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List of The Adventures of Tintin characters
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The Adventures of Tintin, the comics series by Hergé.
In the centre are Tintin and Snowy (From The Castafiore Emerald)
This is the list of fictional characters in The Adventures of Tintin, the comics series by Belgian cartoonist Hergé. The characters are listed alphabetically, grouped by the main characters, the antagonists, and the supporting characters. Before the list, there is an index of characters for each of the 24 albums.
The supporting characters Hergé created for his series have been described as far more developed than the central character, each imbued with a strength of character and depth of personality that has been compared with that of the characters of Charles Dickens.[1] Hergé used the supporting characters to create a realistic world[2] in which to set his protagonists' adventures. To further the realism and continuity, characters recur throughout the series.
During the German occupation of Belgium during World War II, and the subsequent restrictions this imposed, Hergé was forced to focus on characterisation to avoid depicting troublesome political situations. The public responded positively.[3] Colourful main characters, villainous antagonists, and heroic supporting cast were all introduced during this period.[4][5]
Main characters
[edit]
Tintin
[edit]Snowy
[edit]Captain Haddock
[edit]Professor Calculus
[edit]Thomson and Thompson
[edit]Antagonists
[edit]Rastapopoulos
[edit]
Endaddine Akass
[edit]Endaddine Akass is a guru and main antagonist of the unfinished book Tintin and Alph-Art, the last of The Adventures of Tintin by Hergé. An odd-looking man with a large nose, long hair, beard, moustache, and large spectacles, Endaddine Akass holds a conference on "health and magnetism" for crowds of followers including Bianca Castafiore. Tintin recognises his voice. He could be Dr. Müller or Max Bird, but more than likely he is Rastapopoulos in disguise. His name, like many in the series, is based upon the Brussels patois marols.
In the two completed versions of Tintin and Alph-Art by Yves Rodier and a pseudonymous writer called Ramó Nash, Endaddine is indeed revealed to be Rastapopoulos. "You will never take me alive!" he says in the dramatic conclusion.
Colonel Alvarez
[edit]Colonel Alvarez is the polite aide-de-camp to General Tapioca who appears in Tintin and the Picaros. He is the one who receives Captain Haddock and Professor Calculus when they arrive in San Theodoros and takes them to their apartment. When he is first introduced in the adventure, he seems to be friendly and good-natured, which impresses the Captain. However, it is then revealed that Alvarez is a part of the plot orchestrated by Colonel Sponsz to eliminate Tintin, the Captain, and the Professor, and Alvarez is enraged when his men fail. When General Tapioca is overthrown, Alvarez shifts over to Alcazar's side, even expressing disappointment that Tapioca will not be executed. He then assists Tintin and the Captain in rescuing Thomson and Thompson and also freeing Bianca Castafiore and her entourage.
Bab El Ehr
[edit]Sheikh Bab El Ehr is an Arab insurgent who fights Emir Ben Kalish Ezab, ruler of the fictional Arabian state of Khemed; though overall he comes across as a villain rather than a noble fighter.
In Land of Black Gold, he is shown allied with Dr. Müller and his Skoil Petroleum Company and fighting a guerrilla war against Ben Kalish Ezab, the emir. Bab El Ehr's men mistake Tintin for a weapons smuggler working for the sheikh, and rescue him from Ben Kalish Ezab's soldiers. After discovering the mistake, Bab El Ehr accuses Tintin of being a spy for the emir and makes him a prisoner. Tintin collapses from thirst after a long march on foot through the desert, and is left behind by Bab El Ehr.
Bab El Ehr plays a major behind-the-scenes role in The Red Sea Sharks, having used Mosquito fighter planes provided by Mr. Dawson to carry out a successful coup d'état and overthrow the Emir.[6] After Dawson discovers Tintin spying on his arms dealership, he warns Bab El Ehr, who puts out a reward for the capture of Tintin and Haddock. At the close of The Red Sea Sharks, Bab El Ehr's regime is declared over.
His name is derived from the Brussels dialect word babbelaar or "tattler".
Ramón Bada
[edit]See Alonso Pérez and Ramón Bada,
Barnaby
[edit](French: Barnabé)
Barnaby is the man hired by the antique dealers, the Bird brothers, to acquire the three parchments from the three model ships of the Unicorn—the first of which he finds in the Brussels Place du Jeu de Balle old market in The Secret of the Unicorn. When he failed his employers and Tintin purchased the ship instead, first he stole Tintin's Unicorn, then ransacked Tintin's flat after he broke the mast and did not find the parchment. Later, he chloroforms Ivan Ivanovitch Sakharine and breaks the mast of his ship, acquiring a parchment. When he brings it to the Bird brothers and then asks them for more money to get the other two, then threatens to expose them when they refuse, he is shot and wounded outside Tintin's flat. He turns from his employers and tries to warn Tintin of them but could only point to feeding birds.
In the motion capture film The Adventures of Tintin: The Secret of the Unicorn, Barnaby is an Interpol agent investigating Ivan Ivanovitch Sakharine. It was implied that he did not survive after being shot by Sakharine's accomplices.
Basil Bazarov
[edit](French: Basil Bazaroff)[7]
Basil Bazarov (formerly Mazarov in an early edition) of the Korrupt Arms Company (Vicking Arms Company in the French edition)[7] is a German arms dealer who appears in The Broken Ear. He sells weapons to both sides of the conflict between San Theodoros and neighbouring Nuevo-Rico. He also works with his associate Mr. Trickler in an attempt to bring an end to their mutual enemy Tintin.
Hergé's Basil Bazarov was "characterised in every detail"[8] by the real life Greek Vickers arms dealer Basil Zaharoff, who profited by selling weapons to both sides of the conflict between Bolivia and neighbouring Paraguay during the War of the Gran Chaco (in The Broken Ear, Bazarov fuels the "War of the Gran Chapo").[8] Sir Basil Zaharoff enjoyed a good reputation at the time The Broken Ear appeared; he was made a Grand-officier de la Légion d'honneur and made member of the Order of the British Empire.[9]
Bird brothers
[edit](French: Les frères Loiseau)[7]
The Bird brothers, Max and G. Bird (French: Maxime et G. Loiseau) are the main adversaries in The Secret of the Unicorn. They are antique dealers who learn about a treasure left by the pirate Red Rackham, and are willing to kill in order to possess it.
In the original French, their names are Loiseau (French for "the bird"). Maxime is renamed Max in the English version. In the Golden Books edition (American English), their name is spelled Byrd.
The Bird brothers, like Tintin, are looking for the three parchments from Sir Francis Haddock that hold the secret of Red Rackham's Treasure. They operate from their manor, Marlinspike Hall, where at one point they hold Tintin prisoner to force him to surrender the parchments. Furthermore, they threaten him with torture while refusing to accept Tintin's explanation that a pickpocket had earlier stolen his wallet containing the parchments. Amongst their other crimes is the attempted murder of their helper, Barnaby, just before he can tell Tintin of their plot. The Bird brothers are eventually captured by Thomson and Thompson. Max escapes, but is later caught while trying to flee the country.
In Red Rackham's Treasure, Max Bird is said to have escaped again and is spotted near the Sirius, a ship about to set sail with Tintin and Haddock in their search for the treasure. Thomson and Thompson are thus sent as part of the expedition in order to look out for him, but he never appears. The detectives conclude at the end of the adventure that he was discouraged because of their presence.
At one point of the early development of what became Tintin in Tibet, Hergé originally considered bringing back the Bird brothers in a story in which they frame Nestor for a crime he did not commit. However, Hergé dismissed the idea.[10]
The Bird brothers have not been seen since, though they were depicted in sketches for the unfinished Tintin and Alph-Art, in which they are at the inauguration of Ramó Nash's art exposition.
The Bird brothers appear in The Adventures of Tintin: The Secret of The Unicorn (Video Game Console Version). In the game, they are appear only in Marlinspike.
Hans Boehm
[edit]Hans Boehm, who appears briefly in Flight 714 to Sydney, is one of the pilots and hijackers of that flight. Rastapopoulos planned to eliminate him and the other conspirators.
Bohlwinkel
[edit]Mr. Bohlwinkel is a financier from the fictitious South American country São Rico, who appears in The Shooting Star. As the owner of a major banking concern and a petroleum firm called Golden Oil, he uses his wealth and resources to attempt to beat Tintin and his friends in the race to find a recently fallen meteorite. Apart from financing the exploratory vessel Peary, he unsuccessfully attempts to sabotage the competing expedition's ship Aurora, helmed by Captain Haddock. This includes depositing lit dynamite onto its deck (which Snowy puts out), instructing another ship under his control to ram the Aurora during a storm, refusing to allow the Aurora to refuel at a Golden Oil depot (only to have Haddock's old friend Captain Chester fuel the Aurora by siphoning oil being pumped into his tanks), and sending a fake S.O.S. to throw the Aurora off course (Tintin contacting multiple shipping agencies to determine that the ship and company that sent the distress call do not exist). The Shooting Star ends with a dismayed Bohlwinkel listening to a radio announcement that reveals that the police are onto him.
Bohlwinkel has physical traits reflecting a stereotypical Jew in Nazi propaganda. In the original edition of The Shooting Star published during World War II, he was named Blumenstein, an American Jew from a bank in New York.[11] For the later edition of the book, Hergé altered the financier's antecedents by relocating him to the fictitious South American country São Rico and changing his name to a Brabantian dialect word for "sweet shop": bollewinkel, also modifying the spelling of the new name. After the edition was published, Hergé subsequently learnt that Bohlwinkel is a Jewish surname.
Al Capone
[edit]Al Capone is a Chicago crime boss and the main villain in Tintin in the Congo and Tintin in America. In Tintin in the Congo, he runs a criminal diamond smuggling operation, trying to gain control of the African diamond production. He orders thugs to face Tintin in Tintin in America. Capone's main rival in Chicago is Bobby Smiles.
Tintin arrests 355 members of Capone's Central Syndicate of Chicago Gangsters. Capone himself is tied up by Tintin and arrested, but he escapes.[12]
The character is based on the real-life Al Capone of Chicago. Al Capone was alive in 1931 when Hergé depicted him in his comics.[12] He would be the last real-life individual to appear as a character in the Adventures under their real name.
Pietro
[edit]Pietro is an Italian-American gangster in Tintin in America and one of Al Capone's fellow gangsters.
Chiquito
[edit]Chiquito, or Rupac Inca Huaco, is a full-blooded Peruvian Quechua and one of the last descendants of the Incas. He is first seen as the sidekick to General Alcazar in The Seven Crystal Balls and is ultimately seen as a leading member of the Incas in Prisoners of the Sun.
He assists General Alcazar in his knife-throwing act, but this serves as a cover since Chiquito, unknown to the General, is out to punish the Sanders-Hardiman expedition members who violated the tomb of his ancestors. He does so by breaking into the homes or offices of the explorers and breaking crystal balls in their presence. The balls contain a coca-derived drug that plunges them into a deep sleep.
One night, at the home of Calculus's friend Professor Tarragon, Chiquito breaks the final crystal ball in Tarragon's room after climbing down his chimney. He also seizes the jewellery of Rascar Capac, the Inca mummy whose tomb was violated by the expedition members. As he escapes, he is shot and wounded by a police officer and hides in a tree. In the morning, Calculus finds a bracelet that belonged to Rascar Capac and puts it on. He is promptly kidnapped by Chiquito and his men for sacrilege. To get past a roadblock, he and his accomplices switch cars. Chiquito takes the professor to Peru and Tintin and Captain Haddock go after them. He reappears in Prisoners of the Sun on the Pachacamac and catches Tintin who has swum aboard and found Calculus. When Chiquito calls for assistance, Tintin takes the opportunity to jump back into the water, swimming back to safety as Chiquito shoots at him. Their next meeting is at the Temple of the Sun, high in the mountains, where he and the Incas perform the ceremony of burning Tintin and his friends at the stake, only to be interrupted by a solar eclipse. He eventually releases his control over the Sanders-Hardiman expedition members by order of the Prince of the Sun.
Paolo Colombani
[edit]Paolo Colombani, is Skut's co-pilot and hijacker of that flight. Rastapopoulos planned to eliminate him and the other conspirators.
Dawson
[edit]Mr. J.M. Dawson is the corrupt British chief of police of the Shanghai International Settlement in The Blue Lotus.[13] In revenge for Tintin's rebuking of his American friend, businessman Mr. Gibbons, Dawson has Sikh prison guards assault Tintin, but Tintin outwits them. Dawson then plots with Mr. Mitsuhirato and turns Tintin over to the Japanese, who have put a price on his head,[13] calmly dismissing Tintin's protest that he is on neutral ground, as he did not have a passport to enter the Settlement to begin with. Dawson is ultimately forced to attend the ceremony in honour of Tintin.
Appearing in a more sinister role in The Red Sea Sharks, Dawson sells weapons to both General Alcazar and General Tapioca using the pseudonym Mr. Debrett (French: M. Dubreuil), and is being patronised by Rastapopoulos. He has Tintin and Captain Haddock denied entry to Khemed and plants a bomb on their return plane. Dawson's plan ultimately fails.[6]
Although he does not reappear after this, Dawson is depicted in some sketches of the unfinished Tintin and Alph-Art, in which he is at the inauguration of Ramó Nash's art exposition.
In the animated series, Dawson's role is highly reduced. He speaks only briefly with first Mitsuhirato (by phone), and then Thomson and Thompson (in person). He does not appear to have anything more than an informal alliance with Mitsuhirato, as he only agrees to help arrest Tintin on trumped-up charges.
Corporal Diaz
[edit](French: Caporal Diaz)
Corporal Diaz was a colonel for General Alcazar until Alcazar demoted him to corporal, replacing him with Tintin, after Diaz complained to the general that San Theodoros had too many colonels and too few corporals (The Broken Ear). In revenge, Diaz engaged in repeated, unsuccessful assassination attempts against Alcazar. Diaz expired in the last attempt when the bomb he planted exploded prematurely.[14] Alcazar had just arrested and sentenced Tintin to death due to faked evidence, and had just promoted Corporal Diaz back to colonel.
The fakir
[edit]The fakir is the loincloth-wearing ascetic appearing in Cigars of the Pharaoh as a high-ranking member of an opium smuggling ring. He shoots darts soaked in the dangerous Rajaijah juice that drives people mad. Among his talents are hypnosis, the Indian rope trick, and escapology (to the point where he is offended by Tintin thinking he could tie him up). He is eventually captured when the leader accidentally knocks him out with a rock that had been intended for Tintin. When the Blue Lotus was originally published in black-and-white, the fakir tells his boss on the phone how he intends to bribe an asylum guard into arranging Tintin's "suicide". It is also later hinted that he is the chairman of the meeting of the hooded leaders of the drug cartel.
In the sequel The Blue Lotus, the fakir escapes from prison and again uses his darts to poison a Chinese man sent to warn Tintin against Mitsuhirato, another leader of the drug smugglers. In that title's original black-and-white version, the fakir can be seen escaping through the forest with his blowpipe after shooting the dart at the Chinese man. Not taking any chances, Tintin tells the Maharaja of Gaipajama he will not leave until he knows the fakir is unable to do him any harm. The next day they receive a telegram from the police announcing the fakir had been recaptured.
Gibbons
[edit]Mr. W.R. Gibbons is an American steel trader in The Blue Lotus. Gibbons is portrayed as an overweight, loud-mouthed, racist bigot.[13] He is rude and abusive to a Chinese rickshaw driver, prompting Tintin to intercede. Gibbons also physically assaults a Chinese waiter at the "Occidental Private Club". He reports Tintin to the Japanese authorities in retaliation only to be arrested as a liar when his information is found inaccurate. He is a friend of the Shanghai police chief Dawson who arranges for Gibbons to be released in return for expelling Tintin from the International Settlement into Japanese hands.
In the unfinished adventure Tintin and Alph-Art, Haddock and Tintin visit Bianca Castafiore at an island villa. There they meet a number of guests, including Mr. Gibbons; "He's in import-export", Castafiore says.
Not to be confused with another Gibbons, who is an American criminal worker affiliated with Al Capone and appears only in Tintin in the Congo.
The gunrunner
[edit]The gunrunner, who appears in Cigars of the Pharaoh, is an arms trafficker who rescues Tintin from a storm at sea, then turns him over to his enemies when Tintin discovers his weapons of contraband.[15] After he and his men learn that Thomson and Thompson are about to board his ship, he escapes.
He is based on the real life French gunrunner Henry de Monfreid, a writer and adventurer whom Hergé initially admired. When Hergé learnt that Monfreid was providing guns for war, his attitude about him changed.[15]
General Haranochi
[edit]General Haranochi is a villain in The Blue Lotus. He resembles former Japanese prime minister Hideki Tojo.
Huascar
[edit]Huascar, in Prisoners of the Sun, is one of the last descendants of the Incas, who worship the Sun in a hidden city in the mountains. Wearing a hat and poncho, Huascar watches Tintin and Captain Haddock when they arrive in Peru to rescue Professor Calculus. He listens in on their conversation with the chief of police and follows them through the streets of Callao.
At Santa-Clara, he arranges a train "accident" that nearly gets them killed by threatening a guard with the consequences of disobeying the orders of the Inca.
At Jauga, however, he sees Tintin defending a young orange seller named Zorrino from two white men. Surprised that a white foreigner such as Tintin should do such a selfless act, he advises him to stop searching for Calculus since he will be risking his life. Tintin states he will continue anyway, so Huascar gives him a talisman that he claims can keep danger away. Later captured by the Incas, Tintin gives the talisman to Zorrino. The Incas, who intend to kill them for treachery, see the talisman and spare the younger boy's life. Present at the scene, Huascar is revealed to be a High Priest of the Sun. He uses a large magnifying glass to set fire to the stake used to burn the westerners, but is thwarted by a solar eclipse that leads to their release.
Prisoners of the Sun, originally published in Tintin magazine with additional panels not included later in book form, included a scene with Huascar. In the magazine version, Tintin and Haddock are at the bridge waiting for an unknown guide when they meet Huascar, who tells them that their guide has gotten sick. He smiles at Haddock's insults and walks away. Zorrino then calls them over to the bridge. He claims that Huascar took him prisoner but that he escaped.
Huascar is not to be confused with the more ruthless Chiquito who bears a close resemblance to him.
Ivan
[edit]Ivan is a character who appears in The Black Island. He is a chauffeur and henchman of the villainous psychiatrist Dr. Müller, involved in counterfeit money trafficking. He is knocked out, tied and gagged by Tintin at the Black Island, but is later released by Puschov to plot against Tintin, then is finally taken into custody by the police.
Colonel Jorgen
[edit]Colonel Boris Jorgen is a sworn enemy of Tintin. They first meet in King Ottokar's Sceptre, where he is known as Colonel Boris and is a relatively minor character, supposedly in the service of King Muskar XII as his aide-de-camp. In fact, Jorgen is one of a number of Syldavian conspirators seeking to overthrow the king, in collaboration with the neighbouring republic of Borduria. As such, the colonel is in direct contact with the Central Committee of the revolutionary Iron Guard movement. Tintin delivers a humiliating knockout punch to him shortly before the Bordurian plot is foiled.
Colonel Jorgen returns in Destination Moon and confronts Tintin again in Explorers on the Moon, having stowed away on the Moon rocket that Tintin and his friends are piloting. Frank Wolff was told he would be a journalist; Jorgen reveals his true plan to steal the rocket when on the Moon. When most of the group leaves on the Moon-tank, Jorgen knocks Tintin out from behind, ties him up, and leaves him on a lower deck. He forces Wolff to help him maroon the others on the Moon, aware the rocket has oxygen for four people but there are seven on the ship. When the rocket does not launch, he accuses his engineer of letting himself be carried away by his scruples of conscience and prepares to shoot him, but is prevented from doing so by Tintin, who has severed the wires to the engine and holds Jorgen at gunpoint. Jorgen escapes custody during the return flight and attempts to kill the rocket crew. Wolff turns on Jorgen for this, and in the ensuing struggle, Jorgen is inadvertently shot, dying instantly. His body is subsequently ejected into space.
Jumbo
[edit]Jumbo is a henchman of Allan while aboard the Karaboudjan in The Crab with the Golden Claws. Allan asks him to watch for Tintin to return through a porthole window, while Tintin emerges instead from his hiding place under the bed. Allan returns to find him tied up with ropes.
Jumbo was a black African man in the original serialisations, but Hergé's American publishers objected to any depiction of the mixing of races. Hergé redrew Jumbo and another sailor as Arabs (and gave Jumbo a shirt) but kept the accompanying text intact, which resulted in Haddock continuing to refer to the Arab man as a "Negro".[16]
Big Chief Keen-eyed-Mole
[edit](French: Taupe-au-regard-perçant)
Big Chief Keen-eyed Mole is the sachem of the Blackfoot Native Americans in the United States and is convinced by crime boss Bobby Smiles that Tintin is attempting to steal their land. He addresses Tintin as "paleface" and plans to execute him using a tomahawk. Tintin then flicks resin at the chief, who believes that it was done by other members of the tribe using slingshots, and escapes while they all exchange blows. After coming around, Keen-eyed Mole realises that Tintin discovered the secret cave after Smiles speaks with him. He decides to leave the reporter in the hole, and is last seen being forced to leave by the military after an oil discovery in the area.
Dr. Krollspell
[edit]Dr. Krollspell is a German doctor and associate of Tintin's enemy Rastapopoulos in Flight 714 to Sydney, but he later changes sides when it is in his best interest to turn from his employer. Krollspell is an ex-Nazi scientist, probably based on Josef Mengele[17] or Adolf Hitler's personal doctor, Theodor Morell. In an interview, Hergé himself suggested that Krollspell had worked in a concentration camp—Flight 714 to Sydney having been published some 20 years after the war. The name "Krollspell" is Brussels dialect for krulspeld, which means "hair curler".
Dr. Krollspell is the head of a psychiatric clinic in New Delhi (Cairo in the English version). He developed a truth serum that Rastapopoulos intends to use on kidnapped millionaire Laszlo Carreidas in order to learn where Carreidas had left a large part of his personal fortune. However, when Rastapopoulos was injected with the serum by accident and "confessed" that he planned to eliminate Krollspell rather than pay him for his assistance, Krollspell joined forces with Tintin and his allies to try to escape from the island. Before the eruption of the volcano, Krollspell is taken away by the aliens along with Rastapopoulos and his gang. By the end of the adventure, a news programme announces that Krollspell was found near his clinic with no memory of how he got there.
Krollspell is depicted in some sketches of the unfinished Tintin and Alph-Art.
Krônik and Klûmsi
[edit](French: Kronick et Himmerszeck)
Krônik and Klûmsi are inept Bordurian ZEP Secret Police agents ostensibly assigned by Colonel Sponsz to ensure Tintin and Captain Haddock's safety and well-being during their visit to the Bordurian capital Szohôd in The Calculus Affair. Their real objective is to prevent the two visitors from making indiscreet inquiries in their hunt for Professor Calculus. Tintin and Haddock neutralise the agents by plying them with drinks at dinner and then locking them in their respective hotel rooms. Their names are undoubtedly puns on "chronic" and "clumsy". They appear to be the Bordurian equivalents of Thomson and Thompson.
Marshal Kûrvi-Tasch
[edit](French: Maréchal Plekszy-Gladz)[7]
Marshal Kûrvi-Tasch is the dictator of the fictional regime of Borduria.[18] Although he never appears as a character in the series, he is mentioned by name and glimpsed in statues and portraits in The Calculus Affair and Tintin and the Picaros. His English name is an allusion to his curved moustache, which also appears as a stylised circumflex mark in the Bordurian language (an example can be seen in his name). Bordurians are often heard swearing "by the whiskers of Kûrvi-Tasch". The original French name plays on the word Plexiglas, the "artificial plasticity" of his character.[19][20]
Kûrvi-Tasch's Bordurian government closely resembles the Nazi regime. The usage of the country's national insignia (naturally resembling the marshal's moustache) on badges and armbands is similar to the swastika. The greeting "Amaïh Kûrvi-Tasch" (meaning "Hail Kûrvi-Tasch") is similar to "Heil Hitler!"[20]
Kûrvi Tasch also closely resembles Stalin
Miller
[edit]Miller is the calculating spymaster from an unnamed power who masterminds the plot to hijack the Syldavian rocket programme in Destination Moon and Explorers on the Moon. He was the man who offered to help Frank Wolff out of his gambling debts in exchange for information on the rocket programme: Miller is shown in one panel checking a list of personnel at the Centre and finds Wolff's name among them.
Miller is first seen on the plane to Syldavia in Destination Moon. He was seated in the row ahead of Tintin and Captain Haddock and was astonished to hear the Captain mention the name "Calculus", showing that he was already planning to take over the Moon programme that Calculus was working on. He discreetly followed Tintin and Haddock through Klow airport but pulled back when he realised that they were being escorted by Zepo, the local secret police. With an associate known as the Baron, he then set about parachuting agents into the area of the Centre and obtaining the plans for the experimental uncrewed rocket X-FLR6. When X-FLR6 was launched, Miller's technicians were able to intercept it and divert the rocket to their own territory. However, Tintin and Calculus had expected this and destroyed the rocket before it could land. Miller threatened to have Wolff killed, as he suspected him of double-crossing him, but refrained when it was announced that a crewed rocket was to go to the Moon. Miller arranged for Colonel Jorgen, an old enemy of Tintin's, to be smuggled aboard. Ultimately though, his attempt to control the rocket failed—his agents Jorgen and Wolff both perishing in the process. Miller is last seen cursing the rocket's crew and his agents' bungling, wishing that they would all perish in the last stage of the return journey.
Like any good spymaster, Miller designated various codenames to his targets and operations: the centre was referred to as the "Main Workshop"; Calculus and Haddock were "Mammoth" and "Whale"; and the operation to hijack the crewed rocket to the Moon was called "Ulysses" (after the Greek hero who also goes on an epic journey and is himself a master of intrigue and deception).
Mitsuhirato
[edit]Mitsuhirato is a Japanese double agent who appears in The Blue Lotus. He owns a women's clothing shop on the Street of Tranquility in Shanghai and appears friendly to Tintin, but Mitsuhirato also plots with Dawson and is involved in a drug trafficking cabal with Rastapopoulos while working for the Japanese government. Mitsuhirato is characterised as an evil, scheming person, exploiting political turmoil in China to his and his country's advantage. He is depicted as unscrupulous and militaristic, with stereotypically rectangular teeth.[13] After his subsequent capture at the end of The Blue Lotus, he committed suicide by hara-kiri.
Dr. Müller
[edit](French: Docteur Müller)
Dr. J. W. Müller is the evil German psychiatrist[21] whose position and qualifications serve as a cover for more villainous activities, including mistreatment of patients, counterfeiting, and later criminal mercenary. Hergé considered Müller "a Rastapopoulos figure prepared to risk his own life."[22] Müller frequently uses profanities such as "Kruzitürken" that are of Bavarian origin, suggesting his background to be Bavarian or Austrian, but he could also be Swiss or South-Tirolian. As with Rastapopoulos, his true nationality is never revealed.
Müller's first appearance is in The Black Island where he is in league with British counterfeiters. He tries to send Tintin to his psychiatric clinic, but Tintin defeats him and Müller accidentally burns his own house. He and his henchman Ivan manage to recover some of the counterfeit money and fly away to the Black Island. Once there, Tintin knocks out and gags Müller, but he is subsequently released by his employer Puschov and the other members of the counterfeit gang. Müller is ultimately taken into custody.
Dr. Müller also appears in Land of Black Gold and The Red Sea Sharks. In both, he helps the rebel Bab El Ehr in his attempts to overthrow the Emir, Ben Kalish Ezab. He designed Formula Fourteen, which increased the explosive properties of petrol, and sabotaged the pipelines of Arabex, the Emir's preferred petrol company. While in his initial appearance he wore a goatee and moustache and had a plump physique, in later appearances he wears a full-grown beard and is leaner, enabling him to pose as an Arab. In The Red Sea Sharks, he had changed his name to Mull Pasha (French: Müll Pacha) (shown in the pile of newspaper clippings near the end of the adventure), a clear reference to Glubb Pasha, the idiosyncratic British commander of the Arab legion who operated out of Jordan during the Second World War.[6] Once Bab el Ehr is overthrown, Dr. Müller is also captured.
Dr. Müller is based on Dr. Georg Bell, a Nazi counterfeiter of Scottish descent whom Hergé had learnt about from the February 1934 issue of Le Crapouillot, a source of information for him at the time. Dr. Bell was linked to the Nazi party at its highest levels and was involved in a plot to destabilise Soviet Russia through counterfeiting Russian roubles.[21][23]
Müsstler
[edit]Müsstler is the unseen powerful despot in King Ottokar's Sceptre; a Syldavian political agitator and leader of the "Iron Guard", cover for the ZZRK (Syldavian Central Revolutionary Committee). He plots the deposition of the Syldavian king and the annexation of the country by Borduria.
Hergé arrived at the character's name by combining the surnames of Italy's National Fascist leader Benito Mussolini and Nazi leader Adolf Hitler. Müsstler's group, the Iron Guard, is named after a Romanian fascist group.[24] Bordurian officers wear uniforms based on those of the German SS.[25] Literary critic Jean-Marie Apostolidès of Stanford University asserted that the inclusion of the Iron Guard evoked Colonel François de La Rocque's Croix-de-Feu,[26] noting that the figure of Müsstler was "the Evil One without a face".[26]
Omar Ben Salaad
[edit]Omar Ben Salaad is a wealthy Arab merchant based in the fictional port city of Bagghar in French Morocco, who appears in The Crab with the Golden Claws. A shopkeeper claims he is the wealthiest man in Bagghar. He is seen to own a palace with servants, horses, cars, huge amounts of land, and a plane.
Tintin, however, discovers him to be behind an opium trafficking ring, which uses tins of crab to smuggle the drug. When Tintin was captured early in the adventure, it was Salaad who wired the initial order to have Tintin thrown overboard, but Tintin's escape prevented it. Later, Tintin discovers the base where the opium is stored is in Salaad's cellar, with an entrance behind a bookcase. Salaad tries to shoot Tintin but is knocked out when Snowy bites him, causing him to shoot a chandelier onto himself, and is arrested. It is later revealed that his activities went all the way to the Far East.
Omar Ben Salaad's city Bagghar sounds like bagarre, the French word for "fight" or "brawl". "Omar" is a common Arabic name, but Omar Salaad also sounds like homard salade ("lobster salad").
Omar Ben Salaad is portrayed by Gad Elmaleh in the motion capture film The Adventures of Tintin: The Secret of the Unicorn; however, in the film he has no part in any conspiracy, merely owning a palace at which Bianca Castafiore performs.
Pablo
[edit]Pablo is a native of San Theodoros and lives in the capital Los Dopicos. His first appearance is in The Broken Ear, in which oil oligarch Mr. Trickler hires him to bring an end to Tintin. Pablo's attempt fails; Tintin captures Pablo, who begs for mercy, and Tintin lets him go. Trickler then frames Tintin for espionage and the young man is soon sentenced to death. In return for Tintin's mercy, Pablo assembles a gang of men, breaks into the prison, and frees Tintin and Snowy. In the 1935 serialised version, Pablo's full name was given as Juan Paolino, the Terror of Los Dopicos and best shooter in the country.[27]
Pablo returned in Tintin and the Picaros, where he appeared to help Tintin and his friends escape their current captivity, but really putting them in a position where they could be shot while trying to escape. When Tintin discovered his treachery, he allowed Pablo to go free, as he remembered Pablo once saved his life.
Alonso Pérez and Ramón Bada
[edit](French: Alonzo Perez et Ramon Bada)
Alonso Pérez and Ramón Bada are the chief antagonists in The Broken Ear. They discover that a diamond is being concealed in a Native South American fetish and do anything to possess it. Pérez, an engineer, is the leader of the two. Bada, the follower, is a knife thrower, and uses more Spanish in his speech than Pérez. The two villains and Tintin follow the artifact through the Republic of San Theodoros, with all three being drafted into the Republic's army during the Gran Chapo War with Nuevo Rico over oil rights. While fighting with Tintin in hand-to-hand combat on an ocean liner, Ramón and Alonso fall into the sea, clutching each other's throats as each man believes he is strangling Tintin, and drown. They are last seen being taken to Hell by smiling winged demons.
Puschov
[edit](French: Wronzoff)
Puschov is leader of the international gang of banknote counterfeiters in The Black Island, handler of Ranko the gorilla and superior to Dr. Müller. He is a cunning and deceptive figure, framing Tintin for the assault on the train, tricking Tintin when he "returns from the dead" (he falls on his knees and begs the "ghost" for mercy, only to trip him and acquire his gun). He wields Ranko against his pursuers. He is handcuffed by Tintin, but he manages to escape and release the other members of the counterfeit gang. He and his allies are ultimately taken into custody.
Ranko
[edit]Ranko is a gorilla who is used by Puschov, employer of Dr. Müller, to frighten inquisitive intruders away from The Black Island, where forgers are printing counterfeit banknotes off the Scottish coast. At first, Ranko seems very fierce and bloodthirsty, but he is easily controlled by Snowy's barking, which terrifies him. He develops an affection for Tintin after receiving first aid from him for a broken arm. After the events of The Black Island, a newspaper clipping reports Ranko will live in a Glasgow zoo.
Rascar Capac
[edit]Rascar Capac is the Incan mummy in The Seven Crystal Balls. He is an ancient Incan monarch dug up by the Sanders-Hardiman expedition members. Professor Tarragon displays the mummy in his home. When lightning strikes into the chimney, it sends a fireball hurtling through the living room and into Rascar Capac, vaporizing him. That night, Tintin, Captain Haddock, and Professor Calculus all have the same nightmare: Rascar Capac climbs into the room carrying a crystal ball and smashes it onto the floor. The mummy is not seen again.
Red Rackham
[edit](French: Rackham le Rouge)[7]
Red Rackham is the pirate who attacks the Unicorn, the ship captained by Sir Francis Haddock (Captain Haddock's ancestor). Rackham engages Haddock in battle, resulting in the almost total destruction of Rackham's ship. As his ship is sinking, Rackham and his men board the Unicorn and manage to gain control of the vessel. Haddock is captured and tied to the ship's mast and the crew is cast overboard. Rackham intends to have Haddock tortured by his men the following day to avenge his dead crew members, but before he can, Haddock frees himself and they engage in single combat using cutlasses. Rackham is killed in the duel and Sir Francis manages to destroy the Unicorn and escape.
The character Red Rackham was based on the Golden Age of Piracy pirates John Rackham, Blackbeard, and Montbars the Exterminator.
In the motion capture film The Adventures of Tintin: The Secret of the Unicorn, it is revealed that Red Rackham is the ancestor of Ivan Ivanovitch Sakharine. Red Rackham is portrayed by Daniel Craig (who also portrays Sakharine).
Bobby Smiles
[edit]Bobby Smiles is a Chicago crime boss whose rival is Al Capone (Tintin in America). He begins by offering Tintin a salary to join him against his rival. After Tintin refuses, Smiles kidnaps him and orders his gangsters to drop him into Lake Michigan, where Tintin outwits them. Smiles flees to the fictional Redskin City, where he manages to convince the Native Americans to turn against Tintin. He is eventually arrested, delivered to Chicago police headquarters, and brought to justice.[28]
In the animated series, Smiles works for Capone, rather than against him.
The Sondonesians
[edit](French: Les Sondonésiens)
The Sondonesians are the fictional Southeast Asian people who appear in Flight 714 to Sydney.
Rastapopoulos hires the Sondonesians as mercenaries to collaborate in his scheme to steal the fortune of Laszlo Carreidas, explaining that he will help them in their war for independence. They assist in capturing Carreidas' plane and diverting it to an Indonesian island, keeping the passengers and pilot imprisoned in old Japanese WWII bunkers. Rastapopoulos has mined the Sondonesians' junks so that they will be eliminated.
When Allan corners Tintin and his entourage in a cave, the Sondonesians refuse to enter, pointing to signs the gods have left on the cave threatening punishment for anyone who enters. In fact, these "gods" are extraterrestrials who have been visiting the island for years, and a landing of theirs had occurred just the previous night, as signified by strange lights in the sky that frightened the Sondonesians. When the main characters meet Mik Kanrokitoff, he explains that he has hypnotised and freed the Sondonesian guards (whom Tintin and Captain Haddock had bound and gagged) and let them spread fear among their compatriots. When an earthquake occurs shortly afterwards, the Sondonesians' nerves are finally stressed beyond their breaking point. Allan frantically attempts to stop them, but they assault him and flee the island.
Hergé depicts the Sondonesians using the real Indonesian language. While on duty, two of Tintin's captors talk about a particular Indonesian dish that originated in Java: sambal ulek (ground chili sauce with shrimp paste).
Spalding
[edit]Spalding appears in Flight 714 to Sydney; he is the British secretary for millionaire Laszlo Carreidas and is one of the hijackers of that flight. Captain Haddock mistakes him for Carreidas when they first meet. Rastapopoulos planned to eliminate him and the other conspirators. He is finally seen being abducted by the aliens and brought to an unknown fate.
In an interview with the Sunday Times in 1968, Hergé is quoted as saying that Spalding was "a British public school man, obviously the black sheep of his family". Spalding has a formal manner, stiff upper lip, and fashionable clothes.
Colonel Sponsz
[edit]Colonel Sponsz is the monocle-wearing military official and Chief of Police of the Bordurian capital Szohôd, as well as head of the ZEP Secret Police, which operates on behalf of the country's dictator Marshal Kûrvi-Tasch. He first appears in The Calculus Affair; he is the mastermind behind the kidnapping of Professor Calculus by ZEP to force Calculus to use his research on ultrasonic waves to create a weapon of mass destruction. He also arranges for Tintin and Captain Haddock, who are attempting to rescue Calculus, to be shadowed by ZEP agents Krônik and Klûmsi, who pose as translators. After Tintin and Haddock escape from Krônik and Klûmsi and hide in the Opera, Sponsz orders the police to surround the Opera while going to hear Bianca Castafiore sing. Unbeknownst to Sponsz, Tintin and Haddock are hiding in Castafiore's closet when Sponsz visits her in her dressing room. The two protagonists thus hear the entirety of the Bordurian plan for Calculus. Tintin and Haddock also manage to steal passes for two Red Cross representatives and a release order for Calculus from Sponsz's coat; they use these and some disguises obtained from the Opera to sneak Calculus out of the fortress of Bakhine, into neighbouring Syldavia, and home.[29]
In The Calculus Affair, he mentions to Bianca Castafiore that he has a wife, and she was planning to throw a small party on the night before Tintin, Captain Archibald Haddock and Professor Cuthbert Calculus escape, and asks the opera singer to sing for them.
Sponsz reappears in Tintin and the Picaros. In this adventure, he has been assigned by Marshal Kûrvi-Tasch as a technical adviser to General Tapioca, the new ruler of San Theodoros, and is tasked with reorganising the Secret Police there. In San Theodoros, he takes the Spanish spelling of his name, Esponja, and grows a beard. Sponsz plants false documents in Bianca Castafiore's luggage, which provides "proof" of a conspiracy led by her against General Tapioca, justifying the arrest of Castafiore. Sponsz later arrests Thomson and Thompson as well. Humiliated by Tintin in The Calculus Affair, Colonel Sponsz aims for the entrapment and capture of Tintin and Captain Haddock, whom he knows will come to the rescue of Castafiore. He then uses Pablo, Tintin's ally in The Broken Ear but now a double agent for Tapioca in the camp of General Alcazar and the Picaros, to set up a second trap for Tintin, Haddock, Calculus, and General Alcazar. Sponsz appears again in the end of the adventure, as he is captured by the Picaros along with General Tapioca and is exiled and sent back to Borduria as punishment for his crimes.
Hergé used his own brother, Paul Remi, as the model for Sponsz,[29] although he was also influenced by the image of the Austrian American filmmaker Erich von Stroheim.[30]. In Tintin and the Picaros, he has a French cut beard.
Mr. and Mrs. Snowball
[edit]Mr. and Mrs. Snowball are members of the secret Kih-Oskh organization, a gang of international opium-smugglers in Cigars of the Pharaoh. They wear hooded garments and meet in a secret hiding-place of the organization. During the evening-party at the Major's country house, Mrs. Snowball faints, thinking she saw a ghost. But it is actually Sophocles Sarcophagus, wrapped in a white sheet. They are tied up, knocked unconscious, unmasked, and turned over to the authorities by the end of the adventure.
General Tapioca
[edit]General Tapioca is the arch-rival of General Alcazar. Tapioca and Alcazar are both generals in their armies in the banana republic of San Theodoros during The Broken Ear.[31] He and Alcazar depose each other and assume dictatorial leadership of the country with comedic frequency.
In The Seven Crystal Balls, Tapioca has exiled Alcazar from San Theodoros, taking his role as the dictator of the country. By The Red Sea Sharks, Dawson is selling planes to Tapioca and to Alcazar. At the end of the adventure, a newspaper clipping reports that Alcazar has again ousted Tapioca.
In Tintin and the Picaros, Tapioca appears in person for the first time. He is now being helped by Colonel Sponsz of Borduria, an old foe of Tintin and Captain Haddock, who was assigned by Marshal Kûrvi-Tasch to San Theodoros and serve as Tapioca's technical adviser. General Tapioca's regime is overthrown by Alcazar with the help of Tintin and Captain Haddock. Although Tapioca approves of Alcazar's plan to execute him, he and Alcazar begrudgingly submit to Tintin's petition to spare him, and as such, he is offered transport out of the country.
Allan Thompson
[edit]Allan Thompson, commonly Allan, is a British-American criminal henchman and merchant seaman,[32] often involved in smuggling and other criminal activities. His complete name is Allan Thompson in the original French, but English translations leave out his surname to avoid confusion with the detectives Thomson and Thompson.
Originally, Allan was the treacherous first mate of Captain Haddock in The Crab with the Golden Claws, keeping him drunk and running the ship to smuggle opium, Allan takes orders from Omar Ben Salaad. He appears retroactively when Hergé redrew the earlier adventure Cigars of the Pharaoh, as he was not in the original.[33] The following year, Hergé featured him in The Red Sea Sharks in league with Rastapopoulos, where his ship is used in slave trading.[6] In Flight 714 to Sydney, he is Rastapopoulos' main accomplice. He is shown savagely beaten after escaping the Sondonesians, causing him to suffer a loss of his teeth (the original French version specifies that he lost his dentures, suggesting that he had no real teeth to begin with). He escapes a volcanic eruption and flees in a rubber raft with the other criminals, but he and his accomplices are hypnotised and compelled to board a spaceship, whisking them away to an unknown fate.[citation needed]
Also, he neither appeared in Tintin and Alph-Art, nor was he supposed to appear, but in Rodier's version of Tintin and Alph-Art, Allan quit his life as a mariner and became a mailman in the mainland United States. At some point, Rastapopoulos attempted to reach out to Allan and offer him a job, but Allan refused to return to the criminal empire. In another completed version of that unfinished comic by a writer using the pseudonym Ramó Nash, Allan is again portrayed as an associate of Rastapopoulos.
Allan is portrayed by Daniel Mays in the motion capture film The Adventures of Tintin: The Secret of the Unicorn.
Trickler
[edit](French: Chicklet)
Mr. R.W. Trickler is an unscrupulous American businessman in The Broken Ear who represents General American Oil in the South American republic of San Theodoros. Trickler attempts to engineer a war in order for San Theodoros to seize total control of the supposedly oil-rich Gran Chapo region from neighbouring Nuevo-Rico and hand it over to his company. He further seeks to profit even more through the sale of arms by his associate Basil Bazarov to both countries.
Trickler tries unsuccessfully to bribe Tintin into convincing General Alcazar to start a war against Nuevo-Rico. When that fails, he tries to have Tintin assassinated and bribes Alcazar in person, then has Tintin framed as a spy and nearly executed. At the end of the adventure, it turns out the Gran Chapo region has no trace of oil.
He appears anonymously in The Calculus Affair (page 47), staying in hotel Zsnorr; presumably he is in arms traffic.
In the unfinished adventure Tintin and Alph-Art, Haddock and Tintin visit Bianca Castafiore at an island villa. There they meet a number of guests, including Mr. Trickler; "Director of an important oil company", Castafiore says.
Unnamed magpie
[edit]The unnamed magpie is the main 'antagonist' of The Castafiore Emerald, Herge's third-last complete adventure. Magpies are known for stealing things and keeping them in their nests for decoration, and this magpie stole various things such as Irma's precious golden scissors and Bianca Castafiore's emerald given to her by the Maharaja of Gaipajama. At the end, Tintin solves the mystery of where her emerald went, but that was after Castafiore left. So, he gave it to Thomson and Thompson. But later, it is seen that Thompson and Thomson lose the emerald yet again!
It is predicted that this bird is a female, as it had a nest. It is the only non-human villain in all of the adventures, and also the only female (preseumed) one.
Supporting characters
[edit]Bianca Castafiore
[edit]Chang Chong-Chen
[edit]Jolyon Wagg
[edit]
Abdullah
[edit](French: Abdallah)
Abdullah is the spoiled, mischievous young prince of the fictional Arabian state of Khemed, whose father is Ben Kalish Ezab, the Emir. He first appears in Land of Black Gold, then in The Red Sea Sharks[34] when the Emir entrusts his son to Tintin's care. Prince Abdullah is based on the young King Faisal II of Iraq.
Abdullah is a serial practical joker whose favourite victim is the short-tempered Captain Haddock (whom he persistently misnames as "Blistering Barnacles"). He is doted upon by his father. Abdullah has a tendency to dislike people and promise punishments from his father to everyone who annoys him, even as he is playing pranks on them. Despite his continued persecution of Haddock, he also becomes extremely fond of the Captain in his own way, finding the latter's tantrums and general behaviour hilarious.
General Alcazar
[edit](French: Général Alcazar)
General Alcazar is a friend of Tintin and is the occasional dictator of the fictional banana republic of San Theodoros. He is involved in a never-ending struggle for power with his arch-rival General Tapioca.[31] Both men claim leadership of the country and rename its capital after themselves upon arriving in power. Alcazar controls the Presidential Palace of Los Dopicos in The Broken Ear, where he makes Tintin his aide-de-camp, before ordering Tintin's arrest after being persuaded by Mr. Trickler.[31] By the time of The Seven Crystal Balls, Alcazar has lost power, becoming a cabaret act in Europe: a skilled knife thrower under the stage name Ramón Zarate. In The Red Sea Sharks, Alcazar is discovered to be buying weapons from Dawson in an illegal arms deal.[6] Finally, in Tintin and the Picaros, Alcazar has returned to his country and is finding it difficult to lead the Picaros on a guerrilla operation in the tropical forest while married to a harridan named Peggy who bullies him. Tintin, though uninterested in his cause, devises a stratagem to return him to power in order to rescue his friends: Alcazar drives a tourist bus through the carnival, infiltrates the palace, confronts Tapioca, and carries out a coup d'état. He is once again in charge of San Theodoros, but it is suggested his rule is no different from his rival's.
Peggy Alcazar
[edit]Peggy Alcazar is married to General Alcazar in Tintin and the Picaros. Appearing first in hair curlers and later with a high ponytail, she psychologically dominates General Alcazar and makes him do housework.
Hergé based her appearance on a female Ku-Klux-Klan member he saw while watching a TV news report in the 1960s. Additionally, in an early draft, Peggy was stated to be the daughter of Basil Bazarov and on the board of supervisors for his company. The General marrying her allows him access to her family's wealth and a large amount of weaponry. According to Hergé, this remains canon.[35]
Professor Alembick
[edit](French: Professeur Nestor Halambique)[7]
Professor Hector Alembick is a sigillographer: an expert on seals used to authenticate state documents. He appears as a bespectacled, chain-smoking academic in King Ottokar's Sceptre when Tintin meets him when returning a briefcase the professor had left on a park bench. Professor Alembick tells Tintin of his desire to visit Syldavia to research an ancient seal belonging to the Syldavian monarch King Ottokar IV. Tintin offers to be Alembick's secretary on his journey. On the day before the trip, Alembick calls Tintin by telephone; in the midst of the conversation Tintin hears a struggle and a cry for help before the connection is cut short. When Tintin rushes to the professor's apartment to investigate, he is startled to find the professor calmly packing his bags. Although Alembick's appearance seems unchanged, subtle changes in his behaviour, such as no longer requiring cigarettes or eyeglasses, lead Tintin to suspect that something is amiss. At the end of the adventure, Tintin discovers that Professor Hector Alembick had indeed been kidnapped and impersonated by his twin brother Alfred.
Professor Alembick's name is a pun on alembic, an alchemical still.
The Arumbayas
[edit]The Arumbayas are an indigenous people living in the South American rainforest along the fictional river Coliflor. They first appear in The Broken Ear where, investigating the theft of an Arumbaya fetish with a broken ear, Tintin and Snowy venture into the San Theodoros jungle. The British explorer Ridgewell lives with them. Despite a reputation for ferocity, the Arumbayas prove to be relatively civil when Tintin encounters them. They casually explain that their bad reputation may be due to the actions of their neighbours, the Rumbabas, who behead anyone who passes their way. The Arumbayas also appear in Tintin and the Picaros.
Mr. Baxter
[edit]Mr. Baxter is the director general of the Sprodj Atomic Research Centre, appearing in Destination Moon and Explorers on the Moon. He is humble, refusing to go to the Moon in Captain Haddock's place when it is offered to him, and he works well with Professor Calculus, whom he supports completely. He misses most of the excitement of the Moon journey, having to stay and man the centre, but acquires some of it when the returning Moon rocket nearly lands on his car.
Ben Kalish Ezab
[edit]Mohammed Ben Kalish Ezab is the emir of the fictional Arabian state of Khemed. His son is the spoiled prince Abdullah. After first appearing in Land of Black Gold, the Emir reappears in The Red Sea Sharks when he has been temporarily overthrown by his rival, Sheikh Bab El Ehr. Ben Kalish Ezab then appears in Tintin and Alph-Art, announcing during a television interview that he will build a museum of art in Wadesdah.
Ben Kalish Ezab is depicted as kind and jovial to his friends while vicious and cruel to his enemies. On one occasion, Dr. Müller attempted suicide rather than be handed over to him. More than anything else, he dotes on his son Abdullah.
Kalish Ezab is a wordplay; in Brussels dialect, kalisjensap means "liquorice juice".
Bill the cook
[edit](French: Van Damme)
Bill, a ship's cook, is the cook on board the Aurora during The Shooting Star. He then returned as cook on board the Sirius during Red Rackham's Treasure and was the first character seen in that adventure, meeting a friend at a pub before sailing. His indiscreet talk of treasure hunting was overheard by a newspaper reporter, which, after that story was published, caused Tintin and Captain Haddock to be besieged with more newspaper reporters. Bill was beleaguered by both Snowy and Professor Calculus, the former who stole a chicken and the latter who stole a box of biscuits.
Blessed Lightning
[edit]Blessed Lightning is a Tibetan Buddhist monk with psychic powers. He occasionally goes into a trance, floats into the air, and is able to see events from the future. In Tintin in Tibet, he foresees Snowy's journey to bring the monks a distress message from Tintin, leading to Tintin's rescue.
Mr. Bolt
[edit](French: Isidore Boullu)
Mr. Arthur Bolt is a stonemason who appears in The Castafiore Emerald, hired by Captain Haddock to fix the broken step in Marlinspike Hall, but who repeatedly fails to arrive and instead offers a continuous sequence of excuses. Later, Mr. Bolt is one of the people who send the Captain a telegram when his engagement to marry Bianca Castafiore is erroneously announced. He is also a member of the band that plays outside Marlinspike as part of the "celebrations". At the end of the adventure, Mr. Bolt finally arrives to fix the broken step, but it is immediately broken again. By the time of Tintin and the Picaros, Mr. Bolt appears to have finally fixed the step.
Laszlo Carreidas
[edit]Laszlo Carreidas, a wealthy aircraft manufacturer tycoon, becomes embroiled in the adventure Flight 714 to Sydney. While Tintin and his friends are travelling in Indonesia on their way to Sydney, Captain Haddock mistakes Carreidas sitting in the Jakarta airport for a tramp. Meanwhile, the criminal mastermind Rastapopoulos kidnaps Carreidas to take his Swiss fortune. He is drugged by Dr. Krollspell to reveal his Swiss bank account number, rescued then bound by Tintin and Captain Haddock and marched as a hostage, and hypnotised by Mik Kanrokitoff to think that he still wears his hat. Kanrokitoff hypnotises him again and leaves him with the others in the motorboat, and later, Carreidas is on the flight to Sydney with Tintin and his friends.
His unassuming figure notwithstanding, Carreidas is revealed to be a cunning individual with a long history of unscrupulous behaviour not limited to the business world; he is not above cheating Captain Haddock at a game of Battleships with the help of closed-circuit television. An aircraft industrialist, Laszlo Carreidas naturally travels in a prototype supersonic business jet, the Carreidas 160. Despite the caution he appears to take with his money, refusing to pay any ransom and keeping his accounts secret, Carreidas generally appears to have a random attitude about his finances, ordering the purchase of multiple paintings simply because a rival ("Onassis") is after them, and appearing more concerned about the loss of a rare hat ("a pre-war Bross & Clackwell") than the loss of his prototype aeroplane.
Carreidas' name is a pun: carré d'as means "four aces" in French. Accordingly, the logo on the tail of his business jet consists of four aces. Hergé based Carreidas on Marcel Dassault, the French aircraft industrialist, who possessed a similar combination of wealth, aeronautical engineering genius, and quaint notions of fashion (Dassault's wardrobe remained frozen in the mid-1930s).
Carreidas is depicted in some sketches of the unfinished Tintin and Alph-Art, in which he is seen at the inauguration of Ramó Nash's art exposition.
Captain Chester
[edit]Captain Chester, an old friend of Captain Haddock, is a gruff merchant skipper with red hair and a bushy red moustache. He first appears in The Shooting Star in Iceland, where he bumps into Captain Haddock at the docks and launches into a bizarre greeting ritual with Haddock that Tintin at first interprets as the build-up to a fight. However, Haddock and Chester warmly clasp hands and take Tintin to a local bar to reminisce over a bottle of whisky. Chester is captain of the Sirius, a merchant trawler, and uses it to secretly refuel Haddock's research vessel in Iceland when their competitors block the supply, allowing his friend to continue his voyage.
Chester later lends the Sirius to Haddock when he and Tintin set off to find Red Rackham's Treasure. Chester is briefly mentioned in The Seven Crystal Balls—Tintin and Haddock attempt to visit him while he is docked at a port—but he departs before they arrive. He is one of the people to send Haddock a telegram in The Castafiore Emerald.
Coco
[edit]Coco is a Congolese boy who is Tintin's assistant in Tintin in the Congo. He speaks in an old-fashioned pidgin dialect. Fiercely loyal, he is the one person whom Tintin can fully rely on during his travels there.
Cutts the butcher
[edit](French: Boucherie Sanzot)[7]
Cutts the butcher runs the local butcher's shop whose phone number of 431 is frequently mistaken for 421 to Marlinspike Hall. As a result, the mansion's inhabitants are endlessly plagued by orders for lamb chops and sausages. The irony is that when making calls himself, Captain Haddock usually ends up getting put through to Cutts' shop, rather than the place he was actually calling.
The unseen delivery man from Cutts' butcher shop plays a vital role in The Calculus Affair by offering Professor Calculus a lift to the village just in time to save him from a Bordurian kidnapping attempt.
It would appear that Cutts is also the local mayor, since he can be seen dressed very formally along with the local municipal band congratulating Haddock and Bianca Castafiore on their "engagement" in The Castafiore Emerald. He had one last reference at the start of Tintin and Alph-Art, where a call for him was made.
In the original French, the name of the butcher's shop Boucherie Sanzot is a pun. Sanzot sounds like sans os, which means "without bones". The English translation uses Cutts to make a different pun.[36] Cutts also appeared in a French TV ad for cooking oil with Professor Calculus in 1979.[37]
Lieutenant Delcourt
[edit]Lieutenant Delcourt is a French officer of the Méharistes (desert camel corps), who appears in The Crab with the Golden Claws. He is in command of the outpost of Afghar, in the Sahara desert. He assists Tintin and Captain Haddock on their way to find the missing freighter Karaboudjan.
Christopher Willoughby-Drupe and Marco Rizotto
[edit](French: Jean-Loup de la Battellerie et Walter Rizotto)
Christopher Willoughby-Drupe and Marco Rizotto are a writer and photographer working for the magazine Paris Flash. They first appear in The Castafiore Emerald where, to the fury of Captain Haddock and the amusement of Bianca Castafiore, they write a sensational article for their magazine announcing that the Captain and the Diva are engaged. They later appear briefly in Tintin and the Picaros. They make a cameo appearance in the redrawn version of The Black Island; Willoughby-Drupe is shown interviewing the old Scotsman in the pub while both are seen in the crowd of reporters welcoming Tintin at the docks (page 61).
Hergé created the pair after being interviewed for Paris Match in August 1958 and finding the resulting piece dubious.[38]
Professor Euclide
[edit]Professor Euclide is an absent-minded professor appearing in The Broken Ear who forgets his glasses, wears his cleaning-lady's overcoat, holds his cane upside down as if it were an umbrella, mistakes a parrot for a man, and leaves his briefcase next to a lamp post.[31] In the original edition published in 1935, his name is given as Professor Euclide (after the Greek mathematician). He is one of Hergé's many prototypes for Professor Calculus.[31]
Oliveira da Figueira
[edit]Senhor Oliveira da Figueira (or Oliveira de Figueira) is the friendly Portuguese salesman who can sell even the most trivial of items. He and Tintin first meet in Cigars of the Pharaoh.[15] Tintin and Snowy have been cast adrift in the Red Sea when they are picked up by a dhow; Figueira is a passenger. He quickly talks Tintin into buying a variety of superfluous objects. He later appears in Land of Black Gold, where he plays a valuable role in helping Tintin infiltrate Dr. Müller's headquarters, taking Tintin there disguised as his nephew while keeping the guards distracted with an elaborate story. In The Red Sea Sharks, he hides Tintin and Captain Haddock in his house so they can speak to the Emir. He gets a brief mention in The Castafiore Emerald, when he sends good wishes to Captain Haddock following news claiming that he and Bianca Castafiore are engaged.
Oliveira de Figueira is the form used by Hergé in the later appearances of this character. He is named Oliveira da Figueira (lit. "Olive-tree of the Fig-tree") in his initial appearances. For The Red Sea Sharks Hergé changed his name to Oliveira de Figueira. (Both spellings are correct in Portuguese: "de" means "of", while "da" means "of the".)
Mrs. Finch
[edit](French: Mme Pinson)
Mrs. Finch is Tintin's landlady at 26 Labrador Road, where Tintin lived before joining Captain Haddock at Marlinspike Hall. A simple soul, she was badly frightened when Bunji Kuraki of the Yokohama police force was kidnapped from the street outside Tintin's flat during The Crab with the Golden Claws.
The address 26 Labrador Road (French: 26, rue du Labrador) is also the real-life address of the Musée Hergé.
Henri Fourcart
[edit]Henri Fourcart is director of Fourcart Gallery that hosts the Alph-Art exhibition of artist Ramó Nash in Tintin and Alph-Art. When he is introduced to Captain Haddock, he recognises him as the friend of the famous Tintin and requests to meet him. He is killed in a car accident under suspicious circumstances before the meeting can take place.
Grand Abbot
[edit]The Grand Abbot is head of an order of Tibetan Buddhist monks in Tintin in Tibet, who rescues Tintin and Captain Haddock from the mountains after they succumb to an avalanche. At first discouraging Tintin from his quest, he later presents Tintin with a khata scarf in honour of the bravery he has shown for his friend Chang Chong-Chen.
Sir Francis Haddock
[edit](French: Chevalier François de Hadoque)[7]
Sir Francis Haddock is an ancestor of Captain Haddock. He is a knight and a Ship-of-the-Line Captain in the Royal Navy, commanding the Unicorn under the Union Jack in 1676. In the original French version, he is Chevalier François de Hadoque of the French Royal Navy, commanding la Licorne for King Louis XIV. He was rewarded by the king with the estate of Marlinspike Hall (Moulinsart) in 1685. Sir Francis was forced to scuttle the Unicorn when it was taken by pirate captain Red Rackham. After the Unicorn sank, Sir Francis lived for two years among the natives of the nearby tropical island. Upon returning home, Sir Francis concealed a treasure stolen from Red Rackham in the cellars of Marlinspike Hall, hiding clues to its location in three model ships of the Unicorn that he gave to his three sons.
He is mentioned obliquely in Flight 714 to Sydney by the Captain, who says "one of my ancestors went in for naval warfare."
There are hints that Sir Francis Haddock is an illegitimate son of the French Sun King, Louis XIV, a possible reference to Hergé's own family history—Hergé liked to believe that his father was the illegitimate son of the Belgian king Leopold II.[39][40]
Sir Francis Haddock is portrayed by Andy Serkis (who also portrays Captain Haddock) in the motion capture film The Adventures of Tintin: The Secret of the Unicorn.
This character may have been inspired by Admiral Sir Richard Haddock.[41][42]
Irma
[edit]Irma is the maid of Bianca Castafiore. Irma first appears in The Calculus Affair before appearing in The Castafiore Emerald. Castafiore describes her as a faithful, loyal, and honest servant. Despite giving a meek impression, she has a strong sense of personal pride: when Thomson and Thompson accuse Irma of stealing Castafiore's emerald, she becomes angry and assaults them with a walking stick. In Tintin and the Picaros, she is arrested and put in jail along with Castafiore and Igor Wagner. She also appears in Tintin and Alph-Art as a background character and is the person who informs Castafiore of Tintin and Captain Haddock's arrival to Endaddine Akass's villa.
Mik Kanrokitoff
[edit](French: Mik Ezdanitoff)[7]
Mik Kanrokitoff (Russian: Михаил Канрокитов Mikhail Kanrokitov) is a Russian writer for the magazine Space Week. His name is Ezdanitoff in the original version, another example of Hergé's Bruxellois wordplay; is dat niet tof in Dutch means "isn't that nice".
His fortuitous appearance in Flight 714 to Sydney helps Tintin, Captain Haddock, and their friends escape from an Indonesian island after Rastapopoulos and his cohorts set off an explosive charge, stirring up the island's volcano. Kanrokitoff wears a small antenna and transmitter that enables him to communicate telepathically with other people and even subject them to mass-hypnosis. He maintains close touch with an unseen race of extraterrestrials and it is their spaceship that enables Tintin and the others to escape the island.
Although he was never seen by Tintin and his friends after this, Kanrokitoff is depicted in some sketches of the unfinished Tintin and Alph-Art, in which he is at the inauguration of Ramó Nash's art exposition, apparently recognizing Tintin.
This character was inspired by French ufologist Jacques Bergier.[43]
Bunji Kuraki
[edit]Bunji Kuraki is a Japanese detective of the Yokohama police force appearing in The Crab with the Golden Claws. He was investigating a powerful gang of drug smugglers in the Far East and followed their trail to Europe, but was kidnapped from the street outside Tintin's flat before he could warn him. He was finally able to meet Tintin at the end of the adventure after he had been freed by police.
Maharaja of Gaipajama
[edit](French: Maharadjah de Rawhajpoutalah)
The Maharaja of Gaipajama is the monarch of a fictional princely state of India. He is kind and immediately trusting of Tintin, whom he meets in Cigars of the Pharaoh. The Maharaja explains that his family have long been fighting a criminal opium-smuggling gang. The Blue Lotus opens in the Maharaja's palace, where Tintin has been his guest.
Gaipajama is a nonsensical mix of two Hindi words: Gai (cow) and pajama.[44] The original French name is Rawajpoutalah.
Arturo Benedetto Giovanni Giuseppe Pietro Archangelo Alfredo Cartoffoli da Milano
[edit](French: Arturo Benedetto Giovanni Giuseppe Pietro Archangelo Alfredo Cartoffoli dé Milano)
Arturo Benedetto Giovanni Giuseppe Pietro Archangelo Alfredo Cartoffoli da Milano is the expert Italian driver of a Lancia Aurelia GT in The Calculus Affair. He eagerly helps Tintin and Captain Haddock pursue Syldavian agents who kidnapped Professor Calculus in the adventure's car chase. While speeding through a built-up area in the French Haute Savoie on market day, he was stopped by a gendarme who wanted to record his name. The flabbergasted gendarme meekly let him off with "Don't do it again." When they finally stopped the Syldavian car and did not find Calculus inside, Cartoffoli accused Tintin and the Captain of making up their story to get a free ride before zooming away. As an Italian driver, he has great pride in Italian cars, which he claims are the best in the world.[36]
King Muskar XII
[edit]King Muskar XII is the monarch of Syldavia. He appears in King Ottokar's Sceptre. A keen motorist who drives his own car and keeps his own gun for protection, he is married to an unnamed queen consort. Because the Crown's sceptre once saved the life of King Ottokar IV in 1360, every year on Saint Vladimir's Day, 15 July, the current king must show the people that he has the sceptre; otherwise he will be forced to abdicate.
Tintin discovered a plot to steal the sceptre and set out to warn King Muskar XII, though traitorous elements in the king's entourage, led by his aide-de-camp Boris (Colonel Jorgen), were ready to stop him. Upon hearing of the plot, the monarch was fair-minded enough to investigate Tintin's claims, which turned out to be true: the sceptre had been stolen, a constitutional crisis was imminent, and Syldavia was about to be plunged into an invasion by its long-term enemy Borduria. Muskar then orders his ministers and generals to prevent the invasion. The revolutionary party in the adventure, called the Iron Guard, may have been inspired by the Fascist paramilitary groups widespread in Europe between the wars. The abdication crisis was very similar to that of the Anschluss in Austria in 1938, though the conclusion was not the same.
King Muskar XII and his country do not appear to have been based on definitive models; both were inspired by various Eastern European and Balkan states.[45] Many of these states were monarchies ruled by Carol II of Romania, Zog I of Albania, Alexander I of Yugoslavia, and Boris III of Bulgaria. The king's costumes may have been inspired by the portrait of Spanish King Alfonso XIII[46] and the Romanian prince Alexandru Ioan Cuza. The king bears a striking resemblance to Zog of Albania, a man who also carried a gun and confronted violent conspiracies. He is sometimes shown wearing a military uniform, holding the rank of Colonel of the Royal Guards. The king's military service is similar to members of other real European royal families, who have members that have served in their nation's militaries.
King Muskar XII is noticeably absent from the post-war stories set in Syldavia: he does not appear at the launching of the Moon rocket in Destination Moon and Tintin does not call on him for help when his friend Professor Calculus is kidnapped by Bordurian and later Syldavian agents in The Calculus Affair. The post-war Syldavia may no longer be a monarchy; the later Adventures set after World War II come at a time when the Balkan royal models for the fictional Syldavia had been overthrown and their rulers exiled.
Ramó Nash
[edit]Ramó Nash is an artist and the creator of Alph-Art that Captain Haddock purchases at the Fourcart Gallery in Tintin and Alph-Art. Tintin learns that Nash is under the control of Endaddine Akass to fabricate paintings of the masters in an art forgery ring.
In the unofficial completed version of Tintin and Alph-Art by Yves Rodier, Nash is of Jamaican nationality. He saves the lives of Tintin and Captain Haddock by defeating Akass.
Nestor
[edit]Nestor is the long-suffering butler of Marlinspike Hall.[47] He is the epitome of a butler (or, in French, majordome) of French society. Noble, loyal, always the domestic servant, Nestor serves his master Captain Haddock and any house guests such as Tintin, Professor Calculus, or Bianca Castafiore.[48]
Nestor made his first appearance in The Secret of the Unicorn serving as butler for the Bird brothers, Marlinspike Hall's original owners and the villains of the adventure. Tintin has been kidnapped by Max and G. Bird and locked in their cellar. When Tintin breaks out and attempts to contact his friends by the house telephone, Nestor enters the room and asks who he was. A scuffle ensues, during which Nestor loyally stands by his employers. By the end of the story when the Bird brothers' criminal activities are exposed, Nestor is cleared of any wrongdoing. All evidence at the Bird brothers' trial shows that Nestor was ignorant of their true agenda, while Tintin and Haddock reason that he cannot be judged for his previous masters' actions.
Nestor remains as the butler of Marlinspike Hall when Captain Haddock reclaims the property, Haddock regarding Nestor as part of the place. In The Castafiore Emerald, he is depicted as being suspicious of gypsies.[49] He continues to be a staple character in all of the subsequent Tintin stories set at the hall, loyally serving his friends Haddock and Tintin.
Dr. Patella
[edit](French: Docteur Rotule)
Dr. Patella is a ginger bearded osteopathic doctor who appears briefly in Destination Moon and Explorers on the Moon. His model skeleton is arrested by Thomson and Thompson, and later he attends to an unconscious Captain Haddock after his arrival back on Earth. He also sent a congratulatory telegram to Haddock when (incorrect) news of his engagement to Bianca Castafiore was announced in The Castafiore Emerald.
In 2000, on one episode of the French-language version of Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?, 73 percent of the voting audience correctly identified Dr. Patella (French: Docteur Rotule) as the doctor who treated Captain Haddock in Explorers on the Moon.[50] This led to allegations that the show was rigged: one Tintin fan questioned how such a large portion of the audience could pick from four options the correct answer, especially given Dr. Patella's very minor role in the series. A psychoanalyst postulated that children remember proper names much better than adults, hence its retention by members of the audience who read Tintin in their youth.[50]
The name Patella (and Rotule) has a medical origin. It means "kneecap".
Patrash Pasha
[edit]Sheikh Patrash Pasha is an Arab sheikh appearing in Cigars of the Pharaoh and a big fan of The Adventures of Tintin. He arranges for Tintin to be kidnapped, but when Tintin is brought before him, he recognises him from his adventures, frees him, and sends him on his way with fresh supplies. His servant shows Tintin an Adventures of Tintin book that Pasha owns. The book title shown to Tintin has changed over the years; it was originally Tintin in America, it became Tintin in the Congo at one point, and eventually settled on Destination Moon—the most recently published title at the time but, confusingly, takes place after the events in Cigars of the Pharaoh.[51] In The Red Sea Sharks, when Emir Ben Kalish Ezab was overthrown by Bab El Ehr, the Emir temporarily took refuge with Patrash Pasha's tribesmen, who remained loyal.
Professor Philippulus
[edit]Professor Philippulus, or Philippulus the Prophet as he calls himself, is an astronomer who appears in The Shooting Star. After observing a ball of fire making its way towards Earth, Philippulus goes insane, dresses himself in white sheets, and goes around town beating a gong while claiming to be a prophet tasked with announcing the end of the world. The madman also decides that Tintin is a spawn of the Devil after he tried to calm him, and takes to harassing him at his home. Philippulus later escapes a mental asylum and makes it to the expedition ship Aurora, eventually taking refuge up the main mast and nearly setting off a stick of dynamite in the belief that it is a firework. Tintin tricks him into climbing down by using a megaphone to shout supposedly heavenly instructions for him; Philippulus relents and is taken back to the asylum.
Philippulus represents the dilemmas some face over religious belief and scientific research. In his case, the conflict took a toll on his mind when the end of the world appeared to be imminent.
Professor Phostle
[edit](French: Professeur Hippolyte Calys)[7]
Professor Decimus Phostle is an astronomer, observatory director, and expedition leader in The Shooting Star. Tintin consults him about a large bright star he saw in Ursa Major. Professor Phostle claims that it is a ball of fire that will hit the Earth and cause the end of the world the following morning, and actually looks forward to this, thinking that predicting the end of mankind would make him famous. Initially disappointed that the meteor has missed the Earth, Phostle consoles himself by naming an unknown metal fallen from the meteor after himself: "phostlite". He then leads an expedition of scientists to follow Tintin and Captain Haddock to attempt to retrieve the fallen phostlite from the sea.
Phostle was to return in Destination Moon and Explorers on the Moon as a villain, but that early draft by Bernard Heuvelmans was abandoned by Hergé.[45] In Hergé's Adventures of Tintin (made from 1957 to 1964), he was replaced by Professor Calculus.
The Picaros
[edit]The Picaros are a band of guerillas in the country of San Theodoros, supposedly under the control of General Alcazar in Tintin and the Picaros. Alcazar has returned to his country and is attempting to command the Picaros to mount a guerrilla operation over of his arch-rival General Tapioca. However, the Picaros have become corrupt drunkards since Tapioca started dropping copious quantities of alcohol near their camp.
Tintin offers to cure the Picaros of their alcoholism if Alcazar agrees to refrain from killing Tapioca and his men. Alcazar reluctantly agrees. Moments after the Picaros are cured, a musical troupe called the Jolly Follies arrives, intending to perform at the upcoming carnival in San Theodoros. Alcazar, with a little advice from Tintin, launches an assault on Tapioca's palace during the carnival by dressing the Picaros in the troupe's costumes and sneaking them into the capital.
Prince of the Sun
[edit]The Prince of the Sun is the reigning monarch over a lost, Sun-worshipping Incan civilisation in Prisoners of the Sun. When Tintin's party invades his temple, the Prince plans to burn them at the stake, but change his mind when a solar eclipse occurs just before the sacrifice. Convinced that the Sun God favours Tintin, the Prince releases him and provides him with generous gifts of gold and jewels. In return, Tintin and his friends promise never to reveal the location of the Temple of the Sun.
Ridgewell
[edit]Ridgewell is a British explorer who travelled into the South American rainforest occupied by the Arumbayas. He first appears in The Broken Ear and appears later in Tintin and the Picaros.[52] Ridgewell settled down with the Arumbayas and decided to stay, not caring if the outside world knew if he was dead or alive. When Tintin ventured into Arumbaya territory, Ridgewell initially fired darts at him in order to scare him away, but later agreed to take him to the Arumbaya village for information.
Ridgewell did bring some of Western civilisation to the Native South Americans, such as introducing them to the game of golf. However, the players do not appear to have mastered it well—on one occasion hitting Tintin rather than the hole in the ground.
Ridgewell's influence on the Arumbayas resulted in him gaining an enemy in the local witch doctor. When Ridgewell was captured by an enemy nation called the Rumbabas (Bibaros in the original version), the witch doctor kept this from the other Arumbayas, hoping to be rid of his rival. When one Arumbaya expressed concern for Ridgewell, the witch doctor threatened to turn him and his family into frogs. But Ridgewell got away and fired a dart into the witch doctor's bottom as punishment. Fortunately, unlike the Arumbayas, Ridgewell did not use poisoned darts.
Ridgewell is also a ventriloquist and has a sense of humour, shown on occasions such as in Tintin and the Picaros when he fired a dart into the cigar of General Alcazar. In that adventure, he reestablished ties with Tintin, and was shown to lament changes in the behaviour of the Arumbayas, namely the spread of alcoholism.
The character of Ridgewell is strongly reminiscent of the real-life British explorer Percy Fawcett who disappeared in the Amazon in 1925 under similar circumstances.
Ivan Ivanovitch Sakharine
[edit]Ivan Ivanovitch Sakharine lives in Brussels and is a collector of models of ships, among which, one is the Unicorn. He appears in The Secret of the Unicorn, in the old market. Noticing another model of the Unicorn, he and another man Barnaby try to buy it, only to find that it has already been claimed by Tintin. Tintin declines all the offers made by Barnaby and Sakharine to buy the model off him.
Tintin's Unicorn is later stolen and he suspects Sakharine of the theft. Visiting Sakharine, he discovers the other Unicorn model. Sakharine is later attacked by Barnaby who steals the parchment from the model ship. It is one of three parchments that lead to a treasure. The Bird brothers are later arrested and claim that the parchments they obtained have since been stolen. Tintin thinks Mr. Sakharine stole the two parchments, but he soon discovers they were pickpocketed by Aristides Silk and recovers them.
At the end of Red Rackham's Treasure, Mr. Sakharine can be seen attending the exhibition held at Marlinspike Hall, together with his landlady, showing off the various items recovered from the actual ship itself. He appears to have offered Captain Haddock his Unicorn model, which is shown in the display with the other two.
In the unfinished Tintin adventure Tintin and Alph-Art, the surviving drafts of the story suggest that Haddock and Tintin notice Sakharine at a meeting hosted by mystic Endaddine Akass.
In the film adaptation The Adventures of Tintin: The Secret of the Unicorn, Sakharine is reimagined as the main antagonist. The film portrays him as the descendant of the pirate Red Rackham, seeking vengeance on behalf of his ancestor against Sir Francis Haddock, who killed Rackham. Sakharine is portrayed by Daniel Craig (who also portrays Red Rackham) in the motion capture film.
Sanders-Hardiman expedition members
[edit](French: Les membres de l'expédition Sanders-Hardtmut)
The Sanders-Hardiman expedition members brought the Incan mummy Rascar Capac back to Europe in The Seven Crystal Balls. The members of the expedition are: Professor Sanders-Hardiman (French: Professeur Sanders-Hardtmut, head of the expedition), Professor Reedbuck (French: Professeur Laubépin), Peter Clarkson (French: Clairmont, expedition photographer), Mark Falconer (French: Marc Charlet), Professor Paul Cantonneau (who also made an appearance in The Shooting Star), Dr. Midge (French: Docteur Hornet, director of the Darwin Museum), and Professor Hercules Tarragon (French: Professeur Hippolyte Bergamotte, who has the Rascar Capac mummy in his possession). They were hospitalised while cursed by the Incas as punishment for the theft of the mummy, put into comas and made to suffer nightmares. Tintin visited the Incas' hidden temple in order to save Professor Calculus, who had been kidnapped by them. He persuaded the Prince of the Sun to lift the curse, assuring the Incas that the expedition's purpose was not to steal from their people but simply to teach others about them. The Prince of the Sun releases his control over the Sanders-Hardiman expedition members and they awaken from their curse.
Sophocles Sarcophagus
[edit](French: Philémon Siclone)[7]
Sophocles Sarcophagus is an absent-minded professor and Egyptologist in search of the tomb of the Pharaoh Kih-Oskh, whom Tintin meets on a cruise ship at the beginning of Cigars of the Pharaoh. He is a bit of an eccentric: rowing a boat while unaware that it is not even in the water, saying goodbye to Snowy as if he was a little boy, and bumping into things and people. He is distracted, dresses Edwardian, and has an unusual beard.[53] He is the first of a number of eccentric scholars that would culminate in the character Professor Calculus.
Sophocles leads Tintin to the tomb hidden under the sand, but disappears soon after finding it. He, Tintin, and Snowy end up floating in sarcophagi in the middle of the Red Sea. Sophocles is then picked up by a ship captained by Allan, a drug smuggler, whose gang uses the tomb of Kih-Oskh as a base. With Sophocles as a prisoner, the ship sets off for India.
When Cigars of the Pharaoh was first published in the 1930s, Sarcophagus was an unnamed and beardless scholar who wore sunglasses. When Tintin explored the tomb, he found sarcophagi for himself and Snowy but not for the scholar, who does not even turn up in the Red Sea incident—thus, how he ends up in India is unexplained. Tintin finds Sophocles in the Indian jungle completely by chance in a string of absurd coincidences,[54] painting the symbol of Kih-Oskh on palm trees. Tintin even speculates that the scholar is a member of the gang of drug smugglers that he finds himself pitted against. Sophocles is now completely mad because he has been given poison called Rajaijah, imagining himself to be Pharaoh Ramesses II. He is eventually committed to a sanatorium in India for treatment. In The Blue Lotus, an antidote for Rajaijah was developed, but it was never revealed whether Sarcophagus was cured.
Aristides Silk
[edit](French: Aristide Filoselle)
Aristides Silk is a pickpocket who becomes a pivotal character in The Secret of the Unicorn, inadvertently collecting the parchments leading to Red Rackham's Treasure. Silk claims he is not a thief, but admits he is a kleptomaniac. He explains he adores wallets and displays his large collection, none of which have been emptied of their contents.
He is first seen in the market near the beginning of the adventure, moving away from Thomson and Thompson just before they discover that their wallets have been stolen. He later steals Tintin's wallet containing the parchments of Sir Francis Haddock that hold the location of Red Rackham's treasure. He is among the invited guests at the end of that adventure in the Maritime Gallery at Marlinspike Hall.
Aristides Silk is portrayed by Toby Jones in the motion capture film The Adventures of Tintin: The Secret of the Unicorn.
Piotr Skut
[edit](French: Piotr Szut)
Piotr Skut, an eyepatch-wearing Estonian pilot, appears in two albums: The Red Sea Sharks and Flight 714 to Sydney. In The Red Sea Sharks, Skut flies one of the DeHavilland Mosquitoes used by Sheikh Bab El Ehr to seize power in Khemed, and his squad strafes the boat Tintin and Haddock are using to cross the Red Sea. Tintin shoots down Skut's plane with an assault rifle in self-defence, but later rescues Skut from the waters onto a hastily assembled life raft. Grateful for his rescue, Skut becomes a faithful friend and later refuses to betray Tintin and Haddock, instead sharing the rest of the adventure with them. He repairs the sabotaged radio of the S.S. Ramona and steers the Ramona to outmaneuver torpedoes while Tintin calls for help, which arrives just in time to save the boat from a submarine's attack.[55]
In Flight 714 to Sydney, Skut has become a supersonic business jet pilot of the Carreidas 160, the prototype jet for millionaire Laszlo Carreidas. The aircraft is then hijacked by his own crew, who were under the pay of criminal mastermind Rastapopoulos. Skut aids Tintin and Haddock in rescuing the other captured passengers and, after an adventure involving extraterrestrials, returns with them to civilisation.
Neither Piotr, Skut, nor Szut (in the original French) are plausible Estonian names. Piotr is Polish for Peter while the correct Estonian version would be Peeter. The name Skut was rather an excuse for a gag, as Captain Haddock believes he is telling him to "scoot" rather than introducing himself. In the original French, the Captain mistakes the name "Szut" for "zut", the French exclamation of frustration. In other international versions, his last name is changed to entail a rudely dismissive or slightly offensive term befitting the language in question.
The Skut character is based on Remi Milk, an Estonian pilot who escaped to Sweden from Estonia in an Arado floatplane.[56]
Studios Hergé members
[edit]Hergé and other Studios Hergé members were not above drawing themselves and other characters into the action of some of the Adventures as cameo appearances. The creator admired Alfred Hitchcock and his frequent cameo appearances in his own films, starting with a cameo in the second frame of The Broken Ear (page 1, frame 2) as a museum visitor.[57] Hergé, Edgar P. Jacobs, and Jacques Van Melkebeke appear in Tintin in the Congo (page 1, frame 1) as a man in a brown jacket, a dark-haired man in a grey suit, and a fair-haired man with glasses; in the same panel, also making a cameo appearance, are Thomson and Thompson. Edgar P. Jacobs appears in Cigars of the Pharaoh (on the cover and on page 8, frame 1) as a mummy marked "E. P. Jacobini". Hergé and Jacobs appear in King Ottokar's Sceptre (page 38, last frame) as men to the left in red and green dress uniforms, and later in the same book, Hergé, his wife Germaine, Jacobs, and Van Melkebeke appear (page 59, last frame) as a man on the right in a green uniform accompanying a woman in mauve, a monocled man on the right with black hair and breastplate, and a fair-haired man in evening wear on the left near the window. Hergé appears in The Calculus Affair (page 13, last frame) as a man standing by the tent smoking, equipped with a sketch pad and pen,[36] while Jacobs who is dressed like Tintin can be seen standing near the gate with the bicycle. "Jacobini" makes another appearance as the star of the opera Faust, appearing in costume as Mephistopheles (page 53, frame 6) and then as the name on the poster in Bianca Castafiore's dressing room (page 54, frame 13).[36] Another appearance for Van Melkebeke is in The Secret of the Unicorn (page 2, frame 14) where he is examining a book at the market when a man calls out that his suitcase is being stolen. Edgar P. Jacobs and Jacques Van Melkebeke appear in The Seven Crystal Balls, the first (page 16, frame 4) as a man in brown suit and black bow-tie in the middle box on the left, and the other (page 57, frame 2) as a man standing behind General Alcazar. Hergé (the back of his head) cameos as a technician in Destination Moon (page 18, frame 2 & 7) at Baxter's meeting while Jacobs turns up later as a fat technician (page 40, frame 8). The concluding frame of The Red Sea Sharks (page 62, last frame) sees Hergé cameo as a rain-coated adjudicator in the middle of the drive while Edgar Pierre Jacobs can be seen in bow tie and spectacles, seated beside the wireless.[34] Studios Hergé member Bob de Moor does not appear.
Other cameos in the Adventures include Auguste Piccard, whom the character Professor Calculus is based on (appearing in The Shooting Star, page 21, frame 2, as the scientist on the far right) and Quick & Flupke, characters in a separate Hergé series (appearing in Tintin in the Congo, page 1, frame 1, as two boys in the group, and also appearing in The Shooting Star, page 20, frame 8, as two boys running ahead of Thomson and Thompson, who are also making a cameo appearance in that book).
Professor Tarragon
[edit](French: Professeur Hippolyte Bergamotte)[7]
Professor Hercules Tarragon hosts a mysterious evening for Tintin and his friends in The Seven Crystal Balls. He was one of the Sanders-Hardiman expedition members and displays the mummy of Rascar Capac in his home. He had previously been a classmate of Professor Calculus and this connection enables Calculus, Tintin and Captain Haddock to visit him at home one evening while he is under heavy guard during a summer rainstorm.
Professor Tarragon is a large, strong, and ebullient character, whom Calculus formally called "Hercules". Tarragon seems fearless until a fireball bursts through his chimney and vaporises the mummy; he then becomes very shaken and fears that an ancient prophecy is coming true. That same night, he is the last to be attacked by means of the crystal balls.
Tharkey
[edit]Tharkey is a Sherpa guide who helps Tintin locate the ill-fated Patna-Kathmandu flight carrying Chang Chong-Chen in Tintin in Tibet. Although reluctant to risk the perilous attempt to find Chang, whom he believes to be dead, Tharkey leads Tintin and Captain Haddock to the crash site of the aircraft. After initially leaving the site to return to his village, he feels guilty for leaving them alone and returns just in time to help Tintin and Haddock out of a dangerous situation. However, he subsequently breaks his arm from an avalanche and must return to the plains after partly convalescing at a Buddhist monastery while Tintin and the Captain continue their search for Chang.
Tharkey was based on Ang Tharkay, a Nepalese mountain climber and explorer who acted as sherpa and later sirdar for many Himalayan expeditions. He was "beyond question the outstanding sherpa of his era" and he introduced Tenzing Norgay to the world of mountaineering.
Alfredo Topolino
[edit]Alfredo Topolino is a Swiss expert in ultrasonics residing in Nyon, Switzerland, who appears in The Calculus Affair. An acquaintance of Professor Calculus, he survives first an assault on his doorstep then the destruction of his house by Bordurian agents interested in Calculus's work. His manservant Boris works for the secret service of that country. His last name means "little mouse" in Italian.[58]
Martine Vandezande
[edit]Martine Vandezande is the attractive assistant of Henri Fourcart at his art gallery in Tintin and Alph-Art. She wears large glasses and is a follower of Endaddine Akass. Tintin realizes "this girl seems sincere" after he inadvertently causes her to cry when evidence he uncovered leads him to accuse her as being part of the plot. Due to a listening device someone has hidden in her necklace, she is made an unwitting informer of Akass and his henchmen.
Igor Wagner
[edit]Igor Wagner is the quiet pianist working for Bianca Castafiore. He is driving with his employer when she first encounters Tintin in King Ottokar's Sceptre. He does not contribute to a plotline until The Castafiore Emerald, when he is discovered to be a gambler who bets on races in secret. He has a small moustache and dresses formally in black. After the thievery of Castafiore's emeralds, his attempts to help only incriminate him, as it was his footprints found near Castafiore's window, it was him suspiciously rummaging in the attic, and it was he who broke a step on the staircase. He tries to sneak out of his practice sessions (dictated by Castafiore) and, instead of practising, is caught using a playback tape recorder. He was imprisoned along with Castafiore and Irma in Tintin and the Picaros, before being freed by Tintin.
His name is made up of a humorous reference to two well-known composers: Igor Stravinsky and Richard Wagner.
Wang Chen-Yee
[edit](French: Wang Jen-Ghié)
Wang Chen-Yee is the Chinese leader of the Sons of the Dragon brotherhood featured in The Blue Lotus. He serves as Tintin's host during his stay in China, and later adopts Chang Chong-Chen.
Frank Wolff
[edit]Frank Wolff is the rocket engineer who assists Professor Calculus during the Syldavian expedition to the Moon (Destination Moon and Explorers on the Moon). In an interview, Hergé described him as clever, stating he had a PhD in Mathematics with Mechanics and a BEng in Chemical Engineering, but also described him as feeble and quiet.
Wolff is ultimately exposed as a spy who was coerced into helping an unnamed foreign power hijack the Moon rockets he had helped build, after they learnt of his former compulsive gambling and heavy debt. After refusing to allow the enemy agent Colonel Jorgen to shoot the rest of the rocket crew, his struggle for Jorgen's gun resulted in the agent's accidental death. As the rocket ship is returning to Earth without enough oxygen for Tintin and his friends, Wolff, still overcome with guilt over the way he had betrayed his companions, redeems himself for his past mistakes and sacrifices himself for the survival of the group by throwing himself into space leaving a note of apology. Even the cynical Captain Haddock, who had, until the last moment, still suspected Wolff of treachery, was moved by his selfless act.
Zorrino
[edit]Zorrino is an indigenous Peruvian boy who makes a living by selling oranges in the mountain town of Jauja. In Prisoners of the Sun, he leads Tintin and Captain Haddock on the trail of their kidnapped friend Professor Calculus to the Incan civilisation in the mountains. At the end of the adventure, Zorrino is invited to stay in the Inca city and follow their way of life, an invitation which he accepts.
References
[edit]Footnotes
[edit]- ^ McCarthy 2006.
- ^ Thompson 1991, p. 207–208.
- ^ Thompson 1991, p. 127.
- ^ Yusuf 2005.
- ^ Farr 2007.
- ^ a b c d e Farr 2001, p. 152.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Peeters 2012, p. 341, "Character Names in French and English".
- ^ a b Thompson 1991, pp. 86–88.
- ^ Thompson 1991, pp. 86, 91.
- ^ Thompson 1991, p. 171; Lofficier & Lofficier 2002, pp. 72–73; Assouline 2009, p. 187; Goddin 2011, p. 94; Peeters 2012, p. 270.
- ^ Handy, Bruce (24 December 2009). "Tintinabulation". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 5 December 2013. Retrieved 25 February 2014.
- ^ a b Thompson 1991, p. 58.
- ^ a b c d Thompson 1991, p. 79.
- ^ Thompson 1991, p. 90–91.
- ^ a b c Thompson 1991, p. 66.
- ^ Thompson 1991, p. 103; Farr 2001, p. 96.
- ^ Farr 2001, p. 180.
- ^ Thompson 1991, p. 85.
- ^ Apostolidès 2010, p. 290.
- ^ a b Farr 2001, p. 146.
- ^ a b Farr 2007, p. 113.
- ^ Thompson 1991, p. 96.
- ^ Farr 2001, p. 71.
- ^ Thompson 1991, p. 82; Farr 2001, p. 81.
- ^ Thompson 1991, p. 83; Apostolidès 2010, p. 29.
- ^ a b Apostolidès 2010, p. 29.
- ^ Thompson 1991, pp. 89–90.
- ^ Thompson 1991, p. 53–55.
- ^ a b Farr 2001, p. 148.
- ^ Thompson 1991, p. 159; Farr 2001, p. 148.
- ^ a b c d e Thompson 1991, p. 90.
- ^ Thompson 1991, p. 65.
- ^ Thompson 1991, p. 65–66.
- ^ a b Farr 2001, p. 155.
- ^ Farr, Michael (2002). Tintin: The Complete Companion. San Francisco: Last Gasp. p. 190.
- ^ a b c d Farr 2001, p. 149.
- ^ Dailymotion 31 December 2006.
- ^ Mathieu, Clément (9 May 2023). "Hergé, his first meeting with Match". Paris Match (in French). Retrieved 12 October 2025.
- ^ Phillips & Kingsley 2011.
- ^ Screech 2005, p. 34.
- ^ "Tomb of Mary Anna Haddock in St Clement's Church". National Heritage List for England. Historic England. 25 April 2024. Retrieved 18 December 2024.
- ^ Brown, Mark (18 December 2024). "Tintin and the terrific tomb: Essex heritage listing is thrill for Hergé fans". The Guardian.
- ^ "N'est-ce pas chouette ?—Les personnages de Tintin dans l'histoire : Les événements qui ont inspiré l'œuvre d'Hergé". Historia (in French). Vol. 2, no. 103. Paris. July 2012..
- ^ Apostolidès 2010, p. ?.
- ^ a b Farr 2001, p. ?.
- ^ Wallace 2002.
- ^ "Happy name day Nestor !". tintin.com. 26 February 2022.
- ^ "Tintin | Characters". tintin.com. 28 December 2023.
- ^ "LA FIDÉLITÉ SELON NESTOR". Le Figaro (in French). 4 August 2008.
- ^ a b BBC News 13 October 2000.
- ^ Thompson 1991, p. 70.
- ^ Thompson 1991, p. 89.
- ^ Thompson 1991, p. 66–67.
- ^ Thompson 1991, p. 69.
- ^ Farr 2001, p. 151.
- ^ JSS Gallery 2011.
- ^ Assouline 2009, p. 57.
- ^ Farr 2001, p. 145.
Bibliography
[edit]- Apostolidès, Jean-Marie (2010) [2006]. The Metamorphoses of Tintin, or Tintin for Adults. Translated by Jocelyn Hoy. Stanford: Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-0-8047-6031-7.
- Assouline, Pierre (2009) [1996]. Hergé, the Man Who Created Tintin. Translated by Charles Ruas. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-539759-8.
- Farr, Michael (2001). Tintin: The Complete Companion. London: John Murray. ISBN 978-0-7195-5522-0. Retrieved 26 May 2013.
- Farr, Michael (2007). Tintin & Co. London: John Murray. ISBN 978-1-4052-3264-7.
- Goddin, Philippe (2011). The Art of Hergé, Inventor of Tintin: Volume 3: 1950–1983. Translated by Michael Farr. San Francisco: Last Gasp. ISBN 978-0-86719-763-1.
- Lofficier, Jean-Marc; Lofficier, Randy (2002). The Pocket Essential Tintin. Harpenden, Hertfordshire: Pocket Essentials. ISBN 978-1-904048-17-6.
- McCarthy, Tom (1 July 2006). "Review: From zero to hero". The Guardian. Retrieved 22 December 2012.
- Peeters, Benoît (2012) [2002]. Hergé: Son of Tintin. Translated by Tina A. Kover. Baltimore, Maryland: Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 978-1-4214-0454-7.
- Phillips, Sarah; Kingsley, Patrick (18 October 2011). "Tintin v Asterix". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 10 March 2014. Retrieved 10 March 2014.
- Screech, Matthew (2005). Masters of the Ninth Art: Bandes Dessinées and Franco-Belgian Identity. Liverpool: Liverpool University press. ISBN 978-0-85323-938-3.
- Thompson, Harry (1991). Tintin: Hergé and his Creation. London: Hodder and Stoughton. ISBN 978-0-340-52393-3.
- Wallace, Natasha (5 August 2002). "King Alfonso XIII of Spain; Portrait by British artist Philip Alexius de Laszlo". JSS Gallery. Retrieved 26 May 2013.
- Yusuf, Bulent (14 November 2005). "Alphabetti Fumetti: H is for Hergé". Ninth Art. Archived from the original on 31 May 2013. Retrieved 22 December 2012.
- "1979 – Fruit d'or (Professeur Tournesol)". Dailymotion.com. 31 December 2006. Retrieved 11 August 2012.
- "Tintin, Estland och Arado" [Tintin, Estonia and Arado]. JSS Gallery (in Swedish). 1 November 2011. Retrieved 11 August 2012.
- "Tintin 'rescues' Millionaire contestant". London: BBC News. 13 October 2000. Retrieved 11 May 2010.
External links
[edit]- Tintin.com – List of selected characters on official website
- Tintinologist.org – List of characters on oldest and largest English-language Tintin fan site
List of The Adventures of Tintin characters
View on GrokipediaIndex of characters by album
Tintin in the Land of the Soviets
T Tintin in the Land of the Soviets, the first album in The Adventures of Tintin series serialized from 1929 to 1930, introduces the core protagonists and establishes the espionage-driven narrative through encounters with Soviet antagonists. This installment features the debut of Tintin and his dog Snowy, while the primary opposition consists of unnamed Bolshevik agents embodying the repressive regime. The story highlights early themes of journalistic investigation amid political intrigue, with characters driving key action sequences like pursuits and escapes.[3]- Snowy (Milou): Tintin's loyal fox terrier companion who speaks and thinks like a human, providing comic relief and assistance during perilous escapes from Soviet spies. First appearance alongside Tintin on January 10, 1929, marking the introduction of this recurring sidekick in the series.[3]
- Soviet officials and spies: Collective unnamed antagonists representing the Bolshevik secret police, tasked with capturing or eliminating Tintin to suppress his reporting on Soviet propaganda and economic failures; they pursue him relentlessly through Moscow streets and rural areas. These generic figures introduce the espionage theme, appearing prominently in chase scenes and interrogations without individual names or backstories.[3]
- Tintin: The young Belgian reporter for Le Petit Vingtième, serving as the protagonist who travels to the USSR to expose the realities of Stalin's regime, using wits and bravery to evade capture. His debut on January 10, 1929, establishes him as an intrepid investigator, central to events like fleeing agents in Moscow and dramatic train pursuits across Russia.[3]
Tintin in the Congo
Tntin in the Congo, the second album in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, introduces characters set against the backdrop of the Belgian Congo during the colonial era, featuring Tintin and his dog Snowy as they navigate local communities and criminal schemes. Tintin, the young Belgian reporter, travels to the colony on assignment and assumes a paternalistic, missionary-like role, educating Congolese villagers about Western customs and Christianity while uncovering a diamond smuggling operation. Snowy, Tintin's loyal fox terrier, accompanies him and engages in notable interactions with African wildlife, marking an early emphasis on animal sidekicks in the series.[4] The local Congolese characters are depicted collectively as villagers in the Babaorum kingdom, portrayed with stereotypes prevalent in 1930s European colonial literature, such as childlike innocence and superstition, reflecting Hergé's initial paternalistic views shaped by Belgian society. Key figures include Ba Baoro'm, the benevolent chief of the Babaorum tribe, who welcomes Tintin and seeks his guidance against threats. In contrast, Muganga serves as the antagonistic witch doctor, plotting against Tintin out of jealousy and allying with external criminals to maintain his influence over the tribe. The "leopard men," a group of masked locals manipulated into a cult-like role, represent superstitious elements used to cover smuggling activities, highlighting tensions between traditional beliefs and colonial intrusion.[5][6] White colonist antagonists drive the diamond smuggling plot, with Tom, a cunning operative, and W.R. Gibbons, an American enforcer, working under Al Capone to exploit Congo's mineral resources and incite unrest among locals. These characters embody exploitative colonial greed, using deception and violence against Tintin, including attempts to frame him through the leopard men guise. Jimmy MacDuff, a minor white figure as the owner of a performing leopard that attacks Snowy, adds to the theme of dangerous colonial enterprises like circuses.[4] Animal characters debut prominently here, enhancing comedic and adventurous elements through Snowy's encounters with wildlife, such as battling a leopard in a circus tent and befriending Coco, a clever monkey who aids Tintin by stealing a key from the smugglers. Other wildlife, including a rhinoceros that Tintin subdues with ingenuity during a hunt, underscores the exoticized African setting and Snowy's protective instincts amid perilous natural threats. These portrayals, while entertaining, contribute to the album's historical controversy for reinforcing colonial stereotypes of Africa as a wild, untamed frontier.[4][7]Tintin in America
"Tintin in America," the third album in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, introduces a roster of characters set against the backdrop of Prohibition-era United States, emphasizing urban gangster culture in Chicago and rural interactions with Native American communities. The story follows Tintin, the intrepid young reporter, and his dog Snowy as they confront organized crime and exploitation schemes, parodying American societal elements through exaggerated villains and satirical scenarios. Key figures include the bootlegging gangster Al Capone as the primary antagonist, various Chicago mobsters involved in kidnappings and rackets, and Big Chief Keen-eyed Mole, leader of the Blackfeet tribe, whose encounters with Tintin highlight themes of deception and land grabs.[8] Tintin serves as the protagonist, arriving in Chicago to investigate rampant gangster activity and quickly becoming a target for elimination due to his probing journalism. He survives numerous assassination attempts, including a barrage of 342 bullets from mobsters in a single confrontation, and employs his resourceful investigative style to dismantle criminal operations. Later, Tintin travels to the Midwest, where he uncovers an oil deposit on Blackfeet land, inadvertently sparking a corporate scam that displaces the tribe. His actions lead to the capture of several gangsters and culminate in a heroic ticker-tape parade in New York.[9][8] Snowy, Tintin's faithful fox terrier companion, provides comic relief and practical assistance throughout the adventure. Kidnapped by gangster Bugsy Kidnap as leverage against Tintin, Snowy escapes and later drags two captured mobsters—Bugsy and Maurice Oyle—to the police station single-handedly. He also aids Tintin in evading traps, such as chewing through ropes during a dynamite ordeal set by gangsters. Snowy's loyalty underscores the duo's partnership amid the chaos of American underworld pursuits.[9][8] Al Capone debuts as the story's central villain, portrayed as a ruthless bootlegger and crime syndicate boss ruling Chicago's illegal alcohol trade during Prohibition. Ordering multiple hits on Tintin upon his arrival, Capone oversees operations from a secretive base, escaping capture when police initially dismiss Tintin's evidence as implausible. As the only real-life figure depicted under his actual name in the series, Capone embodies Hergé's critique of American organized crime, directing subordinates in kidnappings and extortion rackets.[8][10] Big Chief Keen-eyed Mole is the sachem of the Blackfeet tribe, initially deceived by rival gangster Bobby Smiles into viewing Tintin as an enemy, leading to the reporter's capture and imprisonment in a tribal cave. Upon discovering oil in the cave during his escape, Tintin alerts authorities, but this triggers a fraudulent scheme by oil corporations—tied to the mob—who exploit the resource and forcibly evict the tribe from their ancestral lands. The chief's interactions with Tintin shift from hostility to reluctant alliance, parodying Wild West stereotypes through exaggerated tribal customs and frontier clichés like peace pipes and totem poles.[9][11] Various Chicago mobsters form the antagonistic underbelly, including Bobby Smiles, a slick operator who orchestrates the Blackfeet oil scam by posing as a benefactor to the tribe; Bugsy Kidnap, specializing in abductions such as Snowy's seizure; and Maurice Oyle, involved in failed attempts to eliminate Tintin, like tricking him into a meat grinder at a cannery. These generic yet vivid thugs, working under Capone, engage in repeated kidnappings—such as binding Tintin to a barbell and dumping him in Lake Michigan—and bootlegging schemes, highlighting the era's criminal excesses through slapstick failures and over-the-top violence. Their pursuits parody gangster tropes from 1930s American media, with Tintin outwitting them in chases and stakeouts.[9][8]Cigars of the Pharaoh
In Cigars of the Pharaoh, the fourth album in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, published serially from 1932 to 1934, the narrative centers on a drug smuggling ring disguised as an ancient Egyptian curse, introducing key characters who drive the intrigue across Egypt, Arabia, India, and China.[12] Tintin, the intrepid young Belgian reporter, serves as the protagonist, embarking on a Mediterranean cruise where he encounters the smuggling operation and pursues the villains through perilous chases and narrow escapes, uncovering opium hidden in pharaoh-branded cigars marked with the scarab symbol of Kih-Oskh.[13] His loyal fox terrier companion, Snowy, provides steadfast support, using his instincts to alert Tintin to dangers and assist in confrontations, such as during tomb explorations and pursuits.[14] The album marks the debut of the bumbling detectives Thomson and Thompson, who appear as identical twin-like inspectors (initially labeled X33 and X33A in the black-and-white version, later renamed in the 1955 color edition), clumsily arresting Tintin on false evidence of smuggling and complicating his investigation with their relentless but inept pursuit.[15] These characters, the first recurring detectives in the series, embody comic relief through their synchronized mannerisms—distinguished only by subtle differences in their moustache styles—and their tendency to misinterpret clues, such as mistaking Tintin for a criminal mastermind.[15] Their introduction establishes a duo dynamic that persists across multiple adventures, inspired by Hergé's family members and comedic influences like Laurel and Hardy.[15] Among the antagonists, the Fakir emerges as a sinister hypnotist villain, employing his piercing gaze and snake-charming abilities to manipulate victims and evade capture, playing a pivotal role in the smugglers' network by orchestrating ambushes and hypnotic trances tied to the pharaoh's curse motif.[16] He leads high-stakes pursuits, including mountain chases, and participates in the secret society's hooded meetings, where his mystical facade masks the opium trade's brutality.[17] The plot's sarcophagus-based device is introduced through Professor Sarcophagus (known as Philémon Siclone in the original French), an eccentric Egyptologist who invites Tintin aboard the cruise to explore the tomb of Pharaoh Kih-Oskh, unwittingly drawing him into the conspiracy; Sarcophagus's obsession with ancient artifacts leads to his poisoning by the smugglers, heightening the curse's eerie atmosphere.[18] This motif intertwines archaeology with crime, as the villains exploit the pharaoh's symbol to terrorize associates and conceal their operations.[12]The Blue Lotus
In The Blue Lotus, set amid the escalating Sino-Japanese conflict in 1930s China, Hergé introduces characters central to themes of friendship, resistance against opium trafficking, and opposition to Japanese aggression.[19] Tintin, the intrepid young reporter, arrives in Shanghai to investigate international intrigue and becomes deeply involved in thwarting an opium smuggling ring while aiding Chinese nationalists against Japanese encroachment. Accompanied by his faithful fox terrier Snowy, who provides comic relief and loyal support during perilous escapes, including chases through opium dens and flooded streets, Tintin embodies the story's heroic resistance.[19] Chang Chong-Chen, a young orphan boy from a poor family, debuts as Tintin's closest ally in the album, marking the origin of their lifelong boyhood friendship when Tintin heroically rescues him from drowning during a devastating flood in the Yangtze River region. Inspired by Hergé's real-life acquaintance with Chinese artist Zhang Chongren, Chang serves as Tintin's cultural guide, helping him navigate Shanghai's underworld and exposing him to Chinese customs, while reciprocating by saving Tintin from traps set by antagonists. This bond symbolizes cross-cultural understanding and recurs in later adventures as a testament to enduring companionship.[20][19] Mitsuhirato, a cunning Japanese double agent posing as a clothing merchant, leads the opium antagonist network in China, operating the infamous Blue Lotus den where he peddles addictive drugs and orchestrates sabotage against Chinese infrastructure to advance Japanese imperial interests. As the primary villain, he embodies the album's debut expansion of the international opium trade plotline from prior stories, employing spies and assassins to eliminate Tintin while fueling anti-Japanese resistance through his overt aggression.[19] Wang Chen-Yee, the wise and authoritative leader of the secret anti-opium society Sons of the Dragon, recruits Tintin into the fight against Mitsuhirato's network, providing strategic guidance and resources to dismantle the drug trade and counter Japanese spies. Portrayed as a scholarly elder with unyielding patriotism, Wang coordinates resistance efforts, including the distribution of antidotes to opium victims, and facilitates key alliances that highlight the album's theme of organized opposition to foreign exploitation.[19]The Broken Ear
In The Broken Ear, the sixth album in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series published in 1937, the narrative centers on a museum theft in Brussels involving a pre-Columbian Arumbaya fetish statue identifiable by its broken right ear, which propels Tintin and his companions into a South American adventure amid political intrigue and jungle perils.[21] This story marks the first Latin American setting in the series, portraying the fictional republic of San Theodoros as a volatile nation rife with coups and civil unrest, inspired by the real-life Gran Chaco War between Bolivia and Paraguay from 1928 to 1935.[21] The characters introduced or featured here highlight themes of colonial exploitation, revolutionary fervor, and alliances with indigenous peoples, as Tintin uncovers a plot linking the statue's theft to arms trafficking and a brewing civil war.[21] Tintin, the intrepid young Belgian reporter, drives the investigation from the outset, traveling to San Theodoros to recover the stolen artifact and exposing international interests manipulating local conflicts.[21] His faithful fox terrier, Snowy, provides comic relief and loyalty, accompanying Tintin through urban skirmishes and dense Amazonian jungles while reacting instinctively to dangers like poisoned darts from tribal blowpipes.[21] General Alcazar debuts as a charismatic yet opportunistic revolutionary leader in San Theodoros, commanding troops in a coup against the dictatorial regime of General Tapioca, with the civil war plot revolving around control of oil-rich territories and arms deals disguised through the fetish statue's smuggling.[22] Alcazar's role underscores the album's satire on South American instability, as he alternately allies with or betrays Tintin based on strategic needs, even sharing a chess game amid revolutionary chaos.[22] Colonel Alvarez appears as a key military antagonist aligned with the incumbent government, facilitating the framing of Tintin for espionage and terrorism to suppress revolutionary activities tied to the statue's recovery.[21] His actions entangle Tintin in the civil war's front lines, emphasizing the corrupt interplay between state forces and foreign profiteers.[21] The Arumbayas, an isolated indigenous tribe dwelling along the Arumbaya River in the Amazon rainforest, serve as guardians of the original fetish statue, embodying Hergé's stylized depiction of native cultures through their use of blowpipes, poisoned darts, and a dialect phonetically mimicking Brussels jargon for humorous effect.[21] Tintin's alliance with the tribe highlights themes of mutual respect and resistance against exploitative outsiders, as they aid him in navigating territorial disputes with rival groups like the Rumbayas.[21] Zorrino, a young Arumbaya boy, emerges as Tintin's devoted guide and friend, rescuing him from peril and leading him through the jungle's hidden paths while sharing knowledge of tribal customs and the statue's sacred significance.[21] This partnership exemplifies the album's exploration of cross-cultural bonds, with Zorrino's bravery contrasting the broader narrative's colonial undertones.[21]The Black Island
In The Black Island, Tintin and his dog Snowy investigate a counterfeiting ring operating in Britain, leading them to confront a network of criminals involved in economic sabotage.[23] The story introduces key antagonists tied to a forgery operation based on a remote Scottish island, highlighting themes of isolation and deception.[23] Tintin, the intrepid young reporter, drives the narrative by pursuing leads from Belgium to England, enduring perils such as a train sabotage and a plane crash orchestrated by the villains to eliminate him.[23] Snowy, Tintin's faithful fox terrier companion, provides comic relief and crucial assistance, notably by barking to scare away the gorilla Ranko during a tense escape.[23] Dr. Müller debuts as the primary antagonist, a mad doctor masterminding a sophisticated counterfeiting scheme that floods European markets with fake banknotes to destabilize economies.[23] Operating from an isolated castle on a Scottish island—evoking a sense of foreboding seclusion—he employs hypnosis to control victims and maintain secrecy around his forgery presses.[23] Ranko, Müller's ferocious ape henchman, serves as a guard and intimidator on the island, though his effectiveness is undermined by Snowy's intervention.[23] Ivan, another of Müller's accomplices, acts as the pilot who flies Tintin into a trap, resulting in the story's dramatic plane crash, and later assists in the criminal operations.[23]King Ottokar's Sceptre
In King Ottokar's Sceptre, Tintin and his dog Snowy become entangled in a conspiracy threatening the stability of the fictional Balkan kingdom of Syldavia, marking the debut of the longstanding rivalry between Syldavia and its aggressive neighbor Borduria.[24] As a young Belgian reporter, Tintin uncovers a plot orchestrated by Bordurian agents to steal the Sceptre of King Ottokar, a revered symbol of Syldavian monarchy dating back to the 14th century, which would legitimize a coup against the ruling family.[24] This intrigue introduces key figures central to the narrative, including loyal allies and treacherous spies, highlighting themes of national security and espionage in a European monarchical setting.[25] Professor Hector Alembick serves as a pivotal character, portrayed as a Belgian historian and sigillographer specializing in ancient seals and royal artifacts.[24] Invited to Syldavia to authenticate a rare seal from King Ottokar IV's era, Alembick's expertise draws Tintin into the adventure when the reporter assists him after finding his lost briefcase, only for Alembick to be kidnapped by spies shortly thereafter.[24] His identical twin brother, Alfred Alembick, impersonates him as a Bordurian operative, underscoring the spies' meticulous infiltration tactics.[24] Snowy, Tintin's faithful fox terrier companion, provides comic relief and crucial aid throughout, from detecting hidden threats to participating in the high-stakes pursuit to safeguard the scepter.[24] King Muskar XII embodies the vulnerable yet dignified ruler of Syldavia, a constitutional monarchy inspired by interwar European principalities, where he presides over ancient traditions amid modern geopolitical tensions.[24] Facing an imminent overthrow backed by Bordurian interests, the king relies on Tintin's intervention to prevent the scepter's theft, rewarding the reporter with the Order of the Golden Pelican for his heroism.[24] Colonel Boris, ostensibly the king's aide-de-camp in the Syldavian army, reveals himself as a double agent and spy for the conspirators, coordinating the covert operations from within the palace.[24] The shadowy figure of Müsstler, a pseudonym evoking fascist leaders through its blend of "Mussolini" and "Hitler," directs the plot as the unseen leader of the Z.Z.R.K. (Syldavian Renewal Front), a pro-Bordurian fascist group aiming to annex Syldavia.[25] His scheme culminates in a dramatic aeroplane chase across the Balkans, where Tintin pilots a biplane to evade pursuers and ensure the scepter's delivery to the king, symbolizing the triumph of vigilance over invasion.[24] This episode foreshadows Borduria's recurring role as a militaristic adversary in later adventures.[24]The Crab with the Golden Claws
In The Crab with the Golden Claws, serialized in Le Soir from October 17, 1940, to October 18, 1941, and published as an album in 1941, Tintin uncovers an international opium smuggling ring tied to a Moroccan drug trade, involving a mutinous pirate-like crew on the cargo ship SS Karaboudjan.[26][27] The story centers on the criminal syndicate known as the Crab, which hides opium inside tins of crab meat to evade detection, with operations extending from Europe to North Africa.[27] Tintin, the intrepid young reporter, drives the narrative by investigating a theft that reveals the smuggling plot, leading him aboard the Karaboudjan where he confronts the villains and thwarts their scheme.[27] Snowy, Tintin's faithful white fox terrier, provides comic relief and vital assistance, notably during a perilous desert escape by alerting Tintin to dangers and guiding them to water.[27] Captain Archibald Haddock debuts as a boisterous, alcoholic sea captain of the Karaboudjan, held prisoner by his own mutinous crew who have hijacked the vessel for the drug trade; his introduction portrays him as a disheveled sailor prone to explosive outbursts, such as his signature expletive "Blistering barnacles!", marking the start of his enduring partnership with Tintin.[28][27] Allan Thompson, Haddock's cunning and brutal first mate, emerges as a key henchman for the Crab syndicate, betraying his captain to oversee the smuggling operations with ruthless efficiency.[29][27] The Crab villain collective represents the shadowy criminal network behind the hashish and opium trade, identifiable by their crab emblem on packages and rings; this group includes the Karaboudjan's pirate crew, who operate as armed smugglers transporting contraband across the Mediterranean to Morocco.[27] Key events highlight the protagonists' resilience amid the Moroccan backdrop: after Tintin rescues Haddock from captivity, the duo commandeers the ship but must abandon it following a pursuit, crash-landing in the Sahara Desert where they evade the Crab's forces in a grueling escape, forging Haddock and Tintin's first collaborative bond against the smugglers.[27] Haddock's alcoholism complicates their desert trek, causing hallucinations, while Snowy's instincts prove essential to their survival.[27]The Shooting Star
In The Shooting Star, Tintin, his dog Snowy, and Captain Haddock join a scientific expedition to the Arctic Ocean to locate a fallen meteorite composed of an unknown metal called phostlite, which exhibits bizarre properties such as accelerating plant growth.[30] The narrative introduces a competitive race against a rival American expedition funded by opportunistic financiers, marking an early exploration theme in Hergé's series that hints at future space-related adventures.[30] Key characters include recurring figures Tintin and his companions, alongside new additions central to the expedition's dynamics. Tintin serves as the intrepid reporter and de facto leader of the Aurora expedition, driving the mission to claim the meteorite for scientific advancement amid sabotage attempts by rivals.[30] His resourcefulness is pivotal in navigating the Arctic perils and outmaneuvering the competing crew.[30] Snowy, Tintin's loyal fox terrier, accompanies him on the voyage, providing comic relief through his instinctive reactions to the meteorite's strange effects, such as fleeing from oversized spiders and giant mushrooms induced by phostlite exposure.[30] Captain Haddock, the gruff but good-hearted sea captain, commands the expedition ship Aurora and brings his characteristic temper and nautical expertise to the high-stakes Arctic journey, often clashing with the scientific crew.[30] Professor Calculus makes his debut as an eccentric, absent-minded inventor and physicist, inspired by real-life scientist Auguste Piccard, whose hearing impairment and unconventional demeanor add humor while his expertise analyzes the meteorite's composition. His role underscores the story's scientific fervor, as he deciphers phostlite's potential despite the expedition's chaotic rivalries.[30] Professor Phostle, the initial astronomer, spots the shooting star and alerts the world to its fall, but his minor role fades as Calculus takes prominence in the field investigation.[30] Blumenstein, a scheming American financier, bankrolls the rival expedition to monopolize the meteorite for profit, embodying corporate greed in contrast to the European team's altruistic pursuit.[30] His involvement highlights the geopolitical tensions of the era, with the character later renamed Bohlwinkel in revised editions to avoid stereotypes.[30] Sanders-Hardiman, the aggressive captain of the opposing ship, leads the cutthroat race to the meteorite, employing underhanded tactics like ramming the Aurora to secure the prize for his backers.[30] His crew includes unnamed members who assist in the sabotage, amplifying the expedition's perilous competition.[30] The story's meteorite, initially feared as a world-ending threat, reveals no diamond but instead phostlite fragments that fuel scientific wonder, though rival claims attempt to discredit its value.[30] This setup introduces themes of international scientific collaboration and rivalry, with Calculus's quirks foreshadowing his inventive contributions in later tales.[30]The Secret of the Unicorn
In The Secret of the Unicorn, the narrative centers on a 17th-century treasure map encoded in scrolls hidden within model ships named the Unicorn, drawing together a cast of characters who unravel the historical puzzle tied to pirate lore. Tintin, the intrepid young reporter, acquires one such model at a Brussels flea market, unwittingly sparking a series of thefts and chases as antagonists seek the concealed clues. Captain Archibald Haddock, a retired sea captain, becomes central upon discovering his ancestor Sir Francis Haddock's journals, which reveal the family's link to the original Unicorn ship and its battle against the pirate Red Rackham.[31] Tintin serves as the protagonist and primary puzzle solver, using his deductive skills to connect the model ships to a cryptic message about "the 24th bullet" and other riddles from three identical Unicorns built by the 17th-century shipwright. Accompanied by his loyal dog Snowy, who aids in escapes and recoveries during the thefts, Tintin navigates attacks from criminals while piecing together the historical context from Haddock's attic discoveries.[31] Captain Archibald Haddock, introduced as Tintin's boisterous friend and neighbor, provides the ancestral connection essential to decoding the map; his forebear Sir Francis, a Royal Navy officer, scuttled the original Unicorn in 1699 to thwart Red Rackham's escape with plundered treasure, as depicted in vivid flashbacks showing the sea battle and Haddock's defiance. These historical sequences, rendered in detailed panels, emphasize Sir Francis's heroism and the scrolls' origins as clues he embedded in the models for posterity. Haddock's drunken mishaps and seafaring expertise complement Tintin's logic, though his temper leads to comedic brawls amid the pursuits.[31] The bumbling detectives Thomson and Thompson, identical twins from the local police, investigate the model ship thefts with comically inept methods, such as interrogating suspects in reverse order, yet inadvertently assist by recovering a stolen scroll from a pickpocket. Their pursuit of leads, including a raid on a gang hideout, highlights the story's blend of mystery and farce.[31] Antagonists include Ivan Ivanovitch Sakharine, a wealthy Russian expatriate and obsessive model ship collector who attempts to buy Tintin's Unicorn at the market and later orchestrates thefts to claim the scrolls, viewing them as keys to a personal fortune. His henchmen, the Bird brothers (Max Bird and his unnamed brother), execute the burglaries with brute force, breaking into Tintin's apartment and Haddock's home at Marlinspike Hall, where they clash with the protagonists in explosive confrontations. Aristides Silk, a retired civil servant and compulsive kleptomaniac disguised as an antique dealer, steals Tintin's wallet containing a vital clue during the flea market chaos, leading to his arrest and the recovery of evidence linking the thefts to the Bird brothers' gang. Nestor, the loyal butler at Marlinspike Hall, debuts as Haddock's steadfast servant, defending the estate from intruders and providing comic relief through his obliviousness to the unfolding intrigue.[31] The story's unique events revolve around the successive thefts of the three Unicorn models—each containing a scroll segment forming a coordinate puzzle—culminating in a dockside shootout and Haddock's flooding of the villains' ship, mirroring the 17th-century flashbacks of naval combat and the original Unicorn's sabotage. These elements underscore the characters' roles in safeguarding the historical legacy while evading modern-day pirates.[31]Red Rackham's Treasure
In Red Rackham's Treasure, the direct sequel to The Secret of the Unicorn, Tintin and his allies undertake a maritime expedition to the Caribbean, utilizing the map details from the parchments to locate the sunken ship Unicorn and its cargo of pirate gold.[32] The story emphasizes 17th-century pirate lore through historical ties to the antagonist's lineage, blending adventure with underwater exploration enabled by innovative technology.[33] Key characters drive the quest, facing perils such as marine hazards while pursuing the fabled hoard. Tintin serves as the central protagonist and resourceful leader of the treasure hunt, coordinating the voyage aboard the ship Sirius and descending to the wreck site in a shark-shaped submarine. During the dive, he endures a dramatic shark attack, heightening the tension of the underwater recovery.[34] His quick thinking aids in navigating the expedition's challenges, including island explorations where remnants of past voyages are uncovered. Snowy, Tintin's faithful fox terrier companion, travels with the group throughout the adventure, offering moments of loyalty and humor amid the high-seas drama, such as reacting to the crew's mishaps during preparations and dives.[32] Captain Haddock, the boisterous seafarer and descendant of Sir Francis Haddock, co-leads the quest driven by his family's historical connection to the pirate conflict, acquiring Marlinspike Hall as a base for the operation. He participates in the island survey, discovering artifacts like a canoe shell and an effigy that tie into the lore, and joins the climactic dive leading to the treasure chest's unearthing.[32][34] Professor Calculus, introduced as an eccentric inventor, proves essential by devising a specialized diving suit and submarine apparatus that allow safe penetration of the wreck, facilitating the recovery of Red Rackham's chest filled with gold and jewels. His mechanical ingenuity contrasts with the group's more impulsive tendencies, contributing to the successful haul despite operational glitches.[33] Thomson and Thompson, the bumbling twin detectives, accompany Tintin and Haddock on the Sirius, providing comic interference during the journey and island explorations, though their investigative skills offer limited aid in the deep-sea pursuit.[32] Red Rackham appears in a flashback as the infamous 17th-century pirate captain whose galleon carried the coveted treasure, symbolizing the era's ruthless buccaneering legacy that motivates the modern expedition.The Seven Crystal Balls
In The Seven Crystal Balls, the narrative centers on a mysterious Inca curse afflicting members of the Sanders-Hardiman expedition upon their return to Europe, manifesting as sudden comas preceded by the shattering of crystal balls used in a fortune-telling session.[35] The story unfolds primarily in Brussels and surrounding areas, where the prophecy tied to the desecrated tomb of Inca high priest Rascar Capac brings supernatural dread to everyday settings, investigated by Tintin and his companions.[36] Tintin, the intrepid young reporter, drives the inquiry into the curse after learning of the expedition's ill fortune during a train journey, visiting hospitals to interview survivors and uncovering links to the Inca artifact.[35] His loyal fox terrier, Snowy, provides companionship and comic relief, often reacting fearfully to the eerie events, such as the ominous shattering sounds.[37] Captain Archibald Haddock, Tintin's boisterous seafaring friend, joins the investigation with his characteristic outbursts, particularly exasperated by the unfolding horror and later by a theatrical performance.[35] Professor Cuthbert Calculus, the absent-minded inventor, becomes entangled when he attends a celebratory dinner with the expedition remnants, only to face the curse's progression, leading to his abduction as the plot escalates.[35] The opera diva Bianca Castafiore makes a memorable appearance at the Music-Hall Palace, performing her signature arias and drawing Haddock's ire with her powerful voice, highlighting her flamboyant persona amid the tension of the curse.[38] The victims of the curse are the seven members of the Sanders-Hardiman expedition, a team of European scholars and explorers who excavated Inca sites in Peru: Professor Sanders-Hardiman (the expedition leader), Professor Hercules Tarragon (an archaeologist whose home displays the cursed mummy), Professor Paul Cantonneau (a returning geologist from prior adventures), Dr. René Puel (the first to succumb, collapsing during a lecture with shards of a crystal ball nearby), Mr. Bohlwinkel (a financier stricken at his office), Captain Peter Rambler (afflicted while driving), and Mr. Clarkson (the photographer, attacked in his darkroom).[39] Each incident involves a crystal ball shattering dramatically—hurled through windows or exploding spontaneously—symbolizing the Inca prophecy's fulfillment and leaving the victims in catatonic states.[35] The bumbling detectives Thomson and Thompson (often called the Thompsons) attempt to probe the shatterings and comas but demonstrate their trademark incompetence, misinterpreting clues like the crystal fragments and failing to prevent further attacks despite their earnest but hapless efforts.Prisoners of the Sun
"Prisoners of the Sun" serves as the direct sequel to "The Seven Crystal Balls," where the curse of the Inca mummy Rascar Capac leads to Professor Calculus's abduction and transport to Peru.[40] In this adventure, Tintin, accompanied by his loyal dog Snowy and Captain Haddock, travels to South America to rescue Calculus, encountering an underground society attempting an Inca revival to enforce ancient punishments for sacrilege.[40] The story highlights the return to South American settings, drawing on Peruvian landscapes and Inca heritage, including perilous temple traps and a dramatic condor rescue that aids the protagonists' escape.[40] Tintin, the intrepid young reporter, drives the narrative by investigating Calculus's disappearance and navigating the Inca temple's dangers, ultimately using his knowledge of an impending solar eclipse to halt a sacrificial ritual.[40] Snowy, Tintin's faithful white fox terrier, provides comic relief and instinctive aid during chases and traps in the Peruvian wilderness.[40] Captain Haddock, the gruff seafaring companion, joins the expedition with his characteristic outbursts, assisting in the condor escape from a deep pit and confronting the temple's automated defenses.[40] Professor Calculus, the absent-minded inventor hard of hearing, becomes the central victim of the Inca curse, condemned for unwittingly desecrating Rascar Capac's tomb; his rescue culminates in the hidden Temple of the Sun.[40] Zorrino, a young Peruvian boy, briefly aids the group in accessing restricted areas near the Inca sites.[40] Huascar, a descendant of the Incas, offers crucial insights into the society's secrets and the mummy's vengeful influence.[40] Rascar Capac, the preserved Inca mummy, embodies the revival theme as the source of the supernatural curse that propels the plot, linking back to the crystal balls prophecy from the prior story.[40]Land of Black Gold
In Land of Black Gold, Tintin travels to the fictional Middle Eastern emirate of Khemed to investigate a series of sabotage acts targeting oil pipelines, including explosions in petrol supplies that threaten the region's economic stability.[41] Accompanied by his loyal dog Snowy, Tintin uncovers a plot orchestrated by foreign agents aiming to destabilize the local government by contaminating fuel supplies with a chemical additive known as Formula Fourteen.[41] The story, originally serialized from 1939 to 1940 and completed in 1948–1950 with revisions in 1971, introduces political intrigue amid desert adventures, such as Tintin's involvement in a camel caravan and his use of Bedouin disguises to evade pursuers.[41] Tintin serves as the intrepid reporter and protagonist, methodically pursuing leads from the outset, including interrogating suspects at explosion sites and infiltrating smuggling operations to expose the saboteurs.[41] Snowy, Tintin's quick-witted fox terrier, provides comic relief and assistance during perilous escapes, such as fleeing across the desert sands while attached to a camel train.[41] Captain Haddock, Tintin's boisterous maritime companion, joins the expedition in the revised version, offering gruff support and reacting explosively to the harsh desert conditions and local customs.[41] Professor Calculus makes a brief but pivotal appearance, summoned to develop an antidote for the effects of Formula Fourteen after it inadvertently affects allies, demonstrating his inventive prowess in countering the sabotage's chemical basis.[42] Abdullah, the young son of Emir Mohammed Ben Kalish Ezab, debuts as a mischievous prankster, repeatedly targeting Tintin and his companions with tricks like exploding cigars and itching powder, which complicates their mission amid the political unrest.[43] Bab El Ehr, a cunning sheik and smuggler allied with the plotters, facilitates the illicit transport of the contaminating substance through desert routes, serving as a key antagonist in the oil conspiracy.[41] Dr. Müller, a recurring villain from earlier adventures, reemerges as the mastermind behind the pipeline sabotage, disguising himself as Professor Smith to oversee the operations for a foreign power seeking control over Khemed's black gold reserves.[41]Destination Moon
In Destination Moon, the narrative centers on the secretive preparations for a groundbreaking lunar expedition at the Sprodj Atomic Research Centre in the fictional nation of Syldavia, marking Hergé's introduction of science fiction elements into the series through realistic depictions of rocketry and space travel planning.[44] The story assembles a core team of protagonists and experts to design and ready a multi-stage atomic rocket for the mission, amid escalating threats of espionage and sabotage by foreign agents seeking to disrupt or hijack the technology.[44] This setup emphasizes collaborative scientific endeavor, with the rocket's design drawing from mid-20th-century innovations like Wernher von Braun's V-2 missile, featuring a distinctive red-and-white chequered pattern for visual tracking during launch tests.[44] Tintin, the intrepid young reporter, plays a pivotal role in coordinating the project's security and logistics upon arriving in Syldavia at Professor Calculus's invitation, actively investigating suspicious incidents that threaten the mission's timeline.[44] His quick thinking helps uncover early signs of infiltration by spies, ensuring the rocket assembly progresses despite external pressures. Snowy, Tintin's faithful fox terrier companion, provides comic relief through his instinctive reactions to the high-tech environment, such as warily eyeing the massive rocket components during site tours, while occasionally alerting the team to potential dangers.[44] Captain Archibald Haddock, Tintin's boisterous seafaring friend, joins the expedition as a morale booster and practical assistant, though his aversion to the confined, zero-gravity-simulating facilities leads to humorous mishaps during fittings for the pressurized spacesuits.[44] Professor Cuthbert Calculus, the brilliant but hard-of-hearing inventor, spearheads the entire operation as chief engineer, overseeing the rocket's atomic propulsion system and crew quarters design, including ergonomic bunks and life-support modules tailored for the moon voyage.[44] His meticulous blueprints and insistence on uranium-sourced fuel from Syldavia's subsoil underscore the project's nationalistic and technological ambitions.[44] Thomson and Thompson, the bumbling yet earnest Interpol detectives, are assigned to bolster anti-sabotage measures at the centre, patrolling the perimeter and interrogating personnel amid reports of unauthorized access attempts.[44] General Lemaire, a stern Syldavian military officer, commands the on-site security forces, coordinating with the detectives to fortify defenses against espionage, including the deployment of the ZEPO (Zepo Espionage Prevention Office) for counter-intelligence operations.[44] Professor Paul Cantonneau, a renowned physicist returning from prior collaborations, contributes expertise in atomic energy applications, advising on the rocket's power systems and participating in simulations to validate the mission's feasibility.[44] The preparations culminate in tense launch rehearsals, where sabotage efforts—such as tampered equipment and covert surveillance—heighten the stakes, forcing the team to improvise safeguards while finalizing the X-FLR6 prototype's integration of nose cone, fuel stages, and command module.[44] This album's innovative blend of adventure and proto-space age realism, inspired by contemporary atomic research centers like Oak Ridge, establishes the moon mission as a symbol of human ingenuity under threat.[44]Explorers on the Moon
In Explorers on the Moon, the second part of the lunar diptych, the expedition crew embarks on the historic voyage to the Moon aboard the Red Rocket, shifting from preparatory phases to the actual interstellar journey and surface exploration. The core group consists of recurring protagonists Tintin, Snowy, Captain Haddock, and Professor Calculus, joined by the bumbling detectives Thomson and Thompson, and the newly introduced co-pilot Frank Wolff. This ensemble navigates the challenges of space travel, including weightlessness and isolation, while achieving humanity's first lunar landing in the Hipparchus Crater.[45] Tintin, the intrepid young reporter, serves as a key explorer during the mission, becoming the first human to set foot on the lunar surface. He conducts moonwalks to survey the barren landscape, collects samples, and plants the expedition's flag, proclaiming, “For the first time certainly in the history of mankind, there is an explorer on the Moon!” His adventurous spirit drives the crew's scientific objectives amid the novel environment of low gravity.[45] Snowy, Tintin's loyal white fox terrier, accompanies the crew as the sole animal on board, providing comic relief through his instinctive reactions to zero gravity, such as floating helplessly during maneuvers. Though not actively involved in exploration, his presence underscores the mission's blend of human endeavor and everyday companionship in the void of space.[45] Captain Archibald Haddock, the gruff seafaring captain turned astronaut, grapples with the disorientation of spaceflight, exemplified by zero-gravity antics like his spilled whisky forming floating spheres that he futilely attempts to recapture. During a hazardous detour, he orbits the asteroid Adonis after being ejected from the rocket, highlighting his resilience and quick thinking in averting disaster for the group.[45] Professor Cuthbert Calculus, the brilliant but eccentric inventor, leads the expedition as chief scientist and pilot, precisely guiding the Red Rocket—built on principles outlined in the prior preparation phase—to a soft landing using its atomic motor and retro-thrusters. His technical expertise ensures the success of surface operations, including the deployment of exploratory vehicles on the Moon's dusty terrain.[45] The identical detectives Thomson and Thompson inadvertently stow away on the rocket, complicating the limited resources but adding levity through their bungled attempts at contributing. On the lunar surface, they discover mysterious footprints in the regolith, initially mistaking them for signs of other visitors, which fuels paranoia among the crew before the truth emerges.[45] Frank Wolff, introduced as the mission's co-pilot and engineer, assists with navigation and maintenance during the voyage, but his role unravels with the reveal of his betrayal tied to the escalating oxygen crisis. As a traitor motivated by external pressures, his actions threaten the expedition until a climactic confrontation exposes his duplicity.[45]The Calculus Affair
In The Calculus Affair (1956), the characters are central to a Cold War-inspired espionage thriller involving the kidnapping of inventor Professor Calculus by Bordurian agents seeking his ultrasonic weapon invention, which escalates tensions between the rival nations of Syldavia and Borduria.[46] The story highlights the dangers of scientific advancements falling into military hands, with Tintin and his allies navigating spy networks, chases, and diplomatic maneuvers to rescue Calculus. Key figures include recurring protagonists Tintin, Snowy, Captain Haddock, and Calculus himself, alongside the debut of insurance salesman Jolyon Wagg and significant roles for opera singer Bianca Castafiore and Bordurian Colonel Sponsz.[46] Tintin, the intrepid young reporter, drives the plot by investigating the mysterious breakages at Marlinspike Hall and pursuing leads to Calculus's abduction, ultimately escaping a Bordurian villa in Nyon and engaging in Geneva diplomacy to thwart the weapon's misuse.[46] His resourcefulness leads him to Borduria, where he infiltrates enemy territory to rescue his friend. Snowy, Tintin's loyal fox terrier, accompanies him throughout the adventure, providing comic relief and aid during escapes, such as alerting to dangers in the villa and during the Bordurian pursuit.[46] His instincts prove vital amid the escalating Syldavia-Borduria conflict. Captain Haddock, the boisterous seafarer and Tintin's close friend, joins the rescue effort from Marlinspike Hall, suffering injuries that leave him bandaged while coordinating with Tintin to track Calculus to Borduria.[46] He participates in the Geneva hotel stay for negotiations, cursing the spies' interference in their quest. Professor Calculus, the brilliant but absent-minded inventor, creates a powerful ultrasonic machine capable of shattering glass and structures from afar, demonstrated on model skyscrapers, which draws Bordurian interest for use as a weapon against Syldavia.[46] Kidnapped from his lab, he is coerced into completing the device amid the war's escalation, resisting until rescued.[42] Bianca Castafiore, the flamboyant opera diva known as the "Milanese nightingale," aids Tintin and Haddock by hiding them in her dressing room at the Szohôd Opera House, defying Colonel Sponsz's intrusion with her signature aria.[47] Her loyalty shines during the Bordurian trial, where she sings defiantly despite threats.[46] Colonel Sponsz, the monocled chief of Borduria's secret police, orchestrates Calculus's kidnapping to secure the ultrasonic weapon for military dominance over Syldavia, personally interrogating captives and pursuing Tintin's group.[46] His role as a recurring Bordurian antagonist begins here, marked by ruthless espionage tactics.[46] Professor Jolyon Wagg, an overbearing insurance salesman making his debut, intrudes at Marlinspike Hall during a storm, imposing his family on Haddock and unwittingly complicating the early investigation into the ultrasonic disturbances.[48] He flees after a whisky glass shatters, adding chaos to the household amid the kidnapping plot.[46]The Red Sea Sharks
In The Red Sea Sharks, the narrative centers on a web of international intrigue involving arms trafficking and the modern slave trade in the Middle East, particularly in the fictional nation of Khemed, where political unrest exacerbates the exploitation of vulnerable populations.[49] The story reunites core protagonists while introducing Rastapopoulos as the central antagonist, whose criminal syndicate orchestrates these illicit operations for profit. Supporting characters from prior adventures reappear to highlight the interconnected criminal networks, with key events including a high-stakes submarine pursuit in the Red Sea and the hijacking of the Emir of Khemed's yacht amid escalating civil disorder.[49] This album marks a culmination of recurring figures, emphasizing themes of global corruption and heroism in thwarting human suffering.[49] Tintin, the intrepid young reporter, drives the investigation into the arms dealing and slave trade after receiving a distress signal from the sinking slave ship Ramona off Khemed's coast. He uncovers the syndicate's role in supplying fighter planes to warring factions, sketches incriminating evidence during a chance encounter with arms buyer General Alcazar, and leads the pursuit of the villains' submarine to prevent further atrocities.[49] Snowy, Tintin's loyal fox terrier companion, provides comic relief and bravery, notably defending against a wild leopard during their escape in Khemed by hurling a rock at the beast.[49] Captain Haddock, the boisterous seafarer and Tintin's steadfast ally, joins the voyage on his ship Sirius, confronts old foe Allan aboard the Ramona, and pilots during the intense submarine chase, all while grappling with the horrors of the slave trade he witnesses firsthand.[49] Professor Calculus, the absent-minded inventor, plays a supporting role in the group's efforts, contributing technical insights to navigate the escalating threats in Khemed, though his involvement remains peripheral to the core action.[49] Rastapopoulos, debuting here as the major villain under the alias Marquis di Gorgonzola, heads a vast criminal syndicate that dominates the slave trade through his company Arabair and facilitates arms dealing to destabilize regions like Khemed for gain. He fakes his own death early in the story to evade detection, orchestrates the hijacking of the Emir's yacht to sow chaos, and deploys a submarine to eliminate Tintin and Haddock after his operations are threatened.[50] His exposure reveals the syndicate's ruthless efficiency in trafficking humans across the Red Sea and arming conflict zones.[50] Abdullah, the mischievous young son of Khemed's exiled Emir Ben Kalish Ezab, contributes to the unrest by stowing away on the family yacht and engaging in pranks that inadvertently aid the protagonists during the hijacking and subsequent turmoil in Khemed.[49] Oliveira da Figueira, the persistent Portuguese salesman, reappears as a helpful figure, peddling encyclopedias to Tintin in a Brussels cinema and providing unwitting clues about the arms shipments that propel the investigation forward.[49]Tintin in Tibet
In Tintin in Tibet, the twentieth album in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, the narrative centers on a perilous Himalayan expedition driven by themes of profound friendship and Buddhist spirituality, with no traditional antagonists but rather natural and internal challenges. The story revolves around Tintin's intuitive belief in the survival of his young friend Chang Chong-Chen following a plane crash, propelling a rescue mission that emphasizes loyalty, faith, and human compassion over adventure for its own sake. This installment highlights the emotional bonds between characters, particularly the deep camaraderie between Tintin and Chang, forged in earlier encounters, as a motivating force for the journey.[51] Tintin, the intrepid young reporter, takes center stage as the determined leader of the rescue effort, guided by a vivid premonitory dream that convinces him Chang is alive despite official reports of the crash. His unwavering optimism and physical endurance drive the group through treacherous mountain terrain, embodying the album's focus on personal conviction and selflessness in the face of doubt from authorities and companions alike. Tintin's interactions underscore the story's exploration of friendship as a transcendent force, willing to defy logic and peril.[51] Snowy, Tintin's faithful fox terrier companion, provides comic relief and loyalty amid the expedition's hardships, often voicing practical concerns through his internal monologues that contrast Tintin's idealism. Snowy grapples with moral dilemmas, such as temptations from the yeti's cave, highlighting his role as a grounded counterpoint to the human characters' spiritual quest while reinforcing themes of unwavering devotion.[51] Captain Haddock, Tintin's boisterous seafaring friend, reluctantly joins the mission, offering comic exasperation through altitude-induced hallucinations and profane outbursts adapted to the high-altitude setting. His presence adds emotional depth, as his initial skepticism gives way to support for Tintin, illustrating the album's emphasis on friendship's transformative power in testing circumstances.[51] Chang Chong-Chen, Tintin's young Chinese friend from The Blue Lotus, serves as the emotional core of the story as the plane crash survivor whom Tintin seeks, weakened but alive in a remote cave. Their reunion culminates the narrative's celebration of enduring cross-cultural bonds, with Chang's vulnerability amplifying the themes of hope and mutual reliance that propel the rescue.[51] The Grand Abbot, portrayed as the wise spiritual guide Blessed Lightning at the monastery of Shog-Yung, aids Tintin through prophetic visions and philosophical counsel rooted in Buddhist principles, representing serenity and enlightenment amid the chaos of the mountains. His guidance helps navigate the expedition's spiritual dimensions, emphasizing introspection and the illusion of isolation in the human experience.[51] Tharkey, the resourceful Sherpa porter, assists the group with local knowledge and climbing expertise, facilitating their ascent despite personal fears and cultural superstitions about the region. His practical contributions highlight the collaborative spirit of the journey, blending indigenous wisdom with the outsiders' determination.[51] A pivotal encounter with the yeti, a misunderstood yet gentle creature, further explores Buddhist-inspired ideas of compassion and non-violence, as Tintin refrains from harm and recognizes its loneliness, transforming it from a mythical threat into a symbol of the album's humane ethos. This moment reinforces the story's departure from typical action-driven plots, prioritizing empathy and the sanctity of life.[51]The Castafiore Emerald
The Castafiore Emerald (1963) marks a departure from the globetrotting adventures typical of Hergé's series, instead presenting a domestic farce confined to Marlinspike Hall, where a series of comedic misunderstandings revolve around the supposed theft of opera singer Bianca Castafiore's prized emerald. The story unfolds as Castafiore imposes herself as a guest, bringing chaos and amplifying petty dramas through false alarms and bumbling investigations, with no external villains or travels involved—purely a satire on celebrity intrusion and household mishaps.[52] This album highlights the ensemble cast's quirks in a static setting, emphasizing humor derived from miscommunications and overreactions rather than peril.[52] Tintin serves as the level-headed protagonist, attempting to unravel the "mystery" amid the escalating absurdities at Marlinspike Hall; he ultimately discovers that the emerald was merely snatched by a magpie, resolving the farce without any genuine crime.[52] Snowy, Tintin's loyal fox terrier, provides comic relief through his reactions to the household pandemonium, such as fleeing from the boisterous guests and contributing to minor confusions.[52] Captain Haddock, the gruff owner of Marlinspike, endures the bulk of the disruption as an unwilling host, suffering a pratfall on a broken staircase that sparks initial suspicions and leaves him bandaged and irritable throughout Castafiore's visit.[28] His explosive temper clashes hilariously with the intrusions, underscoring the album's theme of domestic invasion.[52] Professor Calculus appears as the absent-minded inventor, tinkering with gadgets like a prototype color television and a new rose hybrid named after Castafiore, which inadvertently fuels misunderstandings—such as when his experiments are mistaken for suspicious activities.[42] His near-deafness exacerbates the comedy, as he misinterprets conversations and develops an unwitting infatuation with the diva.[52] Bianca Castafiore, the flamboyant soprano known as the "Milanese Nightingale," drives the plot by arriving uninvited with fanfare, her paranoia over her jewels sparking the fake theft hysteria; her operatic rehearsals and dramatic outbursts dominate the hall, turning everyday events into spectacles.[47] Jolyon Wagg, the pompous insurance salesman, tags along as part of Castafiore's entourage, obnoxiously peddling policies to the residents and adding to the irritation with his self-important chatter, which amplifies the sense of unwelcome intrusion.[48] Irma, Castafiore's devoted yet hapless maid, becomes a scapegoat in the bungled investigation, falsely accused alongside others, highlighting the album's parade of innocent suspects in the jewel "theft."[53] The narrative's press intrusion peaks with paparazzi and reporters swarming Marlinspike, sensationalizing the non-event and turning private blunders into public scandal, all resolved as mere illusions born of gossip and error.[52]Flight 714 to Sydney
In Flight 714 to Sydney, the twenty-first album in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series published in 1968, the narrative centers on a hijacking and extraterrestrial encounter during a layover in Indonesia, introducing several new characters while featuring recurring ones in a sci-fi thriller context.[54] The story follows Tintin, his companions, and a wealthy tycoon aboard a private jet bound for Sydney, leading to captivity on a remote volcanic island base used by hijackers. Key events include the abduction plot, escapes facilitated by alien intervention, and telepathic communications from otherworldly beings, marking a departure from earlier realistic adventures into speculative elements inspired by Hergé's interest in ancient astronaut theories.[55] Tintin serves as the central protagonist, investigating the hijacking of the plane and navigating dangers on the volcanic island, where he uncovers the villains' scheme and encounters telepathic aliens who ultimately aid the group's escape.[54] Snowy, Tintin's loyal fox terrier, accompanies him throughout the journey, providing comic relief and assistance during the captivity and flight from the island base.[55] Captain Haddock, Tintin's seafaring friend, reacts with characteristic bluster to the hijacking and the bizarre effects of a drugged beverage on local flora, while helping orchestrate the escape amid the volcano's perils.[54] Professor Calculus, the absent-minded inventor, joins the group en route to an international space exploration conference in Sydney; his inadvertent amusement of the tycoon leads to their invitation aboard the private jet, and he endures the abduction alongside his friends, contributing to their survival through his ingenuity during the alien contact.[55] Bianca Castafiore, the renowned opera singer, is briefly imagined by Captain Haddock in a moment of delirium during the ordeal, evoking her dramatic presence without a physical appearance.[55] Laszlo Carreidas, a reclusive Swedish-Finnish billionaire aviation magnate inspired by real-life industrialist Marcel Dassault, becomes the primary target of the hijackers due to his immense wealth, including ownership of the custom supersonic tri-jet Carreidas 160 and a secret Swiss bank account containing his fortune; his kidnapping drives the plot, as villains seek to extract the account details via hypnosis.[54] Rastapopoulos, the recurring criminal mastermind from earlier albums, reemerges as the orchestrator behind the hijacking operation from his hidden base in the volcanic island's World War II-era Japanese bunkers, his scheme thwarted by the unexpected alien intervention.[55] Mik Kanrokitoff, a mysterious Russian-French scientist and author of The Truth About Flying Saucers (drawing from ufologist Jacques Bergier), possesses apparent telepathic abilities that connect him to the telepathic aliens; captured alongside the group, he reveals the extraterrestrial twist, explaining the beings' non-hostile intervention that transports the protagonists to safety, leaving the events' reality ambiguous.[54]Tintin and the Picaros
In Tintin and the Picaros, the 23rd album in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series published in 1976, the story centers on a revolution in the fictional South American republic of San Theodoros, where Tintin aids General Alcazar in overthrowing the dictator General Tapioca. The narrative features a core group of recurring characters who become entangled in the political upheaval, including Tintin, Snowy, Captain Haddock, and Bianca Castafiore, alongside key locals like Alcazar, Tapioca, and the rebel Picaros. These characters engage in jungle guerrilla warfare, a dramatic festival rescue, and the successful coup, highlighting themes of political intrigue and foreign interference.[56] Tintin, the intrepid young reporter, travels to San Theodoros at the invitation of Alcazar to assist in the revolution against Tapioca's regime. Departing from his traditional plus fours, Tintin adopts brown flared jeans and a Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament (CND) helmet, symbolizing his pacifist leanings amid the conflict. He leads the Picaros in jungle guerrilla tactics, coordinating ambushes and strategies to weaken Tapioca's forces, and plays a pivotal role in rescuing hostages during the San Theodoros carnival festival. Ultimately, Tintin's strategic interventions ensure the coup's success, restoring Alcazar to power.[56] Snowy, Tintin's loyal wire fox terrier, accompanies his master into the jungle, where he displays territorial instincts toward the cat at Marlinspike Hall and succumbs to his recurring weakness for alcohol, adding comic relief to the tense revolutionary setting. Despite the dangers of guerrilla warfare, Snowy remains steadfast, participating in the group's evasion of Tapioca's troops and the festival escape.[56] Captain Archibald Haddock, Tintin's close friend and the retired sea captain, joins the mission to San Theodoros, where his full first name is revealed for the first time. Having renounced whisky due to Professor Calculus's sobriety invention, Haddock curbs his usual profane outbursts during the adventure. He supports the Picaros in jungle operations and is central to the festival rescue, where he helps liberate captives, including an enthusiastic embrace from Bianca Castafiore upon her release. Haddock's presence bolsters the group's morale leading to the coup's triumph.[56][28] General Alcazar, the exiled president of San Theodoros and leader of the Picaros rebels, returns from hiding to reclaim power from his longtime rival, General Tapioca. Portrayed as a cigar-smoking chess enthusiast who commands respect from his troops but cowers before his domineering American wife Peggy, Alcazar enlists Tintin's aid for the revolution. He directs the Picaros in jungle guerrilla warfare, employing hit-and-run tactics against Tapioca's army, and orchestrates the coup that culminates in Tapioca's overthrow during the chaotic festival. Alcazar's ambiguous friendship with Tintin underscores the story's satire on political alliances.[56][22] Bianca Castafiore, the renowned opera diva known as the "Milanese Nightingale," arrives in San Theodoros for a concert but is arrested by Tapioca's regime on fabricated charges and held in Tapiocapolis prison. Defiant during her trial, she performs the Jewel Song from Faust in a pink couture suit and white hat, mocking her captors. She is rescued by Tintin, Haddock, and the Picaros during the carnival festival, where she exuberantly hugs Haddock, declaring her faith in his rescue efforts. Castafiore's imprisonment and liberation heighten the stakes of the revolution, contributing to the coup's momentum.[56][47] The Picaros, Alcazar's band of jungle guerrillas, form the backbone of the rebel forces in San Theodoros, specializing in hit-and-run tactics against Tapioca's superior military. Composed of rugged fighters loyal to Alcazar, they shelter in the dense rainforest, launching ambushes that disrupt supply lines and create diversions for the festival assault. With Tintin's guidance, the Picaros execute the critical rescue operation and storm the capital, securing the coup's victory and ending Tapioca's dictatorship.[56][22] General Tapioca, the corrupt dictator of San Theodoros and Alcazar's perennial adversary, maintains power through a brutal regime propped up by foreign interests. He imprisons Castafiore and other opponents, using propaganda to vilify the Picaros as bandits. Tapioca's forces clash with the rebels in the jungle, but his overreliance on mercenaries leads to vulnerabilities exploited during the festival, resulting in his decisive overthrow by Alcazar's coup.[56][22]Tintin and Alph-Art
Tintin and Alph-Art stands as Hergé's final, aborted narrative in The Adventures of Tintin series, left unfinished at his death on March 3, 1983, and released posthumously in 1986 by Casterman. Compiled from six penciled pages, 42 color sketches, and extensive story notes, the album delves into a modern art scam centered on forged works from the fictional "Alph-Art" movement, intertwined with a cult scheme orchestrated by a phony guru. The plot escalates to a chilling gold statue scheme, where victims like Tintin face encasement in molten metal to create macabre sculptures, reflecting Hergé's satirical take on contemporary art fraud and spiritual exploitation.[57] Recurring protagonists anchor the incomplete tale, with Tintin serving as the investigative journalist who probes the murder of gallery owner Henri Fourcart, gradually exposing the forgery network and its occult ties. Snowy, Tintin's quick-witted fox terrier companion, remains ever-present, offering instinctive warnings and humorous asides during the perilous inquiry into the art world's underbelly. Captain Haddock, the boisterous ex-mariner and Tintin's steadfast ally, sparks the adventure by impulsively acquiring a suspect Perspex "H" sculpture from artist Ramo Nash at an auction, inadvertently pulling the group into the deceptive web.[57] The antagonists embody the story's themes of deception and manipulation, led by Endaddine Akass, a suave cult leader who poses as a spiritual guide at his "Health and Happiness Centre" while masterminding a global ring of art forgers; Hergé drew inspiration for Akass from real-life dealer Fernand Legros, blending guru charisma with criminal cunning. Rastapopoulos, the series' longtime criminal overlord previously presumed dead, lurks in Hergé's notes as a potential alias for Akass, suggesting a metafictional twist that revives past threats in this aborted finale. Dr. Kroll, a skilled forger recruited into the operation, handles the technical replication of Alph-Art pieces, contributing to the scam's authenticity before the narrative cuts short.[57] Unique to this unfinished work are its metafictional elements, as Hergé weaves in his own preoccupations with art forgery scandals, likely influenced by Orson Welles' 1973 mockumentary F for Fake, which explores deception in the art market through forgers like Elmyr de Hory—mirroring the album's critique of conceptual art's illusory value. These layers underscore Hergé's intent to satirize the blurred lines between creation and counterfeit, though the story's abrupt end leaves the resolution tantalizingly unresolved.[57]Main characters
Tintin
Tintin is the central protagonist of The Adventures of Tintin comic series, created by Belgian cartoonist Hergé (Georges Remi) in 1929 as a young reporter for the newspaper Le Petit Vingtième.[13] Portrayed as an intrepid journalist without a fixed employer, he roams the globe to investigate international intrigues, expose corruption, and thwart criminal schemes, driven by a profound sense of justice and moral integrity.[58] His distinctive quiff hairstyle and adventurous spirit make him a timeless hero, embodying Hergé's ideal of perfection and heroism.[13] Throughout the series, Tintin appears in all 24 albums, consistently depicted as ageless and youthful, resembling a teenager aged 16 to 18 despite the chronological span of the narratives.[13] Initially presented as somewhat naive in his early exploits, he matures into a resourceful adventurer skilled in deduction, disguise, hand-to-hand combat, and survival under extreme conditions, reflecting Hergé's evolving storytelling and research-driven approach.[58] Unique to Tintin is his lack of romantic entanglements or family background, which Hergé intentionally avoided to preserve the character's autonomy, freedom, and focus on platonic bonds and heroic missions.[59] As a Belgian national with an international outlook, he often partners with allies like his dog Snowy, Captain Haddock, and Professor Calculus in his quests.[13]Snowy
Snowy, known as Milou in the original French editions, is Tintin's loyal white Wire Fox Terrier companion throughout Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series.[14] As a rough-haired fox terrier with an atypical all-white coat, Snowy debuted alongside Tintin on January 10, 1929, in Tintin in the Land of the Soviets and appears in every one of the 24 albums, serving as the only other constant character in the protagonist's adventures.[14][60] Snowy exhibits remarkable intelligence and bravery, often communicating through thought bubbles that reveal his witty, sarcastic inner monologues, though he barks or acts non-verbally around humans.[14] Despite his preference for a peaceful life, he fearlessly follows Tintin into danger, frequently rescuing him from peril through quick thinking and courage, as seen in stories like Cigars of the Pharaoh and The Black Island.[14] His character draws design inspiration from Bertha, the dog in Rube Goldberg's American comic strip Boob McNutt, while his name Milou originates from the nickname of Hergé's childhood sweetheart, Marie-Louise Van Cutsem.[60][14] In Tintin in Tibet, Tibetan monks rename him Morning Snow, reflecting his white fur.[14] A key source of comic relief, Snowy provides humor through his dog-like instincts, such as his insatiable appetite that often leads to food-motivated mishaps and chases, contrasting his otherwise heroic reliability.[14] He becomes less vocal after Captain Haddock joins the cast in The Crab with the Golden Claws, sharing traits like stubbornness and a short temper with the captain, which shifts some narrative focus.[14] Snowy's anthropomorphic yet grounded portrayal underscores themes of loyalty and adventure, making him an indispensable sidekick who enhances Tintin's exploits without overshadowing them.[60]Captain Haddock
Captain Archibald Haddock is a central character in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, serving as a retired merchant navy captain and Tintin's loyal best friend. Introduced as an archetypal sailor with a hot-tempered and emotional personality, Haddock contrasts Tintin's calm demeanor through his blusterous outbursts and kind-hearted reliability. He first appears in The Crab with the Golden Claws (1941), where he is depicted as struggling with alcoholism, and continues to feature prominently in all subsequent albums, evolving into a courageous figure who risks his life for his companions.[28][1][27] Haddock's key traits include his irascible nature, deep loyalty, and fondness for whisky, often leading to comedic yet endearing situations. He is renowned for his inventive profanities, such as "Billions of blue blistering barnacles!" and "Ten thousand thundering typhoons!", which punctuate his frustration and add vibrancy to the narratives. Over the series, he reforms from his initial portrayal as an alcoholic "slave to his addiction," gaining greater self-control and heroism, as seen in adventures like Tintin in Tibet where he braves extreme dangers for Tintin.[28][27] A unique aspect of Haddock's background is his descent from the 17th-century naval captain Sir Francis Haddock, whose exploits aboard the ship The Unicorn are chronicled in Red Rackham's Treasure. He resides at Marlinspike Hall, the ancestral estate inherited through this lineage, which becomes a key setting for later stories and symbolizes his rooted connection to maritime heritage.[28]Professor Calculus
Professor Calculus, whose full name is Tryphon Tournesol in the original French editions, is an eccentric inventor and scientist who serves as a key ally to Tintin and Captain Haddock in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series.[42] Introduced as a brilliant but absent-minded professor with profound hearing loss, he often misinterprets conversations due to his deafness, leading to humorous misunderstandings while pursuing groundbreaking scientific endeavors.[42] His character embodies ingenuity tempered by obliviousness, with interests spanning botany, physics, electronics, and even dowsing, making him a quintessential absent-minded genius.[42] Calculus first appears in Red Rackham's Treasure (1944), where he unveils his innovative shark-shaped submarine to aid in the search for sunken treasure, marking the start of his recurring role in high-stakes adventures.[42] He plays pivotal parts in several stories, notably the lunar expedition in Destination Moon (1953) and Explorers on the Moon (1954), where he designs and pilots a nuclear-powered rocket; the espionage thriller The Calculus Affair (1956), centered on his ultrasonic sound weapon; and various gadget-driven plots in The Red Sea Sharks (1958), The Castafiore Emerald (1963), and Flight 714 to Sydney (1968).[42] His inventions frequently drive the narrative, blending scientific fantasy with comic relief, such as motorized roller-skates, a pill to combat alcoholism, and an antidote to a fictional chemical formula.[42] The character draws inspiration from real-life scientists, particularly the Swiss physicist Auguste Piccard (1884–1962), whose stratospheric balloon flights and deep-sea explorations in the 1930s captivated Hergé and influenced Calculus's adventurous spirit and inventive pursuits.[42][61] Hergé also incorporated elements from acquaintances like a carpenter and lawyer Paul Éydt to flesh out Calculus's personality, ensuring a blend of realism and caricature.[42] Through these traits and contributions, Calculus symbolizes the era's fascination with technological progress, often collaborating with Haddock to acquire Marlinspike Hall as their shared residence.[42]Thomson and Thompson
Thomson and Thompson are a pair of bumbling detectives who serve as recurring comic relief in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, characterized by their near-identical appearances and persistent incompetence in investigations.[15] They are depicted as interchangeable figures, dressed in black suits, bowler hats, and carrying canes, with only subtle distinctions such as the neat trim of Thomson's mustache versus the twirled style of Thompson's.[15] In the original French editions, they are named Dupont and Dupond, rhyming names that emphasize their indistinguishability and contribute to frequent mix-ups in dialogue and actions.[15] Despite their constant blunders, the duo remains doggedly determined, often stumbling into adventures through misunderstandings or overzealous pursuits.[15] The detectives first appear in Cigars of the Pharaoh (serialized starting in 1932), where they debut as agents X33 and X33A investigating a smuggling ring, marking their entry as parody figures of law enforcement inefficiency.[15] They become recurring allies to Tintin, assisting in key stories such as The Secret of the Unicorn, where their bungled interrogations aid the treasure hunt indirectly, and The Calculus Affair, in which their clumsy espionage efforts help unravel a kidnapping plot amid diplomatic intrigue.[15] Over the series, they feature in 20 of the 24 albums, showcasing their role as persistent but hapless supporters.[15] As a satirical take on real-life detectives, Thomson and Thompson draw inspiration from Hergé's father and uncle, as well as the comedic duo Laurel and Hardy, highlighting the absurdities of bureaucratic policing.[15] Their humor arises from signature gaffes, such as chaotic balloon chases in pursuit of suspects or verbal slips like confusing "iceberg" with "ice cream," which underscore their comedic incompetence while ensuring they remain endearing fixtures in the narrative.[15]Bianca Castafiore
Bianca Castafiore is a prominent recurring character in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, portrayed as a world-famous Italian opera singer nicknamed the "Milanese Nightingale" for her powerful soprano voice and dramatic stage presence.[47] She is characterized by her overwhelming vanity and self-absorption, often prioritizing her own image and performances above all else, while remaining largely oblivious to social subtleties or the discomfort she causes others.[47] Despite these traits, Castafiore demonstrates loyalty to her friends and considerable courage in perilous situations, such as during escapes or confrontations in the stories.[47] Castafiore's signature aria is the "Jewel Song" (Air des Bijoux) from Charles Gounod's opera Faust, which she performs to great acclaim and frequently references in her interactions.[62] She harbors an unrequited affection for Captain Haddock, frequently mispronouncing his name as "Padlock" or similar and showering him with unwanted attention, much to his exasperation.[47] This dynamic highlights her tone-deafness to interpersonal cues, as she persists in her advances regardless of Haddock's clear disdain. Her appearances bring comic disruption to the series, particularly at Marlinspike Hall, where her visits lead to chaos through her entourage, rehearsals, and media frenzy.[52] Although she debuts briefly in King Ottokar's Sceptre (1939), Castafiore's role expands starting in The Seven Crystal Balls (1948), where she performs at a concert disrupted by events surrounding the story.[62] She reappears in The Red Sea Sharks (1958), aiding Tintin and his allies during a slave-trading scheme, and features centrally in The Castafiore Emerald (1963), where her stay at Marlinspike Hall spirals into misunderstandings, including a fabricated theft of her prized emerald.[62] Her character was inspired by the renowned Greek-American soprano Maria Callas, whose diva persona, media interactions, and elegant style influenced Castafiore's evolution from a more matronly figure in early albums to a sophisticated icon in later ones.[47]Chang Chong-Chen
Chang Chong-Chen is a recurring character in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, depicted as a brave and loyal young Chinese orphan who forms a deep friendship with the protagonist Tintin.[19] First introduced as a child in The Blue Lotus (1934–1935), Chang is rescued by Tintin from drowning in the Yangtze River during a devastating flood, forging an immediate bond that symbolizes mutual trust and cultural exchange between Belgium and China.[63] His character embodies resilience and moral integrity, as he aids Tintin in combating opium traffickers and Japanese infiltrators in 1930s China, often risking his life to support his friend's investigations.[19] This portrayal highlights Chang's resourcefulness and unwavering loyalty, traits that position him as one of Tintin's most steadfast allies throughout the series.[64] Chang's debut in The Blue Lotus marks a pivotal moment in the narrative, where his backstory as an orphan underscores themes of vulnerability and solidarity amid political turmoil.[19] He provides Tintin with essential insights into Chinese customs and the injustices faced by ordinary citizens, contributing to the story's critique of imperialism and stereotypes.[63] The character's emotional depth is evident in scenes of heartfelt camaraderie, such as their tearful parting, which reinforces the Sino-Belgian friendship central to Hergé's evolving approach to authentic representation.[19] Chang reappears as an adult in Tintin in Tibet (1958–1959), where he survives a plane crash in the Himalayas, prompting Tintin to embark on a perilous rescue mission driven by their enduring bond.[51] In this adventure, Chang's survival tests themes of faith and perseverance, with no antagonists present, emphasizing the purity of their relationship.[51] The fictional Chang was directly inspired by Hergé's real-life acquaintance, the Chinese sculptor Zhang Chongren (also known as Chang Chong-chen), whom Hergé met in Brussels on May 1, 1934, through a mutual friend, Father Gosset.[63] At the time, the real Chang was a 27-year-old student at the Académie des Beaux-Arts, and their collaboration profoundly influenced The Blue Lotus, providing Hergé with accurate details on Chinese art, politics, and daily life to counter Western prejudices.[64] This real-world connection not only shaped Chang's role as a cultural bridge but also led to a lifelong friendship, culminating in an emotional reunion in 1981 after over four decades apart.[65] The flood rescue in the story mirrors the immediate rapport formed between Hergé and his friend, transforming a personal encounter into a cornerstone of the Tintin saga's emphasis on cross-cultural understanding.[63]Jolyon Wagg
Jolyon Wagg is a fictional character in The Adventures of Tintin series by Hergé, depicted as an insurance salesman for the Rock Bottom Insurance Company who persistently annoys others by promoting unwanted policies.[48] He embodies the archetype of the intrusive social climber, barging uninvited into the lives of acquaintances, particularly at Marlinspike Hall, where he imposes himself as a self-proclaimed friend of Captain Haddock.[48] Wagg's character serves as Hergé's satire of the boastful middle-class bore, inspired by a real-life wartime visitor known for remarkable gall in overstaying welcomes.[48] Wagg's key traits include his smug self-satisfaction, boundless yet baseless confidence, supreme vulgarity, and an infuriating fixed grin, often accompanied by endless monologues and unsolicited anecdotes about his Uncle Anatole, a barber renowned for loquaciousness.[48] He frequently misinterprets social cues, turning every interaction into an opportunity for self-promotion or intrusion, which exasperates figures like Haddock and Tintin.[48] Hergé described him as "not a malicious man, but... very pleased with himself and therefore exasperating," highlighting his role as a comic nuisance rather than a villain.[48] Wagg debuts in The Calculus Affair (1956), arriving at Marlinspike Hall during a storm after his car's windows shatter mysteriously, and proceeds to install his family there for an extended holiday, leaving the estate in disarray.[46] His large family—comprising his wife, mother-in-law, and seven children, including twins—amplifies the chaos, as they ransack the hall while he touts insurance deals.[48] He reappears in The Castafiore Emerald (1963), continuing his unwanted visits and sales pitches; Tintin and the Picaros (1976), where he briefly intersects with the plot in San Theodoros; and makes a final cameo in the unfinished Tintin and Alph-Art (1986 sketches).[52][56]Recurring antagonists
Rastapopoulos
Roberto Rastapopoulos is the primary antagonist in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, portrayed as a ruthless and manipulative criminal mastermind who heads a vast international syndicate involved in drug trafficking, slave trading, and other illicit enterprises.[50] As Tintin's archenemy, he embodies sophisticated evil, often appearing in elegant attire like tuxedos while orchestrating global schemes that pit him against the protagonist's sense of justice.[50] His character contrasts sharply with subordinates like Allan Thompson, serving as the strategic overlord to their operational roles.[54] Rastapopoulos first appears in a minor capacity in Tintin in America, attending a gala alongside Tintin, before emerging as a central figure in subsequent albums.[8] In Cigars of the Pharaoh, he introduces himself as the director of Cosmos Pictures, a film production company that masks his criminal activities, including opium smuggling revealed in The Blue Lotus.[12] He resurfaces prominently in The Red Sea Sharks under the disguise of the Marquis di Gorgonzola, leading a slave-trading operation through the Arabair airline.[50] His schemes span continents, from opium rings in Asia to human trafficking in the Middle East, always thwarted by Tintin but executed with cunning precision. In Flight 714 to Sydney, Rastapopoulos adopts a more desperate persona as a bumbling adventurer, yet continues to pursue exploitative ventures like treasure hunting on a hijacked plane.[54] Hergé's unfinished Tintin and Alph-Art includes notes indicating Rastapopoulos's intended return in disguise as the cult leader Endaddine Akass, plotting to encase Tintin in resin as modern art.[57] Throughout the series, he evades definitive justice, escaping arrest in The Blue Lotus and a shark attack in The Red Sea Sharks, only to meet an ambiguous fate in Flight 714 when abducted by extraterrestrials.[50] This pattern underscores his resilience as a recurring threat, inspired by real-world figures from the film industry and organized crime.[12]Allan Thompson
Allan Thompson is a recurring antagonist in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, primarily serving as the loyal henchman to the criminal leader Rastapopoulos. Portrayed as a ruthless and cunning operative, he often embodies the role of a scarred pirate figure, skilled in seamanship and willing to employ violence and manipulation to achieve criminal objectives. His character underscores themes of betrayal and organized crime, frequently clashing with Tintin and his allies through direct confrontations and sabotage.[12][49] Thompson makes his debut in The Crab with the Golden Claws (1941), where he acts as first mate aboard the Karaboudjan, a vessel exploited for opium smuggling operations. In this story, he imprisons the drunken Captain Haddock below decks, exerting cruel authority over the crew and participating in the gang's illicit activities until Tintin disrupts the scheme. His seamanship is evident as he commands the ship during pursuits, highlighting his expertise as a sailor while revealing his capacity for brutality toward subordinates. Thompson's repeated attempts to eliminate Tintin, such as during shipboard skirmishes, mark him as a direct threat from the outset.[27] In The Secret of the Unicorn (1943), Thompson aligns with the Bird brothers in their hunt for the lost treasure of Red Rackham, serving as their enforcer in pirate-like raids at sea. He orchestrates Tintin's kidnapping and engages in torturous interrogations, such as binding and threatening captives, to extract information about the treasure maps. His actions demonstrate a torturer's cold efficiency, using physical restraint and intimidation to advance the plot, while his naval skills aid in boarding vessels and evading pursuit. This appearance reinforces his recurring pattern of targeting Tintin's life through ambushes and close-quarters violence.[31] Thompson returns in the 1955 colored edition of Cigars of the Pharaoh (originally 1932–1934), retroactively inserted as Rastapopoulos's dangerous accomplice in an international drug trafficking network spanning Egypt and India. Here, he facilitates covert operations, including the poisoning of victims with Rajaijah herb to cover tracks, showcasing his role in sophisticated criminal enterprises. Later, in The Red Sea Sharks (1958), he captains a ship involved in modern slave trading, employing psychological taunts—such as mocking Haddock's appearance—to provoke conflict and sow discord among enemies. His manipulative tactics culminate in failed assassination attempts on Tintin amid naval battles.[12][49] Thompson's final canonical appearance occurs in Flight 714 to Sydney (1968), where he again supports Rastapopoulos in a scheme involving mind control and extortion on a hijacked plane. Despite his usual menace, this installment adds ironic humor as he loses his dentures during a chase, impairing his speech and leading to comical mishaps while pursuing escaped prisoners through the jungle. Throughout his arcs, Thompson's persistent efforts to thwart Tintin—via shootings, kidnappings, and maritime traps—cement his status as a durable foe, evolving from a shipboard thug to a versatile criminal adjunct.[54]General Tapioca
General Tapioca is a recurring antagonist in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, portrayed as the authoritarian dictator of the fictional South American republic of San Theodoros.[21] He embodies the archetype of a corrupt military leader, frequently clashing with his rival General Alcazar in cycles of coups and counter-revolutions that highlight the instability of the nation's politics.[22] Tapioca first appears as the ruling general in The Broken Ear (1937), where his regime is overthrown by Alcazar's rebels amid a border war fueled by foreign oil interests, satirizing real-world conflicts like the Chaco War between Bolivia and Paraguay.[21][66] In subsequent stories, Tapioca regains power and maintains it through manipulative alliances, often acting as a puppet influenced by external powers. He is referenced in The Seven Crystal Balls (1948) as the leader during Alcazar's exile in Europe.[67] In The Red Sea Sharks (1958), Alcazar seeks arms to depose him again, underscoring their endless rivalry.[49] Tapioca's most prominent role comes in Tintin and the Picaros (1976), where he imprisons Bianca Castafiore and her entourage on fabricated charges as part of a scheme orchestrated by Bordurian agent Colonel Sponsz to bolster his regime.[56] Here, he allies with the criminal mastermind Rastapopoulos, revealing his dependence on shadowy international figures to sustain power.[67] Hergé uses Tapioca to lampoon the "banana republic" trope, depicting San Theodoros as a perpetually turbulent nation where dictators like him prioritize personal gain and foreign backing over governance, with carnival festivities ironically masking the political farce.[68] His mustachioed, pompous demeanor reinforces this caricature of Latin American strongmen, as seen in scenes where he succumbs to superficial lures like operatic performances amid revolutionary chaos.[69] Despite multiple overthrows, Tapioca's story arc critiques the futility of such regimes, where leadership changes but exploitation persists.[70]Colonel Sponsz
Colonel Sponsz is a prominent antagonist in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, characterized as the monocled chief of the Bordurian secret police, known as the ZEP, where he enforces the authoritarian regime of Marshal Kûrvi-Tasch.[71] His scheming nature is evident in his role as a state agent orchestrating espionage and abductions to advance Bordurian interests during the Cold War-inspired conflicts.[72] The character's name derives from "sponge" in Dutch and Bruxellois dialect, reflecting a subtle linguistic play by Hergé, while his physical appearance, including his head and minimalist hairstyle, was inspired by the creator's brother, Paul Remi, a Belgian army officer and expert horseman.[73] Sponsz makes his primary appearance in The Calculus Affair (1954–1956), where he directs the kidnapping of Professor Calculus to seize the inventor's groundbreaking ultrasonic weapon for Borduria's military advantage.[72] His agents launch several failed attempts to abduct Calculus from Syldavia, ultimately thwarted by Tintin, Captain Haddock, and their allies, highlighting Sponsz's incompetence despite his ruthless tactics.[71] A comedic moment occurs at the opera house in Szohôd, where Sponsz, in a rare display of good mood, hums the opening notes of "The Jewel Song" from Faust before becoming distracted by Bianca Castafiore's performance, inadvertently allowing Tintin and Haddock to escape his custody.[69] This scene underscores his buffoonish side amid Borduria's blend of fascist and communist stereotypes.[71] Sponsz embodies a parody of Nazi officers through his monocle, uniform, and authoritarian demeanor, evoking Gestapo-like figures while operating in a regime that satirizes both Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union.[71] He reprises a major role in Tintin and the Picaros (1976), disguising himself as Colonel Esponja to manipulate San Theodoros politics on behalf of Borduria, including the arrest of Bianca Castafiore and subversion of the Picaros rebels to prop up General Tapioca's dictatorship.[56]Dr. Müller
Dr. J. W. Müller is a recurring antagonist in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, portrayed as a cunning German doctor and spy with a thick accent, frequently exclaiming "Ach!" to emphasize his Germanic origins. As a hypnotist and skilled forger, he employs psychological manipulation and counterfeit expertise in his criminal endeavors, operating as a ruthless conspirator who masterminds schemes threatening economic and political stability. His character draws inspiration from real-life figures like the Nazi sympathizer Georg Bell, reflecting Hergé's commentary on espionage and subversion during the pre-World War II era.[74] Müller debuts in The Black Island (1938), where he serves as the medical superintendent of a private asylum in Scotland, using his psychiatric practice as a front for a massive European counterfeiting operation aimed at flooding markets with fake banknotes to undermine democracies. In this role, he applies hypnotic techniques and "special treatments" to induce insanity in patients, covering up his forgery ring while clashing directly with Tintin in intense confrontations that lead to his initial arrest by Scotland Yard.[23] He reemerges in Land of Black Gold (serialized 1939–1940, revised 1948 and 1971), disguising himself as archaeologist Professor Smith to infiltrate the Middle East and sabotage oil pipelines on behalf of foreign agents and the scheming Sheikh Bab El Ehr. Employing a chemical formula (Formula Fourteen) to detonate fuel supplies, Müller's plot seeks to disrupt global oil trade and empower rival powers, involving high-stakes pursuits across the desert where he kidnaps young Abdullah before being thwarted and seemingly captured—though his ultimate escape remains ambiguous, allowing for future appearances.[41] Müller's final cameo occurs in The Red Sea Sharks (1958), where he adopts the alias Mull Pasha as a high-ranking official in Bab El Ehr's reinstated regime in the fictional Arab state of Khemed, tying into broader intrigues of arms dealing and human trafficking. When the regime collapses amid rebellion and international intervention, Müller evades execution alongside other survivors, underscoring his elusive nature as a survivor of multiple downfalls. This involvement links back to his earlier oil sabotage, highlighting his persistent role in geopolitical manipulations rather than standalone opium schemes.[49]Other antagonists
Endaddine Akass
Endaddine Akass is a fictional character in Hergé's unfinished 24th album of The Adventures of Tintin, Tintin and Alph-Art, where he serves as the primary antagonist and leader of a sophisticated art forgery operation disguised as a spiritual movement.[57] Portrayed as a charismatic con man and spiritual guru, Akass enchants his followers through his extraordinary presence and manipulative tactics, hosting seminars at the Health and Magnetism Clinic to promote pseudoscientific teachings on personal magnetism and well-being.[75] His deceptive nature allows him to pose as a benevolent mystic, drawing in admirers like the opera singer Bianca Castafiore, who describes him as a "marvellous mystic" capable of magnetizing people for an entire year.[57] Akass appears only in preliminary sketches for Tintin and Alph-Art, notably on page 5, vignette D2, where his imposing figure is first introduced amid the story's exploration of modern art fraud and occult influences.[75] In the plot outline, he orchestrates the murder of gallery owner Mr. Fourcart to cover up his forgery network and later attempts to eliminate Tintin by encasing him in a fake sculpture by artist César, turning the reporter into a counterfeit artwork.[57] As the head of this criminal syndicate, Akass maintains control from a secluded villa, blending his role as a forger's patron with that of a cult-like figure who exploits devotees for profit.[57] The character's design draws direct inspiration from Fernand Legros, a real-life Belgian art dealer and forger known for peddling fake paintings in the 1960s and 1970s, whose physical likeness and fraudulent career influenced Hergé's depiction of Akass as a sly trickster with a hidden criminal past.[57] Additionally, Akass embodies elements of contemporary phony gurus prevalent in the mid-20th century, reflecting Hergé's critique of exploitative spiritual leaders who mask illicit activities behind charismatic facades.[57] Hergé's choice of name for the character derives from Brussels dialect, phonetically rendering "En dat in â kass," meaning "take that in the face," underscoring Akass's confrontational and deceptive essence.[57]Colonel Alvarez
Colonel Alvarez is a fictional character in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin comic series, appearing exclusively in the 1937 album The Broken Ear (original French: L'Oreille cassée). He serves as a corrupt officer in the army of the fictional South American republic of San Theodoros, characterized by his ambition and duplicity.[21] Alvarez initially acts as a trusted subordinate to General Alcazar, the president of San Theodoros, but betrays him by orchestrating a military coup that instigates a civil war between rival factions within the country. This treachery is motivated by his desire for power and his complicity in international intrigue surrounding the theft of the Arumbaya fetish—a sacred statue—from the Municipal Museum in Brussels. As an accomplice in the museum heist, Alvarez collaborates with foreign agents, including the bird brothers (Max and Gonsales), to facilitate the smuggling of the artifact, which contains a hidden diamond, back to South America.[21] During the ensuing conflict in The Broken Ear, Alvarez leads forces loyal to the opposing side and pursues Tintin and his companions into the Amazonian jungle, where he attempts to eliminate them amid the chaos of the war. His rivalry with Alcazar culminates in a betrayal scene where he turns against his former commander, highlighting the unstable military alliances in San Theodoros. Ultimately, Alvarez is captured by the indigenous Arumbaya tribe alongside other antagonists while searching for the stolen fetish in their territory, marking his downfall in the story.[21]Bab El Ehr
Bab El Ehr is a fictional character in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin comic series, portrayed as a Sheikh and Bedouin leader in the Middle Eastern nation of Khemed.[41] As a key antagonist, he functions as a henchman orchestrating petrol sabotage on behalf of foreign interests, including Skoil Petroleum, to destabilize the ruling Emir and seize control of oil resources. His actions involve directing attacks on oil pipelines, which cause widespread disruptions and economic pressure on the government.[41] Bab El Ehr exhibits cunning and authoritative traits as a tribal leader, commanding loyalty from Bedouin followers while employing deception to advance his schemes. He is particularly noted for his expertise in disguises, using them to infiltrate operations and evade detection during sabotage efforts.[41] In the story, he briefly kidnaps the Emir's son to extort political concessions, signing demands that threaten further violence unless foreign oil companies are expelled from Khemed. Bab El Ehr appears exclusively in the 1939–1949 album Land of Black Gold, where he leads a desert ambush against Tintin, capturing the young reporter and holding him prisoner in a remote cave hideout.[41] During the confrontation, he declares Tintin his captive, intending to use him as leverage in the broader plot to depose the Emir. Ultimately, his operations unravel, leading to his capture by authorities in the cave, thwarting the sabotage campaign.[41]Barnaby
Barnaby (French: Barnabé) is a minor antagonist in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin comic series, featured solely in the album The Secret of the Unicorn. He serves as an overweight henchman for the Bird Brothers, a pair of twin antique dealers who operate a criminal syndicate aimed at obtaining the three Unicorn model ships containing parchments that reveal the location of the legendary pirate Red Rackham's treasure.[2] Barnaby initially encounters Tintin at the flea market in Brussels' Old Street, where he eagerly offers to purchase the Unicorn model that Tintin has just bought from a vendor, proposing an inflated price in a sneaky attempt to secure it for his bosses. When Tintin declines, suspecting foul play, Barnaby later locates Tintin's apartment and returns to negotiate, this time showing signs of hesitation about his employers' scheme. As he starts to confide in Tintin about the Bird Brothers' plot involving the ships' hidden secrets, Barnaby is ambushed and shot multiple times by the brothers' gunmen from a speeding car outside the building.[31] The attack leaves Barnaby gravely injured and collapsed at Tintin's door, but he ultimately survives and receives medical treatment in a hospital, though he plays no further role in the unfolding adventure. His betrayal attempt underscores the internal tensions within the criminal group and heightens the peril for Tintin early in the story, marking Barnaby as a disposable pawn in the gangsters' ruthless pursuit of the treasure.[31]Basil Bazarov
Basil Bazarov is a minor antagonist in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, best known as an unscrupulous arms dealer introduced in the 1937 album The Broken Ear. Representing the fictional Korrupt Arms GMBH (known as Vicking Arms in the original French edition), Bazarov embodies the profiteering opportunist who fuels conflict for personal gain. He supplies advanced weaponry, including machine guns and aircraft, to both San Theodoros and its rival neighbor Nuevo Rico during their border war, indifferent to the human cost of the violence he perpetuates.[76] Hergé modeled Bazarov on the notorious real-life arms magnate Sir Basil Zaharoff, a Greek-born financier who amassed a fortune by brokering deals for Vickers and other firms to opposing sides in global conflicts, including World War I. This satirical depiction highlights the moral bankruptcy of the international arms trade, a recurring critique in Tintin's adventures set against real-world events like the Chaco War (1932–1935) between Bolivia and Paraguay, which inspired the San Theodoros–Nuevo Rico rivalry. Bazarov's interactions with Tintin underscore the reporter's ethical stance, as he rebuffs the dealer's attempts to recruit him amid the chaos of espionage and theft surrounding the fetish statue Arumbaya Reseng-Reseng.[77][78] Though his primary role is in The Broken Ear, Bazarov reappears in cameo form in later stories, maintaining his connection to the South American saga. Unrevealed in the albums but confirmed by Hergé, Bazarov's daughter Peggy becomes the wife of General Alcazar, the recurring San Theodoran leader, tying the dealer's legacy to the series' exploration of political instability and corruption.[22][79]Bird brothers
The Bird brothers, Max and Gustav Bird, are a pair of elderly twin brothers depicted as greedy and dishonest antique dealers who serve as key antagonists in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin.[31] They are true twins—distinguished from the near-identical but non-related detectives Thomson and Thompson—and their criminal activities center on acquiring rare artifacts, particularly in pursuit of the Rackham treasure.[31] As "dodgy antique dealers," they exhibit relentless avarice, employing theft and deception to obtain model ships containing parchments with clues to the pirate hoard.[31][80] The brothers make their primary appearance in The Secret of the Unicorn (1943), where they own one of the three antique Unicorn models essential to decoding Sir Francis Haddock's scrolls, sparking a rivalry with Tintin and Captain Haddock over the artifacts.[31][81] Operating from a thieves' den in the attic of Marlinspike Hall, they steal a model ship from the innocent collector Ivan Sakharine and attempt to kidnap Tintin to seize his parchment.[31][82] Their scheme unravels when the Thom(p)sons intervene, leading to their arrest and imprisonment by the story's end.[31] In the sequel Red Rackham's Treasure (1944), the Bird brothers' influence persists as escaped fugitives shadowing the treasure expedition, though their direct role is limited; their cluttered hoard of antiques, left behind in Marlinspike Hall's cellars, aids Tintin and Haddock in preparations.[83][84] A unique aspect of their villainy unfolds during an attempted underwater raid on the wreck, where their diving bell is destroyed by sharks, marking a failed and comical bid for the prize.[85] Following their arrests, the brothers apparently remain imprisoned for life, prefiguring later forgers in Hergé's unfinished Tintin and Alph-Art.[31]Hans Boehm
Hans Boehm is a minor antagonist in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, appearing solely in the 1968 album Flight 714 to Sydney. He is employed as the co-pilot and radio operator aboard the billionaire Laszlo Carreidas's prototype trijet, the Carreidas 160.[54] Boehm is secretly part of a hijacking scheme orchestrated by the villainous Rastapopoulos, who aims to kidnap Carreidas for his vast fortune. Working alongside navigator Paolo Colombani and the treacherous flight engineer Gino, Boehm assists in overpowering the crew and passengers during a stopover in Jakarta, Indonesia, before diverting the plane to the remote volcanic island of Mola Mola.[54] Depicted as a stern, ominous German with a hooked nose and cold demeanor, Boehm embodies the theme of hidden betrayal among the trusted flight team. He aids in restraining Tintin, Captain Haddock, Professor Calculus, and the other passengers, while Rastapopoulos and his henchman Allan board the aircraft mid-flight. In the story's climax, Boehm and his co-conspirators are overpowered amid chaotic events involving telepathy and extraterrestrial intervention on the island; Boehm is ultimately subdued and captured. Rastapopoulos later plots to murder Boehm and Colombani to erase witnesses to his role, but the pair survives the aliens' abduction and relocation of the villains.[54] Boehm's brief but pivotal involvement underscores the album's exploration of greed and deception in high-stakes aviation intrigue, marking him as a disposable operative in Rastapopoulos's criminal network. He has no further appearances or backstory in the series.Bohlwinkel
Bohlwinkel is a fictional character created by Hergé in The Adventures of Tintin series, serving as the primary antagonist in The Shooting Star (originally serialized in 1941–1942). He is portrayed as a wealthy and unscrupulous financier from the fictional South American nation of São Rico, owning both the Bohlwinkel Bank and a major petroleum company. Bohlwinkel funds a rival scientific expedition aboard the ship Peary to seize a newly discovered meteorite containing a unique expandable metal, intending to monopolize its commercial exploitation for immense profit while sabotaging the legitimate Belgian team's efforts.[86] In the story, Bohlwinkel's scheme involves underhanded tactics, including equipping his expedition with defective provisions and attempting to buy out the meteorite's discoverers, highlighting themes of greed and international rivalry during World War II. His character was originally named Blumenstein in the initial publication, depicted with stereotypical features that drew criticism for anti-Semitic undertones; Hergé later revised the name to Bohlwinkel and altered the appearance and nationality in postwar editions to mitigate these associations, though the new name inadvertently retained Jewish connotations as it derives from a Brussels dialect term for a small confectioner's shop.[87][88] Bohlwinkel's role underscores Hergé's exploration of capitalist exploitation in scientific discovery, positioning him as a symbol of opportunistic imperialism. He appears briefly at the end, dismayed upon learning of the heroes' success via radio broadcast. The character's design and motivations reflect the era's tensions, with Hergé defending the portrayal as part of a broader use of national stereotypes without intent for prejudice.[87]Al Capone
Al Capone is portrayed as the ruthless boss of Chicago's criminal underworld in Hergé's Tintin in America (serialized 1931–1932), depicted as a powerful bootlegger dominating illegal alcohol trade and organized crime during the Prohibition era. Based directly on the historical gangster, he embodies menace and authority, earning nicknames like "Scarface" and "public enemy number 1" within the narrative. He stands out as the sole real-life individual to be illustrated and named explicitly in the entire Adventures of Tintin series.[8] Capone's role drives the early conflict in Tintin in America, where he and his mob organize attacks against Tintin upon the reporter's arrival in Chicago to investigate corruption. From prison, Capone directs his subordinates in schemes including kidnappings and violent assaults on Tintin, who escapes capture multiple times while exposing the gang's operations. His organization engages in fierce gang wars with rival criminals and participates in an oil land scam that exploits Native American reservations, briefly allying with indigenous groups under deceptive terms.[8] Though mentioned earlier in Tintin in the Congo (1930–1931) as the overseer of a diamond smuggling ring disrupted by Tintin, Capone's full appearance is confined to Tintin in America. The character's design draws from a 1930 Le Crapouillot magazine illustration portraying the real Capone in an exaggerated, operatic style, emphasizing his larger-than-life notoriety. In the story's climax, Tintin briefly apprehends Capone, but corrupt or skeptical authorities allow his escape, underscoring themes of institutional failure.[8]Pietro
Pietro is an Italian-American mob enforcer and tough henchman who serves Al Capone in Tintin in America by Hergé.[89][90] As part of Capone's Prohibition-era operations in Chicago, he demonstrates his role by driving getaway cars during escapes from law enforcement.[8] Pietro appears exclusively in Tintin in America, where he participates in key antagonistic actions against Tintin.[89] Notably, he joins other gangsters in beating and capturing the reporter after Tintin falls through a trapdoor into their hideout.[89] He is prominently involved in the speakeasy raid, fleeing the illegal establishment in a car as police storm the premises.[8] One distinctive event highlights Pietro's role when Tintin attempts to impersonate him to gain access to Capone's circle, but the disguise fails, alerting the gangsters to the intrusion.[90]Chiquito
Chiquito is the leader of a band of outlaws operating in the dense jungles of the fictional South American republic of San Theodoros, as depicted in Hergé's 1943 album The Broken Ear.[21] He is characterized as a rugged bandit chief, prominently wearing a wide-brimmed sombrero that underscores his stereotypical Latin American outlaw persona, and leads a group of armed ruffians known for their ruthless tactics in remote wilderness areas.[21] Chiquito's gang targets the stolen Arumbaya fetish statue—a wooden idol containing a hidden diamond—making him central to the album's central artifact theft plot.[21] His outfit and demeanor evoke classic Western bandit archetypes, with a focus on greed driving his pursuit of the valuable relic amid the chaotic South American setting.[21] Unlike more urban criminals in the series, Chiquito embodies the dangers of lawless frontier life, relying on ambush and brute force rather than sophisticated schemes.[21] Chiquito appears solely in The Broken Ear, where his band's most notable action is orchestrating a daring train robbery in the mountainous jungle terrain, hijacking the locomotive to seize goods and briefly capturing the protagonist Tintin in the process.[21] This sequence highlights the gang's mobility and coordination, using the train's remote route to evade authorities while advancing their quest for the statue.[21] Following the robbery, Tintin escapes and is subsequently captured by the indigenous Arumbaya tribe, who possess the original fetish.[21] A key aspect of Chiquito's role involves his opportunistic alliance with General Alcazar, a deposed military officer and revolutionary figure whom he aids in jungle skirmishes against rivals; however, Chiquito ultimately betrays Alcazar by abandoning their partnership to claim the diamond for himself, revealing his self-serving nature.[21] This treachery underscores themes of unreliable camaraderie among outlaws in Hergé's narrative.[21]Paolo Colombani
Paolo Colombani is a minor villainous character in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, serving as the co-pilot and navigator aboard the private tri-jet Carreidas 160. Employed by the eccentric billionaire Laszlo Carreidas, Colombani participates in a criminal hijacking scheme during the events of Flight 714 to Sydney (1968). His professional demeanor masks his role in the conspiracy, where he collaborates with the pilot Hans Boehm to divert the aircraft from its route.[62] In the story, Colombani and his accomplice execute the hijacking shortly after takeoff from Jakarta by releasing knockout gas on the passengers, including Tintin, Captain Haddock, and Professor Calculus, before redirecting the plane to the isolated volcanic island of Pulau Pulau Bompa. This maneuver facilitates the kidnapping of Carreidas by the mastermind Roberto Rastapopoulos, who seeks to extract a massive ransom through telepathic means. Colombani's involvement underscores the theme of betrayal by trusted crew members in the album's high-stakes aviation plot.[54] Colombani appears exclusively in Flight 714 to Sydney, with no prior or subsequent roles in the series, highlighting Hergé's use of disposable antagonists to drive episodic conflicts. During a tense moment early in the hijacking, he callously steps on Snowy (Milou), the loyal fox terrier, adding to the character's unsympathetic portrayal. His fate remains ambiguous amid the story's surreal climax involving extraterrestrial intervention, as the villains are seemingly transported away in a dream-like sequence.[62]Dawson
J.M. Dawson is a recurring minor antagonist in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin comic series, portrayed as a corrupt law enforcement official and later an illicit arms trafficker. He embodies the theme of colonial-era corruption and international criminality, appearing exclusively in two albums where he opposes Tintin through abuse of power and illegal dealings.[19] Dawson first appears in The Blue Lotus (1936) as the chief of police in Shanghai's International Settlement, a position he uses to protect opium smugglers and American interests. After Tintin disrupts a plot involving his associate, businessman Gibbons, Dawson retaliates by ordering Sikh constables to assault and deport Tintin from the British sector, highlighting the racial and political tensions of the era. His actions underscore Hergé's critique of imperialism and drug trafficking in 1930s China.[19] In The Red Sea Sharks (1958), Dawson resurfaces as a black-market arms dealer using the pseudonym Mr. Debrett, supplying weapons to rival factions in the fictional South American republic of San Theodoros—General Alcazar's liberal forces and General Tapioca's regime. Revealed to be in the service of crime boss Roberto Rastapopoulos, Dawson's operations tie into broader plots of slave trading and political instability. A notable sequence features Tintin and Captain Haddock chasing him in a high-speed pursuit through the countryside in his black Jaguar MK1, emphasizing the series' blend of adventure and moral commentary on post-colonial exploitation.[49][91] Dawson's limited but impactful roles serve to illustrate recurring villains who evade justice across stories, with no further appearances in the canon. His character draws from real historical figures of corrupt colonial administrators, adding depth to Hergé's satirical portrayals of global power dynamics.[49]Corporal Diaz
Corporal Diaz is a soldier in General Alcazar's army in the fictional South American republic of San Theodoros, introduced in Hergé's The Broken Ear (1937). As a minor character, he embodies comic relief through his loyalty tempered by profound clumsiness, often resulting in bungled efforts that underscore the satirical portrayal of military incompetence in the story.[92][93] Initially serving as Alcazar's aide-de-camp with the rank of colonel, Diaz is demoted to corporal after complaining to the general about an excess of high-ranking officers and a shortage of lower ones, prompting Alcazar to appoint Tintin in his place. This humiliation drives Diaz to seek revenge through multiple assassination attempts on Alcazar, all of which fail spectacularly due to his ineptitude, such as a bomb-throwing incident on page 23 that rebounds on him.[92][93] Diaz's clumsiness peaks during a military parade, where he accidentally fires his rifle prematurely, triggering a domino-like collapse of the marching soldiers and amplifying the humorous chaos of Alcazar's revolutionary forces. He participates in the coup against the ruling regime of General Tapioca, aligning with Alcazar's band of exiles in their bid to reclaim power, though his contributions remain comically marginal.[93]The fakir
The fakir is a villainous character in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin album Cigars of the Pharaoh, serving as a key antagonist in the story's international drug trafficking plot.[12] Depicted as a turbaned mystic dressed in a loincloth, he acts as an enforcer for the secretive Kih-Oskh brotherhood, an opium smuggling ring with Egyptian motifs that operates across the Middle East and India.[12][94] The fakir appears exclusively in Cigars of the Pharaoh, where he relentlessly pursues Tintin from Arabia to India, employing ancient tomb traps and other deceptive tactics tied to the album's archaeological themes.[12][95] His primary abilities include hypnotic powers manifested through his piercing gaze, enabling him to control victims and advance the syndicate's agenda, as well as the use of blowpipe darts laced with Rajaijah poison to induce madness.[17][94] In the story's sarcophagus finale, the fakir aids in attempting to mummify Tintin and his allies inside ancient coffins, but he is ultimately defeated during a climactic mountain chase with his accomplice.[12][95]Gibbons
Gibbons is a minor antagonist in Hergé's The Blue Lotus, depicted as a wealthy Western businessman operating in Shanghai during the 1930s. He embodies the corrupt elements of colonial intrigue, particularly in the context of the international opium trade and anti-Chinese sentiments prevalent among some expatriates.[96][97] Introduced early in the story, Gibbons first appears when he violently confronts a Chinese rickshaw driver after a minor collision, hurling racist epithets such as "dirty yellow" and "Chinaman" while threatening the man with his cane. Tintin intervenes, breaking the cane and defending the driver, which escalates into a public altercation that highlights Gibbons' bullying nature. Later, in a café scene, Gibbons expresses overt supremacist views, derogatorily referring to the Chinese as "yellow rabble" and "savages" while praising Western superiority. These incidents establish his role as a loudmouthed, prejudiced figure entangled in Shanghai's underworld.[96][97] Gibbons' involvement deepens as he collaborates with J.M. Dawson in the opium smuggling ring, receiving instructions via telegram from Al Capone to eliminate Tintin for interfering in their operations. Together with Dawson, he betrays Tintin by arranging his arrest and handover to Japanese authorities, who sentence the reporter to death amid the escalating Sino-Japanese conflict. This act of betrayal underscores his corrupt complicity in broader criminal and imperial machinations. Gibbons appears exclusively in The Blue Lotus, with no further roles in the series.[98][99] Hergé uses Gibbons to critique anti-Chinese stereotypes, portraying him as an unflattering caricature of Western racism and exploitation in China, contrasting sharply with sympathetic Chinese characters like Chang, whom Tintin rescues from the river early in the adventure. His overweight, boorish demeanor and insensitive outbursts serve to condemn colonial attitudes without nuance, aligning with the album's anti-imperialist themes.[96][97]The gunrunner
The gunrunner is an unnamed arms dealer who serves as a key antagonist in Hergé's The Red Sea Sharks (1958), the nineteenth album in The Adventures of Tintin series. He specializes in supplying illegal weapons to authoritarian regimes, notably providing armaments to General Tapioca's government in the fictional nation of San Theodoros. This role positions him as a central figure in the story's exploration of global arms trafficking and political instability.[100] His only appearance takes place aboard his luxury yacht, where he conducts a high-stakes negotiation for the sale of military equipment to Tapioca's agents, emphasizing the clandestine and luxurious facade of international gunrunning. The deal underscores the interconnected web of corruption linking South American dictatorships with shadowy suppliers.[49] The gunrunner's operations are intricately tied to a broader conspiracy involving weaponized submarines, which are deployed in the Red Sea to facilitate smuggling and enforcement activities, heightening the narrative's tension around modern piracy and illicit trade. This subplot illustrates the escalating dangers of unchecked arms proliferation in Hergé's critique of postwar geopolitics.[100]Huascar
Huascar is a high priest of the Inca Temple of the Sun, depicted as a fanatical descendant of the ancient Incas dedicated to upholding the will of the last Inca, Rascar Capac.[40] In Prisoners of the Sun, he serves as the primary antagonist among the living Inca descendants, secretly orchestrating events to protect the sacred temple and punish intruders.[40] His role involves monitoring Tintin, Captain Haddock, and their allies during their quest in Peru to rescue Professor Calculus, whom the Incas have captured for desecrating Rascar Capac's tomb by breaking a crystal ball in the preceding adventure, The Seven Crystal Balls. As the executor of the crystal ball curse, Huascar employs mystical rituals and Inca traditions to induce catatonia in the seven members of the Sanders-Hamilton expedition, ensuring their compliance with the ancient prophecy.[40] He commands lesser Inca followers, including the young Zorrino at times, and demonstrates unwavering loyalty to Inca customs by attempting to sacrifice captives in solar rituals within the hidden temple.[40] Unlike the supernatural influence of Rascar Capac's mummy, Huascar represents the active, earthly enforcement of the curse, blending religious zeal with strategic deception, such as disguising himself as an ordinary Peruvian to spy on outsiders.[40]Ivan
Ivan is a minor antagonist in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, appearing as the chauffeur and primary henchman to the villainous psychiatrist Dr. J.W. Müller in The Black Island. He plays a key role in Müller's European counterfeiting operation, assisting with logistics and enforcement against intruders like Tintin. Ivan's loyalty to Müller is evident in their coordinated efforts to evade capture and maintain the secrecy of their base on the titular island off the Scottish coast.[23] Depicted with a distinctive Russian accent in the original French text—rendered through phonetic spelling of his dialogue—Ivan is portrayed as an Eastern European operative, possibly a White Russian exile from the Bolshevik era. He actively participates in framing Tintin for theft aboard a train in England and subsequently kidnaps the young reporter, transporting him to a remote clifftop hideout for interrogation. This incident underscores Ivan's ruthless efficiency as Müller's enforcer, though he lacks the intellectual cunning of his employer.[101] Ivan's involvement extends to the gang's use of an unregistered aircraft for smuggling counterfeit banknotes, which crash-lands in Sussex after engine trouble, drawing Tintin's initial suspicion. Later in the story, as Tintin pursues the criminals to Scotland, Ivan helps Müller flee by car and train before their eventual confrontation on the Black Island, where both are subdued and handed over to authorities. No further appearances by Ivan occur in the series.[102]Colonel Jorgen
Colonel Jorgen, initially introduced as Colonel Boris, is a key antagonist in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, making his debut in the 1939 album King Ottokar's Sceptre. He serves as the aide-de-camp to King Muskar XIII of Syldavia, a position that allows him to infiltrate the royal court and advance Bordurian interests.[24] As a Bordurian intelligence operative and sabotage expert, Jorgen coordinates the conspiracy to steal the Sceptre of King Ottokar, the ancient relic embodying Syldavian independence, in order to legitimize a planned invasion by Borduria. His role includes overseeing the escort and protection of the scepter during its transfer, which provides cover for the espionage activities aimed at weakening Syldavia's defenses. During the story's border invasion sequence, Jorgen's involvement underscores the military threat posed by Borduria's air force and ground forces.[24] Jorgen's distinctive appearance features a dark military uniform and a prominent mustache, parodying the authoritarian officers of 1930s Europe, such as those in fascist or Soviet regimes. He appears exclusively in King Ottokar's Sceptre in this capacity, distinguishing him from other Bordurian figures like intelligence officer Colonel Sponsz.[24]Jumbo
Jumbo is a minor antagonist in Hergé's The Crab with the Golden Claws, depicted as a giant, burly thug and henchman aboard the smuggling ship Karaboudjan. He serves as an enforcer for the mutinous crew led by Allan Thompson, aiding in their opium trafficking scheme by guarding captives and participating in the ship's criminal activities.[103] Jumbo's sole appearance occurs in this album, where he confronts Tintin in a cabin during an escape attempt, only to be overpowered by the reporter with assistance from Snowy and subsequently tied up.[104] In the original black-and-white serialization and first color edition, Jumbo was portrayed as a Black sailor of South African origin, but Hergé revised him to a white character in the second color edition following objections from American publishers regarding racial depictions in the crew.[103]Big Chief Keen-eyed-Mole
Big Chief Keen-eyed-Mole is the sachem, or chief, of the Blackfoot (also spelled Black Feet) Native American tribe featured in Hergé's 1932 album Tintin in America, the third installment in The Adventures of Tintin series.[105] He leads his people on a reservation targeted by white gangsters seeking to exploit valuable oil deposits beneath the land by tricking the tribe into selling it at a low price.[88] Portrayed as a wise but initially gullible leader, Keen-eyed-Mole is deceived by the villain Bobby Smiles, who frames the protagonist Tintin as the exploiter responsible for the tribe's woes, leading the chief to view the young reporter as an enemy.[106] As a result of the deception, Keen-eyed-Mole commands his warriors to capture Tintin and bind him to a stake for ritual torture, embodying a stereotypical depiction of Native Americans as fierce and primitive "redskins."[107][108] However, after Tintin escapes and uncovers evidence of the oil scam orchestrated by Smiles and corrupt ranchers—who have artificially induced a drought to devalue the land—Keen-eyed-Mole recognizes the truth and shifts his allegiance to support Tintin in confronting the criminals.[88] In a pivotal moment highlighting his cultural traditions and the story's themes of justice, the chief performs a rain dance to invoke precipitation, which restores moisture to the parched reservation, reveals the land's fertility and resource value, and thwarts the gangsters' scheme to swindle the tribe.[109] Keen-eyed-Mole appears exclusively in Tintin in America, where his tribe falls victim to the broader narrative of American corruption and exploitation during the Great Depression era.[9] Despite the character's reliance on dated stereotypes—such as his grandiose name derived from French ("la Taupe au regard perçant," or "the mole with piercing gaze") and references to "palefaces" like Smiles as those with "eyes that speak with forked tongue"—he ultimately embodies a heroic resolution, aiding Tintin in securing the reservation's future and punishing the deceivers.[110][108] This blend of caricature and redemption underscores Hergé's early, paternalistic approach to depicting indigenous peoples as noble yet needing external intervention for victory.[106]Dr. Krollspell
Dr. Krollspell is an eccentric artist and forger who serves as a key figure in the unfinished Tintin adventure Tintin and Alph-Art, where he contributes to the central plot of art forgery and cult intrigue surrounding Endaddine Akass. In Hergé's manuscript notes and sketches, Krollspell is portrayed as a mad sculptor operating from a secretive studio filled with bizarre contraptions and materials for crafting counterfeit artworks, including the creation of oversized gold statues that symbolize the story's themes of deception and modern art excess. His role involves producing these gold pieces as part of Akass's scheme to dominate the art market through fakes disguised as innovative sculptures, adding layers of studio-based suspense to Tintin's investigation. Krollspell's character embodies Hergé's satirical take on the avant-garde art world, with his obsessive, unhinged demeanor parodying the eccentricities of contemporary artists Hergé encountered and admired during his later years. This self-parody element highlights Hergé's own evolving fascination with abstract and conceptual art, as he incorporated real-world inspirations like forgers and sculptors into Krollspell's design without resolving the character's full arc due to the story's incompletion.[60] Unlike prophetic madmen such as Professor Philippulus, Krollspell represents an artistic variant, driven by creative mania rather than apocalyptic visions.[111]Krônik and Klûmsi
Krônik and Klûmsi are a pair of bumbling Bordurian secret service agents who serve as comedic antagonists in Hergé's The Calculus Affair (1956). Posing as official interpreters provided by the Bordurian government, they are assigned by Colonel Sponsz to accompany Tintin, Snowy, and Captain Haddock upon their arrival at Szohôd Airport in Borduria, ostensibly to ensure their safety and guide them to their hotel. In reality, their mission is to monitor the protagonists' movements and facilitate the kidnapping of Professor Calculus, whom the Bordurians have abducted to exploit his scientific inventions.[105] The duo's ineptitude is central to their characterization, leading to repeated failures in their espionage efforts, such as losing track of Tintin during chases through the city or bungling surveillance at key locations like the Opera House. Their persistent but comically ineffective pursuits underscore the theme of Cold War-style intrigue in the album, where they represent the clumsy authoritarian regime of Borduria. Krônik, the taller and more officious of the pair, often takes the lead, while Klûmsi provides slapstick relief through his clumsiness.[112] The characters' names are deliberate puns reflecting their traits: "Krônik" evokes "chronic" (implying ongoing failure or illness), and "Klûmsi" derives from a term meaning "clumsy" in Scandinavian languages, aligning with Hergé's tradition of multilingual wordplay for minor villains. They appear exclusively in The Calculus Affair, with no further roles in the series, emphasizing their function as one-off comic relief amid the story's tension. Their interactions highlight Tintin's resourcefulness, as he repeatedly evades them without direct confrontation.[105]Marshal Kûrvi-Tasch
Marshal Kûrvi-Tasch is the dictatorial ruler of the fictional Eastern European nation of Borduria, serving as a central antagonistic force in Hergé's The Calculus Affair (1956).[46] As the supreme leader, he embodies authoritarian control through a pervasive cult of personality, symbolized by mandatory moustache motifs adorning statues, car radiators, and public buildings throughout the capital Szohôd, which directly allude to Joseph Stalin's iconic facial hair.[46] Kûrvi-Tasch's regime is characterized by pompous militarism and aggressive expansionism, particularly in its pursuit of advanced weaponry to bolster Bordurian power. In The Calculus Affair, his agents, including the devoted Colonel Sponsz, orchestrate the kidnapping of Professor Calculus to seize his groundbreaking ultrasonic motor invention, intending to weaponize it for destructive purposes such as demolishing enemy cities.[46] This ambition highlights the marshal's ruthless drive for military dominance, as demonstrated when a Bordurian dignitary showcases the device's potential to target symbolic sites like a Manhattan-like skyline.[46] Although Kûrvi-Tasch never appears in person within the Tintin series, his presence looms large through propaganda and iconography, including a prominent statue in Szohôd depicting him in a dictatorial pose reminiscent of Stalinist imagery.[46] He is a satirical parody of Eastern Bloc rulers during the Cold War era, evolving from earlier Bordurian depictions influenced by Nazi Germany to a clear caricature of Soviet-style totalitarianism under figures like Stalin.[113] His ideology, known as "Taschism," enforces unwavering loyalty and bureaucratic excess, lampooning the self-important oppression of real-world communist dictatorships.[113]Miller
Miller is a minor antagonist in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin: The Black Island, appearing exclusively in this 1937-1938 serialized story (later revised in 1965). He functions as a technician within the international counterfeiting ring operating from an abandoned castle on the remote Black Island off the Scottish coast, assisting in the production and distribution of forged British banknotes.[114] As a lab assistant and print expert, Miller supports the technical aspects of the forgery operation, working alongside henchmen like Ivan under the direction of Dr. J.W. Müller, the ring's pseudonymous leader. His role involves handling the sophisticated printing equipment hidden in the castle's underground facilities, contributing to the gang's scheme to destabilize the British economy by flooding it with counterfeit £5 notes via airplane drops. This operation draws on real 1930s concerns about advancing forgery techniques enabled by new technologies.[114] Miller briefly appears in scenes depicting the gang's activities in England and Scotland, including an escape from the 'Ye White Hart' pub with Ivan while evading Tintin and the authorities. Ultimately, following Tintin's infiltration and disruption of the island base, Miller is arrested alongside fellow gang member Boehm, whose name appears on a list of accomplices discovered in the castle, leading to the dismantling of the entire ring.[114]Mitsuhirato
Mitsuhirato is a major antagonist in Hergé's The Blue Lotus (1936), depicted as the Japanese consul in Shanghai who secretly serves as a spy and opium trafficker for Japanese interests during the escalating tensions of the Sino-Japanese conflict.[115] Posing as a polite and impeccable diplomat, he warns Tintin upon his arrival in China to leave the country due to dangers from the local population, a deception meant to isolate the reporter and facilitate his schemes. His character embodies wartime propaganda stereotypes, portrayed with exaggerated, animalistic features such as an elongated face, prominent teeth, and oversized ears to emphasize his manipulative and sinister nature.[96] As the orchestrator of an extensive opium smuggling ring operating from the Blue Lotus den in Shanghai, Mitsuhirato collaborates with international criminals to distribute the drug, exploiting the chaos of Japanese expansionism in China.[115] He masterminds the sabotage of the South Manchurian Railway, staging an explosion to blame Chinese insurgents and justify Japanese military intervention, directly referencing the real-life Mukden Incident of 1931. To eliminate threats, Mitsuhirato frames Tintin for crimes including murder and kidnapping, bribing foreign officials and using his consular influence to pursue the young journalist relentlessly. In a pivotal confrontation, Mitsuhirato attempts to assassinate Tintin by injecting him with Rajaijah juice, a potent Indian poison intended to induce madness and death, though the plot is foiled by allies substituting the substance with harmless colored water.[115] His operations unravel amid a popular uprising against Japanese aggression in Shanghai, triggered by Tintin's exposure of the opium network and railway plot. At the story's conclusion, a newspaper report reveals Mitsuhirato's reported suicide by hara-kiri, symbolizing the collapse of his espionage efforts in the face of resistance.[115] Mitsuhirato appears exclusively in The Blue Lotus, with his activities centered in Shanghai's underworld and diplomatic circles, highlighting Hergé's critique of colonial intrigue during the prelude to the Second Sino-Japanese War.Müsstler
Müsttler is a fictional antagonist in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin comic King Ottokar's Sceptre (1939), serving as the unseen leader of the Iron Guard, a Syldavian nationalist group acting as a front for Bordurian spies aiming to destabilize the kingdom.[116] As a high-ranking Bordurian operative using a Syldavian alias to orchestrate the conspiracy, he directs agents in efforts to seize the Sceptre of King Ottokar, a revered symbol of Syldavian independence, thereby facilitating an invasion and coup.[60] His key role unfolds through the plot's central intrigue on a train from Klow to Hedjaz, where one of his spies impersonates Professor Hector Alembick, a sigillographer studying Syldavian seals, in an attempt to abduct Tintin and secure the artefact during transit.[60] Müsttler remains off-panel throughout, revealed only via incriminating documents seized by Tintin that expose his command of the Z.Z.R.K. (Zyldav Zecret Resistance Kommittee), the espionage network behind the scheme.[116] The character's name is a deliberate portmanteau blending "Mussolini" and "Hitler," satirizing fascist leaders and underscoring the Bordurians' authoritarian aggression in the narrative.[117] Unlike direct spies such as Basil Bazarov in later stories, Müsttler embodies a shadowy impersonator archetype, masking his foreign loyalties behind a fabricated Syldavian identity to infiltrate and subvert from within.[60]Omar Ben Salaad
Omar Ben Salaad is a fictional character from the comic series The Adventures of Tintin, created by the Belgian artist Hergé (Georges Remi). He serves as the primary antagonist in the ninth album, The Crab with the Golden Claws (originally serialized 1941, published in book form 1943).[27] As a prominent Arab merchant based in the Moroccan port city of Bagghar, Ben Salaad embodies the archetype of a corrupt elite exploiting colonial-era trade networks for illicit gain.[118] Wealthy and influential, Ben Salaad controls a vast trading empire that conceals an opium smuggling ring, distributing the drug hidden inside tins of crab meat exported from Europe. His opulent lifestyle is highlighted by ownership of a grand palace featuring a harem, symbolizing his power and indulgence amid the story's North African setting. This setup allows Hergé to critique exploitation in international commerce, with Ben Salaad's operations linking European criminals to local enforcers.[119] The character's necklace, adorned with two golden crab claws, underscores his ironic connection to the smuggling method.[27] Ben Salaad appears exclusively in The Crab with the Golden Claws, where his downfall occurs during a chaotic confrontation at his residence. Tintin, pursuing leads on the opium trade, disguises himself as a ragged beggar to gain entry into the palace and gather evidence. In a pivotal scene, an inebriated Tintin taunts the merchant openly, exposing his role in the syndicate and facilitating his arrest by local authorities alongside detectives Thomson and Thompson. This encounter not only resolves the album's central conflict but also introduces recurring elements of deception and moral reckoning in the series.[27]Pablo
Pablo is a minor but pivotal character in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, debuting in The Broken Ear (1937) as a villainous local thug and hired assassin operating in the fictional South American republic of San Theodoros. Employed by corrupt military officers Colonel Alonso Pérez and Lieutenant Ramón Bada to eliminate Tintin for interfering in their illicit arms dealings and fetish theft scheme, Pablo stalks and attempts to murder the young reporter during the escalating civil war between General Alcazar's revolutionaries and General Tapioca's regime. In a tense confrontation amid the jungle chaos, Tintin disarms and subdues Pablo but chooses to spare his life rather than kill him, a merciful decision that underscores Tintin's moral code.[89] This act of clemency profoundly impacts Pablo, transforming him from antagonist to reluctant ally; later in the story, he defects from Tapioca's loyalists to Alcazar's faction by assembling a gang of men to storm the prison where Tintin is held awaiting execution by firing squad under Alcazar's short-lived rule. Pablo's rescue operation succeeds in freeing Tintin and Snowy, though he sustains a gunshot wound to the leg from pursuing guards during their horseback escape through the Gran Chaco wilderness. His defection highlights the fluid allegiances in San Theodoros' political turmoil and marks Pablo's redemption arc within The Broken Ear, his sole appearance in the series.[89]Alonso Pérez and Ramón Bada
Alonso Pérez and Ramón Bada are a duo of criminal accomplices featured exclusively in The Broken Ear, the sixth album in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series. As the primary antagonists, they orchestrate the theft of the Arumbaya fetish—a pre-Columbian statue—from the Museum of Ethnography in Brussels, driven by the knowledge of a valuable diamond concealed within its broken ear.[120] Their relentless pursuit of the treasure propels them to South America, where they board a Breguet Wibault-Penhoet 283 aircraft and venture deep into the Amazon jungle to locate the original statue among the Arumbaya tribe. Throughout the quest, the pair employs ruthless tactics, including multiple attempts to eliminate Tintin, who is also investigating the theft and seeking to return the artifact to its rightful owners.[21] In a climactic act of betrayal fueled by greed, Pérez and Bada turn on each other during a struggle over the recovered diamond aboard the return ship S.S. Washington, ultimately strangling one another and drowning in the sea.[21]Puschov
Puschov is a recurring antagonist in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, serving as the chief of a criminal gang involved in counterfeiting operations. He first appears in the 1937-1938 album The Black Island, where he orchestrates efforts to eliminate the young reporter Tintin after the latter begins investigating a mysterious plane crash linked to the gang's activities.[89] As the boss of the organization, Puschov directs henchmen including the chauffeur Ivan and the villainous psychiatrist Dr. J. W. Müller, who handle much of the on-the-ground pursuit and sabotage.[121] Depicted with a stern, bearded appearance and a commanding demeanor, Puschov embodies the ruthless leadership of the counterfeit ring, which uses advanced forgery techniques to produce fake British banknotes on a remote Scottish island. His key traits include relentless pursuit of Tintin, employing deception such as framing the reporter for crimes to hinder his investigation, and utilizing unconventional tools like the trained chimpanzee Ranko to attack his enemies. Puschov makes his debut on page 2 of the album, posing as a victim in a train incident that draws Tintin into the plot, and remains a central pursuer throughout, coordinating ambushes and escapes across England and Scotland.[89][121] Puschov's role highlights the international scope of the gang, with his Russian-inspired name (originally "Wronzoff" in the French edition) suggesting Eastern European ties, though the story unfolds entirely in Britain. Unique to his character are dynamic chase sequences, including pursuits by car and on foot, which escalate the tension as Tintin evades capture while uncovering the island's secrets. Unlike supporting agents like those in the Barnaby team from earlier adventures, Puschov acts as the primary lead pursuer, directly overseeing the operation until the gang's downfall. He does not appear in any other Tintin albums, confining his presence to this single story centered on economic intrigue and adventure.[89][121]Ranko
Ranko is a fictional gorilla in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin comic series, introduced as a menacing antagonist in the 1937–1938 album The Black Island. He resides on the titular Scottish island, serving as a trained guard for Dr. J.W. Müller's secret counterfeiting laboratory hidden within Craig Dhui Castle.[23] Depicted as a vicious ape with formidable strength, Ranko patrols the premises to deter intruders and protect the illicit operations, exhibiting aggressive behavior toward threats. His role culminates in a direct confrontation where he attacks Tintin after the reporter infiltrates the island, leading to a tense struggle that highlights the gorilla's role as a physical barrier in the plot.[114][122] A notable trait of Ranko is his human-like obedience to Müller, allowing the criminal to command him effectively as a loyal sentinel, including responses to specific cues during encounters. This obedience underscores his utility as a lab guard, though he displays vulnerability when startled by Snowy's barking, momentarily halting his assault. Ranko appears exclusively in The Black Island, with no further roles in the series.[23]Rascar Capac
Rascar Capac is a fictional Inca mummy portrayed as a preserved sorcerer and ancient sovereign in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin, central to the supernatural curse in the diptych The Seven Crystal Balls (1948) and Prisoners of the Sun (1949). Known by the title "He-who-unleashes-the-fire-of-heaven," his mummified remains are unearthed by the Sanders-Hardiman expedition during excavations of Inca tombs in Peru and transported back to Europe as a key artifact.[123][35] The character's design draws inspiration from a real Peruvian mummy from a Brussels private collection, emphasizing themes of desecration and retribution.[123] Rascar Capac's primary appearances occur exclusively within these two albums, beginning with the expedition's return, where his presence in Professor Tarragon's home coincides with a series of eerie incidents afflicting the seven expedition members. Believed to wield supernatural influence, the mummy is associated with a curse that strikes the explorers one by one, inducing a profound lethargy or catatonic paralysis as punishment for violating his tomb.[35] This paralysis power manifests through the shattering of crystal balls, which serve as ritual instruments of vengeance, linking the affliction to Incan mysticism and the mummy's preserved state.[123] Additionally, Rascar Capac exerts a telepathic-like influence, evoking haunting visions that heighten the story's atmosphere of dread and the fantastic.[35] In Prisoners of the Sun, the narrative shifts to Peru, where surviving Incas retrieve Rascar Capac's remains and restore them to a hidden temple dedicated to the sun god Inti, ritually reviving his symbolic role in their sacred ceremonies. This temple setting underscores his status as a sorcerer whose curse persists, threatening further paralysis and immolation until resolved through astronomical intervention.[40] The mummy's unique facts, such as his direct ties to the crystal ball mechanism and ceremonial reinstatement, highlight Hergé's blend of historical Inca elements with supernatural horror.[123]Red Rackham
Red Rackham, also known as Rackham le Rouge, was a notorious 17th-century pirate captain who operated in the West Indies during the late 1600s.[124] Renowned for his ruthless and vindictive nature, he commanded a ship flying the black flag and amassed a vast treasure, including riches plundered from various conquests, boasting enough to "pay a king’s ransom ten times over."[124] Rackham appears exclusively in flashback sequences within The Secret of the Unicorn, where he is depicted as the primary antagonist attacking the ship Unicorn captained by Sir Francis Haddock in 1699.[124] During the ensuing battle, his vessel is struck and sunk by cannon fire from the Unicorn, forcing him to abandon ship.[124] Distinctive for his fiery red beard—reflected in his moniker—he engages in a fierce single combat with Haddock but ultimately perishes, leaving behind the coveted treasure that becomes central to later narratives.[124]Bobby Smiles
Bobby Smiles is a gangster character in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin, appearing exclusively in the 1932 album Tintin in America. He leads a criminal syndicate in Chicago during the Prohibition era, operating as a smug bootlegger involved in the illegal alcohol trade.[125][126] As the owner of a speakeasy, Smiles first encounters Tintin in a disguise as a waiter and attempts to bribe him into joining his gang as a rival to Al Capone's organization.[125] When Tintin declines, Smiles orchestrates a frame-up, planting evidence to implicate him in the murder of a Blackfoot tribe chief.[125] Following his arrest during a police raid on his speakeasy, Smiles escapes from prison and flees westward, blocking roads with his gang to hijack bootleg whisky shipments while evading capture.[126] Tintin pursues him relentlessly, including a mountain chase, culminating in Smiles' final apprehension on a Native American reservation after further attempts to manipulate the locals against Tintin.[95][125]The Sondonesians
The Sondonesians are a collective group of Southeast Asian natives from the fictional nation of Sondonesia, depicted as mercenaries and hirelings employed by the criminal mastermind Roberto Rastapopoulos. In Flight 714 to Sydney, they function as armed enforcers, combining traits of opportunistic pirates and insurgent rebels in their ruthless operations against the protagonists. Their portrayal emphasizes a tribal, militarized society influenced by regional conflicts, with members armed with rifles and operating under direct orders from Rastapopoulos's lieutenant, Allan Thompson.[54] The Sondonesians make their sole appearance in Flight 714 to Sydney (1968), where they initiate the story's central conflict by launching a coordinated attack at Kemajoran International Airport in Jakarta, Indonesia. Disguised and working in concert with Rastapopoulos's scheme, they hijack the private jet of millionaire Laszlo Carreidas, overpowering the crew and passengers including Tintin, Captain Haddock, Professor Calculus, and Snowy. This airport assault marks their introduction as a formidable, coordinated force, using surprise tactics to seize control and divert the plane to their remote stronghold. Following the crash-landing on the volcanic island of Pulau-Pulau Bompa, they transport the captives to underground caves within the active volcano, serving as guards and interrogators while Rastapopoulos attempts to extract Carreidas's fortune through hypnosis.[54] Unique to their role, the Sondonesians establish a hidden base inside the island's volcanic caverns, leveraging the terrain's isolation and natural defenses for secrecy and intimidation. This lair symbolizes their adaptation to harsh, otherworldly environments, blending primitive rituals with modern weaponry. Their operations culminate in defeat during an extraterrestrial intervention, where advanced alien entities from the Red Planet overpower them telepathically, neutralizing their threat and scattering the group amid the island's eruptions. This otherworldly resolution underscores their vulnerability against superior forces, leaving no further appearances in the series.[54]Spalding
Spalding is a minor antagonist in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin comic series, appearing exclusively in the 1968 album Flight 714 to Sydney. He serves as the personal secretary to the eccentric millionaire Laszlo Carreidas but is revealed to be a treacherous operative working for the criminal mastermind Roberto Rastapopoulos. Spalding's role involves facilitating the hijacking of Carreidas's private jet, Flight 714, en route from Jakarta to Sydney, as part of a plot to kidnap Carreidas and extract a massive ransom. During the hijacking, he draws a Luger pistol to take Tintin, Captain Haddock, Professor Calculus, and their companions hostage, demonstrating his duplicitous nature and loyalty to Rastapopoulos's syndicate.[54] In the story, Spalding's betrayal unfolds after the plane is diverted to a remote volcanic island in Indonesia, where Rastapopoulos's gang holds the captives. He participates in the interrogation and torment of Carreidas, who endures bizarre mental regressions induced by the villain's schemes. Spalding's actions highlight themes of corporate espionage and international crime in the album, contrasting with the more adventurous elements involving extraterrestrial encounters. Ultimately, Spalding is subdued during the chaotic escape from the island, left behind as the heroes are rescued by mysterious alien forces, and presumed captured by authorities upon the group's return. His single appearance underscores Hergé's late-period exploration of psychological and supernatural twists within the series' framework.Mr. and Mrs. Snowball
Mr. and Mrs. Snowball are a married couple depicted as secondary antagonists in Hergé's The Cigars of the Pharaoh, the fourth installment of The Adventures of Tintin series published in 1934. They are members of the Kih-Oskh Brotherhood, a clandestine organization orchestrating an international opium trafficking operation disguised through archaeological expeditions and cigar smuggling.[127] Introduced during a formal dinner aboard the steamship Speedy en route to Egypt, the Snowballs present themselves as unassuming British passengers attending a social gathering with other travelers, including the Reverend Peacock and Hungarian writer Zloty. This initial appearance establishes their role in the plot's early misdirection, as Tintin, investigating the disappearance of Professor Cantonneau, unknowingly interacts with members of the criminal network.[127] Their true affiliation is exposed in the story's climax in India, where Tintin assembles the Brotherhood's operatives—including the Snowballs, the Fakir, Colonel Fuad, and Dr. Finney—at a jungle hideout. The confrontation reveals the group's use of ancient scarab symbols to mark participants and coordinate shipments of narcotics hidden in pharaohs' tombs. The Snowballs do not reappear in subsequent Tintin adventures, serving solely to illustrate the global reach of the syndicate led by Rastapopoulos.[127]Trickler
Trickler is a minor Bordurian agent who appears exclusively in The Calculus Affair. He operates as a hotel spy based at the Hotel Snôrr in Szohôd, Borduria, where he conducts surveillance on Professor Calculus and related events surrounding the professor's ultrasonic invention.[128] His role involves watching Calculus's associates, including a stakeout of the villa during the unfolding espionage.[129] A unique aspect of Trickler's character is his disguise as a reporter to facilitate his covert activities without arousing suspicion.[128] He functions under the command of Colonel Sponsz as part of the broader Bordurian intelligence efforts.Supporting characters
Abdullah
Abdullah is the young son of Mohammed Ben Kalish Ezab, the Emir of the fictional Middle Eastern state of Khemed, depicted as a spoiled and hyperactive child king who embodies the caricature of an unruly royal heir.[43] Known primarily for his mischievous personality, he delights in elaborate pranks that push adults to their limits, often using explosive devices like trick cigars that detonate unexpectedly, earning him a reputation as an incurable prankster.[43] His behavior is inspired by Hergé's observations of real-life spoiled children, portraying him as a "spring-loaded snake" full of unpredictable energy and whims.[43] Abdullah first appears in Tintin in the Land of Black Gold (1948–1950), where he is introduced amid political intrigue in Khemed, quickly establishing his role as a comic foil through relentless tricks on characters like Tintin and Captain Haddock.[41] He reappears prominently in The Red Sea Sharks (1956–1958), sent to Marlinspike Hall under the temporary care of Haddock and Tintin for protection while his father faces threats from exiles; here, his explosive jokes and hyperactivity dominate the household, provoking Haddock's exasperation and even leading to Nestor the butler's exhaustion. A brief role follows in Tintin and the Picaros (1976), tying back to Khemed's political turmoil without major involvement in the central plot.[130] Notably, Abdullah often avoids direct interaction with Tintin, preferring to target Haddock with his antics, which highlights his selective mischief amid the series' adventures.[43] As a supporting character, Abdullah's presence underscores themes of chaos in diplomatic settings, originating from Khemed's unstable regime, and his pranks provide comic relief during tense rescues, such as the Emir's liberation in The Red Sea Sharks.General Alcazar
General Alcazar is a recurring character in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, portrayed as the leader of revolutionary forces in the fictional South American republic of San Theodoros.[22] As an ambitious and politically opportunistic general, he embodies the archetype of a perpetual coup participant, alternately seizing and losing power in a cycle of instability.[22] His character satirizes the turbulent politics of Latin American dictatorships during the early 20th century, drawing inspiration from real-world conflicts such as the Bolivia-Paraguay "Oil War" over the Gran Chaco region, which Hergé adapted into the Gran Chapo in the stories.[22] Alcazar first appears in The Broken Ear (originally serialized 1935–1937), where he overthrows the dictator General Tapioca and briefly appoints Tintin as his aide-de-camp amid the chaos of a revolution.[22] He returns in The Seven Crystal Balls (1948), seeking Tintin's assistance in a plot involving Inca artifacts and political intrigue back in San Theodoros.[22] His most prominent later role is in Tintin and the Picaros (1976), where, as an aging revolutionary leader in exile, he rallies forces for another coup against Tapioca with Tintin's reluctant help, highlighting his enduring rivalry with the incumbent regime.[22] Characterized by his cigar-chomping habit and fondness for chess, Alcazar is a cigar constantly in hand, often using it to punctuate his dramatic declarations during tense negotiations or military planning.[22] He maintains a complex alliance with Tintin, acting as a friend when their goals align but turning adversarial if Tintin opposes his self-serving ambitions, as Hergé described: "Alcazar's ambiguity is simply that of a politician..."[22] Beyond his military persona, Alcazar occasionally disguises himself as a knife-throwing performer under the alias Ramon Zarate, adding layers to his resourceful yet unpredictable nature.[22]Peggy Alcazar
Peggy Alcazar is the wife of General Alcazar, depicted as a domineering and strong-willed figure in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series. She makes her sole appearance in Tintin and the Picaros (1976), where she lives in exile with her husband in a European city during his ousting from power in San Theodoros. Portrayed as a virago of the worst kind, Peggy frequently ridicules and reprimands Alcazar, adding satirical tension to their marriage while highlighting her assertive personality.[56][22] Though not explicitly stated in the album, Hergé revealed in interviews that Peggy is the daughter of Basil Bazarov, the unscrupulous arms dealer from The Broken Ear (1937), making her an American with ties to the Ku Klux Klan through an unspecified position. This background underscores Hergé's satirical intent, describing her as his "most savage and satirical portrait of a woman." In the story, she accompanies Alcazar during his return to San Theodoros to lead a coup against General Tapioca, demonstrating her role as a follower in his political ambitions despite their contentious dynamic. She briefly interacts with Tintin and Professor Calculus, even attempting to seduce the latter, which emphasizes her bold and unapologetic character.[22] Peggy's visual design emphasizes her quirky and garish style, often seen in hair curlers shaped like flowers, smoking a cigar, and dressed in mismatched outfits including blue Converse sneakers, which collectively convey a sense of poor taste and eccentricity. This fashion focus serves to amplify her larger-than-life presence, contrasting with the more subdued female characters in the series. Her exile life in Europe portrays her as adapting to a transient, upscale yet precarious existence, aligning with social climbing tendencies through her marriage to a would-be leader.[131]Professor Alembick
Professor Hector Alembick is a fictional character in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin comic series, serving as a Syldavian historian and expert in sigillography, the scholarly study of seals and stamps.[132] He is depicted as a bearded, absent-minded academic whose expertise makes him a target in international espionage. Alembick appears solely in the 1939 album King Ottokar's Sceptre, where he acts as a guardian of historical artifacts tied to Syldavia's royal heritage, particularly the authenticity of seals associated with King Ottokar's Sceptre, a symbol of national legitimacy.[24] The plot introduces Alembick when Tintin returns his lost briefcase, prompting the professor to share his collection of seals and invite Tintin to accompany him to Syldavia for research on a royal artifact.[133] Unbeknownst to Tintin initially, Bordurian spies kidnap Alembick to eliminate his knowledge and replace him with his identical twin brother, who impersonates him to infiltrate the Syldavian court and facilitate a coup.[134] This impersonation is uncovered through subtle differences, such as the fake Alembick's lack of a smoking habit and perfect eyesight, contrasting the real professor's nearsightedness and pipe-smoking.[135] Alembick's captivity culminates in a high-stakes rescue by Tintin, who boards a speeding train to free him from his captors, ensuring the professor's survival and contributing to the foiling of the annexation plot.[133] His character underscores Hergé's exploration of historical expertise amid geopolitical threats, drawing inspiration from real-world events like the 1938 annexation of Austria.[132]The Arumbayas
The Arumbayas are a fictional indigenous tribe inhabiting the Amazonian jungle in the nation of San Theodoros, depicted as fierce warriors dedicated to protecting their sacred fetish statue known as the Broken Ear. They reside in a remote village along the banks of the River Coliflor, where they maintain a traditional lifestyle isolated from modern civilization, speaking a disguised form of Brussels dialect that adds a layer of cultural caricature to their portrayal.[21] In The Broken Ear, the Arumbayas appear exclusively as guardians of the jungle, employing sophisticated defenses such as arrow traps to ward off intruders and rival tribes like the head-shrinking Rumbabas. Their village serves as a key setting for Tintin's quest to recover the stolen idol, highlighting their role in the story's exploration of colonialism and artifact theft. The tribe's similarities to real-life Jivaro Indians underscore Hergé's inspiration from South American indigenous groups, though adapted for narrative purposes.[21] A notable aspect of the Arumbayas is their kinship ties, exemplified by young members who briefly aid Tintin as a guide before parting ways. This connection emphasizes the tribe's communal bonds and their cautious interactions with outsiders, reinforcing their status as protectors of ancient traditions amid encroaching external threats.[21]Mr. Baxter
Mr. Baxter is an inspector with Scotland Yard, specializing in the investigation of forgeries, and serves as a competent law enforcement figure in Hergé's "The Black Island" (1937–1938).[23] He collaborates closely with Tintin after the reporter provides key leads on a counterfeiting operation involving fake banknotes produced by a criminal gang.[23] Despite his efficiency in coordinating the case from London, Baxter arrives just after the initial clashes on the island, underscoring his role as a reliable but not always immediate ally.[23] Baxter makes his sole appearance in "The Black Island," where he directs the police efforts that culminate in a raid on the villains' hideout off the Scottish coast.[23] His partnership with Tintin highlights the theme of international cooperation against organized crime, with Baxter appreciating the young journalist's insights into the forgery techniques used by Dr. Müller and his accomplices.[23] This one-off collaboration contrasts with more recurring detective figures in the series, emphasizing Baxter's focused expertise in financial crimes.[23]Ben Kalish Ezab
Mohammed Ben Kalish Ezab is the Emir of the fictional Middle Eastern state of Khemed and the father of the mischievous prince Abdullah.[49] He is depicted as an exiled ruler following a coup d'état orchestrated by his rival, Sheikh Bab El Ehr.[136] He first appears in Land of Black Gold and reappears in The Red Sea Sharks, where he owns a luxurious yacht on which he seeks refuge during his exile.[49] However, he becomes a victim of a modern slave trade operation, highlighting the album's themes of human trafficking.[136] Tintin, motivated by his prior alliance with the Emir and the disruptive presence of Abdullah at Marlinspike Hall, investigates the coup and uncovers the slavers' network. With Captain Haddock's assistance, Tintin rescues Ben Kalish Ezab from captivity and aids in a plot to restore him to power in Khemed, thwarting the arms dealers and traffickers involved.[49] This restoration culminates in the Emir's triumphant return, solidifying his role as a key ally to Tintin in the story's resolution.[136]Bill the cook
Bill the cook is the galley chef aboard the steamship Karaboudjan in Hergé's The Crab with the Golden Claws (1941).[27] He serves as a subordinate to the ship's captain, Archibald Haddock, prior to the vessel's hijacking by a criminal gang involved in an opium smuggling operation.[27] Depicted as a gruff, burly sailor with a rough demeanor, Bill is one of the original crew members caught up in the mutiny orchestrated by the villainous first mate, Allan.[27] His sole appearance occurs during Tintin's infiltration of the Karaboudjan, where he participates in the ship's illicit activities under duress.[27] A key moment involving Bill highlights his role in a dynamic kitchen fight scene, in which Tintin overpowers him amid the chaos of the onboard struggle, showcasing the character's physicality and the confined, intense environment of the ship's galley.[27]Blessed Lightning
Blessed Lightning is a Tibetan Buddhist monk and supporting character in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, exclusively appearing in the 1960 album Tintin in Tibet. Residing at the remote Monastery of Khor-Biyong high in the Himalayas, he serves as a spiritual figure whose clairvoyant visions play a pivotal role in guiding the protagonist. Unlike typical action-oriented characters in the series, Blessed Lightning embodies a serene, mystical presence, distinguished by his genuine psychic gifts rather than any deceptive practices.[137] As an honorable and devout monk, Blessed Lightning demonstrates unwavering integrity through his involuntary visions, which occur during states of levitation and provide critical insights without personal gain. His abilities manifest spontaneously, allowing him to foresee events such as the survival of Chang Chong-Chen after an avalanche, thereby allying indirectly with Tintin's quest to rescue his friend. Following each vision, he retains no recollection of the experience, underscoring the involuntary and pure nature of his talents. This trait highlights themes of mysticism and fate in the narrative, contrasting with the more grounded adventures elsewhere in the series.[137] In the story, Blessed Lightning first encounters Tintin, Captain Haddock, and their guide Tharkey when the group seeks refuge at the monastery during their Himalayan trek. His visions not only confirm Chang's location but also encourage Tintin to persist despite dangers, contributing to the album's exploration of faith and perseverance. He appears in 17 panels across the book, with a subtle, enigmatic final depiction as a levitating figure overlooking the monastery walls, symbolizing ongoing spiritual vigilance.[137]Mr. Bolt
Mr. Bolt is a minor supporting character in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, depicted as a marble stonemason based in the village near Marlinspike Hall.[138] He is introduced in The Castafiore Emerald (1963), where he is hired by Captain Haddock to repair a broken stone step at the hall, a task that becomes a recurring source of frustration due to his chronic unreliability.[138] Characterized by his debonair yet evasive demeanor, Mr. Bolt maintains an eternally optimistic and unflappable attitude, never showing anger even when confronted by irate clients like Haddock.[138] He frequently promises swift completion of work but consistently delays it, prioritizing personal leisure—such as joining local musicians for drinks—over deadlines, which leads to multiple accidents on the unrepaired step.[138] This portrayal draws from Hergé's real-life experiences with unreliable contractors, emphasizing Bolt's tendency to ignore emergencies and take his time without remorse.[138] His wife, Mrs. Bolt (whose first name remains unknown), appears alongside him and acts as a protective intermediary, shielding him from direct criticism during visits to Marlinspike Hall.[139] Mr. Bolt's sole appearance is limited to The Castafiore Emerald, where he embodies the archetype of the perpetually tardy tradesman, contributing to the album's comedic misunderstandings surrounding Bianca Castafiore's visit.[138]Laszlo Carreidas
Laszlo Carreidas is a fictional character in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin comic series, introduced as a cynical billionaire and aircraft tycoon in the 1968 album Flight 714 to Sydney. Portrayed as an eccentric and humorless individual famously dubbed "the man who never laughs," Carreidas embodies the archetype of a reclusive wealthy industrialist, often seen wearing a hat, scarf, and glasses while maintaining a perpetually stern demeanor. His character was inspired by French aviation pioneer Marcel Dassault, reflecting traits such as a no-nonsense attitude and aviation expertise.[54] Carreidas appears exclusively in Flight 714 to Sydney, where he serves as the primary abduction target in a hijacking plot orchestrated by the recurring villain Rastapopoulos, who seeks a massive ransom from Carreidas's vast fortune. At Kemayoran Airport in Jakarta, Carreidas, accompanied by his pilot Skut and engineer Willy, encounters Tintin, Captain Haddock, and Professor Calculus and insists they join him on his luxurious prototype private jet, the supersonic tri-jet Carreidas 160, en route to an astronautics conference in Sydney. The flight quickly turns perilous when hijackers divert the plane to the remote volcanic island of Pulau-Pulau Bomba, leading to Carreidas's capture alongside his companions.[54][55] Amid the chaos, Carreidas provides comic relief through his persistent grumbling, including a memorable gag involving complaints about a toothache that underscores his irritable nature during captivity. The story culminates in an extraordinary alien intervention, where telepathic extraterrestrials rescue Carreidas and the others from the island's erupting volcano by abducting them aboard a UFO, erasing their memories of the event in the process—leaving only Snowy aware of the otherworldly rescue.[54]Captain Chester
Captain Chester is a supporting character in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, depicted as a loyal friend and longtime shipmate of Captain Archibald Haddock. He commands the trawler Sirius and demonstrates quick thinking by facilitating a refueling scheme that allows Tintin and Haddock to continue their expedition amid sabotage attempts by rivals.[62] Chester appears prominently in The Shooting Star (1942), where he encounters the protagonists at a South American port and aids their vessel, the Aurora, by siphoning fuel from his own tanks under the guise of Golden Oil's supply operation. His gruff demeanor and red-haired, mustachioed appearance mark him as a rugged seaman, and he shares a distinctive greeting ritual with Haddock, reflecting their over twenty years sailing together.[28] Though not directly involved in historical events, Chester is referenced in The Secret of the Unicorn (1943) and Red Rackham's Treasure (1944), where Haddock borrows the Sirius for the quest to recover the pirate Red Rackham's lost treasure, underscoring Chester's reliable support in Haddock's ancestral pursuits.[62] This connection highlights his role as a steadfast ally in modern-day adventures tied to 17th-century naval lore involving Haddock's ancestor, Sir Francis Haddock.[28]Coco
Coco is Bianca Castafiore's pampered Brussels terrier, featured exclusively in Hergé's The Castafiore Emerald (1963). As a spoiled lapdog, Coco is depicted as finicky and demanding attention, often exacerbating the comedic turmoil at Marlinspike Hall during Castafiore's unexpected visit.[52] The dog appears only in this album, contributing to the hall's chaos through its mischievous antics, including chasing Tintin's dog Snowy and knocking over objects amid the preparations for Castafiore's stay. This rivalry with Snowy highlights Coco's antagonistic role as a foil to the more adventurous fox terrier.[140] A unique aspect of Coco's portrayal involves the apparent "theft" of its jeweled collar, which adds to the album's central mystery of missing valuables and suspicions around the estate, though the incident underscores the story's theme of misunderstandings rather than genuine crime.[141]Cutts the butcher
Cutts the butcher, known in the original French as Monsieur Sanzot, is a minor recurring character in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin comic series, serving as the local butcher near Marlinspike Hall. He operates a modestly reputable shop in the village, delivering meat and other goods to residents including the hall's inhabitants.[142][60] Cutts first gains prominence in The Calculus Affair (1956) through a running gag involving a telephone number mix-up—his line (431) is easily confused with Marlinspike Hall's (421)—resulting in erroneous calls that interrupt the protagonists and often leave Captain Haddock exasperated. This comedic device recurs extensively in The Castafiore Emerald (1963), where the mix-ups amplify the chaos during Bianca Castafiore's visit, with callers repeatedly reaching the hall while seeking Cutts for orders or complaints.[60][143][144] In The Castafiore Emerald, Cutts contributes to the local gossip network as one of the villagers who sends a congratulatory letter to Haddock upon rumors of his engagement to Castafiore, underscoring the intrusive yet harmless curiosity of the Marlinspike community. His polite demeanor contrasts with Haddock's mounting frustration during phone exchanges, briefly involving the butler Nestor in handling the calls. The character's design draws from everyday tradespeople, emphasizing Hergé's use of mundane annoyances to ground the narrative in relatable humor.[60][62]Lieutenant Delcourt
Lieutenant Delcourt is a minor character in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin comic series, depicted as the European commander of the Afghar military outpost in the Moroccan Sahara Desert.[145] He represents a colonial authority figure, overseeing operations at the fort amid regional tensions involving local warlords.[145] Delcourt first appears in The Crab with the Golden Claws (originally serialized 1940–1941), where he plays a supportive role by rescuing Tintin, Snowy, and the newly introduced Captain Haddock from dehydration and threats in the desert after their escape from opium smugglers.[145] His troops provide aid, including water and transportation on camels, enabling the protagonists to continue their pursuit of the criminal gang led by Rastapopoulos.[145] Delcourt's intervention highlights themes of European intervention in North African settings, portraying him as a reliable ally to Tintin against indigenous adversaries like Sheikh Omar.[145] The character communicates via radio with his patrols, coordinating responses to alerts about suspicious activities near the outpost, which facilitates his timely assistance to the protagonists.[146] Delcourt does not appear in other Tintin albums, limiting his role to this single story that introduces key elements of adventure in North Africa.[145]Christopher Willoughby-Drupe and Marco Rizotto
Christopher Willoughby-Drupe and Marco Rizotto are a pair of unscrupulous journalists working for the sensationalist magazine Paris-Flash, known for fabricating stories to boost circulation. In The Seven Crystal Balls, they pose as spiritualists during a music hall performance, staging a fake seance to exploit the growing hysteria surrounding the Inca curse on the seven explorers who disturbed Rascar Capac's tomb.[35] The duo's scam involves Rizotto, the photographer, using hidden mechanisms to shatter a crystal ball on stage while Willoughby-Drupe dramatically interprets the "prophecy" as foretelling doom for the remaining expedition member, Professor Hercules Tarragon. This hoax is designed to create public panic and sell more copies of their tabloid, blending theatrical trickery with the real mystery of the explorers' comas. Their fraudulent act underscores the theme of media sensationalism amid the supernatural elements of the Inca curse.[35] Willoughby-Drupe, the reporter with a pompous demeanor, and Rizotto, his eager accomplice equipped with camera and props, appear exclusively in this album, highlighting Hergé's critique of opportunistic journalism. Their brief but memorable role in the theater scam amplifies the story's tension without directly advancing the central plot of Calculus's kidnapping.[35]Professor Euclide
Professor R.W. Euclide is a minor character in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin comic series, appearing solely in the 1937 album The Broken Ear (L'Oreille cassée in the original French). He exemplifies the trope of the absent-minded professor, characterized by extreme forgetfulness and comedic eccentricity that disrupts everyday activities. This portrayal marks one of the earliest instances of such a figure in the series, serving as a prototype for the more recurring absent-minded scientist archetype seen in later stories.[147] In his only scene, Euclide rushes out of his residence in a state of disarray, having overlooked his eyeglasses and donned his wife's coat by mistake. As he navigates the street in haste, he collides directly with the protagonist Tintin, causing a momentary disruption to the reporter's investigation into a stolen fetish. The encounter underscores Euclide's obliviousness, as he continues onward without fully registering the incident, emphasizing his immersion in intellectual pursuits at the expense of practical awareness.[147] Named after the ancient Greek mathematician Euclid (c. 300 BCE), known as the father of geometry, Euclide's moniker highlights his scholarly status, though his exact discipline remains unspecified in the narrative. His brief depiction influences subsequent character development in the series, particularly as a precursor to Professor Cuthbert Calculus, who inherits and expands upon these absent-minded traits in albums starting from Red Rackham's Treasure.[148]Oliveira da Figueira
Oliveira da Figueira is a recurring character in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin, depicted as a persistent Portuguese peddler whose comic tenacity often provides both aid and mild exasperation to the protagonist. Originating from Lisbon, he embodies the archetype of the indefatigable door-to-door salesman, using his persuasive charm to navigate social and perilous situations.[149] In Land of Black Gold, da Figueira has relocated to Wadesdah, the capital of Khemed, where he operates a shop and leverages his extensive local connections to assist Tintin during undercover investigations. His kind, talkative, and trustworthy demeanor, combined with notable bravery, positions him as a reliable ally willing to endanger himself for Tintin's cause.[41] Da Figueira reappears in The Red Sea Sharks as a Khemed resident, offering crucial hospitality to Tintin and Captain Haddock while helping them evade police pursuit and travel to the Emir's desert hideout. His persistent peddling style, often involving catalog sales, continues to annoy Tintin in humorous fashion, reinforcing his role as a steadfast yet comically intrusive friend in the series.[49][149]Mrs. Finch
Mrs. Finch (French: Mme Pinson) is the owner of the apartment building at 26 Labrador Road, where Tintin lives in his early adventures, serving as his landlady and housekeeper.[53] She is depicted as a discreet and reserved figure, handling minor domestic matters in Tintin's residence with little fanfare.[53] Mrs. Finch appears in the initial stories of the series, including King Ottokar's Sceptre and The Crab with the Golden Claws, before Tintin relocates to Marlinspike Hall with Captain Haddock and Professor Calculus following The Calculus Affair.[150]Henri Fourcart
Henri Fourcart is a minor character in Hergé's unfinished album Tintin and Alph-Art, serving as the director of the Fourcart Gallery in Brussels. As an art expert with a keen interest in contemporary works, he becomes entangled in the story's intrigue surrounding modern art fraud and murder. Fourcart expresses enthusiasm for meeting Tintin after learning of the reporter's reputation, arranging a visit to discuss recent acquisitions, but he never arrives due to his untimely death.[57] Fourcart's sole appearance is brief and posthumous in Tintin and Alph-Art, the 24th and final planned installment in The Adventures of Tintin series, published incomplete in 1986 after Hergé's death in 1983. The character is introduced when Captain Haddock purchases a piece by artist Ramó Nash at the gallery, prompting Fourcart to contact Tintin directly about potential leads on suspicious art dealings. His death in a staged car accident—where his vehicle skids off a road and bursts into flames—serves as the inciting incident that propels Tintin into investigating a conspiracy involving the villainous Endaddine Akass and counterfeit artworks. This event underscores themes of deception in the 1970s art market, reflecting Hergé's critique of speculative trends in contemporary art.[57] The character's unique fate highlights the dangers faced by those probing illicit activities in Tintin and Alph-Art, with his assassination disguised as an accident to cover up connections to a broader criminal network. Fourcart's gallery, named after him, specializes in avant-garde pieces, including Nash's abstract sculptures, and represents a hub for the album's exploration of artistic authenticity. Hergé drew inspiration for Fourcart from Marcel Stal, the real-life director of Brussels' Carrefour Gallery and a personal acquaintance, incorporating Stal's professional demeanor and gallery operations into the fictional portrayal.[57]Grand Abbot
The Grand Abbot serves as the revered spiritual leader of the Khor-Biyong Monastery in Tibet, appearing exclusively in Hergé's Tintin in Tibet (1958–1959).[151] As the head of this remote Buddhist enclave, he oversees the care of weary travelers, including Tintin, Captain Haddock, and their Sherpa guide Tharkey, after their exhausting trek through the Himalayas.[151] His role emphasizes guidance amid cultural and spiritual contrasts, particularly between Western rationalism and Eastern mysticism.[152] Depicted as a dignified figure with an impassive demeanor and impenetrable expression, the Grand Abbot embodies the enigmatic wisdom of traditional Tibetan Buddhism.[151] He employs meticulous, poetic language, addressing companions with honorific titles such as "Great Heart" for Tintin, "Rumbling Thunder" for Haddock, and "Morning Snow" for Tharkey, which reflect a profound respect and philosophical depth.[151] This linguistic precision underscores his function as a serene intermediary, bridging the adventurers' quest with the monastery's contemplative ethos.[153] Central to his characterization is his role as a vision interpreter, affirming supernatural insights within Buddhist philosophy that challenge Western skepticism.[152] For instance, he validates the monk Blessed Lightning's prophetic vision of Chang's survival, stating that "many things occur here in Tibet which seem unbelievable to you men of the West," thereby endorsing extrasensory perception as integral to Tibetan spiritual life.[152] This guidance aligns with Tintin's dream-propelled search for his friend Chang, integrating personal intuition with monastic revelations without dismissing the perils involved.[152] The Grand Abbot's portrayal highlights key Buddhist elements, such as voluntary asceticism and reverence for mystical experiences, contributing to Hergé's authentic depiction of Tibetan traditions.[153]Sir Francis Haddock
Sir Francis Haddock is a 17th-century naval officer and ancestor of Captain Archibald Haddock, renowned as an honorable and brave sailor who commanded the ship Unicorn during the reign of King Charles II.[31] As a knighted captain in the Royal Navy, he exemplified chivalric virtues at sea, facing formidable adversaries with unyielding resolve.[154] His most celebrated exploit was defeating the notorious pirate Red Rackham in a fierce sword duel aboard the commandeered Unicorn, a confrontation that highlighted his skill and determination as a seafarer.[154] This honorable stand against piracy cemented his legacy as a heroic figure in maritime history within the Tintin universe.[31] Sir Francis appears primarily through flashbacks recounted from his descendant's diaries in The Secret of the Unicorn, where vivid scenes depict his naval adventures and duels.[31] Ancestral portraits of him adorn the walls of Marlinspike Hall, serving as visual echoes of his era.[155] Notably, Captain Archibald Haddock bears a striking physical resemblance to Sir Francis, often superimposed in illustrations to underscore their lineage.[155]Irma
Irma is the loyal maid and personal aide to the renowned opera singer Bianca Castafiore, often traveling with her on international tours and managing her entourage alongside pianist Igor Wagner.[47][53] She debuts in The Calculus Affair (1956) as a housekeeper at Marlinspike Hall, where she assists in maintaining the estate's domestic order amid disruptive visitors like Jolyon Wagg.[46] Irma reappears in The Castafiore Emerald (1963) as part of the Marlinspike Hall staff during Castafiore's stay, contributing to the household operations while her reserved nature draws unfounded suspicion from detectives Thompson and Thomson, who briefly accuse her of involvement in the emerald's disappearance.[52][156] This leads to comedic chaos, including mishandled telephone inquiries that exacerbate the mansion's frenzied atmosphere of false alarms and interrogations.[52] As an efficient servant focused on kitchen and personal duties, Irma contrasts with the butler Nestor, who handles broader hall management.[52]Mik Kanrokitoff
Mik Kanrokitoff is a supporting character in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin album Flight 714 to Sydney (1968), depicted as a Russian author specializing in extraterrestrial phenomena. He serves as an expert on UFOs and aliens, having previously been abducted by extraterrestrials, which resulted in the surgical implantation of a telepathic transmitter in his forehead. This device enables him to communicate mentally with alien beings and employ hypnosis on humans.[157][54] Kanrokitoff appears solely in Flight 714 to Sydney, where he is introduced as a passenger on the hijacked Boeing 707 en route from Jakarta to Sydney. After the plane crashes on a deserted Indonesian island near a volcano, he joins Tintin, Captain Haddock, and their companions in navigating the subterranean lair of the aliens. Using his unique telepathic abilities, he interprets the extraterrestrials' communications and hypnotizes hostile guards, facilitating the group's progress and eventual escape.[157][54] Among his notable traits, Kanrokitoff is an avid writer for the fictional magazine Space Week and has published works on alien encounters, reflecting his deep fascination with cosmic mysteries. His role underscores themes of human-alien interaction in the story, providing essential aid without relying on conventional technology. The character's design and abilities draw from Hergé's interest in science fiction and paranormal topics prevalent in the 1960s.[157]Bunji Kuraki
Bunji Kuraki is a minor Japanese character in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, first introduced in a cameo appearance at the end of The Blue Lotus (1936). Set against the backdrop of escalating tensions leading to the Second Sino-Japanese War, the story unfolds in Shanghai, where Kuraki is depicted as a background figure dressed in a traditional kimono and smoking a pipe, evoking the cultural context of Japanese presence in China at the time.[158] Kuraki's more prominent role occurs in The Crab with the Golden Claws (1941), where he serves as an undercover agent for the Yokohama police force, investigating an international opium smuggling operation led by a criminal syndicate. Captured and imprisoned aboard the ship Kara Sea, he is rescued during a police raid alongside Tintin, after which he introduces himself and thanks Tintin for inadvertently aiding the effort by uncovering the gang's activities. Portrayed as polite and honorable, Kuraki shakes Tintin's hand while offering a slight bow, symbolizing respect and alliance. This depiction contrasts sharply with the antagonistic Japanese characters, such as Mitsuhirato, in The Blue Lotus, highlighting Hergé's evolving portrayal of Japanese figures amid wartime sensitivities. Throughout his limited appearances, Kuraki embodies a supportive ally to Tintin, contributing to the narrative's themes of international cooperation against crime and imperialism. His character appears only eight times in The Crab with the Golden Claws, underscoring his role as a helper rather than a central protagonist.Maharaja of Gaipajama
The Maharaja of Gaipajama is the hereditary ruler of the fictional Indian principality of Gaipajama, introduced as Tintin's host at the outset of The Blue Lotus. He is depicted as a dignified yet vulnerable figure, ensnared by opium addiction that leaves him susceptible to manipulation by an international smuggling network seeking to control his territory through the drug trade.[19] Palace intrigue dominates the Maharaja's portrayal, beginning with a fakir's prophetic warning of vengeance from a presumed-dead foe, which foreshadows assassination attempts by the opium traffickers aiming to eliminate opposition to their operations. The smugglers target the Maharaja due to his position, using his addiction to coerce compliance and expand their influence, with Tintin intervening to thwart these threats during his stay.[19][160] The Maharaja appears exclusively in The Blue Lotus, where the escalating intrigue prompts Tintin to depart by train, only for him to be poisoned en route with "Raja-yoga," a hallucinogenic toxin designed to induce madness and discredit investigators of the opium ring. This incident underscores the traffickers' ruthless tactics to protect their network, linking directly to the Maharaja's compromised state.[19] A distinctive element of the Maharaja's narrative involves his son's fake death plot, orchestrated to shield the young prince from the smugglers' scheme to assassinate him and seize control of Gaipajama via a puppet heir. This ruse allows the son to evade capture while Tintin uncovers the broader conspiracy.[19]Arturo Benedetto Giovanni Giuseppe Pietro Archangelo Alfredo Cartoffoli da Milano
Arturo Benedetto Giovanni Giuseppe Pietro Archangelo Alfredo Cartoffoli da Milano is an Italian character in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, recognized for his comically elongated name and his position as tour manager for the opera diva Bianca Castafiore.[46] His role often involves overseeing her travels and performances, injecting humor through logistical mishaps and his enthusiastic personality. He debuts prominently in The Calculus Affair (1956), portrayed as a skilled chauffeur from Milan driving a Lancia Aurelia B20 convertible. After colliding with Tintin and Captain Haddock in Geneva, he eagerly lends his vehicle to aid their pursuit of Bordurian spies kidnapping Professor Calculus. His daring maneuvers during the ensuing car chase showcase his expertise behind the wheel, while the sheer length of his full name foils a Swiss traffic officer's attempt to issue a speeding fine, leading to a dismissal of the ticket in exasperation. This episode establishes his traits as a determined, verbose Italian whose identity itself becomes a source of comic relief.[91][46] Cartoffoli recurs as a member of Castafiore's entourage in subsequent albums, emphasizing his managerial duties amid operatic tours fraught with disorder. In The Red Sea Sharks (1958), he accompanies the singer aboard a luxury liner, where stage preparations devolve into chaos during her performances, and he assists in safeguarding her valuable jewels from potential threats amid the story's intrigue involving arms smuggling. In The Castafiore Emerald (1963), he appears at Marlinspike Hall supporting Castafiore's visit, navigating the pandemonium of her rehearsals and the ensuing "theft" of her emerald, which heightens the domestic farce. His most notable supporting role comes in Tintin and the Picaros (1976), where, as her tour director, he is arrested alongside Castafiore and her maid Irma by the authoritarian regime in San Theodoros, underscoring the perils of her international engagements. The character's name serves as a deliberate parody of elaborate Italian nomenclature, evoking the florid style of comic opera figures and amplifying scenes of bureaucratic or performative absurdity. Through these appearances, Cartoffoli embodies the supportive yet harried figure behind Castafiore's globe-trotting career, contrasting with more central allies like Tintin while adding layers of farcical energy to the series' supporting cast.[46]King Muskar XII
King Muskar XII is the reigning monarch of the fictional Balkan nation of Syldavia, depicted as a descendant of the historical King Ottokar IV whose lineage legitimizes his rule through the possession of the royal scepter.[24][161] As the central authority figure in the story, he becomes the target of a fascist-inspired coup orchestrated by foreign agents aiming to dethrone him and annex Syldavia, with the theft of Ottokar's Scepter serving as the key mechanism to undermine his sovereignty.[24][162] The scepter, a 12th-century artifact symbolizing the Muskar dynasty's unbroken rule since 1127, represents the bastion of Syldavia's independence and directly ties to Muskar XII's legitimacy as king.[162][163] Portrayed as a devoted and honorable ruler, King Muskar XII demonstrates a sense of duty to his people by initially considering abdication to avoid civil war upon learning of the plot, showcasing his preference for peaceful resolution over violence.[134] He actively participates in the defense of his palace during the attempted coup, personally engaging in the confrontation alongside Tintin and his guards.[24] A keen motorist, he drives his own royal car and carries a personal revolver for protection, reflecting a hands-on and independent personality.[161] Married to an unnamed queen, he consults advisors like Professor Hector Alembick during the crisis but ultimately relies on Tintin's warnings to thwart the conspiracy.[161] King Muskar XII appears solely in King Ottokar's Sceptre (1939), the eighth album in Hergé's series, where his palace in Klow serves as a key setting modeled after Belgian royal architecture.[164] In gratitude for Tintin's role in recovering the scepter and saving the throne, he bestows upon the young reporter the Order of the Golden Pelican, Syldavia's highest civilian honor, during a ceremonial presentation.[24] This fictional Muskar dynasty, invented by Hergé to evoke Eastern European monarchies under threat in the pre-World War II era, underscores themes of national sovereignty and resistance to aggression.[163]Ramó Nash
Ramó Nash is a fictional character in Hergé's unfinished comic album Tintin and Alph-Art (1976), where he serves as a prominent antagonist in the art world intrigue. A Jamaican-born minimalist painter and forger, Nash is the inventor and high priest of the avant-garde movement known as Alph-Art, which revolves around creating sculptures and paintings based on the letters of the alphabet, often using modern materials like Perspex. His works, such as the iconic "H" sculpture, are presented as revolutionary but are revealed to be part of a larger scheme involving forgery and criminal activity tied to the villainous Endaddine Akass.[57] Nash's character embodies the satire of contemporary modern art trends in the 1970s, portraying him as a charismatic yet deceptive figure who captivates the elite, including influencing Captain Haddock to purchase one of his pieces on the recommendation of Bianca Castafiore. This acquisition draws Tintin into the investigation following the murder of art dealer Mr. Fourcart, uncovering Nash's involvement in a network of counterfeiters operating from a secluded island. Despite his artistic facade, Nash collaborates with criminal elements, using his influence to facilitate illicit dealings, though the story's incomplete nature leaves his full downfall unresolved.[57] Throughout the album, Nash appears in key scenes at art exhibitions and his studio, showcasing his manipulative traits as he guides tours and promotes his Alph-Art philosophy, which mocks superficial artistic innovation. His alliance with Akass highlights themes of deception in high culture, making him a pivotal figure in the narrative's exploration of forgery and greed. Nash makes no prior or subsequent appearances in the main Tintin series, existing solely within this posthumously published work based on Hergé's unfinished drafts.[57]Nestor
Nestor is the devoted butler at Marlinspike Hall, Captain Haddock's ancestral estate in The Adventures of Tintin series created by Hergé.[165] As a dignified servant in the Haddock household, he exemplifies the traditional French majordome through his noble bearing, unwavering loyalty, and meticulous attention to the comfort of residents and guests.[165] His groomed appearance and formal demeanor underscore his role as a steadfast figure amid the series' frequent upheavals.[166] Nestor first appears in The Secret of the Unicorn (1943), entering dramatically as the butler of the estate during a pivotal confrontation involving Tintin and Haddock.[31] He remains a recurring presence in later stories centered on Marlinspike Hall, including The Castafiore Emerald (1963) and Tintin and the Picaros (1976), where he handles household duties while the main characters pursue adventures elsewhere.[52][56] Known for his unflappable patience and discretion, Nestor adeptly manages the chaos generated by Haddock's boisterous lifestyle and eccentric visitors, such as the opera singer Bianca Castafiore, ensuring the estate's order despite comedic disruptions.[165] In Tintin and the Picaros, his typically straight-laced nature gives way momentarily to a taste for alcohol—influenced by his master—and subtle indiscretions like eavesdropping, highlighting his adaptability under stress while preserving his core professionalism.[56] He collaborates with Irma, the housekeeper, in maintaining the hall's operations.[52]Dr. Patella
Dr. Patella is Bianca Castafiore's personal physician in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, portrayed as a fussy osteologist whose expertise in bones extends to examining the diva's health concerns, including a notable diagnosis of voice strain that underscores his meticulous nature.[167] He makes his most relevant appearances in albums tied to Castafiore's orbit, beginning with The Calculus Affair (1956), where he conducts health checks on the singer amid the chaotic events surrounding Professor Calculus's kidnapping, highlighting his role in monitoring her physical condition during high-stress periods. In The Castafiore Emerald (1963), Dr. Patella is referenced in a congratulatory telegram to Captain Haddock regarding the rumored marriage to Castafiore, affirming his close professional ties to her as her dedicated doctor; this mention also playfully positions him as an "emerald examiner" through his indirect involvement in the jewel-themed intrigue at Marlinspike Hall.[168] Key traits of Dr. Patella include his pedantic demeanor, often seen fretting over precise medical details, such as Castafiore's vocal health, where he diagnoses strain from overexertion during performances, recommending rest to preserve her renowned soprano range. His unique fact of identifying voice strain ties directly to his osteological background, linking laryngeal tension to skeletal alignment in the neck, a detail that adds comic depth to his interactions with the boisterous nightingale.[167]Patrash Pasha
Patrash Pasha is a sheikh in the fictional Middle Eastern emirate of Khemed, introduced in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin comic series as a minor but recurring character known for his loyalty to the ruling family.[89] In The Red Sea Sharks (1958), Patrash Pasha emerges as a key supporter of Emir Mohammed Ben Kalish Ezab following a palace coup orchestrated by the usurper Bab El Ehr, who installs a puppet regime backed by external interests including arms dealers and slavers. Patrash Pasha leads a tribe of loyalists who shelter the exiled Emir and his son Abdullah, providing crucial aid in the effort to overthrow the illegitimate government and restore Ben Kalish Ezab to the throne; his forces are depicted engaging in the counter-coup that culminates in Bab El Ehr's defeat. This role positions Patrash Pasha as a direct rival to the coup leaders, embodying traditional tribal allegiance against modern political intrigue.[89][49] Although not explicitly shown purchasing arms himself, Patrash Pasha's tribal network operates in a context of regional arms trafficking exposed in the story, where weapons from European suppliers fuel conflicts and the slave trade in Khemed. His appearance is limited to this album, where he is referenced on page 24 without a physical depiction, emphasizing his behind-the-scenes influence in the restoration of the Emir.[89]Professor Philippulus
Professor Philippulus, also known as Philippulus the Prophet, is a minor character in Hergé's The Shooting Star (1942), where he serves as a doomsday preacher driven mad by the sighting of a meteorite hurtling toward Earth.[169] Originally an astronomer, he abandons rational science for fanatical prophecies of apocalypse, embodying the irrational fear contrasting with the story's scientific themes.[170] His appearance is marked by a long, unkempt beard that he tugs in agitation, white robes fashioned from a bedsheet, and a relentless demeanor as he roams the streets banging a gong to herald the end times.[169] Throughout the narrative, Philippulus delivers fervent street rants, warning passersby of divine judgment and cosmic doom tied specifically to the meteor's arrival, which he interprets as a harbinger of total destruction.[170] He makes a brief but memorable cameo early on, confronting Tintin with cries of "It is a Judgement! Woe!" while proclaiming himself a prophet. Later, having escaped from a mental institution, he boards Tintin's expedition ship, the Aurora, in a desperate bid to prevent the voyage by attempting to plant dynamite in the funnel, convinced it will avert or hasten the prophesied catastrophe.[170] His efforts fail comically when the dynamite slips into the sea, leading to his recapture by asylum doctors.[170] Philippulus appears exclusively in The Shooting Star and does not recur in other Tintin adventures, highlighting Hergé's use of him as a satirical figure to underscore themes of hysteria amid scientific discovery.[30] His portrayal has been critiqued for perpetuating stigma around mental illness, depicting delusion and eccentricity in a derogatory light typical of mid-20th-century media.[170]Professor Phostle
Professor Phostle is a minor character in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, appearing as an astronomer and director of the National Observatory in The Shooting Star (1941–1942). He is depicted as a serious, absent-minded scientist who becomes alarmed by the sighting of a massive shooting star hurtling toward Earth, predicting catastrophic consequences including massive tsunamis and the potential end of the world.[30] Phostle's key traits include his rigorous adherence to scientific accuracy—he is quick to correct errors, even throwing objects at his assistant during miscalculations—and a contrasting humorous quirk: a fondness for sucking on bull's-eye sweets, which humanizes his otherwise stern demeanor. This habit was inspired by Hergé's visits to the Royal Observatory of Belgium, where he observed astronomers' eccentric behaviors. Despite his expertise, Phostle's dire prophecies spark public panic and media frenzy, underscoring themes of scientific sensationalism in the story.[30] He appears exclusively in The Shooting Star, first encountered by Tintin during a nighttime visit to the observatory, where Phostle confirms the meteorite's trajectory and names the resulting mineral "phostlite" after himself. Phostle leads the Aurora expedition to the Arctic to study the meteorite's impact site, assembling a team of scientists including Professor Paul Cantonneau. His role drives the plot's urgency, though the expedition encounters sabotage by foreign agents seeking the meteorite's unique properties.[30] A unique aspect of Phostle's involvement is the farce surrounding the "theft" of the expedition's discovery: the meteorite fragment, containing phostlite, is targeted by villains Bohlwinkel and his associates, leading to comedic and adventurous chases amid the story's apocalyptic setup. This element highlights Hergé's blend of science fiction with espionage, though Phostle's predictions prove exaggerated as the meteorite causes only localized effects. He briefly references Dr. Patella in passing during expedition preparations, linking to broader scientific circles in the Tintin universe.[30]The Picaros
The Picaros are a fictional rebel group in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, specifically appearing in the 1976 album Tintin and the Picaros. They operate as guerrilla fighters in the unstable South American republic of San Theodoros, challenging the ruling regime through insurgent activities.[56] As followers of General Alcazar, the Picaros embody a ragtag collective of revolutionaries with bandit origins, characterized by their disorganized and often undisciplined nature. Initially more focused on idling and drinking than coordinated rebellion, the group represents a satirical take on Latin American insurgents, blending elements of banditry with political defiance in the jungle setting. Their backing by the International Banana Company underscores themes of foreign corporate influence in regional power struggles.[56][88][171] The Picaros' primary appearances are confined to Tintin and the Picaros, where they maintain a hidden jungle camp as their operational base, evading government forces amid the dense terrain. A pivotal moment involves their assault during the Tapiocapolis carnival festival, using disguises to infiltrate the capital and execute a coup against the dictator General Tapioca. This event draws inspiration from real historical tactics, such as Fidel Castro's 1953 Moncada Barracks attack timed with a carnival diversion.[56][172]Prince of the Sun
The Noble Prince of the Sun is the sacred Inca heir and ruler of a hidden temple community in the Andes, depicted as a young boy embodying the divine lineage of the sun god Inti in Prisoners of the Sun. As the beneficiary of an ancient curse invoked by the Inca mummy Rascar Capac to safeguard their civilization from outsiders, he holds ultimate authority over the temple's rituals and judgments, ensuring the secrecy and survival of his people.[173] He appears exclusively in Prisoners of the Sun, where he presides over the trial of Tintin, Captain Haddock, and Professor Calculus for the sacrilege of disturbing sacred artifacts, sentencing them to immolation by the sun's rays while allowing them to select the timing within a lunar month. The prince demonstrates mercy by sparing the young indigenous ally Zorrino, recognizing the protective medallion given to him as a sign of honor after Tintin intervenes on the boy's behalf.[174] In a climactic temple escape scene, the prince is persuaded by Tintin's foreknowledge of a total solar eclipse, which he interprets as a divine intervention; this leads him to revoke the curse, freeing the captives and restoring the afflicted explorers from their catatonic states. His role underscores themes of cultural preservation and reluctant reconciliation, positioning him as a dignified yet formidable figure in the Inca descendants' resistance against colonial intrusion.[135]Ridgewell
Ridgewell is a British explorer encountered by Tintin in the heart of the Amazonian jungle during The Broken Ear, where he lives among the Arumbaya tribe in the same region where real-life explorer Percy Fawcett disappeared in 1925. He serves as a guide to Tintin, sharing knowledge about the tribe and the significance of the stolen Arumbaya fetish with its broken right ear.[21] Ridgewell reappears as Tintin's old acquaintance in Tintin and the Picaros, joining him in the jungle en route to the Picaros' rebel camp and lamenting the alcoholism affecting the Arumbaya tribe. Known for his eccentric humor, he pranks General Alcazar by shooting a blowdart into the general's cigar during their interaction at the camp.Ivan Ivanovitch Sakharine
Ivan Ivanovitch Sakharine is a minor character in Hergé's The Secret of the Unicorn, the eleventh album of The Adventures of Tintin series, where he serves as an antique collector and enthusiast of historical model ships.[175] Portrayed with a distinctly Russian name and implied Eastern European background, Sakharine initially appears as a potential suspect in the theft of Tintin's newly acquired Unicorn model ship from the Old Street Market in Brussels, as he urgently attempts to purchase it on the spot.[175] After the theft, Tintin confronts Sakharine at his residence on Eucalyptus Avenue, only to learn that the collector owns an identical second Unicorn model, complete with a hidden parchment scroll in its mast revealing part of a cryptic treasure map linked to the 17th-century pirate Red Rackham's lost fortune.[176] This discovery highlights Sakharine's legitimate passion for maritime antiques, positioning him as a red herring rather than a perpetrator; soon after, an intruder—later revealed as an agent in the employ of the Bird brothers—chloroforms Sakharine and extracts the scroll, advancing the antagonists' quest for the full map.[31] Sakharine's role underscores the album's themes of deception and hidden historical secrets, as his model inadvertently contributes a vital clue to the overarching puzzle, though he himself remains a passive victim throughout the narrative. He does not reappear in any subsequent Tintin adventures, confining his presence to this single story centered on the Unicorn models and their concealed parchments.[2]Sanders-Hardiman expedition members
The Sanders-Hardiman expedition members comprise a group of seven European archaeologists and scientists who embarked on an exploratory mission to Peru, where they disturbed an ancient Inca tomb.[35] As cursed explorers and recipients of the seven crystal balls—gifts presented upon their return to Europe—they became afflicted one by one with a mysterious lethargy, entering a profound coma as punishment for desecrating the tomb of Inca high priest Rascar Capac.[35] These characters debut in The Seven Crystal Balls (1948), illustrating the unfolding curse and their immobilization in Belgian hospitals and homes, and continue into Prisoners of the Sun (1949), where the Inca priests revoke the spell, restoring the group to full health. The expedition's recovered artifacts, including Rascar Capac's mummy, are subsequently returned to the Brussels museum from which the adventure's inspirations drew.[40]Sophocles Sarcophagus
Sophocles Sarcophagus is a fictional character in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series, depicted as an absent-minded Egyptologist and the first in a line of eccentric professors created by the author.[177] He is characterized by his forgetful nature and scholarly enthusiasm for ancient Egyptian artifacts, often displaying comically oblivious behavior during perilous situations.[178] Sarcophagus serves as a catalyst for the story's adventure, embodying the trope of the bumbling academic whose pursuits unwittingly draw the protagonist into danger.[179] Sarcophagus makes his sole appearance in the 1934 album Cigars of the Pharaoh, where he encounters Tintin and his dog Snowy aboard a cruise ship bound for the Middle East.[18] Eager to unearth the lost tomb of Pharaoh Kih-Oskh, he invites Tintin to join the expedition, leading them to disembark at Port Said and venture into the Egyptian desert to enter the ancient burial site.[18] Inside the tomb, Sarcophagus's overcoat is seized by a guardian statue as a symbolic warning, highlighting the perils of disturbing sacred relics.[83] As a key victim in the plot, Sarcophagus is drugged with Rajaijah juice—a potent poison that induces irreversible madness—by a fakir working for an international opium smuggling syndicate.[180] This attack occurs shortly after entering the tomb, causing him to exhibit deranged actions, such as attempting to harm Tintin under hypnotic influence.[181] Following the poisoning, both Sarcophagus and Tintin are sealed in sarcophagi and cast into the sea by the criminals, an event from which Tintin escapes while Sarcophagus's fate underscores the story's themes of deception and peril in archaeological pursuits.[180]Aristides Silk
Aristides Silk is a minor character in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin comic series, appearing exclusively in The Secret of the Unicorn (1943). He is portrayed as an obsessive-compulsive pickpocket with a notably courteous and polite personality, distinguishing him from the more aggressive criminals typical of the period.[31] In the story, Silk operates in a Brussels flea market, where he deftly steals Tintin's wallet immediately after the young reporter purchases a model ship, setting off a pursuit that involves the bumbling detectives Thomson and Thompson. His kleptomaniac tendencies lead to a collection of stolen items, including wallets that provide crucial clues to the antagonists' whereabouts, such as the address of the Bird brothers. As a retired civil servant, Silk's character draws from real-life observations of pickpockets common in 1942 Brussels during wartime shortages.[31][182] The character's name alludes to fine silk fabric traditionally used for ceremonial military gloves, emphasizing his refined yet illicit manner. Silk's brief but memorable role underscores themes of petty crime and serendipity in the narrative, without further appearances in the series.[31]Piotr Skut
Piotr Skut is an Estonian pilot introduced in The Red Sea Sharks as a one-eyed mercenary aviator hired to bomb the emirate of Khemed on behalf of its enemies.[49] While piloting a fighter plane, he attacks Tintin and Captain Haddock adrift at sea, but Tintin shoots down his aircraft, leading to Skut's plane crashing into the water.[183] Tintin and Haddock then rescue the injured pilot from the wreckage, marking a pivotal moment that transforms Skut from adversary to steadfast ally.[135] Despite his initial role as a hired gun, Skut demonstrates honesty and resourcefulness, quickly repairing a radio on the yacht Scheherazade to aid the group's escape and proving loyal throughout the ensuing conflicts involving arms smuggling and slave trading.[49] His straightforward demeanor and technical skills contrast with more duplicitous aviators like Frank Wolff, highlighting Skut's reliable character.[135] Skut's sole appearance in this album establishes him as a survivor of aerial combat, emphasizing themes of redemption and unlikely friendships in Hergé's narrative.[49]Studios Hergé members
The Studios Hergé members are a group of unnamed characters representing metafictional cameos of the cartoonists and assistants from Hergé's own studio, appearing as passengers aboard the hijacked Carreidas 160 jet in Flight 714 to Sydney. These figures are depicted in the background during scenes on the plane, serving as subtle nods to the collaborative team that contributed to the production of the Tintin series, including backgrounds and detailing for this very album.[54] The inclusion embodies self-insert humor, blending the real-life creative process with the adventure's narrative to acknowledge the studio's role without naming individuals.[184] In the unfinished Tintin and Alph-Art, similar references appear through sketches and conceptual elements tied to the "Alph-Art" scam, where the studio staff's involvement in Hergé's late-period work is evoked via the story's exploration of modern art forgery and cultish elements. These cameos underscore the real-life basis of the characters in Hergé's professional circle, adding a layer of insider commentary on the comics' creation during the studio's peak activity in the 1960s and 1970s.[57]Professor Tarragon
Professor Tarragon is a mycologist featured exclusively in The Castafiore Emerald, where he visits Marlinspike Hall to study the garden's fungi.[52] As an expert in mushrooms, Tarragon conducts detailed examinations of the estate's plant life, contributing to the album's comedic misunderstandings amid the chaos of Bianca Castafiore's stay.[52] His key trait is his specialized knowledge of spore propagation and fungal growth, which leads to a humorous confusion when he mistakes the missing emerald for a rare mushroom spore during his investigations. This error heightens the tension around the supposed theft, as Tarragon eagerly documents what he believes to be a significant botanical discovery in the garden beds. Ultimately, the emerald is found hidden in flower pots, resolving the mix-up and underscoring Tarragon's enthusiastic but misguided expertise.[52]Tharkey
Tharkey is a Sherpa guide who assists Tintin, Captain Haddock, and Snowy in their expedition through the Himalayas to search for Tintin's friend Chang Chong-Chen following a plane crash.[51][185] As an experienced mountaineer, Tharkey demonstrates deep knowledge of the treacherous terrain, initially expressing reluctance due to the dangers but ultimately proving a loyal helper committed to the group's safety.[186][185] Tharkey appears exclusively in Tintin in Tibet, where he is hired in Kathmandu to lead the party toward the crash site on the plateau of Horhorhinnisong.[51] During the journey, he identifies massive footprints in the snow as belonging to the Yeti, a revelation that terrifies the porters and causes them to flee, leaving Tharkey to continue guiding the core group despite his own fears.[185] In a pivotal moment, the expedition triggers an avalanche through Haddock's outburst, but Tharkey aids in their survival by navigating the aftermath and later rescuing Tintin and Haddock from a cliffside peril after briefly deserting in doubt.[51][185] His encounter with the Yeti underscores a unique aspect of the adventure, as Tharkey witnesses the creature's shadowy presence and gentle care for the injured Chang, shifting his skepticism toward a recognition of the Yeti's protective nature; injured himself during the rescue efforts, he recuperates at the Khor-Biyong monastery under the care of the Grand Abbot before departing.[51][185] Tharkey's character draws inspiration from real-life Sherpa Ang Tharkay, a renowned sirdar known for his bravery on expeditions like the 1950 Annapurna ascent, reflecting Hergé's emphasis on authentic Himalayan guides.[187]Alfredo Topolino
Alfredo Topolino is a minor character in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin comic series, introduced as a professor and expert in ultrasonics residing in the Swiss town of Nyon. He serves as a scientific correspondent and colleague to Professor Calculus, who writes to him about advancements in ultrasound technology capable of shattering glass and potentially more durable materials.[46] Topolino appears exclusively in The Calculus Affair (1956), where Calculus intends to visit his villa at 57A Route de Saint-Cergue to collaborate on the invention. Before the meeting can occur, Bordurian secret agents kidnap Calculus and send an impostor posing as him to Topolino's home; the professor is subsequently bound and gagged in his cellar by his traitorous manservant Boris, a Bordurian spy. Tintin and Captain Haddock arrive shortly after to find the villa in ruins from a timed explosive device planted by the agents, with Haddock sustaining minor injuries in the blast. Topolino provides crucial details about the impersonation and the kidnapping upon being freed, aiding the protagonists' investigation into the international conspiracy surrounding Calculus's formula.[46][130] The character's name is a playful reference, as "Topolino" translates to "little mouse" in Italian and is the Italian name for Mickey Mouse, reflecting Hergé's penchant for subtle cultural nods in his work. His villa's location draws from real-life research Hergé conducted in Nyon, though the depicted destruction never occurred in reality. Topolino does not appear in subsequent adventures, emphasizing his role as a one-off ally in the unfolding espionage plot.[46]Martine Vandezande
Martine Vandezande is the assistant to art gallery owner Henri Fourcart in Hergé's unfinished twenty-fourth album, Tintin and Alph-Art, published posthumously in 1986. As an art dealer embedded in Brussels' modern art scene, she becomes Tintin's primary contact upon his investigation into suspicious contemporary artworks and her employer's murder.[57] Depicted as a young woman with dark flowing hair and large round spectacles—visually inspired by singer Nana Mouskouri—she represents one of Hergé's rare attempts to introduce a prominent female character with agency beyond peripheral roles like that of opera singer Bianca Castafiore. Her professional demeanor and emotional responses to events underscore her entanglement in the story's themes of art forgery and cult influence.[85] Martine appears exclusively in Tintin and Alph-Art, where her warm and engaging interactions with Tintin hint at an unfinished romantic subplot, adding a subtle layer of personal tension to the narrative's art world intrigue.[57]Igor Wagner
Igor Wagner is the dedicated pianist and musical accompanist for the renowned opera diva Bianca Castafiore in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin series.[47] He serves as a key member of her traveling entourage, alongside her loyal maid Irma, ensuring seamless performances of her signature arias, such as the Jewel Song from Gounod's Faust.[47] Wagner makes his debut appearance in King Ottokar's Sceptre (1939), subtly integrated into the background as part of Castafiore's group during her international tours.[47] His role expands in later albums, including The Calculus Affair (1956), where he accompanies Castafiore amid the escalating tensions in Syldavia.[47] In The Castafiore Emerald (1963), Wagner is prominently featured at Marlinspike Hall, contributing to the chaotic atmosphere surrounding Castafiore's visit and the ensuing mystery of the missing emerald.[52] Wagner reappears in Tintin and the Picaros (1976), traveling with Castafiore to the fictional South American nation of San Theodoros, where the group becomes entangled in political intrigue and imprisonment. Throughout the series, his character embodies quiet professionalism, often overshadowed by Castafiore's flamboyant presence, yet essential to her artistic endeavors.[47] Named possibly in homage to composers like Richard Wagner and Igor Stravinsky, he adds a layer of cultural sophistication to the ensemble.[47]Wang Chen-Yee
Wang Chen-Yee is a Chinese scholar and the leader of the Sons of the Dragon, a secret society dedicated to combating the opium trade ravaging China during the Japanese occupation.[188] As a key ally to Tintin, he demonstrates resourcefulness and cultural eloquence, enlisting the reporter's aid in exposing the smugglers' network led by his rival Mitsuhirato.[188] His character embodies resistance against foreign exploitation, providing Tintin with crucial intelligence and support throughout the adventure.[189] In The Blue Lotus, Wang Chen-Yee first encounters Tintin by orchestrating his "kidnapping" en route to India, ensuring the young journalist's safe arrival in Shanghai to join the fight against the opium lords.[190] He hosts Tintin at his home, where he reveals the Sons of the Dragon's mission and briefs him on the conspiracy involving Japanese spies and drug traffickers.[188] Wang plays a pivotal role in the climactic warehouse raid on the criminals' hideout, coordinating the society's efforts to dismantle the operation and rescue captives.[189] A notable aspect of Wang's character is his compassion toward the orphaned Chang Chong-Chen, whom Tintin rescues after his kidnapping by opium traffickers; Wang adopts the boy as his own son, offering him a stable family amid the chaos.[189] At the story's emotional close, Wang delivers poignant words steeped in Asian philosophical tradition during Chang's farewell to Tintin, underscoring themes of enduring friendship and resilience.[19] He does not appear in any other Tintin adventures, marking his sole but impactful presence in Hergé's oeuvre.[188]Frank Wolff
Frank Wolff is a fictional character in Hergé's The Adventures of Tintin comic series, serving as the co-pilot and engineer for the historic Moon expedition launched from Syldavia's Sprodj Atomic Research Centre.[44] Initially portrayed as a competent and loyal officer, Wolff assists Professor Calculus in preparing the atomic-powered rocket, demonstrating technical expertise in the mission's development.[44] His role involves overseeing critical systems during the journey, but underlying ambition and external pressures reveal a more complex figure.[45] Wolff appears exclusively in the two-part storyline spanning Destination Moon (1953) and Explers on the Moon (1954), where he becomes central to the narrative's espionage subplot. Recruited as part of the elite crew alongside Tintin, Captain Haddock, and the Thompsons, he is tasked with ensuring the spacecraft's integrity en route to the lunar surface.[44] However, Wolff secretly spies for a rival nation, coerced into the role through blackmail that exploits his vulnerabilities, leading him to sabotage the rocket by attempting to alter its trajectory during the flight.[45] This betrayal heightens the mission's peril, forcing the crew to confront internal threats amid the isolation of space.[45] Overcome by guilt after his plot is exposed, Wolff's character arc culminates in a redemptive act of self-sacrifice. As oxygen supplies dwindle due to the unexpected presence of extra passengers, he locks himself in a sealed compartment to conserve air for the others, effectively committing suicide to atone for his treason.[45] This tragic end underscores his internal conflict as an ambitious yet tormented individual, marking him as one of the series' few morally ambiguous antagonists who elicits sympathy through his remorse.[45]Zorrino
Zorrino is a young indigenous Peruvian boy introduced in Hergé's Prisoners of the Sun (1949), depicted as a brave and resourceful Quechua youth orphaned and living as an orange seller in the Andean town of Jauga.[40][191] When Tintin and Captain Haddock intervene to protect him from two bullying white men, Zorrino expresses deep gratitude and offers his services as a local guide, showcasing his loyalty and courage despite his vulnerable position in society.[192] Throughout the adventure, Zorrino accompanies Tintin, Haddock, and Snowy on their perilous trek through the Peruvian jungle and mountains in pursuit of the kidnapped Professor Calculus, providing essential knowledge of the terrain and Inca-related secrets.[40] His role proves vital during key escapes, including navigating hidden paths to evade pursuers and assisting in the dramatic rescue of the young Inca prince after he is carried off by a condor.[192] Unlike prankish characters such as Abdullah, Zorrino serves as a serious and steadfast ally, embodying themes of cross-cultural friendship and resilience.[193] Zorrino's distinctive appearance includes a red Peruvian chullo cap, a traditional poncho, and a slightly swarthy complexion, reflecting his indigenous heritage.[194] He does not appear in earlier stories like The Broken Ear, but his actions in Prisoners of the Sun highlight Hergé's portrayal of supportive minor characters from marginalized communities.[40]References
- https://scroll.in/article/924223/on-his-112th-birth-anniversary-would-herge-have-acknowledged-the-racism-in-his-tintin-comics
