFA World Cup qualifying

[edit]

Ibrahimović scored a goal in a 4–0 win against Malta on 10 June 2009 in a 2010 World Cup qualifier.[265] On 5 September 2009, he scored a last second goal in Ferenc Puskás Stadium against Hungary in a 2–1 win for Sweden in their qualification match,[266] although Sweden ultimately failed to qualify for the tournament, finishing third in their qualifying group.[267]

UEFA Euro 2012

[edit]
Ibrahimović playing for Sweden at UEFA Euro 2012

Ahead of the Euro 2012 qualification, Ibrahimović was named team captain on his return to the national team by manager Erik Hamrén.[268] He scored his first goals of the qualifying game against San Marino, where he scored the first and fifth goals in a 6–0 win in front of over 21,000 home fans despite being down to ten men for over an hour.[269] His next goals came in the form of a hat-trick against Finland, whom they beat 5–0.[270]

At the Euro 2012 finals, Ibrahimović scored the opening goal in Sweden's first game of the tournament, a 2–1 defeat against hosts Ukraine.[271] He then scored with a volley, later considered the goal of the tournament,[272] to open the score in Sweden's 2–0 win against France in the last group match; he was later named Man of the Match.[273] Despite the victory, Sweden were knocked out of the competition in the group stage.[274] Although Sweden suffered a group stage elimination, Ibrahimović was named to the Team of the Tournament for his performances.[275]

2014 FIFA World Cup qualifying

[edit]

In October 2012, Ibrahimović scored Sweden's first goal as they came from 4–0 down to draw 4–4 in a 2014 World Cup qualifier against Germany in Berlin.[276] It was the first time in its history that the German national team had not won a match after leading by four goals.[277]

On 14 November 2012, he scored all four goals in a 4–2 win over England in the first ever match at the Friends Arena.[278][279] His fourth goal, a 35-yard overhead kick with his back to goal, won him praise from players and pundits, with The Guardian calling it "a moment of sublime mastery",[280] while the BBC described it as a goal that "combined unfathomable imagination and expert technique".[281] It would win Ibrahimović the 2013 FIFA Puskás Award for Goal of the Year.[282] It is often considered one of the best goals of all time.[282][280][283]

On 14 August 2013, Ibrahimović scored another international hat-trick at the Friends Arena, scoring Sweden's first three goals in a 4–2 friendly win against Scandinavian rivals Norway.[284] Ibrahimović ended Sweden's qualifying campaign with eight goals.[285] He scored twice in a 3–2 play-off defeat to Portugal – billed as a battle between Ibrahimović and Cristiano Ronaldo (Ronaldo scored three) – as the team failed to reach the 2014 World Cup.[286] Ibrahimović summarised the defeat by saying: "One thing is for sure, a World Cup without me is nothing to watch."[287]

Sweden's top scorer, UEFA Euro 2016 and initial retirement

[edit]
Ibrahimović (pictured in Russia in 2015) initially retired from international football after Euro 2016

On 4 September 2014, Ibrahimović scored his 50th international goal in a 2–0 friendly match victory over Estonia, making him the Swedish national team's all-time leading goalscorer. Earlier in the same match, he equaled Sven Rydell's record of 49 by scoring the opening goal.[288] On 8 September, he made his 100th appearance for Sweden in a Euro 2016 qualifier against Austria at the Ernst Happel Stadion in Vienna.[289] On 14 November 2015, Ibrahimović scored the winning goal for Sweden in a 2–1 victory in the home leg of the Euro 2016 qualifying play-off against rivals Denmark. Three days later, he scored both Sweden's goals of a 2–2 draw in Copenhagen to qualify the nation for the Euro 2016 finals.[290] Ibrahimović scored eleven goals during the qualifying phase, making him the second-highest overall top scorer after Poland's Robert Lewandowski.[291]

On 11 May 2016, Ibrahimović was included in the final 23-man squad for Sweden at Euro 2016. On 21 June 2016, he announced that he would retire from international football immediately after Sweden's last match at the tournament.[292] The following day, Sweden finished their group in last place after a 1–0 loss against Belgium, and as a result were eliminated along with seven other teams in the first round.[293] As captain, Ibrahimović played every minute of Sweden's three group matches, but did not score any goals, managing only one shot on target during the tournament.[294]

Talks of comeback and return to the national team

[edit]

In November 2017, after Sweden clinched qualification for the 2018 FIFA World Cup in Russia by defeating Italy in the second qualifying round,[295] there was speculation about a possible return of Ibrahimović to the national team.[296][297] Ibrahimović himself expressed his wish to represent Sweden in the World Cup.[298][299][300] However, in April 2018, Sweden manager Janne Andersson stated that Ibrahimović would not be called up for the World Cup, thus ending any possibility of a return.[301] Later in June, Ibrahimović blamed the Swedish media for his World Cup absence.[302]

In November 2020, Ibrahimović hinted in a newspaper interview once again the possibility of returning to the Swedish national side, prompting Sweden manager Janne Andersson to fly to Milan to discuss the matter with him.[303] On 15 March 2021, Andersson included Ibrahimović in the Sweden squad for 2022 FIFA World Cup qualifiers against Kosovo and Georgia, officially confirming his comeback to the side almost five years after his initial retirement.[304] Ibrahimović responded to the announcement by simply tweeting "The return of the God".[305] On 25 March, he started in a 1–0 home win against Georgia, providing the assist to Viktor Claesson's decisive goal, making him the oldest man in history to play for Sweden's national team.[306] He then assisted Ludwig Augustinsson's opening goal in the following 3–0 win against Kosovo before being substituted in the 67th minute.[307]

On 15 May 2021, days before Sweden was to announce their UEFA Euro 2020 squad, Andersson confirmed that Ibrahimović would not be included in the squad due to a knee injury he sustained with Milan days prior.[308] He appeared as a late substitute in Sweden's 2022 FIFA World Cup qualifying play-off final against Poland on 29 March 2022, as Sweden lost 0–2 and failed to qualify for the 2022 FIFA World Cup.[309]

On 15 March 2023, Andersson said Ibrahimović would be in the Sweden squad once more after a one-year absence, for their European Championship qualifiers against Belgium and Azerbaijan, but would not start the games.[310] With his appearance against Belgium, he was initially hailed as being the oldest player to appear in a European Championship qualifier, breaking the record set by Dino Zoff, however, it was later confirmed that Lee Casciaro, four days older than Ibrahimović, had instead taken the record the same day.[311]

Style of play

[edit]

Swedish style? No. Yugoslavian style? Of course not. It has to be Zlatan-style.

— Downplaying the influence of his background, Ibrahimović describes his unique playing style[312]

Ibrahimović has been described by ESPN as being "good in the air, quick, tall, strong and agile, he plays well with his back to goal and boasts some of the best finishing, vision, passing and ball control around."[82][313] A versatile and well-rounded attacker, from a tactical standpoint, Ibrahimović was capable of playing anywhere along the front line, due to his ability to both create and score goals for his team, although he was most often deployed as a striker, due to his composure and eye for goal.[313][314][315] He has also functioned in a more creative playmaking role at times, as a supporting forward or even as a number 10, in particular in his later career, after losing some of his pace and stamina with age; this deeper position allowed him to drop into midfield to pick up the ball, where he utilised his technical ability, vision, passing, and movement to create space and provide assists for teammates.[316][317][318]

Ibrahimović on the ball for Sweden at UEFA Euro 2012

While naturally right-footed, Ibrahimović throughout his career was a powerful and accurate striker of the ball from both inside or outside the penalty area with either foot,[315][319][320] and was also known for his accuracy from penalties and dead ball situations.[321] An accurate finisher with his head as well as with his feet,[322] his height, elevation, and strength often gave him an advantage at winning aerial challenges, and also allowed him to function as a "target man";[318][323][324] despite his large stature, Ibrahimović was uncommonly agile for a player of his size,[325] and his athleticism and ability in the air saw him score several goals from acrobatic strikes and volleys throughout his career, which earned him the moniker Ibracadabra in the Italian media.[326][327][328] In spite of his size and physique, Ibrahimović possessed excellent technique and ball control, which, coupled with his balance, power, and physicality, enabled him to hold up the ball well with his back to goal, retain possession, and link up with other players;[82][315][317] he has also been praised by pundits for his creativity and dribbling skills.[313][329] Although he was not gifted with exceptional pace, in particular over shorter distances, which became more evident in his later career as he slowed down with age,[324][330][331][332] he was also a quick player and a fast sprinter, who possessed significant acceleration in his youth,[313][314] and was able to clock top speeds over 30 km/h even into his 30s.[324][333][334]

Ibrahimović celebrates after scoring with an acrobatic volley against France in June 2012. Like his idol Ronaldo, Ibrahimović often celebrated scoring a goal with both arms outstretched.[335]

Considered to be a highly talented player in his youth,[336] due to his prolific goalscoring, consistency, and spectacular strikes,[313][315][337] Ibrahimović came to be regarded by many in the sport to be one of the best players in the world during his prime, and as one of the greatest and most complete strikers of his generation;[338][336][339][340] he has also been regarded as one of the greatest strikers of all time.[341][342][338][343][344]

Ibrahimović drew praise from managers and teammates for his leadership and longevity, as well as his fitness, professionalism, and dedication in training.[317] Regarding his work-ethic, his former Juventus manager Fabio Capello commented in 2016: "At the beginning of his first spell at Juventus [...] I noticed that he was weaker than I thought when he had to kick the ball and was not very strong in the air. Ibrahimovic [sic] loved making assists more than scoring goals. I wanted him to become more ruthless in front of goal and improve his finishing. He had the same technical skills as Van Basten and I made him watch some videos of him to improve his finishing. I told him to watch Van Basten's movements inside the area and the way he used to score goals. Ibra got it straight away; I think results are out there to prove it. He is a very humble guy and he worked every day to improve. He's proud of himself too, he loves being the best."[345]

Ibrahimović‘s number 11 AC Milan jersey in the San Siro museum. He scored for both AC Milan and Inter Milan in the Derby della Madonnina.

Although Ibrahimović was criticised at times in the media for being inconsistent in high pressure situations, and for his limited work-rate and poor performances in big matches, in particular in his youth,[82][43][93][346] throughout his career he scored in some of the biggest matches in football; these include the Derby della Madonnina and the Derby d'Italia in Italy,[347][348] El Clásico, El Otro Clásico, and the Catalan Derbi barceloní in Spain,[349][350][351] Le Classique in France,[352] De Klassieker and De Topper in the Netherlands,[353][354] and the Manchester Derby and North-West Derby in England,[355][356] as well as UEFA Champions League[93][117][139][357] and UEFA European Championship games against some of the strongest opponents in European football.[253][263][273] He has also scored in the Helsingborgs IFMalmö FF "Skånederby" in Sweden,[358] and in El Tráfico and the California Clásico in the United States.[359][360] Moreover, in addition to being a prolific striker, he was also highly successful throughout his career, winning numerous titles in several countries;[361][362] additionally, he is the only player to have scored for six different clubs in the Champions League.[363] Known for his strong mentality and leadership, as well as his extroverted and highly competitive personality, despite his success, he was criticised in the media for his arrogance, aggression and rebellious character, as well as his lack of discipline on the pitch, in particular in his early career, which led him to be involved in confrontations with other players, some of his managers and even reporters.[338][314][336][364][365] Ibrahimović has frequently been compared to Dutchman Marco van Basten, due to their similar playing styles, physiques, and proclivity for scoring from powerful shots and volleys;[314] despite this comparison, Ibrahimović has stated that his main influence was his idol, former Brazilian forward Ronaldo, whom he regards as the greatest player of all time.[19] He has also been likened to the enigmatic French former footballer Eric Cantona, who also played for Manchester United.[366]

Post-playing career

[edit]

On 11 December 2023, RedBird Capital Partners announced the hiring of Ibrahimović as a new senior adviser to AC Milan.[367] Since then, despite not being officially part of AC Milan's managerial staff, Ibrahimović was deeply involved in the club's internal organizational matters, with RedBird's head Gerry Cardinale stating him to be his "proxy" at the club.[368][369]

[edit]

Hammarby IF

[edit]

On 27 November 2019, it was announced that Ibrahimović had bought 23.5 percent of the shares in Hammarby IF, a Swedish top flight club from Stockholm. The seller was Anschutz Entertainment Group, also the owner of his former club LA Galaxy, who reduced their stake in Hammarby by half.[370] In Sweden, all sport teams in the league systems are regulated to be nonprofit organizations, which means that a majority of the voting rights, or 51 percent, is still controlled by the members of the club.[371] Fans of Malmö FF, who were unhappy with Ibrahimović's investment in another Swedish club, have vandalised his statue in Malmö on numerous occasions.[372]

Controversies

[edit]

Violence

[edit]
Ibrahimović in 2009

Ibrahimović has been involved in several violent incidents with teammates. When he was playing for Malmö FF's junior team, Ibrahimović headbutted a teammate after he was tackled by him during a training session. The teammate's father, a police officer, wanted the other players to sign a petition to expel Ibrahimović from the team.[373] After a 2004 international friendly against the Netherlands, Ajax teammate Rafael van der Vaart publicly accused Ibrahimović of deliberately injuring him during the game. Ibrahimović responded by threatening to break both of van der Vaart's legs.[374] Ibrahimović also reportedly punched Ajax teammate Mido in the dressing room after the latter had thrown a pair of scissors at him.[374]

In 2010, Ibrahimović was involved in a training-ground fist-fight with Milan teammate Oguchi Onyewu, after Ibrahimović had made a two-footed tackle on Onyewu, followed by a headbutt. The two were separated and the session prematurely abandoned, with Ibrahimović suffering a broken rib. Both players had accused one of insulting the other.[375]

Ibrahimović made a violent tackle on Inter defender Marco Materazzi during a Milan derby in the 2010–2011 Serie A season, resulting in Materazzi's hospitalization.[376] Ibrahimović later revealed that he did so intentionally, stating that he had "waited for this moment for the last four years" because of a tackle that Materazzi made on him while Ibrahimović was playing for Juventus.[377]

In March 2011, Ibrahimović was given a three-match ban for punching Bari defender Marco Rossi in the stomach during a game.[378] He received another three-match ban in February 2012 for slapping Napoli player Salvatore Aronica.[379] In 2011, Ibrahimović kicked teammate Antonio Cassano in the head while Cassano was speaking to reporters.[380]

In November 2012, while with Paris Saint-Germain, Ibrahimović received a two-match ban for kicking Saint-Étienne goalkeeper Stéphane Ruffier in the chest.[381][382] In December 2012, he was accused by Lyon defender Dejan Lovren and president Jean-Michel Aulas of deliberately stamping on Lovren's head. Lovren suggested the reason Ibrahimović had escaped punishment was due to his "superstar status".[383] In February 2013, UEFA handed Ibrahimović a two-match ban for stamping on Valencia winger Andrés Guardado.[384]

On 21 May 2018, Ibrahimović was sent off for slapping Montreal Impact player Michael Petrasso in the head, after the latter had stepped on his foot.[385] In April 2019, Real Salt Lake defender Nedum Onuoha accused Ibrahimović of foul play and threats to injure him during a game, calling him "arrogant", "disrespectful", and "a complete thug".[386] In May 2019, Ibrahimović received a two-match ban for violent conduct, after he had grabbed New York City FC goalkeeper Sean Johnson by the neck.[387]

Abuse

[edit]
Ibrahimović (pictured at Paris Saint-Germain in 2012) courted controversy while at the club, for abuse of match officials and for on-field violence against opposition players.

In March 2013, PSG winger Lucas Moura claimed that Ibrahimović regularly insulted teammates, stating, "He always asks for the ball and insults a lot. He is sometimes a bit arrogant and complains."[388] Moura later claimed, however, that the interview was twisted and badly translated.[389] In May 2013, Ibrahimović was filmed screaming at PSG sporting director Leonardo after the club's title victory.[390]

Lyon coach Hubert Fournier accused Ibrahimović of abusing officials, stating in January 2015 that "all the referees in this league get insulted by this person".[391] Two months later, following a Ligue 1 loss to Bordeaux, Ibrahimović was recorded ranting about the level of officiating in the match, proclaiming: "In 15 years I've never seen a [good] referee in this shit country ... [they] don't even deserve PSG." He later apologised, but was criticised by French politicians,[392][393] and Ligue 1 imposed a four-match ban.[394]

On 20 July 2019, Ibrahimović elbowed Mohamed El Monir during a match with the LA Galaxy against Los Angeles FC, then had an altercation after the match with their goalkeeping coach Zak Abdel, telling him: "Go home. You little bitch. Go home".[395] More controversy followed suit when, following Galaxy's loss to crosstown rivals Los Angeles in the playoffs, Ibrahimović was seen making obscene gestures towards heckling fans as he left the pitch.[396]

Ibrahimović received a one-match ban following an altercation with former teammate Romelu Lukaku in his side's Coppa Italia fixture against Inter Milan in January 2021, in which pitchside microphones picked up Ibrahimović repeatedly telling Lukaku, "Go do your voodoo shit", calling him a "little donkey", and telling him to "call [his] mother".[397][398] Ibrahimović denied accusations of racism, posting on Twitter: "there is no place for racism."[399] An investigation was opened by the Italian Football Federation, with a potential ten-match ban for Ibrahimović if found guilty of racial abuse.[400] However, it was reported in March that he had been cleared of the charge, as the incident was deemed purely unsportsmanlike and only warranted a fine.[401]

Falling out with Pep Guardiola

[edit]

During his spell at Barcelona, Ibrahimović had a falling-out with coach Pep Guardiola, culminating in a dressing room incident in which Ibrahimović allegedly threw a training-kit box across the room and screamed insults at Guardiola. Guardiola eventually refused to speak to Ibrahimović and loaned him out to Milan.[75] Barcelona vice president Carles Vilarrubi further alleged that Ibrahimović had threatened to publicly beat up Guardiola if he was not released to Milan.[402] Ibrahimović stated that Pep Guardiola was "not a man" during an interview with CNN in November 2015.[403]

Controversial remarks

[edit]

What Carew does with a football, I can do with an orange.

— Ibrahimović in 2002[404]
Ibrahimović at a press conference in Qatar in 2013

In 2013, Ibrahimović came under fire from the Sweden women's national team for an interview published on Christmas Day by tabloid Expressen, in which he had commented about the disparity of achievements by, and the treatment of, male and female footballers. His former teammate Anders Svensson had been rewarded with a car for becoming Sweden's most-capped player that year, but Therese Sjögran had received no such reward for doing likewise for the women's team, despite owning 41 more caps (187 to 146) than Svensson at the time.[405] Ibrahimović's response to the issue was that Sweden would be "devaluing" Svensson "by comparing him with the ladies' individual achievements. They can get a bike with my autograph on it and then we're good."[405] Coach Pia Sundhage replied that his comments were "sad and unfortunate" and epitomised "failings in the basic values of male football", while Sjögran said, "I understand him when he says that the men's national team brings in more money and exposure. That's true. But this is about respect."[405]

Hammarby investment

[edit]
The Statue of Zlatan was unveiled in Malmö in 2019. After he invested in rival club Hammarby, Malmö fans vandalized the statue with spray paint and set it ablaze, before it was removed from its plinth on 5 January 2020.[406]

In November 2019, Ibrahimović bought a 23.5% stake in Stockholm-based club Hammarby, who were the rivals of the striker's boyhood team, Malmö FF. In a statement, Ibrahimović expressed his admiration for the club and its fans, and how he was excited for the opportunity to support "one of the most interesting and influential clubs in Sweden."[407] However, this investment decision infuriated many fans of Malmö who considered it a betrayal, and they vandalized his bronze statue and set it ablaze. Ibrahimović responded to the incident by claiming that the decision had nothing to do with where he began his career.[408]

Involvement in betting

[edit]

In April 2021, Ibrahimović was investigated by UEFA over alleged financial interest in a betting company called "Bethard".[409][410] A month later, he was fined €50,000 by UEFA for breaking disciplinary regulations related to his interest in the aforementioned betting company.[411]

Qatar visit

[edit]

During the controversial 2022 FIFA World Cup, Ibrahimović visited Qatar,[412] amidst a widespread boycott of the tournament.[413][414][415][416] Ibrahimović later stated that he had a "10/10" experience during his time in the country and praised Qatari politics, stating that "Qatar has a system that works" while "Sweden does not have a system that fully works".[417] His remarks faced widespread criticism from media and numerous human rights activists who raised concerns about the state of human rights in Qatar.[418][419][420]

Personal life

[edit]
Ibrahimović inscription on the Walk of Fame in his hometown Malmö

Ibrahimović has one sibling (Sanela) and four half-siblings. His longtime partner is Helena Seger, with whom he has two sons. He used to reside outside Los Angeles when he played for LA Galaxy. He still has a home in Malmö, where he spends his summers. Ibrahimović received an honorary black belt in taekwondo; he attended classes at the Malmö Taekwondo club Enighet ("Unity") as a child.[421] Ibrahimović is fluent in five languages: Swedish, Bosnian, English, Spanish and Italian.[422] He has stated that he was raised as a Catholic.[423][424] Ibrahimović often refers to himself in the third person.[425]

The name "Zlatan" was trademarked in May 2003 at the Swedish Patent and Registration Office for "most likely being perceived as Zlatan Ibrahimović", meaning he receives exclusive rights to the name for certain products, including sporting goods, clothing, and shoes.[426]

Zlatan Court entrance in Malmö with assistance of his sponsor Nike

Ibrahimović is under contract with Nike and features in their television advertising where he has appeared alongside other players endorsed by the company, including Cristiano Ronaldo, Neymar and Wayne Rooney.[427] He wears the Nike Mercurial boot line and has the names and dates of birth of his sons embedded onto the external sides of his boots. In late 2007, Ibrahimović, with the help of Nike, self-funded Zlatan Court in the streets of the city district Rosengård in his hometown Malmö: he provided a playing mat, goalposts, lighting and a modern fence.[428] In 2008, he donated new Nike kits to his youth club, FBK Balkan.[429]

In a February 2011 interview, Ibrahimović stated that the boxer Muhammad Ali is one of his role models, going on to say: "One of my idols in sport and outside the sport also [sic]...he believed in his [principles] and he never gave [them] up."[430] While in Malmö with the national team in September 2012, Ibrahimović was honoured with the inscription of his name on the city's "Walk of Fame of Sports".[431] The Swedish Post Office issued a set of five postage stamps featuring Ibrahimović in March 2014.[432] Ibrahimović features in EA Sports' FIFA video game series, and was the fourth highest rated player in FIFA 15.[433]

An ambassador for the United Nations World Food Programme, Ibrahimović appears at the global awareness campaign "805 million names" launch with its founder Marina Catena in 2015.

On 11 August 2014, Ibrahimović paid US $51,000 to send the Swedish national football team for the intellectually disabled to the INAS World Football Championships in Brazil. After teammates Johan Elmander, Kim Källström, Andreas Isaksson and Per Nilsson donated autographed jerseys to be auctioned off for the cause, Ibrahimović responded, "What the hell are you going to do with a shirt? How much is it to go?".[434][435] In a league match against Caen on 14 February 2015, Ibrahimović took off his shirt after scoring a goal to unveil the removable tattooed names of 50 people suffering from hunger around the world, in a gesture to raise awareness for famine in accordance with the United Nations World Food Programme.[436]

Active on social media, Ibrahimović has over 55 million Instagram followers, the most for a Swede.[437] Independent Swedish film production company Auto Images released the sports documentary Becoming Zlatan in February 2016 which follows Ibrahimović through his formative years with Malmö FF and Ajax all the way to his breakthrough with Juventus in 2005. The film has been featured at several film festivals including the International Documentary Film Festival Amsterdam, Helsinki Documentary Film Festival and the Rouen Nordic Film Festival amongst others.[438] He does not drink alcohol.[439]

In 2018, Ibrahimović mentioned that his wife only allows him to hang one picture of himself at home: "My wife does not allow me to have pictures of myself", then added, "There is one of my feet on the wall. That is what has given us what we have, it is a reminder for the family, not for me, of what we have."[440]

On 8 October 2019, a statue of Ibrahimović was unveiled in his hometown, outside Malmö's Stadion. The statue, created by Peter Linde, is 2.7 m (8 ft 9 in) tall and weighs almost 500 kg (1,100 lb).[441]

Religious and social background

[edit]

Ibrahimović was born to a Bosniak Muslim father, Šefik Ibrahimović, and a Croat Catholic mother, Jurka Gravić; his parents were immigrants to Sweden from SFR Yugoslavia—Šefik from Bijeljina, SR Bosnia and Herzegovina and Jurka from Prkos [hr] near Škabrnja, SR Croatia—and met for the first time in Sweden.[442] Ibrahimović's parents divorced when he was a child, and although his upbringing was divided between them, he spent more time with his father: "I had time with my mother but I really lived with my father."[443][444] Relatives on both sides of his family were killed in the Bosnian War of the early 1990s.[445] He has said in a 2012 interview with PSG that: "My father is Muslim, my mother is Catholic, but none of that has anything to do with football. I received a special education. I'm me and football is a religion in its own right, and everyone is welcome..."[446] Ibrahimović was incensed in 2005 when Italian media attempted to build interest in a Juventus–Inter match by describing it as a "mini Balkan War" between himself and Serbian opponent Siniša Mihajlović. He said that he had no interest in nationalism, partially due to his mixed Bosniak-Croat parentage and his younger half-brother being fathered by a Serb.[447]

In an interview with CNN on 24 November 2015, he stressed that his Muslim background was "not a factor" in fans' perception of him: "For me, it didn't change (anything) because my father is Muslim and my mother is Catholic... For me it is all about respect. That's how I grew up and the way I learned to be. This is what I am."[448] Zlatan described himself as a "deeply faithful Catholic" in 2017, but later suggested in 2024 that he did not believe in God following his brother dying of Leukaemia, saying ″In my world, you are your own God.″[449][450]The Malmö-based television presenter Teddy Landén, who was interviewed for the same documentary, noted Ibrahimović's choice of shirt name following his 2001 transfer to Ajax. He believed that the player changed from having Zlatan to having Ibrahimović on his jersey to honour his background and show to children from Rosengård and Malmö in general: 'If I can do it, you can do it.'"[451] In Ibrahimović's autobiography, he says that this change was only because his relationship with his father had improved at the time.[452]

On 18 February 2021, during a Europa League Round of 32 match between Red Star Belgrade and Milan at the Rajko Mitić Stadium, Ibrahimović was subjected to racism by the Red Star fans. Ibrahimović, who did not play the match, watched the game from the stands and jumped to celebrate once Milan scored, when a fan shouted insults at him, including "balija"—an ethnic slur targeting Bosnian Muslims. The match was played behind the closed doors due to the COVID-19 pandemic, but a few supporters were allowed to spectate from a VIP box. Red Star Belgrade issued an apology and condemned the insults; however, UEFA opened an investigation of the incident nevertheless.[453][454] On 14 April 2021, the club was fined €30,000 and ordered to play a home game in European competition behind closed doors.[455]

Tattoos

[edit]

His surname is tattooed in Arabic on the back of his right arm, the names of his sons Vincent and Maximilian on his right arm. He has the common Buddhist "Five Deva Faces Yantra" representing wind, water, fire, creative perception and space, arranged in a way believed to ward off illness and injury, on his lower back, in addition to a roaring lion.[456] Another Buddhist tattoo, a "Yant Prajao Khao Nirote" is a protective emblem intended to end the suffering of a family, is on his upper right arm. The phrase "Only God can judge me" is tattooed on his ribcage. He also has a feather, a Koi fish, Polynesian tribal, and ace of hearts and clubs.[457]

Career statistics

[edit]

Club

[edit]
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition[82][458]
Club Season League National cup[d] League cup[e] Europe Other Total
Division Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals
Malmö FF 1999 Allsvenskan 6 1 0 0 6 1
2000 Superettan 26 12 3 2 29 14
2001 Allsvenskan 8 3 4 0 12 3
Total 40 16 7 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 47 18
Ajax 2001–02 Eredivisie 24 6 3 1 6[f] 2 33 9
2002–03 Eredivisie 25 13 3 3 13[g] 5 1[h] 0 42 21
2003–04 Eredivisie 22 13 1 0 8[g] 2 31 15
2004–05 Eredivisie 3 3 1[h] 0 4 3
Total 74 35 7 4 0 0 27 9 2 0 110 48
Juventus 2004–05 Serie A 35 16 0 0 10[g] 0 45 16
2005–06 Serie A 35 7 2 0 9[g] 3 1[i] 0 47 10
Total 70 23 2 0 0 0 19 3 1 0 92 26
Inter Milan 2006–07 Serie A 27 15 1 0 7[g] 0 1[i] 0 36 15
2007–08 Serie A 26 17 0 0 7[g] 5 1[i] 0 34 22
2008–09 Serie A 35 25 3 3 8[g] 1 1[i] 0 47 29
Total 88 57 4 3 0 0 22 6 3 0 117 66
Barcelona 2009–10 La Liga 29 16 2 1 10[g] 4 4[j] 0 45 21
2010–11 La Liga 1[k] 1 1 1
Total 29 16 2 1 0 0 10 4 5 1 46 22
AC Milan (loan) 2010–11 Serie A 29 14 4 3 8[g] 4 41 21
AC Milan 2011–12 Serie A 32 28 3 1 8[g] 5 1[i] 1 44 35
Total 61 42 7 4 0 0 16 9 1 1 85 56
Paris Saint-Germain 2012–13 Ligue 1 34 30 2 2 1 0 9[g] 3 46 35
2013–14 Ligue 1 33 26 2 3 2 2 8[g] 10 1[l] 0 46 41
2014–15 Ligue 1 24 19 3 4 3 3 6[g] 2 1[l] 2 37 30
2015–16 Ligue 1 31 38 6 7 3 0 10[g] 5 1[l] 0 51 50
Total 122 113 13 16 9 5 33 20 3 2 180 156
Manchester United 2016–17 Premier League 28 17 1 1 5 4 11[m] 5 1[n] 1 46 28
2017–18 Premier League 5 0 0 0 1 1 1[g] 0 7 1
Total 33 17 1 1 6 5 12 5 1 1 53 29
LA Galaxy 2018 Major League Soccer 27 22 0 0 27 22
2019 Major League Soccer 29 30 0 0 2[o] 1 31 31
Total 56 52 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 58 53
AC Milan 2019–20 Serie A 18 10 2 1 20 11
2020–21 Serie A 19 15 2 1 6[m] 1 27 17
2021–22 Serie A 23 8 0 0 4[g] 0 27 8
2022–23 Serie A 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 1
Total 64 34 4 2 0 0 10 1 0 0 78 37
Career total 637 405 47 33 15 10 149 57 18 6 866 511

International

[edit]
Appearances and goals by national team and year[459]
National team Year Apps Goals
Sweden 2001 5 1
2002 10 2
2003 4 3
2004 12 8
2005 5 4
2006 6 0
2007 7 0
2008 7 2
2009 6 2
2010 4 3
2011 8 3
2012 11 11
2013 11 9
2014 5 3
2015 10 11
2016 5 0
2017 0 0
2018 0 0
2019 0 0
2020 0 0
2021 4 0
2022 1 0
2023 1 0
Total 122 62

Honours

[edit]
Ibrahimović played for the Sweden national team from 2001 until 2016 and from 2021 until 2023, and is Sweden's all-time leading goalscorer with 62 goals.

Ajax[460]

Inter Milan[460]

Barcelona[460]

AC Milan[460]

Paris Saint-Germain[460]

Manchester United[460]

Individual

Records

Overall

Paris Saint-Germain

Manchester United

LA Galaxy

Sweden

Books

[edit]
  • Ibrahimovic, Zlatan; David Lagercrantz (22 March 2012). Jag är Zlatan Ibrahimović: min historia [I Am Zlatan Ibrahimović] (in Swedish). Stockholm: Albert Bonniers Förlag. ISBN 978-0-241-96683-9. OCLC 857923830. UK edition: ISBN 978-0-241-96683-9.
  • Ibrahimovic, Zlatan; Luigi Garlando (2 December 2021). Adrenalina. My untold stories [Adrenaline: My Untold Stories] (in Italian). Milan: Cairo. ISBN 9788830901988. OCLC 1360352275.

Discography

[edit]

Singles

[edit]
Year Album Peak positions
SWE
2014 "Du gamla, Du fria"
(Zlatan featuring Day)
(produced by Max Martin)
[564]
13

Filmography

[edit]
Film
Year Title Role Notes Ref.
2022 The Soccer Football Movie Himself [565]
2023 Asterix & Obelix: The Middle Kingdom Caius Antivirus [566]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]

References

[edit]
[edit]
Revisions and contributorsEdit on WikipediaRead on Wikipedia
from Grokipedia
Zlatan Ibrahimović (born 3 October 1981) is a Swedish former professional footballer who played primarily as a striker, renowned for his acrobatic goals, physical prowess, and bold persona that made him one of the most iconic figures in modern football. Born in , , to a Bosnian Muslim father and a Croatian Catholic mother, he rose from a challenging upbringing in the district to become a global star, amassing over 500 club goals across a 24-year career that spanned top European leagues and before retiring at age 41 in June 2023 following a second stint with . Ibrahimović began his professional journey with Malmö FF in 1999, quickly earning a move to Ajax in 2001 where he won two Eredivisie titles and honed his technical skills under coach Ronald Koeman. His career trajectory took him to Italy's Juventus (2004–2006), where he claimed two Serie A titles (later revoked due to the Calciopoli scandal), followed by stints at Inter Milan (2006–2009), Barcelona (2009–2010), and AC Milan (2010–2012), securing additional Serie A honors. In 2012, he joined Paris Saint-Germain, dominating Ligue 1 with four consecutive titles (2012–2016) and becoming the league's all-time top scorer for the club with 113 goals, while earning three Ligue 1 Player of the Year awards. Later moves included Manchester United (2016–2018), where he won the UEFA Europa League and League Cup despite a serious knee injury, a transformative spell at LA Galaxy (2018–2019) in MLS that saw him score 52 goals in 56 games, and a triumphant return to AC Milan in 2020, culminating in a Serie A title in 2022 at age 40. On the international stage, Ibrahimović represented from 2001 to 2022, captaining the side and becoming its record goalscorer with 62 goals in 122 appearances, participating in four European Championships (2004, 2008, 2012, 2016) and two World Cups (2002, 2006). His club achievements include 34 major trophies, such as five titles, four crowns, one , and multiple domestic cups, while individual honors encompass the 2013 for his stunning overhead kick against , six top-scorer accolades across leagues, and 11 Swedish Footballer of the Year awards (Guldbollen). In August 2025, he received the President's Award for his contributions to football and humanitarian efforts, including donations to hospitals, support for children's , and disaster relief initiatives. Beyond the pitch, Ibrahimović's autobiography I Am Zlatan (2011) became a , chronicling his rise and unapologetic self-belief, solidifying his legacy as a transformative talent who scored in every decade from the 1990s to the .

Early life

Childhood and family background

Zlatan Ibrahimović was born on 3 October 1981 in , , to immigrant parents: his father, Šefik Ibrahimović, a Bosnian Muslim who emigrated from what was then in 1977, and his mother, Jurka Gravić, a Catholic Croat who arrived shortly after. His parents worked low-wage jobs—his father as a caretaker and bricklayer, his mother as a cleaner—reflecting the economic hardships faced by many Balkan immigrants in during the late 1970s. Ibrahimović grew up in a large, blended in the district of , a predominantly immigrant neighborhood characterized by , high rates, and social marginalization. He has one full , Sanela, and four half-siblings from his parents' previous relationships, contributing to a crowded and chaotic household dynamic. His parents separated when he was two years old due to ongoing conflicts, including his father's struggles with , leaving the unstable. Custody arrangements split the children, with Ibrahimović primarily living with his father in a small , though he frequently moved between relatives' homes and spent time roaming the streets of amid the neglect. The multicultural Rosengård environment, home to a diverse array of immigrant families from the and beyond, exposed Ibrahimović to early experiences of and identity challenges as a child of mixed Bosnian-Croatian heritage in a predominantly white Swedish society. He later recalled facing from "pure Swedish" peers who viewed immigrants as outsiders, which fueled feelings of alienation and rejection during his formative years. at school and in the neighborhood, compounded by the ethnic tensions from the affecting his parents' homelands, contributed to a sense of otherness. These adversities, alongside the instability of his home life, instilled in him a resilient and combative personality, traits often attributed to his Balkan roots and the "tough paradise" of 's street culture.

Entry into football

Ibrahimović's introduction to football came at the age of six, when he received his first pair of boots as a gift, sparking his passion for the sport amid the immigrant neighborhood of Rosengård in Malmö. Inspired by watching Brazilian players on television, he began playing street football on a small, dusty pitch with friends, experimenting with tricks like nutmegs and flair moves that emphasized skill over structure. At six years old, he joined , a local club founded by Yugoslav immigrants in Malmö's working-class district, where he trained alongside others from similar backgrounds and developed his and scoring instincts through relentless practice from dawn to dusk. Despite his early promise, Ibrahimović was known as a troublemaker who occasionally disregarded coaching instructions, yet the club's environment allowed him to hone his raw talent in a supportive community setting. In his early teens, around , a talent scout from spotted Ibrahimović during an informal game and invited him to trial for the club's youth academy, marking his transition to a more professional pathway. This move was complicated by an infamous incident where, to commute the 5 km to training, he stole a that turned out to belong to his new youth coach; rather than face expulsion, the coach forgave him, recognizing his potential and attributing the act to his impoverished circumstances. Within Malmö FF's youth ranks, Ibrahimović experienced a significant physical growth spurt, transforming from a lanky, awkward player into a towering forward standing nearly 1.95 meters tall, which enhanced his aerial presence while requiring adaptation to maintain his agility. Under coaches like Johnny Gyllensjö, he refined his technical skills, focusing on ball control and finishing, though a temporary goal drought at age 15 tested his commitment, nearly leading him to quit for manual labor. Ibrahimović faced notable challenges in the academy, including frequent team conflicts stemming from his defiant attitude, such as head-butting a teammate during a dispute, which prompted parents—including those of the injured player—to circulate a for his removal from the program. His background as an immigrant child also contributed to feelings of isolation and , fueling a combative personality that coaches worked to channel into disciplined play, ultimately preventing his expulsion and aiding his progression.

Club career

Malmö FF

Ibrahimović joined 's senior team in 1999 at the age of 17, making his professional debut as a substitute in a 2–1 away defeat to on 19 September 1999 in the under coach Roland Andersson. He initially featured sparingly as a substitute during the 1999 season, which ended in relegation to the , scoring his first senior goal on 30 October 1999 in a 2–1 home win against Västra Frölunda. The following 2000–01 season marked Ibrahimović's breakthrough, with new coach Michael Andersson promoting him to a starting role in the . He scored 12 league goals in 26 appearances, contributing significantly to Malmö's promotion back to the as champions. His performances showcased an emerging reputation for technical skill and acrobatic flair, including ambitious overhead kick attempts that highlighted his physicality and ambition despite the second-division level. In early 2001, amid growing interest from clubs like , who had even photographed him in their kit, Ibrahimović played six more matches, scoring three goals before a contract dispute arose. He accused of underpaying him and exploiting his talent in negotiations, leading to his €7.8 million transfer to Ajax announced on 22 March 2001. Over his time at , Ibrahimović made 47 appearances and scored 18 goals across all competitions.

Ajax

Ibrahimović joined Ajax from in July 2001 for a club-record fee of €7.8 million, becoming the most expensive Swedish player at the time. Upon arrival in , he encountered significant adaptation challenges, including the city's fast-paced environment, the barrier, and the intense tactical discipline required in the , which tested his raw physicality and occasional temperament inherited from his early days at . Under new manager , who took over in December 2001 following Co Adriaanse's dismissal, Ibrahimović gradually matured, transforming initial frustrations into focused development as a versatile forward. In his debut 2001–02 season, Ibrahimović scored 6 goals in 24 appearances, often as a substitute, while contributing decisively to Ajax's domestic double. His extra-time winner in the final against secured the trophy, and his efforts helped the team clinch the title by three points over , marking his first major honors in professional football. The following 2002–03 campaign saw him elevated to a starting role, where he netted 13 league goals in 25 matches despite early disciplinary setbacks, including multiple red cards that resulted in suspensions for aggressive play. These performances, highlighted by a memorable brace against in the , propelled Ajax to the competition's quarter-finals and laid the groundwork for their resurgence, culminating in the 2003–04 title. Central to his growth at Ajax were dynamic on-field partnerships with emerging talents and , forming a creative "Golden Triangle" in midfield that amplified Ibrahimović's technical flair, aerial prowess, and acrobatic finishes. Koeman's coaching emphasized his role as a complete striker, blending Swedish power with Dutch precision, which shone in key European exposures like the League run. By the end of his tenure, Ibrahimović had scored 48 goals in 110 appearances across all competitions, securing three major titles: two crowns (2001–02, 2003–04) and one (2001–02). In August 2004, amid tensions with incoming coach and teammate van der Vaart, Ibrahimović departed for Juventus in a €16 million transfer, ending his Ajax spell as a polished European prospect ready for challenges.

Juventus

Ibrahimović joined Juventus from Ajax on 31 August 2004 for a transfer fee of €16 million, signing a four-year contract. Under manager , he was deployed primarily as a second striker behind , adapting his technical skills from Ajax to the more tactical and defensive demands of . Capello's rigorous training regimen, emphasizing work rate and finishing drills, transformed Ibrahimović into a more disciplined and physically imposing forward, though he initially struggled with the Italian league's intensity. In the 2004–05 season, despite missing time due to a foot injury, Ibrahimović contributed 16 goals in , helping Juventus secure the league title with a record 26 wins and only 4 losses. The team also won the in August 2004, defeating 2–1, marking Ibrahimović's first trophy in . His performances earned praise for his aerial ability and link-up play, though critics noted inconsistencies in his goal conversion. The 2005–06 campaign saw Ibrahimović score 7 goals in 18 appearances before the season's abrupt end for Juventus amid the scandal, a match-fixing investigation that implicated club officials in influencing referee selections. Juventus clinched the title that year, but it was later revoked along with the previous season's as penalties for the scandal. Ibrahimović's output reflected ongoing adaptation challenges, with Capello pushing him to prioritize defensive contributions over individual flair. Following the scandal's revelations in May 2006, Juventus was relegated to and stripped of its titles, but Ibrahimović's contract remained valid, allowing him to depart on a free transfer if he chose. He elected to leave the club in August 2006, ending his tenure after expressing a desire for new challenges. Over two seasons, Ibrahimović made 92 appearances across all competitions, scoring 26 goals, and was lauded for his improved work rate under Capello but critiqued for suboptimal finishing efficiency.

Inter Milan

Ibrahimović transferred to from rivals Juventus on 10 2006 for a fee of €24.8 million, signing a four-year in a move that stirred controversy due to the intense rivalry between the clubs. The transfer occurred amid Juventus's relegation to following the scandal, though Ibrahimović's agent later clarified it was not solely driven by the controversy. Despite initial tension from Inter fans stemming from his Juventus background, he quickly earned their support through his commanding performances on the pitch. In his debut season of 2006–07 under manager , Ibrahimović helped Inter secure the title and the , defeating Roma 4–3 in the latter. He contributed 15 goals in 27 appearances, including the opening goal in a 2–1 victory over Juventus that underscored Inter's dominance. The following 2007–08 campaign saw Inter defend their , with Ibrahimović netting 17 goals in 26 league matches, though the team exited the in the round of 16. His form peaked in 2008–09 under new manager , where he scored a career-high 25 goals in 35 appearances to claim the award, powering Inter to a third consecutive title and another win against Roma. Key contributions included the winning goal in a 2–1 triumph over , though Inter's Champions League run ended in the quarter-finals against Manchester United. Over three seasons at Inter, Ibrahimović made 117 appearances and scored 66 goals across all competitions, establishing himself as a pivotal figure in the club's domestic dominance. Despite this success, Inter failed to advance beyond the Champions League quarter-finals during his tenure. He departed for in July 2009 in a €66 million deal involving , citing frustration with the pressures of and a desire for a new challenge in pursuit of European glory.

Barcelona and loan to AC Milan

In the summer of , following his successful stint at where he contributed to three consecutive titles, Ibrahimović transferred to for a reported fee of €69.5 million, which included the exchange of striker to Inter. This move positioned him in a formidable front three alongside and under manager , aiming to bolster 's attacking options after their 2009 triumph. During the 2009–10 season, Ibrahimović made 40 appearances across all competitions, scoring 21 goals as Barcelona secured the title and the . However, he frequently found himself benched due to Guardiola's preference for a fluid tactical system that prioritized Messi's central role, leading to frustrations over limited playing time despite his contributions, including 16 league goals in 29 matches. The strained relationship between Ibrahimović and Guardiola, marked by reported confrontations and a lack of communication, culminated in the Swedish forward's departure, as detailed in his where he described feeling sidelined and disrespected. In August 2010, Barcelona loaned Ibrahimović to for the 2010–11 season, with an option to purchase for €24 million. Reuniting with former Inter coach Leonardo, he scored 14 goals in 29 appearances, playing a key role in Milan's third-place finish and qualification for the . Over the loan spell, Ibrahimović featured in 39 matches across all competitions, netting 19 goals in total. Milan exercised the buy option to make the transfer permanent, but sold him to Paris Saint-Germain in July 2012 for €21 million after just one full season. In his brief Barcelona tenure, spanning 46 appearances, Ibrahimović recorded 22 goals.

Paris Saint-Germain

Ibrahimović transferred to Paris Saint-Germain from in July 2012 for a fee of €21 million, signing a three-year contract and joining a squad bolstered by the club's Qatari investment, where he would partner with attacking talents like and, from 2013 onward, . In his debut 2012–13 season, Ibrahimović scored 30 goals in 34 appearances, earning the top scorer award and propelling PSG to their first league title in 19 years since 1993–94, with an overall tally of 35 goals across all competitions. The following 2013–14 campaign saw him repeat as 's leading scorer with 26 goals in 33 matches, contributing to a second consecutive title and adding the , while netting 41 goals in all competitions. PSG achieved further dominance in 2014–15 under Ibrahimović's influence, securing a domestic quadruple comprising , , , and ; he scored 19 goals in 24 appearances amid injury interruptions, totaling 30 goals across competitions. His final season, 2015–16, was his most prolific, with 38 goals in 31 matches—another top scorer honor—and 50 goals overall, helping clinch a fourth straight league title, the , , and before departing as a . Over four seasons at PSG, Ibrahimović made 180 appearances and scored 156 goals, becoming the club's all-time leading scorer and renowned for his acrobatic finishes, including spectacular overhead kicks, as well as his commanding leadership that elevated the team's attacking prowess and trophy haul of four titles among 11 domestic honors.

Manchester United

Ibrahimović joined Manchester United on a free transfer from Paris Saint-Germain on 1 2016, signing a one-year with an option for an additional year under manager . At age 34, he quickly adapted to the , contributing to an early Community Shield victory against Leicester City in August 2016, where he started and played 90 minutes in the 2–1 win. His leadership from his time at PSG carried over, helping instill a winning mentality in the squad amid a challenging season. In the 2016–17 season, Ibrahimović made 46 appearances and scored 28 goals across all competitions, playing a pivotal role in Manchester United's campaign. He netted twice in the final against on 26 February 2017, including a late 87th-minute header from a cross that secured a 3–2 victory and the club's first major trophy under Mourinho. In the quarter-finals against , he scored twice in the first leg on 9 March 2017—a header and a stunning volley from 25 yards—to give United a 3–1 lead, helping advance with a 3–2 aggregate win despite the goalless second leg. United went on to win the Europa League 2–0 against Ajax in the final on 24 May 2017, completing a and Europa League double, though Ibrahimović was absent due to injury. On 20 April 2017, during the Europa League quarter-final second leg against , Ibrahimović suffered a serious (ACL) injury to his right knee after landing awkwardly from an aerial challenge, ruling him out for the remainder of the season and into the next. He underwent surgery in April and began a rigorous rehabilitation, returning to action in November 2017. In the 2017–18 season, limited by the injury recovery, he made only 7 appearances and scored 1 goal before his contract option was not renewed and he departed as a in March 2018. Over his time at United, Ibrahimović totaled 53 appearances and 29 goals, earning praise for his professionalism and mental resilience at age 35 despite the setbacks.

LA Galaxy

In March 2018, Zlatan Ibrahimović joined on a free transfer from Manchester United, signing a two-year designated player contract at the age of 36, just over a year after undergoing major knee surgery that had sidelined him for much of the 2017–18 season. His arrival was announced in characteristically bold fashion with a full-page advertisement in the declaring, "Los Angeles, you're welcome," which captured his larger-than-life persona and instantly boosted the club's visibility in . Ibrahimović made an immediate impact in his MLS debut on March 31, 2018, scoring twice—including a stunning 30-yard equalizer and a penalty winner—in a 4–3 comeback victory over rivals LAFC, electrifying the league and drawing widespread attention to his move. During the 2018 season, Ibrahimović scored 22 goals in 27 MLS regular-season appearances, earning him the MLS Newcomer of the Year award and helping propel into a late-season playoff push as one of only three players in league history to record 20-plus goals and 10-plus assists in their debut campaign. His highlight-reel strikes included a spectacular scorpion kick volley in a 5–1 win over on September 15, which was later voted the 2018 MLS Goal of the Year, further cementing his reputation for acrobatic finishes and cultural phenomenon status in American soccer. Despite his contributions, the Galaxy finished seventh in the Western Conference and were eliminated from postseason contention on with a 3–2 loss to Dynamo, missing the by one point. In 2019, Ibrahimović extended his contract and continued his prolific form despite dealing with minor injuries, scoring 30 goals in 26 MLS regular-season games to set a new single-season club record and lead . His performances included a in a 3–2 win over LAFC and helped the secure a playoff spot, though they were knocked out in the conference semifinals by LAFC following a first-round series win over Minnesota United. Over his two seasons with across all competitions, Ibrahimović made 58 appearances and scored 53 goals with 15 assists, establishing himself as one of the most dominant and entertaining figures in MLS history before departing in November 2019 to pursue opportunities in . His tenure not only revitalized interest in but also showcased his enduring talent and charisma, turning "Zlatan to LA" into a cultural .

Return to AC Milan

Ibrahimović rejoined on a free transfer from on 27 December 2019, at the age of 38, signing an initial six-month contract until the end of the 2019–20 season with an option to extend. The deal was extended multiple times, allowing him to remain with the club through the 2022–23 season. In his first partial season (2019–20), Ibrahimović made 24 appearances across all competitions and scored 11 goals, including 10 in , helping to steady a struggling side that finished sixth and qualified for the Europa League. His impact was immediate, with notable goals such as a brace in a 3–2 win over Sampdoria in January 2020. The 2020–21 campaign marked a full season for Ibrahimović, where he featured in 35 matches and netted 17 goals overall (14 in ), forming a potent partnership with younger forwards and propelling to second place in the league—their best finish since 2012—and a return to the Champions League after a seven-year absence. His leadership was pivotal in a 2–0 derby win over , ending their rivals' dominance. During the 2021–22 season, despite persistent injuries—including playing through pain with painkillers and injections—Ibrahimović featured in 30 appearances and scored 15 goals across competitions (8 in 23 appearances), providing crucial emotional guidance and key goals to the squad, culminating in Milan's title win—the club's first since 2011. His contributions were vital in the title race, despite suffering a ruptured ACL in his left knee in May 2022 during the final match against Torino. He underwent surgery shortly after and began rehabilitation. The 2022–23 season proved challenging, with Ibrahimović returning from in January 2023 and restricted to 12 appearances and 5 goals while contributing to the title defense. On 4 June 2023, following a 3–1 win over Hellas Verona, he announced his retirement from professional football at age 41 during an emotional post-match ceremony at . Over his second spell at , spanning from January 2020 to June 2023, Ibrahimović made 88 appearances and scored 44 goals in all competitions.

International career

Youth international career

Ibrahimović began his international career with Sweden's youth teams during his teenage years at . In 1999, he made four appearances for the Sweden U18 side, scoring one goal and showcasing his emerging talent as a forward. He progressed to the Sweden U21 team in 2001, where he featured in seven matches and netted six goals, primarily during the UEFA European Under-21 Championship qualifying campaign. These performances, including key contributions in qualifiers against teams like and , highlighted his goal-scoring prowess and physical presence, helping build Sweden's reputation in youth competitions. Overall, Ibrahimović's youth international experience totaled 11 appearances and 7 goals across the U18 and U21 levels, paving the way for his senior debut later that year and demonstrating his rapid development from Malmö's .

Senior international career

Ibrahimović made his senior debut for the Sweden national team on 31 January 2001, coming on as a substitute in a 0–0 friendly draw against the in . He scored his first international goal eight months later, on 7 October 2001, in a 3–0 qualifying victory over in , heading in a cross from to open the scoring. Over the next two decades, he became a cornerstone of the team, captaining from 2010 to 2016 and amassing 122 appearances and 62 goals, establishing himself as the nation's all-time leading scorer. At the in and , the 20-year-old Ibrahimović made three appearances as advanced to the round of 16 before a loss to , though he did not score in the tournament. His breakthrough at a major tournament came during in , where he scored once—a memorable backheeled volley in the 85th minute to secure a 1–1 group-stage draw against —helping reach the quarter-finals, where they fell to the on penalties. At the in , he played all four matches, including a 1–0 victory against , as advanced from the group stage before a round-of-16 exit on penalties to . Euro 2008 in Austria and Switzerland marked a high point, as Ibrahimović netted twice in the group stage: a curling 25-yard strike in a 2–0 win over and a Panenka-style penalty in a 1–2 loss to Spain, temporarily elevating him to Sweden's all-time top scorer before the team exited early after a 0–2 loss to Russia in their final group match. Sweden missed the 2010 and 2014 World Cups after failing in European qualifying play-offs, but Ibrahimović shone at Euro 2012 in Poland and Ukraine, scoring a stunning overhead kick from 30 yards in a 2–0 group win over France; Sweden were eliminated in the group stage despite the win over France. His international zenith included a 4–2 friendly win over England in November 2012, where he scored all four goals, including a 35-yard bicycle kick later nominated for the FIFA Puskás Award. At Euro 2016 in , Ibrahimović captained through the group stage but they were eliminated in the round of 16 by without him scoring in the tournament; he announced his retirement from international duty on 21 June 2016, at age 34, having earned 116 caps and scored 62 goals. In March 2021, at 39, he reversed his decision and returned for qualifiers, making six appearances (including a debut substitute outing in a 1–0 win over Georgia) but adding no further goals before retiring again in June 2023.

Playing attributes

Style of play

Ibrahimović, standing at 1.95 meters tall, was a versatile striker renowned for his physical dominance in aerial duels combined with exceptional acrobatic ability, often executing spectacular and scorpion kicks despite his height. His technical prowess included an excellent first touch, precise in tight spaces, and powerful long-range shooting, allowing him to create and finish chances from various positions on the pitch. These attributes drew comparisons to , particularly in his blend of elegance, strength, and finishing ability. For instance, his 2012 from 30 yards against for exemplified his acrobatic flair in high-stakes moments. Throughout his career, Ibrahimović displayed an arrogant confidence that fueled his mentality as a performer in big games, consistently delivering match-winning goals and assists under pressure across multiple leagues. He evolved from a winger in his youth days at , where he honed his and speed, to a complete No. 9 striker capable of holding up play and linking midfield to attack. This progression was evident in his adaptation to Barcelona's system in 2009-10, where he dropped deeper to facilitate possession-based build-up, though his direct style occasionally clashed with the intricate passing emphasis. Despite his strengths, Ibrahimović exhibited occasional selfishness on the pitch, prioritizing individual flair over team play at times, which drew criticism during his PSG tenure. In his later career, particularly after age 35, he became more injury-prone, suffering recurrent and Achilles issues that limited his availability and forced reliance on physical management.

Reception and legacy

Ibrahimović is widely regarded as one of the greatest strikers in football history, having been ranked seventh among the top strikers of the 21st century by GiveMeSport in 2024, based on his goal-scoring prowess, versatility, and impact across multiple leagues. He has also featured in all-time greats selections, such as New Arena's 2024 ranking of the 25 greatest soccer players ever, where he placed 25th for his longevity and trophy haul. Peers have frequently praised Ibrahimović for his charisma, technical ability, and remarkable career longevity, with over 500 club goals scored across four decades from the to the 2020s. Former Brazil striker Ronaldo Nazário, whom Ibrahimović idolized, described him in 2015 as his favorite player in , noting that he "always stands out" with his performances at Paris Saint-Germain. , who coached him at and attempted to sign him for Real , called Ibrahimović "better than " in 2008 and later, at United in 2016, described him as "more than a player" for his leadership and scoring on debut. While direct public endorsements from are scarce due to their brief and reportedly tense time together at , Mourinho's repeated acclaim underscores Ibrahimović's magnetic presence in dressing rooms. Ibrahimović's iconic status transcends football, epitomized by his 2011 autobiography , which chronicled his rise from a troubled immigrant upbringing in Malmö to global stardom and became a that shaped his larger-than-life persona. This self-assured brand extended into commerce, with his short-lived 2016 A-Z Sportswear line, which aimed for worldwide dominance but closed in 2018, alongside other endorsements contributing to an estimated of $190 million as of 2025. Despite his accolades, Ibrahimović faced criticisms for perceived overhype, with some observers questioning his lack of a despite 11 nominations, his highest finish being fourth in 2013; he attributed this in 2022 to not fitting the "Mr. Perfect" mold, as he "speaks his mind" rather than conforming to media narratives. Nonetheless, he is revered for his extraordinary success, including 12 league titles across four countries—two with Ajax in the , five in with and , one with in , and four with Paris Saint-Germain in —demonstrating adaptability and dominance in diverse football cultures. Ibrahimović's influence on Swedish football is profound, particularly as a symbol of immigrant representation; born to Bosnian and Croatian parents in a suburb plagued by poverty and racism, he redefined by becoming Sweden's all-time leading scorer with 62 goals and inspiring of multicultural to embrace the . His journey from outsider to challenged stereotypes of Swedish modesty, fostering greater inclusion for immigrants in the country's football ecosystem and broader , as noted in analyses of his role in promoting tolerance.

Post-retirement career

Advisory role at

Following his retirement from professional football on 4 June 2023, Zlatan Ibrahimović was appointed as an operating partner at RedBird Capital Partners, the majority owners of , and as a senior advisor to the club's ownership and senior management on 11 December 2023. In this capacity, he provides guidance on both sporting and business aspects of the club, drawing on his extensive playing experience with Milan, where he contributed to their title win. His emotional attachment to the Rossoneri, forged during two spells as a player from 2010–2012 and 2020–2023, has been cited as a motivating factor for his return in a non-playing role. Ibrahimović's responsibilities encompass player recruitment, youth development, and overall club strategy, including oversight of high-performance training and global brand initiatives such as the proposed new project. He has been involved in key decisions, including negotiations for key players like Theo Hernández and , as well as influencing recent signings to align with the club's competitive ambitions. As an advisor, he maintains close proximity to the dressing room and coaching staff, offering insights without formal operational constraints, which allows him to focus on long-term vision rather than day-to-day management. In public statements, Ibrahimović has expressed enjoyment in his advisory position, describing it as an opportunity to remain authentic and contribute to Milan's success without the physical demands of playing. He has particularly emphasized mentoring young talents, praising Leão as "magic" and crediting him with decisive contributions to past triumphs, while stressing the importance of instilling a winning mentality in the squad. Ibrahimović has clarified that his role involves observing and advising across all club areas, including the women's and youth teams, to ensure alignment with a philosophy of excellence. As of 2025, Ibrahimović continues in his advisory role, with a focus on enhancing Milan's competitiveness in the and pursuing major trophies like the . He has reiterated his long-term commitment to RedBird's project, defending recent squad adjustments amid challenges such as the departures of key players, while firmly stating he has no intention of transitioning to , citing the excessive demands of the position. His involvement remains pivotal in bridging ownership and operations, supporting the club's aim to reclaim elite status in European football.

Other professional activities

Following his retirement from professional football in June 2023, Zlatan Ibrahimović has maintained a prominent presence in media and branding, leveraging his global fame for endorsements and public commentary. In September 2024, he became the global for XTB, a Polish online trading platform, starring in a multi-market that launched to coincide with the company's 20th anniversary and emphasized themes of ambition and financial empowerment. This role builds on his long-standing partnership with Nike, which dates back to 2007 and includes boot endorsements renewed through multiple contracts, such as a four-year deal signed in 2015 worth €2.5 million annually. In early 2025, Ibrahimović expanded into fitness apparel as part of H&M Move's "IBRA-GYM-OVIC" collection, promoting activewear through videos that highlight intense training routines and motivational messaging like "Hard work. Hard truths." Ibrahimović has also engaged in media analysis and interviews, sharing insights on football and his post-playing life. In June 2025, he served as a pundit for beIN Sports during coverage of the Club World Cup, where he critiqued Inter Miami's performance as a "circus" of "statues," defending Lionel Messi while emphasizing the need for competitive depth. Earlier, in a December 2024 interview with Goal, he discussed embracing retirement's peace, stating he occasionally misses the adrenaline but has no interest in coaching due to its demands, preferring advisory roles instead. His media visibility peaked in August 2025 when he received the UEFA President's Award at the Champions League draw in Monaco, recognizing his on-field achievements and off-field influence; during the ceremony, he delivered a speech reflecting on his career's confidence and global impact. To demonstrate his continued physical prowess post-retirement, Ibrahimović shared fitness content on in 2025, including videos from his "IBRA-GYM-OVIC" sessions with Move in April, where he performed bodyweight exercises emphasizing strength and discipline at age 43. These posts, viewed millions of times, underscore his commitment to peak conditioning, echoing earlier 2023 clips of him mastering gymnastic rings but updated to reflect ongoing routines without professional athletic demands. Speculation around new sports ventures surfaced in late 2024, when Misfits Boxing co-president confirmed discussions with Ibrahimović about a potential debut, potentially alongside former teammates like . By March 2025, promoters reiterated interest in featuring him on a " card," but as of November 2025, no bouts have been confirmed, aligning with Ibrahimović's stated aversion to formal coaching or intense competitive returns. Ibrahimović has channeled his profile into philanthropy, particularly supporting youth and vulnerable groups in . In 2020, he launched the "Kick the Virus Away" fundraiser, personally pledging €100,000 and raising over €1 million to support medical facilities in Italy's region affected by the . He has long backed programs for underprivileged youth, including becoming an ambassador for 's INAS football team in 2014—comprising players with intellectual disabilities—and personally funding their €51,000 travel to the INAS in , providing opportunities for marginalized young athletes.

Business ventures

Ownership in Hammarby IF

In November 2019, Zlatan Ibrahimović acquired approximately 25% of the shares in , Sweden's club based in , by purchasing half of the stake held by (AEG), which owned 47% of the club at the time. This investment aligned with Ibrahimović's stated ambition to elevate the club's profile and compete for the title, drawing on his status as Sweden's most famous footballer to attract global attention. Ibrahimović's ownership has influenced Hammarby's strategic direction, particularly in youth development, as he has expressed keen interest in the club's academy to nurture emerging talent, reflecting ties to his own early career experiences in Malmö despite the clubs' . His involvement, though described as limited in operational decisions, has contributed to heightened visibility for infrastructure initiatives, including enhancements at Tele2 Arena, the club's home stadium since 2013. Under Ibrahimović's partial ownership, Hammarby achieved notable on-field success, reaching the final of the 2020–21 Svenska Cupen, where they defeated BK Häcken on penalties to claim the title for the first time in the competition's history. In the Allsvenskan, the club finished third in the 2022 season, securing a spot in European competition and demonstrating improved competitiveness. Ibrahimović's occasional visits, such as training sessions during the 2020 COVID-19 lockdown where he even scored in a friendly match, generated significant "Zlatan fever" among supporters, boosting media coverage and fan engagement, though direct attendance spikes were limited by pandemic restrictions. The investment sparked backlash from fans of rival Malmö FF, Ibrahimović's boyhood club, who viewed it as a due to perceived foreign influence from his international career, leading to vandalism of his outside Malmö's ; Hammarby supporters, however, largely welcomed the association for its promotional value. As of 2025, Ibrahimović retains his approximately 23.5% stake, with ongoing emphasis on youth academy development to connect with his roots in Swedish football, amid reports of stable but non-operational involvement in club affairs.

Additional investments and endorsements

Beyond his ownership stake in , Zlatan Ibrahimović has pursued a diverse array of business ventures and endorsement deals that leverage his global brand. His long-standing partnership with includes apparel and footwear endorsements, positioning him as a key for the brand's soccer lines since rejoining them after a period with Nike that ended around 2020. He has also collaborated with on promotional campaigns highlighting Swedish heritage and automotive innovation, a deal that dates back to at least the mid-2010s. Additionally, Ibrahimović has appeared in advertising, including events tied to in 2011 and broader luxury endorsements noted in his portfolio. In 2016, Ibrahimović launched his own brand, A–Z, aimed at functional athletic apparel for men and children, emphasizing accessibility and performance with a minimalist design aesthetic. The brand debuted with a high-profile event in and expanded to include items like base layers and outerwear, challenging established giants like Nike and . More recently, in 2022, he became a global Brand Mover for H&M Move, curating activewear collections such as the "Selected by Zlatan" line launched in 2024, which focuses on versatile, high-performance clothing. In the tech space, Ibrahimović partnered with the Buddyfit app at its launch in late 2020, serving as a global to promote personalized fitness and football training programs. In September 2024, he signed a brand ambassadorship deal with XTB, a firm, featuring in major campaigns extending into 2025. Ibrahimović's investment portfolio includes significant real estate holdings across Sweden, the United States, and Italy, providing post-retirement financial stability, as well as ventures into padel facilities. In Sweden, notable acquisitions encompass a historic church in Stockholm's Östermalm district purchased for approximately SEK 100 million in 2015 and a 3 million euro forest property in 2020 for recreational use. He has also invested in properties in Malmö and other areas, alongside developments in the U.S. during his LA Galaxy tenure, and owns multiple padel clubs in locations including Stockholm as of 2025. As of 2025, Ibrahimović's is estimated at $190–200 million, derived primarily from his playing earnings, endorsement contracts, and these entrepreneurial pursuits.

Controversies

On-field and incidents

Throughout his , Zlatan Ibrahimović was involved in several notable on-field and training-ground altercations, often stemming from his competitive intensity and physical style of play. Early in his professional tenure at Ajax, tensions boiled over in the dressing room following a 1-0 defeat to rivals in March 2003. Teammate Ahmed "Mido" Hossam, who had been substituted earlier, refused to pass to Ibrahimović when through on goal during the match, leading to a heated post-game where Mido threw a pair of at Ibrahimović, narrowly missing his head. Ibrahimović retaliated with a slap, and the pair were separated by teammates before further escalation; the incident, detailed in Ibrahimović's 2011 autobiography , highlighted the fiery dynamics within the squad but did not result in formal disciplinary action from the club. Another early flashpoint occurred during an international friendly between and the on 18 August 2004, where Ibrahimović's aggressive challenge left Ajax teammate with a serious ankle injury. Van der Vaart accused Ibrahimović of deliberately stamping on him with studs up, fracturing his ankle and sidelining him for months, though Ibrahimović denied intent and no red card was issued on the pitch. The incident exacerbated existing rivalries from their time together at Ajax, underscoring the physical toll of their shared competitive environment. At Juventus in 2005, Ibrahimović engaged in a training-ground fight with defender , punching him in the face during a practice session amid frustrations over team performance. The altercation left Zebina with a , and club director fined Ibrahimović as a result, though it did not lead to a suspension. This episode reflected Ibrahimović's occasionally volatile temperament in training, influenced in part by his tough upbringing in Malmö's Rosengård district, where street fights were common. During his 2009-10 stint at , locker-room tensions with manager reached a breaking point after a semi-final loss to in May 2010. Ibrahimović confronted Guardiola in the dressing room, advancing aggressively and later revealing in his that he felt on the verge of punching him over perceived favoritism toward and his own benching. No physical contact occurred, but the incident contributed to Ibrahimović's acrimonious departure to that summer, with Guardiola reportedly avoiding direct interaction with him afterward. Back at , Ibrahimović was central to a controversial moment in the against Inter on 14 November 2010, where he delivered a flying to the face of former Inter defender during a second-half challenge. Materazzi, who had previously headbutted Ibrahimović in a 2002 Champions League match while at Inter, required hospital treatment for facial injuries and was sent off, while Ibrahimović avoided a card but was fined €25,000 by the for violent conduct. Ibrahimović later described the elbow as revenge for past grievances, though Milan won the match 1-0. In his later career with in , Ibrahimović received his first MLS red card on 21 May 2018 against the Montreal Impact after slapping defender in the head during a first-half corner-kick incident reviewed by VAR. The dismissal came in the 30th minute of a 1-0 Galaxy victory, resulting in a one-match suspension, and highlighted his continued physical edge even at age 36. Incidents became rarer in his final years, as Ibrahimović focused more on leadership and scoring, retiring in 2023 without further major disciplinary issues.

Public statements and media clashes

Ibrahimović has been known for his outspoken and often controversial public statements, which have frequently led to clashes with coaches, journalists, and the media. One of the most notable feuds was with former Barcelona coach Pep Guardiola during his time at the club in 2009–2010. In his 2011 autobiography I Am Zlatan, Ibrahimović described feeling humiliated by Guardiola's preference for Lionel Messi, claiming the coach treated him like an "annoying distraction" and an "outsider" in the locker room, sidelining him despite his contributions. He later elaborated in interviews, stating, "If Mourinho lights up a room, Guardiola draws the curtains," highlighting what he saw as Guardiola's lack of warmth and poor man-management skills. Ibrahimović has since reiterated that while Guardiola was a "fantastic coach," he was "not a man," refusing further comment on his character. His interactions with journalists have also been tense, marked by direct confrontations and s. In March 2015, following a profanity-laced outburst after Paris Saint-Germain's loss to —captured on camera and broadcast by Canal+—Ibrahimović led a team-wide of French media outlets, refusing interviews for weeks amid of his form and attitude. He dismissed detractors as peddling "bullshit" and expressed frustration with repetitive questioning, once telling a Swedish reporter in 2015, "I get a kick out of doing things that hurt you," when pressed on his business interests outside football. These incidents underscored his disdain for what he perceived as intrusive or uninformed coverage, leading to a four-match ban from for the rant. Ibrahimović has openly discussed his turbulent childhood in Rosengård, Malmö, admitting to involvement in petty crime and violence as a youth, including stealing bicycles and cars amid a environment rife with alcohol and drugs. In a 2014 interview, he reflected on his immigrant roots—born to a Bosnian father and Croatian mother—and the "rotten" upbringing that shaped his resilience, noting he avoided gangs but channeled aggression into football. These admissions highlighted how early hardships influenced his combative persona, though he has emphasized his father's sacrifices as a positive anchor. Regarding nationalism, Ibrahimović has defended his Swedish identity despite his heritage, accusing the Swedish media of "undercover racism" in 2018 for treating him differently because his name is not "Andersson or Svensson." He claimed that if he were blonde and had a typical Swedish surname, he would receive more leniency and support, even for serious misdeeds. On a lighter note, Ibrahimović's self-aggrandizing humor has endeared him to fans, often comparing himself to divine figures. In 2018, when asked about calling himself a , he quipped, "There are many kings, there is only one ." Upon returning from injury in 2023, he declared, "I am still a . I am still #1," emphasizing his enduring . Such remarks, while boastful, reflect his unapologetic style and have become a hallmark of his public persona, blending bravado with entertainment.

Business and political controversies

In November 2019, Zlatan Ibrahimović acquired a 50% stake in Anschutz Entertainment Group's (AEG) ownership of , a Swedish club in which AEG held a 47% share, effectively making him a minority owner and highlighting concerns over the club's majority foreign control by the U.S.-based firm. This investment sparked significant backlash from fans of his boyhood club , Hammarby's rivals, who viewed it as a betrayal, leading to protests including the and of Ibrahimović's statue outside Malmö's stadium. Hammarby supporters expressed mixed reactions, with some welcoming the high-profile involvement but others criticizing the reinforcement of foreign dominance in Swedish football ownership. In 2021, launched a disciplinary investigation into Ibrahimović's financial ties to Bethard, a Maltese online betting company in which he held a significant stake, violating regulations prohibiting active players from having interests in firms that could bet on football matches. The probe, initiated after reports emerged during his time at and return to the national team, resulted in a €50,000 fine but no suspension, as Ibrahimović divested his shares to comply; however, the incident drew for undermining the of the and highlighting conflicts in athletes' business dealings. Ibrahimović faced backlash in late 2022 for his promotional involvement with the in , including appearances and endorsements amid widespread concerns over exploitation and labor conditions during preparations for the . Despite not attending as a player—Sweden failed to qualify—his positive public comments on 's hosting, later reiterated in 2023 with a 10/10 rating for organization, were criticized by activists and media for ignoring allegations of abuses, including thousands of worker deaths, and for lending celebrity support to a controversial event. In 2016, amid preparations for , Ibrahimović supported the issuance of Swedish postage stamps featuring his image—building on a 2014 series that sold over five million units—positioning him as a national icon despite his immigrant heritage. However, he drew political controversy that year and later by critiquing Sweden's societal treatment of immigrants, including in 2018 when he accused the media of "undercover " for harsher scrutiny of him compared to ethnic , linking it to broader debates on integration policies and the challenges faced by children of Bosnian and Croatian immigrants in a country with rising anti-immigration sentiment. Ibrahimović's appointment as a senior advisor to AC Milan's ownership group, RedBird Capital Partners, in December 2023, has drawn criticism amid the team's inconsistent results, particularly during the 2024-25 season. Fans and have targeted his influence on club decisions, with protests and statements accusing him of contributing to the squad's underperformance, though no formal violations have been identified.

Personal life

Family and relationships

Zlatan Ibrahimović has been in a long-term relationship with Helena Seger since 2002, when they met during a parking lot incident in Malmö, , where she confronted him about his badly parked Ferrari. At the time, Ibrahimović was 20 years old, and despite an 11-year age difference, their partnership has endured without a legal , functioning as a common-law union that has spanned over two decades. The couple has two sons: , born on September 22, 2006, and , born on March 6, 2008. Both children are actively pursuing professional football careers, with signing his first professional contract with in July 2024 and joining the club's reserve team, Milan Futuro, while Vincent competes in the club's U18 team as of 2025 and has represented Sweden's youth national teams. Ibrahimović and Seger prioritize family privacy, keeping public appearances minimal and shielding their children from media scrutiny, though rare glimpses reveal a close-knit dynamic. Seger, an independent businesswoman and former model, has played a pivotal role in providing emotional stability during Ibrahimović's frequent career relocations across , from Ajax to and beyond, often sacrificing her own professional opportunities to support the family's adaptability. Ibrahimović's family extends to his siblings, including his brother (born 1986), who share roots in an immigrant household of Bosnian and Croatian heritage. As of 2025, the family resides in , aligning with Ibrahimović's senior advisory position at under RedBird Capital ownership, where his sons' involvement in the club's youth programs further integrates family life with his post-playing professional commitments.

Tattoos and cultural identity

Zlatan Ibrahimović has adorned his body with numerous tattoos covering much of his upper torso, arms, and back, serving as a visual narrative of personal philosophy, family devotion, and symbolic resilience. These inked designs, which he began acquiring in his late teens, include tributes to loved ones and motifs drawn from diverse cultural traditions, reflecting his complex heritage without strict adherence to any single belief system. Among the most prominent are the names of his sons, and , etched in Arabic script on his right arm, a nod to familial bonds and the Islamic influences inherited from his Bosnian Muslim father, Šefik. Similarly, his parents' names—Sefik on his right bicep and Jurka on his left bicep, also in —honor his Bosnian-Croatian roots, evoking the immigrant struggles of his childhood in Malmö's district, where he faced discrimination as the child of Balkan migrants. The phrase "Only God can judge me," his first located on his or ribcage, embodies a secular outlook on judgment and , underscoring his non-practicing stance toward despite his multicultural upbringing. Ibrahimović's back features an expansive mural incorporating religious and protective symbols, such as Buddhist mantras and a for warding off , alongside a grey symbolizing perseverance and a red dragon representing his —elements that blend Eastern philosophies with his personal ethos of constant challenge. These designs, placed where he rarely sees them, prevent over-familiarity and reinforce ongoing . While his tattoos draw from Islamic script and his father's faith, Ibrahimović has described himself as non-religious, prioritizing respect for all beliefs over practice, a perspective profoundly shaped by the 2014 death of his half-brother Sapko from , as well as his Croatian Catholic mother's influence and his own experiences of cultural hybridity in . Through his , Ibrahimović asserts a fluid identity as a ""—a fusion of Swedish upbringing and Balkan tenacity—rejecting simplistic labels in favor of an unapologetic embrace of his diverse origins, much like his audacious playing style that defies conventional boundaries. This cultural not only marks his skin but also symbolizes overcoming early marginalization, transforming personal history into a source of strength.

Media appearances

Autobiographical books

Zlatan Ibrahimović's first autobiography, I Am Zlatan Ibrahimović, was published in Swedish in 2011 and co-written with author David Lagercrantz. The book chronicles his upbringing in Malmö's immigrant neighborhoods, early career struggles at clubs like Malmö FF and Ajax, and professional triumphs and conflicts, including his tenure at Barcelona where he detailed a significant feud with manager Pep Guardiola. It was translated into over 20 languages, expanding its reach internationally as I Am Zlatan: My Story On and Off the Field. The book achieved immediate commercial success, selling more than 500,000 copies in alone by May 2012. Its candid revelations about Ibrahimović's , including family dynamics and cultural identity, alongside behind-the-scenes anecdotes from elite football, contributed to its bestseller status across . Written in a raw, boastful that captures Ibrahimović's unfiltered voice, the was ghostwritten by Lagercrantz to maintain authenticity while structuring the story. This style not only humanized the athlete but also enhanced his global brand, portraying him as a resilient outsider who defied odds in football and beyond. In 2022, Ibrahimović released a follow-up , Adrenaline: My Untold Stories, continuing his introspective look at his career. The book delves into later chapters of his professional life, including stints at Paris Saint-Germain, Manchester United, and , with humorous and revealing anecdotes about interactions with players like and managers such as . It emphasizes themes of adrenaline-fueled ambition, personal growth, and life lessons on happiness and resilience post-injury. Like its predecessor, Adrenaline adopts a direct, entertaining tone, further solidifying Ibrahimović's reputation as a compelling storyteller in sports literature.

Music and entertainment projects

Ibrahimović made his foray into music in 2014 with a performance of the Swedish national anthem at the Idrottsgalan awards ceremony, which was later released as a recording and amassed over three million streams in Sweden, earning him a gold record certification. Although primarily known for his athletic career, this musical endeavor highlighted his cultural ties and charitable inclinations, as the event supported sports initiatives. In film, Ibrahimović starred in the 2015 documentary Becoming Zlatan, directed by Fredrik Gertten, which chronicles his and breakthrough years using rare archival footage and interviews, earning praise for its intimate portrayal of his rise from Malmö's immigrant neighborhoods. He appeared in a cameo role as the character Antivirus in the 2023 live-action comedy & Obelix: The Middle Kingdom. On television, Ibrahimović has been a frequent guest on international talk shows, including multiple appearances on The Late Late Show with James Corden in 2018, where he participated in comedic sketches such as impersonating a fortune teller and demonstrating his physical prowess in challenges titled "Zlatan Can Really Do Anything." In 2024, he contributed to UEFA coverage as a guest analyst during Champions League draws and related events, offering insights on the new format alongside legends like , leveraging his extensive playing experience across Europe's top clubs. Beyond live-action, Ibrahimović lent his voice to the 2022 animated feature The Soccer Football Movie, produced by , voicing a version of his persona as a soccer icon who loses his skills to a villainous , joining a cast that included and in this family-oriented adventure about young fans restoring their heroes' talents. His larger-than-life persona has also inspired numerous animated shorts and cartoons, such as those by depicting exaggerated versions of his goals and quotes, and a 2014 CGI short The Last Game featuring him alongside stars like in a futuristic match scenario. In 2025, Ibrahimović explored potential media tie-ins in , engaging in discussions with Misfits Boxing promoters about a possible debut bout, potentially alongside former teammates like , as part of crossover events blending football icons with influencer-style fights, though no confirmed matches had materialized by November.

Career records

Club statistics

Throughout his club career, Zlatan Ibrahimović amassed 859 appearances, scoring 509 goals and recording 206 assists across all competitions as of his retirement in June 2023. These totals reflect his prolific output in multiple leagues and cups, where he demonstrated exceptional goal-scoring prowess and playmaking ability. Ibrahimović competed in five of Europe's premier leagues—the , , , , and —along with , securing 12 league titles in the process. Ibrahimović established himself as one of the most decorated forwards in modern football, holding all-time scoring records at several clubs. He is Paris Saint-Germain's record goalscorer with 156 goals in 180 appearances, surpassing previous benchmarks during his four-year tenure from 2012 to 2016. At Ajax, he remains the club's top foreign scorer with 48 goals in 110 appearances, a mark set during his breakthrough years from 2001 to 2004. Similarly, with Juventus, he holds the distinction of being the highest-scoring foreign player in club history with 26 goals in 92 appearances between 2004 and 2006. The table below provides a breakdown of his career statistics by club, encompassing all competitions (league, domestic cups, continental tournaments, and others). These figures highlight his consistency across diverse environments, from European powerhouses to American soccer.
ClubYears ActiveAppearancesGoalsAssists
1999–200140164
Ajax2001–20041104817
Juventus2004–2006922621
2006–20091176629
2009–2010462213
(total)2010–2012, 2020–20231639335
Paris Saint-Germain2012–201618015662
Manchester United2016–2018532910
2018–2019585315
Career Total1999–2023859509206
Note: Slight variations in totals may occur due to differing methodologies in tracking friendlies or youth games; figures here are aggregated from official club and competition records as of retirement. Ibrahimović's contributions extended beyond raw numbers, as he frequently led his teams in scoring during title-winning campaigns, such as netting 30 goals in 46 appearances to help PSG claim four consecutive titles. His versatility across positions and leagues underscored a career defined by high-impact performances rather than exhaustive seasonal minutiae.

International statistics and honours

Ibrahimović represented the Sweden national team from 2001 to 2023, accumulating 122 caps and scoring 62 goals to become the country's all-time leading scorer. His debut came on 31 January 2001 against the , and his final appearance was on 29 March 2022 versus , following a brief retirement reversal after UEFA Euro 2016. He reached his 50th international goal during a 2–0 friendly win over on 4 September 2014, surpassing Sven Rydell's long-standing record of 49 in his 99th cap. Sweden qualified for major tournaments six times during Ibrahimović's tenure, including two s and four European Championships, though the team never advanced beyond the quarter-finals in his presence. In finals, he featured in six matches across 2002 (three appearances) and 2006 (three appearances) without scoring. His Euro performances were more prolific, with six goals in 13 appearances: two in 2004, none in 2008, three in 2012 (including a group-stage against ), and one in 2016.
TournamentYearsAppearancesGoals
2002, 200660
2004, 2008, 2012, 2016136
Ibrahimović's international goal distribution highlights his consistency, with 19 goals in World Cup qualifiers, 19 in European Championship qualifiers, six in Euro finals, and the remainder in friendlies and other matches. Despite his personal milestones, Sweden secured no major trophies during his era, underscoring the challenges of elevating the national side to continental or global success. Over his club career, Ibrahimović collected 31 team honours (excluding two revoked Serie A titles with Juventus due to the Calciopoli scandal), contributing to a total of 34 accolades when including select individual recognitions. Key team achievements include five Serie A titles (three with Inter Milan, one with AC Milan, two revoked with Juventus), four Ligue 1 titles with Paris Saint-Germain, one La Liga with Barcelona, two Eredivisie titles with Ajax, one UEFA Europa League with Manchester United, and various domestic cups and supercups such as the EFL Cup, multiple Coupe de la Ligue and Trophée des Champions with PSG, and the MLS Supporters' Shield with LA Galaxy. Individually, he earned a record 12 Guldbollen awards as Swedish Footballer of the Year (2005, 2007–2016, 2020), six league top-scorer honours ( 2003–04; Serie A 2008–09, 2011–12; Ligue 1 2012–13, 2013–14, 2015–16), the 2013 for his against England, and inclusions in the (2007, 2009, 2013, 2014) and UEFA Euro 2012 Team of the Tournament. These accomplishments cement his legacy as one of Europe's most decorated players, even without a major international title.
CategoryHonoursDetails
Team Trophies3112 league titles (5 Serie A, 4 Ligue 1, 1 La Liga, 2 Eredivisie); 1 Europa League; 1 UCL; 1 EFL Cup; 1 MLS Supporters' Shield; 8 supercups (3 Italian, 3 French, 1 Spanish, 1 Dutch); domestic cups (3 Coupe de la Ligue, 1 Coupe de France, 1 KNVB Cup); international cups (1 UEFA Super Cup, 1 FIFA Club World Cup)
Individual Awards12+12 Guldbollen; 6 league top scorer; 1 FIFA Puskás Award; 4x UEFA Team of the Year; 1x UEFA Euro Team of the Tournament

References

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